blob: 9b43b7b3d760ac0692c4f9f5fd14b59408c192a1 [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
Nathan Scott7b718762005-11-02 14:58:39 +11002 * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
3 * All Rights Reserved.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004 *
Nathan Scott7b718762005-11-02 14:58:39 +11005 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07007 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
Nathan Scott7b718762005-11-02 14:58:39 +11009 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070013 *
Nathan Scott7b718762005-11-02 14:58:39 +110014 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
16 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070017 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070018#include "xfs.h"
Nathan Scotta844f452005-11-02 14:38:42 +110019#include "xfs_fs.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070020#include "xfs_types.h"
Nathan Scotta844f452005-11-02 14:38:42 +110021#include "xfs_bit.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070022#include "xfs_log.h"
Nathan Scotta844f452005-11-02 14:38:42 +110023#include "xfs_inum.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070024#include "xfs_trans.h"
25#include "xfs_sb.h"
26#include "xfs_ag.h"
27#include "xfs_dir.h"
28#include "xfs_dir2.h"
29#include "xfs_dmapi.h"
30#include "xfs_mount.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070031#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
Nathan Scotta844f452005-11-02 14:38:42 +110032#include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070033#include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070034#include "xfs_dir_sf.h"
35#include "xfs_dir2_sf.h"
Nathan Scotta844f452005-11-02 14:38:42 +110036#include "xfs_attr_sf.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070037#include "xfs_dinode.h"
38#include "xfs_inode.h"
Nathan Scotta844f452005-11-02 14:38:42 +110039#include "xfs_btree.h"
40#include "xfs_ialloc.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070041#include "xfs_alloc.h"
42#include "xfs_rtalloc.h"
43#include "xfs_bmap.h"
44#include "xfs_error.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070045#include "xfs_rw.h"
46#include "xfs_quota.h"
47#include "xfs_fsops.h"
48
49STATIC void xfs_mount_log_sbunit(xfs_mount_t *, __int64_t);
50STATIC int xfs_uuid_mount(xfs_mount_t *);
51STATIC void xfs_uuid_unmount(xfs_mount_t *mp);
Christoph Hellwigba0f32d2005-06-21 15:36:52 +100052STATIC void xfs_unmountfs_wait(xfs_mount_t *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070053
David Chinner8d280b92006-03-14 13:13:09 +110054
55#ifdef HAVE_PERCPU_SB
56STATIC void xfs_icsb_destroy_counters(xfs_mount_t *);
57STATIC void xfs_icsb_balance_counter(xfs_mount_t *, xfs_sb_field_t, int);
58STATIC void xfs_icsb_sync_counters(xfs_mount_t *);
59STATIC int xfs_icsb_modify_counters(xfs_mount_t *, xfs_sb_field_t,
60 int, int);
61STATIC int xfs_icsb_modify_counters_locked(xfs_mount_t *, xfs_sb_field_t,
62 int, int);
63
64#else
65
66#define xfs_icsb_destroy_counters(mp) do { } while (0)
67#define xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, a, b) do { } while (0)
68#define xfs_icsb_sync_counters(mp) do { } while (0)
69#define xfs_icsb_modify_counters(mp, a, b, c) do { } while (0)
70#define xfs_icsb_modify_counters_locked(mp, a, b, c) do { } while (0)
71
72#endif
73
Christoph Hellwig1df84c92006-01-11 15:29:52 +110074static const struct {
David Chinner8d280b92006-03-14 13:13:09 +110075 short offset;
76 short type; /* 0 = integer
77 * 1 = binary / string (no translation)
78 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070079} xfs_sb_info[] = {
80 { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_magicnum), 0 },
81 { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_blocksize), 0 },
82 { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_dblocks), 0 },
83 { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_rblocks), 0 },
84 { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_rextents), 0 },
85 { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_uuid), 1 },
86 { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_logstart), 0 },
87 { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_rootino), 0 },
88 { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_rbmino), 0 },
89 { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_rsumino), 0 },
90 { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_rextsize), 0 },
91 { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_agblocks), 0 },
92 { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_agcount), 0 },
93 { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_rbmblocks), 0 },
94 { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_logblocks), 0 },
95 { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_versionnum), 0 },
96 { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_sectsize), 0 },
97 { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_inodesize), 0 },
98 { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_inopblock), 0 },
99 { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_fname[0]), 1 },
100 { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_blocklog), 0 },
101 { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_sectlog), 0 },
102 { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_inodelog), 0 },
103 { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_inopblog), 0 },
104 { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_agblklog), 0 },
105 { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_rextslog), 0 },
106 { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_inprogress), 0 },
107 { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_imax_pct), 0 },
108 { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_icount), 0 },
109 { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_ifree), 0 },
110 { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_fdblocks), 0 },
111 { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_frextents), 0 },
112 { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_uquotino), 0 },
113 { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_gquotino), 0 },
114 { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_qflags), 0 },
115 { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_flags), 0 },
116 { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_shared_vn), 0 },
117 { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_inoalignmt), 0 },
118 { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_unit), 0 },
119 { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_width), 0 },
120 { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_dirblklog), 0 },
121 { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_logsectlog), 0 },
122 { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_logsectsize),0 },
123 { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_logsunit), 0 },
124 { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_features2), 0 },
125 { sizeof(xfs_sb_t), 0 }
126};
127
128/*
129 * Return a pointer to an initialized xfs_mount structure.
130 */
131xfs_mount_t *
132xfs_mount_init(void)
133{
134 xfs_mount_t *mp;
135
David Chinner8d280b92006-03-14 13:13:09 +1100136 mp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(xfs_mount_t), KM_SLEEP);
137
138 if (xfs_icsb_init_counters(mp)) {
139 mp->m_flags |= XFS_MOUNT_NO_PERCPU_SB;
140 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700141
142 AIL_LOCKINIT(&mp->m_ail_lock, "xfs_ail");
143 spinlock_init(&mp->m_sb_lock, "xfs_sb");
Jes Sorensen794ee1b2006-01-09 15:59:21 -0800144 mutex_init(&mp->m_ilock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700145 initnsema(&mp->m_growlock, 1, "xfs_grow");
146 /*
147 * Initialize the AIL.
148 */
149 xfs_trans_ail_init(mp);
150
151 atomic_set(&mp->m_active_trans, 0);
152
153 return mp;
154}
155
156/*
157 * Free up the resources associated with a mount structure. Assume that
158 * the structure was initially zeroed, so we can tell which fields got
159 * initialized.
160 */
161void
162xfs_mount_free(
David Chinner8d280b92006-03-14 13:13:09 +1100163 xfs_mount_t *mp,
164 int remove_bhv)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700165{
166 if (mp->m_ihash)
167 xfs_ihash_free(mp);
168 if (mp->m_chash)
169 xfs_chash_free(mp);
170
171 if (mp->m_perag) {
172 int agno;
173
174 for (agno = 0; agno < mp->m_maxagi; agno++)
175 if (mp->m_perag[agno].pagb_list)
176 kmem_free(mp->m_perag[agno].pagb_list,
177 sizeof(xfs_perag_busy_t) *
178 XFS_PAGB_NUM_SLOTS);
179 kmem_free(mp->m_perag,
180 sizeof(xfs_perag_t) * mp->m_sb.sb_agcount);
181 }
182
183 AIL_LOCK_DESTROY(&mp->m_ail_lock);
184 spinlock_destroy(&mp->m_sb_lock);
185 mutex_destroy(&mp->m_ilock);
186 freesema(&mp->m_growlock);
187 if (mp->m_quotainfo)
188 XFS_QM_DONE(mp);
189
190 if (mp->m_fsname != NULL)
191 kmem_free(mp->m_fsname, mp->m_fsname_len);
Nathan Scottfc1f8c12005-11-02 11:44:33 +1100192 if (mp->m_rtname != NULL)
193 kmem_free(mp->m_rtname, strlen(mp->m_rtname) + 1);
194 if (mp->m_logname != NULL)
195 kmem_free(mp->m_logname, strlen(mp->m_logname) + 1);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700196
197 if (remove_bhv) {
198 struct vfs *vfsp = XFS_MTOVFS(mp);
199
200 bhv_remove_all_vfsops(vfsp, 0);
201 VFS_REMOVEBHV(vfsp, &mp->m_bhv);
202 }
203
David Chinner8d280b92006-03-14 13:13:09 +1100204 xfs_icsb_destroy_counters(mp);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700205 kmem_free(mp, sizeof(xfs_mount_t));
206}
207
208
209/*
210 * Check the validity of the SB found.
211 */
212STATIC int
213xfs_mount_validate_sb(
214 xfs_mount_t *mp,
215 xfs_sb_t *sbp)
216{
217 /*
218 * If the log device and data device have the
219 * same device number, the log is internal.
220 * Consequently, the sb_logstart should be non-zero. If
221 * we have a zero sb_logstart in this case, we may be trying to mount
222 * a volume filesystem in a non-volume manner.
223 */
224 if (sbp->sb_magicnum != XFS_SB_MAGIC) {
225 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: bad magic number");
226 return XFS_ERROR(EWRONGFS);
227 }
228
229 if (!XFS_SB_GOOD_VERSION(sbp)) {
230 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: bad version");
231 return XFS_ERROR(EWRONGFS);
232 }
233
234 if (unlikely(
235 sbp->sb_logstart == 0 && mp->m_logdev_targp == mp->m_ddev_targp)) {
236 cmn_err(CE_WARN,
237 "XFS: filesystem is marked as having an external log; "
238 "specify logdev on the\nmount command line.");
239 XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xfs_mount_validate_sb(1)",
240 XFS_ERRLEVEL_HIGH, mp, sbp);
241 return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
242 }
243
244 if (unlikely(
245 sbp->sb_logstart != 0 && mp->m_logdev_targp != mp->m_ddev_targp)) {
246 cmn_err(CE_WARN,
247 "XFS: filesystem is marked as having an internal log; "
248 "don't specify logdev on\nthe mount command line.");
249 XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xfs_mount_validate_sb(2)",
250 XFS_ERRLEVEL_HIGH, mp, sbp);
251 return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
252 }
253
254 /*
255 * More sanity checking. These were stolen directly from
256 * xfs_repair.
257 */
258 if (unlikely(
259 sbp->sb_agcount <= 0 ||
260 sbp->sb_sectsize < XFS_MIN_SECTORSIZE ||
261 sbp->sb_sectsize > XFS_MAX_SECTORSIZE ||
262 sbp->sb_sectlog < XFS_MIN_SECTORSIZE_LOG ||
263 sbp->sb_sectlog > XFS_MAX_SECTORSIZE_LOG ||
264 sbp->sb_blocksize < XFS_MIN_BLOCKSIZE ||
265 sbp->sb_blocksize > XFS_MAX_BLOCKSIZE ||
266 sbp->sb_blocklog < XFS_MIN_BLOCKSIZE_LOG ||
267 sbp->sb_blocklog > XFS_MAX_BLOCKSIZE_LOG ||
268 sbp->sb_inodesize < XFS_DINODE_MIN_SIZE ||
269 sbp->sb_inodesize > XFS_DINODE_MAX_SIZE ||
270 (sbp->sb_rextsize * sbp->sb_blocksize > XFS_MAX_RTEXTSIZE) ||
271 (sbp->sb_rextsize * sbp->sb_blocksize < XFS_MIN_RTEXTSIZE) ||
272 sbp->sb_imax_pct > 100)) {
273 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: SB sanity check 1 failed");
274 XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xfs_mount_validate_sb(3)",
275 XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp, sbp);
276 return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
277 }
278
279 /*
280 * Sanity check AG count, size fields against data size field
281 */
282 if (unlikely(
283 sbp->sb_dblocks == 0 ||
284 sbp->sb_dblocks >
285 (xfs_drfsbno_t)sbp->sb_agcount * sbp->sb_agblocks ||
286 sbp->sb_dblocks < (xfs_drfsbno_t)(sbp->sb_agcount - 1) *
287 sbp->sb_agblocks + XFS_MIN_AG_BLOCKS)) {
288 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: SB sanity check 2 failed");
289 XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_mount_validate_sb(4)",
290 XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp);
291 return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
292 }
293
294 ASSERT(PAGE_SHIFT >= sbp->sb_blocklog);
295 ASSERT(sbp->sb_blocklog >= BBSHIFT);
296
297#if XFS_BIG_BLKNOS /* Limited by ULONG_MAX of page cache index */
298 if (unlikely(
299 (sbp->sb_dblocks >> (PAGE_SHIFT - sbp->sb_blocklog)) > ULONG_MAX ||
300 (sbp->sb_rblocks >> (PAGE_SHIFT - sbp->sb_blocklog)) > ULONG_MAX)) {
301#else /* Limited by UINT_MAX of sectors */
302 if (unlikely(
303 (sbp->sb_dblocks << (sbp->sb_blocklog - BBSHIFT)) > UINT_MAX ||
304 (sbp->sb_rblocks << (sbp->sb_blocklog - BBSHIFT)) > UINT_MAX)) {
305#endif
306 cmn_err(CE_WARN,
307 "XFS: File system is too large to be mounted on this system.");
308 return XFS_ERROR(E2BIG);
309 }
310
311 if (unlikely(sbp->sb_inprogress)) {
312 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: file system busy");
313 XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_mount_validate_sb(5)",
314 XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp);
315 return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
316 }
317
318 /*
Nathan Scottde206142005-05-05 13:24:13 -0700319 * Version 1 directory format has never worked on Linux.
320 */
321 if (unlikely(!XFS_SB_VERSION_HASDIRV2(sbp))) {
322 cmn_err(CE_WARN,
323 "XFS: Attempted to mount file system using version 1 directory format");
324 return XFS_ERROR(ENOSYS);
325 }
326
327 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700328 * Until this is fixed only page-sized or smaller data blocks work.
329 */
330 if (unlikely(sbp->sb_blocksize > PAGE_SIZE)) {
331 cmn_err(CE_WARN,
332 "XFS: Attempted to mount file system with blocksize %d bytes",
333 sbp->sb_blocksize);
334 cmn_err(CE_WARN,
Christoph Hellwigda1650a2005-11-02 10:21:35 +1100335 "XFS: Only page-sized (%ld) or less blocksizes currently work.",
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700336 PAGE_SIZE);
337 return XFS_ERROR(ENOSYS);
338 }
339
340 return 0;
341}
342
343xfs_agnumber_t
Nathan Scottc11e2c32005-11-02 15:11:45 +1100344xfs_initialize_perag(
345 struct vfs *vfs,
346 xfs_mount_t *mp,
347 xfs_agnumber_t agcount)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700348{
349 xfs_agnumber_t index, max_metadata;
350 xfs_perag_t *pag;
351 xfs_agino_t agino;
352 xfs_ino_t ino;
353 xfs_sb_t *sbp = &mp->m_sb;
354 xfs_ino_t max_inum = XFS_MAXINUMBER_32;
355
356 /* Check to see if the filesystem can overflow 32 bit inodes */
357 agino = XFS_OFFBNO_TO_AGINO(mp, sbp->sb_agblocks - 1, 0);
358 ino = XFS_AGINO_TO_INO(mp, agcount - 1, agino);
359
360 /* Clear the mount flag if no inode can overflow 32 bits
361 * on this filesystem, or if specifically requested..
362 */
Nathan Scottc11e2c32005-11-02 15:11:45 +1100363 if ((vfs->vfs_flag & VFS_32BITINODES) && ino > max_inum) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700364 mp->m_flags |= XFS_MOUNT_32BITINODES;
365 } else {
366 mp->m_flags &= ~XFS_MOUNT_32BITINODES;
367 }
368
369 /* If we can overflow then setup the ag headers accordingly */
370 if (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_32BITINODES) {
371 /* Calculate how much should be reserved for inodes to
372 * meet the max inode percentage.
373 */
374 if (mp->m_maxicount) {
375 __uint64_t icount;
376
377 icount = sbp->sb_dblocks * sbp->sb_imax_pct;
378 do_div(icount, 100);
379 icount += sbp->sb_agblocks - 1;
Eric Sandeena749ee82005-11-02 15:13:42 +1100380 do_div(icount, sbp->sb_agblocks);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700381 max_metadata = icount;
382 } else {
383 max_metadata = agcount;
384 }
385 for (index = 0; index < agcount; index++) {
386 ino = XFS_AGINO_TO_INO(mp, index, agino);
387 if (ino > max_inum) {
388 index++;
389 break;
390 }
391
392 /* This ag is prefered for inodes */
393 pag = &mp->m_perag[index];
394 pag->pagi_inodeok = 1;
395 if (index < max_metadata)
396 pag->pagf_metadata = 1;
397 }
398 } else {
399 /* Setup default behavior for smaller filesystems */
400 for (index = 0; index < agcount; index++) {
401 pag = &mp->m_perag[index];
402 pag->pagi_inodeok = 1;
403 }
404 }
405 return index;
406}
407
408/*
409 * xfs_xlatesb
410 *
411 * data - on disk version of sb
412 * sb - a superblock
413 * dir - conversion direction: <0 - convert sb to buf
414 * >0 - convert buf to sb
415 * fields - which fields to copy (bitmask)
416 */
417void
418xfs_xlatesb(
419 void *data,
420 xfs_sb_t *sb,
421 int dir,
422 __int64_t fields)
423{
424 xfs_caddr_t buf_ptr;
425 xfs_caddr_t mem_ptr;
426 xfs_sb_field_t f;
427 int first;
428 int size;
429
430 ASSERT(dir);
431 ASSERT(fields);
432
433 if (!fields)
434 return;
435
436 buf_ptr = (xfs_caddr_t)data;
437 mem_ptr = (xfs_caddr_t)sb;
438
439 while (fields) {
440 f = (xfs_sb_field_t)xfs_lowbit64((__uint64_t)fields);
441 first = xfs_sb_info[f].offset;
442 size = xfs_sb_info[f + 1].offset - first;
443
444 ASSERT(xfs_sb_info[f].type == 0 || xfs_sb_info[f].type == 1);
445
446 if (size == 1 || xfs_sb_info[f].type == 1) {
447 if (dir > 0) {
448 memcpy(mem_ptr + first, buf_ptr + first, size);
449 } else {
450 memcpy(buf_ptr + first, mem_ptr + first, size);
451 }
452 } else {
453 switch (size) {
454 case 2:
455 INT_XLATE(*(__uint16_t*)(buf_ptr+first),
456 *(__uint16_t*)(mem_ptr+first),
457 dir, ARCH_CONVERT);
458 break;
459 case 4:
460 INT_XLATE(*(__uint32_t*)(buf_ptr+first),
461 *(__uint32_t*)(mem_ptr+first),
462 dir, ARCH_CONVERT);
463 break;
464 case 8:
465 INT_XLATE(*(__uint64_t*)(buf_ptr+first),
466 *(__uint64_t*)(mem_ptr+first), dir, ARCH_CONVERT);
467 break;
468 default:
469 ASSERT(0);
470 }
471 }
472
473 fields &= ~(1LL << f);
474 }
475}
476
477/*
478 * xfs_readsb
479 *
480 * Does the initial read of the superblock.
481 */
482int
483xfs_readsb(xfs_mount_t *mp)
484{
485 unsigned int sector_size;
486 unsigned int extra_flags;
487 xfs_buf_t *bp;
488 xfs_sb_t *sbp;
489 int error;
490
491 ASSERT(mp->m_sb_bp == NULL);
492 ASSERT(mp->m_ddev_targp != NULL);
493
494 /*
495 * Allocate a (locked) buffer to hold the superblock.
496 * This will be kept around at all times to optimize
497 * access to the superblock.
498 */
499 sector_size = xfs_getsize_buftarg(mp->m_ddev_targp);
500 extra_flags = XFS_BUF_LOCK | XFS_BUF_MANAGE | XFS_BUF_MAPPED;
501
502 bp = xfs_buf_read_flags(mp->m_ddev_targp, XFS_SB_DADDR,
503 BTOBB(sector_size), extra_flags);
504 if (!bp || XFS_BUF_ISERROR(bp)) {
505 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: SB read failed");
506 error = bp ? XFS_BUF_GETERROR(bp) : ENOMEM;
507 goto fail;
508 }
509 ASSERT(XFS_BUF_ISBUSY(bp));
510 ASSERT(XFS_BUF_VALUSEMA(bp) <= 0);
511
512 /*
513 * Initialize the mount structure from the superblock.
514 * But first do some basic consistency checking.
515 */
516 sbp = XFS_BUF_TO_SBP(bp);
517 xfs_xlatesb(XFS_BUF_PTR(bp), &(mp->m_sb), 1, XFS_SB_ALL_BITS);
518
519 error = xfs_mount_validate_sb(mp, &(mp->m_sb));
520 if (error) {
521 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: SB validate failed");
522 goto fail;
523 }
524
525 /*
526 * We must be able to do sector-sized and sector-aligned IO.
527 */
528 if (sector_size > mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) {
529 cmn_err(CE_WARN,
530 "XFS: device supports only %u byte sectors (not %u)",
531 sector_size, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize);
532 error = ENOSYS;
533 goto fail;
534 }
535
536 /*
537 * If device sector size is smaller than the superblock size,
538 * re-read the superblock so the buffer is correctly sized.
539 */
540 if (sector_size < mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) {
541 XFS_BUF_UNMANAGE(bp);
542 xfs_buf_relse(bp);
543 sector_size = mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize;
544 bp = xfs_buf_read_flags(mp->m_ddev_targp, XFS_SB_DADDR,
545 BTOBB(sector_size), extra_flags);
546 if (!bp || XFS_BUF_ISERROR(bp)) {
547 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: SB re-read failed");
548 error = bp ? XFS_BUF_GETERROR(bp) : ENOMEM;
549 goto fail;
550 }
551 ASSERT(XFS_BUF_ISBUSY(bp));
552 ASSERT(XFS_BUF_VALUSEMA(bp) <= 0);
553 }
554
David Chinner8d280b92006-03-14 13:13:09 +1100555 xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_ICOUNT, 0);
556 xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_IFREE, 0);
557 xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS, 0);
558
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700559 mp->m_sb_bp = bp;
560 xfs_buf_relse(bp);
561 ASSERT(XFS_BUF_VALUSEMA(bp) > 0);
562 return 0;
563
564 fail:
565 if (bp) {
566 XFS_BUF_UNMANAGE(bp);
567 xfs_buf_relse(bp);
568 }
569 return error;
570}
571
572
573/*
574 * xfs_mount_common
575 *
576 * Mount initialization code establishing various mount
577 * fields from the superblock associated with the given
578 * mount structure
579 */
Christoph Hellwigba0f32d2005-06-21 15:36:52 +1000580STATIC void
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700581xfs_mount_common(xfs_mount_t *mp, xfs_sb_t *sbp)
582{
583 int i;
584
585 mp->m_agfrotor = mp->m_agirotor = 0;
586 spinlock_init(&mp->m_agirotor_lock, "m_agirotor_lock");
587 mp->m_maxagi = mp->m_sb.sb_agcount;
588 mp->m_blkbit_log = sbp->sb_blocklog + XFS_NBBYLOG;
589 mp->m_blkbb_log = sbp->sb_blocklog - BBSHIFT;
590 mp->m_sectbb_log = sbp->sb_sectlog - BBSHIFT;
591 mp->m_agno_log = xfs_highbit32(sbp->sb_agcount - 1) + 1;
592 mp->m_agino_log = sbp->sb_inopblog + sbp->sb_agblklog;
593 mp->m_litino = sbp->sb_inodesize -
594 ((uint)sizeof(xfs_dinode_core_t) + (uint)sizeof(xfs_agino_t));
595 mp->m_blockmask = sbp->sb_blocksize - 1;
596 mp->m_blockwsize = sbp->sb_blocksize >> XFS_WORDLOG;
597 mp->m_blockwmask = mp->m_blockwsize - 1;
598 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mp->m_del_inodes);
599
600 /*
601 * Setup for attributes, in case they get created.
602 * This value is for inodes getting attributes for the first time,
603 * the per-inode value is for old attribute values.
604 */
605 ASSERT(sbp->sb_inodesize >= 256 && sbp->sb_inodesize <= 2048);
606 switch (sbp->sb_inodesize) {
607 case 256:
Nathan Scottd8cc8902005-11-02 10:34:53 +1100608 mp->m_attroffset = XFS_LITINO(mp) -
609 XFS_BMDR_SPACE_CALC(MINABTPTRS);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700610 break;
611 case 512:
612 case 1024:
613 case 2048:
Nathan Scottd8cc8902005-11-02 10:34:53 +1100614 mp->m_attroffset = XFS_BMDR_SPACE_CALC(6 * MINABTPTRS);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700615 break;
616 default:
617 ASSERT(0);
618 }
619 ASSERT(mp->m_attroffset < XFS_LITINO(mp));
620
621 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
622 mp->m_alloc_mxr[i] = XFS_BTREE_BLOCK_MAXRECS(sbp->sb_blocksize,
623 xfs_alloc, i == 0);
624 mp->m_alloc_mnr[i] = XFS_BTREE_BLOCK_MINRECS(sbp->sb_blocksize,
625 xfs_alloc, i == 0);
626 }
627 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
628 mp->m_bmap_dmxr[i] = XFS_BTREE_BLOCK_MAXRECS(sbp->sb_blocksize,
629 xfs_bmbt, i == 0);
630 mp->m_bmap_dmnr[i] = XFS_BTREE_BLOCK_MINRECS(sbp->sb_blocksize,
631 xfs_bmbt, i == 0);
632 }
633 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
634 mp->m_inobt_mxr[i] = XFS_BTREE_BLOCK_MAXRECS(sbp->sb_blocksize,
635 xfs_inobt, i == 0);
636 mp->m_inobt_mnr[i] = XFS_BTREE_BLOCK_MINRECS(sbp->sb_blocksize,
637 xfs_inobt, i == 0);
638 }
639
640 mp->m_bsize = XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, 1);
641 mp->m_ialloc_inos = (int)MAX((__uint16_t)XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK,
642 sbp->sb_inopblock);
643 mp->m_ialloc_blks = mp->m_ialloc_inos >> sbp->sb_inopblog;
644}
645/*
646 * xfs_mountfs
647 *
648 * This function does the following on an initial mount of a file system:
649 * - reads the superblock from disk and init the mount struct
650 * - if we're a 32-bit kernel, do a size check on the superblock
651 * so we don't mount terabyte filesystems
652 * - init mount struct realtime fields
653 * - allocate inode hash table for fs
654 * - init directory manager
655 * - perform recovery and init the log manager
656 */
657int
658xfs_mountfs(
659 vfs_t *vfsp,
660 xfs_mount_t *mp,
661 int mfsi_flags)
662{
663 xfs_buf_t *bp;
664 xfs_sb_t *sbp = &(mp->m_sb);
665 xfs_inode_t *rip;
666 vnode_t *rvp = NULL;
667 int readio_log, writeio_log;
668 xfs_daddr_t d;
669 __uint64_t ret64;
670 __int64_t update_flags;
671 uint quotamount, quotaflags;
672 int agno;
673 int uuid_mounted = 0;
674 int error = 0;
675
676 if (mp->m_sb_bp == NULL) {
677 if ((error = xfs_readsb(mp))) {
Jesper Juhl014c2542006-01-15 02:37:08 +0100678 return error;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700679 }
680 }
681 xfs_mount_common(mp, sbp);
682
683 /*
684 * Check if sb_agblocks is aligned at stripe boundary
685 * If sb_agblocks is NOT aligned turn off m_dalign since
686 * allocator alignment is within an ag, therefore ag has
687 * to be aligned at stripe boundary.
688 */
689 update_flags = 0LL;
690 if (mp->m_dalign && !(mfsi_flags & XFS_MFSI_SECOND)) {
691 /*
692 * If stripe unit and stripe width are not multiples
693 * of the fs blocksize turn off alignment.
694 */
695 if ((BBTOB(mp->m_dalign) & mp->m_blockmask) ||
696 (BBTOB(mp->m_swidth) & mp->m_blockmask)) {
697 if (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_RETERR) {
698 cmn_err(CE_WARN,
699 "XFS: alignment check 1 failed");
700 error = XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
701 goto error1;
702 }
703 mp->m_dalign = mp->m_swidth = 0;
704 } else {
705 /*
706 * Convert the stripe unit and width to FSBs.
707 */
708 mp->m_dalign = XFS_BB_TO_FSBT(mp, mp->m_dalign);
709 if (mp->m_dalign && (sbp->sb_agblocks % mp->m_dalign)) {
710 if (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_RETERR) {
711 error = XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
712 goto error1;
713 }
714 xfs_fs_cmn_err(CE_WARN, mp,
715"stripe alignment turned off: sunit(%d)/swidth(%d) incompatible with agsize(%d)",
716 mp->m_dalign, mp->m_swidth,
717 sbp->sb_agblocks);
718
719 mp->m_dalign = 0;
720 mp->m_swidth = 0;
721 } else if (mp->m_dalign) {
722 mp->m_swidth = XFS_BB_TO_FSBT(mp, mp->m_swidth);
723 } else {
724 if (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_RETERR) {
725 xfs_fs_cmn_err(CE_WARN, mp,
726"stripe alignment turned off: sunit(%d) less than bsize(%d)",
727 mp->m_dalign,
728 mp->m_blockmask +1);
729 error = XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
730 goto error1;
731 }
732 mp->m_swidth = 0;
733 }
734 }
735
736 /*
737 * Update superblock with new values
738 * and log changes
739 */
740 if (XFS_SB_VERSION_HASDALIGN(sbp)) {
741 if (sbp->sb_unit != mp->m_dalign) {
742 sbp->sb_unit = mp->m_dalign;
743 update_flags |= XFS_SB_UNIT;
744 }
745 if (sbp->sb_width != mp->m_swidth) {
746 sbp->sb_width = mp->m_swidth;
747 update_flags |= XFS_SB_WIDTH;
748 }
749 }
750 } else if ((mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_NOALIGN) != XFS_MOUNT_NOALIGN &&
751 XFS_SB_VERSION_HASDALIGN(&mp->m_sb)) {
752 mp->m_dalign = sbp->sb_unit;
753 mp->m_swidth = sbp->sb_width;
754 }
755
756 xfs_alloc_compute_maxlevels(mp);
757 xfs_bmap_compute_maxlevels(mp, XFS_DATA_FORK);
758 xfs_bmap_compute_maxlevels(mp, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
759 xfs_ialloc_compute_maxlevels(mp);
760
761 if (sbp->sb_imax_pct) {
762 __uint64_t icount;
763
764 /* Make sure the maximum inode count is a multiple of the
765 * units we allocate inodes in.
766 */
767
768 icount = sbp->sb_dblocks * sbp->sb_imax_pct;
769 do_div(icount, 100);
770 do_div(icount, mp->m_ialloc_blks);
771 mp->m_maxicount = (icount * mp->m_ialloc_blks) <<
772 sbp->sb_inopblog;
773 } else
774 mp->m_maxicount = 0;
775
776 mp->m_maxioffset = xfs_max_file_offset(sbp->sb_blocklog);
777
778 /*
779 * XFS uses the uuid from the superblock as the unique
780 * identifier for fsid. We can not use the uuid from the volume
781 * since a single partition filesystem is identical to a single
782 * partition volume/filesystem.
783 */
784 if ((mfsi_flags & XFS_MFSI_SECOND) == 0 &&
785 (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_NOUUID) == 0) {
786 if (xfs_uuid_mount(mp)) {
787 error = XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
788 goto error1;
789 }
790 uuid_mounted=1;
791 ret64 = uuid_hash64(&sbp->sb_uuid);
792 memcpy(&vfsp->vfs_fsid, &ret64, sizeof(ret64));
793 }
794
795 /*
796 * Set the default minimum read and write sizes unless
797 * already specified in a mount option.
798 * We use smaller I/O sizes when the file system
799 * is being used for NFS service (wsync mount option).
800 */
801 if (!(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_DFLT_IOSIZE)) {
802 if (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_WSYNC) {
803 readio_log = XFS_WSYNC_READIO_LOG;
804 writeio_log = XFS_WSYNC_WRITEIO_LOG;
805 } else {
806 readio_log = XFS_READIO_LOG_LARGE;
807 writeio_log = XFS_WRITEIO_LOG_LARGE;
808 }
809 } else {
810 readio_log = mp->m_readio_log;
811 writeio_log = mp->m_writeio_log;
812 }
813
814 /*
815 * Set the number of readahead buffers to use based on
816 * physical memory size.
817 */
818 if (xfs_physmem <= 4096) /* <= 16MB */
819 mp->m_nreadaheads = XFS_RW_NREADAHEAD_16MB;
820 else if (xfs_physmem <= 8192) /* <= 32MB */
821 mp->m_nreadaheads = XFS_RW_NREADAHEAD_32MB;
822 else
823 mp->m_nreadaheads = XFS_RW_NREADAHEAD_K32;
824 if (sbp->sb_blocklog > readio_log) {
825 mp->m_readio_log = sbp->sb_blocklog;
826 } else {
827 mp->m_readio_log = readio_log;
828 }
829 mp->m_readio_blocks = 1 << (mp->m_readio_log - sbp->sb_blocklog);
830 if (sbp->sb_blocklog > writeio_log) {
831 mp->m_writeio_log = sbp->sb_blocklog;
832 } else {
833 mp->m_writeio_log = writeio_log;
834 }
835 mp->m_writeio_blocks = 1 << (mp->m_writeio_log - sbp->sb_blocklog);
836
837 /*
838 * Set the inode cluster size based on the physical memory
839 * size. This may still be overridden by the file system
840 * block size if it is larger than the chosen cluster size.
841 */
842 if (xfs_physmem <= btoc(32 * 1024 * 1024)) { /* <= 32 MB */
843 mp->m_inode_cluster_size = XFS_INODE_SMALL_CLUSTER_SIZE;
844 } else {
845 mp->m_inode_cluster_size = XFS_INODE_BIG_CLUSTER_SIZE;
846 }
847 /*
848 * Set whether we're using inode alignment.
849 */
850 if (XFS_SB_VERSION_HASALIGN(&mp->m_sb) &&
851 mp->m_sb.sb_inoalignmt >=
852 XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, mp->m_inode_cluster_size))
853 mp->m_inoalign_mask = mp->m_sb.sb_inoalignmt - 1;
854 else
855 mp->m_inoalign_mask = 0;
856 /*
857 * If we are using stripe alignment, check whether
858 * the stripe unit is a multiple of the inode alignment
859 */
860 if (mp->m_dalign && mp->m_inoalign_mask &&
861 !(mp->m_dalign & mp->m_inoalign_mask))
862 mp->m_sinoalign = mp->m_dalign;
863 else
864 mp->m_sinoalign = 0;
865 /*
866 * Check that the data (and log if separate) are an ok size.
867 */
868 d = (xfs_daddr_t)XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks);
869 if (XFS_BB_TO_FSB(mp, d) != mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks) {
870 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: size check 1 failed");
871 error = XFS_ERROR(E2BIG);
872 goto error1;
873 }
874 error = xfs_read_buf(mp, mp->m_ddev_targp,
875 d - XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1),
876 XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0, &bp);
877 if (!error) {
878 xfs_buf_relse(bp);
879 } else {
880 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: size check 2 failed");
881 if (error == ENOSPC) {
882 error = XFS_ERROR(E2BIG);
883 }
884 goto error1;
885 }
886
887 if (((mfsi_flags & XFS_MFSI_CLIENT) == 0) &&
888 mp->m_logdev_targp != mp->m_ddev_targp) {
889 d = (xfs_daddr_t)XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_logblocks);
890 if (XFS_BB_TO_FSB(mp, d) != mp->m_sb.sb_logblocks) {
891 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: size check 3 failed");
892 error = XFS_ERROR(E2BIG);
893 goto error1;
894 }
895 error = xfs_read_buf(mp, mp->m_logdev_targp,
896 d - XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, 1),
897 XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0, &bp);
898 if (!error) {
899 xfs_buf_relse(bp);
900 } else {
901 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: size check 3 failed");
902 if (error == ENOSPC) {
903 error = XFS_ERROR(E2BIG);
904 }
905 goto error1;
906 }
907 }
908
909 /*
910 * Initialize realtime fields in the mount structure
911 */
912 if ((error = xfs_rtmount_init(mp))) {
913 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: RT mount failed");
914 goto error1;
915 }
916
917 /*
918 * For client case we are done now
919 */
920 if (mfsi_flags & XFS_MFSI_CLIENT) {
Jesper Juhl014c2542006-01-15 02:37:08 +0100921 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700922 }
923
924 /*
925 * Copies the low order bits of the timestamp and the randomly
926 * set "sequence" number out of a UUID.
927 */
928 uuid_getnodeuniq(&sbp->sb_uuid, mp->m_fixedfsid);
929
930 /*
931 * The vfs structure needs to have a file system independent
932 * way of checking for the invariant file system ID. Since it
933 * can't look at mount structures it has a pointer to the data
934 * in the mount structure.
935 *
936 * File systems that don't support user level file handles (i.e.
937 * all of them except for XFS) will leave vfs_altfsid as NULL.
938 */
939 vfsp->vfs_altfsid = (xfs_fsid_t *)mp->m_fixedfsid;
940 mp->m_dmevmask = 0; /* not persistent; set after each mount */
941
942 /*
943 * Select the right directory manager.
944 */
945 mp->m_dirops =
946 XFS_SB_VERSION_HASDIRV2(&mp->m_sb) ?
947 xfsv2_dirops :
948 xfsv1_dirops;
949
950 /*
951 * Initialize directory manager's entries.
952 */
953 XFS_DIR_MOUNT(mp);
954
955 /*
956 * Initialize the attribute manager's entries.
957 */
958 mp->m_attr_magicpct = (mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize * 37) / 100;
959
960 /*
961 * Initialize the precomputed transaction reservations values.
962 */
963 xfs_trans_init(mp);
964
965 /*
966 * Allocate and initialize the inode hash table for this
967 * file system.
968 */
969 xfs_ihash_init(mp);
970 xfs_chash_init(mp);
971
972 /*
973 * Allocate and initialize the per-ag data.
974 */
975 init_rwsem(&mp->m_peraglock);
976 mp->m_perag =
977 kmem_zalloc(sbp->sb_agcount * sizeof(xfs_perag_t), KM_SLEEP);
978
Nathan Scottc11e2c32005-11-02 15:11:45 +1100979 mp->m_maxagi = xfs_initialize_perag(vfsp, mp, sbp->sb_agcount);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700980
981 /*
982 * log's mount-time initialization. Perform 1st part recovery if needed
983 */
984 if (likely(sbp->sb_logblocks > 0)) { /* check for volume case */
985 error = xfs_log_mount(mp, mp->m_logdev_targp,
986 XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, sbp->sb_logstart),
987 XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, sbp->sb_logblocks));
988 if (error) {
989 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: log mount failed");
990 goto error2;
991 }
992 } else { /* No log has been defined */
993 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: no log defined");
994 XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_mountfs_int(1)", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp);
995 error = XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
996 goto error2;
997 }
998
999 /*
1000 * Get and sanity-check the root inode.
1001 * Save the pointer to it in the mount structure.
1002 */
1003 error = xfs_iget(mp, NULL, sbp->sb_rootino, 0, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL, &rip, 0);
1004 if (error) {
1005 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: failed to read root inode");
1006 goto error3;
1007 }
1008
1009 ASSERT(rip != NULL);
1010 rvp = XFS_ITOV(rip);
1011
1012 if (unlikely((rip->i_d.di_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFDIR)) {
1013 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: corrupted root inode");
1014 prdev("Root inode %llu is not a directory",
1015 mp->m_ddev_targp, (unsigned long long)rip->i_ino);
1016 xfs_iunlock(rip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
1017 XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_mountfs_int(2)", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
1018 mp);
1019 error = XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
1020 goto error4;
1021 }
1022 mp->m_rootip = rip; /* save it */
1023
1024 xfs_iunlock(rip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
1025
1026 /*
1027 * Initialize realtime inode pointers in the mount structure
1028 */
1029 if ((error = xfs_rtmount_inodes(mp))) {
1030 /*
1031 * Free up the root inode.
1032 */
1033 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: failed to read RT inodes");
1034 goto error4;
1035 }
1036
1037 /*
1038 * If fs is not mounted readonly, then update the superblock
1039 * unit and width changes.
1040 */
1041 if (update_flags && !(vfsp->vfs_flag & VFS_RDONLY))
1042 xfs_mount_log_sbunit(mp, update_flags);
1043
1044 /*
1045 * Initialise the XFS quota management subsystem for this mount
1046 */
1047 if ((error = XFS_QM_INIT(mp, &quotamount, &quotaflags)))
1048 goto error4;
1049
1050 /*
1051 * Finish recovering the file system. This part needed to be
1052 * delayed until after the root and real-time bitmap inodes
1053 * were consistently read in.
1054 */
1055 error = xfs_log_mount_finish(mp, mfsi_flags);
1056 if (error) {
1057 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: log mount finish failed");
1058 goto error4;
1059 }
1060
1061 /*
1062 * Complete the quota initialisation, post-log-replay component.
1063 */
1064 if ((error = XFS_QM_MOUNT(mp, quotamount, quotaflags, mfsi_flags)))
1065 goto error4;
1066
1067 return 0;
1068
1069 error4:
1070 /*
1071 * Free up the root inode.
1072 */
1073 VN_RELE(rvp);
1074 error3:
1075 xfs_log_unmount_dealloc(mp);
1076 error2:
1077 xfs_ihash_free(mp);
1078 xfs_chash_free(mp);
1079 for (agno = 0; agno < sbp->sb_agcount; agno++)
1080 if (mp->m_perag[agno].pagb_list)
1081 kmem_free(mp->m_perag[agno].pagb_list,
1082 sizeof(xfs_perag_busy_t) * XFS_PAGB_NUM_SLOTS);
1083 kmem_free(mp->m_perag, sbp->sb_agcount * sizeof(xfs_perag_t));
1084 mp->m_perag = NULL;
1085 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1086 error1:
1087 if (uuid_mounted)
1088 xfs_uuid_unmount(mp);
1089 xfs_freesb(mp);
1090 return error;
1091}
1092
1093/*
1094 * xfs_unmountfs
1095 *
1096 * This flushes out the inodes,dquots and the superblock, unmounts the
1097 * log and makes sure that incore structures are freed.
1098 */
1099int
1100xfs_unmountfs(xfs_mount_t *mp, struct cred *cr)
1101{
1102 struct vfs *vfsp = XFS_MTOVFS(mp);
1103#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(INDUCE_IO_ERROR)
1104 int64_t fsid;
1105#endif
1106
Christoph Hellwigefa80272005-06-21 15:37:17 +10001107 xfs_iflush_all(mp);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001108
Nathan Scottee2a4f72006-01-11 15:33:36 +11001109 XFS_QM_DQPURGEALL(mp, XFS_QMOPT_QUOTALL | XFS_QMOPT_UMOUNTING);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001110
1111 /*
1112 * Flush out the log synchronously so that we know for sure
1113 * that nothing is pinned. This is important because bflush()
1114 * will skip pinned buffers.
1115 */
1116 xfs_log_force(mp, (xfs_lsn_t)0, XFS_LOG_FORCE | XFS_LOG_SYNC);
1117
1118 xfs_binval(mp->m_ddev_targp);
1119 if (mp->m_rtdev_targp) {
1120 xfs_binval(mp->m_rtdev_targp);
1121 }
1122
1123 xfs_unmountfs_writesb(mp);
1124
1125 xfs_unmountfs_wait(mp); /* wait for async bufs */
1126
1127 xfs_log_unmount(mp); /* Done! No more fs ops. */
1128
1129 xfs_freesb(mp);
1130
1131 /*
1132 * All inodes from this mount point should be freed.
1133 */
1134 ASSERT(mp->m_inodes == NULL);
1135
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001136 xfs_unmountfs_close(mp, cr);
1137 if ((mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_NOUUID) == 0)
1138 xfs_uuid_unmount(mp);
1139
1140#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(INDUCE_IO_ERROR)
1141 /*
1142 * clear all error tags on this filesystem
1143 */
1144 memcpy(&fsid, &vfsp->vfs_fsid, sizeof(int64_t));
1145 xfs_errortag_clearall_umount(fsid, mp->m_fsname, 0);
1146#endif
1147 XFS_IODONE(vfsp);
1148 xfs_mount_free(mp, 1);
1149 return 0;
1150}
1151
1152void
1153xfs_unmountfs_close(xfs_mount_t *mp, struct cred *cr)
1154{
1155 if (mp->m_logdev_targp != mp->m_ddev_targp)
1156 xfs_free_buftarg(mp->m_logdev_targp, 1);
1157 if (mp->m_rtdev_targp)
1158 xfs_free_buftarg(mp->m_rtdev_targp, 1);
1159 xfs_free_buftarg(mp->m_ddev_targp, 0);
1160}
1161
Christoph Hellwigba0f32d2005-06-21 15:36:52 +10001162STATIC void
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001163xfs_unmountfs_wait(xfs_mount_t *mp)
1164{
1165 if (mp->m_logdev_targp != mp->m_ddev_targp)
1166 xfs_wait_buftarg(mp->m_logdev_targp);
1167 if (mp->m_rtdev_targp)
1168 xfs_wait_buftarg(mp->m_rtdev_targp);
1169 xfs_wait_buftarg(mp->m_ddev_targp);
1170}
1171
1172int
1173xfs_unmountfs_writesb(xfs_mount_t *mp)
1174{
1175 xfs_buf_t *sbp;
1176 xfs_sb_t *sb;
1177 int error = 0;
1178
1179 /*
1180 * skip superblock write if fs is read-only, or
1181 * if we are doing a forced umount.
1182 */
1183 sbp = xfs_getsb(mp, 0);
1184 if (!(XFS_MTOVFS(mp)->vfs_flag & VFS_RDONLY ||
1185 XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))) {
David Chinner8d280b92006-03-14 13:13:09 +11001186
1187 xfs_icsb_sync_counters(mp);
1188
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001189 /*
1190 * mark shared-readonly if desired
1191 */
1192 sb = XFS_BUF_TO_SBP(sbp);
1193 if (mp->m_mk_sharedro) {
1194 if (!(sb->sb_flags & XFS_SBF_READONLY))
1195 sb->sb_flags |= XFS_SBF_READONLY;
1196 if (!XFS_SB_VERSION_HASSHARED(sb))
1197 XFS_SB_VERSION_ADDSHARED(sb);
1198 xfs_fs_cmn_err(CE_NOTE, mp,
1199 "Unmounting, marking shared read-only");
1200 }
1201 XFS_BUF_UNDONE(sbp);
1202 XFS_BUF_UNREAD(sbp);
1203 XFS_BUF_UNDELAYWRITE(sbp);
1204 XFS_BUF_WRITE(sbp);
1205 XFS_BUF_UNASYNC(sbp);
1206 ASSERT(XFS_BUF_TARGET(sbp) == mp->m_ddev_targp);
1207 xfsbdstrat(mp, sbp);
1208 /* Nevermind errors we might get here. */
1209 error = xfs_iowait(sbp);
1210 if (error)
1211 xfs_ioerror_alert("xfs_unmountfs_writesb",
1212 mp, sbp, XFS_BUF_ADDR(sbp));
1213 if (error && mp->m_mk_sharedro)
1214 xfs_fs_cmn_err(CE_ALERT, mp, "Superblock write error detected while unmounting. Filesystem may not be marked shared readonly");
1215 }
1216 xfs_buf_relse(sbp);
Jesper Juhl014c2542006-01-15 02:37:08 +01001217 return error;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001218}
1219
1220/*
1221 * xfs_mod_sb() can be used to copy arbitrary changes to the
1222 * in-core superblock into the superblock buffer to be logged.
1223 * It does not provide the higher level of locking that is
1224 * needed to protect the in-core superblock from concurrent
1225 * access.
1226 */
1227void
1228xfs_mod_sb(xfs_trans_t *tp, __int64_t fields)
1229{
1230 xfs_buf_t *bp;
1231 int first;
1232 int last;
1233 xfs_mount_t *mp;
1234 xfs_sb_t *sbp;
1235 xfs_sb_field_t f;
1236
1237 ASSERT(fields);
1238 if (!fields)
1239 return;
1240 mp = tp->t_mountp;
1241 bp = xfs_trans_getsb(tp, mp, 0);
1242 sbp = XFS_BUF_TO_SBP(bp);
1243 first = sizeof(xfs_sb_t);
1244 last = 0;
1245
1246 /* translate/copy */
1247
1248 xfs_xlatesb(XFS_BUF_PTR(bp), &(mp->m_sb), -1, fields);
1249
1250 /* find modified range */
1251
1252 f = (xfs_sb_field_t)xfs_lowbit64((__uint64_t)fields);
1253 ASSERT((1LL << f) & XFS_SB_MOD_BITS);
1254 first = xfs_sb_info[f].offset;
1255
1256 f = (xfs_sb_field_t)xfs_highbit64((__uint64_t)fields);
1257 ASSERT((1LL << f) & XFS_SB_MOD_BITS);
1258 last = xfs_sb_info[f + 1].offset - 1;
1259
1260 xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, bp, first, last);
1261}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001262/*
1263 * xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked() is a utility routine common used to apply
1264 * a delta to a specified field in the in-core superblock. Simply
1265 * switch on the field indicated and apply the delta to that field.
1266 * Fields are not allowed to dip below zero, so if the delta would
1267 * do this do not apply it and return EINVAL.
1268 *
1269 * The SB_LOCK must be held when this routine is called.
1270 */
David Chinner8d280b92006-03-14 13:13:09 +11001271int
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001272xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked(xfs_mount_t *mp, xfs_sb_field_t field,
1273 int delta, int rsvd)
1274{
1275 int scounter; /* short counter for 32 bit fields */
1276 long long lcounter; /* long counter for 64 bit fields */
1277 long long res_used, rem;
1278
1279 /*
1280 * With the in-core superblock spin lock held, switch
1281 * on the indicated field. Apply the delta to the
1282 * proper field. If the fields value would dip below
1283 * 0, then do not apply the delta and return EINVAL.
1284 */
1285 switch (field) {
1286 case XFS_SBS_ICOUNT:
1287 lcounter = (long long)mp->m_sb.sb_icount;
1288 lcounter += delta;
1289 if (lcounter < 0) {
1290 ASSERT(0);
Jesper Juhl014c2542006-01-15 02:37:08 +01001291 return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001292 }
1293 mp->m_sb.sb_icount = lcounter;
Jesper Juhl014c2542006-01-15 02:37:08 +01001294 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001295 case XFS_SBS_IFREE:
1296 lcounter = (long long)mp->m_sb.sb_ifree;
1297 lcounter += delta;
1298 if (lcounter < 0) {
1299 ASSERT(0);
Jesper Juhl014c2542006-01-15 02:37:08 +01001300 return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001301 }
1302 mp->m_sb.sb_ifree = lcounter;
Jesper Juhl014c2542006-01-15 02:37:08 +01001303 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001304 case XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS:
1305
1306 lcounter = (long long)mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks;
1307 res_used = (long long)(mp->m_resblks - mp->m_resblks_avail);
1308
1309 if (delta > 0) { /* Putting blocks back */
1310 if (res_used > delta) {
1311 mp->m_resblks_avail += delta;
1312 } else {
1313 rem = delta - res_used;
1314 mp->m_resblks_avail = mp->m_resblks;
1315 lcounter += rem;
1316 }
1317 } else { /* Taking blocks away */
1318
1319 lcounter += delta;
1320
1321 /*
1322 * If were out of blocks, use any available reserved blocks if
1323 * were allowed to.
1324 */
1325
1326 if (lcounter < 0) {
1327 if (rsvd) {
1328 lcounter = (long long)mp->m_resblks_avail + delta;
1329 if (lcounter < 0) {
Jesper Juhl014c2542006-01-15 02:37:08 +01001330 return XFS_ERROR(ENOSPC);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001331 }
1332 mp->m_resblks_avail = lcounter;
Jesper Juhl014c2542006-01-15 02:37:08 +01001333 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001334 } else { /* not reserved */
Jesper Juhl014c2542006-01-15 02:37:08 +01001335 return XFS_ERROR(ENOSPC);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001336 }
1337 }
1338 }
1339
1340 mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks = lcounter;
Jesper Juhl014c2542006-01-15 02:37:08 +01001341 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001342 case XFS_SBS_FREXTENTS:
1343 lcounter = (long long)mp->m_sb.sb_frextents;
1344 lcounter += delta;
1345 if (lcounter < 0) {
Jesper Juhl014c2542006-01-15 02:37:08 +01001346 return XFS_ERROR(ENOSPC);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001347 }
1348 mp->m_sb.sb_frextents = lcounter;
Jesper Juhl014c2542006-01-15 02:37:08 +01001349 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001350 case XFS_SBS_DBLOCKS:
1351 lcounter = (long long)mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks;
1352 lcounter += delta;
1353 if (lcounter < 0) {
1354 ASSERT(0);
Jesper Juhl014c2542006-01-15 02:37:08 +01001355 return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001356 }
1357 mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks = lcounter;
Jesper Juhl014c2542006-01-15 02:37:08 +01001358 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001359 case XFS_SBS_AGCOUNT:
1360 scounter = mp->m_sb.sb_agcount;
1361 scounter += delta;
1362 if (scounter < 0) {
1363 ASSERT(0);
Jesper Juhl014c2542006-01-15 02:37:08 +01001364 return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001365 }
1366 mp->m_sb.sb_agcount = scounter;
Jesper Juhl014c2542006-01-15 02:37:08 +01001367 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001368 case XFS_SBS_IMAX_PCT:
1369 scounter = mp->m_sb.sb_imax_pct;
1370 scounter += delta;
1371 if (scounter < 0) {
1372 ASSERT(0);
Jesper Juhl014c2542006-01-15 02:37:08 +01001373 return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001374 }
1375 mp->m_sb.sb_imax_pct = scounter;
Jesper Juhl014c2542006-01-15 02:37:08 +01001376 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001377 case XFS_SBS_REXTSIZE:
1378 scounter = mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize;
1379 scounter += delta;
1380 if (scounter < 0) {
1381 ASSERT(0);
Jesper Juhl014c2542006-01-15 02:37:08 +01001382 return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001383 }
1384 mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize = scounter;
Jesper Juhl014c2542006-01-15 02:37:08 +01001385 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001386 case XFS_SBS_RBMBLOCKS:
1387 scounter = mp->m_sb.sb_rbmblocks;
1388 scounter += delta;
1389 if (scounter < 0) {
1390 ASSERT(0);
Jesper Juhl014c2542006-01-15 02:37:08 +01001391 return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001392 }
1393 mp->m_sb.sb_rbmblocks = scounter;
Jesper Juhl014c2542006-01-15 02:37:08 +01001394 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001395 case XFS_SBS_RBLOCKS:
1396 lcounter = (long long)mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks;
1397 lcounter += delta;
1398 if (lcounter < 0) {
1399 ASSERT(0);
Jesper Juhl014c2542006-01-15 02:37:08 +01001400 return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001401 }
1402 mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks = lcounter;
Jesper Juhl014c2542006-01-15 02:37:08 +01001403 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001404 case XFS_SBS_REXTENTS:
1405 lcounter = (long long)mp->m_sb.sb_rextents;
1406 lcounter += delta;
1407 if (lcounter < 0) {
1408 ASSERT(0);
Jesper Juhl014c2542006-01-15 02:37:08 +01001409 return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001410 }
1411 mp->m_sb.sb_rextents = lcounter;
Jesper Juhl014c2542006-01-15 02:37:08 +01001412 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001413 case XFS_SBS_REXTSLOG:
1414 scounter = mp->m_sb.sb_rextslog;
1415 scounter += delta;
1416 if (scounter < 0) {
1417 ASSERT(0);
Jesper Juhl014c2542006-01-15 02:37:08 +01001418 return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001419 }
1420 mp->m_sb.sb_rextslog = scounter;
Jesper Juhl014c2542006-01-15 02:37:08 +01001421 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001422 default:
1423 ASSERT(0);
Jesper Juhl014c2542006-01-15 02:37:08 +01001424 return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001425 }
1426}
1427
1428/*
1429 * xfs_mod_incore_sb() is used to change a field in the in-core
1430 * superblock structure by the specified delta. This modification
1431 * is protected by the SB_LOCK. Just use the xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked()
1432 * routine to do the work.
1433 */
1434int
1435xfs_mod_incore_sb(xfs_mount_t *mp, xfs_sb_field_t field, int delta, int rsvd)
1436{
1437 unsigned long s;
1438 int status;
1439
David Chinner8d280b92006-03-14 13:13:09 +11001440 /* check for per-cpu counters */
1441 switch (field) {
1442#ifdef HAVE_PERCPU_SB
1443 case XFS_SBS_ICOUNT:
1444 case XFS_SBS_IFREE:
1445 case XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS:
1446 if (!(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_NO_PERCPU_SB)) {
1447 status = xfs_icsb_modify_counters(mp, field,
1448 delta, rsvd);
1449 break;
1450 }
1451 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1452#endif
1453 default:
1454 s = XFS_SB_LOCK(mp);
1455 status = xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked(mp, field, delta, rsvd);
1456 XFS_SB_UNLOCK(mp, s);
1457 break;
1458 }
1459
Jesper Juhl014c2542006-01-15 02:37:08 +01001460 return status;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001461}
1462
1463/*
1464 * xfs_mod_incore_sb_batch() is used to change more than one field
1465 * in the in-core superblock structure at a time. This modification
1466 * is protected by a lock internal to this module. The fields and
1467 * changes to those fields are specified in the array of xfs_mod_sb
1468 * structures passed in.
1469 *
1470 * Either all of the specified deltas will be applied or none of
1471 * them will. If any modified field dips below 0, then all modifications
1472 * will be backed out and EINVAL will be returned.
1473 */
1474int
1475xfs_mod_incore_sb_batch(xfs_mount_t *mp, xfs_mod_sb_t *msb, uint nmsb, int rsvd)
1476{
1477 unsigned long s;
1478 int status=0;
1479 xfs_mod_sb_t *msbp;
1480
1481 /*
1482 * Loop through the array of mod structures and apply each
1483 * individually. If any fail, then back out all those
1484 * which have already been applied. Do all of this within
1485 * the scope of the SB_LOCK so that all of the changes will
1486 * be atomic.
1487 */
1488 s = XFS_SB_LOCK(mp);
1489 msbp = &msb[0];
1490 for (msbp = &msbp[0]; msbp < (msb + nmsb); msbp++) {
1491 /*
1492 * Apply the delta at index n. If it fails, break
1493 * from the loop so we'll fall into the undo loop
1494 * below.
1495 */
David Chinner8d280b92006-03-14 13:13:09 +11001496 switch (msbp->msb_field) {
1497#ifdef HAVE_PERCPU_SB
1498 case XFS_SBS_ICOUNT:
1499 case XFS_SBS_IFREE:
1500 case XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS:
1501 if (!(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_NO_PERCPU_SB)) {
1502 status = xfs_icsb_modify_counters_locked(mp,
1503 msbp->msb_field,
1504 msbp->msb_delta, rsvd);
1505 break;
1506 }
1507 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1508#endif
1509 default:
1510 status = xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked(mp,
1511 msbp->msb_field,
1512 msbp->msb_delta, rsvd);
1513 break;
1514 }
1515
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001516 if (status != 0) {
1517 break;
1518 }
1519 }
1520
1521 /*
1522 * If we didn't complete the loop above, then back out
1523 * any changes made to the superblock. If you add code
1524 * between the loop above and here, make sure that you
1525 * preserve the value of status. Loop back until
1526 * we step below the beginning of the array. Make sure
1527 * we don't touch anything back there.
1528 */
1529 if (status != 0) {
1530 msbp--;
1531 while (msbp >= msb) {
David Chinner8d280b92006-03-14 13:13:09 +11001532 switch (msbp->msb_field) {
1533#ifdef HAVE_PERCPU_SB
1534 case XFS_SBS_ICOUNT:
1535 case XFS_SBS_IFREE:
1536 case XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS:
1537 if (!(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_NO_PERCPU_SB)) {
1538 status =
1539 xfs_icsb_modify_counters_locked(mp,
1540 msbp->msb_field,
1541 -(msbp->msb_delta),
1542 rsvd);
1543 break;
1544 }
1545 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1546#endif
1547 default:
1548 status = xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked(mp,
1549 msbp->msb_field,
1550 -(msbp->msb_delta),
1551 rsvd);
1552 break;
1553 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001554 ASSERT(status == 0);
1555 msbp--;
1556 }
1557 }
1558 XFS_SB_UNLOCK(mp, s);
Jesper Juhl014c2542006-01-15 02:37:08 +01001559 return status;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001560}
1561
1562/*
1563 * xfs_getsb() is called to obtain the buffer for the superblock.
1564 * The buffer is returned locked and read in from disk.
1565 * The buffer should be released with a call to xfs_brelse().
1566 *
1567 * If the flags parameter is BUF_TRYLOCK, then we'll only return
1568 * the superblock buffer if it can be locked without sleeping.
1569 * If it can't then we'll return NULL.
1570 */
1571xfs_buf_t *
1572xfs_getsb(
1573 xfs_mount_t *mp,
1574 int flags)
1575{
1576 xfs_buf_t *bp;
1577
1578 ASSERT(mp->m_sb_bp != NULL);
1579 bp = mp->m_sb_bp;
1580 if (flags & XFS_BUF_TRYLOCK) {
1581 if (!XFS_BUF_CPSEMA(bp)) {
1582 return NULL;
1583 }
1584 } else {
1585 XFS_BUF_PSEMA(bp, PRIBIO);
1586 }
1587 XFS_BUF_HOLD(bp);
1588 ASSERT(XFS_BUF_ISDONE(bp));
Jesper Juhl014c2542006-01-15 02:37:08 +01001589 return bp;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001590}
1591
1592/*
1593 * Used to free the superblock along various error paths.
1594 */
1595void
1596xfs_freesb(
1597 xfs_mount_t *mp)
1598{
1599 xfs_buf_t *bp;
1600
1601 /*
1602 * Use xfs_getsb() so that the buffer will be locked
1603 * when we call xfs_buf_relse().
1604 */
1605 bp = xfs_getsb(mp, 0);
1606 XFS_BUF_UNMANAGE(bp);
1607 xfs_buf_relse(bp);
1608 mp->m_sb_bp = NULL;
1609}
1610
1611/*
1612 * See if the UUID is unique among mounted XFS filesystems.
1613 * Mount fails if UUID is nil or a FS with the same UUID is already mounted.
1614 */
1615STATIC int
1616xfs_uuid_mount(
1617 xfs_mount_t *mp)
1618{
1619 if (uuid_is_nil(&mp->m_sb.sb_uuid)) {
1620 cmn_err(CE_WARN,
1621 "XFS: Filesystem %s has nil UUID - can't mount",
1622 mp->m_fsname);
1623 return -1;
1624 }
1625 if (!uuid_table_insert(&mp->m_sb.sb_uuid)) {
1626 cmn_err(CE_WARN,
1627 "XFS: Filesystem %s has duplicate UUID - can't mount",
1628 mp->m_fsname);
1629 return -1;
1630 }
1631 return 0;
1632}
1633
1634/*
1635 * Remove filesystem from the UUID table.
1636 */
1637STATIC void
1638xfs_uuid_unmount(
1639 xfs_mount_t *mp)
1640{
1641 uuid_table_remove(&mp->m_sb.sb_uuid);
1642}
1643
1644/*
1645 * Used to log changes to the superblock unit and width fields which could
1646 * be altered by the mount options. Only the first superblock is updated.
1647 */
1648STATIC void
1649xfs_mount_log_sbunit(
1650 xfs_mount_t *mp,
1651 __int64_t fields)
1652{
1653 xfs_trans_t *tp;
1654
1655 ASSERT(fields & (XFS_SB_UNIT|XFS_SB_WIDTH|XFS_SB_UUID));
1656
1657 tp = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_SB_UNIT);
1658 if (xfs_trans_reserve(tp, 0, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize + 128, 0, 0,
1659 XFS_DEFAULT_LOG_COUNT)) {
1660 xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0);
1661 return;
1662 }
1663 xfs_mod_sb(tp, fields);
1664 xfs_trans_commit(tp, 0, NULL);
1665}
David Chinner8d280b92006-03-14 13:13:09 +11001666
1667
1668#ifdef HAVE_PERCPU_SB
1669/*
1670 * Per-cpu incore superblock counters
1671 *
1672 * Simple concept, difficult implementation
1673 *
1674 * Basically, replace the incore superblock counters with a distributed per cpu
1675 * counter for contended fields (e.g. free block count).
1676 *
1677 * Difficulties arise in that the incore sb is used for ENOSPC checking, and
1678 * hence needs to be accurately read when we are running low on space. Hence
1679 * there is a method to enable and disable the per-cpu counters based on how
1680 * much "stuff" is available in them.
1681 *
1682 * Basically, a counter is enabled if there is enough free resource to justify
1683 * running a per-cpu fast-path. If the per-cpu counter runs out (i.e. a local
1684 * ENOSPC), then we disable the counters to synchronise all callers and
1685 * re-distribute the available resources.
1686 *
1687 * If, once we redistributed the available resources, we still get a failure,
1688 * we disable the per-cpu counter and go through the slow path.
1689 *
1690 * The slow path is the current xfs_mod_incore_sb() function. This means that
1691 * when we disable a per-cpu counter, we need to drain it's resources back to
1692 * the global superblock. We do this after disabling the counter to prevent
1693 * more threads from queueing up on the counter.
1694 *
1695 * Essentially, this means that we still need a lock in the fast path to enable
1696 * synchronisation between the global counters and the per-cpu counters. This
1697 * is not a problem because the lock will be local to a CPU almost all the time
1698 * and have little contention except when we get to ENOSPC conditions.
1699 *
1700 * Basically, this lock becomes a barrier that enables us to lock out the fast
1701 * path while we do things like enabling and disabling counters and
1702 * synchronising the counters.
1703 *
1704 * Locking rules:
1705 *
1706 * 1. XFS_SB_LOCK() before picking up per-cpu locks
1707 * 2. per-cpu locks always picked up via for_each_online_cpu() order
1708 * 3. accurate counter sync requires XFS_SB_LOCK + per cpu locks
1709 * 4. modifying per-cpu counters requires holding per-cpu lock
1710 * 5. modifying global counters requires holding XFS_SB_LOCK
1711 * 6. enabling or disabling a counter requires holding the XFS_SB_LOCK
1712 * and _none_ of the per-cpu locks.
1713 *
1714 * Disabled counters are only ever re-enabled by a balance operation
1715 * that results in more free resources per CPU than a given threshold.
1716 * To ensure counters don't remain disabled, they are rebalanced when
1717 * the global resource goes above a higher threshold (i.e. some hysteresis
1718 * is present to prevent thrashing).
1719 *
1720 * Note: hotplug CPUs not yet supported
1721 */
1722int
1723xfs_icsb_init_counters(
1724 xfs_mount_t *mp)
1725{
1726 xfs_icsb_cnts_t *cntp;
1727 int i;
1728
1729 mp->m_sb_cnts = alloc_percpu(xfs_icsb_cnts_t);
1730 if (mp->m_sb_cnts == NULL)
1731 return -ENOMEM;
1732
1733 for_each_online_cpu(i) {
1734 cntp = (xfs_icsb_cnts_t *)per_cpu_ptr(mp->m_sb_cnts, i);
1735 spin_lock_init(&cntp->icsb_lock);
1736 }
1737 /*
1738 * start with all counters disabled so that the
1739 * initial balance kicks us off correctly
1740 */
1741 mp->m_icsb_counters = -1;
1742 return 0;
1743}
1744
1745STATIC void
1746xfs_icsb_destroy_counters(
1747 xfs_mount_t *mp)
1748{
1749 if (mp->m_sb_cnts)
1750 free_percpu(mp->m_sb_cnts);
1751}
1752
1753
1754STATIC inline void
1755xfs_icsb_lock_all_counters(
1756 xfs_mount_t *mp)
1757{
1758 xfs_icsb_cnts_t *cntp;
1759 int i;
1760
1761 for_each_online_cpu(i) {
1762 cntp = (xfs_icsb_cnts_t *)per_cpu_ptr(mp->m_sb_cnts, i);
1763 spin_lock(&cntp->icsb_lock);
1764 }
1765}
1766
1767STATIC inline void
1768xfs_icsb_unlock_all_counters(
1769 xfs_mount_t *mp)
1770{
1771 xfs_icsb_cnts_t *cntp;
1772 int i;
1773
1774 for_each_online_cpu(i) {
1775 cntp = (xfs_icsb_cnts_t *)per_cpu_ptr(mp->m_sb_cnts, i);
1776 spin_unlock(&cntp->icsb_lock);
1777 }
1778}
1779
1780STATIC void
1781xfs_icsb_count(
1782 xfs_mount_t *mp,
1783 xfs_icsb_cnts_t *cnt,
1784 int flags)
1785{
1786 xfs_icsb_cnts_t *cntp;
1787 int i;
1788
1789 memset(cnt, 0, sizeof(xfs_icsb_cnts_t));
1790
1791 if (!(flags & XFS_ICSB_LAZY_COUNT))
1792 xfs_icsb_lock_all_counters(mp);
1793
1794 for_each_online_cpu(i) {
1795 cntp = (xfs_icsb_cnts_t *)per_cpu_ptr(mp->m_sb_cnts, i);
1796 cnt->icsb_icount += cntp->icsb_icount;
1797 cnt->icsb_ifree += cntp->icsb_ifree;
1798 cnt->icsb_fdblocks += cntp->icsb_fdblocks;
1799 }
1800
1801 if (!(flags & XFS_ICSB_LAZY_COUNT))
1802 xfs_icsb_unlock_all_counters(mp);
1803}
1804
1805STATIC int
1806xfs_icsb_counter_disabled(
1807 xfs_mount_t *mp,
1808 xfs_sb_field_t field)
1809{
1810 ASSERT((field >= XFS_SBS_ICOUNT) && (field <= XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS));
1811 return test_bit(field, &mp->m_icsb_counters);
1812}
1813
1814STATIC int
1815xfs_icsb_disable_counter(
1816 xfs_mount_t *mp,
1817 xfs_sb_field_t field)
1818{
1819 xfs_icsb_cnts_t cnt;
1820
1821 ASSERT((field >= XFS_SBS_ICOUNT) && (field <= XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS));
1822
1823 xfs_icsb_lock_all_counters(mp);
1824 if (!test_and_set_bit(field, &mp->m_icsb_counters)) {
1825 /* drain back to superblock */
1826
1827 xfs_icsb_count(mp, &cnt, XFS_ICSB_SB_LOCKED|XFS_ICSB_LAZY_COUNT);
1828 switch(field) {
1829 case XFS_SBS_ICOUNT:
1830 mp->m_sb.sb_icount = cnt.icsb_icount;
1831 break;
1832 case XFS_SBS_IFREE:
1833 mp->m_sb.sb_ifree = cnt.icsb_ifree;
1834 break;
1835 case XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS:
1836 mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks = cnt.icsb_fdblocks;
1837 break;
1838 default:
1839 BUG();
1840 }
1841 }
1842
1843 xfs_icsb_unlock_all_counters(mp);
1844
1845 return 0;
1846}
1847
1848STATIC void
1849xfs_icsb_enable_counter(
1850 xfs_mount_t *mp,
1851 xfs_sb_field_t field,
1852 uint64_t count,
1853 uint64_t resid)
1854{
1855 xfs_icsb_cnts_t *cntp;
1856 int i;
1857
1858 ASSERT((field >= XFS_SBS_ICOUNT) && (field <= XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS));
1859
1860 xfs_icsb_lock_all_counters(mp);
1861 for_each_online_cpu(i) {
1862 cntp = per_cpu_ptr(mp->m_sb_cnts, i);
1863 switch (field) {
1864 case XFS_SBS_ICOUNT:
1865 cntp->icsb_icount = count + resid;
1866 break;
1867 case XFS_SBS_IFREE:
1868 cntp->icsb_ifree = count + resid;
1869 break;
1870 case XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS:
1871 cntp->icsb_fdblocks = count + resid;
1872 break;
1873 default:
1874 BUG();
1875 break;
1876 }
1877 resid = 0;
1878 }
1879 clear_bit(field, &mp->m_icsb_counters);
1880 xfs_icsb_unlock_all_counters(mp);
1881}
1882
1883STATIC void
1884xfs_icsb_sync_counters_int(
1885 xfs_mount_t *mp,
1886 int flags)
1887{
1888 xfs_icsb_cnts_t cnt;
1889 int s;
1890
1891 /* Pass 1: lock all counters */
1892 if ((flags & XFS_ICSB_SB_LOCKED) == 0)
1893 s = XFS_SB_LOCK(mp);
1894
1895 xfs_icsb_count(mp, &cnt, flags);
1896
1897 /* Step 3: update mp->m_sb fields */
1898 if (!xfs_icsb_counter_disabled(mp, XFS_SBS_ICOUNT))
1899 mp->m_sb.sb_icount = cnt.icsb_icount;
1900 if (!xfs_icsb_counter_disabled(mp, XFS_SBS_IFREE))
1901 mp->m_sb.sb_ifree = cnt.icsb_ifree;
1902 if (!xfs_icsb_counter_disabled(mp, XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS))
1903 mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks = cnt.icsb_fdblocks;
1904
1905 if ((flags & XFS_ICSB_SB_LOCKED) == 0)
1906 XFS_SB_UNLOCK(mp, s);
1907}
1908
1909/*
1910 * Accurate update of per-cpu counters to incore superblock
1911 */
1912STATIC void
1913xfs_icsb_sync_counters(
1914 xfs_mount_t *mp)
1915{
1916 xfs_icsb_sync_counters_int(mp, 0);
1917}
1918
1919/*
1920 * lazy addition used for things like df, background sb syncs, etc
1921 */
1922void
1923xfs_icsb_sync_counters_lazy(
1924 xfs_mount_t *mp)
1925{
1926 xfs_icsb_sync_counters_int(mp, XFS_ICSB_LAZY_COUNT);
1927}
1928
1929/*
1930 * Balance and enable/disable counters as necessary.
1931 *
1932 * Thresholds for re-enabling counters are somewhat magic.
1933 * inode counts are chosen to be the same number as single
1934 * on disk allocation chunk per CPU, and free blocks is
1935 * something far enough zero that we aren't going thrash
1936 * when we get near ENOSPC.
1937 */
1938#define XFS_ICSB_INO_CNTR_REENABLE 64
1939#define XFS_ICSB_FDBLK_CNTR_REENABLE 512
1940STATIC void
1941xfs_icsb_balance_counter(
1942 xfs_mount_t *mp,
1943 xfs_sb_field_t field,
1944 int flags)
1945{
1946 uint64_t count, resid = 0;
1947 int weight = num_online_cpus();
1948 int s;
1949
1950 if (!(flags & XFS_ICSB_SB_LOCKED))
1951 s = XFS_SB_LOCK(mp);
1952
1953 /* disable counter and sync counter */
1954 xfs_icsb_disable_counter(mp, field);
1955
1956 /* update counters - first CPU gets residual*/
1957 switch (field) {
1958 case XFS_SBS_ICOUNT:
1959 count = mp->m_sb.sb_icount;
1960 resid = do_div(count, weight);
1961 if (count < XFS_ICSB_INO_CNTR_REENABLE)
1962 goto out;
1963 break;
1964 case XFS_SBS_IFREE:
1965 count = mp->m_sb.sb_ifree;
1966 resid = do_div(count, weight);
1967 if (count < XFS_ICSB_INO_CNTR_REENABLE)
1968 goto out;
1969 break;
1970 case XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS:
1971 count = mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks;
1972 resid = do_div(count, weight);
1973 if (count < XFS_ICSB_FDBLK_CNTR_REENABLE)
1974 goto out;
1975 break;
1976 default:
1977 BUG();
1978 break;
1979 }
1980
1981 xfs_icsb_enable_counter(mp, field, count, resid);
1982out:
1983 if (!(flags & XFS_ICSB_SB_LOCKED))
1984 XFS_SB_UNLOCK(mp, s);
1985}
1986
1987STATIC int
1988xfs_icsb_modify_counters_int(
1989 xfs_mount_t *mp,
1990 xfs_sb_field_t field,
1991 int delta,
1992 int rsvd,
1993 int flags)
1994{
1995 xfs_icsb_cnts_t *icsbp;
1996 long long lcounter; /* long counter for 64 bit fields */
1997 int cpu, s, locked = 0;
1998 int ret = 0, balance_done = 0;
1999
2000again:
2001 cpu = get_cpu();
2002 icsbp = (xfs_icsb_cnts_t *)per_cpu_ptr(mp->m_sb_cnts, cpu),
2003 spin_lock(&icsbp->icsb_lock);
2004 if (unlikely(xfs_icsb_counter_disabled(mp, field)))
2005 goto slow_path;
2006
2007 switch (field) {
2008 case XFS_SBS_ICOUNT:
2009 lcounter = icsbp->icsb_icount;
2010 lcounter += delta;
2011 if (unlikely(lcounter < 0))
2012 goto slow_path;
2013 icsbp->icsb_icount = lcounter;
2014 break;
2015
2016 case XFS_SBS_IFREE:
2017 lcounter = icsbp->icsb_ifree;
2018 lcounter += delta;
2019 if (unlikely(lcounter < 0))
2020 goto slow_path;
2021 icsbp->icsb_ifree = lcounter;
2022 break;
2023
2024 case XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS:
2025 BUG_ON((mp->m_resblks - mp->m_resblks_avail) != 0);
2026
2027 lcounter = icsbp->icsb_fdblocks;
2028 lcounter += delta;
2029 if (unlikely(lcounter < 0))
2030 goto slow_path;
2031 icsbp->icsb_fdblocks = lcounter;
2032 break;
2033 default:
2034 BUG();
2035 break;
2036 }
2037 spin_unlock(&icsbp->icsb_lock);
2038 put_cpu();
2039 if (locked)
2040 XFS_SB_UNLOCK(mp, s);
2041 return 0;
2042
2043 /*
2044 * The slow path needs to be run with the SBLOCK
2045 * held so that we prevent other threads from
2046 * attempting to run this path at the same time.
2047 * this provides exclusion for the balancing code,
2048 * and exclusive fallback if the balance does not
2049 * provide enough resources to continue in an unlocked
2050 * manner.
2051 */
2052slow_path:
2053 spin_unlock(&icsbp->icsb_lock);
2054 put_cpu();
2055
2056 /* need to hold superblock incase we need
2057 * to disable a counter */
2058 if (!(flags & XFS_ICSB_SB_LOCKED)) {
2059 s = XFS_SB_LOCK(mp);
2060 locked = 1;
2061 flags |= XFS_ICSB_SB_LOCKED;
2062 }
2063 if (!balance_done) {
2064 xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, field, flags);
2065 balance_done = 1;
2066 goto again;
2067 } else {
2068 /*
2069 * we might not have enough on this local
2070 * cpu to allocate for a bulk request.
2071 * We need to drain this field from all CPUs
2072 * and disable the counter fastpath
2073 */
2074 xfs_icsb_disable_counter(mp, field);
2075 }
2076
2077 ret = xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked(mp, field, delta, rsvd);
2078
2079 if (locked)
2080 XFS_SB_UNLOCK(mp, s);
2081 return ret;
2082}
2083
2084STATIC int
2085xfs_icsb_modify_counters(
2086 xfs_mount_t *mp,
2087 xfs_sb_field_t field,
2088 int delta,
2089 int rsvd)
2090{
2091 return xfs_icsb_modify_counters_int(mp, field, delta, rsvd, 0);
2092}
2093
2094/*
2095 * Called when superblock is already locked
2096 */
2097STATIC int
2098xfs_icsb_modify_counters_locked(
2099 xfs_mount_t *mp,
2100 xfs_sb_field_t field,
2101 int delta,
2102 int rsvd)
2103{
2104 return xfs_icsb_modify_counters_int(mp, field, delta,
2105 rsvd, XFS_ICSB_SB_LOCKED);
2106}
2107#endif