Maxim Levitsky | 67e054e | 2010-02-22 20:39:42 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* |
| 2 | * Copyright © 2009 - Maxim Levitsky |
| 3 | * driver for Ricoh xD readers |
| 4 | * |
| 5 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| 6 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as |
| 7 | * published by the Free Software Foundation. |
| 8 | */ |
| 9 | |
| 10 | #include <linux/pci.h> |
| 11 | #include <linux/completion.h> |
| 12 | #include <linux/workqueue.h> |
| 13 | #include <linux/mtd/nand.h> |
| 14 | #include <linux/spinlock.h> |
| 15 | |
| 16 | |
| 17 | /* nand interface + ecc |
| 18 | byte write/read does one cycle on nand data lines. |
| 19 | dword write/read does 4 cycles |
| 20 | if R852_CTL_ECC_ACCESS is set in R852_CTL, then dword read reads |
| 21 | results of ecc correction, if DMA read was done before. |
| 22 | If write was done two dword reads read generated ecc checksums |
| 23 | */ |
| 24 | #define R852_DATALINE 0x00 |
| 25 | |
| 26 | /* control register */ |
| 27 | #define R852_CTL 0x04 |
| 28 | #define R852_CTL_COMMAND 0x01 /* send command (#CLE)*/ |
| 29 | #define R852_CTL_DATA 0x02 /* read/write data (#ALE)*/ |
| 30 | #define R852_CTL_ON 0x04 /* only seem to controls the hd led, */ |
| 31 | /* but has to be set on start...*/ |
| 32 | #define R852_CTL_RESET 0x08 /* unknown, set only on start once*/ |
| 33 | #define R852_CTL_CARDENABLE 0x10 /* probably (#CE) - always set*/ |
| 34 | #define R852_CTL_ECC_ENABLE 0x20 /* enable ecc engine */ |
| 35 | #define R852_CTL_ECC_ACCESS 0x40 /* read/write ecc via reg #0*/ |
| 36 | #define R852_CTL_WRITE 0x80 /* set when performing writes (#WP) */ |
| 37 | |
| 38 | /* card detection status */ |
| 39 | #define R852_CARD_STA 0x05 |
| 40 | |
| 41 | #define R852_CARD_STA_CD 0x01 /* state of #CD line, same as 0x04 */ |
| 42 | #define R852_CARD_STA_RO 0x02 /* card is readonly */ |
| 43 | #define R852_CARD_STA_PRESENT 0x04 /* card is present (#CD) */ |
| 44 | #define R852_CARD_STA_ABSENT 0x08 /* card is absent */ |
| 45 | #define R852_CARD_STA_BUSY 0x80 /* card is busy - (#R/B) */ |
| 46 | |
| 47 | /* card detection irq status & enable*/ |
| 48 | #define R852_CARD_IRQ_STA 0x06 /* IRQ status */ |
| 49 | #define R852_CARD_IRQ_ENABLE 0x07 /* IRQ enable */ |
| 50 | |
| 51 | #define R852_CARD_IRQ_CD 0x01 /* fire when #CD lights, same as 0x04*/ |
| 52 | #define R852_CARD_IRQ_REMOVE 0x04 /* detect card removal */ |
| 53 | #define R852_CARD_IRQ_INSERT 0x08 /* detect card insert */ |
| 54 | #define R852_CARD_IRQ_UNK1 0x10 /* unknown */ |
| 55 | #define R852_CARD_IRQ_GENABLE 0x80 /* general enable */ |
| 56 | #define R852_CARD_IRQ_MASK 0x1D |
| 57 | |
| 58 | |
| 59 | |
| 60 | /* hardware enable */ |
| 61 | #define R852_HW 0x08 |
| 62 | #define R852_HW_ENABLED 0x01 /* hw enabled */ |
| 63 | #define R852_HW_UNKNOWN 0x80 |
| 64 | |
| 65 | |
| 66 | /* dma capabilities */ |
| 67 | #define R852_DMA_CAP 0x09 |
| 68 | #define R852_SMBIT 0x20 /* if set with bit #6 or bit #7, then */ |
| 69 | /* hw is smartmedia */ |
| 70 | #define R852_DMA1 0x40 /* if set w/bit #7, dma is supported */ |
| 71 | #define R852_DMA2 0x80 /* if set w/bit #6, dma is supported */ |
| 72 | |
| 73 | |
| 74 | /* physical DMA address - 32 bit value*/ |
| 75 | #define R852_DMA_ADDR 0x0C |
| 76 | |
| 77 | |
| 78 | /* dma settings */ |
| 79 | #define R852_DMA_SETTINGS 0x10 |
| 80 | #define R852_DMA_MEMORY 0x01 /* (memory <-> internal hw buffer) */ |
| 81 | #define R852_DMA_READ 0x02 /* 0 = write, 1 = read */ |
| 82 | #define R852_DMA_INTERNAL 0x04 /* (internal hw buffer <-> card) */ |
| 83 | |
| 84 | /* dma IRQ status */ |
| 85 | #define R852_DMA_IRQ_STA 0x14 |
| 86 | |
| 87 | /* dma IRQ enable */ |
| 88 | #define R852_DMA_IRQ_ENABLE 0x18 |
| 89 | |
| 90 | #define R852_DMA_IRQ_MEMORY 0x01 /* (memory <-> internal hw buffer) */ |
| 91 | #define R852_DMA_IRQ_ERROR 0x02 /* error did happen */ |
| 92 | #define R852_DMA_IRQ_INTERNAL 0x04 /* (internal hw buffer <-> card) */ |
| 93 | #define R852_DMA_IRQ_MASK 0x07 /* mask of all IRQ bits */ |
| 94 | |
| 95 | |
| 96 | /* ECC syndrome format - read from reg #0 will return two copies of these for |
| 97 | each half of the page. |
| 98 | first byte is error byte location, and second, bit location + flags */ |
| 99 | #define R852_ECC_ERR_BIT_MSK 0x07 /* error bit location */ |
| 100 | #define R852_ECC_CORRECT 0x10 /* no errors - (guessed) */ |
| 101 | #define R852_ECC_CORRECTABLE 0x20 /* correctable error exist */ |
| 102 | #define R852_ECC_FAIL 0x40 /* non correctable error detected */ |
| 103 | |
| 104 | #define R852_DMA_LEN 512 |
| 105 | |
| 106 | #define DMA_INTERNAL 0 |
| 107 | #define DMA_MEMORY 1 |
| 108 | |
| 109 | struct r852_device { |
| 110 | void __iomem *mmio; /* mmio */ |
| 111 | struct mtd_info *mtd; /* mtd backpointer */ |
| 112 | struct nand_chip *chip; /* nand chip backpointer */ |
| 113 | struct pci_dev *pci_dev; /* pci backpointer */ |
| 114 | |
| 115 | /* dma area */ |
| 116 | dma_addr_t phys_dma_addr; /* bus address of buffer*/ |
| 117 | struct completion dma_done; /* data transfer done */ |
| 118 | |
| 119 | dma_addr_t phys_bounce_buffer; /* bus address of bounce buffer */ |
| 120 | uint8_t *bounce_buffer; /* virtual address of bounce buffer */ |
| 121 | |
| 122 | int dma_dir; /* 1 = read, 0 = write */ |
| 123 | int dma_stage; /* 0 - idle, 1 - first step, |
| 124 | 2 - second step */ |
| 125 | |
| 126 | int dma_state; /* 0 = internal, 1 = memory */ |
| 127 | int dma_error; /* dma errors */ |
| 128 | int dma_usable; /* is it possible to use dma */ |
| 129 | |
| 130 | /* card status area */ |
| 131 | struct delayed_work card_detect_work; |
| 132 | struct workqueue_struct *card_workqueue; |
| 133 | int card_registred; /* card registered with mtd */ |
| 134 | int card_detected; /* card detected in slot */ |
| 135 | int card_unstable; /* whenever the card is inserted, |
| 136 | is not known yet */ |
| 137 | int readonly; /* card is readonly */ |
| 138 | int sm; /* Is card smartmedia */ |
| 139 | |
| 140 | /* interrupt handling */ |
| 141 | spinlock_t irqlock; /* IRQ protecting lock */ |
| 142 | int irq; /* irq num */ |
| 143 | int insuspend; /* device is suspended */ |
| 144 | |
| 145 | /* misc */ |
| 146 | void *tmp_buffer; /* temporary buffer */ |
| 147 | uint8_t ctlreg; /* cached contents of control reg */ |
| 148 | }; |
| 149 | |
| 150 | #define DRV_NAME "r852" |
| 151 | |
| 152 | |
| 153 | #define dbg(format, ...) \ |
| 154 | if (debug) \ |
| 155 | printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": " format "\n", ## __VA_ARGS__) |
| 156 | |
| 157 | #define dbg_verbose(format, ...) \ |
| 158 | if (debug > 1) \ |
| 159 | printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": " format "\n", ## __VA_ARGS__) |
| 160 | |
| 161 | |
| 162 | #define message(format, ...) \ |
| 163 | printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME ": " format "\n", ## __VA_ARGS__) |