Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | # |
| 2 | # Network configuration |
| 3 | # |
| 4 | |
Sam Ravnborg | d5950b4 | 2005-07-11 21:03:49 -0700 | [diff] [blame^] | 5 | menu "Networking" |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 6 | |
| 7 | config NET |
| 8 | bool "Networking support" |
| 9 | ---help--- |
| 10 | Unless you really know what you are doing, you should say Y here. |
| 11 | The reason is that some programs need kernel networking support even |
| 12 | when running on a stand-alone machine that isn't connected to any |
Sam Ravnborg | d5950b4 | 2005-07-11 21:03:49 -0700 | [diff] [blame^] | 13 | other computer. |
| 14 | |
| 15 | If you are upgrading from an older kernel, you |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 16 | should consider updating your networking tools too because changes |
| 17 | in the kernel and the tools often go hand in hand. The tools are |
| 18 | contained in the package net-tools, the location and version number |
| 19 | of which are given in <file:Documentation/Changes>. |
| 20 | |
| 21 | For a general introduction to Linux networking, it is highly |
| 22 | recommended to read the NET-HOWTO, available from |
| 23 | <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. |
| 24 | |
| 25 | menu "Networking options" |
| 26 | depends on NET |
| 27 | |
| 28 | config PACKET |
| 29 | tristate "Packet socket" |
| 30 | ---help--- |
| 31 | The Packet protocol is used by applications which communicate |
| 32 | directly with network devices without an intermediate network |
| 33 | protocol implemented in the kernel, e.g. tcpdump. If you want them |
| 34 | to work, choose Y. |
| 35 | |
| 36 | To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will |
| 37 | be called af_packet. |
| 38 | |
| 39 | If unsure, say Y. |
| 40 | |
| 41 | config PACKET_MMAP |
| 42 | bool "Packet socket: mmapped IO" |
| 43 | depends on PACKET |
| 44 | help |
| 45 | If you say Y here, the Packet protocol driver will use an IO |
| 46 | mechanism that results in faster communication. |
| 47 | |
| 48 | If unsure, say N. |
| 49 | |
| 50 | config UNIX |
| 51 | tristate "Unix domain sockets" |
| 52 | ---help--- |
| 53 | If you say Y here, you will include support for Unix domain sockets; |
| 54 | sockets are the standard Unix mechanism for establishing and |
| 55 | accessing network connections. Many commonly used programs such as |
| 56 | the X Window system and syslog use these sockets even if your |
| 57 | machine is not connected to any network. Unless you are working on |
| 58 | an embedded system or something similar, you therefore definitely |
| 59 | want to say Y here. |
| 60 | |
| 61 | To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will be |
| 62 | called unix. Note that several important services won't work |
| 63 | correctly if you say M here and then neglect to load the module. |
| 64 | |
| 65 | Say Y unless you know what you are doing. |
| 66 | |
| 67 | config NET_KEY |
| 68 | tristate "PF_KEY sockets" |
| 69 | select XFRM |
| 70 | ---help--- |
| 71 | PF_KEYv2 socket family, compatible to KAME ones. |
| 72 | They are required if you are going to use IPsec tools ported |
| 73 | from KAME. |
| 74 | |
| 75 | Say Y unless you know what you are doing. |
| 76 | |
| 77 | config INET |
| 78 | bool "TCP/IP networking" |
| 79 | ---help--- |
| 80 | These are the protocols used on the Internet and on most local |
| 81 | Ethernets. It is highly recommended to say Y here (this will enlarge |
| 82 | your kernel by about 144 KB), since some programs (e.g. the X window |
| 83 | system) use TCP/IP even if your machine is not connected to any |
| 84 | other computer. You will get the so-called loopback device which |
| 85 | allows you to ping yourself (great fun, that!). |
| 86 | |
| 87 | For an excellent introduction to Linux networking, please read the |
| 88 | Linux Networking HOWTO, available from |
| 89 | <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. |
| 90 | |
| 91 | If you say Y here and also to "/proc file system support" and |
| 92 | "Sysctl support" below, you can change various aspects of the |
| 93 | behavior of the TCP/IP code by writing to the (virtual) files in |
| 94 | /proc/sys/net/ipv4/*; the options are explained in the file |
| 95 | <file:Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt>. |
| 96 | |
| 97 | Short answer: say Y. |
| 98 | |
| 99 | source "net/ipv4/Kconfig" |
| 100 | |
| 101 | # IPv6 as module will cause a CRASH if you try to unload it |
| 102 | config IPV6 |
| 103 | tristate "The IPv6 protocol" |
| 104 | depends on INET |
| 105 | default m |
| 106 | select CRYPTO if IPV6_PRIVACY |
| 107 | select CRYPTO_MD5 if IPV6_PRIVACY |
| 108 | ---help--- |
| 109 | This is complemental support for the IP version 6. |
| 110 | You will still be able to do traditional IPv4 networking as well. |
| 111 | |
| 112 | For general information about IPv6, see |
| 113 | <http://playground.sun.com/pub/ipng/html/ipng-main.html>. |
| 114 | For Linux IPv6 development information, see <http://www.linux-ipv6.org>. |
| 115 | For specific information about IPv6 under Linux, read the HOWTO at |
| 116 | <http://www.bieringer.de/linux/IPv6/>. |
| 117 | |
| 118 | To compile this protocol support as a module, choose M here: the |
| 119 | module will be called ipv6. |
| 120 | |
| 121 | source "net/ipv6/Kconfig" |
| 122 | |
| 123 | menuconfig NETFILTER |
| 124 | bool "Network packet filtering (replaces ipchains)" |
| 125 | ---help--- |
| 126 | Netfilter is a framework for filtering and mangling network packets |
| 127 | that pass through your Linux box. |
| 128 | |
| 129 | The most common use of packet filtering is to run your Linux box as |
| 130 | a firewall protecting a local network from the Internet. The type of |
| 131 | firewall provided by this kernel support is called a "packet |
| 132 | filter", which means that it can reject individual network packets |
| 133 | based on type, source, destination etc. The other kind of firewall, |
| 134 | a "proxy-based" one, is more secure but more intrusive and more |
| 135 | bothersome to set up; it inspects the network traffic much more |
| 136 | closely, modifies it and has knowledge about the higher level |
| 137 | protocols, which a packet filter lacks. Moreover, proxy-based |
| 138 | firewalls often require changes to the programs running on the local |
| 139 | clients. Proxy-based firewalls don't need support by the kernel, but |
| 140 | they are often combined with a packet filter, which only works if |
| 141 | you say Y here. |
| 142 | |
| 143 | You should also say Y here if you intend to use your Linux box as |
| 144 | the gateway to the Internet for a local network of machines without |
| 145 | globally valid IP addresses. This is called "masquerading": if one |
| 146 | of the computers on your local network wants to send something to |
| 147 | the outside, your box can "masquerade" as that computer, i.e. it |
| 148 | forwards the traffic to the intended outside destination, but |
| 149 | modifies the packets to make it look like they came from the |
| 150 | firewall box itself. It works both ways: if the outside host |
| 151 | replies, the Linux box will silently forward the traffic to the |
| 152 | correct local computer. This way, the computers on your local net |
| 153 | are completely invisible to the outside world, even though they can |
| 154 | reach the outside and can receive replies. It is even possible to |
| 155 | run globally visible servers from within a masqueraded local network |
| 156 | using a mechanism called portforwarding. Masquerading is also often |
| 157 | called NAT (Network Address Translation). |
| 158 | |
| 159 | Another use of Netfilter is in transparent proxying: if a machine on |
| 160 | the local network tries to connect to an outside host, your Linux |
| 161 | box can transparently forward the traffic to a local server, |
| 162 | typically a caching proxy server. |
| 163 | |
| 164 | Yet another use of Netfilter is building a bridging firewall. Using |
| 165 | a bridge with Network packet filtering enabled makes iptables "see" |
| 166 | the bridged traffic. For filtering on the lower network and Ethernet |
| 167 | protocols over the bridge, use ebtables (under bridge netfilter |
| 168 | configuration). |
| 169 | |
| 170 | Various modules exist for netfilter which replace the previous |
| 171 | masquerading (ipmasqadm), packet filtering (ipchains), transparent |
| 172 | proxying, and portforwarding mechanisms. Please see |
| 173 | <file:Documentation/Changes> under "iptables" for the location of |
| 174 | these packages. |
| 175 | |
| 176 | Make sure to say N to "Fast switching" below if you intend to say Y |
| 177 | here, as Fast switching currently bypasses netfilter. |
| 178 | |
| 179 | Chances are that you should say Y here if you compile a kernel which |
| 180 | will run as a router and N for regular hosts. If unsure, say N. |
| 181 | |
| 182 | if NETFILTER |
| 183 | |
| 184 | config NETFILTER_DEBUG |
| 185 | bool "Network packet filtering debugging" |
| 186 | depends on NETFILTER |
| 187 | help |
| 188 | You can say Y here if you want to get additional messages useful in |
| 189 | debugging the netfilter code. |
| 190 | |
| 191 | config BRIDGE_NETFILTER |
| 192 | bool "Bridged IP/ARP packets filtering" |
| 193 | depends on BRIDGE && NETFILTER && INET |
| 194 | default y |
| 195 | ---help--- |
| 196 | Enabling this option will let arptables resp. iptables see bridged |
| 197 | ARP resp. IP traffic. If you want a bridging firewall, you probably |
| 198 | want this option enabled. |
| 199 | Enabling or disabling this option doesn't enable or disable |
| 200 | ebtables. |
| 201 | |
| 202 | If unsure, say N. |
| 203 | |
| 204 | source "net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig" |
| 205 | source "net/ipv6/netfilter/Kconfig" |
| 206 | source "net/decnet/netfilter/Kconfig" |
| 207 | source "net/bridge/netfilter/Kconfig" |
| 208 | |
| 209 | endif |
| 210 | |
| 211 | config XFRM |
| 212 | bool |
| 213 | depends on NET |
| 214 | |
| 215 | source "net/xfrm/Kconfig" |
| 216 | |
| 217 | source "net/sctp/Kconfig" |
| 218 | |
| 219 | config ATM |
| 220 | tristate "Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) (EXPERIMENTAL)" |
| 221 | depends on EXPERIMENTAL |
| 222 | ---help--- |
| 223 | ATM is a high-speed networking technology for Local Area Networks |
| 224 | and Wide Area Networks. It uses a fixed packet size and is |
| 225 | connection oriented, allowing for the negotiation of minimum |
| 226 | bandwidth requirements. |
| 227 | |
| 228 | In order to participate in an ATM network, your Linux box needs an |
| 229 | ATM networking card. If you have that, say Y here and to the driver |
| 230 | of your ATM card below. |
| 231 | |
| 232 | Note that you need a set of user-space programs to actually make use |
| 233 | of ATM. See the file <file:Documentation/networking/atm.txt> for |
| 234 | further details. |
| 235 | |
| 236 | config ATM_CLIP |
| 237 | tristate "Classical IP over ATM (EXPERIMENTAL)" |
| 238 | depends on ATM && INET |
| 239 | help |
| 240 | Classical IP over ATM for PVCs and SVCs, supporting InARP and |
| 241 | ATMARP. If you want to communication with other IP hosts on your ATM |
| 242 | network, you will typically either say Y here or to "LAN Emulation |
| 243 | (LANE)" below. |
| 244 | |
| 245 | config ATM_CLIP_NO_ICMP |
| 246 | bool "Do NOT send ICMP if no neighbour (EXPERIMENTAL)" |
| 247 | depends on ATM_CLIP |
| 248 | help |
| 249 | Normally, an "ICMP host unreachable" message is sent if a neighbour |
| 250 | cannot be reached because there is no VC to it in the kernel's |
| 251 | ATMARP table. This may cause problems when ATMARP table entries are |
| 252 | briefly removed during revalidation. If you say Y here, packets to |
| 253 | such neighbours are silently discarded instead. |
| 254 | |
| 255 | config ATM_LANE |
| 256 | tristate "LAN Emulation (LANE) support (EXPERIMENTAL)" |
| 257 | depends on ATM |
| 258 | help |
| 259 | LAN Emulation emulates services of existing LANs across an ATM |
| 260 | network. Besides operating as a normal ATM end station client, Linux |
| 261 | LANE client can also act as an proxy client bridging packets between |
| 262 | ELAN and Ethernet segments. You need LANE if you want to try MPOA. |
| 263 | |
| 264 | config ATM_MPOA |
| 265 | tristate "Multi-Protocol Over ATM (MPOA) support (EXPERIMENTAL)" |
| 266 | depends on ATM && INET && ATM_LANE!=n |
| 267 | help |
| 268 | Multi-Protocol Over ATM allows ATM edge devices such as routers, |
| 269 | bridges and ATM attached hosts establish direct ATM VCs across |
| 270 | subnetwork boundaries. These shortcut connections bypass routers |
| 271 | enhancing overall network performance. |
| 272 | |
| 273 | config ATM_BR2684 |
| 274 | tristate "RFC1483/2684 Bridged protocols" |
| 275 | depends on ATM && INET |
| 276 | help |
Jesper Juhl | f5b8adb | 2005-07-11 20:59:03 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 277 | ATM PVCs can carry ethernet PDUs according to RFC2684 (formerly 1483) |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 278 | This device will act like an ethernet from the kernels point of view, |
| 279 | with the traffic being carried by ATM PVCs (currently 1 PVC/device). |
| 280 | This is sometimes used over DSL lines. If in doubt, say N. |
| 281 | |
| 282 | config ATM_BR2684_IPFILTER |
| 283 | bool "Per-VC IP filter kludge" |
| 284 | depends on ATM_BR2684 |
| 285 | help |
Jesper Juhl | f5b8adb | 2005-07-11 20:59:03 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 286 | This is an experimental mechanism for users who need to terminate a |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 287 | large number of IP-only vcc's. Do not enable this unless you are sure |
| 288 | you know what you are doing. |
| 289 | |
| 290 | config BRIDGE |
| 291 | tristate "802.1d Ethernet Bridging" |
| 292 | ---help--- |
| 293 | If you say Y here, then your Linux box will be able to act as an |
| 294 | Ethernet bridge, which means that the different Ethernet segments it |
| 295 | is connected to will appear as one Ethernet to the participants. |
| 296 | Several such bridges can work together to create even larger |
| 297 | networks of Ethernets using the IEEE 802.1 spanning tree algorithm. |
| 298 | As this is a standard, Linux bridges will cooperate properly with |
| 299 | other third party bridge products. |
| 300 | |
| 301 | In order to use the Ethernet bridge, you'll need the bridge |
| 302 | configuration tools; see <file:Documentation/networking/bridge.txt> |
| 303 | for location. Please read the Bridge mini-HOWTO for more |
| 304 | information. |
| 305 | |
| 306 | If you enable iptables support along with the bridge support then you |
| 307 | turn your bridge into a bridging IP firewall. |
| 308 | iptables will then see the IP packets being bridged, so you need to |
| 309 | take this into account when setting up your firewall rules. |
| 310 | Enabling arptables support when bridging will let arptables see |
| 311 | bridged ARP traffic in the arptables FORWARD chain. |
| 312 | |
| 313 | To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module |
| 314 | will be called bridge. |
| 315 | |
| 316 | If unsure, say N. |
| 317 | |
| 318 | config VLAN_8021Q |
| 319 | tristate "802.1Q VLAN Support" |
| 320 | ---help--- |
| 321 | Select this and you will be able to create 802.1Q VLAN interfaces |
| 322 | on your ethernet interfaces. 802.1Q VLAN supports almost |
| 323 | everything a regular ethernet interface does, including |
| 324 | firewalling, bridging, and of course IP traffic. You will need |
| 325 | the 'vconfig' tool from the VLAN project in order to effectively |
| 326 | use VLANs. See the VLAN web page for more information: |
| 327 | <http://www.candelatech.com/~greear/vlan.html> |
| 328 | |
| 329 | To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module |
| 330 | will be called 8021q. |
| 331 | |
| 332 | If unsure, say N. |
| 333 | |
| 334 | config DECNET |
| 335 | tristate "DECnet Support" |
| 336 | ---help--- |
| 337 | The DECnet networking protocol was used in many products made by |
| 338 | Digital (now Compaq). It provides reliable stream and sequenced |
| 339 | packet communications over which run a variety of services similar |
| 340 | to those which run over TCP/IP. |
| 341 | |
| 342 | To find some tools to use with the kernel layer support, please |
| 343 | look at Patrick Caulfield's web site: |
| 344 | <http://linux-decnet.sourceforge.net/>. |
| 345 | |
| 346 | More detailed documentation is available in |
| 347 | <file:Documentation/networking/decnet.txt>. |
| 348 | |
| 349 | Be sure to say Y to "/proc file system support" and "Sysctl support" |
| 350 | below when using DECnet, since you will need sysctl support to aid |
| 351 | in configuration at run time. |
| 352 | |
| 353 | The DECnet code is also available as a module ( = code which can be |
| 354 | inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want). |
| 355 | The module is called decnet. |
| 356 | |
| 357 | source "net/decnet/Kconfig" |
| 358 | |
| 359 | source "net/llc/Kconfig" |
| 360 | |
| 361 | config IPX |
| 362 | tristate "The IPX protocol" |
| 363 | select LLC |
| 364 | ---help--- |
| 365 | This is support for the Novell networking protocol, IPX, commonly |
| 366 | used for local networks of Windows machines. You need it if you |
| 367 | want to access Novell NetWare file or print servers using the Linux |
| 368 | Novell client ncpfs (available from |
| 369 | <ftp://platan.vc.cvut.cz/pub/linux/ncpfs/>) or from |
| 370 | within the Linux DOS emulator DOSEMU (read the DOSEMU-HOWTO, |
| 371 | available from <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>). In order |
| 372 | to do the former, you'll also have to say Y to "NCP file system |
| 373 | support", below. |
| 374 | |
| 375 | IPX is similar in scope to IP, while SPX, which runs on top of IPX, |
| 376 | is similar to TCP. There is also experimental support for SPX in |
| 377 | Linux (see "SPX networking", below). |
| 378 | |
| 379 | To turn your Linux box into a fully featured NetWare file server and |
| 380 | IPX router, say Y here and fetch either lwared from |
| 381 | <ftp://ibiblio.org/pub/Linux/system/network/daemons/> or |
| 382 | mars_nwe from <ftp://www.compu-art.de/mars_nwe/>. For more |
| 383 | information, read the IPX-HOWTO available from |
| 384 | <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. |
| 385 | |
| 386 | General information about how to connect Linux, Windows machines and |
| 387 | Macs is on the WWW at <http://www.eats.com/linux_mac_win.html>. |
| 388 | |
| 389 | The IPX driver would enlarge your kernel by about 16 KB. To compile |
| 390 | this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will be called ipx. |
| 391 | Unless you want to integrate your Linux box with a local Novell |
| 392 | network, say N. |
| 393 | |
| 394 | source "net/ipx/Kconfig" |
| 395 | |
| 396 | config ATALK |
| 397 | tristate "Appletalk protocol support" |
| 398 | select LLC |
| 399 | ---help--- |
| 400 | AppleTalk is the protocol that Apple computers can use to communicate |
| 401 | on a network. If your Linux box is connected to such a network and you |
| 402 | wish to connect to it, say Y. You will need to use the netatalk package |
| 403 | so that your Linux box can act as a print and file server for Macs as |
| 404 | well as access AppleTalk printers. Check out |
| 405 | <http://www.zettabyte.net/netatalk/> on the WWW for details. |
| 406 | EtherTalk is the name used for AppleTalk over Ethernet and the |
| 407 | cheaper and slower LocalTalk is AppleTalk over a proprietary Apple |
| 408 | network using serial links. EtherTalk and LocalTalk are fully |
| 409 | supported by Linux. |
| 410 | |
| 411 | General information about how to connect Linux, Windows machines and |
| 412 | Macs is on the WWW at <http://www.eats.com/linux_mac_win.html>. The |
| 413 | NET-3-HOWTO, available from |
| 414 | <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>, contains valuable |
| 415 | information as well. |
| 416 | |
| 417 | To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will be |
| 418 | called appletalk. You almost certainly want to compile it as a |
| 419 | module so you can restart your AppleTalk stack without rebooting |
| 420 | your machine. I hear that the GNU boycott of Apple is over, so |
| 421 | even politically correct people are allowed to say Y here. |
| 422 | |
| 423 | source "drivers/net/appletalk/Kconfig" |
| 424 | |
| 425 | config X25 |
| 426 | tristate "CCITT X.25 Packet Layer (EXPERIMENTAL)" |
| 427 | depends on EXPERIMENTAL |
| 428 | ---help--- |
| 429 | X.25 is a set of standardized network protocols, similar in scope to |
| 430 | frame relay; the one physical line from your box to the X.25 network |
| 431 | entry point can carry several logical point-to-point connections |
| 432 | (called "virtual circuits") to other computers connected to the X.25 |
| 433 | network. Governments, banks, and other organizations tend to use it |
| 434 | to connect to each other or to form Wide Area Networks (WANs). Many |
| 435 | countries have public X.25 networks. X.25 consists of two |
| 436 | protocols: the higher level Packet Layer Protocol (PLP) (say Y here |
| 437 | if you want that) and the lower level data link layer protocol LAPB |
| 438 | (say Y to "LAPB Data Link Driver" below if you want that). |
| 439 | |
| 440 | You can read more about X.25 at <http://www.sangoma.com/x25.htm> and |
| 441 | <http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios11/cbook/cx25.htm>. |
| 442 | Information about X.25 for Linux is contained in the files |
| 443 | <file:Documentation/networking/x25.txt> and |
| 444 | <file:Documentation/networking/x25-iface.txt>. |
| 445 | |
| 446 | One connects to an X.25 network either with a dedicated network card |
| 447 | using the X.21 protocol (not yet supported by Linux) or one can do |
| 448 | X.25 over a standard telephone line using an ordinary modem (say Y |
| 449 | to "X.25 async driver" below) or over Ethernet using an ordinary |
| 450 | Ethernet card and the LAPB over Ethernet (say Y to "LAPB Data Link |
| 451 | Driver" and "LAPB over Ethernet driver" below). |
| 452 | |
| 453 | To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module |
| 454 | will be called x25. If unsure, say N. |
| 455 | |
| 456 | config LAPB |
| 457 | tristate "LAPB Data Link Driver (EXPERIMENTAL)" |
| 458 | depends on EXPERIMENTAL |
| 459 | ---help--- |
| 460 | Link Access Procedure, Balanced (LAPB) is the data link layer (i.e. |
| 461 | the lower) part of the X.25 protocol. It offers a reliable |
| 462 | connection service to exchange data frames with one other host, and |
| 463 | it is used to transport higher level protocols (mostly X.25 Packet |
| 464 | Layer, the higher part of X.25, but others are possible as well). |
| 465 | Usually, LAPB is used with specialized X.21 network cards, but Linux |
| 466 | currently supports LAPB only over Ethernet connections. If you want |
| 467 | to use LAPB connections over Ethernet, say Y here and to "LAPB over |
| 468 | Ethernet driver" below. Read |
| 469 | <file:Documentation/networking/lapb-module.txt> for technical |
| 470 | details. |
| 471 | |
| 472 | To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the |
| 473 | module will be called lapb. If unsure, say N. |
| 474 | |
| 475 | config NET_DIVERT |
| 476 | bool "Frame Diverter (EXPERIMENTAL)" |
| 477 | depends on EXPERIMENTAL |
| 478 | ---help--- |
| 479 | The Frame Diverter allows you to divert packets from the |
| 480 | network, that are not aimed at the interface receiving it (in |
| 481 | promisc. mode). Typically, a Linux box setup as an Ethernet bridge |
| 482 | with the Frames Diverter on, can do some *really* transparent www |
| 483 | caching using a Squid proxy for example. |
| 484 | |
| 485 | This is very useful when you don't want to change your router's |
| 486 | config (or if you simply don't have access to it). |
| 487 | |
| 488 | The other possible usages of diverting Ethernet Frames are |
| 489 | numberous: |
| 490 | - reroute smtp traffic to another interface |
| 491 | - traffic-shape certain network streams |
| 492 | - transparently proxy smtp connections |
| 493 | - etc... |
| 494 | |
| 495 | For more informations, please refer to: |
| 496 | <http://diverter.sourceforge.net/> |
| 497 | <http://perso.wanadoo.fr/magpie/EtherDivert.html> |
| 498 | |
| 499 | If unsure, say N. |
| 500 | |
| 501 | config ECONET |
| 502 | tristate "Acorn Econet/AUN protocols (EXPERIMENTAL)" |
| 503 | depends on EXPERIMENTAL && INET |
| 504 | ---help--- |
| 505 | Econet is a fairly old and slow networking protocol mainly used by |
| 506 | Acorn computers to access file and print servers. It uses native |
| 507 | Econet network cards. AUN is an implementation of the higher level |
| 508 | parts of Econet that runs over ordinary Ethernet connections, on |
| 509 | top of the UDP packet protocol, which in turn runs on top of the |
| 510 | Internet protocol IP. |
| 511 | |
| 512 | If you say Y here, you can choose with the next two options whether |
| 513 | to send Econet/AUN traffic over a UDP Ethernet connection or over |
| 514 | a native Econet network card. |
| 515 | |
| 516 | To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module |
| 517 | will be called econet. |
| 518 | |
| 519 | config ECONET_AUNUDP |
| 520 | bool "AUN over UDP" |
| 521 | depends on ECONET |
| 522 | help |
| 523 | Say Y here if you want to send Econet/AUN traffic over a UDP |
| 524 | connection (UDP is a packet based protocol that runs on top of the |
| 525 | Internet protocol IP) using an ordinary Ethernet network card. |
| 526 | |
| 527 | config ECONET_NATIVE |
| 528 | bool "Native Econet" |
| 529 | depends on ECONET |
| 530 | help |
| 531 | Say Y here if you have a native Econet network card installed in |
| 532 | your computer. |
| 533 | |
| 534 | config WAN_ROUTER |
| 535 | tristate "WAN router" |
| 536 | depends on EXPERIMENTAL |
| 537 | ---help--- |
| 538 | Wide Area Networks (WANs), such as X.25, frame relay and leased |
| 539 | lines, are used to interconnect Local Area Networks (LANs) over vast |
| 540 | distances with data transfer rates significantly higher than those |
| 541 | achievable with commonly used asynchronous modem connections. |
| 542 | Usually, a quite expensive external device called a `WAN router' is |
| 543 | needed to connect to a WAN. |
| 544 | |
| 545 | As an alternative, WAN routing can be built into the Linux kernel. |
| 546 | With relatively inexpensive WAN interface cards available on the |
| 547 | market, a perfectly usable router can be built for less than half |
| 548 | the price of an external router. If you have one of those cards and |
| 549 | wish to use your Linux box as a WAN router, say Y here and also to |
| 550 | the WAN driver for your card, below. You will then need the |
| 551 | wan-tools package which is available from <ftp://ftp.sangoma.com/>. |
| 552 | Read <file:Documentation/networking/wan-router.txt> for more |
| 553 | information. |
| 554 | |
| 555 | To compile WAN routing support as a module, choose M here: the |
| 556 | module will be called wanrouter. |
| 557 | |
| 558 | If unsure, say N. |
| 559 | |
| 560 | menu "QoS and/or fair queueing" |
| 561 | |
| 562 | config NET_SCHED |
| 563 | bool "QoS and/or fair queueing" |
| 564 | ---help--- |
| 565 | When the kernel has several packets to send out over a network |
| 566 | device, it has to decide which ones to send first, which ones to |
| 567 | delay, and which ones to drop. This is the job of the packet |
| 568 | scheduler, and several different algorithms for how to do this |
| 569 | "fairly" have been proposed. |
| 570 | |
| 571 | If you say N here, you will get the standard packet scheduler, which |
| 572 | is a FIFO (first come, first served). If you say Y here, you will be |
| 573 | able to choose from among several alternative algorithms which can |
| 574 | then be attached to different network devices. This is useful for |
| 575 | example if some of your network devices are real time devices that |
| 576 | need a certain minimum data flow rate, or if you need to limit the |
| 577 | maximum data flow rate for traffic which matches specified criteria. |
| 578 | This code is considered to be experimental. |
| 579 | |
| 580 | To administer these schedulers, you'll need the user-level utilities |
| 581 | from the package iproute2+tc at <ftp://ftp.tux.org/pub/net/ip-routing/>. |
| 582 | That package also contains some documentation; for more, check out |
| 583 | <http://snafu.freedom.org/linux2.2/iproute-notes.html>. |
| 584 | |
| 585 | This Quality of Service (QoS) support will enable you to use |
| 586 | Differentiated Services (diffserv) and Resource Reservation Protocol |
| 587 | (RSVP) on your Linux router if you also say Y to "QoS support", |
| 588 | "Packet classifier API" and to some classifiers below. Documentation |
| 589 | and software is at <http://diffserv.sourceforge.net/>. |
| 590 | |
| 591 | If you say Y here and to "/proc file system" below, you will be able |
| 592 | to read status information about packet schedulers from the file |
| 593 | /proc/net/psched. |
| 594 | |
| 595 | The available schedulers are listed in the following questions; you |
| 596 | can say Y to as many as you like. If unsure, say N now. |
| 597 | |
| 598 | source "net/sched/Kconfig" |
| 599 | |
| 600 | endmenu |
| 601 | |
| 602 | menu "Network testing" |
| 603 | |
| 604 | config NET_PKTGEN |
| 605 | tristate "Packet Generator (USE WITH CAUTION)" |
| 606 | depends on PROC_FS |
| 607 | ---help--- |
| 608 | This module will inject preconfigured packets, at a configurable |
| 609 | rate, out of a given interface. It is used for network interface |
| 610 | stress testing and performance analysis. If you don't understand |
| 611 | what was just said, you don't need it: say N. |
| 612 | |
| 613 | Documentation on how to use the packet generator can be found |
| 614 | at <file:Documentation/networking/pktgen.txt>. |
| 615 | |
| 616 | To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the |
| 617 | module will be called pktgen. |
| 618 | |
| 619 | endmenu |
| 620 | |
| 621 | endmenu |
| 622 | |
| 623 | config NETPOLL |
| 624 | def_bool NETCONSOLE |
| 625 | |
| 626 | config NETPOLL_RX |
| 627 | bool "Netpoll support for trapping incoming packets" |
| 628 | default n |
| 629 | depends on NETPOLL |
| 630 | |
| 631 | config NETPOLL_TRAP |
| 632 | bool "Netpoll traffic trapping" |
| 633 | default n |
| 634 | depends on NETPOLL |
| 635 | |
| 636 | config NET_POLL_CONTROLLER |
| 637 | def_bool NETPOLL |
| 638 | |
| 639 | source "net/ax25/Kconfig" |
| 640 | |
| 641 | source "net/irda/Kconfig" |
| 642 | |
| 643 | source "net/bluetooth/Kconfig" |
| 644 | |
Sam Ravnborg | d5950b4 | 2005-07-11 21:03:49 -0700 | [diff] [blame^] | 645 | endmenu # Networking |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 646 | |