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Jens Axboe22e2c502005-06-27 10:55:12 +02001/*
2 * fs/ioprio.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2004 Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
5 *
6 * Helper functions for setting/querying io priorities of processes. The
7 * system calls closely mimmick getpriority/setpriority, see the man page for
8 * those. The prio argument is a composite of prio class and prio data, where
9 * the data argument has meaning within that class. The standard scheduling
10 * classes have 8 distinct prio levels, with 0 being the highest prio and 7
11 * being the lowest.
12 *
13 * IOW, setting BE scheduling class with prio 2 is done ala:
14 *
15 * unsigned int prio = (IOPRIO_CLASS_BE << IOPRIO_CLASS_SHIFT) | 2;
16 *
17 * ioprio_set(PRIO_PROCESS, pid, prio);
18 *
19 * See also Documentation/block/ioprio.txt
20 *
21 */
22#include <linux/kernel.h>
23#include <linux/ioprio.h>
24#include <linux/blkdev.h>
Randy Dunlap16f7e0f2006-01-11 12:17:46 -080025#include <linux/capability.h>
Adrian Bunk9abdc4c2005-11-08 16:57:02 +010026#include <linux/syscalls.h>
James Morris03e68062006-06-23 02:03:58 -070027#include <linux/security.h>
Jens Axboe22e2c502005-06-27 10:55:12 +020028
29static int set_task_ioprio(struct task_struct *task, int ioprio)
30{
James Morris03e68062006-06-23 02:03:58 -070031 int err;
Jens Axboe22e2c502005-06-27 10:55:12 +020032 struct io_context *ioc;
33
34 if (task->uid != current->euid &&
35 task->uid != current->uid && !capable(CAP_SYS_NICE))
36 return -EPERM;
37
James Morris03e68062006-06-23 02:03:58 -070038 err = security_task_setioprio(task, ioprio);
39 if (err)
40 return err;
41
Jens Axboe22e2c502005-06-27 10:55:12 +020042 task_lock(task);
43
44 task->ioprio = ioprio;
45
46 ioc = task->io_context;
Oleg Nesterov9f83e452006-08-21 08:34:15 +020047 /* see wmb() in current_io_context() */
48 smp_read_barrier_depends();
49
Jens Axboe22e2c502005-06-27 10:55:12 +020050 if (ioc && ioc->set_ioprio)
51 ioc->set_ioprio(ioc, ioprio);
52
53 task_unlock(task);
54 return 0;
55}
56
Anton Blanchardcf366802005-07-07 17:56:13 -070057asmlinkage long sys_ioprio_set(int which, int who, int ioprio)
Jens Axboe22e2c502005-06-27 10:55:12 +020058{
59 int class = IOPRIO_PRIO_CLASS(ioprio);
60 int data = IOPRIO_PRIO_DATA(ioprio);
61 struct task_struct *p, *g;
62 struct user_struct *user;
63 int ret;
64
65 switch (class) {
66 case IOPRIO_CLASS_RT:
67 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
68 return -EPERM;
69 /* fall through, rt has prio field too */
70 case IOPRIO_CLASS_BE:
71 if (data >= IOPRIO_BE_NR || data < 0)
72 return -EINVAL;
73
74 break;
75 case IOPRIO_CLASS_IDLE:
Linus Torvaldsf6fdd7d2005-08-20 18:51:29 -070076 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
77 return -EPERM;
Jens Axboe22e2c502005-06-27 10:55:12 +020078 break;
79 default:
80 return -EINVAL;
81 }
82
83 ret = -ESRCH;
84 read_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
85 switch (which) {
86 case IOPRIO_WHO_PROCESS:
87 if (!who)
88 p = current;
89 else
90 p = find_task_by_pid(who);
91 if (p)
92 ret = set_task_ioprio(p, ioprio);
93 break;
94 case IOPRIO_WHO_PGRP:
95 if (!who)
96 who = process_group(current);
97 do_each_task_pid(who, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
98 ret = set_task_ioprio(p, ioprio);
99 if (ret)
100 break;
101 } while_each_task_pid(who, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
102 break;
103 case IOPRIO_WHO_USER:
104 if (!who)
105 user = current->user;
106 else
107 user = find_user(who);
108
109 if (!user)
110 break;
111
112 do_each_thread(g, p) {
113 if (p->uid != who)
114 continue;
115 ret = set_task_ioprio(p, ioprio);
116 if (ret)
Oleg Nesterov78bd4d42006-08-21 08:33:23 +0200117 goto free_uid;
Jens Axboe22e2c502005-06-27 10:55:12 +0200118 } while_each_thread(g, p);
Oleg Nesterov78bd4d42006-08-21 08:33:23 +0200119free_uid:
Jens Axboe22e2c502005-06-27 10:55:12 +0200120 if (who)
121 free_uid(user);
122 break;
123 default:
124 ret = -EINVAL;
125 }
126
127 read_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
128 return ret;
129}
130
David Quigleya1836a42006-06-30 01:55:49 -0700131static int get_task_ioprio(struct task_struct *p)
132{
133 int ret;
134
135 ret = security_task_getioprio(p);
136 if (ret)
137 goto out;
138 ret = p->ioprio;
139out:
140 return ret;
141}
142
Oleg Nesterove014ff82006-08-21 10:02:50 +0200143int ioprio_best(unsigned short aprio, unsigned short bprio)
144{
145 unsigned short aclass = IOPRIO_PRIO_CLASS(aprio);
146 unsigned short bclass = IOPRIO_PRIO_CLASS(bprio);
147
148 if (!ioprio_valid(aprio))
149 return bprio;
150 if (!ioprio_valid(bprio))
151 return aprio;
152
153 if (aclass == IOPRIO_CLASS_NONE)
154 aclass = IOPRIO_CLASS_BE;
155 if (bclass == IOPRIO_CLASS_NONE)
156 bclass = IOPRIO_CLASS_BE;
157
158 if (aclass == bclass)
159 return min(aprio, bprio);
160 if (aclass > bclass)
161 return bprio;
162 else
163 return aprio;
164}
165
Anton Blanchardcf366802005-07-07 17:56:13 -0700166asmlinkage long sys_ioprio_get(int which, int who)
Jens Axboe22e2c502005-06-27 10:55:12 +0200167{
168 struct task_struct *g, *p;
169 struct user_struct *user;
170 int ret = -ESRCH;
David Quigleya1836a42006-06-30 01:55:49 -0700171 int tmpio;
Jens Axboe22e2c502005-06-27 10:55:12 +0200172
173 read_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
174 switch (which) {
175 case IOPRIO_WHO_PROCESS:
176 if (!who)
177 p = current;
178 else
179 p = find_task_by_pid(who);
180 if (p)
David Quigleya1836a42006-06-30 01:55:49 -0700181 ret = get_task_ioprio(p);
Jens Axboe22e2c502005-06-27 10:55:12 +0200182 break;
183 case IOPRIO_WHO_PGRP:
184 if (!who)
185 who = process_group(current);
186 do_each_task_pid(who, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
David Quigleya1836a42006-06-30 01:55:49 -0700187 tmpio = get_task_ioprio(p);
188 if (tmpio < 0)
189 continue;
Jens Axboe22e2c502005-06-27 10:55:12 +0200190 if (ret == -ESRCH)
David Quigleya1836a42006-06-30 01:55:49 -0700191 ret = tmpio;
Jens Axboe22e2c502005-06-27 10:55:12 +0200192 else
David Quigleya1836a42006-06-30 01:55:49 -0700193 ret = ioprio_best(ret, tmpio);
Jens Axboe22e2c502005-06-27 10:55:12 +0200194 } while_each_task_pid(who, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
195 break;
196 case IOPRIO_WHO_USER:
197 if (!who)
198 user = current->user;
199 else
200 user = find_user(who);
201
202 if (!user)
203 break;
204
205 do_each_thread(g, p) {
206 if (p->uid != user->uid)
207 continue;
David Quigleya1836a42006-06-30 01:55:49 -0700208 tmpio = get_task_ioprio(p);
209 if (tmpio < 0)
210 continue;
Jens Axboe22e2c502005-06-27 10:55:12 +0200211 if (ret == -ESRCH)
David Quigleya1836a42006-06-30 01:55:49 -0700212 ret = tmpio;
Jens Axboe22e2c502005-06-27 10:55:12 +0200213 else
David Quigleya1836a42006-06-30 01:55:49 -0700214 ret = ioprio_best(ret, tmpio);
Jens Axboe22e2c502005-06-27 10:55:12 +0200215 } while_each_thread(g, p);
216
217 if (who)
218 free_uid(user);
219 break;
220 default:
221 ret = -EINVAL;
222 }
223
224 read_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
225 return ret;
226}
227