blob: 291ad89ee782b7362886a65acfc24bd70b7600e6 [file] [log] [blame]
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -04001// Copyright 2017 The Abseil Authors.
2//
3// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5// You may obtain a copy of the License at
6//
7// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8//
9// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13// limitations under the License.
14//
Abseil Team53c239d2017-09-19 17:15:26 -070015// This header file defines macros for declaring attributes for functions,
16// types, and variables.
17//
18// These macros are used within Abseil and allow the compiler to optimize, where
19// applicable, certain function calls.
20//
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -040021// This file is used for both C and C++!
22//
23// Most macros here are exposing GCC or Clang features, and are stubbed out for
24// other compilers.
Abseil Team53c239d2017-09-19 17:15:26 -070025//
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -040026// GCC attributes documentation:
Abseil Team53c239d2017-09-19 17:15:26 -070027// https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-4.7.0/gcc/Function-Attributes.html
28// https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-4.7.0/gcc/Variable-Attributes.html
29// https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-4.7.0/gcc/Type-Attributes.html
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -040030//
Abseil Team53c239d2017-09-19 17:15:26 -070031// Most attributes in this file are already supported by GCC 4.7. However, some
32// of them are not supported in older version of Clang. Thus, we check
33// `__has_attribute()` first. If the check fails, we check if we are on GCC and
34// assume the attribute exists on GCC (which is verified on GCC 4.7).
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -040035//
Abseil Team53c239d2017-09-19 17:15:26 -070036// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
37// Sanitizer Attributes
38// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
39//
40// Sanitizer-related attributes are not "defined" in this file (and indeed
41// are not defined as such in any file). To utilize the following
42// sanitizer-related attributes within your builds, define the following macros
43// within your build using a `-D` flag, along with the given value for
44// `-fsanitize`:
45//
46// * `ADDRESS_SANITIZER` + `-fsanitize=address` (Clang, GCC 4.8)
47// * `MEMORY_SANITIZER` + `-fsanitize=memory` (Clang-only)
48// * `THREAD_SANITIZER + `-fsanitize=thread` (Clang, GCC 4.8+)
49// * `UNDEFINED_BEHAVIOR_SANITIZER` + `-fsanitize=undefined` (Clang, GCC 4.9+)
50// * `CONTROL_FLOW_INTEGRITY` + -fsanitize=cfi (Clang-only)
51//
52// Example:
53//
54// // Enable branches in the Abseil code that are tagged for ASan:
Abseil Team30de2042018-05-17 09:05:57 -070055// $ bazel build --copt=-DADDRESS_SANITIZER --copt=-fsanitize=address
56// --linkopt=-fsanitize=address *target*
Abseil Team53c239d2017-09-19 17:15:26 -070057//
58// Since these macro names are only supported by GCC and Clang, we only check
59// for `__GNUC__` (GCC or Clang) and the above macros.
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -040060#ifndef ABSL_BASE_ATTRIBUTES_H_
61#define ABSL_BASE_ATTRIBUTES_H_
62
Abseil Team53c239d2017-09-19 17:15:26 -070063// ABSL_HAVE_ATTRIBUTE
64//
65// A function-like feature checking macro that is a wrapper around
66// `__has_attribute`, which is defined by GCC 5+ and Clang and evaluates to a
67// nonzero constant integer if the attribute is supported or 0 if not.
68//
69// It evaluates to zero if `__has_attribute` is not defined by the compiler.
70//
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -040071// GCC: https://gcc.gnu.org/gcc-5/changes.html
72// Clang: https://clang.llvm.org/docs/LanguageExtensions.html
73#ifdef __has_attribute
74#define ABSL_HAVE_ATTRIBUTE(x) __has_attribute(x)
75#else
76#define ABSL_HAVE_ATTRIBUTE(x) 0
77#endif
78
Abseil Team53c239d2017-09-19 17:15:26 -070079// ABSL_HAVE_CPP_ATTRIBUTE
80//
81// A function-like feature checking macro that accepts C++11 style attributes.
82// It's a wrapper around `__has_cpp_attribute`, defined by ISO C++ SD-6
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -040083// (http://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/experimental/feature_test). If we don't
Abseil Team53c239d2017-09-19 17:15:26 -070084// find `__has_cpp_attribute`, will evaluate to 0.
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -040085#if defined(__cplusplus) && defined(__has_cpp_attribute)
86// NOTE: requiring __cplusplus above should not be necessary, but
87// works around https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=23435.
88#define ABSL_HAVE_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(x) __has_cpp_attribute(x)
89#else
90#define ABSL_HAVE_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(x) 0
91#endif
92
93// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
94// Function Attributes
95// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Abseil Team53c239d2017-09-19 17:15:26 -070096//
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -040097// GCC: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Function-Attributes.html
98// Clang: https://clang.llvm.org/docs/AttributeReference.html
99
Abseil Team53c239d2017-09-19 17:15:26 -0700100// ABSL_PRINTF_ATTRIBUTE
101// ABSL_SCANF_ATTRIBUTE
102//
Abseil Teambed5bd62018-08-21 11:31:02 -0700103// Tells the compiler to perform `printf` format string checking if the
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400104// compiler supports it; see the 'format' attribute in
105// <http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-4.7.0/gcc/Function-Attributes.html>.
106//
Abseil Team53c239d2017-09-19 17:15:26 -0700107// Note: As the GCC manual states, "[s]ince non-static C++ methods
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400108// have an implicit 'this' argument, the arguments of such methods
109// should be counted from two, not one."
110#if ABSL_HAVE_ATTRIBUTE(format) || (defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__clang__))
111#define ABSL_PRINTF_ATTRIBUTE(string_index, first_to_check) \
112 __attribute__((__format__(__printf__, string_index, first_to_check)))
113#define ABSL_SCANF_ATTRIBUTE(string_index, first_to_check) \
114 __attribute__((__format__(__scanf__, string_index, first_to_check)))
115#else
116#define ABSL_PRINTF_ATTRIBUTE(string_index, first_to_check)
117#define ABSL_SCANF_ATTRIBUTE(string_index, first_to_check)
118#endif
119
Abseil Team53c239d2017-09-19 17:15:26 -0700120// ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE
121// ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE
122//
123// Forces functions to either inline or not inline. Introduced in gcc 3.1.
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400124#if ABSL_HAVE_ATTRIBUTE(always_inline) || \
125 (defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__clang__))
126#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE __attribute__((always_inline))
127#define ABSL_HAVE_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE 1
128#else
129#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE
130#endif
131
132#if ABSL_HAVE_ATTRIBUTE(noinline) || (defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__clang__))
133#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE __attribute__((noinline))
134#define ABSL_HAVE_ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE 1
135#else
136#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE
137#endif
138
139// ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_NO_TAIL_CALL
Abseil Team53c239d2017-09-19 17:15:26 -0700140//
141// Prevents the compiler from optimizing away stack frames for functions which
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400142// end in a call to another function.
143#if ABSL_HAVE_ATTRIBUTE(disable_tail_calls)
144#define ABSL_HAVE_ATTRIBUTE_NO_TAIL_CALL 1
145#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_NO_TAIL_CALL __attribute__((disable_tail_calls))
146#elif defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__clang__)
147#define ABSL_HAVE_ATTRIBUTE_NO_TAIL_CALL 1
148#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_NO_TAIL_CALL \
149 __attribute__((optimize("no-optimize-sibling-calls")))
150#else
151#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_NO_TAIL_CALL
152#define ABSL_HAVE_ATTRIBUTE_NO_TAIL_CALL 0
153#endif
Abseil Team53c239d2017-09-19 17:15:26 -0700154
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400155// ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_WEAK
Abseil Team53c239d2017-09-19 17:15:26 -0700156//
157// Tags a function as weak for the purposes of compilation and linking.
Abseil Teamf9517902018-11-01 14:00:22 -0700158// Weak attributes currently do not work properly in LLVM's Windows backend,
159// so disable them there. See https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=37598
160// for futher information.
161#if (ABSL_HAVE_ATTRIBUTE(weak) || \
162 (defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__clang__))) && \
163 !(defined(__llvm__) && defined(_WIN32))
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400164#undef ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_WEAK
165#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_WEAK __attribute__((weak))
166#define ABSL_HAVE_ATTRIBUTE_WEAK 1
167#else
168#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_WEAK
169#define ABSL_HAVE_ATTRIBUTE_WEAK 0
170#endif
Abseil Team53c239d2017-09-19 17:15:26 -0700171
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400172// ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL
Abseil Team53c239d2017-09-19 17:15:26 -0700173//
174// Tells the compiler either (a) that a particular function parameter
175// should be a non-null pointer, or (b) that all pointer arguments should
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400176// be non-null.
177//
178// Note: As the GCC manual states, "[s]ince non-static C++ methods
179// have an implicit 'this' argument, the arguments of such methods
180// should be counted from two, not one."
181//
182// Args are indexed starting at 1.
Abseil Team53c239d2017-09-19 17:15:26 -0700183//
184// For non-static class member functions, the implicit `this` argument
185// is arg 1, and the first explicit argument is arg 2. For static class member
186// functions, there is no implicit `this`, and the first explicit argument is
187// arg 1.
188//
189// Example:
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400190//
191// /* arg_a cannot be null, but arg_b can */
192// void Function(void* arg_a, void* arg_b) ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(1);
193//
194// class C {
195// /* arg_a cannot be null, but arg_b can */
196// void Method(void* arg_a, void* arg_b) ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(2);
197//
198// /* arg_a cannot be null, but arg_b can */
199// static void StaticMethod(void* arg_a, void* arg_b)
200// ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(1);
201// };
202//
203// If no arguments are provided, then all pointer arguments should be non-null.
204//
205// /* No pointer arguments may be null. */
206// void Function(void* arg_a, void* arg_b, int arg_c) ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL();
207//
208// NOTE: The GCC nonnull attribute actually accepts a list of arguments, but
209// ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL does not.
210#if ABSL_HAVE_ATTRIBUTE(nonnull) || (defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__clang__))
211#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(arg_index) __attribute__((nonnull(arg_index)))
212#else
213#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(...)
214#endif
Abseil Team53c239d2017-09-19 17:15:26 -0700215
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400216// ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN
Abseil Team53c239d2017-09-19 17:15:26 -0700217//
218// Tells the compiler that a given function never returns.
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400219#if ABSL_HAVE_ATTRIBUTE(noreturn) || (defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__clang__))
220#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN __attribute__((noreturn))
221#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
222#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN __declspec(noreturn)
223#else
224#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN
225#endif
Abseil Team53c239d2017-09-19 17:15:26 -0700226
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400227// ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_ADDRESS
Abseil Team53c239d2017-09-19 17:15:26 -0700228//
229// Tells the AddressSanitizer (or other memory testing tools) to ignore a given
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400230// function. Useful for cases when a function reads random locations on stack,
231// calls _exit from a cloned subprocess, deliberately accesses buffer
232// out of bounds or does other scary things with memory.
233// NOTE: GCC supports AddressSanitizer(asan) since 4.8.
234// https://gcc.gnu.org/gcc-4.8/changes.html
235#if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(ADDRESS_SANITIZER)
236#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_ADDRESS __attribute__((no_sanitize_address))
237#else
238#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_ADDRESS
239#endif
240
241// ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_MEMORY
Abseil Team53c239d2017-09-19 17:15:26 -0700242//
243// Tells the MemorySanitizer to relax the handling of a given function. All
244// "Use of uninitialized value" warnings from such functions will be suppressed,
245// and all values loaded from memory will be considered fully initialized.
246// This attribute is similar to the ADDRESS_SANITIZER attribute above, but deals
247// with initialized-ness rather than addressability issues.
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400248// NOTE: MemorySanitizer(msan) is supported by Clang but not GCC.
249#if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(MEMORY_SANITIZER)
250#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_MEMORY __attribute__((no_sanitize_memory))
251#else
252#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_MEMORY
253#endif
254
255// ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_THREAD
Abseil Team53c239d2017-09-19 17:15:26 -0700256//
257// Tells the ThreadSanitizer to not instrument a given function.
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400258// NOTE: GCC supports ThreadSanitizer(tsan) since 4.8.
259// https://gcc.gnu.org/gcc-4.8/changes.html
260#if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(THREAD_SANITIZER)
261#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_THREAD __attribute__((no_sanitize_thread))
262#else
263#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_THREAD
264#endif
265
266// ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_UNDEFINED
Abseil Team53c239d2017-09-19 17:15:26 -0700267//
268// Tells the UndefinedSanitizer to ignore a given function. Useful for cases
Abseil Team8db6cfd2017-10-30 15:55:37 -0700269// where certain behavior (eg. division by zero) is being used intentionally.
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400270// NOTE: GCC supports UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer(ubsan) since 4.9.
271// https://gcc.gnu.org/gcc-4.9/changes.html
272#if defined(__GNUC__) && \
273 (defined(UNDEFINED_BEHAVIOR_SANITIZER) || defined(ADDRESS_SANITIZER))
274#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_UNDEFINED \
275 __attribute__((no_sanitize("undefined")))
276#else
277#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_UNDEFINED
278#endif
279
280// ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_CFI
Abseil Team53c239d2017-09-19 17:15:26 -0700281//
282// Tells the ControlFlowIntegrity sanitizer to not instrument a given function.
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400283// See https://clang.llvm.org/docs/ControlFlowIntegrity.html for details.
284#if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(CONTROL_FLOW_INTEGRITY)
285#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_CFI __attribute__((no_sanitize("cfi")))
286#else
287#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_CFI
288#endif
289
Abseil Teambe40fdf2018-01-12 07:45:05 -0800290// ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL
291//
292// Tells the compiler that a particular function never returns a null pointer.
293#if ABSL_HAVE_ATTRIBUTE(returns_nonnull) || \
294 (defined(__GNUC__) && \
295 (__GNUC__ > 5 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 9)) && \
296 !defined(__clang__))
297#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL __attribute__((returns_nonnull))
298#else
299#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL
300#endif
301
Abseil Team53c239d2017-09-19 17:15:26 -0700302// ABSL_HAVE_ATTRIBUTE_SECTION
303//
Abseil Teamf9517902018-11-01 14:00:22 -0700304// Indicates whether labeled sections are supported. Weak symbol support is
305// a prerequisite. Labeled sections are not supported on Darwin/iOS.
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400306#ifdef ABSL_HAVE_ATTRIBUTE_SECTION
307#error ABSL_HAVE_ATTRIBUTE_SECTION cannot be directly set
308#elif (ABSL_HAVE_ATTRIBUTE(section) || \
309 (defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__clang__))) && \
Abseil Teamf9517902018-11-01 14:00:22 -0700310 !defined(__APPLE__) && ABSL_HAVE_ATTRIBUTE_WEAK
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400311#define ABSL_HAVE_ATTRIBUTE_SECTION 1
Abseil Team53c239d2017-09-19 17:15:26 -0700312
313// ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_SECTION
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400314//
Abseil Team53c239d2017-09-19 17:15:26 -0700315// Tells the compiler/linker to put a given function into a section and define
316// `__start_ ## name` and `__stop_ ## name` symbols to bracket the section.
317// This functionality is supported by GNU linker. Any function annotated with
318// `ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_SECTION` must not be inlined, or it will be placed into
319// whatever section its caller is placed into.
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400320//
321#ifndef ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_SECTION
322#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_SECTION(name) \
323 __attribute__((section(#name))) __attribute__((noinline))
324#endif
Abseil Team53c239d2017-09-19 17:15:26 -0700325
Abseil Team6280bdd2017-12-14 12:36:12 -0800326
Abseil Team53c239d2017-09-19 17:15:26 -0700327// ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_SECTION_VARIABLE
328//
329// Tells the compiler/linker to put a given variable into a section and define
330// `__start_ ## name` and `__stop_ ## name` symbols to bracket the section.
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400331// This functionality is supported by GNU linker.
332#ifndef ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_SECTION_VARIABLE
333#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_SECTION_VARIABLE(name) __attribute__((section(#name)))
334#endif
Abseil Team53c239d2017-09-19 17:15:26 -0700335
336// ABSL_DECLARE_ATTRIBUTE_SECTION_VARS
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400337//
Abseil Team53c239d2017-09-19 17:15:26 -0700338// A weak section declaration to be used as a global declaration
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400339// for ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_SECTION_START|STOP(name) to compile and link
340// even without functions with ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_SECTION(name).
341// ABSL_DEFINE_ATTRIBUTE_SECTION should be in the exactly one file; it's
342// a no-op on ELF but not on Mach-O.
343//
344#ifndef ABSL_DECLARE_ATTRIBUTE_SECTION_VARS
345#define ABSL_DECLARE_ATTRIBUTE_SECTION_VARS(name) \
346 extern char __start_##name[] ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_WEAK; \
347 extern char __stop_##name[] ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_WEAK
348#endif
349#ifndef ABSL_DEFINE_ATTRIBUTE_SECTION_VARS
350#define ABSL_INIT_ATTRIBUTE_SECTION_VARS(name)
351#define ABSL_DEFINE_ATTRIBUTE_SECTION_VARS(name)
352#endif
353
Abseil Team53c239d2017-09-19 17:15:26 -0700354// ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_SECTION_START
355//
356// Returns `void*` pointers to start/end of a section of code with
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400357// functions having ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_SECTION(name).
358// Returns 0 if no such functions exist.
359// One must ABSL_DECLARE_ATTRIBUTE_SECTION_VARS(name) for this to compile and
360// link.
361//
362#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_SECTION_START(name) \
363 (reinterpret_cast<void *>(__start_##name))
364#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_SECTION_STOP(name) \
365 (reinterpret_cast<void *>(__stop_##name))
Abseil Team6280bdd2017-12-14 12:36:12 -0800366
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400367#else // !ABSL_HAVE_ATTRIBUTE_SECTION
368
369#define ABSL_HAVE_ATTRIBUTE_SECTION 0
370
371// provide dummy definitions
372#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_SECTION(name)
373#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_SECTION_VARIABLE(name)
374#define ABSL_INIT_ATTRIBUTE_SECTION_VARS(name)
375#define ABSL_DEFINE_ATTRIBUTE_SECTION_VARS(name)
376#define ABSL_DECLARE_ATTRIBUTE_SECTION_VARS(name)
377#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_SECTION_START(name) (reinterpret_cast<void *>(0))
378#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_SECTION_STOP(name) (reinterpret_cast<void *>(0))
Abseil Team6280bdd2017-12-14 12:36:12 -0800379
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400380#endif // ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_SECTION
381
382// ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_STACK_ALIGN_FOR_OLD_LIBC
Abseil Team53c239d2017-09-19 17:15:26 -0700383//
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400384// Support for aligning the stack on 32-bit x86.
385#if ABSL_HAVE_ATTRIBUTE(force_align_arg_pointer) || \
386 (defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__clang__))
387#if defined(__i386__)
388#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_STACK_ALIGN_FOR_OLD_LIBC \
389 __attribute__((force_align_arg_pointer))
390#define ABSL_REQUIRE_STACK_ALIGN_TRAMPOLINE (0)
391#elif defined(__x86_64__)
392#define ABSL_REQUIRE_STACK_ALIGN_TRAMPOLINE (1)
393#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_STACK_ALIGN_FOR_OLD_LIBC
394#else // !__i386__ && !__x86_64
395#define ABSL_REQUIRE_STACK_ALIGN_TRAMPOLINE (0)
396#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_STACK_ALIGN_FOR_OLD_LIBC
397#endif // __i386__
398#else
399#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_STACK_ALIGN_FOR_OLD_LIBC
400#define ABSL_REQUIRE_STACK_ALIGN_TRAMPOLINE (0)
401#endif
402
403// ABSL_MUST_USE_RESULT
Abseil Team53c239d2017-09-19 17:15:26 -0700404//
Abseil Teama06c4a12018-11-15 11:55:00 -0800405// Tells the compiler to warn about unused results.
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400406//
Abseil Teama06c4a12018-11-15 11:55:00 -0800407// When annotating a function, it must appear as the first part of the
408// declaration or definition. The compiler will warn if the return value from
409// such a function is unused:
Abseil Team53c239d2017-09-19 17:15:26 -0700410//
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400411// ABSL_MUST_USE_RESULT Sprocket* AllocateSprocket();
Abseil Teama06c4a12018-11-15 11:55:00 -0800412// AllocateSprocket(); // Triggers a warning.
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400413//
Abseil Teama06c4a12018-11-15 11:55:00 -0800414// When annotating a class, it is equivalent to annotating every function which
415// returns an instance.
416//
417// class ABSL_MUST_USE_RESULT Sprocket {};
418// Sprocket(); // Triggers a warning.
419//
420// Sprocket MakeSprocket();
421// MakeSprocket(); // Triggers a warning.
422//
423// Note that references and pointers are not instances:
424//
425// Sprocket* SprocketPointer();
426// SprocketPointer(); // Does *not* trigger a warning.
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400427//
428// ABSL_MUST_USE_RESULT allows using cast-to-void to suppress the unused result
429// warning. For that, warn_unused_result is used only for clang but not for gcc.
430// https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=66425
431//
432// Note: past advice was to place the macro after the argument list.
433#if ABSL_HAVE_ATTRIBUTE(nodiscard)
434#define ABSL_MUST_USE_RESULT [[nodiscard]]
435#elif defined(__clang__) && ABSL_HAVE_ATTRIBUTE(warn_unused_result)
436#define ABSL_MUST_USE_RESULT __attribute__((warn_unused_result))
437#else
438#define ABSL_MUST_USE_RESULT
439#endif
440
441// ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_HOT, ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_COLD
Abseil Team53c239d2017-09-19 17:15:26 -0700442//
443// Tells GCC that a function is hot or cold. GCC can use this information to
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400444// improve static analysis, i.e. a conditional branch to a cold function
445// is likely to be not-taken.
Abseil Team53c239d2017-09-19 17:15:26 -0700446// This annotation is used for function declarations.
447//
448// Example:
449//
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400450// int foo() ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_HOT;
451#if ABSL_HAVE_ATTRIBUTE(hot) || (defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__clang__))
452#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_HOT __attribute__((hot))
453#else
454#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_HOT
455#endif
456
457#if ABSL_HAVE_ATTRIBUTE(cold) || (defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__clang__))
458#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_COLD __attribute__((cold))
459#else
460#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_COLD
461#endif
462
463// ABSL_XRAY_ALWAYS_INSTRUMENT, ABSL_XRAY_NEVER_INSTRUMENT, ABSL_XRAY_LOG_ARGS
464//
465// We define the ABSL_XRAY_ALWAYS_INSTRUMENT and ABSL_XRAY_NEVER_INSTRUMENT
466// macro used as an attribute to mark functions that must always or never be
467// instrumented by XRay. Currently, this is only supported in Clang/LLVM.
468//
469// For reference on the LLVM XRay instrumentation, see
470// http://llvm.org/docs/XRay.html.
471//
472// A function with the XRAY_ALWAYS_INSTRUMENT macro attribute in its declaration
473// will always get the XRay instrumentation sleds. These sleds may introduce
474// some binary size and runtime overhead and must be used sparingly.
475//
476// These attributes only take effect when the following conditions are met:
477//
Abseil Team53c239d2017-09-19 17:15:26 -0700478// * The file/target is built in at least C++11 mode, with a Clang compiler
479// that supports XRay attributes.
480// * The file/target is built with the -fxray-instrument flag set for the
481// Clang/LLVM compiler.
482// * The function is defined in the translation unit (the compiler honors the
483// attribute in either the definition or the declaration, and must match).
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400484//
485// There are cases when, even when building with XRay instrumentation, users
486// might want to control specifically which functions are instrumented for a
487// particular build using special-case lists provided to the compiler. These
488// special case lists are provided to Clang via the
489// -fxray-always-instrument=... and -fxray-never-instrument=... flags. The
490// attributes in source take precedence over these special-case lists.
491//
492// To disable the XRay attributes at build-time, users may define
493// ABSL_NO_XRAY_ATTRIBUTES. Do NOT define ABSL_NO_XRAY_ATTRIBUTES on specific
494// packages/targets, as this may lead to conflicting definitions of functions at
495// link-time.
496//
497#if ABSL_HAVE_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(clang::xray_always_instrument) && \
498 !defined(ABSL_NO_XRAY_ATTRIBUTES)
499#define ABSL_XRAY_ALWAYS_INSTRUMENT [[clang::xray_always_instrument]]
500#define ABSL_XRAY_NEVER_INSTRUMENT [[clang::xray_never_instrument]]
501#if ABSL_HAVE_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(clang::xray_log_args)
502#define ABSL_XRAY_LOG_ARGS(N) \
503 [[clang::xray_always_instrument, clang::xray_log_args(N)]]
504#else
505#define ABSL_XRAY_LOG_ARGS(N) [[clang::xray_always_instrument]]
506#endif
507#else
508#define ABSL_XRAY_ALWAYS_INSTRUMENT
509#define ABSL_XRAY_NEVER_INSTRUMENT
510#define ABSL_XRAY_LOG_ARGS(N)
511#endif
512
Abseil Teamd6df7692018-08-28 01:05:21 -0700513// ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_REINITIALIZES
514//
515// Indicates that a member function reinitializes the entire object to a known
516// state, independent of the previous state of the object.
517//
518// The clang-tidy check bugprone-use-after-move allows member functions marked
519// with this attribute to be called on objects that have been moved from;
520// without the attribute, this would result in a use-after-move warning.
521#if ABSL_HAVE_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(clang::reinitializes)
522#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_REINITIALIZES [[clang::reinitializes]]
523#else
524#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_REINITIALIZES
525#endif
526
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400527// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
528// Variable Attributes
529// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
530
531// ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
Abseil Team53c239d2017-09-19 17:15:26 -0700532//
Abseil Teamf21d1872018-10-02 12:09:18 -0700533// Prevents the compiler from complaining about variables that appear unused.
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400534#if ABSL_HAVE_ATTRIBUTE(unused) || (defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__clang__))
535#undef ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
536#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED __attribute__((__unused__))
537#else
538#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
539#endif
Abseil Team53c239d2017-09-19 17:15:26 -0700540
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400541// ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_INITIAL_EXEC
Abseil Team53c239d2017-09-19 17:15:26 -0700542//
543// Tells the compiler to use "initial-exec" mode for a thread-local variable.
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400544// See http://people.redhat.com/drepper/tls.pdf for the gory details.
545#if ABSL_HAVE_ATTRIBUTE(tls_model) || (defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__clang__))
546#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_INITIAL_EXEC __attribute__((tls_model("initial-exec")))
547#else
548#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_INITIAL_EXEC
549#endif
550
551// ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_PACKED
Abseil Team53c239d2017-09-19 17:15:26 -0700552//
553// Prevents the compiler from padding a structure to natural alignment
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400554#if ABSL_HAVE_ATTRIBUTE(packed) || (defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__clang__))
555#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_PACKED __attribute__((__packed__))
556#else
557#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_PACKED
558#endif
559
Abseil Teame2d17842018-02-16 01:13:15 -0800560// ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_FUNC_ALIGN
561//
562// Tells the compiler to align the function start at least to certain
563// alignment boundary
564#if ABSL_HAVE_ATTRIBUTE(aligned) || (defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__clang__))
565#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_FUNC_ALIGN(bytes) __attribute__((aligned(bytes)))
566#else
567#define ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_FUNC_ALIGN(bytes)
568#endif
569
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400570// ABSL_CONST_INIT
Abseil Team53c239d2017-09-19 17:15:26 -0700571//
572// A variable declaration annotated with the `ABSL_CONST_INIT` attribute will
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400573// not compile (on supported platforms) unless the variable has a constant
574// initializer. This is useful for variables with static and thread storage
575// duration, because it guarantees that they will not suffer from the so-called
Abseil Team7fda0992018-02-27 13:38:47 -0800576// "static init order fiasco". Prefer to put this attribute on the most visible
577// declaration of the variable, if there's more than one, because code that
578// accesses the variable can then use the attribute for optimization.
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400579//
Abseil Team53c239d2017-09-19 17:15:26 -0700580// Example:
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400581//
Abseil Team7fda0992018-02-27 13:38:47 -0800582// class MyClass {
583// public:
584// ABSL_CONST_INIT static MyType my_var;
585// };
586//
587// MyType MyClass::my_var = MakeMyType(...);
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400588//
589// Note that this attribute is redundant if the variable is declared constexpr.
590#if ABSL_HAVE_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(clang::require_constant_initialization)
Abseil Teamcf6ab6b2017-09-24 08:20:48 -0700591// NOLINTNEXTLINE(whitespace/braces)
mistergc2e75482017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400592#define ABSL_CONST_INIT [[clang::require_constant_initialization]]
593#else
594#define ABSL_CONST_INIT
595#endif // ABSL_HAVE_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(clang::require_constant_initialization)
596
597#endif // ABSL_BASE_ATTRIBUTES_H_