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Ingo Molnar133dc4c2010-11-16 18:45:39 +01001perf-script(1)
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo4778e0e2010-05-05 11:23:27 -03002=============
Ingo Molnar0a02ad92009-09-11 12:12:54 +02003
4NAME
5----
Ingo Molnar133dc4c2010-11-16 18:45:39 +01006perf-script - Read perf.data (created by perf record) and display trace output
Ingo Molnar0a02ad92009-09-11 12:12:54 +02007
8SYNOPSIS
9--------
10[verse]
Ingo Molnar133dc4c2010-11-16 18:45:39 +010011'perf script' [<options>]
12'perf script' [<options>] record <script> [<record-options>] <command>
13'perf script' [<options>] report <script> [script-args]
14'perf script' [<options>] <script> <required-script-args> [<record-options>] <command>
15'perf script' [<options>] <top-script> [script-args]
Ingo Molnar0a02ad92009-09-11 12:12:54 +020016
17DESCRIPTION
18-----------
19This command reads the input file and displays the trace recorded.
20
Ingo Molnar133dc4c2010-11-16 18:45:39 +010021There are several variants of perf script:
Tom Zanussia6005122009-12-15 02:53:40 -060022
Ingo Molnar133dc4c2010-11-16 18:45:39 +010023 'perf script' to see a detailed trace of the workload that was
Tom Zanussia6005122009-12-15 02:53:40 -060024 recorded.
25
Tom Zanussicff68e52010-01-27 02:28:03 -060026 You can also run a set of pre-canned scripts that aggregate and
27 summarize the raw trace data in various ways (the list of scripts is
Ingo Molnar133dc4c2010-11-16 18:45:39 +010028 available via 'perf script -l'). The following variants allow you to
Tom Zanussicff68e52010-01-27 02:28:03 -060029 record and run those scripts:
30
Ingo Molnar133dc4c2010-11-16 18:45:39 +010031 'perf script record <script> <command>' to record the events required
32 for 'perf script report'. <script> is the name displayed in the
33 output of 'perf script --list' i.e. the actual script name minus any
Tom Zanussid3c4f792010-11-10 08:19:35 -060034 language extension. If <command> is not specified, the events are
35 recorded using the -a (system-wide) 'perf record' option.
Tom Zanussia6005122009-12-15 02:53:40 -060036
Ingo Molnar133dc4c2010-11-16 18:45:39 +010037 'perf script report <script> [args]' to run and display the results
Tom Zanussid3c4f792010-11-10 08:19:35 -060038 of <script>. <script> is the name displayed in the output of 'perf
Tom Zanussia6005122009-12-15 02:53:40 -060039 trace --list' i.e. the actual script name minus any language
Ingo Molnar133dc4c2010-11-16 18:45:39 +010040 extension. The perf.data output from a previous run of 'perf script
Tom Zanussia6005122009-12-15 02:53:40 -060041 record <script>' is used and should be present for this command to
Tom Zanussid3c4f792010-11-10 08:19:35 -060042 succeed. [args] refers to the (mainly optional) args expected by
43 the script.
44
Ingo Molnar133dc4c2010-11-16 18:45:39 +010045 'perf script <script> <required-script-args> <command>' to both
Tom Zanussid3c4f792010-11-10 08:19:35 -060046 record the events required for <script> and to run the <script>
47 using 'live-mode' i.e. without writing anything to disk. <script>
Ingo Molnar133dc4c2010-11-16 18:45:39 +010048 is the name displayed in the output of 'perf script --list' i.e. the
Tom Zanussid3c4f792010-11-10 08:19:35 -060049 actual script name minus any language extension. If <command> is
50 not specified, the events are recorded using the -a (system-wide)
51 'perf record' option. If <script> has any required args, they
52 should be specified before <command>. This mode doesn't allow for
53 optional script args to be specified; if optional script args are
Ingo Molnar133dc4c2010-11-16 18:45:39 +010054 desired, they can be specified using separate 'perf script record'
55 and 'perf script report' commands, with the stdout of the record step
Tom Zanussid3c4f792010-11-10 08:19:35 -060056 piped to the stdin of the report script, using the '-o -' and '-i -'
57 options of the corresponding commands.
58
Ingo Molnar133dc4c2010-11-16 18:45:39 +010059 'perf script <top-script>' to both record the events required for
Tom Zanussid3c4f792010-11-10 08:19:35 -060060 <top-script> and to run the <top-script> using 'live-mode'
61 i.e. without writing anything to disk. <top-script> is the name
Ingo Molnar133dc4c2010-11-16 18:45:39 +010062 displayed in the output of 'perf script --list' i.e. the actual
Tom Zanussid3c4f792010-11-10 08:19:35 -060063 script name minus any language extension; a <top-script> is defined
64 as any script name ending with the string 'top'.
65
Ingo Molnar133dc4c2010-11-16 18:45:39 +010066 [<record-options>] can be passed to the record steps of 'perf script
Tom Zanussid3c4f792010-11-10 08:19:35 -060067 record' and 'live-mode' variants; this isn't possible however for
Ingo Molnar133dc4c2010-11-16 18:45:39 +010068 <top-script> 'live-mode' or 'perf script report' variants.
Tom Zanussia6005122009-12-15 02:53:40 -060069
Tom Zanussicff68e52010-01-27 02:28:03 -060070 See the 'SEE ALSO' section for links to language-specific
71 information on how to write and run your own trace scripts.
72
Ingo Molnar0a02ad92009-09-11 12:12:54 +020073OPTIONS
74-------
Tom Zanussid3c4f792010-11-10 08:19:35 -060075<command>...::
76 Any command you can specify in a shell.
77
Ingo Molnar0a02ad92009-09-11 12:12:54 +020078-D::
Ingo Molnar133dc4c2010-11-16 18:45:39 +010079--dump-raw-script=::
Ingo Molnar0a02ad92009-09-11 12:12:54 +020080 Display verbose dump of the trace data.
81
Tom Zanussia6005122009-12-15 02:53:40 -060082-L::
83--Latency=::
84 Show latency attributes (irqs/preemption disabled, etc).
85
86-l::
87--list=::
88 Display a list of available trace scripts.
89
Tom Zanussif526d682010-01-27 02:27:52 -060090-s ['lang']::
Tom Zanussi89fbf0b2009-11-25 01:15:51 -060091--script=::
92 Process trace data with the given script ([lang]:script[.ext]).
Tom Zanussif526d682010-01-27 02:27:52 -060093 If the string 'lang' is specified in place of a script name, a
94 list of supported languages will be displayed instead.
Tom Zanussi89fbf0b2009-11-25 01:15:51 -060095
96-g::
97--gen-script=::
Ingo Molnar133dc4c2010-11-16 18:45:39 +010098 Generate perf-script.[ext] starter script for given language,
Tom Zanussi89fbf0b2009-11-25 01:15:51 -060099 using current perf.data.
100
Tom Zanussid3c4f792010-11-10 08:19:35 -0600101-a::
102 Force system-wide collection. Scripts run without a <command>
103 normally use -a by default, while scripts run with a <command>
104 normally don't - this option allows the latter to be run in
105 system-wide mode.
106
Shawn Bohrer646420f2010-11-30 19:57:22 -0600107-i::
108--input=::
Robert Richterefad1412011-12-07 10:02:54 +0100109 Input file name. (default: perf.data unless stdin is a fifo)
Shawn Bohrer646420f2010-11-30 19:57:22 -0600110
111-d::
112--debug-mode::
113 Do various checks like samples ordering and lost events.
Tom Zanussid3c4f792010-11-10 08:19:35 -0600114
David Ahern745f43e2011-03-09 22:23:26 -0700115-f::
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo176fcc52011-03-30 15:30:43 -0300116--fields::
David Ahern745f43e2011-03-09 22:23:26 -0700117 Comma separated list of fields to print. Options are:
David Ahern7cec0922011-05-30 13:08:23 -0600118 comm, tid, pid, time, cpu, event, trace, ip, sym, dso, addr.
119 Field list can be prepended with the type, trace, sw or hw,
David Ahern1424dc92011-03-09 22:23:28 -0700120 to indicate to which event type the field list applies.
David Ahern787bef12011-05-27 14:28:43 -0600121 e.g., -f sw:comm,tid,time,ip,sym and -f trace:time,cpu,trace
David Ahernc0230b22011-03-09 22:23:27 -0700122
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo176fcc52011-03-30 15:30:43 -0300123 perf script -f <fields>
124
125 is equivalent to:
126
127 perf script -f trace:<fields> -f sw:<fields> -f hw:<fields>
128
129 i.e., the specified fields apply to all event types if the type string
130 is not given.
131
132 The arguments are processed in the order received. A later usage can
133 reset a prior request. e.g.:
134
David Ahern787bef12011-05-27 14:28:43 -0600135 -f trace: -f comm,tid,time,ip,sym
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo176fcc52011-03-30 15:30:43 -0300136
137 The first -f suppresses trace events (field list is ""), but then the
David Ahern787bef12011-05-27 14:28:43 -0600138 second invocation sets the fields to comm,tid,time,ip,sym. In this case a
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo176fcc52011-03-30 15:30:43 -0300139 warning is given to the user:
140
141 "Overriding previous field request for all events."
142
143 Alternativey, consider the order:
144
David Ahern787bef12011-05-27 14:28:43 -0600145 -f comm,tid,time,ip,sym -f trace:
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo176fcc52011-03-30 15:30:43 -0300146
147 The first -f sets the fields for all events and the second -f
148 suppresses trace events. The user is given a warning message about
149 the override, and the result of the above is that only S/W and H/W
150 events are displayed with the given fields.
151
152 For the 'wildcard' option if a user selected field is invalid for an
153 event type, a message is displayed to the user that the option is
154 ignored for that type. For example:
155
156 $ perf script -f comm,tid,trace
157 'trace' not valid for hardware events. Ignoring.
158 'trace' not valid for software events. Ignoring.
159
160 Alternatively, if the type is given an invalid field is specified it
161 is an error. For example:
162
163 perf script -v -f sw:comm,tid,trace
164 'trace' not valid for software events.
165
166 At this point usage is displayed, and perf-script exits.
167
168 Finally, a user may not set fields to none for all event types.
169 i.e., -f "" is not allowed.
170
David Ahernc0230b22011-03-09 22:23:27 -0700171-k::
172--vmlinux=<file>::
173 vmlinux pathname
174
175--kallsyms=<file>::
176 kallsyms pathname
177
178--symfs=<directory>::
179 Look for files with symbols relative to this directory.
180
181-G::
182--hide-call-graph::
183 When printing symbols do not display call chain.
David Ahern745f43e2011-03-09 22:23:26 -0700184
David Ahernc8e66722011-11-13 11:30:08 -0700185-C::
Anton Blanchard5d67be92011-07-04 21:57:50 +1000186--cpu:: Only report samples for the list of CPUs provided. Multiple CPUs can
187 be provided as a comma-separated list with no space: 0,1. Ranges of
188 CPUs are specified with -: 0-2. Default is to report samples on all
189 CPUs.
190
David Aherne7984b72011-11-21 10:02:52 -0700191-c::
192--comms=::
193 Only display events for these comms. CSV that understands
194 file://filename entries.
195
Stephane Eranianfbe96f22011-09-30 15:40:40 +0200196-I::
197--show-info::
198 Display extended information about the perf.data file. This adds
199 information which may be very large and thus may clutter the display.
200 It currently includes: cpu and numa topology of the host system.
201 It can only be used with the perf script report mode.
202
Ingo Molnar0a02ad92009-09-11 12:12:54 +0200203SEE ALSO
204--------
Ingo Molnar133dc4c2010-11-16 18:45:39 +0100205linkperf:perf-record[1], linkperf:perf-script-perl[1],
206linkperf:perf-script-python[1]