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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 pd.c (c) 1997-8 Grant R. Guenther <grant@torque.net>
3 Under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
4
5 This is the high-level driver for parallel port IDE hard
6 drives based on chips supported by the paride module.
7
8 By default, the driver will autoprobe for a single parallel
9 port IDE drive, but if their individual parameters are
10 specified, the driver can handle up to 4 drives.
11
12 The behaviour of the pd driver can be altered by setting
13 some parameters from the insmod command line. The following
14 parameters are adjustable:
15
16 drive0 These four arguments can be arrays of
17 drive1 1-8 integers as follows:
18 drive2
19 drive3 <prt>,<pro>,<uni>,<mod>,<geo>,<sby>,<dly>,<slv>
20
21 Where,
22
23 <prt> is the base of the parallel port address for
24 the corresponding drive. (required)
25
26 <pro> is the protocol number for the adapter that
27 supports this drive. These numbers are
28 logged by 'paride' when the protocol modules
29 are initialised. (0 if not given)
30
31 <uni> for those adapters that support chained
32 devices, this is the unit selector for the
33 chain of devices on the given port. It should
34 be zero for devices that don't support chaining.
35 (0 if not given)
36
37 <mod> this can be -1 to choose the best mode, or one
38 of the mode numbers supported by the adapter.
39 (-1 if not given)
40
41 <geo> this defaults to 0 to indicate that the driver
42 should use the CHS geometry provided by the drive
43 itself. If set to 1, the driver will provide
44 a logical geometry with 64 heads and 32 sectors
45 per track, to be consistent with most SCSI
46 drivers. (0 if not given)
47
48 <sby> set this to zero to disable the power saving
49 standby mode, if needed. (1 if not given)
50
51 <dly> some parallel ports require the driver to
52 go more slowly. -1 sets a default value that
53 should work with the chosen protocol. Otherwise,
54 set this to a small integer, the larger it is
55 the slower the port i/o. In some cases, setting
56 this to zero will speed up the device. (default -1)
57
58 <slv> IDE disks can be jumpered to master or slave.
59 Set this to 0 to choose the master drive, 1 to
60 choose the slave, -1 (the default) to choose the
61 first drive found.
62
63
64 major You may use this parameter to overide the
65 default major number (45) that this driver
66 will use. Be sure to change the device
67 name as well.
68
69 name This parameter is a character string that
70 contains the name the kernel will use for this
71 device (in /proc output, for instance).
72 (default "pd")
73
74 cluster The driver will attempt to aggregate requests
75 for adjacent blocks into larger multi-block
76 clusters. The maximum cluster size (in 512
77 byte sectors) is set with this parameter.
78 (default 64)
79
80 verbose This parameter controls the amount of logging
81 that the driver will do. Set it to 0 for
82 normal operation, 1 to see autoprobe progress
83 messages, or 2 to see additional debugging
84 output. (default 0)
85
86 nice This parameter controls the driver's use of
87 idle CPU time, at the expense of some speed.
88
89 If this driver is built into the kernel, you can use kernel
90 the following command line parameters, with the same values
91 as the corresponding module parameters listed above:
92
93 pd.drive0
94 pd.drive1
95 pd.drive2
96 pd.drive3
97 pd.cluster
98 pd.nice
99
100 In addition, you can use the parameter pd.disable to disable
101 the driver entirely.
102
103*/
104
105/* Changes:
106
107 1.01 GRG 1997.01.24 Restored pd_reset()
108 Added eject ioctl
109 1.02 GRG 1998.05.06 SMP spinlock changes,
110 Added slave support
111 1.03 GRG 1998.06.16 Eliminate an Ugh.
112 1.04 GRG 1998.08.15 Extra debugging, use HZ in loop timing
113 1.05 GRG 1998.09.24 Added jumbo support
114
115*/
116
117#define PD_VERSION "1.05"
118#define PD_MAJOR 45
119#define PD_NAME "pd"
120#define PD_UNITS 4
121
122/* Here are things one can override from the insmod command.
123 Most are autoprobed by paride unless set here. Verbose is off
124 by default.
125
126*/
127
128static int verbose = 0;
129static int major = PD_MAJOR;
130static char *name = PD_NAME;
131static int cluster = 64;
132static int nice = 0;
133static int disable = 0;
134
135static int drive0[8] = { 0, 0, 0, -1, 0, 1, -1, -1 };
136static int drive1[8] = { 0, 0, 0, -1, 0, 1, -1, -1 };
137static int drive2[8] = { 0, 0, 0, -1, 0, 1, -1, -1 };
138static int drive3[8] = { 0, 0, 0, -1, 0, 1, -1, -1 };
139
140static int (*drives[4])[8] = {&drive0, &drive1, &drive2, &drive3};
141
142enum {D_PRT, D_PRO, D_UNI, D_MOD, D_GEO, D_SBY, D_DLY, D_SLV};
143
144/* end of parameters */
145
146#include <linux/init.h>
147#include <linux/module.h>
148#include <linux/fs.h>
149#include <linux/delay.h>
150#include <linux/hdreg.h>
151#include <linux/cdrom.h> /* for the eject ioctl */
152#include <linux/blkdev.h>
153#include <linux/blkpg.h>
Adrian Bunk3b717972006-03-28 01:56:25 -0800154#include <linux/kernel.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700155#include <asm/uaccess.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700156#include <linux/workqueue.h>
157
158static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pd_lock);
159
160module_param(verbose, bool, 0);
161module_param(major, int, 0);
162module_param(name, charp, 0);
163module_param(cluster, int, 0);
164module_param(nice, int, 0);
165module_param_array(drive0, int, NULL, 0);
166module_param_array(drive1, int, NULL, 0);
167module_param_array(drive2, int, NULL, 0);
168module_param_array(drive3, int, NULL, 0);
169
170#include "paride.h"
171
172#define PD_BITS 4
173
174/* numbers for "SCSI" geometry */
175
176#define PD_LOG_HEADS 64
177#define PD_LOG_SECTS 32
178
179#define PD_ID_OFF 54
180#define PD_ID_LEN 14
181
182#define PD_MAX_RETRIES 5
183#define PD_TMO 800 /* interrupt timeout in jiffies */
184#define PD_SPIN_DEL 50 /* spin delay in micro-seconds */
185
186#define PD_SPIN (1000000*PD_TMO)/(HZ*PD_SPIN_DEL)
187
188#define STAT_ERR 0x00001
189#define STAT_INDEX 0x00002
190#define STAT_ECC 0x00004
191#define STAT_DRQ 0x00008
192#define STAT_SEEK 0x00010
193#define STAT_WRERR 0x00020
194#define STAT_READY 0x00040
195#define STAT_BUSY 0x00080
196
197#define ERR_AMNF 0x00100
198#define ERR_TK0NF 0x00200
199#define ERR_ABRT 0x00400
200#define ERR_MCR 0x00800
201#define ERR_IDNF 0x01000
202#define ERR_MC 0x02000
203#define ERR_UNC 0x04000
204#define ERR_TMO 0x10000
205
206#define IDE_READ 0x20
207#define IDE_WRITE 0x30
208#define IDE_READ_VRFY 0x40
209#define IDE_INIT_DEV_PARMS 0x91
210#define IDE_STANDBY 0x96
211#define IDE_ACKCHANGE 0xdb
212#define IDE_DOORLOCK 0xde
213#define IDE_DOORUNLOCK 0xdf
214#define IDE_IDENTIFY 0xec
215#define IDE_EJECT 0xed
216
217#define PD_NAMELEN 8
218
219struct pd_unit {
220 struct pi_adapter pia; /* interface to paride layer */
221 struct pi_adapter *pi;
222 int access; /* count of active opens ... */
223 int capacity; /* Size of this volume in sectors */
224 int heads; /* physical geometry */
225 int sectors;
226 int cylinders;
227 int can_lba;
228 int drive; /* master=0 slave=1 */
229 int changed; /* Have we seen a disk change ? */
230 int removable; /* removable media device ? */
231 int standby;
232 int alt_geom;
233 char name[PD_NAMELEN]; /* pda, pdb, etc ... */
234 struct gendisk *gd;
235};
236
237static struct pd_unit pd[PD_UNITS];
238
239static char pd_scratch[512]; /* scratch block buffer */
240
241static char *pd_errs[17] = { "ERR", "INDEX", "ECC", "DRQ", "SEEK", "WRERR",
242 "READY", "BUSY", "AMNF", "TK0NF", "ABRT", "MCR",
243 "IDNF", "MC", "UNC", "???", "TMO"
244};
245
246static inline int status_reg(struct pd_unit *disk)
247{
248 return pi_read_regr(disk->pi, 1, 6);
249}
250
251static inline int read_reg(struct pd_unit *disk, int reg)
252{
253 return pi_read_regr(disk->pi, 0, reg);
254}
255
256static inline void write_status(struct pd_unit *disk, int val)
257{
258 pi_write_regr(disk->pi, 1, 6, val);
259}
260
261static inline void write_reg(struct pd_unit *disk, int reg, int val)
262{
263 pi_write_regr(disk->pi, 0, reg, val);
264}
265
266static inline u8 DRIVE(struct pd_unit *disk)
267{
268 return 0xa0+0x10*disk->drive;
269}
270
271/* ide command interface */
272
273static void pd_print_error(struct pd_unit *disk, char *msg, int status)
274{
275 int i;
276
277 printk("%s: %s: status = 0x%x =", disk->name, msg, status);
Adrian Bunk3b717972006-03-28 01:56:25 -0800278 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pd_errs); i++)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700279 if (status & (1 << i))
280 printk(" %s", pd_errs[i]);
281 printk("\n");
282}
283
284static void pd_reset(struct pd_unit *disk)
285{ /* called only for MASTER drive */
286 write_status(disk, 4);
287 udelay(50);
288 write_status(disk, 0);
289 udelay(250);
290}
291
292#define DBMSG(msg) ((verbose>1)?(msg):NULL)
293
294static int pd_wait_for(struct pd_unit *disk, int w, char *msg)
295{ /* polled wait */
296 int k, r, e;
297
298 k = 0;
299 while (k < PD_SPIN) {
300 r = status_reg(disk);
301 k++;
302 if (((r & w) == w) && !(r & STAT_BUSY))
303 break;
304 udelay(PD_SPIN_DEL);
305 }
306 e = (read_reg(disk, 1) << 8) + read_reg(disk, 7);
307 if (k >= PD_SPIN)
308 e |= ERR_TMO;
309 if ((e & (STAT_ERR | ERR_TMO)) && (msg != NULL))
310 pd_print_error(disk, msg, e);
311 return e;
312}
313
314static void pd_send_command(struct pd_unit *disk, int n, int s, int h, int c0, int c1, int func)
315{
316 write_reg(disk, 6, DRIVE(disk) + h);
317 write_reg(disk, 1, 0); /* the IDE task file */
318 write_reg(disk, 2, n);
319 write_reg(disk, 3, s);
320 write_reg(disk, 4, c0);
321 write_reg(disk, 5, c1);
322 write_reg(disk, 7, func);
323
324 udelay(1);
325}
326
327static void pd_ide_command(struct pd_unit *disk, int func, int block, int count)
328{
329 int c1, c0, h, s;
330
331 if (disk->can_lba) {
332 s = block & 255;
333 c0 = (block >>= 8) & 255;
334 c1 = (block >>= 8) & 255;
335 h = ((block >>= 8) & 15) + 0x40;
336 } else {
337 s = (block % disk->sectors) + 1;
338 h = (block /= disk->sectors) % disk->heads;
339 c0 = (block /= disk->heads) % 256;
340 c1 = (block >>= 8);
341 }
342 pd_send_command(disk, count, s, h, c0, c1, func);
343}
344
345/* The i/o request engine */
346
347enum action {Fail = 0, Ok = 1, Hold, Wait};
348
349static struct request *pd_req; /* current request */
350static enum action (*phase)(void);
351
352static void run_fsm(void);
353
David Howellsc4028952006-11-22 14:57:56 +0000354static void ps_tq_int(struct work_struct *work);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700355
David Howellsc4028952006-11-22 14:57:56 +0000356static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(fsm_tq, ps_tq_int);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700357
358static void schedule_fsm(void)
359{
360 if (!nice)
David Howellsc4028952006-11-22 14:57:56 +0000361 schedule_delayed_work(&fsm_tq, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700362 else
363 schedule_delayed_work(&fsm_tq, nice-1);
364}
365
David Howellsc4028952006-11-22 14:57:56 +0000366static void ps_tq_int(struct work_struct *work)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700367{
368 run_fsm();
369}
370
371static enum action do_pd_io_start(void);
372static enum action pd_special(void);
373static enum action do_pd_read_start(void);
374static enum action do_pd_write_start(void);
375static enum action do_pd_read_drq(void);
376static enum action do_pd_write_done(void);
377
378static struct request_queue *pd_queue;
379static int pd_claimed;
380
381static struct pd_unit *pd_current; /* current request's drive */
382static PIA *pi_current; /* current request's PIA */
383
384static void run_fsm(void)
385{
386 while (1) {
387 enum action res;
388 unsigned long saved_flags;
389 int stop = 0;
390
391 if (!phase) {
392 pd_current = pd_req->rq_disk->private_data;
393 pi_current = pd_current->pi;
394 phase = do_pd_io_start;
395 }
396
397 switch (pd_claimed) {
398 case 0:
399 pd_claimed = 1;
400 if (!pi_schedule_claimed(pi_current, run_fsm))
401 return;
402 case 1:
403 pd_claimed = 2;
404 pi_current->proto->connect(pi_current);
405 }
406
407 switch(res = phase()) {
408 case Ok: case Fail:
409 pi_disconnect(pi_current);
410 pd_claimed = 0;
411 phase = NULL;
412 spin_lock_irqsave(&pd_lock, saved_flags);
Tejun Heob12d4f82009-05-08 11:54:06 +0900413 if (!__blk_end_request_cur(pd_req,
414 res == Ok ? 0 : -EIO)) {
415 pd_req = elv_next_request(pd_queue);
416 if (!pd_req)
417 stop = 1;
418 else
419 blkdev_dequeue_request(pd_req);
420 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700421 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pd_lock, saved_flags);
422 if (stop)
423 return;
424 case Hold:
425 schedule_fsm();
426 return;
427 case Wait:
428 pi_disconnect(pi_current);
429 pd_claimed = 0;
430 }
431 }
432}
433
434static int pd_retries = 0; /* i/o error retry count */
435static int pd_block; /* address of next requested block */
436static int pd_count; /* number of blocks still to do */
437static int pd_run; /* sectors in current cluster */
438static int pd_cmd; /* current command READ/WRITE */
439static char *pd_buf; /* buffer for request in progress */
440
441static enum action do_pd_io_start(void)
442{
Jens Axboe4aff5e22006-08-10 08:44:47 +0200443 if (blk_special_request(pd_req)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700444 phase = pd_special;
445 return pd_special();
446 }
447
448 pd_cmd = rq_data_dir(pd_req);
449 if (pd_cmd == READ || pd_cmd == WRITE) {
Tejun Heo83096eb2009-05-07 22:24:39 +0900450 pd_block = blk_rq_pos(pd_req);
451 pd_count = blk_rq_cur_sectors(pd_req);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700452 if (pd_block + pd_count > get_capacity(pd_req->rq_disk))
453 return Fail;
Tejun Heo83096eb2009-05-07 22:24:39 +0900454 pd_run = blk_rq_sectors(pd_req);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700455 pd_buf = pd_req->buffer;
456 pd_retries = 0;
457 if (pd_cmd == READ)
458 return do_pd_read_start();
459 else
460 return do_pd_write_start();
461 }
462 return Fail;
463}
464
465static enum action pd_special(void)
466{
467 enum action (*func)(struct pd_unit *) = pd_req->special;
468 return func(pd_current);
469}
470
471static int pd_next_buf(void)
472{
473 unsigned long saved_flags;
474
475 pd_count--;
476 pd_run--;
477 pd_buf += 512;
478 pd_block++;
479 if (!pd_run)
480 return 1;
481 if (pd_count)
482 return 0;
483 spin_lock_irqsave(&pd_lock, saved_flags);
Tejun Heof06d9a22009-04-23 11:05:19 +0900484 __blk_end_request_cur(pd_req, 0);
Tejun Heo83096eb2009-05-07 22:24:39 +0900485 pd_count = blk_rq_cur_sectors(pd_req);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700486 pd_buf = pd_req->buffer;
487 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pd_lock, saved_flags);
488 return 0;
489}
490
491static unsigned long pd_timeout;
492
493static enum action do_pd_read_start(void)
494{
495 if (pd_wait_for(pd_current, STAT_READY, "do_pd_read") & STAT_ERR) {
496 if (pd_retries < PD_MAX_RETRIES) {
497 pd_retries++;
498 return Wait;
499 }
500 return Fail;
501 }
502 pd_ide_command(pd_current, IDE_READ, pd_block, pd_run);
503 phase = do_pd_read_drq;
504 pd_timeout = jiffies + PD_TMO;
505 return Hold;
506}
507
508static enum action do_pd_write_start(void)
509{
510 if (pd_wait_for(pd_current, STAT_READY, "do_pd_write") & STAT_ERR) {
511 if (pd_retries < PD_MAX_RETRIES) {
512 pd_retries++;
513 return Wait;
514 }
515 return Fail;
516 }
517 pd_ide_command(pd_current, IDE_WRITE, pd_block, pd_run);
518 while (1) {
519 if (pd_wait_for(pd_current, STAT_DRQ, "do_pd_write_drq") & STAT_ERR) {
520 if (pd_retries < PD_MAX_RETRIES) {
521 pd_retries++;
522 return Wait;
523 }
524 return Fail;
525 }
526 pi_write_block(pd_current->pi, pd_buf, 512);
527 if (pd_next_buf())
528 break;
529 }
530 phase = do_pd_write_done;
531 pd_timeout = jiffies + PD_TMO;
532 return Hold;
533}
534
535static inline int pd_ready(void)
536{
537 return !(status_reg(pd_current) & STAT_BUSY);
538}
539
540static enum action do_pd_read_drq(void)
541{
542 if (!pd_ready() && !time_after_eq(jiffies, pd_timeout))
543 return Hold;
544
545 while (1) {
546 if (pd_wait_for(pd_current, STAT_DRQ, "do_pd_read_drq") & STAT_ERR) {
547 if (pd_retries < PD_MAX_RETRIES) {
548 pd_retries++;
549 phase = do_pd_read_start;
550 return Wait;
551 }
552 return Fail;
553 }
554 pi_read_block(pd_current->pi, pd_buf, 512);
555 if (pd_next_buf())
556 break;
557 }
558 return Ok;
559}
560
561static enum action do_pd_write_done(void)
562{
563 if (!pd_ready() && !time_after_eq(jiffies, pd_timeout))
564 return Hold;
565
566 if (pd_wait_for(pd_current, STAT_READY, "do_pd_write_done") & STAT_ERR) {
567 if (pd_retries < PD_MAX_RETRIES) {
568 pd_retries++;
569 phase = do_pd_write_start;
570 return Wait;
571 }
572 return Fail;
573 }
574 return Ok;
575}
576
577/* special io requests */
578
579/* According to the ATA standard, the default CHS geometry should be
580 available following a reset. Some Western Digital drives come up
581 in a mode where only LBA addresses are accepted until the device
582 parameters are initialised.
583*/
584
585static void pd_init_dev_parms(struct pd_unit *disk)
586{
587 pd_wait_for(disk, 0, DBMSG("before init_dev_parms"));
588 pd_send_command(disk, disk->sectors, 0, disk->heads - 1, 0, 0,
589 IDE_INIT_DEV_PARMS);
590 udelay(300);
591 pd_wait_for(disk, 0, "Initialise device parameters");
592}
593
594static enum action pd_door_lock(struct pd_unit *disk)
595{
596 if (!(pd_wait_for(disk, STAT_READY, "Lock") & STAT_ERR)) {
597 pd_send_command(disk, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, IDE_DOORLOCK);
598 pd_wait_for(disk, STAT_READY, "Lock done");
599 }
600 return Ok;
601}
602
603static enum action pd_door_unlock(struct pd_unit *disk)
604{
605 if (!(pd_wait_for(disk, STAT_READY, "Lock") & STAT_ERR)) {
606 pd_send_command(disk, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, IDE_DOORUNLOCK);
607 pd_wait_for(disk, STAT_READY, "Lock done");
608 }
609 return Ok;
610}
611
612static enum action pd_eject(struct pd_unit *disk)
613{
614 pd_wait_for(disk, 0, DBMSG("before unlock on eject"));
615 pd_send_command(disk, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, IDE_DOORUNLOCK);
616 pd_wait_for(disk, 0, DBMSG("after unlock on eject"));
617 pd_wait_for(disk, 0, DBMSG("before eject"));
618 pd_send_command(disk, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, IDE_EJECT);
619 pd_wait_for(disk, 0, DBMSG("after eject"));
620 return Ok;
621}
622
623static enum action pd_media_check(struct pd_unit *disk)
624{
625 int r = pd_wait_for(disk, STAT_READY, DBMSG("before media_check"));
626 if (!(r & STAT_ERR)) {
627 pd_send_command(disk, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, IDE_READ_VRFY);
628 r = pd_wait_for(disk, STAT_READY, DBMSG("RDY after READ_VRFY"));
629 } else
630 disk->changed = 1; /* say changed if other error */
631 if (r & ERR_MC) {
632 disk->changed = 1;
633 pd_send_command(disk, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, IDE_ACKCHANGE);
634 pd_wait_for(disk, STAT_READY, DBMSG("RDY after ACKCHANGE"));
635 pd_send_command(disk, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, IDE_READ_VRFY);
636 r = pd_wait_for(disk, STAT_READY, DBMSG("RDY after VRFY"));
637 }
638 return Ok;
639}
640
641static void pd_standby_off(struct pd_unit *disk)
642{
643 pd_wait_for(disk, 0, DBMSG("before STANDBY"));
644 pd_send_command(disk, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, IDE_STANDBY);
645 pd_wait_for(disk, 0, DBMSG("after STANDBY"));
646}
647
648static enum action pd_identify(struct pd_unit *disk)
649{
650 int j;
651 char id[PD_ID_LEN + 1];
652
653/* WARNING: here there may be dragons. reset() applies to both drives,
654 but we call it only on probing the MASTER. This should allow most
655 common configurations to work, but be warned that a reset can clear
656 settings on the SLAVE drive.
657*/
658
659 if (disk->drive == 0)
660 pd_reset(disk);
661
662 write_reg(disk, 6, DRIVE(disk));
663 pd_wait_for(disk, 0, DBMSG("before IDENT"));
664 pd_send_command(disk, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, IDE_IDENTIFY);
665
666 if (pd_wait_for(disk, STAT_DRQ, DBMSG("IDENT DRQ")) & STAT_ERR)
667 return Fail;
668 pi_read_block(disk->pi, pd_scratch, 512);
669 disk->can_lba = pd_scratch[99] & 2;
Al Viro27d87182007-03-14 09:20:30 +0000670 disk->sectors = le16_to_cpu(*(__le16 *) (pd_scratch + 12));
671 disk->heads = le16_to_cpu(*(__le16 *) (pd_scratch + 6));
672 disk->cylinders = le16_to_cpu(*(__le16 *) (pd_scratch + 2));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700673 if (disk->can_lba)
Al Viro27d87182007-03-14 09:20:30 +0000674 disk->capacity = le32_to_cpu(*(__le32 *) (pd_scratch + 120));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700675 else
676 disk->capacity = disk->sectors * disk->heads * disk->cylinders;
677
678 for (j = 0; j < PD_ID_LEN; j++)
679 id[j ^ 1] = pd_scratch[j + PD_ID_OFF];
680 j = PD_ID_LEN - 1;
681 while ((j >= 0) && (id[j] <= 0x20))
682 j--;
683 j++;
684 id[j] = 0;
685
686 disk->removable = pd_scratch[0] & 0x80;
687
688 printk("%s: %s, %s, %d blocks [%dM], (%d/%d/%d), %s media\n",
689 disk->name, id,
690 disk->drive ? "slave" : "master",
691 disk->capacity, disk->capacity / 2048,
692 disk->cylinders, disk->heads, disk->sectors,
693 disk->removable ? "removable" : "fixed");
694
695 if (disk->capacity)
696 pd_init_dev_parms(disk);
697 if (!disk->standby)
698 pd_standby_off(disk);
699
700 return Ok;
701}
702
703/* end of io request engine */
704
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +0200705static void do_pd_request(struct request_queue * q)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700706{
707 if (pd_req)
708 return;
709 pd_req = elv_next_request(q);
710 if (!pd_req)
711 return;
Tejun Heob12d4f82009-05-08 11:54:06 +0900712 blkdev_dequeue_request(pd_req);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700713
714 schedule_fsm();
715}
716
717static int pd_special_command(struct pd_unit *disk,
718 enum action (*func)(struct pd_unit *disk))
719{
FUJITA Tomonorid79c5a62008-07-15 21:21:45 +0200720 struct request *rq;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700721 int err = 0;
722
FUJITA Tomonorid79c5a62008-07-15 21:21:45 +0200723 rq = blk_get_request(disk->gd->queue, READ, __GFP_WAIT);
724
725 rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL;
726 rq->special = func;
727
728 err = blk_execute_rq(disk->gd->queue, disk->gd, rq, 0);
729
730 blk_put_request(rq);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700731 return err;
732}
733
734/* kernel glue structures */
735
Al Virob6a89532008-03-02 09:35:54 -0500736static int pd_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700737{
Al Virob6a89532008-03-02 09:35:54 -0500738 struct pd_unit *disk = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700739
740 disk->access++;
741
742 if (disk->removable) {
743 pd_special_command(disk, pd_media_check);
744 pd_special_command(disk, pd_door_lock);
745 }
746 return 0;
747}
748
Christoph Hellwiga885c8c2006-01-08 01:02:50 -0800749static int pd_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo)
750{
751 struct pd_unit *disk = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
752
753 if (disk->alt_geom) {
754 geo->heads = PD_LOG_HEADS;
755 geo->sectors = PD_LOG_SECTS;
756 geo->cylinders = disk->capacity / (geo->heads * geo->sectors);
757 } else {
758 geo->heads = disk->heads;
759 geo->sectors = disk->sectors;
760 geo->cylinders = disk->cylinders;
761 }
762
763 return 0;
764}
765
Al Virob6a89532008-03-02 09:35:54 -0500766static int pd_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700767 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
768{
Al Virob6a89532008-03-02 09:35:54 -0500769 struct pd_unit *disk = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700770
771 switch (cmd) {
772 case CDROMEJECT:
773 if (disk->access == 1)
774 pd_special_command(disk, pd_eject);
775 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700776 default:
777 return -EINVAL;
778 }
779}
780
Al Virob6a89532008-03-02 09:35:54 -0500781static int pd_release(struct gendisk *p, fmode_t mode)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700782{
Al Virob6a89532008-03-02 09:35:54 -0500783 struct pd_unit *disk = p->private_data;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700784
785 if (!--disk->access && disk->removable)
786 pd_special_command(disk, pd_door_unlock);
787
788 return 0;
789}
790
791static int pd_check_media(struct gendisk *p)
792{
793 struct pd_unit *disk = p->private_data;
794 int r;
795 if (!disk->removable)
796 return 0;
797 pd_special_command(disk, pd_media_check);
798 r = disk->changed;
799 disk->changed = 0;
800 return r;
801}
802
803static int pd_revalidate(struct gendisk *p)
804{
805 struct pd_unit *disk = p->private_data;
806 if (pd_special_command(disk, pd_identify) == 0)
807 set_capacity(p, disk->capacity);
808 else
809 set_capacity(p, 0);
810 return 0;
811}
812
813static struct block_device_operations pd_fops = {
814 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
Al Virob6a89532008-03-02 09:35:54 -0500815 .open = pd_open,
816 .release = pd_release,
817 .locked_ioctl = pd_ioctl,
Christoph Hellwiga885c8c2006-01-08 01:02:50 -0800818 .getgeo = pd_getgeo,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700819 .media_changed = pd_check_media,
820 .revalidate_disk= pd_revalidate
821};
822
823/* probing */
824
825static void pd_probe_drive(struct pd_unit *disk)
826{
827 struct gendisk *p = alloc_disk(1 << PD_BITS);
828 if (!p)
829 return;
830 strcpy(p->disk_name, disk->name);
831 p->fops = &pd_fops;
832 p->major = major;
833 p->first_minor = (disk - pd) << PD_BITS;
834 disk->gd = p;
835 p->private_data = disk;
836 p->queue = pd_queue;
837
838 if (disk->drive == -1) {
839 for (disk->drive = 0; disk->drive <= 1; disk->drive++)
840 if (pd_special_command(disk, pd_identify) == 0)
841 return;
842 } else if (pd_special_command(disk, pd_identify) == 0)
843 return;
844 disk->gd = NULL;
845 put_disk(p);
846}
847
848static int pd_detect(void)
849{
850 int found = 0, unit, pd_drive_count = 0;
851 struct pd_unit *disk;
852
853 for (unit = 0; unit < PD_UNITS; unit++) {
854 int *parm = *drives[unit];
855 struct pd_unit *disk = pd + unit;
856 disk->pi = &disk->pia;
857 disk->access = 0;
858 disk->changed = 1;
859 disk->capacity = 0;
860 disk->drive = parm[D_SLV];
861 snprintf(disk->name, PD_NAMELEN, "%s%c", name, 'a'+unit);
862 disk->alt_geom = parm[D_GEO];
863 disk->standby = parm[D_SBY];
864 if (parm[D_PRT])
865 pd_drive_count++;
866 }
867
868 if (pd_drive_count == 0) { /* nothing spec'd - so autoprobe for 1 */
869 disk = pd;
870 if (pi_init(disk->pi, 1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, pd_scratch,
871 PI_PD, verbose, disk->name)) {
872 pd_probe_drive(disk);
873 if (!disk->gd)
874 pi_release(disk->pi);
875 }
876
877 } else {
878 for (unit = 0, disk = pd; unit < PD_UNITS; unit++, disk++) {
879 int *parm = *drives[unit];
880 if (!parm[D_PRT])
881 continue;
882 if (pi_init(disk->pi, 0, parm[D_PRT], parm[D_MOD],
883 parm[D_UNI], parm[D_PRO], parm[D_DLY],
884 pd_scratch, PI_PD, verbose, disk->name)) {
885 pd_probe_drive(disk);
886 if (!disk->gd)
887 pi_release(disk->pi);
888 }
889 }
890 }
891 for (unit = 0, disk = pd; unit < PD_UNITS; unit++, disk++) {
892 if (disk->gd) {
893 set_capacity(disk->gd, disk->capacity);
894 add_disk(disk->gd);
895 found = 1;
896 }
897 }
898 if (!found)
899 printk("%s: no valid drive found\n", name);
900 return found;
901}
902
903static int __init pd_init(void)
904{
905 if (disable)
906 goto out1;
907
908 pd_queue = blk_init_queue(do_pd_request, &pd_lock);
909 if (!pd_queue)
910 goto out1;
911
912 blk_queue_max_sectors(pd_queue, cluster);
913
914 if (register_blkdev(major, name))
915 goto out2;
916
917 printk("%s: %s version %s, major %d, cluster %d, nice %d\n",
918 name, name, PD_VERSION, major, cluster, nice);
919 if (!pd_detect())
920 goto out3;
921
922 return 0;
923
924out3:
925 unregister_blkdev(major, name);
926out2:
927 blk_cleanup_queue(pd_queue);
928out1:
929 return -ENODEV;
930}
931
932static void __exit pd_exit(void)
933{
934 struct pd_unit *disk;
935 int unit;
936 unregister_blkdev(major, name);
937 for (unit = 0, disk = pd; unit < PD_UNITS; unit++, disk++) {
938 struct gendisk *p = disk->gd;
939 if (p) {
940 disk->gd = NULL;
941 del_gendisk(p);
942 put_disk(p);
943 pi_release(disk->pi);
944 }
945 }
946 blk_cleanup_queue(pd_queue);
947}
948
949MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
950module_init(pd_init)
951module_exit(pd_exit)