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cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000171<p class="navigation-index"></p>
172
173<p>The <a href="../www/api/MagickCore/index.html">MagickCore API</a> is a low-level interface between the C programming language and the ImageMagick image processing libraries and is recommended for wizard-level programmers only. Unlike the <a href="../www/magick-wand.html">MagickWand</a> C API which uses only a few opaque types and accessors, with MagickCore you almost exlusively access the structure members directly. A description of the MagickCore public methods are found here:</p>
174
175<ul>
176 <li><a href="../www/api/magick.html">Initialize or Destroy the ImageMagick Environment</a></li>
177 <li><a href="../www/api/constitute.html">Constitute an Image</a></li>
178 <li><a href="../www/api/composite.html">Composite an Image</a></li>
179 <li><a href="../www/api/image.html">Image Methods</a></li>
180 <li><a href="../www/api/color.html">Count the Colors in an Image</a></li>
cristy43d0f4d2009-09-17 19:35:37 +0000181 <li><a href="../www/api/colormap.html">Colormap Methods</a></li>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000182 <li><a href="../www/api/distort.html">Image Distortions</a></li>
183 <li><a href="../www/api/layer.html">Dealing with Image Layers</a></li>
184 <li><a href="../www/api/profile.html">Dealing with Image Profiles</a></li>
185 <li><a href="../www/api/quantize.html">Reduce the Number of Unique Colors in an Image</a></li>
186 <li><a href="../www/api/histogram.html">Image Histograms</a></li>
187 <li><a href="../www/api/segment.html">Segment an Image with Thresholding Fuzzy c-Means</a></li>
188 <li><a href="../www/api/resize.html">Resize an Image</a></li>
189 <li><a href="../www/api/transform.html">Transform an Image</a></li>
190 <li><a href="../www/api/shear.html">Shear or Rotate an Image by an Arbitrary Angle</a></li>
191 <li><a href="../www/api/enhance.html">Enhance an Image</a></li>
192 <li><a href="../www/api/effect.html">Add an Effect</a></li>
cristyd43a46b2010-01-21 02:13:41 +0000193 <li><a href="../www/api/morphology.html">Morphological Erosions, Dilations, Openings, and Closings</a></li>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000194 <li><a href="../www/api/fx.html">Add a Special Effect</a></li>
195 <li><a href="../www/api/decorate.html">Decorate an Image</a></li>
cristy83543962009-10-16 19:04:28 +0000196 <li><a href="../www/api/attribute.html">Get/Set an Image Attribute</a></li>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000197 <li><a href="../www/api/property.html">Get/Set Image Properties</a></li>
cristy3e2860c2010-01-24 01:36:30 +0000198 <li><a href="../www/api/statistic.html">Get Image Statistics</a></li>
199 <li><a href="../www/api/feature.html">Get Image Features</a></li>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000200 <li><a href="../www/api/annotate.html">Annotate an Image</a></li>
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203 <li><a href="../www/api/montage.html">Create an Image Thumbnail</a></li>
204 <li><a href="../www/api/fourier.html">Compute the discrete Fourier transform (DFT)</a></li>
205 <li><a href="../www/api/compare.html">Compare an Image to a Reconstructed Image</a></li>
206 <li><a href="../www/api/display.html">Interactively Display and Edit an Image</a></li>
207 <li><a href="../www/api/animate.html">Interactively Animate an Image Sequence</a></li>
208 <li><a href="../www/api/cipher.html">Convert to and from Cipher Pixels</a></li>
209 <li><a href="../www/api/list.html">Working with Image Lists</a></li>
cristy10c87152010-06-26 16:12:21 +0000210 <li><a href="../www/api/image-view.html">Image View Methods</a></li>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000211 <li><a href="../www/api/cache.html">Get or Set Image Pixels</a></li>
212 <li><a href="../www/api/cache-view.html">Working with Cache Views</a></li>
213 <li><a href="../www/api/stream.html">The Pixel FIFO</a></li>
214 <li><a href="../www/api/blob.html">Read or Write Binary Large OBjects</a></li>
215 <li><a href="../www/api/module.html">Loadable Modules</a></li>
216 <li><a href="../www/api/signature.html">Compute a Message Digest for an Image</a></li>
217 <li><a href="../www/api/registry.html">The Image Registry</a></li>
218 <li><a href="../www/api/exception.html">Dealing with Exceptions</a></li>
219 <li><a href="../www/api/memory.html">Memory Allocation</a></li>
220 <li><a href="../www/api/resource.html">Monitor or Limit Resource Consumption</a></li>
221 <li><a href="../www/api/monitor.html">Monitor the Progress of an Image Operation</a></li>
222 <li><a href="../www/api/version.html">Get the Version and Copyrights</a></li>
223 <li><a href="../www/api/deprecate.html">Deprecated Methods</a></li>
224 <li><a href="../www/exception.html">Error and Warning Codes</a></li>
225</ul>
226
227<p>After you write your MagickCore program, compile it like this:</p>
228
cristy4949d522010-03-12 18:41:34 +0000229<p class='crt'><span class="crtprompt"> $magick&gt; </span><span class='crtin'>cc `MagickCore-config --cflags --cppflags` core.c \ <br/> `MagickCore-config --ldflags --libs`</span></p>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000230<p>Here is a example program that utilizes the MagickCore API to get you started, <a href="../www/source/core.c">core.c</a>. It reads a GIF image, creates a thumbnail, and writes it to disk in the PNG image format.</p>
231
232<div class="viewport">
233<pre class="code">
234 #include &lt;stdio.h>
235 #include &lt;stdlib.h>
236 #include &lt;string.h>
237 #include &lt;time.h>
238 #include &lt;magick/MagickCore.h>
239
240 int main(int argc,char **argv)
241 {
242 ExceptionInfo
243 *exception;
244
245 Image
246 *image,
247 *images,
248 *resize_image,
249 *thumbnails;
250
251 ImageInfo
252 *image_info;
253
254 if (argc != 3)
255 {
256 (void) fprintf(stdout,"Usage: %s image thumbnail\n",argv[0]);
257 exit(0);
258 }
259 /*
260 Initialize the image info structure and read an image.
261 */
262 MagickCoreGenesis(*argv,MagickTrue);
263 exception=AcquireExceptionInfo();
264 image_info=CloneImageInfo((ImageInfo *) NULL);
265 (void) strcpy(image_info-&gt;filename,argv[1]);
266 images=ReadImage(image_info,exception);
267 if (exception-&gt;severity != UndefinedException)
268 CatchException(exception);
269 if (images == (Image *) NULL)
270 exit(1);
271 /*
272 Convert the image to a thumbnail.
273 */
274 thumbnails=NewImageList();
275 while ((image=RemoveFirstImageFromList(&amp;images)) != (Image *) NULL)
276 {
277 resize_image=ResizeImage(image,106,80,LanczosFilter,1.0,exception);
278 if (resize_image == (Image *) NULL)
279 MagickError(exception-&gt;severity,exception-&gt;reason,exception-&gt;description);
280 (void) AppendImageToList(&amp;thumbnails,resize_image);
281 DestroyImage(image);
282 }
283 /*
284 Write the image thumbnail.
285 */
286 (void) strcpy(thumbnails-&gt;filename,argv[2]);
287 WriteImage(image_info,thumbnails);
288 /*
289 Destroy the image thumbnail and exit.
290 */
291 thumbnails=DestroyImageList(thumbnails);
292 image_info=DestroyImageInfo(image_info);
293 exception=DestroyExceptionInfo(exception);
294 MagickCoreTerminus();
295 return(0);
296 }
297</pre>
298</div>
cristyfbb4a972010-06-30 17:42:22 +0000299<p><a name="image-view"></a>Now lets perform the same contrast enhancement while taking advantage of our dual or quad-core processing system by running the algorithm in parallel utilizing wand views. The <a href="../www/source/core/sigmoidal-contrast.c">sigmoidal-contrast.c</a> module reads an image, applies sigmoidal non-linearity contrast control, and writes the result to disk just like the previous contrast enhancement program, but now it does its work in parallel (assumes ImageMagick is built with OpenMP support).</p>
cristy10c87152010-06-26 16:12:21 +0000300
301<div class="viewport">
302<pre class="code">
303#include &lt;stdio.h>
304#include &lt;stdlib.h>
305#include &lt;math.h>
cristy73b7d4c2010-06-27 00:31:00 +0000306#include &lt;magick/MagickCore.h>
cristy10c87152010-06-26 16:12:21 +0000307
cristy73b7d4c2010-06-27 00:31:00 +0000308static MagickBooleanType SigmoidalContrast(ImageView *contrast_view,
cristyc3ebda22010-06-27 17:11:57 +0000309 const ssize_t y,const int id,void *context)
cristy10c87152010-06-26 16:12:21 +0000310{
311#define QuantumScale ((MagickRealType) 1.0/(MagickRealType) QuantumRange)
312#define SigmoidalContrast(x) \
313 (QuantumRange*(1.0/(1+exp(10.0*(0.5-QuantumScale*x)))-0.0066928509)*1.0092503)
314
cristyc3ebda22010-06-27 17:11:57 +0000315 RectangleInfo
316 extent;
317
cristy73b7d4c2010-06-27 00:31:00 +0000318 register IndexPacket
319 *indexes;
cristy10c87152010-06-26 16:12:21 +0000320
cristy73b7d4c2010-06-27 00:31:00 +0000321 register PixelPacket
322 *pixels;
cristy10c87152010-06-26 16:12:21 +0000323
cristy73b7d4c2010-06-27 00:31:00 +0000324 register ssize_t
cristy10c87152010-06-26 16:12:21 +0000325 x;
326
cristyc3ebda22010-06-27 17:11:57 +0000327 extent=GetImageViewExtent(contrast_view);
cristy73b7d4c2010-06-27 00:31:00 +0000328 pixels=GetImageViewAuthenticPixels(contrast_view);
cristyc3ebda22010-06-27 17:11:57 +0000329 for (x=0; x &lt; (ssize_t) (extent.width-extent.x); x++)
cristy10c87152010-06-26 16:12:21 +0000330 {
cristy73b7d4c2010-06-27 00:31:00 +0000331 pixels[x].red=RoundToQuantum(SigmoidalContrast(pixels[x].red));
332 pixels[x].green=RoundToQuantum(SigmoidalContrast(pixels[x].green));
333 pixels[x].blue=RoundToQuantum(SigmoidalContrast(pixels[x].blue));
334 pixels[x].opacity=RoundToQuantum(SigmoidalContrast(pixels[x].opacity));
cristy10c87152010-06-26 16:12:21 +0000335 }
cristy73b7d4c2010-06-27 00:31:00 +0000336 indexes=GetImageViewAuthenticIndexes(contrast_view);
337 if (indexes != (IndexPacket *) NULL)
cristyc3ebda22010-06-27 17:11:57 +0000338 for (x=0; x &lt; (ssize_t) (extent.width-extent.x); x++)
cristy73b7d4c2010-06-27 00:31:00 +0000339 indexes[x]=(IndexPacket) RoundToQuantum(SigmoidalContrast(indexes[x]));
cristy10c87152010-06-26 16:12:21 +0000340 return(MagickTrue);
341}
342
343int main(int argc,char **argv)
344{
345#define ThrowImageException(image) \
346{ \
cristy10c87152010-06-26 16:12:21 +0000347 \
cristy73b7d4c2010-06-27 00:31:00 +0000348 CatchException(exception); \
349 if (contrast_image != (Image *) NULL) \
350 contrast_image=DestroyImage(contrast_image); \
cristyc3ebda22010-06-27 17:11:57 +0000351 exit(-1); \
352}
353#define ThrowViewException(view) \
354{ \
355 char \
356 *description; \
357 \
358 ExceptionType \
359 severity; \
360 \
361 description=GetImageViewException(view,&severity); \
362 (void) fprintf(stderr,"%s %s %lu %s\n",GetMagickModule(),description); \
363 description=DestroyString(description); \
cristy10c87152010-06-26 16:12:21 +0000364 exit(-1); \
365}
366
cristy73b7d4c2010-06-27 00:31:00 +0000367 ExceptionInfo
368 *exception;
369
370 Image
371 *contrast_image;
372
373 ImageInfo
374 *image_info;
375
cristy10c87152010-06-26 16:12:21 +0000376 ImageView
377 *contrast_view;
378
379 MagickBooleanType
380 status;
381
cristy10c87152010-06-26 16:12:21 +0000382 if (argc != 3)
383 {
384 (void) fprintf(stdout,"Usage: %s image sigmoidal-image\n",argv[0]);
385 exit(0);
386 }
387 /*
388 Read an image.
389 */
cristy73b7d4c2010-06-27 00:31:00 +0000390 MagickCoreGenesis(*argv,MagickTrue);
391 image_info=AcquireImageInfo();
392 (void) CopyMagickString(image_info->filename,argv[1],MaxTextExtent);
393 exception=AcquireExceptionInfo();
394 contrast_image=ReadImage(image_info,exception);
395 if (contrast_image == (Image *) NULL)
396 ThrowImageException(contrast_image);
cristy10c87152010-06-26 16:12:21 +0000397 /*
398 Sigmoidal non-linearity contrast control.
399 */
400 contrast_view=NewImageView(contrast_image);
401 if (contrast_view == (ImageView *) NULL)
cristy73b7d4c2010-06-27 00:31:00 +0000402 ThrowImageException(contrast_image);
cristy10c87152010-06-26 16:12:21 +0000403 status=UpdateImageViewIterator(contrast_view,SigmoidalContrast,(void *) NULL);
404 if (status == MagickFalse)
cristy73b7d4c2010-06-27 00:31:00 +0000405 ThrowImageException(contrast_image);
cristy10c87152010-06-26 16:12:21 +0000406 contrast_view=DestroyImageView(contrast_view);
407 /*
408 Write the image then destroy it.
409 */
cristy73b7d4c2010-06-27 00:31:00 +0000410 status=WriteImages(image_info,contrast_image,argv[2],exception);
cristy10c87152010-06-26 16:12:21 +0000411 if (status == MagickFalse)
cristy73b7d4c2010-06-27 00:31:00 +0000412 ThrowImageException(contrast_image);
413 contrast_image=DestroyImage(contrast_image);
414 exception=DestroyExceptionInfo(exception);
415 image_info=DestroyImageInfo(image_info);
cristy10c87152010-06-26 16:12:21 +0000416 MagickCoreTerminus();
417 return(0);
418}
419</pre>
420</div>
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