Adam Langley | d9e397b | 2015-01-22 14:27:53 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com) |
| 2 | * All rights reserved. |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * This package is an SSL implementation written |
| 5 | * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com). |
| 6 | * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL. |
| 7 | * |
| 8 | * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as |
| 9 | * the following conditions are aheared to. The following conditions |
| 10 | * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA, |
| 11 | * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code. The SSL documentation |
| 12 | * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms |
| 13 | * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com). |
| 14 | * |
| 15 | * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in |
| 16 | * the code are not to be removed. |
| 17 | * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution |
| 18 | * as the author of the parts of the library used. |
| 19 | * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or |
| 20 | * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package. |
| 21 | * |
| 22 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
| 23 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
| 24 | * are met: |
| 25 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright |
| 26 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
| 27 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
| 28 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
| 29 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
| 30 | * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software |
| 31 | * must display the following acknowledgement: |
| 32 | * "This product includes cryptographic software written by |
| 33 | * Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)" |
| 34 | * The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library |
| 35 | * being used are not cryptographic related :-). |
| 36 | * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from |
| 37 | * the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement: |
| 38 | * "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)" |
| 39 | * |
| 40 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND |
| 41 | * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE |
| 42 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE |
| 43 | * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE |
| 44 | * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL |
| 45 | * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS |
| 46 | * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) |
| 47 | * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT |
| 48 | * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY |
| 49 | * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF |
| 50 | * SUCH DAMAGE. |
| 51 | * |
| 52 | * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or |
| 53 | * derivative of this code cannot be changed. i.e. this code cannot simply be |
| 54 | * copied and put under another distribution licence |
| 55 | * [including the GNU Public Licence.] */ |
| 56 | |
| 57 | #include <openssl/dh.h> |
| 58 | |
| 59 | #include <openssl/bn.h> |
| 60 | |
Adam Langley | d9e397b | 2015-01-22 14:27:53 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 61 | |
Robert Sloan | fe7cd21 | 2017-08-07 09:03:39 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 62 | int DH_check_pub_key(const DH *dh, const BIGNUM *pub_key, int *out_flags) { |
| 63 | *out_flags = 0; |
David Benjamin | 4969cc9 | 2016-04-22 15:02:23 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 64 | |
| 65 | BN_CTX *ctx = BN_CTX_new(); |
| 66 | if (ctx == NULL) { |
| 67 | return 0; |
| 68 | } |
| 69 | BN_CTX_start(ctx); |
| 70 | |
| 71 | int ok = 0; |
| 72 | |
Robert Sloan | 8f860b1 | 2017-08-28 07:37:06 -0700 | [diff] [blame^] | 73 | // Check |pub_key| is greater than 1. |
David Benjamin | 4969cc9 | 2016-04-22 15:02:23 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 74 | BIGNUM *tmp = BN_CTX_get(ctx); |
| 75 | if (tmp == NULL || |
| 76 | !BN_set_word(tmp, 1)) { |
Adam Langley | d9e397b | 2015-01-22 14:27:53 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 77 | goto err; |
| 78 | } |
David Benjamin | 4969cc9 | 2016-04-22 15:02:23 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 79 | if (BN_cmp(pub_key, tmp) <= 0) { |
Robert Sloan | fe7cd21 | 2017-08-07 09:03:39 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 80 | *out_flags |= DH_CHECK_PUBKEY_TOO_SMALL; |
Adam Langley | d9e397b | 2015-01-22 14:27:53 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 81 | } |
David Benjamin | 4969cc9 | 2016-04-22 15:02:23 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 82 | |
Robert Sloan | 8f860b1 | 2017-08-28 07:37:06 -0700 | [diff] [blame^] | 83 | // Check |pub_key| is less than |dh->p| - 1. |
David Benjamin | 4969cc9 | 2016-04-22 15:02:23 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 84 | if (!BN_copy(tmp, dh->p) || |
| 85 | !BN_sub_word(tmp, 1)) { |
Adam Langley | d9e397b | 2015-01-22 14:27:53 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 86 | goto err; |
| 87 | } |
David Benjamin | 4969cc9 | 2016-04-22 15:02:23 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 88 | if (BN_cmp(pub_key, tmp) >= 0) { |
Robert Sloan | fe7cd21 | 2017-08-07 09:03:39 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 89 | *out_flags |= DH_CHECK_PUBKEY_TOO_LARGE; |
Adam Langley | d9e397b | 2015-01-22 14:27:53 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 90 | } |
| 91 | |
David Benjamin | 4969cc9 | 2016-04-22 15:02:23 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 92 | if (dh->q != NULL) { |
Robert Sloan | 8f860b1 | 2017-08-28 07:37:06 -0700 | [diff] [blame^] | 93 | // Check |pub_key|^|dh->q| is 1 mod |dh->p|. This is necessary for RFC 5114 |
| 94 | // groups which are not safe primes but pick a generator on a prime-order |
| 95 | // subgroup of size |dh->q|. |
Robert Sloan | 7d422bc | 2017-03-06 10:04:29 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 96 | if (!BN_mod_exp_mont(tmp, pub_key, dh->q, dh->p, ctx, NULL)) { |
David Benjamin | 4969cc9 | 2016-04-22 15:02:23 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 97 | goto err; |
| 98 | } |
| 99 | if (!BN_is_one(tmp)) { |
Robert Sloan | fe7cd21 | 2017-08-07 09:03:39 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 100 | *out_flags |= DH_CHECK_PUBKEY_INVALID; |
David Benjamin | 4969cc9 | 2016-04-22 15:02:23 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 101 | } |
| 102 | } |
| 103 | |
Adam Langley | d9e397b | 2015-01-22 14:27:53 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 104 | ok = 1; |
| 105 | |
| 106 | err: |
David Benjamin | 4969cc9 | 2016-04-22 15:02:23 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 107 | BN_CTX_end(ctx); |
| 108 | BN_CTX_free(ctx); |
Adam Langley | d9e397b | 2015-01-22 14:27:53 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 109 | return ok; |
| 110 | } |
| 111 | |
| 112 | |
Robert Sloan | fe7cd21 | 2017-08-07 09:03:39 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 113 | int DH_check(const DH *dh, int *out_flags) { |
Robert Sloan | 8f860b1 | 2017-08-28 07:37:06 -0700 | [diff] [blame^] | 114 | // Check that p is a safe prime and if g is 2, 3 or 5, check that it is a |
| 115 | // suitable generator where: |
| 116 | // for 2, p mod 24 == 11 |
| 117 | // for 3, p mod 12 == 5 |
| 118 | // for 5, p mod 10 == 3 or 7 |
| 119 | // should hold. |
David Benjamin | c895d6b | 2016-08-11 13:26:41 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 120 | int ok = 0, r; |
Adam Langley | d9e397b | 2015-01-22 14:27:53 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 121 | BN_CTX *ctx = NULL; |
| 122 | BN_ULONG l; |
| 123 | BIGNUM *t1 = NULL, *t2 = NULL; |
| 124 | |
Robert Sloan | fe7cd21 | 2017-08-07 09:03:39 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 125 | *out_flags = 0; |
Adam Langley | d9e397b | 2015-01-22 14:27:53 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 126 | ctx = BN_CTX_new(); |
| 127 | if (ctx == NULL) { |
| 128 | goto err; |
| 129 | } |
| 130 | BN_CTX_start(ctx); |
| 131 | t1 = BN_CTX_get(ctx); |
| 132 | if (t1 == NULL) { |
| 133 | goto err; |
| 134 | } |
| 135 | t2 = BN_CTX_get(ctx); |
| 136 | if (t2 == NULL) { |
| 137 | goto err; |
| 138 | } |
| 139 | |
| 140 | if (dh->q) { |
| 141 | if (BN_cmp(dh->g, BN_value_one()) <= 0) { |
Robert Sloan | fe7cd21 | 2017-08-07 09:03:39 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 142 | *out_flags |= DH_CHECK_NOT_SUITABLE_GENERATOR; |
Adam Langley | d9e397b | 2015-01-22 14:27:53 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 143 | } else if (BN_cmp(dh->g, dh->p) >= 0) { |
Robert Sloan | fe7cd21 | 2017-08-07 09:03:39 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 144 | *out_flags |= DH_CHECK_NOT_SUITABLE_GENERATOR; |
Adam Langley | d9e397b | 2015-01-22 14:27:53 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 145 | } else { |
Robert Sloan | 8f860b1 | 2017-08-28 07:37:06 -0700 | [diff] [blame^] | 146 | // Check g^q == 1 mod p |
Robert Sloan | 7d422bc | 2017-03-06 10:04:29 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 147 | if (!BN_mod_exp_mont(t1, dh->g, dh->q, dh->p, ctx, NULL)) { |
Adam Langley | d9e397b | 2015-01-22 14:27:53 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 148 | goto err; |
| 149 | } |
| 150 | if (!BN_is_one(t1)) { |
Robert Sloan | fe7cd21 | 2017-08-07 09:03:39 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 151 | *out_flags |= DH_CHECK_NOT_SUITABLE_GENERATOR; |
Adam Langley | d9e397b | 2015-01-22 14:27:53 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 152 | } |
| 153 | } |
David Benjamin | c895d6b | 2016-08-11 13:26:41 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 154 | r = BN_is_prime_ex(dh->q, BN_prime_checks, ctx, NULL); |
| 155 | if (r < 0) { |
| 156 | goto err; |
| 157 | } |
| 158 | if (!r) { |
Robert Sloan | fe7cd21 | 2017-08-07 09:03:39 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 159 | *out_flags |= DH_CHECK_Q_NOT_PRIME; |
Adam Langley | d9e397b | 2015-01-22 14:27:53 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 160 | } |
Robert Sloan | 8f860b1 | 2017-08-28 07:37:06 -0700 | [diff] [blame^] | 161 | // Check p == 1 mod q i.e. q divides p - 1 |
Adam Langley | d9e397b | 2015-01-22 14:27:53 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 162 | if (!BN_div(t1, t2, dh->p, dh->q, ctx)) { |
| 163 | goto err; |
| 164 | } |
| 165 | if (!BN_is_one(t2)) { |
Robert Sloan | fe7cd21 | 2017-08-07 09:03:39 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 166 | *out_flags |= DH_CHECK_INVALID_Q_VALUE; |
Adam Langley | d9e397b | 2015-01-22 14:27:53 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 167 | } |
| 168 | if (dh->j && BN_cmp(dh->j, t1)) { |
Robert Sloan | fe7cd21 | 2017-08-07 09:03:39 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 169 | *out_flags |= DH_CHECK_INVALID_J_VALUE; |
Adam Langley | d9e397b | 2015-01-22 14:27:53 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 170 | } |
| 171 | } else if (BN_is_word(dh->g, DH_GENERATOR_2)) { |
| 172 | l = BN_mod_word(dh->p, 24); |
David Benjamin | c895d6b | 2016-08-11 13:26:41 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 173 | if (l == (BN_ULONG)-1) { |
| 174 | goto err; |
| 175 | } |
Adam Langley | d9e397b | 2015-01-22 14:27:53 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 176 | if (l != 11) { |
Robert Sloan | fe7cd21 | 2017-08-07 09:03:39 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 177 | *out_flags |= DH_CHECK_NOT_SUITABLE_GENERATOR; |
Adam Langley | d9e397b | 2015-01-22 14:27:53 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 178 | } |
| 179 | } else if (BN_is_word(dh->g, DH_GENERATOR_5)) { |
| 180 | l = BN_mod_word(dh->p, 10); |
David Benjamin | c895d6b | 2016-08-11 13:26:41 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 181 | if (l == (BN_ULONG)-1) { |
| 182 | goto err; |
| 183 | } |
Adam Langley | d9e397b | 2015-01-22 14:27:53 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 184 | if (l != 3 && l != 7) { |
Robert Sloan | fe7cd21 | 2017-08-07 09:03:39 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 185 | *out_flags |= DH_CHECK_NOT_SUITABLE_GENERATOR; |
Adam Langley | d9e397b | 2015-01-22 14:27:53 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 186 | } |
| 187 | } else { |
Robert Sloan | fe7cd21 | 2017-08-07 09:03:39 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 188 | *out_flags |= DH_CHECK_UNABLE_TO_CHECK_GENERATOR; |
Adam Langley | d9e397b | 2015-01-22 14:27:53 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 189 | } |
| 190 | |
David Benjamin | c895d6b | 2016-08-11 13:26:41 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 191 | r = BN_is_prime_ex(dh->p, BN_prime_checks, ctx, NULL); |
| 192 | if (r < 0) { |
| 193 | goto err; |
| 194 | } |
| 195 | if (!r) { |
Robert Sloan | fe7cd21 | 2017-08-07 09:03:39 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 196 | *out_flags |= DH_CHECK_P_NOT_PRIME; |
Adam Langley | d9e397b | 2015-01-22 14:27:53 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 197 | } else if (!dh->q) { |
| 198 | if (!BN_rshift1(t1, dh->p)) { |
| 199 | goto err; |
| 200 | } |
David Benjamin | c895d6b | 2016-08-11 13:26:41 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 201 | r = BN_is_prime_ex(t1, BN_prime_checks, ctx, NULL); |
| 202 | if (r < 0) { |
| 203 | goto err; |
| 204 | } |
| 205 | if (!r) { |
Robert Sloan | fe7cd21 | 2017-08-07 09:03:39 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 206 | *out_flags |= DH_CHECK_P_NOT_SAFE_PRIME; |
Adam Langley | d9e397b | 2015-01-22 14:27:53 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 207 | } |
| 208 | } |
| 209 | ok = 1; |
| 210 | |
| 211 | err: |
| 212 | if (ctx != NULL) { |
| 213 | BN_CTX_end(ctx); |
| 214 | BN_CTX_free(ctx); |
| 215 | } |
| 216 | return ok; |
| 217 | } |