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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * workqueue.h --- work queue handling for Linux.
3 */
4
5#ifndef _LINUX_WORKQUEUE_H
6#define _LINUX_WORKQUEUE_H
7
8#include <linux/timer.h>
9#include <linux/linkage.h>
10#include <linux/bitops.h>
Johannes Berg4e6045f2007-10-18 23:39:55 -070011#include <linux/lockdep.h>
Linus Torvaldsa08727b2006-12-16 09:53:50 -080012#include <asm/atomic.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070013
14struct workqueue_struct;
15
David Howells65f27f32006-11-22 14:55:48 +000016struct work_struct;
17typedef void (*work_func_t)(struct work_struct *work);
David Howells6bb49e52006-11-22 14:54:45 +000018
Linus Torvaldsa08727b2006-12-16 09:53:50 -080019/*
20 * The first word is the work queue pointer and the flags rolled into
21 * one
22 */
23#define work_data_bits(work) ((unsigned long *)(&(work)->data))
24
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070025struct work_struct {
Linus Torvaldsa08727b2006-12-16 09:53:50 -080026 atomic_long_t data;
David Howells365970a2006-11-22 14:54:49 +000027#define WORK_STRUCT_PENDING 0 /* T if work item pending execution */
Thomas Gleixnerdc186ad2009-11-16 01:09:48 +090028#define WORK_STRUCT_STATIC 1 /* static initializer (debugobjects) */
David Howells365970a2006-11-22 14:54:49 +000029#define WORK_STRUCT_FLAG_MASK (3UL)
30#define WORK_STRUCT_WQ_DATA_MASK (~WORK_STRUCT_FLAG_MASK)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070031 struct list_head entry;
David Howells6bb49e52006-11-22 14:54:45 +000032 work_func_t func;
Johannes Berg4e6045f2007-10-18 23:39:55 -070033#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
34 struct lockdep_map lockdep_map;
35#endif
David Howells52bad642006-11-22 14:54:01 +000036};
37
Oleg Nesterov23b2e592007-05-09 02:34:19 -070038#define WORK_DATA_INIT() ATOMIC_LONG_INIT(0)
Thomas Gleixnerdc186ad2009-11-16 01:09:48 +090039#define WORK_DATA_STATIC_INIT() ATOMIC_LONG_INIT(2)
Linus Torvaldsa08727b2006-12-16 09:53:50 -080040
David Howells52bad642006-11-22 14:54:01 +000041struct delayed_work {
42 struct work_struct work;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070043 struct timer_list timer;
44};
45
Jean Delvarebf6aede2009-04-02 16:56:54 -070046static inline struct delayed_work *to_delayed_work(struct work_struct *work)
47{
48 return container_of(work, struct delayed_work, work);
49}
50
James Bottomley1fa44ec2006-02-23 12:43:43 -060051struct execute_work {
52 struct work_struct work;
53};
54
Johannes Berg4e6045f2007-10-18 23:39:55 -070055#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
56/*
57 * NB: because we have to copy the lockdep_map, setting _key
58 * here is required, otherwise it could get initialised to the
59 * copy of the lockdep_map!
60 */
61#define __WORK_INIT_LOCKDEP_MAP(n, k) \
62 .lockdep_map = STATIC_LOCKDEP_MAP_INIT(n, k),
63#else
64#define __WORK_INIT_LOCKDEP_MAP(n, k)
65#endif
66
David Howells65f27f32006-11-22 14:55:48 +000067#define __WORK_INITIALIZER(n, f) { \
Thomas Gleixnerdc186ad2009-11-16 01:09:48 +090068 .data = WORK_DATA_STATIC_INIT(), \
Oleg Nesterov23b2e592007-05-09 02:34:19 -070069 .entry = { &(n).entry, &(n).entry }, \
David Howells65f27f32006-11-22 14:55:48 +000070 .func = (f), \
Johannes Berg4e6045f2007-10-18 23:39:55 -070071 __WORK_INIT_LOCKDEP_MAP(#n, &(n)) \
David Howells65f27f32006-11-22 14:55:48 +000072 }
73
74#define __DELAYED_WORK_INITIALIZER(n, f) { \
75 .work = __WORK_INITIALIZER((n).work, (f)), \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070076 .timer = TIMER_INITIALIZER(NULL, 0, 0), \
77 }
78
David Howells65f27f32006-11-22 14:55:48 +000079#define DECLARE_WORK(n, f) \
80 struct work_struct n = __WORK_INITIALIZER(n, f)
81
David Howells65f27f32006-11-22 14:55:48 +000082#define DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(n, f) \
83 struct delayed_work n = __DELAYED_WORK_INITIALIZER(n, f)
84
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070085/*
David Howells65f27f32006-11-22 14:55:48 +000086 * initialize a work item's function pointer
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070087 */
David Howells65f27f32006-11-22 14:55:48 +000088#define PREPARE_WORK(_work, _func) \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070089 do { \
David Howells52bad642006-11-22 14:54:01 +000090 (_work)->func = (_func); \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070091 } while (0)
92
David Howells65f27f32006-11-22 14:55:48 +000093#define PREPARE_DELAYED_WORK(_work, _func) \
94 PREPARE_WORK(&(_work)->work, (_func))
David Howells52bad642006-11-22 14:54:01 +000095
Thomas Gleixnerdc186ad2009-11-16 01:09:48 +090096#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_WORK
97extern void __init_work(struct work_struct *work, int onstack);
98extern void destroy_work_on_stack(struct work_struct *work);
99#else
100static inline void __init_work(struct work_struct *work, int onstack) { }
101static inline void destroy_work_on_stack(struct work_struct *work) { }
102#endif
103
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700104/*
David Howells52bad642006-11-22 14:54:01 +0000105 * initialize all of a work item in one go
Linus Torvaldsa08727b2006-12-16 09:53:50 -0800106 *
Dmitri Vorobievb9049df2009-06-23 12:09:29 +0200107 * NOTE! No point in using "atomic_long_set()": using a direct
Linus Torvaldsa08727b2006-12-16 09:53:50 -0800108 * assignment of the work data initializer allows the compiler
109 * to generate better code.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700110 */
Johannes Berg4e6045f2007-10-18 23:39:55 -0700111#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
Thomas Gleixnerdc186ad2009-11-16 01:09:48 +0900112#define __INIT_WORK(_work, _func, _onstack) \
Johannes Berg4e6045f2007-10-18 23:39:55 -0700113 do { \
114 static struct lock_class_key __key; \
115 \
Thomas Gleixnerdc186ad2009-11-16 01:09:48 +0900116 __init_work((_work), _onstack); \
Johannes Berg4e6045f2007-10-18 23:39:55 -0700117 (_work)->data = (atomic_long_t) WORK_DATA_INIT(); \
118 lockdep_init_map(&(_work)->lockdep_map, #_work, &__key, 0);\
119 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(_work)->entry); \
120 PREPARE_WORK((_work), (_func)); \
121 } while (0)
122#else
Thomas Gleixnerdc186ad2009-11-16 01:09:48 +0900123#define __INIT_WORK(_work, _func, _onstack) \
David Howells65f27f32006-11-22 14:55:48 +0000124 do { \
Thomas Gleixnerdc186ad2009-11-16 01:09:48 +0900125 __init_work((_work), _onstack); \
Oleg Nesterov23b2e592007-05-09 02:34:19 -0700126 (_work)->data = (atomic_long_t) WORK_DATA_INIT(); \
David Howells65f27f32006-11-22 14:55:48 +0000127 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(_work)->entry); \
128 PREPARE_WORK((_work), (_func)); \
129 } while (0)
Johannes Berg4e6045f2007-10-18 23:39:55 -0700130#endif
David Howells65f27f32006-11-22 14:55:48 +0000131
Thomas Gleixnerdc186ad2009-11-16 01:09:48 +0900132#define INIT_WORK(_work, _func) \
133 do { \
134 __INIT_WORK((_work), (_func), 0); \
135 } while (0)
136
137#define INIT_WORK_ON_STACK(_work, _func) \
138 do { \
139 __INIT_WORK((_work), (_func), 1); \
140 } while (0)
141
David Howells65f27f32006-11-22 14:55:48 +0000142#define INIT_DELAYED_WORK(_work, _func) \
David Howells52bad642006-11-22 14:54:01 +0000143 do { \
David Howells65f27f32006-11-22 14:55:48 +0000144 INIT_WORK(&(_work)->work, (_func)); \
145 init_timer(&(_work)->timer); \
146 } while (0)
147
Peter Zijlstra6d612b02009-01-12 12:52:23 +0100148#define INIT_DELAYED_WORK_ON_STACK(_work, _func) \
149 do { \
Thomas Gleixnerdc186ad2009-11-16 01:09:48 +0900150 INIT_WORK_ON_STACK(&(_work)->work, (_func)); \
Peter Zijlstra6d612b02009-01-12 12:52:23 +0100151 init_timer_on_stack(&(_work)->timer); \
152 } while (0)
153
Thomas Gleixnerdc186ad2009-11-16 01:09:48 +0900154#define INIT_DELAYED_WORK_DEFERRABLE(_work, _func) \
Venki Pallipadi28287032007-05-08 00:27:47 -0700155 do { \
156 INIT_WORK(&(_work)->work, (_func)); \
157 init_timer_deferrable(&(_work)->timer); \
158 } while (0)
159
David Howells365970a2006-11-22 14:54:49 +0000160/**
161 * work_pending - Find out whether a work item is currently pending
162 * @work: The work item in question
163 */
164#define work_pending(work) \
Linus Torvaldsa08727b2006-12-16 09:53:50 -0800165 test_bit(WORK_STRUCT_PENDING, work_data_bits(work))
David Howells365970a2006-11-22 14:54:49 +0000166
167/**
168 * delayed_work_pending - Find out whether a delayable work item is currently
169 * pending
170 * @work: The work item in question
171 */
Linus Torvalds02218722006-12-15 14:13:51 -0800172#define delayed_work_pending(w) \
173 work_pending(&(w)->work)
David Howells365970a2006-11-22 14:54:49 +0000174
David Howells65f27f32006-11-22 14:55:48 +0000175/**
Oleg Nesterov23b2e592007-05-09 02:34:19 -0700176 * work_clear_pending - for internal use only, mark a work item as not pending
177 * @work: The work item in question
David Howells65f27f32006-11-22 14:55:48 +0000178 */
Oleg Nesterov23b2e592007-05-09 02:34:19 -0700179#define work_clear_pending(work) \
Linus Torvaldsa08727b2006-12-16 09:53:50 -0800180 clear_bit(WORK_STRUCT_PENDING, work_data_bits(work))
David Howells65f27f32006-11-22 14:55:48 +0000181
David Howells52bad642006-11-22 14:54:01 +0000182
Johannes Berg4e6045f2007-10-18 23:39:55 -0700183extern struct workqueue_struct *
184__create_workqueue_key(const char *name, int singlethread,
Heiko Carstens0d557dc2008-10-13 23:50:09 +0200185 int freezeable, int rt, struct lock_class_key *key,
Johannes Bergeb13ba82008-01-16 09:51:58 +0100186 const char *lock_name);
Johannes Berg4e6045f2007-10-18 23:39:55 -0700187
188#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
Heiko Carstens0d557dc2008-10-13 23:50:09 +0200189#define __create_workqueue(name, singlethread, freezeable, rt) \
Johannes Berg4e6045f2007-10-18 23:39:55 -0700190({ \
191 static struct lock_class_key __key; \
Johannes Bergeb13ba82008-01-16 09:51:58 +0100192 const char *__lock_name; \
193 \
194 if (__builtin_constant_p(name)) \
195 __lock_name = (name); \
196 else \
197 __lock_name = #name; \
Johannes Berg4e6045f2007-10-18 23:39:55 -0700198 \
199 __create_workqueue_key((name), (singlethread), \
Heiko Carstens0d557dc2008-10-13 23:50:09 +0200200 (freezeable), (rt), &__key, \
Johannes Bergeb13ba82008-01-16 09:51:58 +0100201 __lock_name); \
Johannes Berg4e6045f2007-10-18 23:39:55 -0700202})
203#else
Heiko Carstens0d557dc2008-10-13 23:50:09 +0200204#define __create_workqueue(name, singlethread, freezeable, rt) \
205 __create_workqueue_key((name), (singlethread), (freezeable), (rt), \
206 NULL, NULL)
Johannes Berg4e6045f2007-10-18 23:39:55 -0700207#endif
208
Heiko Carstens0d557dc2008-10-13 23:50:09 +0200209#define create_workqueue(name) __create_workqueue((name), 0, 0, 0)
210#define create_rt_workqueue(name) __create_workqueue((name), 0, 0, 1)
211#define create_freezeable_workqueue(name) __create_workqueue((name), 1, 1, 0)
212#define create_singlethread_workqueue(name) __create_workqueue((name), 1, 0, 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700213
214extern void destroy_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq);
215
Harvey Harrisonb3c97522008-02-13 15:03:15 -0800216extern int queue_work(struct workqueue_struct *wq, struct work_struct *work);
Zhang Ruic1a220e2008-07-23 21:28:39 -0700217extern int queue_work_on(int cpu, struct workqueue_struct *wq,
218 struct work_struct *work);
Harvey Harrisonb3c97522008-02-13 15:03:15 -0800219extern int queue_delayed_work(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
220 struct delayed_work *work, unsigned long delay);
Venkatesh Pallipadi7a6bc1c2006-06-28 13:50:33 -0700221extern int queue_delayed_work_on(int cpu, struct workqueue_struct *wq,
Oleg Nesterov28e53bd2007-05-09 02:34:22 -0700222 struct delayed_work *work, unsigned long delay);
223
Harvey Harrisonb3c97522008-02-13 15:03:15 -0800224extern void flush_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq);
Oleg Nesterov28e53bd2007-05-09 02:34:22 -0700225extern void flush_scheduled_work(void);
Linus Torvalds43046b62009-10-14 09:16:42 -0700226extern void flush_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *work);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700227
Harvey Harrisonb3c97522008-02-13 15:03:15 -0800228extern int schedule_work(struct work_struct *work);
Zhang Ruic1a220e2008-07-23 21:28:39 -0700229extern int schedule_work_on(int cpu, struct work_struct *work);
Harvey Harrisonb3c97522008-02-13 15:03:15 -0800230extern int schedule_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *work, unsigned long delay);
Oleg Nesterov28e53bd2007-05-09 02:34:22 -0700231extern int schedule_delayed_work_on(int cpu, struct delayed_work *work,
232 unsigned long delay);
David Howells65f27f32006-11-22 14:55:48 +0000233extern int schedule_on_each_cpu(work_func_t func);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700234extern int current_is_keventd(void);
235extern int keventd_up(void);
236
237extern void init_workqueues(void);
David Howells65f27f32006-11-22 14:55:48 +0000238int execute_in_process_context(work_func_t fn, struct execute_work *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700239
Oleg Nesterovdb700892008-07-25 01:47:49 -0700240extern int flush_work(struct work_struct *work);
241
Oleg Nesterov1f1f6422007-07-15 23:41:44 -0700242extern int cancel_work_sync(struct work_struct *work);
Oleg Nesterov28e53bd2007-05-09 02:34:22 -0700243
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700244/*
245 * Kill off a pending schedule_delayed_work(). Note that the work callback
Oleg Nesterov071b6382007-04-26 15:45:32 -0700246 * function may still be running on return from cancel_delayed_work(), unless
247 * it returns 1 and the work doesn't re-arm itself. Run flush_workqueue() or
Oleg Nesterov28e53bd2007-05-09 02:34:22 -0700248 * cancel_work_sync() to wait on it.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700249 */
David Howells52bad642006-11-22 14:54:01 +0000250static inline int cancel_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *work)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700251{
252 int ret;
253
Oleg Nesterov223a10a2007-05-18 00:36:42 -0700254 ret = del_timer_sync(&work->timer);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700255 if (ret)
Oleg Nesterov23b2e592007-05-09 02:34:19 -0700256 work_clear_pending(&work->work);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700257 return ret;
258}
259
Oleg Nesterov4e496272009-09-05 11:17:06 -0700260/*
261 * Like above, but uses del_timer() instead of del_timer_sync(). This means,
262 * if it returns 0 the timer function may be running and the queueing is in
263 * progress.
264 */
265static inline int __cancel_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *work)
266{
267 int ret;
268
269 ret = del_timer(&work->timer);
270 if (ret)
271 work_clear_pending(&work->work);
272 return ret;
273}
274
Oleg Nesterov1f1f6422007-07-15 23:41:44 -0700275extern int cancel_delayed_work_sync(struct delayed_work *work);
Oleg Nesterov1634c482007-05-09 02:34:18 -0700276
Oleg Nesterovf5a421a2007-07-15 23:41:44 -0700277/* Obsolete. use cancel_delayed_work_sync() */
Oleg Nesterov1634c482007-05-09 02:34:18 -0700278static inline
279void cancel_rearming_delayed_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
280 struct delayed_work *work)
281{
Oleg Nesterovf5a421a2007-07-15 23:41:44 -0700282 cancel_delayed_work_sync(work);
283}
284
285/* Obsolete. use cancel_delayed_work_sync() */
286static inline
287void cancel_rearming_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *work)
288{
289 cancel_delayed_work_sync(work);
Oleg Nesterov1634c482007-05-09 02:34:18 -0700290}
291
Rusty Russell2d3854a2008-11-05 13:39:10 +1100292#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
293static inline long work_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, long (*fn)(void *), void *arg)
294{
295 return fn(arg);
296}
297#else
298long work_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, long (*fn)(void *), void *arg);
299#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700300#endif