blob: 31c3a5baaa7fd25afdff2b5454a2a8cdf3887664 [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * cpufreq driver for Enhanced SpeedStep, as found in Intel's Pentium
3 * M (part of the Centrino chipset).
4 *
Jeremy Fitzhardinge491b07c2006-06-21 13:15:48 -07005 * Since the original Pentium M, most new Intel CPUs support Enhanced
6 * SpeedStep.
7 *
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07008 * Despite the "SpeedStep" in the name, this is almost entirely unlike
9 * traditional SpeedStep.
10 *
11 * Modelled on speedstep.c
12 *
13 * Copyright (C) 2003 Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070014 */
15
16#include <linux/kernel.h>
17#include <linux/module.h>
18#include <linux/init.h>
19#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
20#include <linux/config.h>
Tim Schmielau4e57b682005-10-30 15:03:48 -080021#include <linux/sched.h> /* current */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070022#include <linux/delay.h>
23#include <linux/compiler.h>
24
25#ifdef CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_CENTRINO_ACPI
26#include <linux/acpi.h>
27#include <acpi/processor.h>
28#endif
29
30#include <asm/msr.h>
31#include <asm/processor.h>
32#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
33
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070034#define PFX "speedstep-centrino: "
Jeremy Fitzhardinge491b07c2006-06-21 13:15:48 -070035#define MAINTAINER "cpufreq@lists.linux.org.uk"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070036
37#define dprintk(msg...) cpufreq_debug_printk(CPUFREQ_DEBUG_DRIVER, "speedstep-centrino", msg)
38
39
40struct cpu_id
41{
42 __u8 x86; /* CPU family */
43 __u8 x86_model; /* model */
44 __u8 x86_mask; /* stepping */
45};
46
47enum {
48 CPU_BANIAS,
49 CPU_DOTHAN_A1,
50 CPU_DOTHAN_A2,
51 CPU_DOTHAN_B0,
Dave Jones82828642005-05-31 19:03:43 -070052 CPU_MP4HT_D0,
53 CPU_MP4HT_E0,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070054};
55
56static const struct cpu_id cpu_ids[] = {
57 [CPU_BANIAS] = { 6, 9, 5 },
58 [CPU_DOTHAN_A1] = { 6, 13, 1 },
59 [CPU_DOTHAN_A2] = { 6, 13, 2 },
60 [CPU_DOTHAN_B0] = { 6, 13, 6 },
Dave Jones82828642005-05-31 19:03:43 -070061 [CPU_MP4HT_D0] = {15, 3, 4 },
62 [CPU_MP4HT_E0] = {15, 4, 1 },
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070063};
Tobias Klauser38e548e2005-11-07 00:58:31 -080064#define N_IDS ARRAY_SIZE(cpu_ids)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070065
66struct cpu_model
67{
68 const struct cpu_id *cpu_id;
69 const char *model_name;
70 unsigned max_freq; /* max clock in kHz */
71
72 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *op_points; /* clock/voltage pairs */
73};
74static int centrino_verify_cpu_id(const struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, const struct cpu_id *x);
75
76/* Operating points for current CPU */
77static struct cpu_model *centrino_model[NR_CPUS];
78static const struct cpu_id *centrino_cpu[NR_CPUS];
79
80static struct cpufreq_driver centrino_driver;
81
82#ifdef CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_CENTRINO_TABLE
83
84/* Computes the correct form for IA32_PERF_CTL MSR for a particular
85 frequency/voltage operating point; frequency in MHz, volts in mV.
86 This is stored as "index" in the structure. */
87#define OP(mhz, mv) \
88 { \
89 .frequency = (mhz) * 1000, \
90 .index = (((mhz)/100) << 8) | ((mv - 700) / 16) \
91 }
92
93/*
94 * These voltage tables were derived from the Intel Pentium M
95 * datasheet, document 25261202.pdf, Table 5. I have verified they
96 * are consistent with my IBM ThinkPad X31, which has a 1.3GHz Pentium
97 * M.
98 */
99
100/* Ultra Low Voltage Intel Pentium M processor 900MHz (Banias) */
101static struct cpufreq_frequency_table banias_900[] =
102{
103 OP(600, 844),
104 OP(800, 988),
105 OP(900, 1004),
106 { .frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END }
107};
108
109/* Ultra Low Voltage Intel Pentium M processor 1000MHz (Banias) */
110static struct cpufreq_frequency_table banias_1000[] =
111{
112 OP(600, 844),
113 OP(800, 972),
114 OP(900, 988),
115 OP(1000, 1004),
116 { .frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END }
117};
118
119/* Low Voltage Intel Pentium M processor 1.10GHz (Banias) */
120static struct cpufreq_frequency_table banias_1100[] =
121{
122 OP( 600, 956),
123 OP( 800, 1020),
124 OP( 900, 1100),
125 OP(1000, 1164),
126 OP(1100, 1180),
127 { .frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END }
128};
129
130
131/* Low Voltage Intel Pentium M processor 1.20GHz (Banias) */
132static struct cpufreq_frequency_table banias_1200[] =
133{
134 OP( 600, 956),
135 OP( 800, 1004),
136 OP( 900, 1020),
137 OP(1000, 1100),
138 OP(1100, 1164),
139 OP(1200, 1180),
140 { .frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END }
141};
142
143/* Intel Pentium M processor 1.30GHz (Banias) */
144static struct cpufreq_frequency_table banias_1300[] =
145{
146 OP( 600, 956),
147 OP( 800, 1260),
148 OP(1000, 1292),
149 OP(1200, 1356),
150 OP(1300, 1388),
151 { .frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END }
152};
153
154/* Intel Pentium M processor 1.40GHz (Banias) */
155static struct cpufreq_frequency_table banias_1400[] =
156{
157 OP( 600, 956),
158 OP( 800, 1180),
159 OP(1000, 1308),
160 OP(1200, 1436),
161 OP(1400, 1484),
162 { .frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END }
163};
164
165/* Intel Pentium M processor 1.50GHz (Banias) */
166static struct cpufreq_frequency_table banias_1500[] =
167{
168 OP( 600, 956),
169 OP( 800, 1116),
170 OP(1000, 1228),
171 OP(1200, 1356),
172 OP(1400, 1452),
173 OP(1500, 1484),
174 { .frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END }
175};
176
177/* Intel Pentium M processor 1.60GHz (Banias) */
178static struct cpufreq_frequency_table banias_1600[] =
179{
180 OP( 600, 956),
181 OP( 800, 1036),
182 OP(1000, 1164),
183 OP(1200, 1276),
184 OP(1400, 1420),
185 OP(1600, 1484),
186 { .frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END }
187};
188
189/* Intel Pentium M processor 1.70GHz (Banias) */
190static struct cpufreq_frequency_table banias_1700[] =
191{
192 OP( 600, 956),
193 OP( 800, 1004),
194 OP(1000, 1116),
195 OP(1200, 1228),
196 OP(1400, 1308),
197 OP(1700, 1484),
198 { .frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END }
199};
200#undef OP
201
202#define _BANIAS(cpuid, max, name) \
203{ .cpu_id = cpuid, \
204 .model_name = "Intel(R) Pentium(R) M processor " name "MHz", \
205 .max_freq = (max)*1000, \
206 .op_points = banias_##max, \
207}
208#define BANIAS(max) _BANIAS(&cpu_ids[CPU_BANIAS], max, #max)
209
210/* CPU models, their operating frequency range, and freq/voltage
211 operating points */
212static struct cpu_model models[] =
213{
214 _BANIAS(&cpu_ids[CPU_BANIAS], 900, " 900"),
215 BANIAS(1000),
216 BANIAS(1100),
217 BANIAS(1200),
218 BANIAS(1300),
219 BANIAS(1400),
220 BANIAS(1500),
221 BANIAS(1600),
222 BANIAS(1700),
223
224 /* NULL model_name is a wildcard */
225 { &cpu_ids[CPU_DOTHAN_A1], NULL, 0, NULL },
226 { &cpu_ids[CPU_DOTHAN_A2], NULL, 0, NULL },
227 { &cpu_ids[CPU_DOTHAN_B0], NULL, 0, NULL },
Dave Jones82828642005-05-31 19:03:43 -0700228 { &cpu_ids[CPU_MP4HT_D0], NULL, 0, NULL },
229 { &cpu_ids[CPU_MP4HT_E0], NULL, 0, NULL },
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700230
231 { NULL, }
232};
233#undef _BANIAS
234#undef BANIAS
235
236static int centrino_cpu_init_table(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
237{
238 struct cpuinfo_x86 *cpu = &cpu_data[policy->cpu];
239 struct cpu_model *model;
240
241 for(model = models; model->cpu_id != NULL; model++)
242 if (centrino_verify_cpu_id(cpu, model->cpu_id) &&
243 (model->model_name == NULL ||
244 strcmp(cpu->x86_model_id, model->model_name) == 0))
245 break;
246
247 if (model->cpu_id == NULL) {
248 /* No match at all */
Jan Beulich8c362a52006-04-26 15:41:22 +0200249 dprintk("no support for CPU model \"%s\": "
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700250 "send /proc/cpuinfo to " MAINTAINER "\n",
251 cpu->x86_model_id);
252 return -ENOENT;
253 }
254
255 if (model->op_points == NULL) {
256 /* Matched a non-match */
Jan Beulich8c362a52006-04-26 15:41:22 +0200257 dprintk("no table support for CPU model \"%s\"\n",
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700258 cpu->x86_model_id);
259#ifndef CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_CENTRINO_ACPI
Jan Beulich8c362a52006-04-26 15:41:22 +0200260 dprintk("try compiling with CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_CENTRINO_ACPI enabled\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700261#endif
262 return -ENOENT;
263 }
264
265 centrino_model[policy->cpu] = model;
266
267 dprintk("found \"%s\": max frequency: %dkHz\n",
268 model->model_name, model->max_freq);
269
270 return 0;
271}
272
273#else
274static inline int centrino_cpu_init_table(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) { return -ENODEV; }
275#endif /* CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_CENTRINO_TABLE */
276
277static int centrino_verify_cpu_id(const struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, const struct cpu_id *x)
278{
279 if ((c->x86 == x->x86) &&
280 (c->x86_model == x->x86_model) &&
281 (c->x86_mask == x->x86_mask))
282 return 1;
283 return 0;
284}
285
286/* To be called only after centrino_model is initialized */
287static unsigned extract_clock(unsigned msr, unsigned int cpu, int failsafe)
288{
289 int i;
290
291 /*
292 * Extract clock in kHz from PERF_CTL value
293 * for centrino, as some DSDTs are buggy.
294 * Ideally, this can be done using the acpi_data structure.
295 */
296 if ((centrino_cpu[cpu] == &cpu_ids[CPU_BANIAS]) ||
297 (centrino_cpu[cpu] == &cpu_ids[CPU_DOTHAN_A1]) ||
298 (centrino_cpu[cpu] == &cpu_ids[CPU_DOTHAN_B0])) {
299 msr = (msr >> 8) & 0xff;
300 return msr * 100000;
301 }
302
303 if ((!centrino_model[cpu]) || (!centrino_model[cpu]->op_points))
304 return 0;
305
306 msr &= 0xffff;
307 for (i=0;centrino_model[cpu]->op_points[i].frequency != CPUFREQ_TABLE_END; i++) {
308 if (msr == centrino_model[cpu]->op_points[i].index)
309 return centrino_model[cpu]->op_points[i].frequency;
310 }
311 if (failsafe)
312 return centrino_model[cpu]->op_points[i-1].frequency;
313 else
314 return 0;
315}
316
317/* Return the current CPU frequency in kHz */
318static unsigned int get_cur_freq(unsigned int cpu)
319{
320 unsigned l, h;
321 unsigned clock_freq;
322 cpumask_t saved_mask;
323
324 saved_mask = current->cpus_allowed;
325 set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
326 if (smp_processor_id() != cpu)
327 return 0;
328
329 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS, l, h);
330 clock_freq = extract_clock(l, cpu, 0);
331
332 if (unlikely(clock_freq == 0)) {
333 /*
334 * On some CPUs, we can see transient MSR values (which are
335 * not present in _PSS), while CPU is doing some automatic
336 * P-state transition (like TM2). Get the last freq set
337 * in PERF_CTL.
338 */
339 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL, l, h);
340 clock_freq = extract_clock(l, cpu, 1);
341 }
342
343 set_cpus_allowed(current, saved_mask);
344 return clock_freq;
345}
346
347
348#ifdef CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_CENTRINO_ACPI
349
Venkatesh Pallipadic52851b2005-12-14 15:05:00 -0500350static struct acpi_processor_performance *acpi_perf_data[NR_CPUS];
351
352/*
353 * centrino_cpu_early_init_acpi - Do the preregistering with ACPI P-States
354 * library
355 *
356 * Before doing the actual init, we need to do _PSD related setup whenever
357 * supported by the BIOS. These are handled by this early_init routine.
358 */
359static int centrino_cpu_early_init_acpi(void)
360{
361 unsigned int i, j;
362 struct acpi_processor_performance *data;
363
364 for_each_cpu(i) {
365 data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_processor_performance),
366 GFP_KERNEL);
367 if (!data) {
368 for_each_cpu(j) {
369 kfree(acpi_perf_data[j]);
370 acpi_perf_data[j] = NULL;
371 }
372 return (-ENOMEM);
373 }
374 acpi_perf_data[i] = data;
375 }
376
377 acpi_processor_preregister_performance(acpi_perf_data);
378 return 0;
379}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700380
381/*
382 * centrino_cpu_init_acpi - register with ACPI P-States library
383 *
384 * Register with the ACPI P-States library (part of drivers/acpi/processor.c)
385 * in order to determine correct frequency and voltage pairings by reading
386 * the _PSS of the ACPI DSDT or SSDT tables.
387 */
388static int centrino_cpu_init_acpi(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
389{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700390 unsigned long cur_freq;
391 int result = 0, i;
392 unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu;
Venkatesh Pallipadic52851b2005-12-14 15:05:00 -0500393 struct acpi_processor_performance *p;
394
395 p = acpi_perf_data[cpu];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700396
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700397 /* register with ACPI core */
Venkatesh Pallipadic52851b2005-12-14 15:05:00 -0500398 if (acpi_processor_register_performance(p, cpu)) {
Linus Torvalds37224472006-06-23 07:52:36 -0700399 dprintk(PFX "obtaining ACPI data failed\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700400 return -EIO;
401 }
Venkatesh Pallipadic52851b2005-12-14 15:05:00 -0500402 policy->cpus = p->shared_cpu_map;
403 policy->shared_type = p->shared_type;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700404
405 /* verify the acpi_data */
Venkatesh Pallipadic52851b2005-12-14 15:05:00 -0500406 if (p->state_count <= 1) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700407 dprintk("No P-States\n");
408 result = -ENODEV;
409 goto err_unreg;
410 }
411
Venkatesh Pallipadic52851b2005-12-14 15:05:00 -0500412 if ((p->control_register.space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE) ||
413 (p->status_register.space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700414 dprintk("Invalid control/status registers (%x - %x)\n",
Venkatesh Pallipadic52851b2005-12-14 15:05:00 -0500415 p->control_register.space_id, p->status_register.space_id);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700416 result = -EIO;
417 goto err_unreg;
418 }
419
Venkatesh Pallipadic52851b2005-12-14 15:05:00 -0500420 for (i=0; i<p->state_count; i++) {
421 if (p->states[i].control != p->states[i].status) {
Mika Kukkonen123411f2005-08-07 23:13:00 +0300422 dprintk("Different control (%llu) and status values (%llu)\n",
Venkatesh Pallipadic52851b2005-12-14 15:05:00 -0500423 p->states[i].control, p->states[i].status);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700424 result = -EINVAL;
425 goto err_unreg;
426 }
427
Venkatesh Pallipadic52851b2005-12-14 15:05:00 -0500428 if (!p->states[i].core_frequency) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700429 dprintk("Zero core frequency for state %u\n", i);
430 result = -EINVAL;
431 goto err_unreg;
432 }
433
Venkatesh Pallipadic52851b2005-12-14 15:05:00 -0500434 if (p->states[i].core_frequency > p->states[0].core_frequency) {
Mika Kukkonen123411f2005-08-07 23:13:00 +0300435 dprintk("P%u has larger frequency (%llu) than P0 (%llu), skipping\n", i,
Venkatesh Pallipadic52851b2005-12-14 15:05:00 -0500436 p->states[i].core_frequency, p->states[0].core_frequency);
437 p->states[i].core_frequency = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700438 continue;
439 }
440 }
441
Dave Jonesbfdc7082005-10-20 15:16:15 -0700442 centrino_model[cpu] = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cpu_model), GFP_KERNEL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700443 if (!centrino_model[cpu]) {
444 result = -ENOMEM;
445 goto err_unreg;
446 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700447
448 centrino_model[cpu]->model_name=NULL;
Venkatesh Pallipadic52851b2005-12-14 15:05:00 -0500449 centrino_model[cpu]->max_freq = p->states[0].core_frequency * 1000;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700450 centrino_model[cpu]->op_points = kmalloc(sizeof(struct cpufreq_frequency_table) *
Venkatesh Pallipadic52851b2005-12-14 15:05:00 -0500451 (p->state_count + 1), GFP_KERNEL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700452 if (!centrino_model[cpu]->op_points) {
453 result = -ENOMEM;
454 goto err_kfree;
455 }
456
Venkatesh Pallipadic52851b2005-12-14 15:05:00 -0500457 for (i=0; i<p->state_count; i++) {
458 centrino_model[cpu]->op_points[i].index = p->states[i].control;
459 centrino_model[cpu]->op_points[i].frequency = p->states[i].core_frequency * 1000;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700460 dprintk("adding state %i with frequency %u and control value %04x\n",
461 i, centrino_model[cpu]->op_points[i].frequency, centrino_model[cpu]->op_points[i].index);
462 }
Venkatesh Pallipadic52851b2005-12-14 15:05:00 -0500463 centrino_model[cpu]->op_points[p->state_count].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700464
465 cur_freq = get_cur_freq(cpu);
466
Venkatesh Pallipadic52851b2005-12-14 15:05:00 -0500467 for (i=0; i<p->state_count; i++) {
468 if (!p->states[i].core_frequency) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700469 dprintk("skipping state %u\n", i);
470 centrino_model[cpu]->op_points[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID;
471 continue;
472 }
473
474 if (extract_clock(centrino_model[cpu]->op_points[i].index, cpu, 0) !=
475 (centrino_model[cpu]->op_points[i].frequency)) {
476 dprintk("Invalid encoded frequency (%u vs. %u)\n",
477 extract_clock(centrino_model[cpu]->op_points[i].index, cpu, 0),
478 centrino_model[cpu]->op_points[i].frequency);
479 result = -EINVAL;
480 goto err_kfree_all;
481 }
482
483 if (cur_freq == centrino_model[cpu]->op_points[i].frequency)
Venkatesh Pallipadic52851b2005-12-14 15:05:00 -0500484 p->state = i;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700485 }
486
487 /* notify BIOS that we exist */
488 acpi_processor_notify_smm(THIS_MODULE);
489
490 return 0;
491
492 err_kfree_all:
493 kfree(centrino_model[cpu]->op_points);
494 err_kfree:
495 kfree(centrino_model[cpu]);
496 err_unreg:
Venkatesh Pallipadic52851b2005-12-14 15:05:00 -0500497 acpi_processor_unregister_performance(p, cpu);
Linus Torvalds37224472006-06-23 07:52:36 -0700498 dprintk(PFX "invalid ACPI data\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700499 return (result);
500}
501#else
502static inline int centrino_cpu_init_acpi(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) { return -ENODEV; }
Venkatesh Pallipadic52851b2005-12-14 15:05:00 -0500503static inline int centrino_cpu_early_init_acpi(void) { return 0; }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700504#endif
505
506static int centrino_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
507{
508 struct cpuinfo_x86 *cpu = &cpu_data[policy->cpu];
509 unsigned freq;
510 unsigned l, h;
511 int ret;
512 int i;
513
514 /* Only Intel makes Enhanced Speedstep-capable CPUs */
515 if (cpu->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL || !cpu_has(cpu, X86_FEATURE_EST))
516 return -ENODEV;
517
Dave Jones8ad54962006-02-28 00:37:44 -0500518 if (cpu_has(cpu, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700519 centrino_driver.flags |= CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700520
521 if (centrino_cpu_init_acpi(policy)) {
522 if (policy->cpu != 0)
523 return -ENODEV;
524
Venkatesh Pallipadif914be72005-08-29 13:54:55 -0700525 for (i = 0; i < N_IDS; i++)
526 if (centrino_verify_cpu_id(cpu, &cpu_ids[i]))
527 break;
528
529 if (i != N_IDS)
530 centrino_cpu[policy->cpu] = &cpu_ids[i];
531
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700532 if (!centrino_cpu[policy->cpu]) {
Jan Beulich8c362a52006-04-26 15:41:22 +0200533 dprintk("found unsupported CPU with "
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700534 "Enhanced SpeedStep: send /proc/cpuinfo to "
535 MAINTAINER "\n");
536 return -ENODEV;
537 }
538
539 if (centrino_cpu_init_table(policy)) {
540 return -ENODEV;
541 }
542 }
543
544 /* Check to see if Enhanced SpeedStep is enabled, and try to
545 enable it if not. */
546 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l, h);
547
548 if (!(l & (1<<16))) {
549 l |= (1<<16);
550 dprintk("trying to enable Enhanced SpeedStep (%x)\n", l);
551 wrmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l, h);
552
553 /* check to see if it stuck */
554 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l, h);
555 if (!(l & (1<<16))) {
556 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "couldn't enable Enhanced SpeedStep\n");
557 return -ENODEV;
558 }
559 }
560
561 freq = get_cur_freq(policy->cpu);
562
563 policy->governor = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;
564 policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = 10000; /* 10uS transition latency */
565 policy->cur = freq;
566
567 dprintk("centrino_cpu_init: cur=%dkHz\n", policy->cur);
568
569 ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy, centrino_model[policy->cpu]->op_points);
570 if (ret)
571 return (ret);
572
573 cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(centrino_model[policy->cpu]->op_points, policy->cpu);
574
575 return 0;
576}
577
578static int centrino_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
579{
580 unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu;
581
582 if (!centrino_model[cpu])
583 return -ENODEV;
584
585 cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(cpu);
586
587#ifdef CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_CENTRINO_ACPI
588 if (!centrino_model[cpu]->model_name) {
Venkatesh Pallipadic52851b2005-12-14 15:05:00 -0500589 static struct acpi_processor_performance *p;
590
591 if (acpi_perf_data[cpu]) {
592 p = acpi_perf_data[cpu];
593 dprintk("unregistering and freeing ACPI data\n");
594 acpi_processor_unregister_performance(p, cpu);
595 kfree(centrino_model[cpu]->op_points);
596 kfree(centrino_model[cpu]);
597 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700598 }
599#endif
600
601 centrino_model[cpu] = NULL;
602
603 return 0;
604}
605
606/**
607 * centrino_verify - verifies a new CPUFreq policy
608 * @policy: new policy
609 *
610 * Limit must be within this model's frequency range at least one
611 * border included.
612 */
613static int centrino_verify (struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
614{
615 return cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(policy, centrino_model[policy->cpu]->op_points);
616}
617
618/**
619 * centrino_setpolicy - set a new CPUFreq policy
620 * @policy: new policy
621 * @target_freq: the target frequency
622 * @relation: how that frequency relates to achieved frequency (CPUFREQ_RELATION_L or CPUFREQ_RELATION_H)
623 *
624 * Sets a new CPUFreq policy.
625 */
626static int centrino_target (struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
627 unsigned int target_freq,
628 unsigned int relation)
629{
630 unsigned int newstate = 0;
Venkatesh Pallipadic52851b2005-12-14 15:05:00 -0500631 unsigned int msr, oldmsr = 0, h = 0, cpu = policy->cpu;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700632 struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
Venkatesh Pallipadic52851b2005-12-14 15:05:00 -0500633 cpumask_t online_policy_cpus;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700634 cpumask_t saved_mask;
Venkatesh Pallipadic52851b2005-12-14 15:05:00 -0500635 cpumask_t set_mask;
636 cpumask_t covered_cpus;
637 int retval = 0;
638 unsigned int j, k, first_cpu, tmp;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700639
Venkatesh Pallipadic52851b2005-12-14 15:05:00 -0500640 if (unlikely(centrino_model[cpu] == NULL))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700641 return -ENODEV;
642
Venkatesh Pallipadic52851b2005-12-14 15:05:00 -0500643 if (unlikely(cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy,
644 centrino_model[cpu]->op_points,
645 target_freq,
646 relation,
647 &newstate))) {
648 return -EINVAL;
649 }
650
Andrew Morton7e1f19e2006-03-28 17:03:00 -0500651#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
Venkatesh Pallipadic52851b2005-12-14 15:05:00 -0500652 /* cpufreq holds the hotplug lock, so we are safe from here on */
653 cpus_and(online_policy_cpus, cpu_online_map, policy->cpus);
Andrew Morton7e1f19e2006-03-28 17:03:00 -0500654#else
655 online_policy_cpus = policy->cpus;
656#endif
Venkatesh Pallipadic52851b2005-12-14 15:05:00 -0500657
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700658 saved_mask = current->cpus_allowed;
Venkatesh Pallipadic52851b2005-12-14 15:05:00 -0500659 first_cpu = 1;
660 cpus_clear(covered_cpus);
661 for_each_cpu_mask(j, online_policy_cpus) {
662 /*
663 * Support for SMP systems.
664 * Make sure we are running on CPU that wants to change freq
665 */
666 cpus_clear(set_mask);
667 if (policy->shared_type == CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ANY)
668 cpus_or(set_mask, set_mask, online_policy_cpus);
669 else
670 cpu_set(j, set_mask);
671
672 set_cpus_allowed(current, set_mask);
673 if (unlikely(!cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), set_mask))) {
674 dprintk("couldn't limit to CPUs in this domain\n");
675 retval = -EAGAIN;
676 if (first_cpu) {
677 /* We haven't started the transition yet. */
678 goto migrate_end;
679 }
680 break;
681 }
682
683 msr = centrino_model[cpu]->op_points[newstate].index;
684
685 if (first_cpu) {
686 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL, oldmsr, h);
687 if (msr == (oldmsr & 0xffff)) {
688 dprintk("no change needed - msr was and needs "
689 "to be %x\n", oldmsr);
690 retval = 0;
691 goto migrate_end;
692 }
693
694 freqs.old = extract_clock(oldmsr, cpu, 0);
695 freqs.new = extract_clock(msr, cpu, 0);
696
697 dprintk("target=%dkHz old=%d new=%d msr=%04x\n",
698 target_freq, freqs.old, freqs.new, msr);
699
700 for_each_cpu_mask(k, online_policy_cpus) {
701 freqs.cpu = k;
702 cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs,
703 CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
704 }
705
706 first_cpu = 0;
707 /* all but 16 LSB are reserved, treat them with care */
708 oldmsr &= ~0xffff;
709 msr &= 0xffff;
710 oldmsr |= msr;
711 }
712
713 wrmsr(MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL, oldmsr, h);
714 if (policy->shared_type == CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ANY)
715 break;
716
717 cpu_set(j, covered_cpus);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700718 }
719
Venkatesh Pallipadic52851b2005-12-14 15:05:00 -0500720 for_each_cpu_mask(k, online_policy_cpus) {
721 freqs.cpu = k;
722 cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700723 }
724
Venkatesh Pallipadic52851b2005-12-14 15:05:00 -0500725 if (unlikely(retval)) {
726 /*
727 * We have failed halfway through the frequency change.
728 * We have sent callbacks to policy->cpus and
729 * MSRs have already been written on coverd_cpus.
730 * Best effort undo..
731 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700732
Venkatesh Pallipadic52851b2005-12-14 15:05:00 -0500733 if (!cpus_empty(covered_cpus)) {
734 for_each_cpu_mask(j, covered_cpus) {
735 set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(j));
736 wrmsr(MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL, oldmsr, h);
737 }
738 }
739
740 tmp = freqs.new;
741 freqs.new = freqs.old;
742 freqs.old = tmp;
743 for_each_cpu_mask(j, online_policy_cpus) {
744 freqs.cpu = j;
745 cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
746 cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
747 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700748 }
749
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700750migrate_end:
751 set_cpus_allowed(current, saved_mask);
Venkatesh Pallipadic52851b2005-12-14 15:05:00 -0500752 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700753}
754
755static struct freq_attr* centrino_attr[] = {
756 &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
757 NULL,
758};
759
760static struct cpufreq_driver centrino_driver = {
761 .name = "centrino", /* should be speedstep-centrino,
762 but there's a 16 char limit */
763 .init = centrino_cpu_init,
764 .exit = centrino_cpu_exit,
765 .verify = centrino_verify,
766 .target = centrino_target,
767 .get = get_cur_freq,
768 .attr = centrino_attr,
769 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
770};
771
772
773/**
774 * centrino_init - initializes the Enhanced SpeedStep CPUFreq driver
775 *
776 * Initializes the Enhanced SpeedStep support. Returns -ENODEV on
777 * unsupported devices, -ENOENT if there's no voltage table for this
778 * particular CPU model, -EINVAL on problems during initiatization,
779 * and zero on success.
780 *
781 * This is quite picky. Not only does the CPU have to advertise the
782 * "est" flag in the cpuid capability flags, we look for a specific
783 * CPU model and stepping, and we need to have the exact model name in
784 * our voltage tables. That is, be paranoid about not releasing
785 * someone's valuable magic smoke.
786 */
787static int __init centrino_init(void)
788{
789 struct cpuinfo_x86 *cpu = cpu_data;
790
791 if (!cpu_has(cpu, X86_FEATURE_EST))
792 return -ENODEV;
793
Venkatesh Pallipadic52851b2005-12-14 15:05:00 -0500794 centrino_cpu_early_init_acpi();
795
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700796 return cpufreq_register_driver(&centrino_driver);
797}
798
799static void __exit centrino_exit(void)
800{
Venkatesh Pallipadic52851b2005-12-14 15:05:00 -0500801#ifdef CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_CENTRINO_ACPI
802 unsigned int j;
803#endif
804
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700805 cpufreq_unregister_driver(&centrino_driver);
Venkatesh Pallipadic52851b2005-12-14 15:05:00 -0500806
807#ifdef CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_CENTRINO_ACPI
808 for_each_cpu(j) {
809 kfree(acpi_perf_data[j]);
810 acpi_perf_data[j] = NULL;
811 }
812#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700813}
814
815MODULE_AUTHOR ("Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>");
816MODULE_DESCRIPTION ("Enhanced SpeedStep driver for Intel Pentium M processors.");
817MODULE_LICENSE ("GPL");
818
819late_initcall(centrino_init);
820module_exit(centrino_exit);