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gerrit-public.fairphone.software / platform / external / ImageMagick / 304eaf090979943d9c1e5f7017e1392724e445d9 / . / www / formats.html
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171
172<div class="main">
173
cristyffb69ed2010-12-25 00:06:48 +0000[diff] [blame]174<h1>ImageMagick Image Formats</h1>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]175<p class="navigation-index">[<a href="formats.html#intro">Introducing Formats</a> • <a href="formats.html#colorspace">A Word about Colorspaces</a> • <a href="formats.html#supported">Supported Formats</a> • <a href="formats.html#pseudo">Pseudo Formats</a> • <a href="formats.html#builtin-images">Built-in Images</a> • <a href="formats.html#builtin-patterns">Built-in Patterns</a> • <a href="formats.html#embedded">Embedded Profiles</a>]</p>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]176
cristydcca3fa2010-12-29 21:50:07 +0000[diff] [blame]177<h2><a id="intro"></a>Introducing Image Formats</h2>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]178<div class="doc-section">
179
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]180<p>ImageMagick uses an ASCII string known as <em>magick</em> (e.g. <code>GIF</code>) to identify file formats, algorithms acting as formats, built-in patterns, and embedded profile types.</p>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]181
182<p>Support for some of the formats are delegated to libraries or external programs. The Installation Guide describes where to find these distributions and any special configuration options required.</p>
183
184<p>To get a complete listing of which image formats are supported on your system, type</p>
185
cristyf1b8a092014-02-20 15:46:11 +0000[diff] [blame]186<p class="crt"><span class="crtprompt"> $magick&gt; </span><span class="crtin">identify -list format</span></p>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]187<p>On some platforms, ImageMagick automagically processes these extensions: .gz for Zip compression, .Z for Unix compression, .bz2 for block compression, and .pgp for PGP encryption. For example, a PNM image called image.pnm.gz is automagically uncompressed.</p>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]188</div>
189
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]190<h2><a id="colorspace"></a>A Word about Colorspaces</h2> <div class="doc-section"> <p>A majority of the image formats assume an sRGB
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]191colorspace (e.g. JPEG, PNG, etc.). A few support only linear RGB (e.g. EXR,
192DPX, CIN, HDR) or only linear GRAY (e.g. PGM). A few formats support CMYK.
193Then there is the occasional format that also supports LAB (that is CieLAB)
194(e.g. TIFF, PSD, JPG, JP2). To determine the colorspace of your image, use
195this command:</p>
196
197<pre class="text">
198 identify -verbose image.jpg
199 Image: image.jpg
200 Format: JPEG (Joint Photographic Experts Group JFIF format)
201 ...
202 Colorspace: sRGB
203</pre>
204
205OR use the appropriate percent escape
206<pre class="text">
207 convert image.jpg -print "%[colorspace]\n" null:
208 sRGB
209</pre>
210
211
212<p>When processing an image, be aware of the colorspace. Many image
213processing algorithms assume a linear RGB colorspace. Although you may get
214satisfactory results processing in the sRGB colorspace, you may get improved
215results in linear RGB (essentially sRGB with the gamma function removed). For
216example,</p>
217
218<pre class="text">
219 convert image.jpg -colorspace RGB -resize 50% -colorspace sRGB resize.jpg
220</pre>
221
222<p>As of IM 6.7.8-2 one can properly work in LAB colorspace whether or not
223Imagemagick is <a href="high-dynamic-range.html">HDRI</a>-enabled. Essentually the A and
224B channels are stored with a 50% gray bias, to allow it to handle the
225negatives required by the format.</p>
226
227<pre class="text">
228 convert lab.tif -resize 50% resize.jpg
229</pre>
230
231<p>Again, it may not make sense for some image processing operators to work
232directly in LAB space, but ImageMagick permits it and generally returns
233reasonable results.</p>
234
235<p>Prior to IM 6.7.8-2, the A and B channels has a discontinuity, making them
236non-linear. As such to process such images, you needed to first convert the
237colorspace some other linear colorspace, before apply your processing
238operator. Afterward you can transform back to the LAB colorspace. For
239example,</p>
240
241<pre class="text">
242 convert lab.tif -colorspace RGB -resize 50% -colorspace Lab resize.jpg
243</pre>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]244
245</div>
246
cristydcca3fa2010-12-29 21:50:07 +0000[diff] [blame]247<h2><a id="supported"></a>Supported Image Formats</h2>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]248<div class="doc-section">
249
250<p>ImageMagick supports reading over 100 major file formats (not
251including sub-formats). The following table provides a summary of
252the supported image formats.</p>
253
cristydcca3fa2010-12-29 21:50:07 +0000[diff] [blame]254<table class="doc" style="width: 93%">
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]255 <tbody>
256 <tr>
257 <th>Tag</th>
258 <th>Mode</th>
259 <th>Description</th>
cristy6b636652009-12-05 17:16:11 +0000[diff] [blame]260 <th>Notes</th>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]261 </tr>
262
263 <tr>
cristy178edaf2011-01-23 03:42:39 +0000[diff] [blame]264 <td valign="top">AAI</td>
265 <td valign="top">RW</td>
266 <td valign="top">AAI Dune image</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]267 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy178edaf2011-01-23 03:42:39 +0000[diff] [blame]268 </tr>
269
270 <tr>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]271 <td valign="top">ART</td>
272 <td valign="top">R</td>
273 <td valign="top">PFS: 1st Publisher</td>
274 <td valign="top">Format originally used on the Macintosh (MacPaint?) and later used for PFS: 1st Publisher clip art.</td>
275 </tr>
276
277 <tr>
278 <td valign="top">ARW</td>
279 <td valign="top">R</td>
280 <td valign="top">Sony Digital Camera Alpha Raw Image Format</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]281 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]282 </tr>
283
284 <tr>
285 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.jmcgowan.com/avi.html">AVI</a></td>
286 <td valign="top">R</td>
287 <td valign="top">Microsoft Audio/Visual Interleaved</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]288 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]289 </tr>
290
291 <tr>
292 <td valign="top">AVS</td>
293 <td valign="top">RW</td>
294 <td valign="top">AVS X image</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]295 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]296 </tr>
297
298 <tr>
cristyeed6cb62012-01-28 19:38:34 +0000[diff] [blame]299 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.fileformat.info/format/bmp/egff.htm">BMP, BMP2, BMP3</a></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]300 <td valign="top">RW</td>
301 <td valign="top">Microsoft Windows bitmap</td>
cristyeed6cb62012-01-28 19:38:34 +0000[diff] [blame]302 <td valign="top">By default the BMP format is version 4. Use BMP3 and BMP2 to write versions 3 and 2 respectively.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]303 </tr>
304
305 <tr>
cristy6b636652009-12-05 17:16:11 +0000[diff] [blame]306 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.fileformat.info/format/cals/egff.htm">CALS</a></td>
307 <td valign="top">R</td>
308 <td valign="top">Continuous Acquisition and Life-cycle Support Type 1 image</td>
309 <td valign="top">Specified in MIL-R-28002 and MIL-PRF-28002. Standard blueprint archive format as used by the US military to replace microfiche.</td>
310 </tr>
311
312 <tr>
313 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.fileformat.info/format/cgm/egff.htm">CGM</a></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]314 <td valign="top">R</td>
315 <td valign="top">Computer Graphics Metafile</td>
316 <td valign="top">Requires <a href="http://www.agocg.ac.uk/train/cgm/ralcgm.htm">ralcgm</a> to render CGM files.</td>
317 </tr>
318
319 <tr>
320 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.cineon.com/ff_draft.html">CIN</a></td>
321 <td valign="top">RW</td>
322 <td valign="top">Kodak Cineon Image Format</td>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]323 <td valign="top">Use <a href="command-line-options.html#set">-set</a> to specify the image gamma or black and white points (e.g. <code>-set gamma 1.7</code>, <code>-set reference-black 95</code>, <code>-set reference-white 685</code>). Properties include cin:file.create_date, cin:file.create_time, cin:file.filename, cin:file.version, cin:film.count, cin:film.format, cin:film.frame_id, cin:film.frame_position, cin:film.frame_rate, cin:film.id, cin:film.offset, cin:film.prefix, cin:film.slate_info, cin:film.type, cin:image.label, cin:origination.create_date, cin:origination.create_time, cin:origination.device, cin:origination.filename, cin:origination.model, cin:origination.serial, cin:origination.x_offset, cin:origination.x_pitch, cin:origination.y_offset, cin:origination.y_pitch, cin:user.data.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]324 </tr>
325
326 <tr>
327 <td valign="top">CMYK</td>
328 <td valign="top">RW</td>
329 <td valign="top">Raw cyan, magenta, yellow, and black samples</td>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]330 <td valign="top">Use <a href="command-line-options.html#size">-size</a> and <a href="command-line-options.html#depth">-depth</a> to specify the image width, height, and depth. To specify a single precision floating-point format, use <code>-define quantum:format=floating-point</code>. Set the depth to 32 for single precision floats, 64 for double precision, and 16 for half-precision.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]331 </tr>
332
333 <tr>
334 <td valign="top">CMYKA</td>
335 <td valign="top">RW</td>
336 <td valign="top">Raw cyan, magenta, yellow, black, and alpha samples</td>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]337 <td valign="top">Use <a href="command-line-options.html#size">-size</a> and <a href="command-line-options.html#depth">-depth</a> to specify the image width, height, and depth. To specify a single precision floating-point format, use <code>-define quantum:format=floating-point</code>. Set the depth to 32 for single precision floats, 64 for double precision, and 16 for half-precision.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]338 </tr>
339
340 <tr>
341 <td valign="top">CR2</td>
342 <td valign="top">R</td>
343 <td valign="top">Canon Digital Camera Raw Image Format</td>
344 <td valign="top">Requires an explicit image format otherwise the image is interpreted as a TIFF image (e.g. cr2:image.cr2).</td>
345 </tr>
346
347 <tr>
348 <td valign="top">CRW</td>
349 <td valign="top">R</td>
350 <td valign="top">Canon Digital Camera Raw Image Format</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]351 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]352 </tr>
353
354 <tr>
355 <td valign="top">CUR</td>
356 <td valign="top">R</td>
357 <td valign="top">Microsoft Cursor Icon</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]358 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]359 </tr>
360
361 <tr>
362 <td valign="top">CUT</td>
363 <td valign="top">R</td>
364 <td valign="top">DR Halo</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]365 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]366 </tr>
367
368 <tr>
369 <td valign="top">DCM</td>
370 <td valign="top">R</td>
371 <td valign="top">Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) image</td>
cristy751980d2012-06-03 23:18:35 +0000[diff] [blame]372 <td valign="top">Used by the medical community for images like X-rays. ImageMagick sets the initial display range based on the Window Center (0028,1050) and Window Width (0028,1051) tags. Use <a href="command-line-options.html#define">-define dcm:display-range=reset</a> to set the display range to the minimum and maximum pixel values.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]373 </tr>
374
375 <tr>
376 <td valign="top">DCR</td>
377 <td valign="top">R</td>
378 <td valign="top">Kodak Digital Camera Raw Image File</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]379 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]380 </tr>
381
382 <tr>
383 <td valign="top">DCX</td>
384 <td valign="top">RW</td>
385 <td valign="top">ZSoft IBM PC multi-page Paintbrush image</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]386 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]387 </tr>
388
389 <tr>
cristyf1b8a092014-02-20 15:46:11 +0000[diff] [blame]390 <td valign="top"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DirectDraw_Surface">DDS</a></td>
391 <td valign="top">RW</td>
392 <td valign="top">Microsoft Direct Draw Surface</td>
393 <td valign="top">Use <a href="command-line-options.html#define">-define</a> to specify the compression (e.g. <code>-define dds:compression={dxt1, dxt5, none}</code>). Other defines include <code>dds:cluster-fit={true,false}</code>, <code>dds:weight-by-alpha={true,false}</code>, and use <code>dds:mipmaps</code> to set the number of mipmaps.</td>
394
395 </tr>
396
397 <tr>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]398 <td valign="top">DIB</td>
399 <td valign="top">RW</td>
400 <td valign="top">Microsoft Windows Device Independent Bitmap</td>
cristy751980d2012-06-03 23:18:35 +0000[diff] [blame]401 <td valign="top">DIB is a <a href="formats.html#BMP">BMP</a> file without the <a href="formats.html#BMP">BMP</a> header. Used to support embedded images in compound formats like WMF.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]402 </tr>
403
404 <tr>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]405 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.djvu.org/">DJVU</a></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]406 <td valign="top">R</td>
407 <td valign="top"></td>
408 <td valign="top"></td>
409 </tr>
410
411 <tr>
412 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.adobe.com/products/dng/main.html">DNG</a></td>
413 <td valign="top">R</td>
414 <td valign="top">Digital Negative</td>
415 <td valign="top">Requires an explicit image format otherwise the image is interpreted as a TIFF image (e.g. dng:image.dng).</td>
416 </tr>
417
418 <tr>
419 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.graphviz.org">DOT</a></td>
420 <td valign="top">R</td>
421 <td valign="top">Graph Visualization</td>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]422 <td valign="top">Use <a href="command-line-options.html#define">-define</a> to specify the layout engine (e.g. <code>-define dot:layout-engine=twopi</code>).</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]423 </tr>
424
425 <tr>
cristy751980d2012-06-03 23:18:35 +0000[diff] [blame]426 <td valign="top"><a href="motion-picture.html">DPX</a></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]427 <td valign="top">RW</td>
428 <td valign="top">SMPTE Digital Moving Picture Exchange 2.0 (SMPTE 268M-2003)</td>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]429 <td valign="top">Use <a href="command-line-options.html#set">-set</a> to specify the image gamma or black and white points (e.g. <code>-set gamma 1.7</code>, <code>-set reference-black 95</code>, <code>-set reference-white 685</code>).</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]430 </tr>
431
432 <tr>
433 <td valign="top">EMF</td>
434 <td valign="top">R</td>
435 <td valign="top">Microsoft Enhanced Metafile (32-bit)</td>
436 <td valign="top">Only available under Microsoft Windows.</td>
437 </tr>
438
439 <tr>
440 <td valign="top">EPDF</td>
441 <td valign="top">RW</td>
442 <td valign="top">Encapsulated Portable Document Format</td>
cristyeed6cb62012-01-28 19:38:34 +0000[diff] [blame]443 <td valign="top"></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]444 </tr>
445
446 <tr>
447 <td valign="top">EPI</td>
448 <td valign="top">RW</td>
449 <td valign="top">Adobe Encapsulated PostScript Interchange format</td>
450 <td valign="top">Requires <a href="http://www.cs.wisc.edu/%7Eghost">Ghostscript</a> to read.</td>
451 </tr>
452
453 <tr>
454 <td valign="top">EPS</td>
455 <td valign="top">RW</td>
456 <td valign="top">Adobe Encapsulated PostScript</td>
457 <td valign="top">Requires <a href="http://www.cs.wisc.edu/%7Eghost">Ghostscript</a> to read.</td>
458 </tr>
459
460 <tr>
461 <td valign="top">EPS2</td>
462 <td valign="top">W</td>
463 <td valign="top">Adobe Level II Encapsulated PostScript</td>
464 <td valign="top">Requires <a href="http://www.cs.wisc.edu/%7Eghost">Ghostscript</a> to read.</td>
465 </tr>
466
467 <tr>
468 <td valign="top">EPS3</td>
469 <td valign="top">W</td>
470 <td valign="top">Adobe Level III Encapsulated PostScript</td>
471 <td valign="top">Requires <a href="http://www.cs.wisc.edu/%7Eghost">Ghostscript</a> to read.</td>
472 </tr>
473
474 <tr>
475 <td valign="top">EPSF</td>
476 <td valign="top">RW</td>
477 <td valign="top">Adobe Encapsulated PostScript</td>
478 <td valign="top">Requires <a href="http://www.cs.wisc.edu/%7Eghost">Ghostscript</a> to read.</td>
479 </tr>
480
481 <tr>
482 <td valign="top">EPSI</td>
483 <td valign="top">RW</td>
484 <td valign="top">Adobe Encapsulated PostScript Interchange format</td>
485 <td valign="top">Requires <a href="http://www.cs.wisc.edu/%7Eghost">Ghostscript</a> to read.</td>
486 </tr>
487
488 <tr>
489 <td valign="top">EPT</td>
490 <td valign="top">RW</td>
cristy751980d2012-06-03 23:18:35 +0000[diff] [blame]491 <td valign="top">Adobe Encapsulated PostScript Interchange format with <a href="formats.html#TIFF">TIFF</a> preview</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]492 <td valign="top">Requires <a href="http://www.cs.wisc.edu/%7Eghost">Ghostscript</a> to read.</td>
493 </tr>
494
495 <tr>
496 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.openexr.org">EXR</a></td>
497 <td valign="top">RW</td>
498 <td valign="top">High dynamic-range (HDR) file format developed by Industrial Light &amp; Magic</td>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]499 <td valign="top">See <a href="high-dynamic-range.html">High Dynamic-Range Images</a> for details on this image format. Requires the <a href="http://www.openexr.org/">OpenEXR</a> delegate library.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]500 </tr>
501
502 <tr>
503 <td valign="top">FAX</td>
504 <td valign="top">RW</td>
505 <td valign="top">Group 3 TIFF</td>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]506 <td valign="top">This format is a fixed width of 1728 as required by the standard. See <a href="formats.html#TIFF">TIFF</a> format. Note that FAX machines use non-square pixels which are 1.5 times wider than they are tall but computer displays use square pixels so FAX images may appear to be narrow unless they are explicitly resized using a resize specification of <code>100x150%</code>.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]507 </tr>
508
509 <tr>
510 <td valign="top"><a href="http://homepage.usask.ca/~ijm451/fig/">FIG</a></td>
511 <td valign="top">R</td>
512 <td valign="top">FIG graphics format</td>
513 <td valign="top">Requires <a href="ftp://ftp.x.org/contrib/applications/drawing_tools/transfig">TransFig</a>.</td>
514 </tr>
515
516 <tr>
517 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.cv.nrao.edu/fits/">FITS</a></td>
518 <td valign="top">RW</td>
519 <td valign="top">Flexible Image Transport System</td>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]520 <td valign="top">To specify a single-precision floating-point format, use <code>-define quantum:format=floating-point</code>. Set the depth to 64 for a double-precision floating-point format.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]521 </tr>
522
523 <tr>
524 <td valign="top">FPX</td>
525 <td valign="top">RW</td>
526 <td valign="top">FlashPix Format</td>
cristyeed6cb62012-01-28 19:38:34 +0000[diff] [blame]527 <td valign="top">FlashPix has the option to store mega- and giga-pixel images at various resolutions in a single file which permits conservative bandwidth and fast reveal times when displayed within a Web browser. Requires the <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/download/delegates">FlashPix SDK</a>.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]528 </tr>
529
530 <tr>
cristy6b636652009-12-05 17:16:11 +0000[diff] [blame]531 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.fileformat.info/format/gif/egff.htm">GIF</a></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]532 <td valign="top">RW</td>
533 <td valign="top">CompuServe Graphics Interchange Format</td>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]534 <td valign="top">8-bit RGB PseudoColor with up to 256 palette entires. Specify the format <code>GIF87</code> to write the older version 87a of the format. Use <a href="command-line-options.html#transparent-color">-transparent-color</a> to specify the GIF transparent color (e.g. <code>-transparent-color wheat</code>).</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]535 </tr>
536
537 <tr>
538 <td valign="top">GPLT</td>
539 <td valign="top">R</td>
540 <td valign="top">Gnuplot plot files</td>
541 <td valign="top">Requires <a href="http://www.gnuplot.info/">gnuplot4.0.tar.Z</a> or later.</td>
542 </tr>
543
544 <tr>
545 <td valign="top">GRAY</td>
546 <td valign="top">RW</td>
547 <td valign="top">Raw gray samples</td>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]548 <td valign="top">Use <a href="command-line-options.html#size">-size</a> and <a href="command-line-options.html#depth">-depth</a> to specify the image width, height, and depth. To specify a single precision floating-point format, use <code>-define quantum:format=floating-point</code>. Set the depth to 32 for single precision floats, 64 for double precision, and 16 for half-precision.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]549 </tr>
550
551 <tr>
cristya8e6cae2011-03-10 00:48:29 +0000[diff] [blame]552 <td valign="top"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RGBE_image_format">HDR</a></td>
553 <td valign="top">RW</td>
554 <td valign="top">Radiance RGBE image format</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]555 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristya8e6cae2011-03-10 00:48:29 +0000[diff] [blame]556 </tr>
557
558 <tr>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]559 <td valign="top">HPGL</td>
560 <td valign="top">R</td>
561 <td valign="top">HP-GL plotter language</td>
cristy6bcf48e2011-02-15 19:09:04 +0000[diff] [blame]562 <td valign="top">Requires <a href="http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/hp2xx">hp2xx-3.4.4.tar.gz</a></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]563 </tr>
564
565 <tr>
566 <td valign="top">HRZ</td>
567 <td valign="top">RW</td>
568 <td valign="top">Slow Scane TeleVision</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]569 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]570 </tr>
571
572 <tr>
573 <td valign="top">HTML</td>
574 <td valign="top">RW</td>
575 <td valign="top">Hypertext Markup Language with a client-side image map</td>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]576 <td valign="top">Also known as <code>HTM</code>. Requires <a href="http://user.it.uu.se/%7Ejan/html2ps.html">html2ps</a> to read.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]577 </tr>
578
579 <tr>
580 <td valign="top">ICO</td>
581 <td valign="top">R</td>
582 <td valign="top">Microsoft icon</td>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]583 <td valign="top">Also known as <code>ICON</code>.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]584 </tr>
585
586 <tr>
587 <td valign="top">INFO</td>
588 <td valign="top">W</td>
589 <td valign="top">Format and characteristics of the image</td>
590 <td valign="top"></td>
591 </tr>
592
593 <tr>
594 <td valign="top">INLINE</td>
595 <td valign="top">R</td>
596 <td valign="top">Base64-encoded inline image</td>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]597 <td valign="top">The inline image look similar to <code>inline:data:;base64,/9j/4AAQSk...knrn//2Q==</code>. If the inline image exceeds 5000 characters, it must be referenced from a file (e.g. <code>inline:inline.txt</code>).</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]598 </tr>
599
600 <tr>
601 <td valign="top">JBIG</td>
602 <td valign="top">RW</td>
603 <td valign="top">Joint Bi-level Image experts Group file interchange format</td>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]604 <td valign="top">Also known as <code>BIE</code> and <code>JBG</code>. Requires <a href="http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/jbigkit/">jbigkit-1.6.tar.gz</a>.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]605 </tr>
606
607 <tr>
608 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.libmng.com/">JNG</a></td>
609 <td valign="top">RW</td>
610 <td valign="top">Multiple-image Network Graphics</td>
cristyeed6cb62012-01-28 19:38:34 +0000[diff] [blame]611 <td valign="top">JPEG in a PNG-style wrapper with transparency. Requires libjpeg and libpng-1.0.11 or later, <a href="http://www.libpng.org/pub/png/libpng.html">libpng-1.2.5</a> or later recommended.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]612 </tr>
613
614 <tr>
cristyf1b8a092014-02-20 15:46:11 +0000[diff] [blame]615 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.openjpeg.org/">JP2</a></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]616 <td valign="top">RW</td>
617 <td valign="top">JPEG-2000 JP2 File Format Syntax</td>
cristy751980d2012-06-03 23:18:35 +0000[diff] [blame]618 <td valign="top">Specify the encoding options with the <a href="command-line-options.html#define">-define</a> option See <a href="jp2.html">JP2 Encoding Options</a> for more details.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]619 </tr>
620
621 <tr>
cristyf1b8a092014-02-20 15:46:11 +0000[diff] [blame]622 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.openjpeg.org/">JPT</a></td>
623 <td valign="top">RW</td>
624 <td valign="top">JPEG-2000 Code Stream Syntax</td>
625 <td valign="top">Specify the encoding options with the <a href="command-line-options.html#define">-define</a> option See <a href="jp2.html">JP2 Encoding Options</a> for more details.</td>
626 </tr>
627
628 <tr>
629 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.openjpeg.org/">J2C</a></td>
630 <td valign="top">RW</td>
631 <td valign="top">JPEG-2000 Code Stream Syntax</td>
632 <td valign="top">Specify the encoding options with the <a href="command-line-options.html#define">-define</a> option See <a href="jp2.html">JP2 Encoding Options</a> for more details.</td>
633 </tr>
634
635 <tr>
636 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.openjpeg.org/">J2K</a></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]637 <td valign="top">RW</td>
638 <td valign="top">JPEG-2000 Code Stream Syntax</td>
cristy751980d2012-06-03 23:18:35 +0000[diff] [blame]639 <td valign="top">Specify the encoding options with the <a href="command-line-options.html#define">-define</a> option See <a href="jp2.html">JP2 Encoding Options</a> for more details.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]640 </tr>
641
642 <tr>
cristy6b636652009-12-05 17:16:11 +0000[diff] [blame]643 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.jpeg.org/">JPEG</a></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]644 <td valign="top">RW</td>
645 <td valign="top">Joint Photographic Experts Group JFIF format</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]646 <td valign="top">Note, JPEG is a lossy compression. In addition, you cannot create black and white images with JPEG nor can you save transparency.<br></br><br></br> Requires <a href="http://www.ijg.org/files/">jpegsrc.v8c.tar.gz</a>. You can set quality scaling for luminance and chrominance separately (e.g. -quality 90,70). You can optionally define the DCT method, for example to specify the float method, use <a href="command-line-options.html#define">-define jpeg:dct-method=float</a>. By default we compute optimal Huffman coding tables. Specify <a href="command-line-options.html#define">-define jpeg:optimize-coding=false</a> to use the default Huffman tables. Two other options include <a href="command-line-options.html#define">-define jpeg:block-smoothing</a> and <a href="command-line-options.html#define">-define jpeg:fancy-upsampling</a>. Set the sampling factor with <a href="command-line-options.html#define">-define jpeg:sampling-factor</a>. You can size the image with <code>jpeg:size</code>, for example <a href="command-line-options.html#define">-define jpeg:size=128x128</a>. To restrict the maximum file size, use <code>jpeg:extent</code>, for example <a href="command-line-options.html#define">-define jpeg:extent=400kb</a>. Finally, to define one or more custom quantization tables, use <a href="command-line-options.html#define">-define jpeg:q-table=<i>filename</i>.</a></td>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]647 </tr>
648
649 <tr>
650 <td valign="top"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JPEG_XR">JXR</a></td>
651 <td valign="top">RW</td>
652 <td valign="top">JPEG extended range</td>
653 <td valign="top">Requires the <a href="https://jxrlib.codeplex.com/">jxrlib</a> delegate library. Put the JxrDecApp and JxrEncApp applications in your execution path. </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]654 </tr>
655
656 <tr>
cristyf1b8a092014-02-20 15:46:11 +0000[diff] [blame]657 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.json.org">JSON</a></td>
658 <td valign="top">W</td>
659 <td valign="top">JavaScript Object Notation, a lightweight data-interchange format</td>
660 <td valign="top">Include additional attributes about the image with these defines: <a href="command-line-options.html#define">-define json:locate</a>, <a href="command-line-options.html#define">-define json:limit</a>, <a href="command-line-options.html#define">-define json:moments</a>, <a href="command-line-options.html#define">-define json:features</a>, or <a href="command-line-options.html#define">-define json:unique-colors</a>.</td>
661 </tr>
662
663 <tr>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]664 <td valign="top">MAN</td>
665 <td valign="top">R</td>
666 <td valign="top">Unix reference manual pages</td>
667 <td valign="top">Requires that GNU groff and Ghostcript are installed.</td>
668 </tr>
669
670 <tr>
671 <td valign="top">MAT</td>
672 <td valign="top">R</td>
673 <td valign="top">MATLAB image format</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]674 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]675 </tr>
676
677 <tr>
cristy751980d2012-06-03 23:18:35 +0000[diff] [blame]678 <td valign="top"><a href="miff.html">MIFF</a></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]679 <td valign="top">RW</td>
680 <td valign="top">Magick image file format</td>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]681 <td valign="top">This format persists all image attributes known to ImageMagick. To specify a single precision floating-point format, use <code>-define quantum:format=floating-point</code>. Set the depth to 32 for single precision floats, 64 for double precision, and 16 for half-precision.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]682 </tr>
683
684 <tr>
685 <td valign="top">MONO</td>
686 <td valign="top">RW</td>
687 <td valign="top">Bi-level bitmap in least-significant-byte first order</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]688 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]689 </tr>
690
691 <tr>
692 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.libpng.org/pub/mng/">MNG</a></td>
693 <td valign="top">RW</td>
694 <td valign="top">Multiple-image Network Graphics</td>
cristyeed6cb62012-01-28 19:38:34 +0000[diff] [blame]695 <td valign="top">A PNG-like Image Format Supporting Multiple Images, Animation and Transparent JPEG. Requires libpng-1.0.11 or later, <a href="http://www.libpng.org/pub/png/libpng.html">libpng-1.2.5</a> or later recommended. An interframe delay of 0 generates one frame with each additional layer composited on top. For motion, be sure to specify a non-zero delay.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]696 </tr>
697
698 <tr>
cristy6bcf48e2011-02-15 19:09:04 +0000[diff] [blame]699 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.ffmpeg.org/">M2V</a></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]700 <td valign="top">RW</td>
cristy51853f02010-03-18 20:03:12 +0000[diff] [blame]701 <td valign="top">Motion Picture Experts Group file interchange format (version 2)</td>
cristy6bcf48e2011-02-15 19:09:04 +0000[diff] [blame]702 <td valign="top">Requires <a href="http://www.ffmpeg.org/download.html">ffmpeg</a>.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]703 </tr>
704
705 <tr>
cristy6bcf48e2011-02-15 19:09:04 +0000[diff] [blame]706 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.ffmpeg.org/">MPEG</a></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]707 <td valign="top">RW</td>
cristy51853f02010-03-18 20:03:12 +0000[diff] [blame]708 <td valign="top">Motion Picture Experts Group file interchange format (version 1)</td>
cristy6bcf48e2011-02-15 19:09:04 +0000[diff] [blame]709 <td valign="top">Requires <a href="http://www.ffmpeg.org/download.html">ffmpeg</a>.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]710 </tr>
711
712 <tr>
713 <td valign="top">MPC</td>
714 <td valign="top">RW</td>
715 <td valign="top">Magick Persistent Cache image file format</td>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]716 <td valign="top">The most efficient data processing pattern is a write-once, read-many-times pattern. The image is generated or copied from source, then various analyses are performed on the image pixels over time. MPC supports this pattern. MPC is the native <em>in-memory</em> ImageMagick uncompressed file format. This file format is identical to that used by ImageMagick to represent images in memory and is read by mapping the file directly into memory. The MPC format is not portable and is not suitable as an archive format. It is suitable as an intermediate format for high-performance image processing. The MPC format requires two files to support one image. Image attributes are written to a file with the extension <code>.mpc</code>, whereas, image pixels are written to a file with the extension <code>.cache</code>.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]717 </tr>
718
719 <tr>
cristy51853f02010-03-18 20:03:12 +0000[diff] [blame]720 <td valign="top">MPR</td>
721 <td valign="top">RW</td>
722 <td valign="top">Magick Persistent Registry</td>
723 <td valign="top">This format permits you to write to and read images from memory. The image persists until the program exits. For example, let's use the MPR to create a checkerboard:
724<pre class="text">
cristyf9a6c462011-04-24 14:01:11 +0000[diff] [blame]725convert \( -size 15x15 canvas:black canvas:white -append \) \
cristy51853f02010-03-18 20:03:12 +0000[diff] [blame]726 \( +clone -flip \) +append -write mpr:checkers +delete \
727 -size 240x240 tile:mpr:checkers board.png
728</pre></td>
729 </tr>
730
731 <tr>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]732 <td valign="top">MRW</td>
733 <td valign="top">R</td>
734 <td valign="top">Sony (Minolta) Raw Image File</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]735 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]736 </tr>
737
738 <tr>
739 <td valign="top">MSL</td>
740 <td valign="top">RW</td>
741 <td valign="top">Magick Scripting Language</td>
cristy751980d2012-06-03 23:18:35 +0000[diff] [blame]742 <td valign="top">MSL is the XML-based scripting language supported by the <a href="conjure.html">conjure</a> utility. MSL requires the <a href="http://xmlsoft.org/">libxml2</a> delegate library.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]743 </tr>
744
745 <tr>
cristy6b636652009-12-05 17:16:11 +0000[diff] [blame]746 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.fileformat.info/format/mtv/egff.htm">MTV</a></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]747 <td valign="top">RW</td>
748 <td valign="top">MTV Raytracing image format</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]749 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]750 </tr>
751
752 <tr>
cristy751980d2012-06-03 23:18:35 +0000[diff] [blame]753 <td valign="top"><a href="magick-vector-graphics.html">MVG</a></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]754 <td valign="top">RW</td>
755 <td valign="top">Magick Vector Graphics.</td>
cristy751980d2012-06-03 23:18:35 +0000[diff] [blame]756 <td valign="top">The native ImageMagick vector metafile format. A text file containing vector drawing commands accepted by <a href="convert.html">convert</a>'s <a href="command-line-options.html#draw">-draw</a> option.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]757 </tr>
758
759 <tr>
760 <td valign="top">NEF</td>
761 <td valign="top">R</td>
762 <td valign="top">Nikon Digital SLR Camera Raw Image File</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]763 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]764 </tr>
765
766 <tr>
767 <td valign="top">ORF</td>
768 <td valign="top">R</td>
769 <td valign="top">Olympus Digital Camera Raw Image File</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]770 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]771 </tr>
772
773 <tr>
774 <td valign="top">OTB</td>
775 <td valign="top">RW</td>
776 <td valign="top">On-the-air Bitmap</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]777 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]778 </tr>
779
780 <tr>
781 <td valign="top">P7</td>
782 <td valign="top">RW</td>
783 <td valign="top">Xv's Visual Schnauzer thumbnail format</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]784 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]785 </tr>
786
787 <tr>
788 <td valign="top">PALM</td>
789 <td valign="top">RW</td>
790 <td valign="top">Palm pixmap</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]791 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]792 </tr>
793
794 <tr>
cristy86f7f112011-04-14 19:17:23 +0000[diff] [blame]795 <td valign="top"><a href="http://netpbm.sourceforge.net/doc/pam.html">PAM</a></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]796 <td valign="top">W</td>
797 <td valign="top">Common 2-dimensional bitmap format</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]798 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]799 </tr>
800
801 <tr>
cristy751980d2012-06-03 23:18:35 +0000[diff] [blame]802 <td valign="top">CLIPBOARD</td>
803 <td valign="top">RW</td>
804 <td valign="top">Windows Clipboard</td>
805 <td valign="top">Only available under Microsoft Windows.</td>
806 </tr>
807 <tr>
cristy86f7f112011-04-14 19:17:23 +0000[diff] [blame]808 <td valign="top"><a href="http://netpbm.sourceforge.net/doc/pbm.html">PBM</a></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]809 <td valign="top">RW</td>
810 <td valign="top">Portable bitmap format (black and white)</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]811 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]812 </tr>
813
814 <tr>
815 <td valign="top">PCD</td>
816 <td valign="top">RW</td>
817 <td valign="top">Photo CD</td>
818 <td valign="top">The maximum resolution written is 768x512 pixels since larger images require huffman compression (which is not supported).</td>
819 </tr>
820
821 <tr>
822 <td valign="top">PCDS</td>
823 <td valign="top">RW</td>
824 <td valign="top">Photo CD</td>
825 <td valign="top">Decode with the sRGB color tables.</td>
826 </tr>
827
828 <tr>
829 <td valign="top">PCL</td>
830 <td valign="top">W</td>
831 <td valign="top">HP Page Control Language</td>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]832 <td valign="top">Use <a href="command-line-options.html#define">-define</a> to specify fit to page option (e.g. <code>-define pcl:fit-to-page=true</code>).</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]833 </tr>
834
835 <tr>
cristy6b636652009-12-05 17:16:11 +0000[diff] [blame]836 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.fileformat.info/format/pcx/egff.htm">PCX</a></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]837 <td valign="top">RW</td>
838 <td valign="top">ZSoft IBM PC Paintbrush file</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]839 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]840 </tr>
841
842 <tr>
843 <td valign="top">PDB</td>
844 <td valign="top">RW</td>
845 <td valign="top">Palm Database ImageViewer Format</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]846 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]847 </tr>
848
849 <tr>
850 <td valign="top">PDF</td>
851 <td valign="top">RW</td>
852 <td valign="top">Portable Document Format</td>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]853 <td valign="top">Requires <a href="http://www.cs.wisc.edu/%7Eghost">Ghostscript</a> to read. By default, ImageMagick sets the page size to the MediaBox. Some PDF files, however, have a CropBox or TrimBox that is smaller than the MediaBox and may include white space, registration or cutting marks outside the CropBox or TrimBox. To force ImageMagick to use the CropBox or TrimBox rather than the MediaBox, use <a href="command-line-options.html#define">-define</a> (e.g. <code>-define pdf:use-cropbox=true</code> or <code>-define pdf:use-trimbox=true</code>). Use <a href="command-line-options.html#density">-density</a> to improve the appearance of your PDF rendering (e.g. -density 300x300). Use <a href="command-line-options.html#alpha">-alpha remove </a> to remove transparency. To specify direct conversion from Postscript to PDF, use <code>-define delegate:bimodel=true</code>.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]854 </tr>
855
856 <tr>
857 <td valign="top">PEF</td>
858 <td valign="top">R</td>
859 <td valign="top">Pentax Electronic File</td>
860 <td valign="top">Requires an explicit image format otherwise the image is interpreted as a TIFF image (e.g. pef:image.pef).</td>
861 </tr>
862
863 <tr>
864 <td valign="top">PFA</td>
865 <td valign="top">R</td>
866 <td valign="top">Postscript Type 1 font (ASCII)</td>
867 <td valign="top">Opening as file returns a preview image.</td>
868 </tr>
869
870 <tr>
871 <td valign="top">PFB</td>
872 <td valign="top">R</td>
873 <td valign="top">Postscript Type 1 font (binary)</td>
874 <td valign="top">Opening as file returns a preview image.</td>
875 </tr>
876
877 <tr>
cristy86f7f112011-04-14 19:17:23 +0000[diff] [blame]878 <td valign="top"><a href="http://netpbm.sourceforge.net/doc/pfm.html">PFM</a></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]879 <td valign="top">RW</td>
880 <td valign="top">Portable float map format</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]881 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]882 </tr>
883
884 <tr>
cristy86f7f112011-04-14 19:17:23 +0000[diff] [blame]885 <td valign="top"><a href="http://netpbm.sourceforge.net/doc/pgm.html">PGM</a></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]886 <td valign="top">RW</td>
887 <td valign="top">Portable graymap format (gray scale)</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]888 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]889 </tr>
890
891 <tr>
892 <td valign="top">PICON</td>
893 <td valign="top">RW</td>
894 <td valign="top">Personal Icon</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]895 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]896 </tr>
897
898 <tr>
899 <td valign="top">PICT</td>
900 <td valign="top">RW</td>
901 <td valign="top">Apple Macintosh QuickDraw/PICT file</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]902 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]903 </tr>
904
905 <tr>
906 <td valign="top">PIX</td>
907 <td valign="top">R</td>
908 <td valign="top">Alias/Wavefront RLE image format</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]909 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]910 </tr>
911
912 <tr>
913 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.libpng.org/pub/png/">PNG</a></td>
914 <td valign="top">RW</td>
915 <td valign="top">Portable Network Graphics</td>
cristyeed6cb62012-01-28 19:38:34 +0000[diff] [blame]916 <td valign="top">Requires libpng-1.0.11 or later, <a href="http://www.libpng.org/pub/png/libpng.html">libpng-1.2.5</a> or later recommended. The PNG specification does not support pixels-per-inch units, only pixels-per-centimeter.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]917 </tr>
918
919 <tr>
920 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.libpng.org/pub/png/">PNG8</a></td>
921 <td valign="top">RW</td>
922 <td valign="top">Portable Network Graphics</td>
923 <td valign="top">8-bit indexed with optional binary transparency</td>
924 </tr>
925
926 <tr>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]927 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.libpng.org/pub/png/">PNG00</a></td>
928 <td valign="top">RW</td>
929 <td valign="top">Portable Network Graphics</td>
930 <td valign="top">PNG inheriting subformat from original</td>
931 </tr>
932
933 <tr>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]934 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.libpng.org/pub/png/">PNG24</a></td>
935 <td valign="top">RW</td>
936 <td valign="top">Portable Network Graphics</td>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]937 <td valign="top">opaque or binary transparent 24-bit RGB</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]938 </tr>
939
940 <tr>
941 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.libpng.org/pub/png/">PNG32</a></td>
942 <td valign="top">RW</td>
943 <td valign="top">Portable Network Graphics</td>
944 <td valign="top">opaque or transparent 32-bit RGBA</td>
945 </tr>
946
947 <tr>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]948 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.libpng.org/pub/png/">PNG48</a></td>
949 <td valign="top">RW</td>
950 <td valign="top">Portable Network Graphics</td>
951 <td valign="top">opaque or binary transparent 48-bit RGB</td>
952 </tr>
953
954 <tr>
955 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.libpng.org/pub/png/">PNG64</a></td>
956 <td valign="top">RW</td>
957 <td valign="top">Portable Network Graphics</td>
958 <td valign="top">opaque or transparent 64-bit RGB</td>
959 </tr>
960
961 <tr>
cristy86f7f112011-04-14 19:17:23 +0000[diff] [blame]962 <td valign="top"><a href="http://netpbm.sourceforge.net/doc/pnm.html">PNM</a></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]963 <td valign="top">RW</td>
964 <td valign="top">Portable anymap</td>
cristy751980d2012-06-03 23:18:35 +0000[diff] [blame]965 <td valign="top">PNM is a family of formats supporting portable bitmaps (PBM) , graymaps (PGM), and pixmaps (PPM). There is no file format associated with pnm itself. If PNM is used as the output format specifier, then ImageMagick automagically selects the most appropriate format to represent the image. The default is to write the binary version of the formats. Use <a href="command-line-options.html#compress">-compress none</a> to write the ASCII version of the formats.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]966 </tr>
967
968 <tr>
cristy86f7f112011-04-14 19:17:23 +0000[diff] [blame]969 <td valign="top"><a href="http://netpbm.sourceforge.net/doc/ppm.html">PPM</a></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]970 <td valign="top">RW</td>
971 <td valign="top">Portable pixmap format (color)</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]972 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]973 </tr>
974
975 <tr>
976 <td valign="top">PS</td>
977 <td valign="top">RW</td>
978 <td valign="top">Adobe PostScript file</td>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]979 <td valign="top">Requires <a href="http://www.cs.wisc.edu/%7Eghost">Ghostscript</a> to read. To force ImageMagick to respect the crop box, use <a href="command-line-options.html#define">-define</a> (e.g. <code>-define eps:use-cropbox=true</code>). Use <a href="command-line-options.html#density">-density</a> to improve the appearance of your Postscript rendering (e.g. -density 300x300). Use <a href="command-line-options.html#alpha">-alpha remove </a> to remove transparency. To specify direct conversion from PDF to Postscript, use <code>-define delegate:bimodel=true</code>.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]980 </tr>
981
982 <tr>
983 <td valign="top">PS2</td>
984 <td valign="top">RW</td>
985 <td valign="top">Adobe Level II PostScript file</td>
986 <td valign="top">Requires <a href="http://www.cs.wisc.edu/%7Eghost">Ghostscript</a> to read.</td>
987 </tr>
988
989 <tr>
990 <td valign="top">PS3</td>
991 <td valign="top">RW</td>
992 <td valign="top">Adobe Level III PostScript file</td>
993 <td valign="top">Requires <a href="http://www.cs.wisc.edu/%7Eghost">Ghostscript</a> to read.</td>
994 </tr>
995
996 <tr>
cristybe3c5be2011-03-05 17:35:07 +0000[diff] [blame]997 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.adobe.com/devnet-apps/photoshop/fileformatashtml/">PSB</a></td>
cristyec6b4752011-01-08 03:16:23 +0000[diff] [blame]998 <td valign="top">RW</td>
999 <td valign="top">Adobe Large Document Format</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]1000 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristyec6b4752011-01-08 03:16:23 +0000[diff] [blame]1001 </tr>
1002
1003 <tr>
cristybe3c5be2011-03-05 17:35:07 +0000[diff] [blame]1004 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.adobe.com/devnet-apps/photoshop/fileformatashtml/">PSD</a></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1005 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1006 <td valign="top">Adobe Photoshop bitmap file</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]1007 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1008 </tr>
1009
1010 <tr>
1011 <td valign="top">PTIF</td>
1012 <td valign="top">RW</td>
cristy751980d2012-06-03 23:18:35 +0000[diff] [blame]1013 <td valign="top">Pyramid encoded <a href="formats.html#TIFF">TIFF</a></td>
1014 <td valign="top">Multi-resolution <a href="formats.html#TIFF">TIFF</a> containing successively smaller versions of the image down to the size of an icon.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1015 </tr>
1016
1017 <tr>
1018 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.photoworks.com/">PWP</a></td>
1019 <td valign="top">R</td>
1020 <td valign="top">Seattle File Works multi-image file</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]1021 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1022 </tr>
1023
1024 <tr>
1025 <td valign="top">RAD</td>
1026 <td valign="top">R</td>
1027 <td valign="top">Radiance image file</td>
1028 <td valign="top">Requires that <i>ra_ppm</i> from the Radiance software package be installed.</td>
1029 </tr>
1030
1031 <tr>
1032 <td valign="top">RAF</td>
1033 <td valign="top">R</td>
1034 <td valign="top">Fuji CCD-RAW Graphic File</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]1035 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1036 </tr>
1037
1038 <tr>
1039 <td valign="top">RGB</td>
1040 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1041 <td valign="top">Raw red, green, and blue samples</td>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]1042 <td valign="top">Use <a href="command-line-options.html#size">-size</a> and <a href="command-line-options.html#depth">-depth</a> to specify the image width, height, and depth. To specify a single precision floating-point format, use <code>-define quantum:format=floating-point</code>. Set the depth to 32 for single precision floats, 64 for double precision, and 16 for half-precision.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1043 </tr>
1044
1045 <tr>
1046 <td valign="top">RGBA</td>
1047 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1048 <td valign="top">Raw red, green, blue, and alpha samples</td>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]1049 <td valign="top">Use <a href="command-line-options.html#size">-size</a> and <a href="command-line-options.html#depth">-depth</a> to specify the image width, height, and depth. To specify a single precision floating-point format, use <code>-define quantum:format=floating-point</code>. Set the depth to 32 for single precision floats, 64 for double precision, and 16 for half-precision.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1050 </tr>
1051
1052 <tr>
cristyf1b8a092014-02-20 15:46:11 +0000[diff] [blame]1053 <td valign="top">RFG</td>
1054 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1055 <td valign="top">LEGO Mindstorms EV3 Robot Graphics File</td>
1056 <td valign="top"> </td>
1057 </tr>
1058
1059 <tr>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1060 <td valign="top">RLA</td>
1061 <td valign="top">R</td>
1062 <td valign="top">Alias/Wavefront image file</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]1063 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1064 </tr>
1065
1066 <tr>
1067 <td valign="top">RLE</td>
1068 <td valign="top">R</td>
1069 <td valign="top">Utah Run length encoded image file</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]1070 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1071 </tr>
1072
1073 <tr>
1074 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.oreilly.com/www/centers/gff/formats/scitex/">SCT</a></td>
1075 <td valign="top">R</td>
1076 <td valign="top">Scitex Continuous Tone Picture</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]1077 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1078 </tr>
1079
1080 <tr>
1081 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.photoworks.com/">SFW</a></td>
1082 <td valign="top">R</td>
1083 <td valign="top">Seattle File Works image</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]1084 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1085 </tr>
1086
1087 <tr>
1088 <td valign="top">SGI</td>
1089 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1090 <td valign="top">Irix RGB image</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]1091 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1092 </tr>
1093
1094 <tr>
1095 <td valign="top">SHTML</td>
1096 <td valign="top">W</td>
1097 <td valign="top">Hypertext Markup Language client-side image map</td>
cristy751980d2012-06-03 23:18:35 +0000[diff] [blame]1098 <td valign="top">Used to write HTML clickable image maps based on a the output of <a href="montage.html">montage</a> or a format which supports tiled images such as <a href="formats.html#MIFF">MIFF</a>.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1099 </tr>
1100
1101 <tr>
cristyfe0019b2010-06-07 02:23:32 +0000[diff] [blame]1102 <td valign="top">SID, MrSID</td>
1103 <td valign="top">R</td>
1104 <td valign="top">Multiresolution seamless image</td>
cristy350dea42011-02-15 17:31:04 +0000[diff] [blame]1105 <td valign="top">Requires the <a href="http://www.lizardtech.com/downloads/downloads.html?dl=/download/files/lin/geoexpress_commandlineutils_linux.tgz">mrsidgeodecode</a> command line utility that decompresses MG2 or MG3 SID image files.</td>
cristyfe0019b2010-06-07 02:23:32 +0000[diff] [blame]1106 </tr>
1107
1108 <tr>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]1109 <td valign="top">SPARSE-COLOR</td>
1110 <td valign="top">W</td>
1111 <td valign="top">Raw text file</td>
cristyf1b8a092014-02-20 15:46:11 +0000[diff] [blame]1112 <td valign="top">Format compatible with the <a href="command-line-options.html#sparse-color">-sparse-color</a> option. Lists only non-fully-transparent pixels.</td>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]1113 </tr>
1114
1115 <tr>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1116 <td valign="top">SUN</td>
1117 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1118 <td valign="top">SUN Rasterfile</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]1119 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1120 </tr>
1121
1122 <tr>
1123 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG">SVG</a></td>
1124 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1125 <td valign="top">Scalable Vector Graphics</td>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]1126 <td valign="top">ImageMagick utilizes <a href="http://www.inkscape.org/">inkscape</a> if its in your execution path otherwise <a href="http://developer.gnome.org/rsvg/">RSVG</a>. If neither are available, ImageMagick reverts to its internal SVG renderer. The default resolution is 90dpi.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1127 </tr>
1128
1129 <tr>
1130 <td valign="top">TGA</td>
1131 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1132 <td valign="top">Truevision Targa image</td>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]1133 <td valign="top">Also known as formats <code>ICB</code>, <code>VDA</code>, and <code>VST</code>.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1134 </tr>
1135
1136 <tr>
cristy350dea42011-02-15 17:31:04 +0000[diff] [blame]1137 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.libtiff.org/">TIFF</a></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1138 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1139 <td valign="top">Tagged Image File Format</td>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]1140 <td valign="top">Also known as <code>TIF</code>. Requires <a href="http://www.libtiff.org/">tiff-v3.6.1.tar.gz</a> or later. Use <a href="command-line-options.html#define">-define</a> to specify the rows per strip (e.g. <code>-define tiff:rows-per-strip=8</code>). To define the tile geometry, use for example, <code>-define tiff:tile-geometry=128x128</code>. To specify a <em>signed</em> format, use <code>-define quantum:format=signed</code>. To specify a single-precision floating-point format, use <code>-define quantum:format=floating-point</code>. Set the depth to 64 for a double-precision floating-point format. Use <code>-define quantum:polarity=min-is-black</code> or <code>-define quantum:polarity=min-is-white</code> toggle the photometric interpretation for a bilevel image. Specify the extra samples as associated or unassociated alpha with, for example, <code>-define tiff:alpha=unassociated</code>. Set the fill order with <code>-define tiff:fill-order=msb|lsb</code>. Set the TIFF endianess with <code>-define tiff:endian=msb|lsb</code>. Use <code>-define tiff:exif-properties=false</code> to skip reading the EXIF properties. You can set a number of TIFF software attributes including host computer, artist, timestamp, make, model, software, and copyright. For example, <a href="command-line-options.html#set">-set tiff:software "My Company"</a>.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1141 </tr>
1142
1143 <tr>
1144 <td valign="top">TIM</td>
1145 <td valign="top">R</td>
1146 <td valign="top">PSX TIM file</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]1147 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1148 </tr>
1149
1150 <tr>
1151 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.freetype.org/">TTF</a></td>
1152 <td valign="top">R</td>
1153 <td valign="top">TrueType font file</td>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]1154 <td valign="top">Requires <a href="http://www.freetype.org/">freetype 2</a>. Opening as file returns a preview image. Use <a href="command-line-options.html#set">-set</a> if you do not want to hint glyph outlines after their scaling to device pixels (e.g. <code>-set type:hinting off</code>).</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1155 </tr>
1156
1157 <tr>
1158 <td valign="top">TXT</td>
1159 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1160 <td valign="top">Raw text file</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]1161 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1162 </tr>
1163
1164 <tr>
1165 <td valign="top">UIL</td>
1166 <td valign="top">W</td>
1167 <td valign="top">X-Motif UIL table</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]1168 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1169 </tr>
1170
1171 <tr>
1172 <td valign="top">UYVY</td>
1173 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1174 <td valign="top">Interleaved YUV raw image</td>
cristy751980d2012-06-03 23:18:35 +0000[diff] [blame]1175 <td valign="top">Use <a href="command-line-options.html#size">-size</a> and <a href="command-line-options.html#depth">-depth</a> command line options to specify width and height. Use <a href="command-line-options.html#sampling-factor">-sampling-factor</a> to set the desired subsampling (e.g. -sampling-factor 4:2:2).</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1176 </tr>
1177
1178 <tr>
1179 <td valign="top">VICAR</td>
1180 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1181 <td valign="top">VICAR rasterfile format</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]1182 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1183 </tr>
1184
1185 <tr>
cristy6b636652009-12-05 17:16:11 +0000[diff] [blame]1186 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.fileformat.info/format/viff/egff.htm">VIFF</a></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1187 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1188 <td valign="top">Khoros Visualization Image File Format</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]1189 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1190 </tr>
1191
1192 <tr>
cristy6b636652009-12-05 17:16:11 +0000[diff] [blame]1193 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.openmobilealliance.org/Technical/wapindex.aspx">WBMP</a></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1194 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1195 <td valign="top">Wireless bitmap</td>
1196 <td valign="top">Support for uncompressed monochrome only.</td>
1197 </tr>
1198
1199 <tr>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]1200 <td valign="top"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JPEG_XR">WDP</a></td>
1201 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1202 <td valign="top">JPEG extended range</td>
1203 <td valign="top">Requires the <a href="https://jxrlib.codeplex.com/">jxrlib</a> delegate library. Put the JxrDecApp and JxrEncApp applications in your execution path. </td>
1204 </tr>
1205
1206 <tr>
cristy4c54bbb2011-03-17 13:53:13 +0000[diff] [blame]1207 <td valign="top"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WebP">WEBP</a></td>
1208 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1209 <td valign="top">Weppy image format</td>
cristyf1b8a092014-02-20 15:46:11 +0000[diff] [blame]1210 <td valign="top">Requires the <a href="http://code.google.com/p/webp/downloads/list">WEBP</a> delegate library. Specify the encoding options with the <a href="command-line-options.html#define">-define</a> option See <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/ImageMagick-7.0.0/www/webp.html">WebP Encoding Options</a> for more details.</td>
cristy4c54bbb2011-03-17 13:53:13 +0000[diff] [blame]1211 </tr>
1212
1213 <tr>
cristy6b636652009-12-05 17:16:11 +0000[diff] [blame]1214 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.fileformat.info/format/wmf/egff.htm">WMF</a></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1215 <td valign="top">R</td>
1216 <td valign="top">Windows Metafile</td>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]1217 <td valign="top">Requires <a href="http://sourceforge.net/projects/wvware/">libwmf</a>. By default, renders WMF files using the dimensions specified by the metafile header. Use the -density option to adjust the output resolution, and thereby adjust the output size. The default output resolution is 72DPI so <code>-density 144</code> results in an image twice as large as the default. Use <code>-background color</code> to specify the WMF background color (default white) or <code>-texture filename</code> to specify a background texture image.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1218 </tr>
1219
1220 <tr>
cristy6b636652009-12-05 17:16:11 +0000[diff] [blame]1221 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.fileformat.info/format/wpg/egff.htm">WPG</a></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1222 <td valign="top">R</td>
1223 <td valign="top">Word Perfect Graphics File</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]1224 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1225 </tr>
1226
1227 <tr>
1228 <td valign="top">X</td>
1229 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1230 <td valign="top">display or import an image to or from an X11 server</td>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]1231 <td valign="top">Use <a href="command-line-options.html#define">-define</a> to obtain the image from the root window (e.g. <code>-define x:screen=true</code>). Set <code>x:silent=true</code> to turn off the beep when importing an image.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1232 </tr>
1233
1234 <tr>
cristy6b636652009-12-05 17:16:11 +0000[diff] [blame]1235 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.fileformat.info/format/xbm/egff.htm">XBM</a></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1236 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1237 <td valign="top">X Windows system bitmap, black and white only</td>
1238 <td valign="top">Used by the X Windows System to store monochrome icons.</td>
1239 </tr>
1240
1241 <tr>
1242 <td valign="top">XCF</td>
1243 <td valign="top">R</td>
1244 <td valign="top">GIMP image</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]1245 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1246 </tr>
1247
1248 <tr>
cristy6b636652009-12-05 17:16:11 +0000[diff] [blame]1249 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.fileformat.info/format/xpm/egff.htm">XPM</a></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1250 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1251 <td valign="top">X Windows system pixmap</td>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]1252 <td valign="top">Also known as <code>PM</code>. Used by the X Windows System to store color icons.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1253 </tr>
1254
1255 <tr>
cristy6b636652009-12-05 17:16:11 +0000[diff] [blame]1256 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.fileformat.info/format/xwd/egff.htm">XWD</a></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1257 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1258 <td valign="top">X Windows system window dump</td>
1259 <td valign="top">Used by the X Windows System to save/display screen dumps.</td>
1260 </tr>
1261
1262 <tr>
1263 <td valign="top">X3F</td>
1264 <td valign="top">R</td>
1265 <td valign="top">Sigma Camera RAW Picture File</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]1266 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1267 </tr>
1268
1269 <tr>
1270 <td valign="top">YCbCr</td>
1271 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1272 <td valign="top">Raw Y, Cb, and Cr samples</td>
cristy751980d2012-06-03 23:18:35 +0000[diff] [blame]1273 <td valign="top">Use <a href="command-line-options.html#size">-size</a> and <a href="command-line-options.html#depth">-depth</a> to specify the image width, height, and depth.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1274 </tr>
1275
1276 <tr>
1277 <td valign="top">YCbCrA</td>
1278 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1279 <td valign="top">Raw Y, Cb, Cr, and alpha samples</td>
cristy751980d2012-06-03 23:18:35 +0000[diff] [blame]1280 <td valign="top">Use <a href="command-line-options.html#size">-size</a> and <a href="command-line-options.html#depth">-depth</a> to specify the image width, height, and depth.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1281 </tr>
1282
1283 <tr>
1284 <td valign="top">YUV</td>
1285 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1286 <td valign="top">CCIR 601 4:1:1</td>
cristy751980d2012-06-03 23:18:35 +0000[diff] [blame]1287 <td valign="top">Use <a href="command-line-options.html#size">-size</a> and <a href="command-line-options.html#depth">-depth</a> command line options to specify width, height, and depth. Use <a href="command-line-options.html#sampling-factor">-sampling-factor</a> to set the desired subsampling (e.g. -sampling-factor 4:2:2).</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1288 </tr>
1289 </tbody>
1290</table>
1291
1292</div>
1293
cristydcca3fa2010-12-29 21:50:07 +0000[diff] [blame]1294<h2><a id="pseudo"></a>Pseudo-image Formats</h2>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1295<div class="doc-section">
1296
1297<p>ImageMagick supports a number of image format specifications which refer to images prepared via an algorithm, or input/output targets. The following table lists these pseudo-image formats:</p>
1298
cristydcca3fa2010-12-29 21:50:07 +0000[diff] [blame]1299<table class="doc" width="93%">
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1300 <tr>
1301 <th>Tag</th>
1302 <th>Mode</th>
1303 <th>Description</th>
cristy6b636652009-12-05 17:16:11 +0000[diff] [blame]1304 <th>Notes</th>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1305 </tr>
1306
1307 <tr>
cristyd0bd44a2010-09-24 12:38:11 +0000[diff] [blame]1308 <td valign="top">CANVAS</td>
1309 <td valign="top">R</td>
1310 <td valign="top">Canvas image of specified color</td>
1311 <td valign="top">Useful to create solid color <em>canvas</em> images. Use
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1312 <a href="command-line-options.html#size">-size</a> and <a href="command-line-options.html#depth">-depth</a> to specify the
cristyd0bd44a2010-09-24 12:38:11 +0000[diff] [blame]1313 image width, height, and depth. Example canvas color specifications
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1314 include <code>canvas:red</code> and <code>canvas:#FF0000</code>.<br></br>
cristyd0bd44a2010-09-24 12:38:11 +0000[diff] [blame]1315
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]1316 If no color is specified a '<code>white</code>' canvas image is
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1317 generated. If no <a href="command-line-options.html#size">-size</a> is specified
cristyd0bd44a2010-09-24 12:38:11 +0000[diff] [blame]1318 a single pixel image of the specified color is generated.</td>
1319
1320 </tr>
1321
1322 <tr>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1323 <td valign="top">CAPTION</td>
1324 <td valign="top">R</td>
1325 <td valign="top">Image caption</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]1326 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1327 </tr>
1328
1329 <tr>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]1330 <td valign="top">CLIP</td>
1331 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1332 <td valign="top">Clip path of image</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]1333 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]1334 </tr>
1335
1336 <tr>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1337 <td valign="top">CLIPBOARD</td>
1338 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1339 <td valign="top">Windows Clipboard</td>
1340 <td valign="top">Only available under Microsoft Windows.</td>
1341 </tr>
1342
1343 <tr>
1344 <td valign="top">FRACTAL</td>
1345 <td valign="top">R</td>
1346 <td valign="top">Plasma fractal image</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]1347 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1348 </tr>
1349
1350 <tr>
1351 <td valign="top">GRADIENT</td>
1352 <td valign="top">R</td>
1353 <td valign="top">Gradual passing from one shade to another</td>
cristyd0bd44a2010-09-24 12:38:11 +0000[diff] [blame]1354 <td valign="top">Returns a rendered linear top-to-bottom gradient image
1355 using the specified image size. Specify the desired shading as part of
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]1356 the filename (e.g. <code>gradient:red-blue</code> or
1357 <code>gradient:#F00-#00F</code>). If the shading colors are omitted, the
1358 default gradient is white-black. Use named black/white/grayXX for
1359 non-linear gray and gray(XX[%]) for linear gray gradients.</td>
cristyd0bd44a2010-09-24 12:38:11 +0000[diff] [blame]1360
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1361 </tr>
1362
1363 <tr>
cristy83a272e2010-05-07 20:40:35 +0000[diff] [blame]1364 <td valign="top">HALD</td>
1365 <td valign="top">R</td>
cristyd0bd44a2010-09-24 12:38:11 +0000[diff] [blame]1366 <td valign="top">Identity Hald CLUT Image</td>
cristy83a272e2010-05-07 20:40:35 +0000[diff] [blame]1367 <td valign="top">Select order with filename, e.g. hald:5 for order 5.</td>
1368 </tr>
1369
1370 <tr>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1371 <td valign="top">HISTOGRAM</td>
1372 <td valign="top">W</td>
1373 <td valign="top">Histogram of the image</td>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]1374 <td valign="top">The histogram includes the unique colors of the image as an image comment. If you have no need for the unique color list, use <code>-define histogram:unique-colors=false</code> to forego this expensive operation.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1375 </tr>
1376
1377 <tr>
1378 <td valign="top">LABEL</td>
1379 <td valign="top">R</td>
1380 <td valign="top">Text image format</td>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]1381 <td valign="top">Specify the desired text as the filename (e.g. <code>label:"This a label"</code>).</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1382 </tr>
1383
1384 <tr>
1385 <td valign="top">MAP</td>
1386 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1387 <td valign="top">Colormap intensities and indices</td>
1388 <td valign="top">Set -depth to set the sample size of the intensities; indices are 16-bit if colors &gt; 256.</td>
1389 </tr>
1390
1391 <tr>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]1392 <td valign="top">MASK</td>
1393 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1394 <td valign="top">Image mask</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]1395 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]1396 </tr>
1397
1398 <tr>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1399 <td valign="top">MATTE</td>
1400 <td valign="top">W</td>
1401 <td valign="top">MATTE format</td>
1402 <td valign="top">Write only.</td>
1403 </tr>
1404
1405 <tr>
1406 <td valign="top">NULL</td>
1407 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1408 <td valign="top">NULL image</td>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]1409 <td valign="top">Useful for creating blank tiles with <a href="montage.html">montage</a> (use <code>NULL:</code>). Also useful as an output format when evaluating image read performance.</td>
cristy751980d2012-06-03 23:18:35 +0000[diff] [blame]1410 </tr>
1411
1412 <tr>
1413 <td valign="top">PANGO</td>
1414 <td valign="top">R</td>
1415 <td valign="top">Image caption</td>
cristyf1b8a092014-02-20 15:46:11 +0000[diff] [blame]1416 <td valign="top">You can configure the caption layout with these defines: <code>-define pango:auto-dir=</code><em>true/false</em>, <code>-define pango:ellipsize=</code><em>start/middle/end</em>, <code>-define pango:gravity-hint=</code><em>natural/strong/line</em>, <code>-define pango:hinting=</code><em>none/auto/full</em>, <code>-define pango:indent=</code><em>points</em>, <code>-define pango:justify=</code><em>true/false</em>, <code>-define pango:language=</code><em>en_US/etc</em>, <code>-define pango:markup=</code><em>true/false</em>, <code>-define pango:single-paragraph=</code><em>true/false</em> and <code>-define pango:wrap=</code><em>word/char/word-char</em>.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1417 </tr>
1418
1419 <tr>
1420 <td valign="top">PLASMA</td>
1421 <td valign="top">R</td>
1422 <td valign="top">Plasma fractal image</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]1423 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1424 </tr>
1425
1426 <tr>
1427 <td valign="top">PREVIEW</td>
1428 <td valign="top">W</td>
1429 <td valign="top">Show a preview an image enhancement, effect, or f/x</td>
1430 <td valign="top">Creates a preview montage of images prepared over a parameteric range in order to assist with parameter selection. Specify the desired
1431 preview type via the -preview option).</td>
1432 </tr>
1433
1434 <tr>
1435 <td valign="top">PRINT</td>
1436 <td valign="top">W</td>
1437 <td valign="top">Send image to your computer printer</td>
1438 <td valign="top">Unix users may set the PRINTER (for 'lpr') or LPDEST (for 'lp') environment variables to select the desired printer.</td>
1439 </tr>
1440
1441 <tr>
1442 <td valign="top">SCAN</td>
1443 <td valign="top">R</td>
1444 <td valign="top">Import image from a scanner device</td>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]1445 <td valign="top">Requires <a href="http://www.sane-project.org/">SANE</a> Specify the device name and path as the filename (e.g. <code>scan:'hpaio:/usb/Officejet_6200_series?serial=CN4ATCE3G20453'</code>).</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1446 </tr>
1447
1448 <tr>
1449 <td valign="top">RADIAL_GRADIENT</td>
1450 <td valign="top">R</td>
1451 <td valign="top">Gradual radial passing from one shade to another</td>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]1452 <td valign="top">Returns a rendered radial gradient image using the specified image size. Specify the desired shading as part of the filename (e.g. <code>radial-gradient:red-blue</code> or <code>radial-gradient:#F00-#00F</code>).</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1453 </tr>
1454
1455 <tr>
1456 <td valign="top">SCANX</td>
1457 <td valign="top">R</td>
1458 <td valign="top">Import image from the default scanner device</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]1459 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1460 </tr>
1461
1462 <tr>
1463 <td valign="top">STEGANO</td>
1464 <td valign="top">R</td>
1465 <td valign="top">Steganographic image</td>
cristy751980d2012-06-03 23:18:35 +0000[diff] [blame]1466 <td valign="top">Use <a href="command-line-options.html#size">-size</a> command line option to specify width, height, and offset of the steganographic image</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1467 </tr>
1468
1469 <tr>
1470 <td valign="top">TILE</td>
1471 <td valign="top">R</td>
1472 <td valign="top">Tiled image</td>
cristy751980d2012-06-03 23:18:35 +0000[diff] [blame]1473 <td valign="top">Create a tiled version of an image at by tiling a image. Use <a href="command-line-options.html#size">-size</a> to specify the tiled image size. The image is specified similar to
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]1474 <code>TILE:image.miff</code>.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1475 </tr>
1476
1477 <tr>
1478 <td valign="top">UNIQUE</td>
1479 <td valign="top">W</td>
1480 <td valign="top">Write only unique pixels to the image file.</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]1481 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1482 </tr>
1483
1484 <tr>
1485 <td valign="top">VID</td>
1486 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1487 <td valign="top">Visual Image Directory</td>
cristy751980d2012-06-03 23:18:35 +0000[diff] [blame]1488 <td valign="top">Used to create a thumbnailed directory (tiled thumbnails) of a set of images which may be used to select images to view via the <a href="display.html">display</a> program, or saved to a <a href="formats.html#MIFF">MIFF</a> or <a href="formats.html#SHTML">SHTML</a> file.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1489 </tr>
1490
1491 <tr>
1492 <td valign="top">WIN</td>
1493 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1494 <td valign="top">Select image from or display image to your computer screen</td>
1495 <td valign="top">Only supported under Microsoft Windows.</td>
1496 </tr>
1497
1498 <tr>
1499 <td valign="top">X</td>
1500 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1501 <td valign="top">Select image from or display image to your X server screen</td>
cristy751980d2012-06-03 23:18:35 +0000[diff] [blame]1502 <td valign="top">Also see the <a href="import.html">import</a> and <a href="display.html">display</a>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1503 programs.</td>
1504 </tr>
1505
1506 <tr>
1507 <td valign="top">XC</td>
1508 <td valign="top">R</td>
1509 <td valign="top">Canvas image of specified color</td>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]1510 <td valign="top">An backward compatible alias for the '<code>canvas:</code>'
cristyd0bd44a2010-09-24 12:38:11 +0000[diff] [blame]1511 psuedo-file format, used to create a solid color <em>canvas</em> image.
1512 </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1513 </tr>
1514</table>
1515
1516</div>
1517
cristydcca3fa2010-12-29 21:50:07 +0000[diff] [blame]1518<h2><a id="builtin-images"></a>Built-in Images</h2>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1519<div class="doc-section">
1520
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]1521<p>ImageMagick includes a number of built-in (embedded) images which may be referenced as if they were an image file. The <code>magick:</code> format tag may be used via the syntax <code>magick:</code><em>name</em> to request an embedded image (e.g. <code>magick:logo</code>). For backwards compatibility, the image specifications <code>GRANITE:</code>, <code>LOGO:</code>, <code>NETSCAPE:</code>, and <code>ROSE:</code> may also be used to request images with those names.</p>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1522
cristydcca3fa2010-12-29 21:50:07 +0000[diff] [blame]1523<table class="doc" width="93%">
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1524 <tr>
1525 <th>Tag</th>
1526 <th>Mode</th>
1527 <th>Description</th>
cristy6b636652009-12-05 17:16:11 +0000[diff] [blame]1528 <th>Notes</th>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1529 </tr>
1530
1531 <tr>
1532 <td valign="top">GRANITE</td>
1533 <td valign="top">R</td>
1534 <td valign="top">128x128 granite texture pattern</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1535 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/granite.png" width="64" height="64" alt="GRANITE"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1536 </tr>
1537
1538 <tr>
cristy178edaf2011-01-23 03:42:39 +0000[diff] [blame]1539 <td valign="top"><a href="../images/logo.png">LOGO</a></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1540 <td valign="top">R</td>
1541 <td valign="top">ImageMagick Logo, 640x480</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1542 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/logo.jpg" width="123" height="118" alt="Logo"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1543 </tr>
1544
1545 <tr>
1546 <td valign="top"> NETSCAPE</td>
1547 <td valign="top">R</td>
1548 <td valign="top">image using colors in Netscape 216 (6x6x6 ) color cube, 216x144</td>
cristy751980d2012-06-03 23:18:35 +0000[diff] [blame]1549 <td valign="top">Most commonly used with the <a href="convert.html">convert</a> and <a href="mogrify.html">mogrify</a> programs with the <a href="command-line-options.html#map">-map</a> option to create <em>web safe</em> images.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1550 </tr>
1551
1552 <tr>
1553 <td valign="top">ROSE</td>
1554 <td valign="top">R</td>
1555 <td valign="top">Picture of a rose, 70x46</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1556 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/rose.png" width="70" height="46" alt="ROSE"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1557 </tr>
cristy178edaf2011-01-23 03:42:39 +0000[diff] [blame]1558
1559 <tr>
1560 <td valign="top"><a href="../images/wizard.png">WIZARD</a></td>
1561 <td valign="top">R</td>
cristye9a32c32011-04-07 01:11:05 +0000[diff] [blame]1562 <td valign="top">ImageMagick Wizard, 480x640</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1563 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/wizard.jpg" width="125" height="167" alt="Logo"></img></td>
cristy178edaf2011-01-23 03:42:39 +0000[diff] [blame]1564 </tr>
1565
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1566</table>
1567
1568</div>
1569
cristydcca3fa2010-12-29 21:50:07 +0000[diff] [blame]1570<h2><a id="builtin-patterns"></a>Built-in Patterns</h2>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1571<div class="doc-section">
1572
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]1573<p>ImageMagick includes a number of built-in (embedded) patterns which may be referenced as if they were an image file. The <code>pattern:</code> format tag may be used via the syntax <code>pattern:</code><em>name</em> to request an embedded pattern (e.g. <code>pattern:checkerboard</code>). The pattern size is controlled with the <a href="command-line-options.html#size">-size</a> command line option.</p>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1574
cristydcca3fa2010-12-29 21:50:07 +0000[diff] [blame]1575<table class="doc" width="93%">
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1576 <tr>
1577 <th>Tag</th>
1578 <th>Mode</th>
1579 <th>Description</th>
cristy6b636652009-12-05 17:16:11 +0000[diff] [blame]1580 <th>Notes</th>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1581 </tr>
1582
1583 <tr>
1584 <td valign="top">BRICKS</td>
1585 <td valign="top">R</td>
1586 <td valign="top">brick pattern, 16x16</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1587 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/bricks.png" width="100" height="26" alt="BRICKS"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1588 </tr>
1589
1590 <tr>
1591 <td valign="top">CHECKERBOARD</td>
1592 <td valign="top">R</td>
1593 <td valign="top">checkerboard pattern, 30x30</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1594 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/checkerboard.png" width="100" height="26" alt="CHECKERBOARD"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1595 </tr>
1596
1597 <tr>
1598 <td valign="top">CIRCLES</td>
1599 <td valign="top">R</td>
1600 <td valign="top">circles pattern, 16x16</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1601 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/circles.png" width="100" height="26" alt="CIRCLES"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1602 </tr>
1603
1604 <tr>
1605 <td valign="top">CROSSHATCH</td>
1606 <td valign="top">R</td>
1607 <td valign="top">crosshatch pattern, 8x4</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1608 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/crosshatch.png" width="100" height="26" alt="CROSSHATCH"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1609 </tr>
1610
1611 <tr>
1612 <td valign="top">CROSSHATCH30</td>
1613 <td valign="top">R</td>
1614 <td valign="top">crosshatch pattern with lines at 30 degrees, 8x4</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1615 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/crosshatch30.png" width="100" height="26" alt="CROSSHATCH30"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1616 </tr>
1617
1618 <tr>
1619 <td valign="top">CROSSHATCH45</td>
1620 <td valign="top">R</td>
1621 <td valign="top">crosshatch pattern with lines at 45 degrees, 8x4</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1622 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/crosshatch45.png" width="100" height="26" alt="CROSSHATCH45"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1623 </tr>
1624
1625 <tr>
1626 <td valign="top">FISHSCALES</td>
1627 <td valign="top">R</td>
1628 <td valign="top">fish scales pattern, 16x8</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1629 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/fishscales.png" width="100" height="26" alt="FISHSCALES"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1630 </tr>
1631
1632 <tr>
1633 <td valign="top">GRAY0</td>
1634 <td valign="top">R</td>
1635 <td valign="top">0% intensity gray, 32x32</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1636 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/gray0.png" width="100" height="32" alt="GRAY0"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1637 </tr>
1638
1639 <tr>
1640 <td valign="top">GRAY5</td>
1641 <td valign="top">R</td>
1642 <td valign="top">5% intensity gray, 32x32</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1643 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/gray5.png" width="100" height="32" alt="GRAY5"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1644 </tr>
1645
1646 <tr>
1647 <td valign="top">GRAY10</td>
1648 <td valign="top">R</td>
1649 <td valign="top">10% intensity gray, 32x32</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1650 <td valign="top"> <img src="../images/patterns/gray10.png" width="100" height="32" alt="GRAY10"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1651 </tr>
1652
1653 <tr>
1654 <td valign="top">GRAY15</td>
1655 <td valign="top">R</td>
1656 <td valign="top">15% intensity gray, 32x32</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1657 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/gray15.png" width="100" height="32" alt="GRAY15"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1658 </tr>
1659
1660 <tr>
1661 <td valign="top">GRAY20</td>
1662 <td valign="top">R</td>
1663 <td valign="top">20% intensity gray, 32x32</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1664 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/gray20.png" width="100" height="32" alt="GRAY20"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1665 </tr>
1666
1667 <tr>
1668 <td valign="top">GRAY25</td>
1669 <td valign="top">R</td>
1670 <td valign="top">25% intensity gray, 32x32</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1671 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/gray25.png" width="100" height="32" alt="GRAY25"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1672 </tr>
1673
1674 <tr>
1675 <td valign="top">GRAY30</td>
1676 <td valign="top">R</td>
1677 <td valign="top">30% intensity gray, 32x32</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1678 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/gray30.png" width="100" height="32" alt="GRAY30"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1679 </tr>
1680
1681 <tr>
1682 <td valign="top">GRAY35</td>
1683 <td valign="top">R</td>
1684 <td valign="top">35% intensity gray, 32x32</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1685 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/gray35.png" width="100" height="32" alt="GRAY35"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1686 </tr>
1687
1688 <tr>
1689 <td valign="top">GRAY40</td>
1690 <td valign="top">R</td>
1691 <td valign="top">40% intensity gray, 32x32</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1692 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/gray40.png" width="100" height="32" alt="GRAY40"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1693 </tr>
1694
1695 <tr>
1696 <td valign="top">GRAY45</td>
1697 <td valign="top">R</td>
1698 <td valign="top">45% intensity gray, 32x32</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1699 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/gray45.png" width="100" height="32" alt="GRAY45"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1700 </tr>
1701
1702 <tr>
1703 <td valign="top">GRAY50</td>
1704 <td valign="top">R</td>
1705 <td valign="top">50% intensity gray, 32x32</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1706 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/gray50.png" width="100" height="32" alt="GRAY50"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1707 </tr>
1708
1709 <tr>
1710 <td valign="top">GRAY55</td>
1711 <td valign="top">R</td>
1712 <td valign="top">55% intensity gray, 32x32</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1713 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/gray55.png" width="100" height="32" alt="GRAY55"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1714 </tr>
1715
1716 <tr>
1717 <td valign="top">GRAY60</td>
1718 <td valign="top">R</td>
1719 <td valign="top">60% intensity gray, 32x32</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1720 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/gray60.png" width="100" height="32" alt="GRAY60"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1721 </tr>
1722
1723 <tr>
1724 <td valign="top">GRAY65</td>
1725 <td valign="top">R</td>
1726 <td valign="top">65% intensity gray, 32x32</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1727 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/gray65.png" width="100" height="32" alt="GRAY65"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1728 </tr>
1729
1730 <tr>
1731 <td valign="top">GRAY70</td>
1732 <td valign="top">R</td>
1733 <td valign="top">70% intensity gray, 32x32</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1734 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/gray70.png" width="100" height="32" alt="GRAY70"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1735 </tr>
1736
1737 <tr>
1738 <td valign="top">GRAY75</td>
1739 <td valign="top">R</td>
1740 <td valign="top">75% intensity gray, 32x32</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1741 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/gray75.png" width="100" height="32" alt="GRAY75"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1742 </tr>
1743
1744 <tr>
1745 <td valign="top">GRAY80</td>
1746 <td valign="top">R</td>
1747 <td valign="top">80% intensity gray, 32x32</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1748 <td valign="top"> <img src="../images/patterns/gray80.png" width="100" height="32" alt="GRAY80"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1749 </tr>
1750
1751 <tr>
1752 <td valign="top">GRAY85</td>
1753 <td valign="top">R</td>
1754 <td valign="top">85% intensity gray, 32x32</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1755 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/gray85.png" width="100" height="32" alt="GRAY85"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1756 </tr>
1757
1758 <tr>
1759 <td valign="top">GRAY90</td>
1760 <td valign="top">R</td>
1761 <td valign="top">100% intensity gray, 32x32</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1762 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/gray90.png" width="100" height="32" alt="GRAY90"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1763 </tr>
1764
1765 <tr>
1766 <td valign="top">GRAY95</td>
1767 <td valign="top">R</td>
1768 <td valign="top">100% intensity gray, 32x32</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1769 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/gray95.png" width="100" height="32" alt="GRAY95"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1770 </tr>
1771
1772 <tr>
1773 <td valign="top">GRAY100</td>
1774 <td valign="top">R</td>
1775 <td valign="top">100% intensity gray, 32x32</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1776 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/gray100.png" width="100" height="32" alt="GRAY100"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1777 </tr>
1778
1779 <tr>
1780 <td valign="top">HEXAGONS</td>
1781 <td valign="top">R</td>
1782 <td valign="top">hexagon pattern, 30x18</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1783 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/hexagons.png" width="100" height="26" alt="HEXAGONS"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1784 </tr>
1785
1786 <tr>
1787 <td valign="top">HORIZONTAL</td>
1788 <td valign="top">R</td>
1789 <td valign="top">horizontal line pattern, 8x4</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1790 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/horizontal.png" width="100" height="26" alt="HORIZONTAL"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1791 </tr>
1792
1793 <tr>
cristy2e2662a2010-10-09 14:29:37 +0000[diff] [blame]1794 <td valign="top">HORIZONTAL2</td>
1795 <td valign="top">R</td>
1796 <td valign="top">horizontal line pattern, 8x8</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1797 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/horizontal2.png" width="100" height="26" alt="HORIZONTAL2"></img></td>
cristy2e2662a2010-10-09 14:29:37 +0000[diff] [blame]1798 </tr>
1799
1800 <tr>
1801 <td valign="top">HORIZONTAL3</td>
1802 <td valign="top">R</td>
1803 <td valign="top">horizontal line pattern, 9x9</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1804 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/horizontal3.png" width="100" height="26" alt="HORIZONTAL3"></img></td>
cristy2e2662a2010-10-09 14:29:37 +0000[diff] [blame]1805 </tr>
1806
1807 <tr>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1808 <td valign="top">HORIZONTALSAW</td>
1809 <td valign="top">R</td>
1810 <td valign="top">horizontal saw-tooth pattern, 16x8</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1811 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/horizontalsaw.png" width="100" height="26" alt="HORIZONTALSAW"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1812 </tr>
1813
1814 <tr>
1815 <td valign="top">HS_BDIAGONAL</td>
1816 <td valign="top">R</td>
1817 <td valign="top">backward diagonal line pattern (45 degrees slope), 8x8</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1818 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/hs_bdiagonal.png" width="100" height="26" alt="HS_BDIAGONAL"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1819 </tr>
1820
1821 <tr>
1822 <td valign="top">HS_CROSS</td>
1823 <td valign="top">R</td>
1824 <td valign="top">cross line pattern, 8x8</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1825 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/hs_cross.png" width="100" height="26" alt="HS_CROSS"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1826 </tr>
1827
1828 <tr>
1829 <td valign="top">HS_DIAGCROSS</td>
1830 <td valign="top">R</td>
1831 <td valign="top">diagonal line cross pattern (45 degrees slope), 8x8</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1832 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/hs_diagcross.png" width="100" height="26" alt="HS_DIAGCROSS"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1833 </tr>
1834
1835 <tr>
1836 <td valign="top">HS_FDIAGONAL</td>
1837 <td valign="top">R</td>
1838 <td valign="top">forward diagonal line pattern (45 degrees slope), 8x8</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1839 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/hs_fdiagonal.png" width="100" height="26" alt="HS_FDIAGONAL"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1840 </tr>
1841
1842 <tr>
1843 <td valign="top">HS_HORIZONTAL</td>
1844 <td valign="top">R</td>
1845 <td valign="top">horizontal line pattern, 8x8</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1846 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/hs_horizontal.png" width="100" height="26" alt="HS_HORIZONTAL"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1847 </tr>
1848
1849 <tr>
1850 <td valign="top">HS_VERTICAL</td>
1851 <td valign="top">R</td>
cristy945bb352011-04-01 15:39:28 +0000[diff] [blame]1852 <td valign="top">vertical line pattern, 8x8</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1853 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/hs_vertical.png" width="100" height="26" alt="HS_VERTICAL"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1854 </tr>
1855
1856 <tr>
1857 <td valign="top">LEFT30</td>
1858 <td valign="top">R</td>
1859 <td valign="top">forward diagonal pattern (30 degrees slope), 8x4</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1860 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/left30.png" width="100" height="26" alt="LEFT0"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1861 </tr>
1862
1863 <tr>
1864 <td valign="top">LEFT45</td>
1865 <td valign="top">R</td>
1866 <td valign="top">forward diagonal line pattern (45 degrees slope), 8x8</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1867 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/left45.png" width="100" height="26" alt="LEFT45"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1868 </tr>
1869
1870 <tr>
1871 <td valign="top">LEFTSHINGLE</td>
1872 <td valign="top">R</td>
1873 <td valign="top">left shingle pattern, 24x24</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1874 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/leftshingle.png" width="100" height="26" alt="LEFTSHINGLE"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1875 </tr>
1876
1877 <tr>
1878 <td valign="top">OCTAGONS</td>
1879 <td valign="top">R</td>
1880 <td valign="top">octagons pattern, 16x16</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1881 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/octagons.png" width="100" height="26" alt="OCTAGONS"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1882 </tr>
1883
1884 <tr>
1885 <td valign="top">RIGHT30</td>
1886 <td valign="top">R</td>
1887 <td valign="top">backward diagonal line pattern (30 degrees) 8x4</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1888 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/right30.png" width="100" height="26" alt="RIGHT30"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1889 </tr>
1890
1891 <tr>
1892 <td valign="top">RIGHT45</td>
1893 <td valign="top">R</td>
1894 <td valign="top">backward diagonal line pattern (30 degrees), 8x8</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1895 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/right45.png" width="100" height="26" alt="RIGHT45"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1896 </tr>
1897
1898 <tr>
1899 <td valign="top">RIGHTSHINGLE</td>
1900 <td valign="top">R</td>
1901 <td valign="top">right shingle pattern, 24x24</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1902 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/rightshingle.png" width="100" height="26" alt="RIGHTSHINGLE"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1903 </tr>
1904
1905 <tr>
1906 <td valign="top">SMALLFISHSCALES</td>
1907 <td valign="top">R</td>
1908 <td valign="top">small fish scales pattern, 8x8</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1909 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/smallfishscales.png" width="100" height="26" alt="SMALLFISHSCALES"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1910 </tr>
1911
1912 <tr>
1913 <td valign="top">VERTICAL</td>
1914 <td valign="top">R</td>
1915 <td valign="top">vertical line pattern, 8x8</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1916 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/vertical.png" width="100" height="26" alt="VERTICAL"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1917 </tr>
1918
1919 <tr>
cristy2e2662a2010-10-09 14:29:37 +0000[diff] [blame]1920 <td valign="top">VERTICAL2</td>
1921 <td valign="top">R</td>
1922 <td valign="top">vertical line pattern, 8x8</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1923 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/vertical2.png" width="100" height="26" alt="VERTICAL2"></img></td>
cristy2e2662a2010-10-09 14:29:37 +0000[diff] [blame]1924 </tr>
1925
1926 <tr>
1927 <td valign="top">VERTICAL3</td>
1928 <td valign="top">R</td>
cristy945bb352011-04-01 15:39:28 +0000[diff] [blame]1929 <td valign="top">vertical line pattern, 9x9</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1930 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/vertical3.png" width="100" height="26" alt="VERTICAL3"></img></td>
cristy2e2662a2010-10-09 14:29:37 +0000[diff] [blame]1931 </tr>
1932
1933 <tr>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1934 <td valign="top">VERTICALBRICKS</td>
1935 <td valign="top">R</td>
1936 <td valign="top">vertical brick pattern, 16x16</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1937 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/verticalbricks.png" width="100" height="26" alt="VERTICALBRICKS"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1938 </tr>
1939
1940 <tr>
1941 <td valign="top">VERTICALLEFTSHINGLE</td>
1942 <td valign="top">R</td>
1943 <td valign="top">vertical left shingle pattern, 24x24</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1944 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/verticalleftshingle.png" width="100" height="26" alt="VERTICALLEFTSHINGLE"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1945 </tr>
1946
1947 <tr>
1948 <td valign="top">VERTICALRIGHTSHINGLE</td>
1949 <td valign="top">R</td>
1950 <td valign="top">vertical right shingle pattern, 24x24</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1951 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/verticalrightshingle.png" width="100" height="26" alt="VERTICALRIGHTSHINGLE"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1952 </tr>
1953
1954 <tr>
1955 <td valign="top">VERTICALSAW</td>
1956 <td valign="top">R</td>
1957 <td valign="top">vertical saw-tooth pattern, 8x16</td>
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]1958 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/verticalsaw.png" width="100" height="26" alt="VERTICALSAW"></img></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1959 </tr>
1960</table>
1961
1962</div>
1963
cristydcca3fa2010-12-29 21:50:07 +0000[diff] [blame]1964<h2><a id="embedded"></a>Embedded Image Profiles</h2>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1965<div class="doc-section">
1966
1967<p>ImageMagick provides a number of format identifiers which are used to add, remove, and save embedded profiles for images which can support embedded profiles. Image types which may contain embedded profiles are TIFF, JPEG, and PDF.</p>
1968
cristydcca3fa2010-12-29 21:50:07 +0000[diff] [blame]1969<table class="doc" width="93%">
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1970 <tbody>
1971 <tr>
1972 <th>Tag</th>
1973 <th>Mode</th>
1974 <th>Description</th>
cristy6b636652009-12-05 17:16:11 +0000[diff] [blame]1975 <th>Notes</th>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1976 </tr>
1977
1978 <tr>
1979 <td valign="top">8BIM</td>
1980 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1981 <td valign="top">Photoshop resource format (binary)</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]1982 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1983 </tr>
1984
1985 <tr>
1986 <td valign="top">8BIMTEXT</td>
1987 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1988 <td valign="top">Photoshop resource format (ASCII)</td>
1989 <td valign="top">An ASCII representation of the 8BIM format.</td>
1990 </tr>
1991
1992 <tr>
1993 <td valign="top">APP1</td>
1994 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1995 <td valign="top">Raw application information</td>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]1996 <td valign="top"> </td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]1997 </tr>
1998
1999 <tr>
2000 <td valign="top">APP1JPEG</td>
2001 <td valign="top">RW</td>
2002 <td valign="top">Raw JPEG binary data</td>
2003 <td valign="top">Profile in JPEG wrapper.</td>
2004 </tr>
2005
2006 <tr>
2007 <td valign="top">ICC</td>
2008 <td valign="top">RW</td>
2009 <td valign="top">International Color Consortium color profile</td>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]2010 <td valign="top">Also known as <code>ICM</code>. To read, use <a href="command-line-options.html#profile">-profile</a> with
cristy751980d2012-06-03 23:18:35 +0000[diff] [blame]2011 <a href="convert.html">convert</a>.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]2012 </tr>
2013
2014 <tr>
2015 <td valign="top">IPTC</td>
2016 <td valign="top">RW</td>
2017 <td valign="top">IPTC Newsphoto (binary)</td>
cristy751980d2012-06-03 23:18:35 +0000[diff] [blame]2018 <td valign="top">To read, use <a href="command-line-options.html#profile">-profile</a> with <a href="convert.html">convert</a></td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]2019 </tr>
2020
2021 <tr>
2022 <td valign="top">IPTCTEXT</td>
2023 <td valign="top">RW</td>
2024 <td valign="top">IPTC Newsphoto (ASCII)</td>
2025 <td valign="top">An ASCII representation of the IPTC format.</td>
2026 </tr>
2027 </tbody>
2028</table>
2029
2030</div>
cristyad41c0c2012-10-31 00:49:28 +0000[diff] [blame]2031
2032</div>
2033
2034<div id="linkbar">
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]2035 <span id="linkbar-west"> </span>
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]2036
cristyad41c0c2012-10-31 00:49:28 +0000[diff] [blame]2037 <span id="linkbar-center">
cristy149d58c2013-08-07 19:44:54 +0000[diff] [blame]2038 <a href="http://pgp.mit.edu:11371/pks/lookup?op=get&amp;search=0x89AB63D48277377A">Public Key</a> •
2039 <a href="../discourse-server">Discourse Server</a> •
cristy417eeb12013-07-28 18:48:22 +0000[diff] [blame]2040 <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/MagickStudio/scripts/MagickStudio.cgi">Studio</a> •
cristy8ee7f242013-06-20 16:08:44 +0000[diff] [blame]2041 <a href="http://jqmagick.imagemagick.org/">JqMagick</a>
cristyad41c0c2012-10-31 00:49:28 +0000[diff] [blame]2042 </span>
cristyac1b4322013-07-28 13:58:06 +0000[diff] [blame]2043 <span id="linkbar-east"> </span>
cristy149d58c2013-08-07 19:44:54 +0000[diff] [blame]2044</div>
2045<div class="footer">
cristyf1b8a092014-02-20 15:46:11 +0000[diff] [blame]2046 <span id="footer-west">© 1999-2013 ImageMagick Studio LLC</span>
cristy149d58c2013-08-07 19:44:54 +0000[diff] [blame]2047 <span id="footer-east"> <a href="contact.html">Contact the Wizards</a></span>
2048</div>
2049<div style="clear: both; margin: 0; width: 100%; "></div>
cristyad41c0c2012-10-31 00:49:28 +0000[diff] [blame]2050</body>
2051</html>