blob: 21255cac9793e89b07a3627a076120364cb83163 [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 TDA10021 - Single Chip Cable Channel Receiver driver module
Mauro Carvalho Chehab9101e622005-12-12 00:37:24 -08003 used on the the Siemens DVB-C cards
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004
5 Copyright (C) 1999 Convergence Integrated Media GmbH <ralph@convergence.de>
6 Copyright (C) 2004 Markus Schulz <msc@antzsystem.de>
Mauro Carvalho Chehab9101e622005-12-12 00:37:24 -08007 Support for TDA10021
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07008
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
13
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
22*/
23
24#include <linux/config.h>
25#include <linux/delay.h>
26#include <linux/errno.h>
27#include <linux/init.h>
28#include <linux/kernel.h>
29#include <linux/module.h>
30#include <linux/string.h>
31#include <linux/slab.h>
32
33#include "dvb_frontend.h"
34#include "tda10021.h"
35
36
37struct tda10021_state {
38 struct i2c_adapter* i2c;
39 struct dvb_frontend_ops ops;
40 /* configuration settings */
41 const struct tda10021_config* config;
42 struct dvb_frontend frontend;
43
44 u8 pwm;
45 u8 reg0;
46};
47
48
49#if 0
50#define dprintk(x...) printk(x)
51#else
52#define dprintk(x...)
53#endif
54
55static int verbose;
56
57#define XIN 57840000UL
58#define DISABLE_INVERSION(reg0) do { reg0 |= 0x20; } while (0)
59#define ENABLE_INVERSION(reg0) do { reg0 &= ~0x20; } while (0)
60#define HAS_INVERSION(reg0) (!(reg0 & 0x20))
61
62#define FIN (XIN >> 4)
63
64static int tda10021_inittab_size = 0x40;
65static u8 tda10021_inittab[0x40]=
66{
67 0x73, 0x6a, 0x23, 0x0a, 0x02, 0x37, 0x77, 0x1a,
68 0x37, 0x6a, 0x17, 0x8a, 0x1e, 0x86, 0x43, 0x40,
69 0xb8, 0x3f, 0xa0, 0x00, 0xcd, 0x01, 0x00, 0xff,
70 0x11, 0x00, 0x7c, 0x31, 0x30, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00,
71 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
72 0x07, 0x00, 0x33, 0x11, 0x0d, 0x95, 0x08, 0x58,
73 0x00, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00, 0x80, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00,
74 0x04, 0x2d, 0x2f, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
75};
76
77static int tda10021_writereg (struct tda10021_state* state, u8 reg, u8 data)
78{
Mauro Carvalho Chehab9101e622005-12-12 00:37:24 -080079 u8 buf[] = { reg, data };
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070080 struct i2c_msg msg = { .addr = state->config->demod_address, .flags = 0, .buf = buf, .len = 2 };
Mauro Carvalho Chehab9101e622005-12-12 00:37:24 -080081 int ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070082
83 ret = i2c_transfer (state->i2c, &msg, 1);
84 if (ret != 1)
85 printk("DVB: TDA10021(%d): %s, writereg error "
86 "(reg == 0x%02x, val == 0x%02x, ret == %i)\n",
87 state->frontend.dvb->num, __FUNCTION__, reg, data, ret);
88
89 msleep(10);
90 return (ret != 1) ? -EREMOTEIO : 0;
91}
92
93static u8 tda10021_readreg (struct tda10021_state* state, u8 reg)
94{
95 u8 b0 [] = { reg };
96 u8 b1 [] = { 0 };
97 struct i2c_msg msg [] = { { .addr = state->config->demod_address, .flags = 0, .buf = b0, .len = 1 },
Michael Krufky50c25ff2006-01-09 15:25:34 -020098 { .addr = state->config->demod_address, .flags = I2C_M_RD, .buf = b1, .len = 1 } };
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070099 int ret;
100
101 ret = i2c_transfer (state->i2c, msg, 2);
102 if (ret != 2)
Jon Burgess88bdcc52005-09-27 21:45:26 -0700103 printk("DVB: TDA10021: %s: readreg error (ret == %i)\n",
104 __FUNCTION__, ret);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700105 return b1[0];
106}
107
108//get access to tuner
109static int lock_tuner(struct tda10021_state* state)
110{
111 u8 buf[2] = { 0x0f, tda10021_inittab[0x0f] | 0x80 };
112 struct i2c_msg msg = {.addr=state->config->demod_address, .flags=0, .buf=buf, .len=2};
113
114 if(i2c_transfer(state->i2c, &msg, 1) != 1)
115 {
116 printk("tda10021: lock tuner fails\n");
117 return -EREMOTEIO;
118 }
119 return 0;
120}
121
122//release access from tuner
123static int unlock_tuner(struct tda10021_state* state)
124{
125 u8 buf[2] = { 0x0f, tda10021_inittab[0x0f] & 0x7f };
126 struct i2c_msg msg_post={.addr=state->config->demod_address, .flags=0, .buf=buf, .len=2};
127
128 if(i2c_transfer(state->i2c, &msg_post, 1) != 1)
129 {
130 printk("tda10021: unlock tuner fails\n");
131 return -EREMOTEIO;
132 }
133 return 0;
134}
135
136static int tda10021_setup_reg0 (struct tda10021_state* state, u8 reg0,
137 fe_spectral_inversion_t inversion)
138{
139 reg0 |= state->reg0 & 0x63;
140
141 if (INVERSION_ON == inversion)
142 ENABLE_INVERSION(reg0);
143 else if (INVERSION_OFF == inversion)
144 DISABLE_INVERSION(reg0);
145
146 tda10021_writereg (state, 0x00, reg0 & 0xfe);
147 tda10021_writereg (state, 0x00, reg0 | 0x01);
148
149 state->reg0 = reg0;
150 return 0;
151}
152
153static int tda10021_set_symbolrate (struct tda10021_state* state, u32 symbolrate)
154{
155 s32 BDR;
156 s32 BDRI;
157 s16 SFIL=0;
158 u16 NDEC = 0;
159 u32 tmp, ratio;
160
161 if (symbolrate > XIN/2)
162 symbolrate = XIN/2;
163 if (symbolrate < 500000)
164 symbolrate = 500000;
165
166 if (symbolrate < XIN/16) NDEC = 1;
167 if (symbolrate < XIN/32) NDEC = 2;
168 if (symbolrate < XIN/64) NDEC = 3;
169
170 if (symbolrate < (u32)(XIN/12.3)) SFIL = 1;
171 if (symbolrate < (u32)(XIN/16)) SFIL = 0;
172 if (symbolrate < (u32)(XIN/24.6)) SFIL = 1;
173 if (symbolrate < (u32)(XIN/32)) SFIL = 0;
174 if (symbolrate < (u32)(XIN/49.2)) SFIL = 1;
175 if (symbolrate < (u32)(XIN/64)) SFIL = 0;
176 if (symbolrate < (u32)(XIN/98.4)) SFIL = 1;
177
178 symbolrate <<= NDEC;
179 ratio = (symbolrate << 4) / FIN;
180 tmp = ((symbolrate << 4) % FIN) << 8;
181 ratio = (ratio << 8) + tmp / FIN;
182 tmp = (tmp % FIN) << 8;
183 ratio = (ratio << 8) + (tmp + FIN/2) / FIN;
184
185 BDR = ratio;
186 BDRI = (((XIN << 5) / symbolrate) + 1) / 2;
187
188 if (BDRI > 0xFF)
189 BDRI = 0xFF;
190
191 SFIL = (SFIL << 4) | tda10021_inittab[0x0E];
192
193 NDEC = (NDEC << 6) | tda10021_inittab[0x03];
194
195 tda10021_writereg (state, 0x03, NDEC);
196 tda10021_writereg (state, 0x0a, BDR&0xff);
197 tda10021_writereg (state, 0x0b, (BDR>> 8)&0xff);
198 tda10021_writereg (state, 0x0c, (BDR>>16)&0x3f);
199
200 tda10021_writereg (state, 0x0d, BDRI);
201 tda10021_writereg (state, 0x0e, SFIL);
202
203 return 0;
204}
205
206static int tda10021_init (struct dvb_frontend *fe)
207{
Johannes Stezenbachb8742702005-05-16 21:54:31 -0700208 struct tda10021_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700209 int i;
210
211 dprintk("DVB: TDA10021(%d): init chip\n", fe->adapter->num);
212
213 //tda10021_writereg (fe, 0, 0);
214
215 for (i=0; i<tda10021_inittab_size; i++)
216 tda10021_writereg (state, i, tda10021_inittab[i]);
217
218 tda10021_writereg (state, 0x34, state->pwm);
219
220 //Comment by markus
221 //0x2A[3-0] == PDIV -> P multiplaying factor (P=PDIV+1)(default 0)
222 //0x2A[4] == BYPPLL -> Power down mode (default 1)
223 //0x2A[5] == LCK -> PLL Lock Flag
224 //0x2A[6] == POLAXIN -> Polarity of the input reference clock (default 0)
225
226 //Activate PLL
227 tda10021_writereg(state, 0x2a, tda10021_inittab[0x2a] & 0xef);
228
229 if (state->config->pll_init) {
230 lock_tuner(state);
231 state->config->pll_init(fe);
232 unlock_tuner(state);
233 }
234
235 return 0;
236}
237
238static int tda10021_set_parameters (struct dvb_frontend *fe,
239 struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p)
240{
Johannes Stezenbachb8742702005-05-16 21:54:31 -0700241 struct tda10021_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700242
243 //table for QAM4-QAM256 ready QAM4 QAM16 QAM32 QAM64 QAM128 QAM256
244 //CONF
245 static const u8 reg0x00 [] = { 0x14, 0x00, 0x04, 0x08, 0x0c, 0x10 };
246 //AGCREF value
247 static const u8 reg0x01 [] = { 0x78, 0x8c, 0x8c, 0x6a, 0x78, 0x5c };
248 //LTHR value
249 static const u8 reg0x05 [] = { 0x78, 0x87, 0x64, 0x46, 0x36, 0x26 };
250 //MSETH
251 static const u8 reg0x08 [] = { 0x8c, 0xa2, 0x74, 0x43, 0x34, 0x23 };
252 //AREF
253 static const u8 reg0x09 [] = { 0x96, 0x91, 0x96, 0x6a, 0x7e, 0x6b };
254
255 int qam = p->u.qam.modulation;
256
257 if (qam < 0 || qam > 5)
258 return -EINVAL;
259
260 //printk("tda10021: set frequency to %d qam=%d symrate=%d\n", p->frequency,qam,p->u.qam.symbol_rate);
261
262 lock_tuner(state);
263 state->config->pll_set(fe, p);
264 unlock_tuner(state);
265
266 tda10021_set_symbolrate (state, p->u.qam.symbol_rate);
267 tda10021_writereg (state, 0x34, state->pwm);
268
269 tda10021_writereg (state, 0x01, reg0x01[qam]);
270 tda10021_writereg (state, 0x05, reg0x05[qam]);
271 tda10021_writereg (state, 0x08, reg0x08[qam]);
272 tda10021_writereg (state, 0x09, reg0x09[qam]);
273
274 tda10021_setup_reg0 (state, reg0x00[qam], p->inversion);
275
276 return 0;
277}
278
279static int tda10021_read_status(struct dvb_frontend* fe, fe_status_t* status)
280{
Johannes Stezenbachb8742702005-05-16 21:54:31 -0700281 struct tda10021_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700282 int sync;
283
284 *status = 0;
285 //0x11[0] == EQALGO -> Equalizer algorithms state
286 //0x11[1] == CARLOCK -> Carrier locked
287 //0x11[2] == FSYNC -> Frame synchronisation
288 //0x11[3] == FEL -> Front End locked
289 //0x11[6] == NODVB -> DVB Mode Information
290 sync = tda10021_readreg (state, 0x11);
291
292 if (sync & 2)
293 *status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL|FE_HAS_CARRIER;
294
295 if (sync & 4)
296 *status |= FE_HAS_SYNC|FE_HAS_VITERBI;
297
298 if (sync & 8)
299 *status |= FE_HAS_LOCK;
300
301 return 0;
302}
303
304static int tda10021_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32* ber)
305{
Johannes Stezenbachb8742702005-05-16 21:54:31 -0700306 struct tda10021_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700307
308 u32 _ber = tda10021_readreg(state, 0x14) |
309 (tda10021_readreg(state, 0x15) << 8) |
310 ((tda10021_readreg(state, 0x16) & 0x0f) << 16);
311 *ber = 10 * _ber;
312
313 return 0;
314}
315
316static int tda10021_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16* strength)
317{
Johannes Stezenbachb8742702005-05-16 21:54:31 -0700318 struct tda10021_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700319
320 u8 gain = tda10021_readreg(state, 0x17);
321 *strength = (gain << 8) | gain;
322
323 return 0;
324}
325
326static int tda10021_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16* snr)
327{
Johannes Stezenbachb8742702005-05-16 21:54:31 -0700328 struct tda10021_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700329
330 u8 quality = ~tda10021_readreg(state, 0x18);
331 *snr = (quality << 8) | quality;
332
333 return 0;
334}
335
336static int tda10021_read_ucblocks(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32* ucblocks)
337{
Johannes Stezenbachb8742702005-05-16 21:54:31 -0700338 struct tda10021_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700339
340 *ucblocks = tda10021_readreg (state, 0x13) & 0x7f;
341 if (*ucblocks == 0x7f)
342 *ucblocks = 0xffffffff;
343
344 /* reset uncorrected block counter */
345 tda10021_writereg (state, 0x10, tda10021_inittab[0x10] & 0xdf);
346 tda10021_writereg (state, 0x10, tda10021_inittab[0x10]);
347
348 return 0;
349}
350
351static int tda10021_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p)
352{
Johannes Stezenbachb8742702005-05-16 21:54:31 -0700353 struct tda10021_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700354 int sync;
355 s8 afc = 0;
356
357 sync = tda10021_readreg(state, 0x11);
358 afc = tda10021_readreg(state, 0x19);
359 if (verbose) {
360 /* AFC only valid when carrier has been recovered */
361 printk(sync & 2 ? "DVB: TDA10021(%d): AFC (%d) %dHz\n" :
362 "DVB: TDA10021(%d): [AFC (%d) %dHz]\n",
363 state->frontend.dvb->num, afc,
364 -((s32)p->u.qam.symbol_rate * afc) >> 10);
365 }
366
367 p->inversion = HAS_INVERSION(state->reg0) ? INVERSION_ON : INVERSION_OFF;
368 p->u.qam.modulation = ((state->reg0 >> 2) & 7) + QAM_16;
369
370 p->u.qam.fec_inner = FEC_NONE;
371 p->frequency = ((p->frequency + 31250) / 62500) * 62500;
372
373 if (sync & 2)
374 p->frequency -= ((s32)p->u.qam.symbol_rate * afc) >> 10;
375
376 return 0;
377}
378
379static int tda10021_sleep(struct dvb_frontend* fe)
380{
Johannes Stezenbachb8742702005-05-16 21:54:31 -0700381 struct tda10021_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700382
383 tda10021_writereg (state, 0x1b, 0x02); /* pdown ADC */
384 tda10021_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x80); /* standby */
385
386 return 0;
387}
388
389static void tda10021_release(struct dvb_frontend* fe)
390{
Johannes Stezenbachb8742702005-05-16 21:54:31 -0700391 struct tda10021_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700392 kfree(state);
393}
394
395static struct dvb_frontend_ops tda10021_ops;
396
397struct dvb_frontend* tda10021_attach(const struct tda10021_config* config,
398 struct i2c_adapter* i2c,
399 u8 pwm)
400{
401 struct tda10021_state* state = NULL;
402
403 /* allocate memory for the internal state */
Johannes Stezenbachb8742702005-05-16 21:54:31 -0700404 state = kmalloc(sizeof(struct tda10021_state), GFP_KERNEL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700405 if (state == NULL) goto error;
406
407 /* setup the state */
408 state->config = config;
409 state->i2c = i2c;
410 memcpy(&state->ops, &tda10021_ops, sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops));
411 state->pwm = pwm;
412 state->reg0 = tda10021_inittab[0];
413
414 /* check if the demod is there */
415 if ((tda10021_readreg(state, 0x1a) & 0xf0) != 0x70) goto error;
416
417 /* create dvb_frontend */
418 state->frontend.ops = &state->ops;
419 state->frontend.demodulator_priv = state;
420 return &state->frontend;
421
422error:
423 kfree(state);
424 return NULL;
425}
426
427static struct dvb_frontend_ops tda10021_ops = {
428
429 .info = {
430 .name = "Philips TDA10021 DVB-C",
431 .type = FE_QAM,
432 .frequency_stepsize = 62500,
433 .frequency_min = 51000000,
434 .frequency_max = 858000000,
435 .symbol_rate_min = (XIN/2)/64, /* SACLK/64 == (XIN/2)/64 */
436 .symbol_rate_max = (XIN/2)/4, /* SACLK/4 */
Michael Krufky50c25ff2006-01-09 15:25:34 -0200437#if 0
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700438 .frequency_tolerance = ???,
439 .symbol_rate_tolerance = ???, /* ppm */ /* == 8% (spec p. 5) */
440 #endif
441 .caps = 0x400 | //FE_CAN_QAM_4
442 FE_CAN_QAM_16 | FE_CAN_QAM_32 | FE_CAN_QAM_64 |
443 FE_CAN_QAM_128 | FE_CAN_QAM_256 |
444 FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO
445 },
446
447 .release = tda10021_release,
448
449 .init = tda10021_init,
450 .sleep = tda10021_sleep,
451
452 .set_frontend = tda10021_set_parameters,
453 .get_frontend = tda10021_get_frontend,
454
455 .read_status = tda10021_read_status,
456 .read_ber = tda10021_read_ber,
457 .read_signal_strength = tda10021_read_signal_strength,
458 .read_snr = tda10021_read_snr,
459 .read_ucblocks = tda10021_read_ucblocks,
460};
461
462module_param(verbose, int, 0644);
463MODULE_PARM_DESC(verbose, "print AFC offset after tuning for debugging the PWM setting");
464
465MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Philips TDA10021 DVB-C demodulator driver");
466MODULE_AUTHOR("Ralph Metzler, Holger Waechtler, Markus Schulz");
467MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
468
469EXPORT_SYMBOL(tda10021_attach);