drivers/staging/iio/impedance-analyzer/ad5933.c

/*
 * AD5933 AD5934 Impedance Converter, Network Analyzer
 *
 * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
 *
 * Licensed under the GPL-2.
 */

#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/sysfs.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <asm/div64.h>

#include "../iio.h"
#include "../sysfs.h"
#include "../buffer.h"
#include "../ring_sw.h"

#include "ad5933.h"

/* AD5933/AD5934 Registers */
#define AD5933_REG_CONTROL_HB		0x80	/* R/W, 2 bytes */
#define AD5933_REG_CONTROL_LB		0x81	/* R/W, 2 bytes */
#define AD5933_REG_FREQ_START		0x82	/* R/W, 3 bytes */
#define AD5933_REG_FREQ_INC		0x85	/* R/W, 3 bytes */
#define AD5933_REG_INC_NUM		0x88	/* R/W, 2 bytes, 9 bit */
#define AD5933_REG_SETTLING_CYCLES	0x8A	/* R/W, 2 bytes */
#define AD5933_REG_STATUS		0x8F	/* R, 1 byte */
#define AD5933_REG_TEMP_DATA		0x92	/* R, 2 bytes*/
#define AD5933_REG_REAL_DATA		0x94	/* R, 2 bytes*/
#define AD5933_REG_IMAG_DATA		0x96	/* R, 2 bytes*/

/* AD5933_REG_CONTROL_HB Bits */
#define AD5933_CTRL_INIT_START_FREQ	(0x1 << 4)
#define AD5933_CTRL_START_SWEEP		(0x2 << 4)
#define AD5933_CTRL_INC_FREQ		(0x3 << 4)
#define AD5933_CTRL_REPEAT_FREQ		(0x4 << 4)
#define AD5933_CTRL_MEASURE_TEMP	(0x9 << 4)
#define AD5933_CTRL_POWER_DOWN		(0xA << 4)
#define AD5933_CTRL_STANDBY		(0xB << 4)

#define AD5933_CTRL_RANGE_2000mVpp	(0x0 << 1)
#define AD5933_CTRL_RANGE_200mVpp	(0x1 << 1)
#define AD5933_CTRL_RANGE_400mVpp	(0x2 << 1)
#define AD5933_CTRL_RANGE_1000mVpp	(0x3 << 1)
#define AD5933_CTRL_RANGE(x)		((x) << 1)

#define AD5933_CTRL_PGA_GAIN_1		(0x1 << 0)
#define AD5933_CTRL_PGA_GAIN_5		(0x0 << 0)

/* AD5933_REG_CONTROL_LB Bits */
#define AD5933_CTRL_RESET		(0x1 << 4)
#define AD5933_CTRL_INT_SYSCLK		(0x0 << 3)
#define AD5933_CTRL_EXT_SYSCLK		(0x1 << 3)

/* AD5933_REG_STATUS Bits */
#define AD5933_STAT_TEMP_VALID		(0x1 << 0)
#define AD5933_STAT_DATA_VALID		(0x1 << 1)
#define AD5933_STAT_SWEEP_DONE		(0x1 << 2)

/* I2C Block Commands */
#define AD5933_I2C_BLOCK_WRITE		0xA0
#define AD5933_I2C_BLOCK_READ		0xA1
#define AD5933_I2C_ADDR_POINTER		0xB0

/* Device Specs */
#define AD5933_INT_OSC_FREQ_Hz		16776000
#define AD5933_MAX_OUTPUT_FREQ_Hz	100000
#define AD5933_MAX_RETRIES		100

#define AD5933_OUT_RANGE		1
#define AD5933_OUT_RANGE_AVAIL		2
#define AD5933_OUT_SETTLING_CYCLES	3
#define AD5933_IN_PGA_GAIN		4
#define AD5933_IN_PGA_GAIN_AVAIL	5
#define AD5933_FREQ_POINTS		6

#define AD5933_POLL_TIME_ms		10
#define AD5933_INIT_EXCITATION_TIME_ms	100

struct ad5933_state {
	struct i2c_client		*client;
	struct regulator		*reg;
	struct ad5933_platform_data	*pdata;
	struct delayed_work		work;
	unsigned long			mclk_hz;
	unsigned char			ctrl_hb;
	unsigned char			ctrl_lb;
	unsigned			range_avail[4];
	unsigned short			vref_mv;
	unsigned short			settling_cycles;
	unsigned short			freq_points;
	unsigned			freq_start;
	unsigned			freq_inc;
	unsigned			state;
	unsigned			poll_time_jiffies;
};

static struct ad5933_platform_data ad5933_default_pdata  = {
	.vref_mv = 3300,
};

static struct iio_chan_spec ad5933_channels[] = {
	IIO_CHAN(IIO_TEMP, 0, 1, 1, NULL, 0, 0, 0,
		 0, AD5933_REG_TEMP_DATA, IIO_ST('s', 14, 16, 0), 0),
	/* Ring Channels */
	IIO_CHAN(IIO_VOLTAGE, 0, 1, 0, "real_raw", 0, 0,
		 (1 << IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE_SEPARATE),
		 AD5933_REG_REAL_DATA, 0, IIO_ST('s', 16, 16, 0), 0),
	IIO_CHAN(IIO_VOLTAGE, 0, 1, 0, "imag_raw", 0, 0,
		 (1 << IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE_SEPARATE),
		 AD5933_REG_IMAG_DATA, 1, IIO_ST('s', 16, 16, 0), 0),
};

static int ad5933_i2c_write(struct i2c_client *client,
			      u8 reg, u8 len, u8 *data)
{
	int ret;

	while (len--) {
		ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg++, *data++);
		if (ret < 0) {
			dev_err(&client->dev, "I2C write error\n");
			return ret;
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

static int ad5933_i2c_read(struct i2c_client *client,
			      u8 reg, u8 len, u8 *data)
{
	int ret;

	while (len--) {
		ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg++);
		if (ret < 0) {
			dev_err(&client->dev, "I2C read error\n");
			return ret;
		}
		*data++ = ret;
	}
	return 0;
}

static int ad5933_cmd(struct ad5933_state *st, unsigned char cmd)
{
	unsigned char dat = st->ctrl_hb | cmd;

	return ad5933_i2c_write(st->client,
			AD5933_REG_CONTROL_HB, 1, &dat);
}

static int ad5933_reset(struct ad5933_state *st)
{
	unsigned char dat = st->ctrl_lb | AD5933_CTRL_RESET;
	return ad5933_i2c_write(st->client,
			AD5933_REG_CONTROL_LB, 1, &dat);
}

static int ad5933_wait_busy(struct ad5933_state *st, unsigned char event)
{
	unsigned char val, timeout = AD5933_MAX_RETRIES;
	int ret;

	while (timeout--) {
		ret =  ad5933_i2c_read(st->client, AD5933_REG_STATUS, 1, &val);
		if (ret < 0)
			return ret;
		if (val & event)
			return val;
		cpu_relax();
		mdelay(1);
	}

	return -EAGAIN;
}

static int ad5933_set_freq(struct ad5933_state *st,
			   unsigned reg, unsigned long freq)
{
	unsigned long long freqreg;
	union {
		u32 d32;
		u8 d8[4];
	} dat;

	freqreg = (u64) freq * (u64) (1 << 27);
	do_div(freqreg, st->mclk_hz / 4);

	switch (reg) {
	case AD5933_REG_FREQ_START:
		st->freq_start = freq;
		break;
	case AD5933_REG_FREQ_INC:
		st->freq_inc = freq;
		break;
	default:
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	dat.d32 = cpu_to_be32(freqreg);
	return ad5933_i2c_write(st->client, reg, 3, &dat.d8[1]);
}

static int ad5933_setup(struct ad5933_state *st)
{
	unsigned short dat;
	int ret;

	ret = ad5933_reset(st);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	ret = ad5933_set_freq(st, AD5933_REG_FREQ_START, 10000);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	ret = ad5933_set_freq(st, AD5933_REG_FREQ_INC, 200);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	st->settling_cycles = 10;
	dat = cpu_to_be16(st->settling_cycles);

	ret = ad5933_i2c_write(st->client,
			AD5933_REG_SETTLING_CYCLES, 2, (u8 *)&dat);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	st->freq_points = 100;
	dat = cpu_to_be16(st->freq_points);

	return ad5933_i2c_write(st->client, AD5933_REG_INC_NUM, 2, (u8 *)&dat);
}

static void ad5933_calc_out_ranges(struct ad5933_state *st)
{
	int i;
	unsigned normalized_3v3[4] = {1980, 198, 383, 970};

	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
		st->range_avail[i] = normalized_3v3[i] * st->vref_mv / 3300;

}

/*
 * handles: AD5933_REG_FREQ_START and AD5933_REG_FREQ_INC
 */

static ssize_t ad5933_show_frequency(struct device *dev,
					struct device_attribute *attr,
					char *buf)
{
	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
	struct ad5933_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
	struct iio_dev_attr *this_attr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr);
	int ret;
	unsigned long long freqreg;
	union {
		u32 d32;
		u8 d8[4];
	} dat;

	mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
	ret = ad5933_i2c_read(st->client, this_attr->address, 3, &dat.d8[1]);
	mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	freqreg = be32_to_cpu(dat.d32) & 0xFFFFFF;

	freqreg = (u64) freqreg * (u64) (st->mclk_hz / 4);
	do_div(freqreg, 1 << 27);

	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", (int) freqreg);
}

static ssize_t ad5933_store_frequency(struct device *dev,
					 struct device_attribute *attr,
					 const char *buf,
					 size_t len)
{
	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
	struct ad5933_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
	struct iio_dev_attr *this_attr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr);
	long val;
	int ret;

	ret = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &val);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	if (val > AD5933_MAX_OUTPUT_FREQ_Hz)
		return -EINVAL;

	mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
	ret = ad5933_set_freq(st, this_attr->address, val);
	mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);

	return ret ? ret : len;
}

static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(out_voltage0_freq_start, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
			ad5933_show_frequency,
			ad5933_store_frequency,
			AD5933_REG_FREQ_START);

static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(out_voltage0_freq_increment, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
			ad5933_show_frequency,
			ad5933_store_frequency,
			AD5933_REG_FREQ_INC);

static ssize_t ad5933_show(struct device *dev,
					struct device_attribute *attr,
					char *buf)
{
	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
	struct ad5933_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
	struct iio_dev_attr *this_attr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr);
	int ret = 0, len = 0;

	mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
	switch ((u32) this_attr->address) {
	case AD5933_OUT_RANGE:
		len = sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
			      st->range_avail[(st->ctrl_hb >> 1) & 0x3]);
		break;
	case AD5933_OUT_RANGE_AVAIL:
		len = sprintf(buf, "%d %d %d %d\n", st->range_avail[0],
			      st->range_avail[3], st->range_avail[2],
			      st->range_avail[1]);
		break;
	case AD5933_OUT_SETTLING_CYCLES:
		len = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", st->settling_cycles);
		break;
	case AD5933_IN_PGA_GAIN:
		len = sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
			      (st->ctrl_hb & AD5933_CTRL_PGA_GAIN_1) ?
			      "1" : "0.2");
		break;
	case AD5933_IN_PGA_GAIN_AVAIL:
		len = sprintf(buf, "1 0.2\n");
		break;
	case AD5933_FREQ_POINTS:
		len = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", st->freq_points);
		break;
	default:
		ret = -EINVAL;
	}

	mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
	return ret ? ret : len;
}

static ssize_t ad5933_store(struct device *dev,
					 struct device_attribute *attr,
					 const char *buf,
					 size_t len)
{
	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
	struct ad5933_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
	struct iio_dev_attr *this_attr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr);
	long val;
	int i, ret = 0;
	unsigned short dat;

	if (this_attr->address != AD5933_IN_PGA_GAIN) {
		ret = strict_strtol(buf, 10, &val);
		if (ret)
			return ret;
	}

	mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
	switch ((u32) this_attr->address) {
	case AD5933_OUT_RANGE:
		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
			if (val == st->range_avail[i]) {
				st->ctrl_hb &= ~AD5933_CTRL_RANGE(0x3);
				st->ctrl_hb |= AD5933_CTRL_RANGE(i);
				ret = ad5933_cmd(st, 0);
				break;
			}
		ret = -EINVAL;
		break;
	case AD5933_IN_PGA_GAIN:
		if (sysfs_streq(buf, "1")) {
			st->ctrl_hb |= AD5933_CTRL_PGA_GAIN_1;
		} else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "0.2")) {
			st->ctrl_hb &= ~AD5933_CTRL_PGA_GAIN_1;
		} else {
			ret = -EINVAL;
			break;
		}
		ret = ad5933_cmd(st, 0);
		break;
	case AD5933_OUT_SETTLING_CYCLES:
		val = clamp(val, 0L, 0x7FFL);
		st->settling_cycles = val;

		/* 2x, 4x handling, see datasheet */
		if (val > 511)
			val = (val >> 1) | (1 << 9);
		else if (val > 1022)
			val = (val >> 2) | (3 << 9);

		dat = cpu_to_be16(val);
		ret = ad5933_i2c_write(st->client,
				AD5933_REG_SETTLING_CYCLES, 2, (u8 *)&dat);
		break;
	case AD5933_FREQ_POINTS:
		val = clamp(val, 0L, 511L);
		st->freq_points = val;

		dat = cpu_to_be16(val);
		ret = ad5933_i2c_write(st->client, AD5933_REG_INC_NUM, 2,
				       (u8 *)&dat);
		break;
	default:
		ret = -EINVAL;
	}

	mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
	return ret ? ret : len;
}

static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(out_voltage0_scale, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
			ad5933_show,
			ad5933_store,
			AD5933_OUT_RANGE);

static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(out_voltage0_scale_available, S_IRUGO,
			ad5933_show,
			NULL,
			AD5933_OUT_RANGE_AVAIL);

static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(in_voltage0_scale, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
			ad5933_show,
			ad5933_store,
			AD5933_IN_PGA_GAIN);

static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(in_voltage0_scale_available, S_IRUGO,
			ad5933_show,
			NULL,
			AD5933_IN_PGA_GAIN_AVAIL);

static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(out_voltage0_freq_points, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
			ad5933_show,
			ad5933_store,
			AD5933_FREQ_POINTS);

static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(out_voltage0_settling_cycles, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
			ad5933_show,
			ad5933_store,
			AD5933_OUT_SETTLING_CYCLES);

/* note:
 * ideally we would handle the scale attributes via the iio_info
 * (read|write)_raw methods, however this part is a untypical since we
 * don't create dedicated sysfs channel attributes for out0 and in0.
 */
static struct attribute *ad5933_attributes[] = {
	&iio_dev_attr_out_voltage0_scale.dev_attr.attr,
	&iio_dev_attr_out_voltage0_scale_available.dev_attr.attr,
	&iio_dev_attr_out_voltage0_freq_start.dev_attr.attr,
	&iio_dev_attr_out_voltage0_freq_increment.dev_attr.attr,
	&iio_dev_attr_out_voltage0_freq_points.dev_attr.attr,
	&iio_dev_attr_out_voltage0_settling_cycles.dev_attr.attr,
	&iio_dev_attr_in_voltage0_scale.dev_attr.attr,
	&iio_dev_attr_in_voltage0_scale_available.dev_attr.attr,
	NULL
};

static const struct attribute_group ad5933_attribute_group = {
	.attrs = ad5933_attributes,
};

static int ad5933_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
			   struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
			   int *val,
			   int *val2,
			   long m)
{
	struct ad5933_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
	unsigned short dat;
	int ret = -EINVAL;

	mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
	switch (m) {
	case 0:
		if (iio_buffer_enabled(indio_dev)) {
			ret = -EBUSY;
			goto out;
		}
		ret = ad5933_cmd(st, AD5933_CTRL_MEASURE_TEMP);
		if (ret < 0)
			goto out;
		ret = ad5933_wait_busy(st, AD5933_STAT_TEMP_VALID);
		if (ret < 0)
			goto out;

		ret = ad5933_i2c_read(st->client,
				AD5933_REG_TEMP_DATA, 2,
				(u8 *)&dat);
		if (ret < 0)
			goto out;
		mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
		ret = be16_to_cpu(dat);
		/* Temp in Milli degrees Celsius */
		if (ret < 8192)
			*val = ret * 1000 / 32;
		else
			*val = (ret - 16384) * 1000 / 32;

		return IIO_VAL_INT;
	}

out:
	mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
	return ret;
}

static const struct iio_info ad5933_info = {
	.read_raw = &ad5933_read_raw,
	.attrs = &ad5933_attribute_group,
	.driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
};

static int ad5933_ring_preenable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
{
	struct ad5933_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
	struct iio_buffer *ring = indio_dev->buffer;
	size_t d_size;
	int ret;

	if (!ring->scan_count)
		return -EINVAL;

	d_size = ring->scan_count *
		 ad5933_channels[1].scan_type.storagebits / 8;

	if (indio_dev->buffer->access->set_bytes_per_datum)
		indio_dev->buffer->access->
			set_bytes_per_datum(indio_dev->buffer, d_size);

	ret = ad5933_reset(st);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	ret = ad5933_cmd(st, AD5933_CTRL_STANDBY);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	ret = ad5933_cmd(st, AD5933_CTRL_INIT_START_FREQ);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	st->state = AD5933_CTRL_INIT_START_FREQ;

	return 0;
}

static int ad5933_ring_postenable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
{
	struct ad5933_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);

	/* AD5933_CTRL_INIT_START_FREQ:
	 * High Q complex circuits require a long time to reach steady state.
	 * To facilitate the measurement of such impedances, this mode allows
	 * the user full control of the settling time requirement before
	 * entering start frequency sweep mode where the impedance measurement
	 * takes place. In this mode the impedance is excited with the
	 * programmed start frequency (ad5933_ring_preenable),
	 * but no measurement takes place.
	 */

	schedule_delayed_work(&st->work,
			      msecs_to_jiffies(AD5933_INIT_EXCITATION_TIME_ms));
	return 0;
}

static int ad5933_ring_postdisable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
{
	struct ad5933_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);

	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&st->work);
	return ad5933_cmd(st, AD5933_CTRL_POWER_DOWN);
}

static const struct iio_buffer_setup_ops ad5933_ring_setup_ops = {
	.preenable = &ad5933_ring_preenable,
	.postenable = &ad5933_ring_postenable,
	.postdisable = &ad5933_ring_postdisable,
};

static int ad5933_register_ring_funcs_and_init(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
{
	indio_dev->buffer = iio_sw_rb_allocate(indio_dev);
	if (!indio_dev->buffer)
		return -ENOMEM;

	/* Effectively select the ring buffer implementation */
	indio_dev->buffer->access = &ring_sw_access_funcs;

	/* Ring buffer functions - here trigger setup related */
	indio_dev->buffer->setup_ops = &ad5933_ring_setup_ops;

	indio_dev->modes |= INDIO_BUFFER_HARDWARE;

	return 0;
}

static void ad5933_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct ad5933_state *st = container_of(work,
		struct ad5933_state, work.work);
	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(st->client);
	struct iio_buffer *ring = indio_dev->buffer;
	signed short buf[2];
	unsigned char status;

	mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
	if (st->state == AD5933_CTRL_INIT_START_FREQ) {
		/* start sweep */
		ad5933_cmd(st, AD5933_CTRL_START_SWEEP);
		st->state = AD5933_CTRL_START_SWEEP;
		schedule_delayed_work(&st->work, st->poll_time_jiffies);
		mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
		return;
	}

	ad5933_i2c_read(st->client, AD5933_REG_STATUS, 1, &status);

	if (status & AD5933_STAT_DATA_VALID) {
		ad5933_i2c_read(st->client,
				test_bit(1, ring->scan_mask) ?
				AD5933_REG_REAL_DATA : AD5933_REG_IMAG_DATA,
				ring->scan_count * 2, (u8 *)buf);

		if (ring->scan_count == 2) {
			buf[0] = be16_to_cpu(buf[0]);
			buf[1] = be16_to_cpu(buf[1]);
		} else {
			buf[0] = be16_to_cpu(buf[0]);
		}
		/* save datum to the ring */
		ring->access->store_to(ring, (u8 *)buf, iio_get_time_ns());
	} else {
		/* no data available - try again later */
		schedule_delayed_work(&st->work, st->poll_time_jiffies);
		mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
		return;
	}

	if (status & AD5933_STAT_SWEEP_DONE) {
		/* last sample received - power down do nothing until
		 * the ring enable is toggled */
		ad5933_cmd(st, AD5933_CTRL_POWER_DOWN);
	} else {
		/* we just received a valid datum, move on to the next */
		ad5933_cmd(st, AD5933_CTRL_INC_FREQ);
		schedule_delayed_work(&st->work, st->poll_time_jiffies);
	}

	mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
}

static int __devinit ad5933_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
				   const struct i2c_device_id *id)
{
	int ret, voltage_uv = 0;
	struct ad5933_platform_data *pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
	struct ad5933_state *st;
	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = iio_allocate_device(sizeof(*st));
	if (indio_dev == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;

	st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
	i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
	st->client = client;

	if (!pdata)
		st->pdata = &ad5933_default_pdata;
	else
		st->pdata = pdata;

	st->reg = regulator_get(&client->dev, "vcc");
	if (!IS_ERR(st->reg)) {
		ret = regulator_enable(st->reg);
		if (ret)
			goto error_put_reg;
		voltage_uv = regulator_get_voltage(st->reg);
	}

	if (voltage_uv)
		st->vref_mv = voltage_uv / 1000;
	else
		st->vref_mv = st->pdata->vref_mv;

	if (st->pdata->ext_clk_Hz) {
		st->mclk_hz = st->pdata->ext_clk_Hz;
		st->ctrl_lb = AD5933_CTRL_EXT_SYSCLK;
	} else {
		st->mclk_hz = AD5933_INT_OSC_FREQ_Hz;
		st->ctrl_lb = AD5933_CTRL_INT_SYSCLK;
	}

	ad5933_calc_out_ranges(st);
	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&st->work, ad5933_work);
	st->poll_time_jiffies = msecs_to_jiffies(AD5933_POLL_TIME_ms);

	indio_dev->dev.parent = &client->dev;
	indio_dev->info = &ad5933_info;
	indio_dev->name = id->name;
	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
	indio_dev->channels = ad5933_channels;
	indio_dev->num_channels = 1; /* only register temp0_input */

	ret = ad5933_register_ring_funcs_and_init(indio_dev);
	if (ret)
		goto error_disable_reg;

	/* skip temp0_input, register in0_(real|imag)_raw */
	ret = iio_buffer_register(indio_dev, &ad5933_channels[1], 2);
	if (ret)
		goto error_unreg_ring;

	/* enable both REAL and IMAG channels by default */
	iio_scan_mask_set(indio_dev->buffer, 0);
	iio_scan_mask_set(indio_dev->buffer, 1);

	ret = ad5933_setup(st);
	if (ret)
		goto error_uninitialize_ring;

	ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
	if (ret)
		goto error_uninitialize_ring;

	return 0;

error_uninitialize_ring:
	iio_buffer_unregister(indio_dev);
error_unreg_ring:
	iio_sw_rb_free(indio_dev->buffer);
error_disable_reg:
	if (!IS_ERR(st->reg))
		regulator_disable(st->reg);
error_put_reg:
	if (!IS_ERR(st->reg))
		regulator_put(st->reg);

	iio_free_device(indio_dev);

	return ret;
}

static __devexit int ad5933_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
{
	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
	struct ad5933_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);

	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
	iio_buffer_unregister(indio_dev);
	iio_sw_rb_free(indio_dev->buffer);
	if (!IS_ERR(st->reg)) {
		regulator_disable(st->reg);
		regulator_put(st->reg);
	}
	iio_free_device(indio_dev);

	return 0;
}

static const struct i2c_device_id ad5933_id[] = {
	{ "ad5933", 0 },
	{ "ad5934", 0 },
	{}
};

MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ad5933_id);

static struct i2c_driver ad5933_driver = {
	.driver = {
		.name = "ad5933",
	},
	.probe = ad5933_probe,
	.remove = __devexit_p(ad5933_remove),
	.id_table = ad5933_id,
};

static __init int ad5933_init(void)
{
	return i2c_add_driver(&ad5933_driver);
}
module_init(ad5933_init);

static __exit void ad5933_exit(void)
{
	i2c_del_driver(&ad5933_driver);
}
module_exit(ad5933_exit);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Hennerich <hennerich@blackfin.uclinux.org>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices AD5933 Impedance Conv. Network Analyzer");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");