coders/mpc.c

/*
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                            M   M  PPPP    CCCC                              %
%                            MM MM  P   P  C                                  %
%                            M M M  PPPP   C                                  %
%                            M   M  P      C                                  %
%                            M   M  P       CCCC                              %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%              Read/Write Magick Persistant Cache Image Format                %
%                                                                             %
%                              Software Design                                %
%                                John Cristy                                  %
%                                 March 2000                                  %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%  Copyright 1999-2011 ImageMagick Studio LLC, a non-profit organization      %
%  dedicated to making software imaging solutions freely available.           %
%                                                                             %
%  You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.  You may  %
%  obtain a copy of the License at                                            %
%                                                                             %
%    http://www.imagemagick.org/script/license.php                            %
%                                                                             %
%  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software        %
%  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,          %
%  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.   %
%  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and        %
%  limitations under the License.                                             %
%                                                                             %
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
%
%
*/

/*
  Include declarations.
*/
#include "MagickCore/studio.h"
#include "MagickCore/artifact.h"
#include "MagickCore/attribute.h"
#include "MagickCore/blob.h"
#include "MagickCore/blob-private.h"
#include "MagickCore/cache.h"
#include "MagickCore/color.h"
#include "MagickCore/color-private.h"
#include "MagickCore/colormap.h"
#include "MagickCore/constitute.h"
#include "MagickCore/exception.h"
#include "MagickCore/exception-private.h"
#include "MagickCore/geometry.h"
#include "MagickCore/hashmap.h"
#include "MagickCore/image.h"
#include "MagickCore/image-private.h"
#include "MagickCore/list.h"
#include "MagickCore/magick.h"
#include "MagickCore/memory_.h"
#include "MagickCore/module.h"
#include "MagickCore/monitor.h"
#include "MagickCore/monitor-private.h"
#include "MagickCore/option.h"
#include "MagickCore/profile.h"
#include "MagickCore/property.h"
#include "MagickCore/quantum-private.h"
#include "MagickCore/static.h"
#include "MagickCore/statistic.h"
#include "MagickCore/string_.h"
#include "MagickCore/string-private.h"
#include "MagickCore/utility.h"

/*
  Forward declarations.
*/
static MagickBooleanType
  WriteMPCImage(const ImageInfo *,Image *,ExceptionInfo *);

/*
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%   I s M P C                                                                 %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
%  IsMPC() returns MagickTrue if the image format type, identified by the
%  magick string, is an Magick Persistent Cache image.
%
%  The format of the IsMPC method is:
%
%      MagickBooleanType IsMPC(const unsigned char *magick,const size_t length)
%
%  A description of each parameter follows:
%
%    o magick: compare image format pattern against these bytes.
%
%    o length: Specifies the length of the magick string.
%
*/
static MagickBooleanType IsMPC(const unsigned char *magick,const size_t length)
{
  if (length < 14)
    return(MagickFalse);
  if (LocaleNCompare((const char *) magick,"id=MagickCache",14) == 0)
    return(MagickTrue);
  return(MagickFalse);
}

/*
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%   R e a d C A C H E I m a g e                                               %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
%  ReadMPCImage() reads an Magick Persistent Cache image file and returns
%  it.  It allocates the memory necessary for the new Image structure and
%  returns a pointer to the new image.
%
%  The format of the ReadMPCImage method is:
%
%      Image *ReadMPCImage(const ImageInfo *image_info,ExceptionInfo *exception)
%
%  Decompression code contributed by Kyle Shorter.
%
%  A description of each parameter follows:
%
%    o image_info: the image info.
%
%    o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
%
*/
static Image *ReadMPCImage(const ImageInfo *image_info,ExceptionInfo *exception)
{
  char
    cache_filename[MaxTextExtent],
    id[MaxTextExtent],
    keyword[MaxTextExtent],
    *options;

  const unsigned char
    *p;

  GeometryInfo
    geometry_info;

  Image
    *image;

  int
    c;

  LinkedListInfo
    *profiles;

  MagickBooleanType
    status;

  MagickOffsetType
    offset;

  MagickStatusType
    flags;

  register ssize_t
    i;

  size_t
    depth,
    length,
    quantum_depth;

  ssize_t
    count;

  StringInfo
    *profile;

  /*
    Open image file.
  */
  assert(image_info != (const ImageInfo *) NULL);
  assert(image_info->signature == MagickSignature);
  if (image_info->debug != MagickFalse)
    (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",
      image_info->filename);
  assert(exception != (ExceptionInfo *) NULL);
  assert(exception->signature == MagickSignature);
  image=AcquireImage(image_info,exception);
  status=OpenBlob(image_info,image,ReadBinaryBlobMode,exception);
  if (status == MagickFalse)
    {
      image=DestroyImageList(image);
      return((Image *) NULL);
    }
  (void) CopyMagickString(cache_filename,image->filename,MaxTextExtent);
  AppendImageFormat("cache",cache_filename);
  c=ReadBlobByte(image);
  if (c == EOF)
    {
      image=DestroyImage(image);
      return((Image *) NULL);
    }
  *id='\0';
  (void) ResetMagickMemory(keyword,0,sizeof(keyword));
  offset=0;
  do
  {
    /*
      Decode image header;  header terminates one character beyond a ':'.
    */
    profiles=(LinkedListInfo *) NULL;
    length=MaxTextExtent;
    options=AcquireString((char *) NULL);
    quantum_depth=MAGICKCORE_QUANTUM_DEPTH;
    image->depth=8;
    image->compression=NoCompression;
    while ((isgraph(c) != MagickFalse) && (c != (int) ':'))
    {
      register char
        *p;

      if (c == (int) '{')
        {
          char
            *comment;

          /*
            Read comment-- any text between { }.
          */
          length=MaxTextExtent;
          comment=AcquireString((char *) NULL);
          for (p=comment; comment != (char *) NULL; p++)
          {
            c=ReadBlobByte(image);
            if ((c == EOF) || (c == (int) '}'))
              break;
            if ((size_t) (p-comment+1) >= length)
              {
                *p='\0';
                length<<=1;
                comment=(char *) ResizeQuantumMemory(comment,length+
                  MaxTextExtent,sizeof(*comment));
                if (comment == (char *) NULL)
                  break;
                p=comment+strlen(comment);
              }
            *p=(char) c;
          }
          if (comment == (char *) NULL)
            ThrowReaderException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed");
          *p='\0';
          (void) SetImageProperty(image,"comment",comment);
          comment=DestroyString(comment);
          c=ReadBlobByte(image);
        }
      else
        if (isalnum(c) != MagickFalse)
          {
            /*
              Get the keyword.
            */
            p=keyword;
            do
            {
              if (c == (int) '=')
                break;
              if ((size_t) (p-keyword) < (MaxTextExtent-1))
                *p++=(char) c;
              c=ReadBlobByte(image);
            } while (c != EOF);
            *p='\0';
            p=options;
            while (isspace((int) ((unsigned char) c)) != 0)
              c=ReadBlobByte(image);
            if (c == (int) '=')
              {
                /*
                  Get the keyword value.
                */
                c=ReadBlobByte(image);
                while ((c != (int) '}') && (c != EOF))
                {
                  if ((size_t) (p-options+1) >= length)
                    {
                      *p='\0';
                      length<<=1;
                      options=(char *) ResizeQuantumMemory(options,length+
                        MaxTextExtent,sizeof(*options));
                      if (options == (char *) NULL)
                        break;
                      p=options+strlen(options);
                    }
                  if (options == (char *) NULL)
                    ThrowReaderException(ResourceLimitError,
                      "MemoryAllocationFailed");
                  *p++=(char) c;
                  c=ReadBlobByte(image);
                  if (*options != '{')
                    if (isspace((int) ((unsigned char) c)) != 0)
                      break;
                }
              }
            *p='\0';
            if (*options == '{')
              (void) CopyMagickString(options,options+1,MaxTextExtent);
            /*
              Assign a value to the specified keyword.
            */
            switch (*keyword)
            {
              case 'b':
              case 'B':
              {
                if (LocaleCompare(keyword,"background-color") == 0)
                  {
                    (void) QueryColorCompliance(options,AllCompliance,
                      &image->background_color,exception);
                    break;
                  }
                if (LocaleCompare(keyword,"blue-primary") == 0)
                  {
                    flags=ParseGeometry(options,&geometry_info);
                    image->chromaticity.blue_primary.x=geometry_info.rho;
                    image->chromaticity.blue_primary.y=geometry_info.sigma;
                    if ((flags & SigmaValue) == 0)
                      image->chromaticity.blue_primary.y=
                        image->chromaticity.blue_primary.x;
                    break;
                  }
                if (LocaleCompare(keyword,"border-color") == 0)
                  {
                    (void) QueryColorCompliance(options,AllCompliance,
                      &image->border_color,exception);
                    break;
                  }
                (void) SetImageProperty(image,keyword,options);
                break;
              }
              case 'c':
              case 'C':
              {
                if (LocaleCompare(keyword,"class") == 0)
                  {
                    ssize_t
                      storage_class;

                    storage_class=ParseCommandOption(MagickClassOptions,
                      MagickFalse,options);
                    if (storage_class < 0)
                      break;
                    image->storage_class=(ClassType) storage_class;
                    break;
                  }
                if (LocaleCompare(keyword,"colors") == 0)
                  {
                    image->colors=StringToUnsignedLong(options);
                    break;
                  }
                if (LocaleCompare(keyword,"colorspace") == 0)
                  {
                    ssize_t
                      colorspace;

                    colorspace=ParseCommandOption(MagickColorspaceOptions,
                      MagickFalse,options);
                    if (colorspace < 0)
                      break;
                    image->colorspace=(ColorspaceType) colorspace;
                    break;
                  }
                if (LocaleCompare(keyword,"compression") == 0)
                  {
                    ssize_t
                      compression;

                    compression=ParseCommandOption(MagickCompressOptions,
                      MagickFalse,options);
                    if (compression < 0)
                      break;
                    image->compression=(CompressionType) compression;
                    break;
                  }
                if (LocaleCompare(keyword,"columns") == 0)
                  {
                    image->columns=StringToUnsignedLong(options);
                    break;
                  }
                (void) SetImageProperty(image,keyword,options);
                break;
              }
              case 'd':
              case 'D':
              {
                if (LocaleCompare(keyword,"delay") == 0)
                  {
                    image->delay=StringToUnsignedLong(options);
                    break;
                  }
                if (LocaleCompare(keyword,"depth") == 0)
                  {
                    image->depth=StringToUnsignedLong(options);
                    break;
                  }
                if (LocaleCompare(keyword,"dispose") == 0)
                  {
                    ssize_t
                      dispose;

                    dispose=ParseCommandOption(MagickDisposeOptions,MagickFalse,
                      options);
                    if (dispose < 0)
                      break;
                    image->dispose=(DisposeType) dispose;
                    break;
                  }
                (void) SetImageProperty(image,keyword,options);
                break;
              }
              case 'e':
              case 'E':
              {
                if (LocaleCompare(keyword,"endian") == 0)
                  {
                    ssize_t
                      endian;

                    endian=ParseCommandOption(MagickEndianOptions,MagickFalse,
                      options);
                    if (endian < 0)
                      break;
                    image->endian=(EndianType) endian;
                    break;
                  }
                if (LocaleCompare(keyword,"error") == 0)
                  {
                    image->error.mean_error_per_pixel=InterpretLocaleValue(
                      options,(char **) NULL);
                    break;
                  }
                (void) SetImageProperty(image,keyword,options);
                break;
              }
              case 'g':
              case 'G':
              {
                if (LocaleCompare(keyword,"gamma") == 0)
                  {
                    image->gamma=InterpretLocaleValue(options,(char **) NULL);
                    break;
                  }
                if (LocaleCompare(keyword,"green-primary") == 0)
                  {
                    flags=ParseGeometry(options,&geometry_info);
                    image->chromaticity.green_primary.x=geometry_info.rho;
                    image->chromaticity.green_primary.y=geometry_info.sigma;
                    if ((flags & SigmaValue) == 0)
                      image->chromaticity.green_primary.y=
                        image->chromaticity.green_primary.x;
                    break;
                  }
                (void) SetImageProperty(image,keyword,options);
                break;
              }
              case 'i':
              case 'I':
              {
                if (LocaleCompare(keyword,"id") == 0)
                  {
                    (void) CopyMagickString(id,options,MaxTextExtent);
                    break;
                  }
                if (LocaleCompare(keyword,"iterations") == 0)
                  {
                    image->iterations=StringToUnsignedLong(options);
                    break;
                  }
                (void) SetImageProperty(image,keyword,options);
                break;
              }
              case 'm':
              case 'M':
              {
                if (LocaleCompare(keyword,"matte") == 0)
                  {
                    ssize_t
                      matte;

                    matte=ParseCommandOption(MagickBooleanOptions,MagickFalse,
                      options);
                    if (matte < 0)
                      break;
                    image->matte=(MagickBooleanType) matte;
                    break;
                  }
                if (LocaleCompare(keyword,"matte-color") == 0)
                  {
                    (void) QueryColorCompliance(options,AllCompliance,
                      &image->matte_color,exception);
                    break;
                  }
                if (LocaleCompare(keyword,"maximum-error") == 0)
                  {
                    image->error.normalized_maximum_error=
                      InterpretLocaleValue(options,(char **) NULL);
                    break;
                  }
                if (LocaleCompare(keyword,"mean-error") == 0)
                  {
                    image->error.normalized_mean_error=InterpretLocaleValue(
                      options,(char **) NULL);
                    break;
                  }
                if (LocaleCompare(keyword,"montage") == 0)
                  {
                    (void) CloneString(&image->montage,options);
                    break;
                  }
                (void) SetImageProperty(image,keyword,options);
                break;
              }
              case 'o':
              case 'O':
              {
                if (LocaleCompare(keyword,"opaque") == 0)
                  {
                    ssize_t
                      matte;

                    matte=ParseCommandOption(MagickBooleanOptions,MagickFalse,
                      options);
                    if (matte < 0)
                      break;
                    image->matte=(MagickBooleanType) matte;
                    break;
                  }
                if (LocaleCompare(keyword,"orientation") == 0)
                  {
                    ssize_t
                      orientation;

                    orientation=ParseCommandOption(MagickOrientationOptions,
                      MagickFalse,options);
                    if (orientation < 0)
                      break;
                    image->orientation=(OrientationType) orientation;
                    break;
                  }
                (void) SetImageProperty(image,keyword,options);
                break;
              }
              case 'p':
              case 'P':
              {
                if (LocaleCompare(keyword,"page") == 0)
                  {
                    char
                      *geometry;

                    geometry=GetPageGeometry(options);
                    (void) ParseAbsoluteGeometry(geometry,&image->page);
                    geometry=DestroyString(geometry);
                    break;
                  }
                if ((LocaleNCompare(keyword,"profile:",8) == 0) ||
                    (LocaleNCompare(keyword,"profile-",8) == 0))
                  {
                    if (profiles == (LinkedListInfo *) NULL)
                      profiles=NewLinkedList(0);
                    (void) AppendValueToLinkedList(profiles,
                      AcquireString(keyword+8));
                    profile=BlobToStringInfo((const void *) NULL,(size_t)
                      StringToLong(options));
                    if (profile == (StringInfo *) NULL)
                      ThrowReaderException(ResourceLimitError,
                        "MemoryAllocationFailed");
                    (void) SetImageProfile(image,keyword+8,profile);
                    profile=DestroyStringInfo(profile);
                    break;
                  }
                (void) SetImageProperty(image,keyword,options);
                break;
              }
              case 'q':
              case 'Q':
              {
                if (LocaleCompare(keyword,"quality") == 0)
                  {
                    image->quality=StringToUnsignedLong(options);
                    break;
                  }
                if (LocaleCompare(keyword,"quantum-depth") == 0)
                  {
                    quantum_depth=StringToUnsignedLong(options);
                    break;
                  }
                (void) SetImageProperty(image,keyword,options);
                break;
              }
              case 'r':
              case 'R':
              {
                if (LocaleCompare(keyword,"red-primary") == 0)
                  {
                    flags=ParseGeometry(options,&geometry_info);
                    image->chromaticity.red_primary.x=geometry_info.rho;
                    if ((flags & SigmaValue) != 0)
                      image->chromaticity.red_primary.y=geometry_info.sigma;
                    break;
                  }
                if (LocaleCompare(keyword,"rendering-intent") == 0)
                  {
                    ssize_t
                      rendering_intent;

                    rendering_intent=ParseCommandOption(MagickIntentOptions,
                      MagickFalse,options);
                    if (rendering_intent < 0)
                      break;
                    image->rendering_intent=(RenderingIntent) rendering_intent;
                    break;
                  }
                if (LocaleCompare(keyword,"resolution") == 0)
                  {
                    flags=ParseGeometry(options,&geometry_info);
                    image->x_resolution=geometry_info.rho;
                    image->y_resolution=geometry_info.sigma;
                    if ((flags & SigmaValue) == 0)
                      image->y_resolution=image->x_resolution;
                    break;
                  }
                if (LocaleCompare(keyword,"rows") == 0)
                  {
                    image->rows=StringToUnsignedLong(options);
                    break;
                  }
                (void) SetImageProperty(image,keyword,options);
                break;
              }
              case 's':
              case 'S':
              {
                if (LocaleCompare(keyword,"scene") == 0)
                  {
                    image->scene=StringToUnsignedLong(options);
                    break;
                  }
                (void) SetImageProperty(image,keyword,options);
                break;
              }
              case 't':
              case 'T':
              {
                if (LocaleCompare(keyword,"ticks-per-second") == 0)
                  {
                    image->ticks_per_second=(ssize_t) StringToLong(options);
                    break;
                  }
                if (LocaleCompare(keyword,"tile-offset") == 0)
                  {
                    char
                      *geometry;

                    geometry=GetPageGeometry(options);
                    (void) ParseAbsoluteGeometry(geometry,&image->tile_offset);
                    geometry=DestroyString(geometry);
                  }
                if (LocaleCompare(keyword,"type") == 0)
                  {
                    ssize_t
                      type;

                    type=ParseCommandOption(MagickTypeOptions,MagickFalse,
                      options);
                    if (type < 0)
                      break;
                    image->type=(ImageType) type;
                    break;
                  }
                (void) SetImageProperty(image,keyword,options);
                break;
              }
              case 'u':
              case 'U':
              {
                if (LocaleCompare(keyword,"units") == 0)
                  {
                    ssize_t
                      units;

                    units=ParseCommandOption(MagickResolutionOptions,MagickFalse,
                      options);
                    if (units < 0)
                      break;
                    image->units=(ResolutionType) units;
                    break;
                  }
                (void) SetImageProperty(image,keyword,options);
                break;
              }
              case 'w':
              case 'W':
              {
                if (LocaleCompare(keyword,"white-point") == 0)
                  {
                    flags=ParseGeometry(options,&geometry_info);
                    image->chromaticity.white_point.x=geometry_info.rho;
                    image->chromaticity.white_point.y=geometry_info.sigma;
                    if ((flags & SigmaValue) == 0)
                      image->chromaticity.white_point.y=
                        image->chromaticity.white_point.x;
                    break;
                  }
                (void) SetImageProperty(image,keyword,options);
                break;
              }
              default:
              {
                (void) SetImageProperty(image,keyword,options);
                break;
              }
            }
          }
        else
          c=ReadBlobByte(image);
      while (isspace((int) ((unsigned char) c)) != 0)
        c=ReadBlobByte(image);
    }
    options=DestroyString(options);
    (void) ReadBlobByte(image);
    /*
      Verify that required image information is defined.
    */
    if ((LocaleCompare(id,"MagickCache") != 0) ||
        (image->storage_class == UndefinedClass) ||
        (image->compression == UndefinedCompression) || (image->columns == 0) ||
        (image->rows == 0))
      ThrowReaderException(CorruptImageError,"ImproperImageHeader");
    if (quantum_depth != MAGICKCORE_QUANTUM_DEPTH)
      ThrowReaderException(CacheError,"InconsistentPersistentCacheDepth");
    if (image->montage != (char *) NULL)
      {
        register char
          *p;

        /*
          Image directory.
        */
        length=MaxTextExtent;
        image->directory=AcquireString((char *) NULL);
        p=image->directory;
        do
        {
          *p='\0';
          if ((strlen(image->directory)+MaxTextExtent) >= length)
            {
              /*
                Allocate more memory for the image directory.
              */
              length<<=1;
              image->directory=(char *) ResizeQuantumMemory(image->directory,
                length+MaxTextExtent,sizeof(*image->directory));
              if (image->directory == (char *) NULL)
                ThrowReaderException(CorruptImageError,"UnableToReadImageData");
              p=image->directory+strlen(image->directory);
            }
          c=ReadBlobByte(image);
          *p++=(char) c;
        } while (c != (int) '\0');
      }
    if (profiles != (LinkedListInfo *) NULL)
      {
        const char
          *name;

        const StringInfo
          *profile;

        register unsigned char
          *p;

        /*
          Read image profiles.
        */
        ResetLinkedListIterator(profiles);
        name=(const char *) GetNextValueInLinkedList(profiles);
        while (name != (const char *) NULL)
        {
          profile=GetImageProfile(image,name);
          if (profile != (StringInfo *) NULL)
            {
              p=GetStringInfoDatum(profile);
              count=ReadBlob(image,GetStringInfoLength(profile),p);
            }
          name=(const char *) GetNextValueInLinkedList(profiles);
        }
        profiles=DestroyLinkedList(profiles,RelinquishMagickMemory);
      }
    depth=GetImageQuantumDepth(image,MagickFalse);
    if (image->storage_class == PseudoClass)
      {
        /*
          Create image colormap.
        */
        if (AcquireImageColormap(image,image->colors,exception) == MagickFalse)
          ThrowReaderException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed");
        if (image->colors != 0)
          {
            size_t
              packet_size;

            unsigned char
              *colormap;

            /*
              Read image colormap from file.
            */
            packet_size=(size_t) (3UL*depth/8UL);
            colormap=(unsigned char *) AcquireQuantumMemory(image->colors,
              packet_size*sizeof(*colormap));
            if (colormap == (unsigned char *) NULL)
              ThrowReaderException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed");
            count=ReadBlob(image,packet_size*image->colors,colormap);
            if (count != (ssize_t) (packet_size*image->colors))
              ThrowReaderException(CorruptImageError,
                "InsufficientImageDataInFile");
            p=colormap;
            switch (depth)
            {
              default:
                ThrowReaderException(CorruptImageError,
                  "ImageDepthNotSupported");
              case 8:
              {
                unsigned char
                  pixel;

                for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) image->colors; i++)
                {
                  p=PushCharPixel(p,&pixel);
                  image->colormap[i].red=ScaleCharToQuantum(pixel);
                  p=PushCharPixel(p,&pixel);
                  image->colormap[i].green=ScaleCharToQuantum(pixel);
                  p=PushCharPixel(p,&pixel);
                  image->colormap[i].blue=ScaleCharToQuantum(pixel);
                }
                break;
              }
              case 16:
              {
                unsigned short
                  pixel;

                for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) image->colors; i++)
                {
                  p=PushShortPixel(MSBEndian,p,&pixel);
                  image->colormap[i].red=ScaleShortToQuantum(pixel);
                  p=PushShortPixel(MSBEndian,p,&pixel);
                  image->colormap[i].green=ScaleShortToQuantum(pixel);
                  p=PushShortPixel(MSBEndian,p,&pixel);
                  image->colormap[i].blue=ScaleShortToQuantum(pixel);
                }
                break;
              }
              case 32:
              {
                unsigned int
                  pixel;

                for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) image->colors; i++)
                {
                  p=PushLongPixel(MSBEndian,p,&pixel);
                  image->colormap[i].red=ScaleLongToQuantum(pixel);
                  p=PushLongPixel(MSBEndian,p,&pixel);
                  image->colormap[i].green=ScaleLongToQuantum(pixel);
                  p=PushLongPixel(MSBEndian,p,&pixel);
                  image->colormap[i].blue=ScaleLongToQuantum(pixel);
                }
                break;
              }
            }
            colormap=(unsigned char *) RelinquishMagickMemory(colormap);
          }
      }
    if (EOFBlob(image) != MagickFalse)
      {
        ThrowFileException(exception,CorruptImageError,"UnexpectedEndOfFile",
          image->filename);
        break;
      }
    if ((image_info->ping != MagickFalse) && (image_info->number_scenes != 0))
      if (image->scene >= (image_info->scene+image_info->number_scenes-1))
        break;
    /*
      Attach persistent pixel cache.
    */
    status=PersistPixelCache(image,cache_filename,MagickTrue,&offset,exception);
    if (status == MagickFalse)
      ThrowReaderException(CacheError,"UnableToPersistPixelCache");
    /*
      Proceed to next image.
    */
    do
    {
      c=ReadBlobByte(image);
    } while ((isgraph(c) == MagickFalse) && (c != EOF));
    if (c != EOF)
      {
        /*
          Allocate next image structure.
        */
        AcquireNextImage(image_info,image,exception);
        if (GetNextImageInList(image) == (Image *) NULL)
          {
            image=DestroyImageList(image);
            return((Image *) NULL);
          }
        image=SyncNextImageInList(image);
        status=SetImageProgress(image,LoadImagesTag,TellBlob(image),
          GetBlobSize(image));
        if (status == MagickFalse)
          break;
      }
  } while (c != EOF);
  (void) CloseBlob(image);
  return(GetFirstImageInList(image));
}

/*
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%   R e g i s t e r M P C I m a g e                                           %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
%  RegisterMPCImage() adds properties for the Cache image format to
%  the list of supported formats.  The properties include the image format
%  tag, a method to read and/or write the format, whether the format
%  supports the saving of more than one frame to the same file or blob,
%  whether the format supports native in-memory I/O, and a brief
%  description of the format.
%
%  The format of the RegisterMPCImage method is:
%
%      size_t RegisterMPCImage(void)
%
*/
ModuleExport size_t RegisterMPCImage(void)
{
  MagickInfo
    *entry;

  entry=SetMagickInfo("CACHE");
  entry->description=ConstantString("Magick Persistent Cache image format");
  entry->module=ConstantString("CACHE");
  entry->stealth=MagickTrue;
  (void) RegisterMagickInfo(entry);
  entry=SetMagickInfo("MPC");
  entry->decoder=(DecodeImageHandler *) ReadMPCImage;
  entry->encoder=(EncodeImageHandler *) WriteMPCImage;
  entry->magick=(IsImageFormatHandler *) IsMPC;
  entry->description=ConstantString("Magick Persistent Cache image format");
  entry->module=ConstantString("MPC");
  (void) RegisterMagickInfo(entry);
  return(MagickImageCoderSignature);
}

/*
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%   U n r e g i s t e r M P C I m a g e                                       %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
%  UnregisterMPCImage() removes format registrations made by the
%  MPC module from the list of supported formats.
%
%  The format of the UnregisterMPCImage method is:
%
%      UnregisterMPCImage(void)
%
*/
ModuleExport void UnregisterMPCImage(void)
{
  (void) UnregisterMagickInfo("CACHE");
  (void) UnregisterMagickInfo("MPC");
}

/*
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%   W r i t e M P C I m a g e                                                 %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
%  WriteMPCImage() writes an Magick Persistent Cache image to a file.
%
%  The format of the WriteMPCImage method is:
%
%      MagickBooleanType WriteMPCImage(const ImageInfo *image_info,
%        Image *image,ExceptionInfo *exception)
%
%  A description of each parameter follows:
%
%    o image_info: the image info.
%
%    o image: the image.
%
%    o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
%
*/
static MagickBooleanType WriteMPCImage(const ImageInfo *image_info,Image *image,
  ExceptionInfo *exception)
{
  char
    buffer[MaxTextExtent],
    cache_filename[MaxTextExtent];

  const char
    *property,
    *value;

  MagickBooleanType
    status;

  MagickOffsetType
    offset,
    scene;

  register ssize_t
    i;

  size_t
    depth,
    one;

  /*
    Open persistent cache.
  */
  assert(image_info != (const ImageInfo *) NULL);
  assert(image_info->signature == MagickSignature);
  assert(image != (Image *) NULL);
  assert(image->signature == MagickSignature);
  if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
    (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",image->filename);
  assert(exception != (ExceptionInfo *) NULL);
  assert(exception->signature == MagickSignature);
  status=OpenBlob(image_info,image,WriteBinaryBlobMode,exception);
  if (status == MagickFalse)
    return(status);
  (void) CopyMagickString(cache_filename,image->filename,MaxTextExtent);
  AppendImageFormat("cache",cache_filename);
  scene=0;
  offset=0;
  one=1;
  do
  {
    /*
      Write persistent cache meta-information.
    */
    depth=GetImageQuantumDepth(image,MagickTrue);
    if ((image->storage_class == PseudoClass) &&
        (image->colors > (one << depth)))
      image->storage_class=DirectClass;
    (void) WriteBlobString(image,"id=MagickCache\n");
    (void) FormatLocaleString(buffer,MaxTextExtent,"quantum-depth=%d\n",
      MAGICKCORE_QUANTUM_DEPTH);
    (void) WriteBlobString(image,buffer);
    (void) FormatLocaleString(buffer,MaxTextExtent,
      "class=%s  colors=%.20g  matte=%s\n",CommandOptionToMnemonic(
      MagickClassOptions,image->storage_class),(double) image->colors,
      CommandOptionToMnemonic(MagickBooleanOptions,(ssize_t) image->matte));
    (void) WriteBlobString(image,buffer);
    (void) FormatLocaleString(buffer,MaxTextExtent,
      "columns=%.20g  rows=%.20g depth=%.20g\n",(double) image->columns,
      (double) image->rows,(double) image->depth);
    (void) WriteBlobString(image,buffer);
    if (image->type != UndefinedType)
      {
        (void) FormatLocaleString(buffer,MaxTextExtent,"type=%s\n",
          CommandOptionToMnemonic(MagickTypeOptions,image->type));
        (void) WriteBlobString(image,buffer);
      }
    if (image->colorspace != UndefinedColorspace)
      {
        (void) FormatLocaleString(buffer,MaxTextExtent,"colorspace=%s\n",
          CommandOptionToMnemonic(MagickColorspaceOptions,image->colorspace));
        (void) WriteBlobString(image,buffer);
      }
    if (image->endian != UndefinedEndian)
      {
        (void) FormatLocaleString(buffer,MaxTextExtent,"endian=%s\n",
          CommandOptionToMnemonic(MagickEndianOptions,image->endian));
        (void) WriteBlobString(image,buffer);
      }
    if (image->compression != UndefinedCompression)
      {
        (void) FormatLocaleString(buffer,MaxTextExtent,
          "compression=%s  quality=%.20g\n",CommandOptionToMnemonic(
          MagickCompressOptions,image->compression),(double) image->quality);
        (void) WriteBlobString(image,buffer);
      }
    if (image->units != UndefinedResolution)
      {
        (void) FormatLocaleString(buffer,MaxTextExtent,"units=%s\n",
          CommandOptionToMnemonic(MagickResolutionOptions,image->units));
        (void) WriteBlobString(image,buffer);
      }
    if ((image->x_resolution != 0) || (image->y_resolution != 0))
      {
        (void) FormatLocaleString(buffer,MaxTextExtent,
          "resolution=%gx%g\n",image->x_resolution,image->y_resolution);
        (void) WriteBlobString(image,buffer);
      }
    if ((image->page.width != 0) || (image->page.height != 0))
      {
        (void) FormatLocaleString(buffer,MaxTextExtent,
          "page=%.20gx%.20g%+.20g%+.20g\n",(double) image->page.width,(double)
          image->page.height,(double) image->page.x,(double) image->page.y);
        (void) WriteBlobString(image,buffer);
      }
    else
      if ((image->page.x != 0) || (image->page.y != 0))
        {
          (void) FormatLocaleString(buffer,MaxTextExtent,"page=%+ld%+ld\n",
            (long) image->page.x,(long) image->page.y);
          (void) WriteBlobString(image,buffer);
        }
    if ((image->page.x != 0) || (image->page.y != 0))
      {
        (void) FormatLocaleString(buffer,MaxTextExtent,"tile-offset=%+ld%+ld\n",
          (long) image->tile_offset.x,(long) image->tile_offset.y);
        (void) WriteBlobString(image,buffer);
      }
    if ((GetNextImageInList(image) != (Image *) NULL) ||
        (GetPreviousImageInList(image) != (Image *) NULL))
      {
        if (image->scene == 0)
          (void) FormatLocaleString(buffer,MaxTextExtent,
            "iterations=%.20g  delay=%.20g  ticks-per-second=%.20g\n",(double)
            image->iterations,(double) image->delay,(double)
            image->ticks_per_second);
        else
          (void) FormatLocaleString(buffer,MaxTextExtent,"scene=%.20g  "
            "iterations=%.20g  delay=%.20g  ticks-per-second=%.20g\n",
            (double) image->scene,(double) image->iterations,(double)
            image->delay,(double) image->ticks_per_second);
        (void) WriteBlobString(image,buffer);
      }
    else
      {
        if (image->scene != 0)
          {
            (void) FormatLocaleString(buffer,MaxTextExtent,"scene=%.20g\n",
              (double) image->scene);
            (void) WriteBlobString(image,buffer);
          }
        if (image->iterations != 0)
          {
            (void) FormatLocaleString(buffer,MaxTextExtent,"iterations=%.20g\n",
              (double) image->iterations);
            (void) WriteBlobString(image,buffer);
          }
        if (image->delay != 0)
          {
            (void) FormatLocaleString(buffer,MaxTextExtent,"delay=%.20g\n",
              (double) image->delay);
            (void) WriteBlobString(image,buffer);
          }
        if (image->ticks_per_second != UndefinedTicksPerSecond)
          {
            (void) FormatLocaleString(buffer,MaxTextExtent,
              "ticks-per-second=%.20g\n",(double) image->ticks_per_second);
            (void) WriteBlobString(image,buffer);
          }
      }
    if (image->gravity != UndefinedGravity)
      {
        (void) FormatLocaleString(buffer,MaxTextExtent,"gravity=%s\n",
          CommandOptionToMnemonic(MagickGravityOptions,image->gravity));
        (void) WriteBlobString(image,buffer);
      }
    if (image->dispose != UndefinedDispose)
      {
        (void) FormatLocaleString(buffer,MaxTextExtent,"dispose=%s\n",
          CommandOptionToMnemonic(MagickDisposeOptions,image->dispose));
        (void) WriteBlobString(image,buffer);
      }
    if (image->rendering_intent != UndefinedIntent)
      {
        (void) FormatLocaleString(buffer,MaxTextExtent,
          "rendering-intent=%s\n",CommandOptionToMnemonic(MagickIntentOptions,
          image->rendering_intent));
        (void) WriteBlobString(image,buffer);
      }
    if (image->gamma != 0.0)
      {
        (void) FormatLocaleString(buffer,MaxTextExtent,"gamma=%g\n",
          image->gamma);
        (void) WriteBlobString(image,buffer);
      }
    if (image->chromaticity.white_point.x != 0.0)
      {
        /*
          Note chomaticity points.
        */
        (void) FormatLocaleString(buffer,MaxTextExtent,"red-primary="
          "%g,%g  green-primary=%g,%g  blue-primary=%g,%g\n",
          image->chromaticity.red_primary.x,image->chromaticity.red_primary.y,
          image->chromaticity.green_primary.x,
          image->chromaticity.green_primary.y,
          image->chromaticity.blue_primary.x,
          image->chromaticity.blue_primary.y);
        (void) WriteBlobString(image,buffer);
        (void) FormatLocaleString(buffer,MaxTextExtent,
          "white-point=%g,%g\n",image->chromaticity.white_point.x,
          image->chromaticity.white_point.y);
        (void) WriteBlobString(image,buffer);
      }
    if (image->orientation != UndefinedOrientation)
      {
        (void) FormatLocaleString(buffer,MaxTextExtent,
          "orientation=%s\n",CommandOptionToMnemonic(MagickOrientationOptions,
          image->orientation));
        (void) WriteBlobString(image,buffer);
      }
    if (image->profiles != (void *) NULL)
      {
        const char
          *name;

        const StringInfo
          *profile;

        /*
          Generic profile.
        */
        ResetImageProfileIterator(image);
        for (name=GetNextImageProfile(image); name != (const char *) NULL; )
        {
          profile=GetImageProfile(image,name);
          if (profile != (StringInfo *) NULL)
            {
              (void) FormatLocaleString(buffer,MaxTextExtent,
                "profile:%s=%.20g\n",name,(double)
                GetStringInfoLength(profile));
              (void) WriteBlobString(image,buffer);
            }
          name=GetNextImageProfile(image);
        }
      }
    if (image->montage != (char *) NULL)
      {
        (void) FormatLocaleString(buffer,MaxTextExtent,"montage=%s\n",
          image->montage);
        (void) WriteBlobString(image,buffer);
      }
    ResetImagePropertyIterator(image);
    property=GetNextImageProperty(image);
    while (property != (const char *) NULL)
    {
      (void) FormatLocaleString(buffer,MaxTextExtent,"%s=",property);
      (void) WriteBlobString(image,buffer);
      value=GetImageProperty(image,property);
      if (value != (const char *) NULL)
        {
          for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) strlen(value); i++)
            if (isspace((int) ((unsigned char) value[i])) != 0)
              break;
          if (i <= (ssize_t) strlen(value))
            (void) WriteBlobByte(image,'{');
          (void) WriteBlob(image,strlen(value),(unsigned char *) value);
          if (i <= (ssize_t) strlen(value))
            (void) WriteBlobByte(image,'}');
        }
      (void) WriteBlobByte(image,'\n');
      property=GetNextImageProperty(image);
    }
    ResetImageArtifactIterator(image);
    (void) WriteBlobString(image,"\f\n:\032");
    if (image->montage != (char *) NULL)
      {
        /*
          Write montage tile directory.
        */
        if (image->directory != (char *) NULL)
          (void) WriteBlobString(image,image->directory);
        (void) WriteBlobByte(image,'\0');
      }
    if (image->profiles != 0)
      {
        const char
          *name;

        const StringInfo
          *profile;

        /*
          Write image profiles.
        */
        ResetImageProfileIterator(image);
        name=GetNextImageProfile(image);
        while (name != (const char *) NULL)
        {
          profile=GetImageProfile(image,name);
          (void) WriteBlob(image,GetStringInfoLength(profile),
            GetStringInfoDatum(profile));
          name=GetNextImageProfile(image);
        }
      }
    if (image->storage_class == PseudoClass)
      {
        size_t
          packet_size;

        unsigned char
          *colormap,
          *q;

        /*
          Allocate colormap.
        */
        packet_size=(size_t) (3UL*depth/8UL);
        colormap=(unsigned char *) AcquireQuantumMemory(image->colors,
          packet_size*sizeof(*colormap));
        if (colormap == (unsigned char *) NULL)
          return(MagickFalse);
        /*
          Write colormap to file.
        */
        q=colormap;
        for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) image->colors; i++)
        {
          switch (depth)
          {
            default:
              ThrowWriterException(CorruptImageError,"ImageDepthNotSupported");
            case 32:
            {
              unsigned int
                pixel;

              pixel=ScaleQuantumToLong(image->colormap[i].red);
              q=PopLongPixel(MSBEndian,pixel,q);
              pixel=ScaleQuantumToLong(image->colormap[i].green);
              q=PopLongPixel(MSBEndian,pixel,q);
              pixel=ScaleQuantumToLong(image->colormap[i].blue);
              q=PopLongPixel(MSBEndian,pixel,q);
            }
            case 16:
            {
              unsigned short
                pixel;

              pixel=ScaleQuantumToShort(image->colormap[i].red);
              q=PopShortPixel(MSBEndian,pixel,q);
              pixel=ScaleQuantumToShort(image->colormap[i].green);
              q=PopShortPixel(MSBEndian,pixel,q);
              pixel=ScaleQuantumToShort(image->colormap[i].blue);
              q=PopShortPixel(MSBEndian,pixel,q);
              break;
            }
            case 8:
            {
              unsigned char
                pixel;

              pixel=(unsigned char) ScaleQuantumToChar(image->colormap[i].red);
              q=PopCharPixel(pixel,q);
              pixel=(unsigned char) ScaleQuantumToChar(
                image->colormap[i].green);
              q=PopCharPixel(pixel,q);
              pixel=(unsigned char) ScaleQuantumToChar(image->colormap[i].blue);
              q=PopCharPixel(pixel,q);
              break;
            }
          }
        }
        (void) WriteBlob(image,packet_size*image->colors,colormap);
        colormap=(unsigned char *) RelinquishMagickMemory(colormap);
      }
    /*
      Initialize persistent pixel cache.
    */
    status=PersistPixelCache(image,cache_filename,MagickFalse,&offset,
      exception);
    if (status == MagickFalse)
      ThrowWriterException(CacheError,"UnableToPersistPixelCache");
    if (GetNextImageInList(image) == (Image *) NULL)
      break;
    image=SyncNextImageInList(image);
    if (image->progress_monitor != (MagickProgressMonitor) NULL)
      {
        status=image->progress_monitor(SaveImagesTag,scene,
          GetImageListLength(image),image->client_data);
        if (status == MagickFalse)
          break;
      }
    scene++;
  } while (image_info->adjoin != MagickFalse);
  (void) CloseBlob(image);
  return(status);
}