| /* | 
 |  * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | 
 |  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | 
 |  * You may obtain a copy of the License at | 
 |  * | 
 |  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | 
 |  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | 
 |  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | 
 |  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | 
 |  * limitations under the License. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef ART_RUNTIME_INSTRUMENTATION_H_ | 
 | #define ART_RUNTIME_INSTRUMENTATION_H_ | 
 |  | 
 | #include <stdint.h> | 
 | #include <list> | 
 | #include <unordered_set> | 
 |  | 
 | #include "arch/instruction_set.h" | 
 | #include "base/enums.h" | 
 | #include "base/macros.h" | 
 | #include "base/mutex.h" | 
 | #include "base/safe_map.h" | 
 | #include "gc_root.h" | 
 |  | 
 | namespace art { | 
 | namespace mirror { | 
 | class Class; | 
 | class Object; | 
 | class Throwable; | 
 | }  // namespace mirror | 
 | class ArtField; | 
 | class ArtMethod; | 
 | template <typename T> class Handle; | 
 | template <typename T> class MutableHandle; | 
 | union JValue; | 
 | class ShadowFrame; | 
 | class Thread; | 
 | enum class DeoptimizationMethodType; | 
 |  | 
 | namespace instrumentation { | 
 |  | 
 | // Interpreter handler tables. | 
 | enum InterpreterHandlerTable { | 
 |   kMainHandlerTable = 0,          // Main handler table: no suspend check, no instrumentation. | 
 |   kAlternativeHandlerTable = 1,   // Alternative handler table: suspend check and/or instrumentation | 
 |                                   // enabled. | 
 |   kNumHandlerTables | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | // Do we want to deoptimize for method entry and exit listeners or just try to intercept | 
 | // invocations? Deoptimization forces all code to run in the interpreter and considerably hurts the | 
 | // application's performance. | 
 | static constexpr bool kDeoptimizeForAccurateMethodEntryExitListeners = true; | 
 |  | 
 | // Instrumentation event listener API. Registered listeners will get the appropriate call back for | 
 | // the events they are listening for. The call backs supply the thread, method and dex_pc the event | 
 | // occurred upon. The thread may or may not be Thread::Current(). | 
 | struct InstrumentationListener { | 
 |   InstrumentationListener() {} | 
 |   virtual ~InstrumentationListener() {} | 
 |  | 
 |   // Call-back for when a method is entered. | 
 |   virtual void MethodEntered(Thread* thread, | 
 |                              Handle<mirror::Object> this_object, | 
 |                              ArtMethod* method, | 
 |                              uint32_t dex_pc) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   virtual void MethodExited(Thread* thread, | 
 |                             Handle<mirror::Object> this_object, | 
 |                             ArtMethod* method, | 
 |                             uint32_t dex_pc, | 
 |                             Handle<mirror::Object> return_value) | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   // Call-back for when a method is exited. The implementor should either handler-ize the return | 
 |   // value (if appropriate) or use the alternate MethodExited callback instead if they need to | 
 |   // go through a suspend point. | 
 |   virtual void MethodExited(Thread* thread, | 
 |                             Handle<mirror::Object> this_object, | 
 |                             ArtMethod* method, | 
 |                             uint32_t dex_pc, | 
 |                             const JValue& return_value) | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   // Call-back for when a method is popped due to an exception throw. A method will either cause a | 
 |   // MethodExited call-back or a MethodUnwind call-back when its activation is removed. | 
 |   virtual void MethodUnwind(Thread* thread, | 
 |                             Handle<mirror::Object> this_object, | 
 |                             ArtMethod* method, | 
 |                             uint32_t dex_pc) | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   // Call-back for when the dex pc moves in a method. | 
 |   virtual void DexPcMoved(Thread* thread, | 
 |                           Handle<mirror::Object> this_object, | 
 |                           ArtMethod* method, | 
 |                           uint32_t new_dex_pc) | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   // Call-back for when we read from a field. | 
 |   virtual void FieldRead(Thread* thread, | 
 |                          Handle<mirror::Object> this_object, | 
 |                          ArtMethod* method, | 
 |                          uint32_t dex_pc, | 
 |                          ArtField* field) = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   virtual void FieldWritten(Thread* thread, | 
 |                             Handle<mirror::Object> this_object, | 
 |                             ArtMethod* method, | 
 |                             uint32_t dex_pc, | 
 |                             ArtField* field, | 
 |                             Handle<mirror::Object> field_value) | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   // Call-back for when we write into a field. | 
 |   virtual void FieldWritten(Thread* thread, | 
 |                             Handle<mirror::Object> this_object, | 
 |                             ArtMethod* method, | 
 |                             uint32_t dex_pc, | 
 |                             ArtField* field, | 
 |                             const JValue& field_value) | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   // Call-back when an exception is thrown. | 
 |   virtual void ExceptionThrown(Thread* thread, | 
 |                                Handle<mirror::Throwable> exception_object) | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   // Call-back when an exception is caught/handled by java code. | 
 |   virtual void ExceptionHandled(Thread* thread, Handle<mirror::Throwable> exception_object) | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   // Call-back for when we execute a branch. | 
 |   virtual void Branch(Thread* thread, | 
 |                       ArtMethod* method, | 
 |                       uint32_t dex_pc, | 
 |                       int32_t dex_pc_offset) | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   // Call-back when a shadow_frame with the needs_notify_pop_ boolean set is popped off the stack by | 
 |   // either return or exceptions. Normally instrumentation listeners should ensure that there are | 
 |   // shadow-frames by deoptimizing stacks. | 
 |   virtual void WatchedFramePop(Thread* thread ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, | 
 |                                const ShadowFrame& frame ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) = 0; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | class Instrumentation; | 
 | // A helper to send instrumentation events while popping the stack in a safe way. | 
 | class InstrumentationStackPopper { | 
 |  public: | 
 |   explicit InstrumentationStackPopper(Thread* self); | 
 |   ~InstrumentationStackPopper() REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   // Increase the number of frames being popped to 'desired_pops' return true if the frames were | 
 |   // popped without any exceptions, false otherwise. The exception that caused the pop is | 
 |   // 'exception'. | 
 |   bool PopFramesTo(uint32_t desired_pops, /*in-out*/MutableHandle<mirror::Throwable>& exception) | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |  private: | 
 |   Thread* self_; | 
 |   Instrumentation* instrumentation_; | 
 |   uint32_t frames_to_remove_; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | // Instrumentation is a catch-all for when extra information is required from the runtime. The | 
 | // typical use for instrumentation is for profiling and debugging. Instrumentation may add stubs | 
 | // to method entry and exit, it may also force execution to be switched to the interpreter and | 
 | // trigger deoptimization. | 
 | class Instrumentation { | 
 |  public: | 
 |   enum InstrumentationEvent { | 
 |     kMethodEntered = 0x1, | 
 |     kMethodExited = 0x2, | 
 |     kMethodUnwind = 0x4, | 
 |     kDexPcMoved = 0x8, | 
 |     kFieldRead = 0x10, | 
 |     kFieldWritten = 0x20, | 
 |     kExceptionThrown = 0x40, | 
 |     kBranch = 0x80, | 
 |     kWatchedFramePop = 0x200, | 
 |     kExceptionHandled = 0x400, | 
 |   }; | 
 |  | 
 |   enum class InstrumentationLevel { | 
 |     kInstrumentNothing,                   // execute without instrumentation | 
 |     kInstrumentWithInstrumentationStubs,  // execute with instrumentation entry/exit stubs | 
 |     kInstrumentWithInterpreter            // execute with interpreter | 
 |   }; | 
 |  | 
 |   Instrumentation(); | 
 |  | 
 |   // Add a listener to be notified of the masked together sent of instrumentation events. This | 
 |   // suspend the runtime to install stubs. You are expected to hold the mutator lock as a proxy | 
 |   // for saying you should have suspended all threads (installing stubs while threads are running | 
 |   // will break). | 
 |   void AddListener(InstrumentationListener* listener, uint32_t events) | 
 |       REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_, !Locks::thread_list_lock_, !Locks::classlinker_classes_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   // Removes a listener possibly removing instrumentation stubs. | 
 |   void RemoveListener(InstrumentationListener* listener, uint32_t events) | 
 |       REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_, !Locks::thread_list_lock_, !Locks::classlinker_classes_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   // Deoptimization. | 
 |   void EnableDeoptimization() | 
 |       REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_) | 
 |       REQUIRES(!deoptimized_methods_lock_); | 
 |   // Calls UndeoptimizeEverything which may visit class linker classes through ConfigureStubs. | 
 |   void DisableDeoptimization(const char* key) | 
 |       REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_, Roles::uninterruptible_) | 
 |       REQUIRES(!deoptimized_methods_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   bool AreAllMethodsDeoptimized() const { | 
 |     return interpreter_stubs_installed_; | 
 |   } | 
 |   bool ShouldNotifyMethodEnterExitEvents() const REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   bool CanDeoptimize() { | 
 |     return deoptimization_enabled_; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   // Executes everything with interpreter. | 
 |   void DeoptimizeEverything(const char* key) | 
 |       REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_, Roles::uninterruptible_) | 
 |       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_, | 
 |                !Locks::classlinker_classes_lock_, | 
 |                !deoptimized_methods_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   // Executes everything with compiled code (or interpreter if there is no code). May visit class | 
 |   // linker classes through ConfigureStubs. | 
 |   void UndeoptimizeEverything(const char* key) | 
 |       REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_, Roles::uninterruptible_) | 
 |       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_, | 
 |                !Locks::classlinker_classes_lock_, | 
 |                !deoptimized_methods_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   // Deoptimize a method by forcing its execution with the interpreter. Nevertheless, a static | 
 |   // method (except a class initializer) set to the resolution trampoline will be deoptimized only | 
 |   // once its declaring class is initialized. | 
 |   void Deoptimize(ArtMethod* method) | 
 |       REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_, !Locks::thread_list_lock_, !deoptimized_methods_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   // Undeoptimze the method by restoring its entrypoints. Nevertheless, a static method | 
 |   // (except a class initializer) set to the resolution trampoline will be updated only once its | 
 |   // declaring class is initialized. | 
 |   void Undeoptimize(ArtMethod* method) | 
 |       REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_, !Locks::thread_list_lock_, !deoptimized_methods_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   // Indicates whether the method has been deoptimized so it is executed with the interpreter. | 
 |   bool IsDeoptimized(ArtMethod* method) | 
 |       REQUIRES(!deoptimized_methods_lock_) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   // Enable method tracing by installing instrumentation entry/exit stubs or interpreter. | 
 |   void EnableMethodTracing(const char* key, | 
 |                            bool needs_interpreter = kDeoptimizeForAccurateMethodEntryExitListeners) | 
 |       REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_, Roles::uninterruptible_) | 
 |       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_, | 
 |                !Locks::classlinker_classes_lock_, | 
 |                !deoptimized_methods_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   // Disable method tracing by uninstalling instrumentation entry/exit stubs or interpreter. | 
 |   void DisableMethodTracing(const char* key) | 
 |       REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_, Roles::uninterruptible_) | 
 |       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_, | 
 |                !Locks::classlinker_classes_lock_, | 
 |                !deoptimized_methods_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   InterpreterHandlerTable GetInterpreterHandlerTable() const | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { | 
 |     return interpreter_handler_table_; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   void InstrumentQuickAllocEntryPoints() REQUIRES(!Locks::instrument_entrypoints_lock_); | 
 |   void UninstrumentQuickAllocEntryPoints() REQUIRES(!Locks::instrument_entrypoints_lock_); | 
 |   void InstrumentQuickAllocEntryPointsLocked() | 
 |       REQUIRES(Locks::instrument_entrypoints_lock_, !Locks::thread_list_lock_, | 
 |                !Locks::runtime_shutdown_lock_); | 
 |   void UninstrumentQuickAllocEntryPointsLocked() | 
 |       REQUIRES(Locks::instrument_entrypoints_lock_, !Locks::thread_list_lock_, | 
 |                !Locks::runtime_shutdown_lock_); | 
 |   void ResetQuickAllocEntryPoints() REQUIRES(Locks::runtime_shutdown_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   // Update the code of a method respecting any installed stubs. | 
 |   void UpdateMethodsCode(ArtMethod* method, const void* quick_code) | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) REQUIRES(!deoptimized_methods_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   // Update the code of a native method to a JITed stub. | 
 |   void UpdateNativeMethodsCodeToJitCode(ArtMethod* method, const void* quick_code) | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) REQUIRES(!deoptimized_methods_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   // Update the code of a method to the interpreter respecting any installed stubs from debugger. | 
 |   void UpdateMethodsCodeToInterpreterEntryPoint(ArtMethod* method) | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) REQUIRES(!deoptimized_methods_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   // Update the code of a method respecting any installed stubs from debugger. | 
 |   void UpdateMethodsCodeForJavaDebuggable(ArtMethod* method, const void* quick_code) | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) REQUIRES(!deoptimized_methods_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   // Return the code that we can execute for an invoke including from the JIT. | 
 |   const void* GetCodeForInvoke(ArtMethod* method) const | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   // Get the quick code for the given method. More efficient than asking the class linker as it | 
 |   // will short-cut to GetCode if instrumentation and static method resolution stubs aren't | 
 |   // installed. | 
 |   const void* GetQuickCodeFor(ArtMethod* method, PointerSize pointer_size) const | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   void ForceInterpretOnly() { | 
 |     interpret_only_ = true; | 
 |     forced_interpret_only_ = true; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   // Called by ArtMethod::Invoke to determine dispatch mechanism. | 
 |   bool InterpretOnly() const { | 
 |     return interpret_only_; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   bool IsForcedInterpretOnly() const { | 
 |     return forced_interpret_only_; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   // Code is in boot image oat file which isn't compiled as debuggable. | 
 |   // Need debug version (interpreter or jitted) if that's the case. | 
 |   bool NeedDebugVersionFor(ArtMethod* method) const | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   bool AreExitStubsInstalled() const { | 
 |     return instrumentation_stubs_installed_; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   bool HasMethodEntryListeners() const REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { | 
 |     return have_method_entry_listeners_; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   bool HasMethodExitListeners() const REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { | 
 |     return have_method_exit_listeners_; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   bool HasMethodUnwindListeners() const REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { | 
 |     return have_method_unwind_listeners_; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   bool HasDexPcListeners() const REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { | 
 |     return have_dex_pc_listeners_; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   bool HasFieldReadListeners() const REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { | 
 |     return have_field_read_listeners_; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   bool HasFieldWriteListeners() const REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { | 
 |     return have_field_write_listeners_; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   bool HasExceptionThrownListeners() const REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { | 
 |     return have_exception_thrown_listeners_; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   bool HasBranchListeners() const REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { | 
 |     return have_branch_listeners_; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   bool HasWatchedFramePopListeners() const REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { | 
 |     return have_watched_frame_pop_listeners_; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   bool HasExceptionHandledListeners() const REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { | 
 |     return have_exception_handled_listeners_; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   bool IsActive() const REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { | 
 |     return have_dex_pc_listeners_ || have_method_entry_listeners_ || have_method_exit_listeners_ || | 
 |         have_field_read_listeners_ || have_field_write_listeners_ || | 
 |         have_exception_thrown_listeners_ || have_method_unwind_listeners_ || | 
 |         have_branch_listeners_ || have_watched_frame_pop_listeners_ || | 
 |         have_exception_handled_listeners_; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   // Inform listeners that a method has been entered. A dex PC is provided as we may install | 
 |   // listeners into executing code and get method enter events for methods already on the stack. | 
 |   void MethodEnterEvent(Thread* thread, mirror::Object* this_object, | 
 |                         ArtMethod* method, uint32_t dex_pc) const | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { | 
 |     if (UNLIKELY(HasMethodEntryListeners())) { | 
 |       MethodEnterEventImpl(thread, this_object, method, dex_pc); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   // Inform listeners that a method has been exited. | 
 |   void MethodExitEvent(Thread* thread, | 
 |                        mirror::Object* this_object, | 
 |                        ArtMethod* method, | 
 |                        uint32_t dex_pc, | 
 |                        const JValue& return_value) const | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { | 
 |     if (UNLIKELY(HasMethodExitListeners())) { | 
 |       MethodExitEventImpl(thread, this_object, method, dex_pc, return_value); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   // Inform listeners that a method has been exited due to an exception. | 
 |   void MethodUnwindEvent(Thread* thread, mirror::Object* this_object, | 
 |                          ArtMethod* method, uint32_t dex_pc) const | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   // Inform listeners that the dex pc has moved (only supported by the interpreter). | 
 |   void DexPcMovedEvent(Thread* thread, mirror::Object* this_object, | 
 |                        ArtMethod* method, uint32_t dex_pc) const | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { | 
 |     if (UNLIKELY(HasDexPcListeners())) { | 
 |       DexPcMovedEventImpl(thread, this_object, method, dex_pc); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   // Inform listeners that a branch has been taken (only supported by the interpreter). | 
 |   void Branch(Thread* thread, ArtMethod* method, uint32_t dex_pc, int32_t offset) const | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { | 
 |     if (UNLIKELY(HasBranchListeners())) { | 
 |       BranchImpl(thread, method, dex_pc, offset); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   // Inform listeners that we read a field (only supported by the interpreter). | 
 |   void FieldReadEvent(Thread* thread, mirror::Object* this_object, | 
 |                       ArtMethod* method, uint32_t dex_pc, | 
 |                       ArtField* field) const | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { | 
 |     if (UNLIKELY(HasFieldReadListeners())) { | 
 |       FieldReadEventImpl(thread, this_object, method, dex_pc, field); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   // Inform listeners that we write a field (only supported by the interpreter). | 
 |   void FieldWriteEvent(Thread* thread, mirror::Object* this_object, | 
 |                        ArtMethod* method, uint32_t dex_pc, | 
 |                        ArtField* field, const JValue& field_value) const | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { | 
 |     if (UNLIKELY(HasFieldWriteListeners())) { | 
 |       FieldWriteEventImpl(thread, this_object, method, dex_pc, field, field_value); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   // Inform listeners that a branch has been taken (only supported by the interpreter). | 
 |   void WatchedFramePopped(Thread* thread, const ShadowFrame& frame) const | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { | 
 |     if (UNLIKELY(HasWatchedFramePopListeners())) { | 
 |       WatchedFramePopImpl(thread, frame); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   // Inform listeners that an exception was thrown. | 
 |   void ExceptionThrownEvent(Thread* thread, mirror::Throwable* exception_object) const | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   // Inform listeners that an exception has been handled. This is not sent for native code or for | 
 |   // exceptions which reach the end of the thread's stack. | 
 |   void ExceptionHandledEvent(Thread* thread, mirror::Throwable* exception_object) const | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   // Called when an instrumented method is entered. The intended link register (lr) is saved so | 
 |   // that returning causes a branch to the method exit stub. Generates method enter events. | 
 |   void PushInstrumentationStackFrame(Thread* self, mirror::Object* this_object, | 
 |                                      ArtMethod* method, uintptr_t lr, | 
 |                                      bool interpreter_entry) | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   DeoptimizationMethodType GetDeoptimizationMethodType(ArtMethod* method) | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   // Called when an instrumented method is exited. Removes the pushed instrumentation frame | 
 |   // returning the intended link register. Generates method exit events. The gpr_result and | 
 |   // fpr_result pointers are pointers to the locations where the integer/pointer and floating point | 
 |   // result values of the function are stored. Both pointers must always be valid but the values | 
 |   // held there will only be meaningful if interpreted as the appropriate type given the function | 
 |   // being returned from. | 
 |   TwoWordReturn PopInstrumentationStackFrame(Thread* self, uintptr_t* return_pc, | 
 |                                              uint64_t* gpr_result, uint64_t* fpr_result) | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) REQUIRES(!deoptimized_methods_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   // Pops nframes instrumentation frames from the current thread. Returns the return pc for the last | 
 |   // instrumentation frame that's popped. | 
 |   uintptr_t PopFramesForDeoptimization(Thread* self, size_t nframes) const | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   // Call back for configure stubs. | 
 |   void InstallStubsForClass(mirror::Class* klass) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) | 
 |       REQUIRES(!deoptimized_methods_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   void InstallStubsForMethod(ArtMethod* method) | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) REQUIRES(!deoptimized_methods_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   // Install instrumentation exit stub on every method of the stack of the given thread. | 
 |   // This is used by the debugger to cause a deoptimization of the thread's stack after updating | 
 |   // local variable(s). | 
 |   void InstrumentThreadStack(Thread* thread) | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   static size_t ComputeFrameId(Thread* self, | 
 |                                size_t frame_depth, | 
 |                                size_t inlined_frames_before_frame) | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   // Does not hold lock, used to check if someone changed from not instrumented to instrumented | 
 |   // during a GC suspend point. | 
 |   bool AllocEntrypointsInstrumented() const REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { | 
 |     return alloc_entrypoints_instrumented_; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   InstrumentationLevel GetCurrentInstrumentationLevel() const; | 
 |  | 
 |  private: | 
 |   // Returns true if moving to the given instrumentation level requires the installation of stubs. | 
 |   // False otherwise. | 
 |   bool RequiresInstrumentationInstallation(InstrumentationLevel new_level) const; | 
 |  | 
 |   // Does the job of installing or removing instrumentation code within methods. | 
 |   // In order to support multiple clients using instrumentation at the same time, | 
 |   // the caller must pass a unique key (a string) identifying it so we remind which | 
 |   // instrumentation level it needs. Therefore the current instrumentation level | 
 |   // becomes the highest instrumentation level required by a client. | 
 |   void ConfigureStubs(const char* key, InstrumentationLevel desired_instrumentation_level) | 
 |       REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_, Roles::uninterruptible_) | 
 |       REQUIRES(!deoptimized_methods_lock_, | 
 |                !Locks::thread_list_lock_, | 
 |                !Locks::classlinker_classes_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   void UpdateInterpreterHandlerTable() REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_) { | 
 |     /* | 
 |      * TUNING: Dalvik's mterp stashes the actual current handler table base in a | 
 |      * tls field.  For Arm, this enables all suspend, debug & tracing checks to be | 
 |      * collapsed into a single conditionally-executed ldw instruction. | 
 |      * Move to Dalvik-style handler-table management for both the goto interpreter and | 
 |      * mterp. | 
 |      */ | 
 |     interpreter_handler_table_ = IsActive() ? kAlternativeHandlerTable : kMainHandlerTable; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   // No thread safety analysis to get around SetQuickAllocEntryPointsInstrumented requiring | 
 |   // exclusive access to mutator lock which you can't get if the runtime isn't started. | 
 |   void SetEntrypointsInstrumented(bool instrumented) NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS; | 
 |  | 
 |   void MethodEnterEventImpl(Thread* thread, | 
 |                             ObjPtr<mirror::Object> this_object, | 
 |                             ArtMethod* method, | 
 |                             uint32_t dex_pc) const | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_); | 
 |   void MethodExitEventImpl(Thread* thread, | 
 |                            ObjPtr<mirror::Object> this_object, | 
 |                            ArtMethod* method, | 
 |                            uint32_t dex_pc, | 
 |                            const JValue& return_value) const | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_); | 
 |   void DexPcMovedEventImpl(Thread* thread, | 
 |                            ObjPtr<mirror::Object> this_object, | 
 |                            ArtMethod* method, | 
 |                            uint32_t dex_pc) const | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_); | 
 |   void BranchImpl(Thread* thread, ArtMethod* method, uint32_t dex_pc, int32_t offset) const | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_); | 
 |   void WatchedFramePopImpl(Thread* thread, const ShadowFrame& frame) const | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_); | 
 |   void FieldReadEventImpl(Thread* thread, | 
 |                           ObjPtr<mirror::Object> this_object, | 
 |                           ArtMethod* method, | 
 |                           uint32_t dex_pc, | 
 |                           ArtField* field) const | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_); | 
 |   void FieldWriteEventImpl(Thread* thread, | 
 |                            ObjPtr<mirror::Object> this_object, | 
 |                            ArtMethod* method, | 
 |                            uint32_t dex_pc, | 
 |                            ArtField* field, | 
 |                            const JValue& field_value) const | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   // Read barrier-aware utility functions for accessing deoptimized_methods_ | 
 |   bool AddDeoptimizedMethod(ArtMethod* method) | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) REQUIRES(deoptimized_methods_lock_); | 
 |   bool IsDeoptimizedMethod(ArtMethod* method) | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_, deoptimized_methods_lock_); | 
 |   bool RemoveDeoptimizedMethod(ArtMethod* method) | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) REQUIRES(deoptimized_methods_lock_); | 
 |   ArtMethod* BeginDeoptimizedMethod() | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_, deoptimized_methods_lock_); | 
 |   bool IsDeoptimizedMethodsEmpty() const | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_, deoptimized_methods_lock_); | 
 |   void UpdateMethodsCodeImpl(ArtMethod* method, const void* quick_code) | 
 |       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) REQUIRES(!deoptimized_methods_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 |   // Have we hijacked ArtMethod::code_ so that it calls instrumentation/interpreter code? | 
 |   bool instrumentation_stubs_installed_; | 
 |  | 
 |   // Have we hijacked ArtMethod::code_ to reference the enter/exit stubs? | 
 |   bool entry_exit_stubs_installed_; | 
 |  | 
 |   // Have we hijacked ArtMethod::code_ to reference the enter interpreter stub? | 
 |   bool interpreter_stubs_installed_; | 
 |  | 
 |   // Do we need the fidelity of events that we only get from running within the interpreter? | 
 |   bool interpret_only_; | 
 |  | 
 |   // Did the runtime request we only run in the interpreter? ie -Xint mode. | 
 |   bool forced_interpret_only_; | 
 |  | 
 |   // Do we have any listeners for method entry events? Short-cut to avoid taking the | 
 |   // instrumentation_lock_. | 
 |   bool have_method_entry_listeners_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::mutator_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   // Do we have any listeners for method exit events? Short-cut to avoid taking the | 
 |   // instrumentation_lock_. | 
 |   bool have_method_exit_listeners_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::mutator_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   // Do we have any listeners for method unwind events? Short-cut to avoid taking the | 
 |   // instrumentation_lock_. | 
 |   bool have_method_unwind_listeners_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::mutator_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   // Do we have any listeners for dex move events? Short-cut to avoid taking the | 
 |   // instrumentation_lock_. | 
 |   bool have_dex_pc_listeners_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::mutator_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   // Do we have any listeners for field read events? Short-cut to avoid taking the | 
 |   // instrumentation_lock_. | 
 |   bool have_field_read_listeners_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::mutator_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   // Do we have any listeners for field write events? Short-cut to avoid taking the | 
 |   // instrumentation_lock_. | 
 |   bool have_field_write_listeners_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::mutator_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   // Do we have any exception thrown listeners? Short-cut to avoid taking the instrumentation_lock_. | 
 |   bool have_exception_thrown_listeners_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::mutator_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   // Do we have any frame pop listeners? Short-cut to avoid taking the instrumentation_lock_. | 
 |   bool have_watched_frame_pop_listeners_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::mutator_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   // Do we have any branch listeners? Short-cut to avoid taking the instrumentation_lock_. | 
 |   bool have_branch_listeners_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::mutator_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   // Do we have any exception handled listeners? Short-cut to avoid taking the | 
 |   // instrumentation_lock_. | 
 |   bool have_exception_handled_listeners_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::mutator_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   // Contains the instrumentation level required by each client of the instrumentation identified | 
 |   // by a string key. | 
 |   typedef SafeMap<const char*, InstrumentationLevel> InstrumentationLevelTable; | 
 |   InstrumentationLevelTable requested_instrumentation_levels_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::mutator_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   // The event listeners, written to with the mutator_lock_ exclusively held. | 
 |   // Mutators must be able to iterate over these lists concurrently, that is, with listeners being | 
 |   // added or removed while iterating. The modifying thread holds exclusive lock, | 
 |   // so other threads cannot iterate (i.e. read the data of the list) at the same time but they | 
 |   // do keep iterators that need to remain valid. This is the reason these listeners are std::list | 
 |   // and not for example std::vector: the existing storage for a std::list does not move. | 
 |   // Note that mutators cannot make a copy of these lists before iterating, as the instrumentation | 
 |   // listeners can also be deleted concurrently. | 
 |   // As a result, these lists are never trimmed. That's acceptable given the low number of | 
 |   // listeners we have. | 
 |   std::list<InstrumentationListener*> method_entry_listeners_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::mutator_lock_); | 
 |   std::list<InstrumentationListener*> method_exit_listeners_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::mutator_lock_); | 
 |   std::list<InstrumentationListener*> method_unwind_listeners_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::mutator_lock_); | 
 |   std::list<InstrumentationListener*> branch_listeners_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::mutator_lock_); | 
 |   std::list<InstrumentationListener*> dex_pc_listeners_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::mutator_lock_); | 
 |   std::list<InstrumentationListener*> field_read_listeners_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::mutator_lock_); | 
 |   std::list<InstrumentationListener*> field_write_listeners_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::mutator_lock_); | 
 |   std::list<InstrumentationListener*> exception_thrown_listeners_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::mutator_lock_); | 
 |   std::list<InstrumentationListener*> watched_frame_pop_listeners_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::mutator_lock_); | 
 |   std::list<InstrumentationListener*> exception_handled_listeners_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::mutator_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   // The set of methods being deoptimized (by the debugger) which must be executed with interpreter | 
 |   // only. | 
 |   mutable ReaderWriterMutex deoptimized_methods_lock_ BOTTOM_MUTEX_ACQUIRED_AFTER; | 
 |   std::unordered_set<ArtMethod*> deoptimized_methods_ GUARDED_BY(deoptimized_methods_lock_); | 
 |   bool deoptimization_enabled_; | 
 |  | 
 |   // Current interpreter handler table. This is updated each time the thread state flags are | 
 |   // modified. | 
 |   InterpreterHandlerTable interpreter_handler_table_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::mutator_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   // Greater than 0 if quick alloc entry points instrumented. | 
 |   size_t quick_alloc_entry_points_instrumentation_counter_; | 
 |  | 
 |   // alloc_entrypoints_instrumented_ is only updated with all the threads suspended, this is done | 
 |   // to prevent races with the GC where the GC relies on thread suspension only see | 
 |   // alloc_entrypoints_instrumented_ change during suspend points. | 
 |   bool alloc_entrypoints_instrumented_; | 
 |  | 
 |   friend class InstrumentationTest;  // For GetCurrentInstrumentationLevel and ConfigureStubs. | 
 |   friend class InstrumentationStackPopper;  // For popping instrumentation frames. | 
 |  | 
 |   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(Instrumentation); | 
 | }; | 
 | std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const Instrumentation::InstrumentationEvent& rhs); | 
 | std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const Instrumentation::InstrumentationLevel& rhs); | 
 |  | 
 | // An element in the instrumentation side stack maintained in art::Thread. | 
 | struct InstrumentationStackFrame { | 
 |   InstrumentationStackFrame(mirror::Object* this_object, | 
 |                             ArtMethod* method, | 
 |                             uintptr_t return_pc, | 
 |                             size_t frame_id, | 
 |                             bool interpreter_entry) | 
 |       : this_object_(this_object), | 
 |         method_(method), | 
 |         return_pc_(return_pc), | 
 |         frame_id_(frame_id), | 
 |         interpreter_entry_(interpreter_entry) { | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   std::string Dump() const REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_); | 
 |  | 
 |   mirror::Object* this_object_; | 
 |   ArtMethod* method_; | 
 |   uintptr_t return_pc_; | 
 |   size_t frame_id_; | 
 |   bool interpreter_entry_; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | }  // namespace instrumentation | 
 | }  // namespace art | 
 |  | 
 | #endif  // ART_RUNTIME_INSTRUMENTATION_H_ |