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| <!--*************************************************************************--> |
| <h1>C++ Support in Clang</h1> |
| <!--*************************************************************************--> |
| <p>Last updated: $Date$</p> |
| |
| <p>Clang fully implements all published ISO C++ standards including <a |
| href="#cxx11">C++11</a>, as well as the upcoming <a |
| href="#cxx14">C++14</a> standard, and some parts of the fledgling <a |
| href="#cxx17">C++1z</a> standard, |
| and is considered a production-quality C++ compiler. |
| |
| <p>The Clang community is continually striving to improve C++ standards |
| compliance between releases by submitting and tracking <a |
| href="cxx_dr_status.html">C++ Defect Reports</a> and implementing resolutions |
| as they become available.</p> |
| |
| <p>Experimental work is also under way to implement <a href="#ts">C++ Technical |
| Specifications</a> that will help drive the future of the C++ programming |
| language.</p> |
| |
| <p>The <a href="http://llvm.org/bugs/">LLVM bug tracker</a> contains Clang |
| C++ components that track known bugs with Clang's language conformance in |
| each language mode.</p> |
| |
| <h2 id="cxx98">C++98 implementation status</h2> |
| |
| <p>Clang implements all of the ISO C++ 1998 standard |
| (including the defects addressed in the ISO C++ 2003 standard) |
| except for <tt>export</tt> (which was removed in C++11). |
| |
| <h2 id="cxx11">C++11 implementation status</h2> |
| |
| <p>Clang 3.3 and later implement all of the <a |
| href="http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_catalogue/catalogue_tc/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=50372">ISO |
| C++ 2011 standard</a>. The following table describes the Clang version |
| in which each feature became available.</p> |
| |
| <p>By default, Clang builds C++ code according to the C++98 standard, with many |
| C++11 features accepted as extensions. You can use Clang in C++11 mode with the |
| <code>-std=c++11</code> option. Clang's C++11 mode can be used |
| with <a href="http://libcxx.llvm.org/">libc++</a> or with gcc's libstdc++, but |
| patches are needed to make <a href="libstdc++4.4-clang0x.patch">libstdc++-4.4</a> |
| work with Clang in C++11 mode. Patches are also needed to make |
| <a href="libstdc++4.6-clang11.patch">libstdc++-4.6</a> |
| and <a href="libstdc++4.7-clang11.patch">libstdc++-4.7</a> work with Clang |
| releases prior to version 3.2 in C++11 mode. |
| |
| <table width="689" border="1" cellspacing="0"> |
| <tr> |
| <th>Language Feature</th> |
| <th>C++11 Proposal</th> |
| <th>Available in Clang?</th> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Rvalue references</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2006/n2118.html">N2118</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td> Rvalue references for <code>*this</code></td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2439.htm">N2439</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Initialization of class objects by rvalues</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2004/n1610.html">N1610</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Non-static data member initializers</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/papers/2008/n2756.htm">N2756</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.0</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Variadic templates</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2242.pdf">N2242</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td> Extending variadic template template parameters</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2555.pdf">N2555</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Initializer lists</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2672.htm">N2672</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.1</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Static assertions</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2004/n1720.html">N1720</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><code>auto</code>-typed variables</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2006/n1984.pdf">N1984</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td> Multi-declarator <code>auto</code></td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2004/n1737.pdf">N1737</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td> Removal of auto as a storage-class specifier</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2546.htm">N2546</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td> New function declarator syntax</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2541.htm">N2541</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Lambda expressions</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/papers/2009/n2927.pdf">N2927</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.1</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Declared type of an expression</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2343.pdf">N2343</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td> Incomplete return types</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2011/n3276.pdf">N3276</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.1</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Right angle brackets</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2005/n1757.html">N1757</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Default template arguments for function templates</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/cwg_defects.html#226">DR226</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Solving the SFINAE problem for expressions</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2634.html">DR339</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Alias templates</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2258.pdf">N2258</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.0</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Extern templates</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2006/n1987.htm">N1987</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Null pointer constant</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2431.pdf">N2431</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.0</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Strongly-typed enums</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2347.pdf">N2347</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Forward declarations for enums</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2764.pdf">N2764</a> |
| <br><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/cwg_defects.html#1206">DR1206</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.1</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Standardized attribute syntax</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2761.pdf">N2761</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.3 <a href="#n2761">(1)</a></td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Generalized constant expressions</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2235.pdf">N2235</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.1</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Alignment support</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2341.pdf">N2341</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.3</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Conditionally-support behavior</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2004/n1627.pdf">N1627</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Changing undefined behavior into diagnosable errors</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2004/n1727.pdf">N1727</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Delegating constructors</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2006/n1986.pdf">N1986</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.0</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Inheriting constructors</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2540.htm">N2540</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.3</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Explicit conversion operators</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2437.pdf">N2437</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.0</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>New character types</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2249.html">N2249</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Unicode string literals</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2442.htm">N2442</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.0</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Raw string literals</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2442.htm">N2442</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.0</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Universal character names in literals</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2170.html">N2170</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.1</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>User-defined literals</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2765.pdf">N2765</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.1</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Standard Layout Types</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2342.htm">N2342</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.0</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Defaulted functions</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2346.htm">N2346</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.0</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Deleted functions</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2346.htm">N2346</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Extended friend declarations</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2005/n1791.pdf">N1791</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Extending <code>sizeof</code></td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2253.html">N2253</a> |
| <br><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/cwg_defects.html#850">DR850</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.1</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Inline namespaces</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2535.htm">N2535</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Unrestricted unions</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2544.pdf">N2544</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.1</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Local and unnamed types as template arguments</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2657.htm">N2657</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Range-based for</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/papers/2009/n2930.html">N2930</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.0</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Explicit virtual overrides</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/papers/2009/n2928.htm">N2928</a> |
| <br><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2010/n3206.htm">N3206</a> |
| <br><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2011/n3272.htm">N3272</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.0</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Minimal support for garbage collection and reachability-based leak detection</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2670.htm">N2670</a></td> |
| <td class="na" align="center">N/A <a href="#n2670">(2)</a></td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Allowing move constructors to throw [noexcept]</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2010/n3050.html">N3050</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.0</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Defining move special member functions</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2010/n3053.html">N3053</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.0</td> |
| </tr> |
| |
| <tr class="separator"> |
| <th align="center" colspan="3">Concurrency</th> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Sequence points</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2239.html">N2239</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.3</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Atomic operations</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2427.html">N2427</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.1</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Strong Compare and Exchange</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2748.html">N2748</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.1 <a href="#n2748">(3)</a></td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Bidirectional Fences</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2752.htm">N2752</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.1</td> |
| </tr> |
| |
| <tr> |
| <td>Memory model</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2429.htm">N2429</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.2</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Data-dependency ordering: atomics and memory model</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2664.htm">N2664</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.2 <a href="#n2664">(4)</a></td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Propagating exceptions</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2179.html">N2179</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Allow atomics use in signal handlers</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2547.htm">N2547</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.1</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Thread-local storage</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2659.htm">N2659</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.3 <a href="#n2659">(5)</a></td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Dynamic initialization and destruction with concurrency</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2660.htm">N2660</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td> |
| </tr> |
| |
| <tr class="separator"> |
| <th align="center" colspan="3">C99 Features in C++11</th> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><code>__func__</code> predefined identifier</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2340.htm">N2340</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>C99 preprocessor</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2004/n1653.htm">N1653</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><code>long long</code></td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2005/n1811.pdf">N1811</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Extended integral types</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2006/n1988.pdf">N1988</a></td> |
| <td class="na" align="center">N/A <a href="#n1988">(6)</a></td> |
| </tr> |
| </table> |
| |
| <p> |
| <span id="n2761">(1): The <code>[[carries_dependency]]</code> attribute |
| has no effect.</span><br> |
| <span id="n2670">(2): No compiler changes are required for an implementation |
| such as Clang that does not provide garbage collection.</span><br> |
| <span id="n2748">(3): All compare-exchange operations are emitted as |
| strong compare-exchanges.</span><br> |
| <span id="n2664">(4): <code>memory_order_consume</code> is lowered to |
| <code>memory_order_acquire</code>.</span><br> |
| <span id="n2659">(5): <code>thread_local</code> support |
| requires a C++ runtime library providing <code>__cxa_thread_atexit</code>, such |
| as <a href="http://libcxxabi.llvm.org">libc++abi</a> 3.6 or later, |
| or libsupc++ 4.8 or later.</span><br> |
| <span id="n1988">(6): No compiler changes are required for an implementation |
| such as Clang that does not provide any extended integer types. |
| <code>__int128</code> is not treated as an extended integer type, |
| because changing <code>intmax_t</code> would be an ABI-incompatible |
| change.</span> |
| </p> |
| |
| <h2 id="cxx14">C++14 implementation status</h2> |
| |
| <p>Clang 3.4 and later implement all of the Draft International Standard (see <a |
| href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2013/n3797.pdf">most |
| recent publicly available draft</a>) |
| of the upcoming C++14 language standard. The following table describes the |
| Clang version in which each feature became available.</p> |
| |
| <p>You can use Clang in C++14 mode with the <code>-std=c++14</code> option |
| (use <code>-std=c++1y</code> in Clang 3.4 and earlier).</p> |
| |
| <table width="689" border="1" cellspacing="0"> |
| <tr> |
| <th>Language Feature</th> |
| <th>C++14 Proposal</th> |
| <th>Available in Clang?</th> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Tweak to certain C++ contextual conversions</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2012/n3323.pdf">N3323</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.4</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Binary literals</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2012/n3472.pdf">N3472</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>decltype(auto)</td> |
| <td rowspan=2 style="vertical-align:middle"><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2013/n3638.html">N3638</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.3</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Return type deduction for normal functions</td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.4</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Initialized lambda captures</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2013/n3648.html">N3648</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.4</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Generic lambdas</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2013/n3649.html">N3649</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.4</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Variable templates</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2013/n3651.pdf">N3651</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.4</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Relaxing requirements on constexpr functions</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2013/n3652.html">N3652</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.4</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Member initializers and aggregates</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2013/n3653.html">N3653</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.3</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Clarifying memory allocation</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2013/n3664.html">N3664</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.4</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><tt>[[deprecated]]</tt> attribute</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2013/n3760.html">N3760</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.4</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Single quotation mark as digit separator</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2013/n3781.pdf">N3781</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.4</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>C++ Sized Deallocation</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2013/n3778.html">N3778</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.4 <a href="#n3778">(7)</a></td> |
| </tr> |
| </table> |
| |
| <p> |
| <span id="n3778">(7): In Clang 3.7 and later, sized deallocation is only enabled |
| if the user passes the <code>-fsized-deallocation</code> flag. The user must |
| supply definitions of the sized deallocation functions, either by providing them |
| explicitly or by using a C++ standard library that does. <code>libstdc++</code> |
| added these functions in version 5.0, and <code>libc++</code> added them in |
| version 3.7. |
| </span> |
| </p> |
| |
| <h2 id="cxx17">C++1z implementation status</h2> |
| |
| <p>Clang has <b>experimental</b> support for some proposed features of |
| the C++ standard following C++14, provisionally named C++1z. |
| The following table describes which C++1z features |
| have been implemented in Clang and in which Clang version they became |
| available.</p> |
| |
| <p>Note that support for these features may change or be removed without notice, |
| as the draft C++1z standard evolves.</p> |
| |
| <p>You can use Clang in C++1z mode with the <code>-std=c++1z</code> option.</p> |
| |
| <table width="689" border="1" cellspacing="0"> |
| <tr> |
| <th>Language Feature</th> |
| <th>C++1z Proposal</th> |
| <th>Available in Clang?</th> |
| </tr> |
| <!-- Issaquah papers --> |
| <tr> |
| <td><tt>static_assert</tt> with no message</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2014/n3928.pdf">N3928</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.5</td> |
| </tr> |
| <!-- Rapperswil papers --> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Disabling trigraph expansion by default</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2014/n4086.html">N4086</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.5</td> |
| </tr> |
| <!-- |
| <tr> |
| <td rowspan="2">Terse range-based for loops (removed from C++1z)</td> |
| <td rowspan="2"><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2014/n3994.htm">N3994</a></td> |
| <td class="none" align="center">Clang 3.5: Yes</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td class="svn" align="center">SVN: No</td> |
| </tr> |
| --> |
| <tr> |
| <td><tt>typename</tt> in a template template parameter</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2014/n4051.html">N4051</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.5</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>New <tt>auto</tt> rules for direct-list-initialization |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2014/n3922.html">N3922</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.8 <a href="#n3922">(8)</a></td> |
| </tr> |
| <!-- Urbana papers --> |
| <tr> |
| <td rowspan="2">Fold expressions</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2014/n4295.html">N4295</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.6</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> <!-- from Jacksonville --> |
| <td><a href="http://wg21.link/p0036r0">P0036R0</a></td> |
| <td class="svn" align="center">SVN</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><tt>u8</tt> character literals</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2014/n4267.html">N4267</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.6</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Nested namespace definition</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2014/n4230.html">N4230</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.6</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Attributes for namespaces and enumerators</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2014/n4266.html">N4266</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.6</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Allow constant evaluation for all non-type template arguments</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2014/n4268.html">N4268</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.6</td> |
| </tr> |
| <!-- Kona papers --> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Remove deprecated <tt>register</tt> storage class</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2015/p0001r1.html">P0001R1</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.8</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Remove deprecated <tt>bool</tt> increment</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2015/p0002r1.html">P0002R1</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.8</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Make exception specifications part of the type system</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2015/p0012r1.html">P0012R1</a></td> |
| <td class="none" align="center">No</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><tt>__has_include</tt> in preprocessor conditionals</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2015/p0061.html">P0061R1</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Yes</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>New specification for inheriting constructors (<a href="cxx_dr_status.html#1941">DR1941</a> et al)</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2015/p0136r1.html">P0136R1</a></td> |
| <td class="svn" align="center">SVN <a href="#p0136">(9)</a></td> |
| </tr> |
| <!-- Jacksonville papers --> |
| <tr> |
| <td><tt>[[fallthrough]]</tt> attribute</td> |
| <td><a href="http://wg21.link/p0188r1">P0188R1</a></td> |
| <td class="svn" align="center">SVN</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><tt>[[nodiscard]]</tt> attribute</td> |
| <td><a href="http://wg21.link/p0189r1">P0189R1</a></td> |
| <td class="svn" align="center">SVN</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><tt>[[maybe_unused]]</tt> attribute</td> |
| <td><a href="http://wg21.link/p0212r1">P0212R1</a></td> |
| <td class="svn" align="center">SVN</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Aggregate initialization of classes with base classes</td> |
| <td><a href="http://wg21.link/p0017r1">P0017R1</a></td> |
| <td class="svn" align="center">SVN</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><tt>constexpr</tt> lambda expressions</td> |
| <td><a href="http://wg21.link/p0170r1">P0170R1</a></td> |
| <td class="none" align="center">No</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Differing <tt>begin</tt> and <tt>end</tt> types in range-based <tt>for</tt></td> |
| <td><a href="http://wg21.link/p0184r0">P0184R0</a></td> |
| <td class="svn" align="center">SVN</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Lambda capture of <tt>*this</tt></td> |
| <td><a href="http://wg21.link/p0018r3">P0018R3</a></td> |
| <td class="svn" align="center">SVN</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Direct-list-initialization of <tt>enum</tt>s</td> |
| <td><a href="http://wg21.link/p0138r2">P0138R2</a></td> |
| <td class="svn" align="center">SVN</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Hexadecimal floating-point literals</td> |
| <td><a href="http://wg21.link/p0245r1">P0245R1</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Yes</td> |
| </tr> |
| <!-- Oulu papers --> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Using attribute namespaces without repetition</td> |
| <td><a href="http://wg21.link/p0028r4">P0028R4</a></td> |
| <td class="svn" align="center">SVN</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Dynamic memory allocation for over-aligned data</td> |
| <td><a href="http://wg21.link/p0035r4">P0035R4</a></td> |
| <td class="none" align="center">No</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Template argument deduction for class templates</td> |
| <td><a href="http://wg21.link/p0091r3">P0091R3</a></td> |
| <td class="none" align="center">No</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Non-type template parameters with <tt>auto</tt> type</td> |
| <td><a href="http://wg21.link/p0127r2">P0127R2</a></td> |
| <td class="none" align="center">No</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Guaranteed copy elision</td> |
| <td><a href="http://wg21.link/p0135r1">P0135R1</a></td> |
| <td class="none" align="center">No</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td rowspan=2>Stricter expression evaluation order</td> |
| <td><a href="http://wg21.link/p0145r3">P0145R3</a></td> |
| <td class="none" align="center" rowspan=2>No</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><a href="http://wg21.link/p0400r0">P0400R0</a></td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Requirement to ignore unknown attributes</td> |
| <td><a href="http://wg21.link/p0283r2">P0283R2</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center">Yes</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><tt>constexpr</tt> <em>if-statement</em>s</td> |
| <td><a href="http://wg21.link/p0292r2">P0292R2</a></td> |
| <td class="svn" align="center">SVN</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Inline variables</td> |
| <td><a href="http://wg21.link/p0386r2">P0386R2</a></td> |
| <td class="svn" align="center">SVN</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Structured bindings</td> |
| <td><a href="http://wg21.link/p0217r3">P0217R3</a></td> |
| <td class="none" align="center">No</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>Separate variable and condition for <tt>if</tt> and <tt>switch</tt></td> |
| <td><a href="http://wg21.link/p0305r1">P0305R1</a></td> |
| <td class="svn" align="center">SVN</td> |
| </tr> |
| </table> |
| |
| <p> |
| <span id="n3922">(8): This is a backwards-incompatible change that is applied to |
| all language versions that allow type deduction from <tt>auto</tt> |
| (per the request of the C++ committee). |
| In Clang 3.7, a warning is emitted for all cases that would change meaning. |
| </span><br> |
| <span id="p0136">(9): This is the resolution to a Defect Report, so is applied |
| to all language versions supporting inheriting constructors. |
| </span> |
| </p> |
| |
| <h2 id="ts">Technical specifications and standing documents</h2> |
| |
| <p>ISO C++ also publishes a number of documents describing additional language |
| and library features that are not part of standard C++. The following table |
| describes which language features have been implemented in Clang and in which |
| Clang version they became available:</p> |
| |
| <table width="689" border="1" cellspacing="0"> |
| <tr> |
| <th>Document</th> |
| <th>Latest draft</th> |
| <th>Available in Clang?</th> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td rowspan="2">SD-6: SG10 feature test recommendations</td> |
| <td rowspan="2"><a href="http://isocpp.org/std/standing-documents/sd-6-sg10-feature-test-recommendations">SD-6</a></td> |
| <td class="full" align="center"> |
| Clang 3.4 (<a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2013/n3745">N3745</a>)</br> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td class="full" align="center"> |
| Clang 3.6 (<a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2014/n4200">N4200</a>)</a> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <!-- FIXME: Implement latest recommendations. |
| <tr> |
| <td class="svn" align="center"> |
| SVN (<a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2015/p0096r0">P0096R0</a>)</a> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| --> |
| <!-- No compiler support is known to be needed for: |
| * Concurrency TS |
| * Parallelism TS |
| * Ranges TS |
| * Networking TS |
| * File System TS |
| --> |
| <tr> |
| <td>[TS] Concepts</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2015/p0121r0.pdf">P0121R0</a></td> |
| <td class="none" align="center">No</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>[TS] Library Fundamentals, Version 1 (invocation type traits)</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2015/n4480.html">N4480</a></td> |
| <td class="none" align="center">No</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>[DRAFT TS] Library Fundamentals, Version 2 (<tt>source_location</tt>)</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2015/n4529.html">N4529</a></td> |
| <td class="none" align="center">No</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>[TS] Modules</td> |
| <td><a href="http://wg21.link/p0143r2">P0143R2</a></td> |
| <td class="none" align="center">No</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td>[TS] Transactional Memory</td> |
| <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2015/n4514.pdf">N4514</a></td> |
| <td class="none" align="center">No</td> |
| </tr> |
| </table> |
| |
| </div> |
| </body> |
| </html> |