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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * workqueue.h --- work queue handling for Linux.
3 */
4
5#ifndef _LINUX_WORKQUEUE_H
6#define _LINUX_WORKQUEUE_H
7
8#include <linux/timer.h>
9#include <linux/linkage.h>
10#include <linux/bitops.h>
Johannes Berg4e6045f2007-10-18 23:39:55 -070011#include <linux/lockdep.h>
Linus Torvaldsa08727b2006-12-16 09:53:50 -080012#include <asm/atomic.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070013
14struct workqueue_struct;
15
David Howells65f27f32006-11-22 14:55:48 +000016struct work_struct;
17typedef void (*work_func_t)(struct work_struct *work);
David Howells6bb49e52006-11-22 14:54:45 +000018
Linus Torvaldsa08727b2006-12-16 09:53:50 -080019/*
20 * The first word is the work queue pointer and the flags rolled into
21 * one
22 */
23#define work_data_bits(work) ((unsigned long *)(&(work)->data))
24
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070025struct work_struct {
Linus Torvaldsa08727b2006-12-16 09:53:50 -080026 atomic_long_t data;
David Howells365970a2006-11-22 14:54:49 +000027#define WORK_STRUCT_PENDING 0 /* T if work item pending execution */
Thomas Gleixnerdc186ad2009-11-16 01:09:48 +090028#define WORK_STRUCT_STATIC 1 /* static initializer (debugobjects) */
David Howells365970a2006-11-22 14:54:49 +000029#define WORK_STRUCT_FLAG_MASK (3UL)
30#define WORK_STRUCT_WQ_DATA_MASK (~WORK_STRUCT_FLAG_MASK)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070031 struct list_head entry;
David Howells6bb49e52006-11-22 14:54:45 +000032 work_func_t func;
Johannes Berg4e6045f2007-10-18 23:39:55 -070033#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
34 struct lockdep_map lockdep_map;
35#endif
David Howells52bad642006-11-22 14:54:01 +000036};
37
Oleg Nesterov23b2e592007-05-09 02:34:19 -070038#define WORK_DATA_INIT() ATOMIC_LONG_INIT(0)
Thomas Gleixnerdc186ad2009-11-16 01:09:48 +090039#define WORK_DATA_STATIC_INIT() ATOMIC_LONG_INIT(2)
Linus Torvaldsa08727b2006-12-16 09:53:50 -080040
David Howells52bad642006-11-22 14:54:01 +000041struct delayed_work {
42 struct work_struct work;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070043 struct timer_list timer;
44};
45
Jean Delvarebf6aede2009-04-02 16:56:54 -070046static inline struct delayed_work *to_delayed_work(struct work_struct *work)
47{
48 return container_of(work, struct delayed_work, work);
49}
50
James Bottomley1fa44ec2006-02-23 12:43:43 -060051struct execute_work {
52 struct work_struct work;
53};
54
Johannes Berg4e6045f2007-10-18 23:39:55 -070055#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
56/*
57 * NB: because we have to copy the lockdep_map, setting _key
58 * here is required, otherwise it could get initialised to the
59 * copy of the lockdep_map!
60 */
61#define __WORK_INIT_LOCKDEP_MAP(n, k) \
62 .lockdep_map = STATIC_LOCKDEP_MAP_INIT(n, k),
63#else
64#define __WORK_INIT_LOCKDEP_MAP(n, k)
65#endif
66
David Howells65f27f32006-11-22 14:55:48 +000067#define __WORK_INITIALIZER(n, f) { \
Thomas Gleixnerdc186ad2009-11-16 01:09:48 +090068 .data = WORK_DATA_STATIC_INIT(), \
Oleg Nesterov23b2e592007-05-09 02:34:19 -070069 .entry = { &(n).entry, &(n).entry }, \
David Howells65f27f32006-11-22 14:55:48 +000070 .func = (f), \
Johannes Berg4e6045f2007-10-18 23:39:55 -070071 __WORK_INIT_LOCKDEP_MAP(#n, &(n)) \
David Howells65f27f32006-11-22 14:55:48 +000072 }
73
74#define __DELAYED_WORK_INITIALIZER(n, f) { \
75 .work = __WORK_INITIALIZER((n).work, (f)), \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070076 .timer = TIMER_INITIALIZER(NULL, 0, 0), \
77 }
78
David Howells65f27f32006-11-22 14:55:48 +000079#define DECLARE_WORK(n, f) \
80 struct work_struct n = __WORK_INITIALIZER(n, f)
81
David Howells65f27f32006-11-22 14:55:48 +000082#define DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(n, f) \
83 struct delayed_work n = __DELAYED_WORK_INITIALIZER(n, f)
84
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070085/*
David Howells65f27f32006-11-22 14:55:48 +000086 * initialize a work item's function pointer
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070087 */
David Howells65f27f32006-11-22 14:55:48 +000088#define PREPARE_WORK(_work, _func) \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070089 do { \
David Howells52bad642006-11-22 14:54:01 +000090 (_work)->func = (_func); \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070091 } while (0)
92
David Howells65f27f32006-11-22 14:55:48 +000093#define PREPARE_DELAYED_WORK(_work, _func) \
94 PREPARE_WORK(&(_work)->work, (_func))
David Howells52bad642006-11-22 14:54:01 +000095
Thomas Gleixnerdc186ad2009-11-16 01:09:48 +090096#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_WORK
97extern void __init_work(struct work_struct *work, int onstack);
98extern void destroy_work_on_stack(struct work_struct *work);
Tejun Heo4690c4a2010-06-29 10:07:10 +020099static inline unsigned int work_static(struct work_struct *work)
100{
101 return *work_data_bits(work) & (1 << WORK_STRUCT_STATIC);
102}
Thomas Gleixnerdc186ad2009-11-16 01:09:48 +0900103#else
104static inline void __init_work(struct work_struct *work, int onstack) { }
105static inline void destroy_work_on_stack(struct work_struct *work) { }
Tejun Heo4690c4a2010-06-29 10:07:10 +0200106static inline unsigned int work_static(struct work_struct *work) { return 0; }
Thomas Gleixnerdc186ad2009-11-16 01:09:48 +0900107#endif
108
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700109/*
David Howells52bad642006-11-22 14:54:01 +0000110 * initialize all of a work item in one go
Linus Torvaldsa08727b2006-12-16 09:53:50 -0800111 *
Dmitri Vorobievb9049df2009-06-23 12:09:29 +0200112 * NOTE! No point in using "atomic_long_set()": using a direct
Linus Torvaldsa08727b2006-12-16 09:53:50 -0800113 * assignment of the work data initializer allows the compiler
114 * to generate better code.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700115 */
Johannes Berg4e6045f2007-10-18 23:39:55 -0700116#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
Thomas Gleixnerdc186ad2009-11-16 01:09:48 +0900117#define __INIT_WORK(_work, _func, _onstack) \
Johannes Berg4e6045f2007-10-18 23:39:55 -0700118 do { \
119 static struct lock_class_key __key; \
120 \
Thomas Gleixnerdc186ad2009-11-16 01:09:48 +0900121 __init_work((_work), _onstack); \
Johannes Berg4e6045f2007-10-18 23:39:55 -0700122 (_work)->data = (atomic_long_t) WORK_DATA_INIT(); \
123 lockdep_init_map(&(_work)->lockdep_map, #_work, &__key, 0);\
124 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(_work)->entry); \
125 PREPARE_WORK((_work), (_func)); \
126 } while (0)
127#else
Thomas Gleixnerdc186ad2009-11-16 01:09:48 +0900128#define __INIT_WORK(_work, _func, _onstack) \
David Howells65f27f32006-11-22 14:55:48 +0000129 do { \
Thomas Gleixnerdc186ad2009-11-16 01:09:48 +0900130 __init_work((_work), _onstack); \
Oleg Nesterov23b2e592007-05-09 02:34:19 -0700131 (_work)->data = (atomic_long_t) WORK_DATA_INIT(); \
David Howells65f27f32006-11-22 14:55:48 +0000132 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(_work)->entry); \
133 PREPARE_WORK((_work), (_func)); \
134 } while (0)
Johannes Berg4e6045f2007-10-18 23:39:55 -0700135#endif
David Howells65f27f32006-11-22 14:55:48 +0000136
Thomas Gleixnerdc186ad2009-11-16 01:09:48 +0900137#define INIT_WORK(_work, _func) \
138 do { \
139 __INIT_WORK((_work), (_func), 0); \
140 } while (0)
141
142#define INIT_WORK_ON_STACK(_work, _func) \
143 do { \
144 __INIT_WORK((_work), (_func), 1); \
145 } while (0)
146
David Howells65f27f32006-11-22 14:55:48 +0000147#define INIT_DELAYED_WORK(_work, _func) \
David Howells52bad642006-11-22 14:54:01 +0000148 do { \
David Howells65f27f32006-11-22 14:55:48 +0000149 INIT_WORK(&(_work)->work, (_func)); \
150 init_timer(&(_work)->timer); \
151 } while (0)
152
Peter Zijlstra6d612b02009-01-12 12:52:23 +0100153#define INIT_DELAYED_WORK_ON_STACK(_work, _func) \
154 do { \
Thomas Gleixnerdc186ad2009-11-16 01:09:48 +0900155 INIT_WORK_ON_STACK(&(_work)->work, (_func)); \
Peter Zijlstra6d612b02009-01-12 12:52:23 +0100156 init_timer_on_stack(&(_work)->timer); \
157 } while (0)
158
Thomas Gleixnerdc186ad2009-11-16 01:09:48 +0900159#define INIT_DELAYED_WORK_DEFERRABLE(_work, _func) \
Venki Pallipadi28287032007-05-08 00:27:47 -0700160 do { \
161 INIT_WORK(&(_work)->work, (_func)); \
162 init_timer_deferrable(&(_work)->timer); \
163 } while (0)
164
David Howells365970a2006-11-22 14:54:49 +0000165/**
166 * work_pending - Find out whether a work item is currently pending
167 * @work: The work item in question
168 */
169#define work_pending(work) \
Linus Torvaldsa08727b2006-12-16 09:53:50 -0800170 test_bit(WORK_STRUCT_PENDING, work_data_bits(work))
David Howells365970a2006-11-22 14:54:49 +0000171
172/**
173 * delayed_work_pending - Find out whether a delayable work item is currently
174 * pending
175 * @work: The work item in question
176 */
Linus Torvalds02218722006-12-15 14:13:51 -0800177#define delayed_work_pending(w) \
178 work_pending(&(w)->work)
David Howells365970a2006-11-22 14:54:49 +0000179
David Howells65f27f32006-11-22 14:55:48 +0000180/**
Oleg Nesterov23b2e592007-05-09 02:34:19 -0700181 * work_clear_pending - for internal use only, mark a work item as not pending
182 * @work: The work item in question
David Howells65f27f32006-11-22 14:55:48 +0000183 */
Oleg Nesterov23b2e592007-05-09 02:34:19 -0700184#define work_clear_pending(work) \
Linus Torvaldsa08727b2006-12-16 09:53:50 -0800185 clear_bit(WORK_STRUCT_PENDING, work_data_bits(work))
David Howells65f27f32006-11-22 14:55:48 +0000186
David Howells52bad642006-11-22 14:54:01 +0000187
Johannes Berg4e6045f2007-10-18 23:39:55 -0700188extern struct workqueue_struct *
Tejun Heoc790bce2010-06-29 10:07:09 +0200189__create_workqueue_key(const char *name, int singlethread, int freezeable,
190 struct lock_class_key *key, const char *lock_name);
Johannes Berg4e6045f2007-10-18 23:39:55 -0700191
192#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
Tejun Heoc790bce2010-06-29 10:07:09 +0200193#define __create_workqueue(name, singlethread, freezeable) \
Johannes Berg4e6045f2007-10-18 23:39:55 -0700194({ \
195 static struct lock_class_key __key; \
Johannes Bergeb13ba82008-01-16 09:51:58 +0100196 const char *__lock_name; \
197 \
198 if (__builtin_constant_p(name)) \
199 __lock_name = (name); \
200 else \
201 __lock_name = #name; \
Johannes Berg4e6045f2007-10-18 23:39:55 -0700202 \
203 __create_workqueue_key((name), (singlethread), \
Tejun Heoc790bce2010-06-29 10:07:09 +0200204 (freezeable), &__key, \
Johannes Bergeb13ba82008-01-16 09:51:58 +0100205 __lock_name); \
Johannes Berg4e6045f2007-10-18 23:39:55 -0700206})
207#else
Tejun Heoc790bce2010-06-29 10:07:09 +0200208#define __create_workqueue(name, singlethread, freezeable) \
209 __create_workqueue_key((name), (singlethread), (freezeable), \
Heiko Carstens0d557dc2008-10-13 23:50:09 +0200210 NULL, NULL)
Johannes Berg4e6045f2007-10-18 23:39:55 -0700211#endif
212
Tejun Heoc790bce2010-06-29 10:07:09 +0200213#define create_workqueue(name) __create_workqueue((name), 0, 0)
214#define create_freezeable_workqueue(name) __create_workqueue((name), 1, 1)
215#define create_singlethread_workqueue(name) __create_workqueue((name), 1, 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700216
217extern void destroy_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq);
218
Harvey Harrisonb3c97522008-02-13 15:03:15 -0800219extern int queue_work(struct workqueue_struct *wq, struct work_struct *work);
Zhang Ruic1a220e2008-07-23 21:28:39 -0700220extern int queue_work_on(int cpu, struct workqueue_struct *wq,
221 struct work_struct *work);
Harvey Harrisonb3c97522008-02-13 15:03:15 -0800222extern int queue_delayed_work(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
223 struct delayed_work *work, unsigned long delay);
Venkatesh Pallipadi7a6bc1c2006-06-28 13:50:33 -0700224extern int queue_delayed_work_on(int cpu, struct workqueue_struct *wq,
Oleg Nesterov28e53bd2007-05-09 02:34:22 -0700225 struct delayed_work *work, unsigned long delay);
226
Harvey Harrisonb3c97522008-02-13 15:03:15 -0800227extern void flush_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq);
Oleg Nesterov28e53bd2007-05-09 02:34:22 -0700228extern void flush_scheduled_work(void);
Linus Torvalds43046b62009-10-14 09:16:42 -0700229extern void flush_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *work);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700230
Harvey Harrisonb3c97522008-02-13 15:03:15 -0800231extern int schedule_work(struct work_struct *work);
Zhang Ruic1a220e2008-07-23 21:28:39 -0700232extern int schedule_work_on(int cpu, struct work_struct *work);
Harvey Harrisonb3c97522008-02-13 15:03:15 -0800233extern int schedule_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *work, unsigned long delay);
Oleg Nesterov28e53bd2007-05-09 02:34:22 -0700234extern int schedule_delayed_work_on(int cpu, struct delayed_work *work,
235 unsigned long delay);
David Howells65f27f32006-11-22 14:55:48 +0000236extern int schedule_on_each_cpu(work_func_t func);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700237extern int current_is_keventd(void);
238extern int keventd_up(void);
239
240extern void init_workqueues(void);
David Howells65f27f32006-11-22 14:55:48 +0000241int execute_in_process_context(work_func_t fn, struct execute_work *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700242
Oleg Nesterovdb700892008-07-25 01:47:49 -0700243extern int flush_work(struct work_struct *work);
244
Oleg Nesterov1f1f6422007-07-15 23:41:44 -0700245extern int cancel_work_sync(struct work_struct *work);
Oleg Nesterov28e53bd2007-05-09 02:34:22 -0700246
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700247/*
248 * Kill off a pending schedule_delayed_work(). Note that the work callback
Oleg Nesterov071b6382007-04-26 15:45:32 -0700249 * function may still be running on return from cancel_delayed_work(), unless
250 * it returns 1 and the work doesn't re-arm itself. Run flush_workqueue() or
Oleg Nesterov28e53bd2007-05-09 02:34:22 -0700251 * cancel_work_sync() to wait on it.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700252 */
David Howells52bad642006-11-22 14:54:01 +0000253static inline int cancel_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *work)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700254{
255 int ret;
256
Oleg Nesterov223a10a2007-05-18 00:36:42 -0700257 ret = del_timer_sync(&work->timer);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700258 if (ret)
Oleg Nesterov23b2e592007-05-09 02:34:19 -0700259 work_clear_pending(&work->work);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700260 return ret;
261}
262
Oleg Nesterov4e496272009-09-05 11:17:06 -0700263/*
264 * Like above, but uses del_timer() instead of del_timer_sync(). This means,
265 * if it returns 0 the timer function may be running and the queueing is in
266 * progress.
267 */
268static inline int __cancel_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *work)
269{
270 int ret;
271
272 ret = del_timer(&work->timer);
273 if (ret)
274 work_clear_pending(&work->work);
275 return ret;
276}
277
Oleg Nesterov1f1f6422007-07-15 23:41:44 -0700278extern int cancel_delayed_work_sync(struct delayed_work *work);
Oleg Nesterov1634c482007-05-09 02:34:18 -0700279
Oleg Nesterovf5a421a2007-07-15 23:41:44 -0700280/* Obsolete. use cancel_delayed_work_sync() */
Oleg Nesterov1634c482007-05-09 02:34:18 -0700281static inline
282void cancel_rearming_delayed_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
283 struct delayed_work *work)
284{
Oleg Nesterovf5a421a2007-07-15 23:41:44 -0700285 cancel_delayed_work_sync(work);
286}
287
288/* Obsolete. use cancel_delayed_work_sync() */
289static inline
290void cancel_rearming_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *work)
291{
292 cancel_delayed_work_sync(work);
Oleg Nesterov1634c482007-05-09 02:34:18 -0700293}
294
Rusty Russell2d3854a2008-11-05 13:39:10 +1100295#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
296static inline long work_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, long (*fn)(void *), void *arg)
297{
298 return fn(arg);
299}
300#else
301long work_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, long (*fn)(void *), void *arg);
302#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700303#endif