| /* |
| * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project |
| * |
| * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| * limitations under the License. |
| */ |
| |
| #include "code_generator.h" |
| |
| #include "code_generator_arm.h" |
| #include "code_generator_x86.h" |
| #include "code_generator_x86_64.h" |
| #include "dex/verified_method.h" |
| #include "driver/dex_compilation_unit.h" |
| #include "gc_map_builder.h" |
| #include "leb128.h" |
| #include "mapping_table.h" |
| #include "utils/assembler.h" |
| #include "verifier/dex_gc_map.h" |
| #include "vmap_table.h" |
| |
| namespace art { |
| |
| void CodeGenerator::CompileBaseline(CodeAllocator* allocator, bool is_leaf) { |
| const GrowableArray<HBasicBlock*>& blocks = GetGraph()->GetBlocks(); |
| DCHECK(blocks.Get(0) == GetGraph()->GetEntryBlock()); |
| DCHECK(GoesToNextBlock(GetGraph()->GetEntryBlock(), blocks.Get(1))); |
| block_labels_.SetSize(blocks.Size()); |
| |
| DCHECK_EQ(frame_size_, kUninitializedFrameSize); |
| if (!is_leaf) { |
| MarkNotLeaf(); |
| } |
| ComputeFrameSize(GetGraph()->GetMaximumNumberOfOutVRegs() |
| + GetGraph()->GetNumberOfLocalVRegs() |
| + GetGraph()->GetNumberOfTemporaries() |
| + 1 /* filler */); |
| GenerateFrameEntry(); |
| |
| for (size_t i = 0, e = blocks.Size(); i < e; ++i) { |
| HBasicBlock* block = blocks.Get(i); |
| Bind(GetLabelOf(block)); |
| HGraphVisitor* location_builder = GetLocationBuilder(); |
| HGraphVisitor* instruction_visitor = GetInstructionVisitor(); |
| for (HInstructionIterator it(block->GetInstructions()); !it.Done(); it.Advance()) { |
| HInstruction* current = it.Current(); |
| current->Accept(location_builder); |
| InitLocations(current); |
| current->Accept(instruction_visitor); |
| } |
| } |
| GenerateSlowPaths(); |
| |
| size_t code_size = GetAssembler()->CodeSize(); |
| uint8_t* buffer = allocator->Allocate(code_size); |
| MemoryRegion code(buffer, code_size); |
| GetAssembler()->FinalizeInstructions(code); |
| } |
| |
| void CodeGenerator::CompileOptimized(CodeAllocator* allocator) { |
| // The frame size has already been computed during register allocation. |
| DCHECK_NE(frame_size_, kUninitializedFrameSize); |
| const GrowableArray<HBasicBlock*>& blocks = GetGraph()->GetBlocks(); |
| DCHECK(blocks.Get(0) == GetGraph()->GetEntryBlock()); |
| DCHECK(GoesToNextBlock(GetGraph()->GetEntryBlock(), blocks.Get(1))); |
| block_labels_.SetSize(blocks.Size()); |
| |
| GenerateFrameEntry(); |
| for (size_t i = 0, e = blocks.Size(); i < e; ++i) { |
| HBasicBlock* block = blocks.Get(i); |
| Bind(GetLabelOf(block)); |
| HGraphVisitor* instruction_visitor = GetInstructionVisitor(); |
| for (HInstructionIterator it(block->GetInstructions()); !it.Done(); it.Advance()) { |
| HInstruction* current = it.Current(); |
| current->Accept(instruction_visitor); |
| } |
| } |
| GenerateSlowPaths(); |
| |
| size_t code_size = GetAssembler()->CodeSize(); |
| uint8_t* buffer = allocator->Allocate(code_size); |
| MemoryRegion code(buffer, code_size); |
| GetAssembler()->FinalizeInstructions(code); |
| } |
| |
| void CodeGenerator::GenerateSlowPaths() { |
| for (size_t i = 0, e = slow_paths_.Size(); i < e; ++i) { |
| slow_paths_.Get(i)->EmitNativeCode(this); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| size_t CodeGenerator::AllocateFreeRegisterInternal( |
| bool* blocked_registers, size_t number_of_registers) const { |
| for (size_t regno = 0; regno < number_of_registers; regno++) { |
| if (!blocked_registers[regno]) { |
| blocked_registers[regno] = true; |
| return regno; |
| } |
| } |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| void CodeGenerator::ComputeFrameSize(size_t number_of_spill_slots) { |
| SetFrameSize(RoundUp( |
| number_of_spill_slots * kVRegSize |
| + kVRegSize // Art method |
| + FrameEntrySpillSize(), |
| kStackAlignment)); |
| } |
| |
| Location CodeGenerator::GetTemporaryLocation(HTemporary* temp) const { |
| uint16_t number_of_locals = GetGraph()->GetNumberOfLocalVRegs(); |
| // Use the temporary region (right below the dex registers). |
| int32_t slot = GetFrameSize() - FrameEntrySpillSize() |
| - kVRegSize // filler |
| - (number_of_locals * kVRegSize) |
| - ((1 + temp->GetIndex()) * kVRegSize); |
| return Location::StackSlot(slot); |
| } |
| |
| int32_t CodeGenerator::GetStackSlot(HLocal* local) const { |
| uint16_t reg_number = local->GetRegNumber(); |
| uint16_t number_of_locals = GetGraph()->GetNumberOfLocalVRegs(); |
| if (reg_number >= number_of_locals) { |
| // Local is a parameter of the method. It is stored in the caller's frame. |
| return GetFrameSize() + kVRegSize // ART method |
| + (reg_number - number_of_locals) * kVRegSize; |
| } else { |
| // Local is a temporary in this method. It is stored in this method's frame. |
| return GetFrameSize() - FrameEntrySpillSize() |
| - kVRegSize // filler. |
| - (number_of_locals * kVRegSize) |
| + (reg_number * kVRegSize); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void CodeGenerator::AllocateRegistersLocally(HInstruction* instruction) const { |
| LocationSummary* locations = instruction->GetLocations(); |
| if (locations == nullptr) return; |
| |
| for (size_t i = 0, e = GetNumberOfRegisters(); i < e; ++i) { |
| blocked_registers_[i] = false; |
| } |
| |
| // Mark all fixed input, temp and output registers as used. |
| for (size_t i = 0, e = locations->GetInputCount(); i < e; ++i) { |
| Location loc = locations->InAt(i); |
| if (loc.IsRegister()) { |
| // Check that a register is not specified twice in the summary. |
| DCHECK(!blocked_registers_[loc.GetEncoding()]); |
| blocked_registers_[loc.GetEncoding()] = true; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| for (size_t i = 0, e = locations->GetTempCount(); i < e; ++i) { |
| Location loc = locations->GetTemp(i); |
| if (loc.IsRegister()) { |
| // Check that a register is not specified twice in the summary. |
| DCHECK(!blocked_registers_[loc.GetEncoding()]); |
| blocked_registers_[loc.GetEncoding()] = true; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| SetupBlockedRegisters(blocked_registers_); |
| |
| // Allocate all unallocated input locations. |
| for (size_t i = 0, e = locations->GetInputCount(); i < e; ++i) { |
| Location loc = locations->InAt(i); |
| HInstruction* input = instruction->InputAt(i); |
| if (loc.IsUnallocated()) { |
| if (loc.GetPolicy() == Location::kRequiresRegister) { |
| loc = Location::RegisterLocation( |
| AllocateFreeRegister(input->GetType(), blocked_registers_)); |
| } else { |
| DCHECK_EQ(loc.GetPolicy(), Location::kAny); |
| HLoadLocal* load = input->AsLoadLocal(); |
| if (load != nullptr) { |
| loc = GetStackLocation(load); |
| } else { |
| loc = Location::RegisterLocation( |
| AllocateFreeRegister(input->GetType(), blocked_registers_)); |
| } |
| } |
| locations->SetInAt(i, loc); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| // Allocate all unallocated temp locations. |
| for (size_t i = 0, e = locations->GetTempCount(); i < e; ++i) { |
| Location loc = locations->GetTemp(i); |
| if (loc.IsUnallocated()) { |
| DCHECK_EQ(loc.GetPolicy(), Location::kRequiresRegister); |
| // TODO: Adjust handling of temps. We currently consider temps to use |
| // core registers. They may also use floating point registers at some point. |
| loc = Location::RegisterLocation(static_cast<ManagedRegister>( |
| AllocateFreeRegister(Primitive::kPrimInt, blocked_registers_))); |
| locations->SetTempAt(i, loc); |
| } |
| } |
| Location result_location = locations->Out(); |
| if (result_location.IsUnallocated()) { |
| switch (result_location.GetPolicy()) { |
| case Location::kAny: |
| case Location::kRequiresRegister: |
| result_location = Location::RegisterLocation( |
| AllocateFreeRegister(instruction->GetType(), blocked_registers_)); |
| break; |
| case Location::kSameAsFirstInput: |
| result_location = locations->InAt(0); |
| break; |
| } |
| locations->SetOut(result_location); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void CodeGenerator::InitLocations(HInstruction* instruction) { |
| if (instruction->GetLocations() == nullptr) { |
| if (instruction->IsTemporary()) { |
| HInstruction* previous = instruction->GetPrevious(); |
| Location temp_location = GetTemporaryLocation(instruction->AsTemporary()); |
| Move(previous, temp_location, instruction); |
| previous->GetLocations()->SetOut(temp_location); |
| } |
| return; |
| } |
| AllocateRegistersLocally(instruction); |
| for (size_t i = 0, e = instruction->InputCount(); i < e; ++i) { |
| Location location = instruction->GetLocations()->InAt(i); |
| if (location.IsValid()) { |
| // Move the input to the desired location. |
| Move(instruction->InputAt(i), location, instruction); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| bool CodeGenerator::GoesToNextBlock(HBasicBlock* current, HBasicBlock* next) const { |
| // We currently iterate over the block in insertion order. |
| return current->GetBlockId() + 1 == next->GetBlockId(); |
| } |
| |
| Label* CodeGenerator::GetLabelOf(HBasicBlock* block) const { |
| return block_labels_.GetRawStorage() + block->GetBlockId(); |
| } |
| |
| CodeGenerator* CodeGenerator::Create(ArenaAllocator* allocator, |
| HGraph* graph, |
| InstructionSet instruction_set) { |
| switch (instruction_set) { |
| case kArm: |
| case kThumb2: { |
| return new (allocator) arm::CodeGeneratorARM(graph); |
| } |
| case kMips: |
| return nullptr; |
| case kX86: { |
| return new (allocator) x86::CodeGeneratorX86(graph); |
| } |
| case kX86_64: { |
| return new (allocator) x86_64::CodeGeneratorX86_64(graph); |
| } |
| default: |
| return nullptr; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void CodeGenerator::BuildNativeGCMap( |
| std::vector<uint8_t>* data, const DexCompilationUnit& dex_compilation_unit) const { |
| const std::vector<uint8_t>& gc_map_raw = |
| dex_compilation_unit.GetVerifiedMethod()->GetDexGcMap(); |
| verifier::DexPcToReferenceMap dex_gc_map(&(gc_map_raw)[0]); |
| |
| uint32_t max_native_offset = 0; |
| for (size_t i = 0; i < pc_infos_.Size(); i++) { |
| uint32_t native_offset = pc_infos_.Get(i).native_pc; |
| if (native_offset > max_native_offset) { |
| max_native_offset = native_offset; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| GcMapBuilder builder(data, pc_infos_.Size(), max_native_offset, dex_gc_map.RegWidth()); |
| for (size_t i = 0; i < pc_infos_.Size(); i++) { |
| struct PcInfo pc_info = pc_infos_.Get(i); |
| uint32_t native_offset = pc_info.native_pc; |
| uint32_t dex_pc = pc_info.dex_pc; |
| const uint8_t* references = dex_gc_map.FindBitMap(dex_pc, false); |
| CHECK(references != NULL) << "Missing ref for dex pc 0x" << std::hex << dex_pc; |
| builder.AddEntry(native_offset, references); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void CodeGenerator::BuildMappingTable(std::vector<uint8_t>* data) const { |
| uint32_t pc2dex_data_size = 0u; |
| uint32_t pc2dex_entries = pc_infos_.Size(); |
| uint32_t pc2dex_offset = 0u; |
| int32_t pc2dex_dalvik_offset = 0; |
| uint32_t dex2pc_data_size = 0u; |
| uint32_t dex2pc_entries = 0u; |
| |
| // We currently only have pc2dex entries. |
| for (size_t i = 0; i < pc2dex_entries; i++) { |
| struct PcInfo pc_info = pc_infos_.Get(i); |
| pc2dex_data_size += UnsignedLeb128Size(pc_info.native_pc - pc2dex_offset); |
| pc2dex_data_size += SignedLeb128Size(pc_info.dex_pc - pc2dex_dalvik_offset); |
| pc2dex_offset = pc_info.native_pc; |
| pc2dex_dalvik_offset = pc_info.dex_pc; |
| } |
| |
| uint32_t total_entries = pc2dex_entries + dex2pc_entries; |
| uint32_t hdr_data_size = UnsignedLeb128Size(total_entries) + UnsignedLeb128Size(pc2dex_entries); |
| uint32_t data_size = hdr_data_size + pc2dex_data_size + dex2pc_data_size; |
| data->resize(data_size); |
| |
| uint8_t* data_ptr = &(*data)[0]; |
| uint8_t* write_pos = data_ptr; |
| write_pos = EncodeUnsignedLeb128(write_pos, total_entries); |
| write_pos = EncodeUnsignedLeb128(write_pos, pc2dex_entries); |
| DCHECK_EQ(static_cast<size_t>(write_pos - data_ptr), hdr_data_size); |
| uint8_t* write_pos2 = write_pos + pc2dex_data_size; |
| |
| pc2dex_offset = 0u; |
| pc2dex_dalvik_offset = 0u; |
| for (size_t i = 0; i < pc2dex_entries; i++) { |
| struct PcInfo pc_info = pc_infos_.Get(i); |
| DCHECK(pc2dex_offset <= pc_info.native_pc); |
| write_pos = EncodeUnsignedLeb128(write_pos, pc_info.native_pc - pc2dex_offset); |
| write_pos = EncodeSignedLeb128(write_pos, pc_info.dex_pc - pc2dex_dalvik_offset); |
| pc2dex_offset = pc_info.native_pc; |
| pc2dex_dalvik_offset = pc_info.dex_pc; |
| } |
| DCHECK_EQ(static_cast<size_t>(write_pos - data_ptr), hdr_data_size + pc2dex_data_size); |
| DCHECK_EQ(static_cast<size_t>(write_pos2 - data_ptr), data_size); |
| |
| if (kIsDebugBuild) { |
| // Verify the encoded table holds the expected data. |
| MappingTable table(data_ptr); |
| CHECK_EQ(table.TotalSize(), total_entries); |
| CHECK_EQ(table.PcToDexSize(), pc2dex_entries); |
| auto it = table.PcToDexBegin(); |
| auto it2 = table.DexToPcBegin(); |
| for (size_t i = 0; i < pc2dex_entries; i++) { |
| struct PcInfo pc_info = pc_infos_.Get(i); |
| CHECK_EQ(pc_info.native_pc, it.NativePcOffset()); |
| CHECK_EQ(pc_info.dex_pc, it.DexPc()); |
| ++it; |
| } |
| CHECK(it == table.PcToDexEnd()); |
| CHECK(it2 == table.DexToPcEnd()); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void CodeGenerator::BuildVMapTable(std::vector<uint8_t>* data) const { |
| Leb128EncodingVector vmap_encoder; |
| // We currently don't use callee-saved registers. |
| size_t size = 0 + 1 /* marker */ + 0; |
| vmap_encoder.Reserve(size + 1u); // All values are likely to be one byte in ULEB128 (<128). |
| vmap_encoder.PushBackUnsigned(size); |
| vmap_encoder.PushBackUnsigned(VmapTable::kAdjustedFpMarker); |
| |
| *data = vmap_encoder.GetData(); |
| } |
| |
| } // namespace art |