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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * Common Flash Interface support:
Lucas De Marchi25985ed2011-03-30 22:57:33 -03003 * Generic utility functions not dependent on command set
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2002 Red Hat
6 * Copyright (C) 2003 STMicroelectronics Limited
7 *
8 * This code is covered by the GPL.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07009 */
10
11#include <linux/module.h>
12#include <linux/types.h>
13#include <linux/kernel.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070014#include <asm/io.h>
15#include <asm/byteorder.h>
16
17#include <linux/errno.h>
18#include <linux/slab.h>
19#include <linux/delay.h>
20#include <linux/interrupt.h>
21#include <linux/mtd/xip.h>
22#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
23#include <linux/mtd/map.h>
24#include <linux/mtd/cfi.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070025
David Woodhousec314dfd2008-08-07 11:55:07 +010026int __xipram cfi_qry_present(struct map_info *map, __u32 base,
27 struct cfi_private *cfi)
Alexey Korolev2e489e02008-08-05 16:39:42 +010028{
29 int osf = cfi->interleave * cfi->device_type; /* scale factor */
30 map_word val[3];
31 map_word qry[3];
32
33 qry[0] = cfi_build_cmd('Q', map, cfi);
34 qry[1] = cfi_build_cmd('R', map, cfi);
35 qry[2] = cfi_build_cmd('Y', map, cfi);
36
37 val[0] = map_read(map, base + osf*0x10);
38 val[1] = map_read(map, base + osf*0x11);
39 val[2] = map_read(map, base + osf*0x12);
40
41 if (!map_word_equal(map, qry[0], val[0]))
42 return 0;
43
44 if (!map_word_equal(map, qry[1], val[1]))
45 return 0;
46
47 if (!map_word_equal(map, qry[2], val[2]))
48 return 0;
49
50 return 1; /* "QRY" found */
51}
David Woodhousec314dfd2008-08-07 11:55:07 +010052EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cfi_qry_present);
Alexey Korolev2e489e02008-08-05 16:39:42 +010053
David Woodhousec314dfd2008-08-07 11:55:07 +010054int __xipram cfi_qry_mode_on(uint32_t base, struct map_info *map,
55 struct cfi_private *cfi)
Alexey Korolev2e489e02008-08-05 16:39:42 +010056{
57 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xF0, 0, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
58 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x98, 0x55, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
David Woodhousec314dfd2008-08-07 11:55:07 +010059 if (cfi_qry_present(map, base, cfi))
Alexey Korolev2e489e02008-08-05 16:39:42 +010060 return 1;
61 /* QRY not found probably we deal with some odd CFI chips */
62 /* Some revisions of some old Intel chips? */
63 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xF0, 0, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
64 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xFF, 0, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
65 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x98, 0x55, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
David Woodhousec314dfd2008-08-07 11:55:07 +010066 if (cfi_qry_present(map, base, cfi))
Alexey Korolev2e489e02008-08-05 16:39:42 +010067 return 1;
68 /* ST M29DW chips */
69 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xF0, 0, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
70 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x98, 0x555, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
David Woodhousec314dfd2008-08-07 11:55:07 +010071 if (cfi_qry_present(map, base, cfi))
Alexey Korolev2e489e02008-08-05 16:39:42 +010072 return 1;
Guillaume LECERF4a589482009-11-23 02:10:49 +010073 /* some old SST chips, e.g. 39VF160x/39VF320x */
74 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xF0, 0, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
75 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, 0x5555, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
76 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, 0x2AAA, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
77 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x98, 0x5555, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
78 if (cfi_qry_present(map, base, cfi))
79 return 1;
Guillaume LECERFfc610152010-10-26 10:26:26 +010080 /* SST 39VF640xB */
81 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xF0, 0, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
82 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, 0x555, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
83 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, 0x2AA, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
84 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x98, 0x555, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
85 if (cfi_qry_present(map, base, cfi))
86 return 1;
Alexey Korolev2e489e02008-08-05 16:39:42 +010087 /* QRY not found */
88 return 0;
89}
David Woodhousec314dfd2008-08-07 11:55:07 +010090EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cfi_qry_mode_on);
91
92void __xipram cfi_qry_mode_off(uint32_t base, struct map_info *map,
93 struct cfi_private *cfi)
Alexey Korolev2e489e02008-08-05 16:39:42 +010094{
95 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xF0, 0, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
96 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xFF, 0, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
Massimo Cirillo23af51e2009-09-03 16:34:39 +020097 /* M29W128G flashes require an additional reset command
98 when exit qry mode */
99 if ((cfi->mfr == CFI_MFR_ST) && (cfi->id == 0x227E || cfi->id == 0x7E))
100 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xF0, 0, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
Alexey Korolev2e489e02008-08-05 16:39:42 +0100101}
David Woodhousec314dfd2008-08-07 11:55:07 +0100102EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cfi_qry_mode_off);
Alexey Korolev2e489e02008-08-05 16:39:42 +0100103
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700104struct cfi_extquery *
105__xipram cfi_read_pri(struct map_info *map, __u16 adr, __u16 size, const char* name)
106{
107 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
108 __u32 base = 0; // cfi->chips[0].start;
109 int ofs_factor = cfi->interleave * cfi->device_type;
110 int i;
111 struct cfi_extquery *extp = NULL;
112
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700113 if (!adr)
114 goto out;
115
Guillaume LECERF087444d2010-04-24 17:58:32 +0200116 printk(KERN_INFO "%s Extended Query Table at 0x%4.4X\n", name, adr);
117
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700118 extp = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
119 if (!extp) {
120 printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to allocate memory\n");
121 goto out;
122 }
123
124#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_XIP
125 local_irq_disable();
126#endif
127
128 /* Switch it into Query Mode */
David Woodhousec314dfd2008-08-07 11:55:07 +0100129 cfi_qry_mode_on(base, map, cfi);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700130 /* Read in the Extended Query Table */
131 for (i=0; i<size; i++) {
Thomas Gleixner1f948b42005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000132 ((unsigned char *)extp)[i] =
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700133 cfi_read_query(map, base+((adr+i)*ofs_factor));
134 }
135
136 /* Make sure it returns to read mode */
David Woodhousec314dfd2008-08-07 11:55:07 +0100137 cfi_qry_mode_off(base, map, cfi);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700138
139#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_XIP
140 (void) map_read(map, base);
Paulius Zaleckasca5c23c2008-02-27 01:42:39 +0200141 xip_iprefetch();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700142 local_irq_enable();
143#endif
144
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700145 out: return extp;
146}
147
148EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfi_read_pri);
149
150void cfi_fixup(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct cfi_fixup *fixups)
151{
152 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
153 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
154 struct cfi_fixup *f;
155
156 for (f=fixups; f->fixup; f++) {
157 if (((f->mfr == CFI_MFR_ANY) || (f->mfr == cfi->mfr)) &&
158 ((f->id == CFI_ID_ANY) || (f->id == cfi->id))) {
Guillaume LECERFcc318222010-11-17 12:35:50 +0100159 f->fixup(mtd);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700160 }
161 }
162}
163
164EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfi_fixup);
165
166int cfi_varsize_frob(struct mtd_info *mtd, varsize_frob_t frob,
167 loff_t ofs, size_t len, void *thunk)
168{
169 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
170 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
171 unsigned long adr;
172 int chipnum, ret = 0;
173 int i, first;
174 struct mtd_erase_region_info *regions = mtd->eraseregions;
175
176 if (ofs > mtd->size)
177 return -EINVAL;
178
179 if ((len + ofs) > mtd->size)
180 return -EINVAL;
181
182 /* Check that both start and end of the requested erase are
183 * aligned with the erasesize at the appropriate addresses.
184 */
185
186 i = 0;
187
Thomas Gleixner1f948b42005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000188 /* Skip all erase regions which are ended before the start of
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700189 the requested erase. Actually, to save on the calculations,
190 we skip to the first erase region which starts after the
191 start of the requested erase, and then go back one.
192 */
Thomas Gleixner1f948b42005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000193
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700194 while (i < mtd->numeraseregions && ofs >= regions[i].offset)
195 i++;
196 i--;
197
Thomas Gleixner1f948b42005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000198 /* OK, now i is pointing at the erase region in which this
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700199 erase request starts. Check the start of the requested
200 erase range is aligned with the erase size which is in
201 effect here.
202 */
203
204 if (ofs & (regions[i].erasesize-1))
205 return -EINVAL;
206
207 /* Remember the erase region we start on */
208 first = i;
209
210 /* Next, check that the end of the requested erase is aligned
211 * with the erase region at that address.
212 */
213
214 while (i<mtd->numeraseregions && (ofs + len) >= regions[i].offset)
215 i++;
216
217 /* As before, drop back one to point at the region in which
218 the address actually falls
219 */
220 i--;
Thomas Gleixner1f948b42005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000221
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700222 if ((ofs + len) & (regions[i].erasesize-1))
223 return -EINVAL;
224
225 chipnum = ofs >> cfi->chipshift;
226 adr = ofs - (chipnum << cfi->chipshift);
227
228 i=first;
229
230 while(len) {
231 int size = regions[i].erasesize;
232
233 ret = (*frob)(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum], adr, size, thunk);
Thomas Gleixner1f948b42005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000234
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700235 if (ret)
236 return ret;
237
238 adr += size;
239 ofs += size;
240 len -= size;
241
242 if (ofs == regions[i].offset + size * regions[i].numblocks)
243 i++;
244
245 if (adr >> cfi->chipshift) {
246 adr = 0;
247 chipnum++;
Thomas Gleixner1f948b42005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000248
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700249 if (chipnum >= cfi->numchips)
250 break;
251 }
252 }
253
254 return 0;
255}
256
257EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfi_varsize_frob);
258
259MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");