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//===--- ParseExpr.cpp - Expression Parsing -------------------------------===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file implements the Expression parsing implementation. Expressions in
// C99 basically consist of a bunch of binary operators with unary operators and
// other random stuff at the leaves.
//
// In the C99 grammar, these unary operators bind tightest and are represented
// as the 'cast-expression' production. Everything else is either a binary
// operator (e.g. '/') or a ternary operator ("?:"). The unary leaves are
// handled by ParseCastExpression, the higher level pieces are handled by
// ParseBinaryExpression.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "clang/Parse/Parser.h"
#include "clang/Sema/DeclSpec.h"
#include "clang/Sema/Scope.h"
#include "clang/Sema/ParsedTemplate.h"
#include "clang/Basic/PrettyStackTrace.h"
#include "RAIIObjectsForParser.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
using namespace clang;
/// getBinOpPrecedence - Return the precedence of the specified binary operator
/// token.
static prec::Level getBinOpPrecedence(tok::TokenKind Kind,
bool GreaterThanIsOperator,
bool CPlusPlus0x) {
switch (Kind) {
case tok::greater:
// C++ [temp.names]p3:
// [...] When parsing a template-argument-list, the first
// non-nested > is taken as the ending delimiter rather than a
// greater-than operator. [...]
if (GreaterThanIsOperator)
return prec::Relational;
return prec::Unknown;
case tok::greatergreater:
// C++0x [temp.names]p3:
//
// [...] Similarly, the first non-nested >> is treated as two
// consecutive but distinct > tokens, the first of which is
// taken as the end of the template-argument-list and completes
// the template-id. [...]
if (GreaterThanIsOperator || !CPlusPlus0x)
return prec::Shift;
return prec::Unknown;
default: return prec::Unknown;
case tok::comma: return prec::Comma;
case tok::equal:
case tok::starequal:
case tok::slashequal:
case tok::percentequal:
case tok::plusequal:
case tok::minusequal:
case tok::lesslessequal:
case tok::greatergreaterequal:
case tok::ampequal:
case tok::caretequal:
case tok::pipeequal: return prec::Assignment;
case tok::question: return prec::Conditional;
case tok::pipepipe: return prec::LogicalOr;
case tok::ampamp: return prec::LogicalAnd;
case tok::pipe: return prec::InclusiveOr;
case tok::caret: return prec::ExclusiveOr;
case tok::amp: return prec::And;
case tok::exclaimequal:
case tok::equalequal: return prec::Equality;
case tok::lessequal:
case tok::less:
case tok::greaterequal: return prec::Relational;
case tok::lessless: return prec::Shift;
case tok::plus:
case tok::minus: return prec::Additive;
case tok::percent:
case tok::slash:
case tok::star: return prec::Multiplicative;
case tok::periodstar:
case tok::arrowstar: return prec::PointerToMember;
}
}
/// ParseExpression - Simple precedence-based parser for binary/ternary
/// operators.
///
/// Note: we diverge from the C99 grammar when parsing the assignment-expression
/// production. C99 specifies that the LHS of an assignment operator should be
/// parsed as a unary-expression, but consistency dictates that it be a
/// conditional-expession. In practice, the important thing here is that the
/// LHS of an assignment has to be an l-value, which productions between
/// unary-expression and conditional-expression don't produce. Because we want
/// consistency, we parse the LHS as a conditional-expression, then check for
/// l-value-ness in semantic analysis stages.
///
/// pm-expression: [C++ 5.5]
/// cast-expression
/// pm-expression '.*' cast-expression
/// pm-expression '->*' cast-expression
///
/// multiplicative-expression: [C99 6.5.5]
/// Note: in C++, apply pm-expression instead of cast-expression
/// cast-expression
/// multiplicative-expression '*' cast-expression
/// multiplicative-expression '/' cast-expression
/// multiplicative-expression '%' cast-expression
///
/// additive-expression: [C99 6.5.6]
/// multiplicative-expression
/// additive-expression '+' multiplicative-expression
/// additive-expression '-' multiplicative-expression
///
/// shift-expression: [C99 6.5.7]
/// additive-expression
/// shift-expression '<<' additive-expression
/// shift-expression '>>' additive-expression
///
/// relational-expression: [C99 6.5.8]
/// shift-expression
/// relational-expression '<' shift-expression
/// relational-expression '>' shift-expression
/// relational-expression '<=' shift-expression
/// relational-expression '>=' shift-expression
///
/// equality-expression: [C99 6.5.9]
/// relational-expression
/// equality-expression '==' relational-expression
/// equality-expression '!=' relational-expression
///
/// AND-expression: [C99 6.5.10]
/// equality-expression
/// AND-expression '&' equality-expression
///
/// exclusive-OR-expression: [C99 6.5.11]
/// AND-expression
/// exclusive-OR-expression '^' AND-expression
///
/// inclusive-OR-expression: [C99 6.5.12]
/// exclusive-OR-expression
/// inclusive-OR-expression '|' exclusive-OR-expression
///
/// logical-AND-expression: [C99 6.5.13]
/// inclusive-OR-expression
/// logical-AND-expression '&&' inclusive-OR-expression
///
/// logical-OR-expression: [C99 6.5.14]
/// logical-AND-expression
/// logical-OR-expression '||' logical-AND-expression
///
/// conditional-expression: [C99 6.5.15]
/// logical-OR-expression
/// logical-OR-expression '?' expression ':' conditional-expression
/// [GNU] logical-OR-expression '?' ':' conditional-expression
/// [C++] the third operand is an assignment-expression
///
/// assignment-expression: [C99 6.5.16]
/// conditional-expression
/// unary-expression assignment-operator assignment-expression
/// [C++] throw-expression [C++ 15]
///
/// assignment-operator: one of
/// = *= /= %= += -= <<= >>= &= ^= |=
///
/// expression: [C99 6.5.17]
/// assignment-expression
/// expression ',' assignment-expression
///
ExprResult Parser::ParseExpression() {
ExprResult LHS(ParseAssignmentExpression());
if (LHS.isInvalid()) return move(LHS);
return ParseRHSOfBinaryExpression(move(LHS), prec::Comma);
}
/// This routine is called when the '@' is seen and consumed.
/// Current token is an Identifier and is not a 'try'. This
/// routine is necessary to disambiguate @try-statement from,
/// for example, @encode-expression.
///
ExprResult
Parser::ParseExpressionWithLeadingAt(SourceLocation AtLoc) {
ExprResult LHS(ParseObjCAtExpression(AtLoc));
if (LHS.isInvalid()) return move(LHS);
return ParseRHSOfBinaryExpression(move(LHS), prec::Comma);
}
/// This routine is called when a leading '__extension__' is seen and
/// consumed. This is necessary because the token gets consumed in the
/// process of disambiguating between an expression and a declaration.
ExprResult
Parser::ParseExpressionWithLeadingExtension(SourceLocation ExtLoc) {
ExprResult LHS(true);
{
// Silence extension warnings in the sub-expression
ExtensionRAIIObject O(Diags);
LHS = ParseCastExpression(false);
if (LHS.isInvalid()) return move(LHS);
}
LHS = Actions.ActOnUnaryOp(getCurScope(), ExtLoc, tok::kw___extension__,
LHS.take());
if (LHS.isInvalid()) return move(LHS);
return ParseRHSOfBinaryExpression(LHS.take(), prec::Comma);
}
/// ParseAssignmentExpression - Parse an expr that doesn't include commas.
///
ExprResult Parser::ParseAssignmentExpression() {
if (Tok.is(tok::code_completion)) {
Actions.CodeCompleteOrdinaryName(getCurScope(), Sema::PCC_Expression);
ConsumeCodeCompletionToken();
}
if (Tok.is(tok::kw_throw))
return ParseThrowExpression();
ExprResult LHS(ParseCastExpression(false));
if (LHS.isInvalid()) return move(LHS);
return ParseRHSOfBinaryExpression(LHS.take(), prec::Assignment);
}
/// ParseAssignmentExprWithObjCMessageExprStart - Parse an assignment expression
/// where part of an objc message send has already been parsed. In this case
/// LBracLoc indicates the location of the '[' of the message send, and either
/// ReceiverName or ReceiverExpr is non-null indicating the receiver of the
/// message.
///
/// Since this handles full assignment-expression's, it handles postfix
/// expressions and other binary operators for these expressions as well.
ExprResult
Parser::ParseAssignmentExprWithObjCMessageExprStart(SourceLocation LBracLoc,
SourceLocation SuperLoc,
ParsedType ReceiverType,
Expr *ReceiverExpr) {
ExprResult R
= ParseObjCMessageExpressionBody(LBracLoc, SuperLoc,
ReceiverType, ReceiverExpr);
if (R.isInvalid()) return move(R);
R = ParsePostfixExpressionSuffix(R.take());
if (R.isInvalid()) return move(R);
return ParseRHSOfBinaryExpression(R.take(), prec::Assignment);
}
ExprResult Parser::ParseConstantExpression() {
// C++ [basic.def.odr]p2:
// An expression is potentially evaluated unless it appears where an
// integral constant expression is required (see 5.19) [...].
EnterExpressionEvaluationContext Unevaluated(Actions,
Sema::Unevaluated);
ExprResult LHS(ParseCastExpression(false));
if (LHS.isInvalid()) return move(LHS);
return ParseRHSOfBinaryExpression(LHS.take(), prec::Conditional);
}
/// ParseRHSOfBinaryExpression - Parse a binary expression that starts with
/// LHS and has a precedence of at least MinPrec.
ExprResult
Parser::ParseRHSOfBinaryExpression(ExprResult LHS, prec::Level MinPrec) {
prec::Level NextTokPrec = getBinOpPrecedence(Tok.getKind(),
GreaterThanIsOperator,
getLang().CPlusPlus0x);
SourceLocation ColonLoc;
while (1) {
// If this token has a lower precedence than we are allowed to parse (e.g.
// because we are called recursively, or because the token is not a binop),
// then we are done!
if (NextTokPrec < MinPrec)
return move(LHS);
// Consume the operator, saving the operator token for error reporting.
Token OpToken = Tok;
ConsumeToken();
// Special case handling for the ternary operator.
ExprResult TernaryMiddle(true);
if (NextTokPrec == prec::Conditional) {
if (Tok.isNot(tok::colon)) {
// Don't parse FOO:BAR as if it were a typo for FOO::BAR.
ColonProtectionRAIIObject X(*this);
// Handle this production specially:
// logical-OR-expression '?' expression ':' conditional-expression
// In particular, the RHS of the '?' is 'expression', not
// 'logical-OR-expression' as we might expect.
TernaryMiddle = ParseExpression();
if (TernaryMiddle.isInvalid())
return move(TernaryMiddle);
} else {
// Special case handling of "X ? Y : Z" where Y is empty:
// logical-OR-expression '?' ':' conditional-expression [GNU]
TernaryMiddle = 0;
Diag(Tok, diag::ext_gnu_conditional_expr);
}
if (Tok.is(tok::colon)) {
// Eat the colon.
ColonLoc = ConsumeToken();
} else {
// Otherwise, we're missing a ':'. Assume that this was a typo that the
// user forgot. If we're not in a macro instantion, we can suggest a
// fixit hint. If there were two spaces before the current token,
// suggest inserting the colon in between them, otherwise insert ": ".
SourceLocation FILoc = Tok.getLocation();
const char *FIText = ": ";
if (FILoc.isFileID()) {
const SourceManager &SM = PP.getSourceManager();
bool IsInvalid = false;
const char *SourcePtr =
SM.getCharacterData(FILoc.getFileLocWithOffset(-1), &IsInvalid);
if (!IsInvalid && *SourcePtr == ' ') {
SourcePtr =
SM.getCharacterData(FILoc.getFileLocWithOffset(-2), &IsInvalid);
if (!IsInvalid && *SourcePtr == ' ') {
FILoc = FILoc.getFileLocWithOffset(-1);
FIText = ":";
}
}
}
Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_colon)
<< FixItHint::CreateInsertion(FILoc, FIText);
Diag(OpToken, diag::note_matching) << "?";
ColonLoc = Tok.getLocation();
}
}
// Code completion for the right-hand side of an assignment expression
// goes through a special hook that takes the left-hand side into account.
if (Tok.is(tok::code_completion) && NextTokPrec == prec::Assignment) {
Actions.CodeCompleteAssignmentRHS(getCurScope(), LHS.get());
ConsumeCodeCompletionToken();
return ExprError();
}
// Parse another leaf here for the RHS of the operator.
// ParseCastExpression works here because all RHS expressions in C have it
// as a prefix, at least. However, in C++, an assignment-expression could
// be a throw-expression, which is not a valid cast-expression.
// Therefore we need some special-casing here.
// Also note that the third operand of the conditional operator is
// an assignment-expression in C++.
ExprResult RHS;
if (getLang().CPlusPlus && NextTokPrec <= prec::Conditional)
RHS = ParseAssignmentExpression();
else
RHS = ParseCastExpression(false);
if (RHS.isInvalid())
return move(RHS);
// Remember the precedence of this operator and get the precedence of the
// operator immediately to the right of the RHS.
prec::Level ThisPrec = NextTokPrec;
NextTokPrec = getBinOpPrecedence(Tok.getKind(), GreaterThanIsOperator,
getLang().CPlusPlus0x);
// Assignment and conditional expressions are right-associative.
bool isRightAssoc = ThisPrec == prec::Conditional ||
ThisPrec == prec::Assignment;
// Get the precedence of the operator to the right of the RHS. If it binds
// more tightly with RHS than we do, evaluate it completely first.
if (ThisPrec < NextTokPrec ||
(ThisPrec == NextTokPrec && isRightAssoc)) {
// If this is left-associative, only parse things on the RHS that bind
// more tightly than the current operator. If it is left-associative, it
// is okay, to bind exactly as tightly. For example, compile A=B=C=D as
// A=(B=(C=D)), where each paren is a level of recursion here.
// The function takes ownership of the RHS.
RHS = ParseRHSOfBinaryExpression(RHS.get(),
static_cast<prec::Level>(ThisPrec + !isRightAssoc));
if (RHS.isInvalid())
return move(RHS);
NextTokPrec = getBinOpPrecedence(Tok.getKind(), GreaterThanIsOperator,
getLang().CPlusPlus0x);
}
assert(NextTokPrec <= ThisPrec && "Recursion didn't work!");
if (!LHS.isInvalid()) {
// Combine the LHS and RHS into the LHS (e.g. build AST).
if (TernaryMiddle.isInvalid()) {
// If we're using '>>' as an operator within a template
// argument list (in C++98), suggest the addition of
// parentheses so that the code remains well-formed in C++0x.
if (!GreaterThanIsOperator && OpToken.is(tok::greatergreater))
SuggestParentheses(OpToken.getLocation(),
diag::warn_cxx0x_right_shift_in_template_arg,
SourceRange(Actions.getExprRange(LHS.get()).getBegin(),
Actions.getExprRange(RHS.get()).getEnd()));
LHS = Actions.ActOnBinOp(getCurScope(), OpToken.getLocation(),
OpToken.getKind(), LHS.take(), RHS.take());
} else
LHS = Actions.ActOnConditionalOp(OpToken.getLocation(), ColonLoc,
LHS.take(), TernaryMiddle.take(),
RHS.take());
}
}
}
/// ParseCastExpression - Parse a cast-expression, or, if isUnaryExpression is
/// true, parse a unary-expression. isAddressOfOperand exists because an
/// id-expression that is the operand of address-of gets special treatment
/// due to member pointers.
///
ExprResult Parser::ParseCastExpression(bool isUnaryExpression,
bool isAddressOfOperand,
ParsedType TypeOfCast) {
bool NotCastExpr;
ExprResult Res = ParseCastExpression(isUnaryExpression,
isAddressOfOperand,
NotCastExpr,
TypeOfCast);
if (NotCastExpr)
Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_expression);
return move(Res);
}
/// ParseCastExpression - Parse a cast-expression, or, if isUnaryExpression is
/// true, parse a unary-expression. isAddressOfOperand exists because an
/// id-expression that is the operand of address-of gets special treatment
/// due to member pointers. NotCastExpr is set to true if the token is not the
/// start of a cast-expression, and no diagnostic is emitted in this case.
///
/// cast-expression: [C99 6.5.4]
/// unary-expression
/// '(' type-name ')' cast-expression
///
/// unary-expression: [C99 6.5.3]
/// postfix-expression
/// '++' unary-expression
/// '--' unary-expression
/// unary-operator cast-expression
/// 'sizeof' unary-expression
/// 'sizeof' '(' type-name ')'
/// [GNU] '__alignof' unary-expression
/// [GNU] '__alignof' '(' type-name ')'
/// [C++0x] 'alignof' '(' type-id ')'
/// [GNU] '&&' identifier
/// [C++] new-expression
/// [C++] delete-expression
///
/// unary-operator: one of
/// '&' '*' '+' '-' '~' '!'
/// [GNU] '__extension__' '__real' '__imag'
///
/// primary-expression: [C99 6.5.1]
/// [C99] identifier
/// [C++] id-expression
/// constant
/// string-literal
/// [C++] boolean-literal [C++ 2.13.5]
/// [C++0x] 'nullptr' [C++0x 2.14.7]
/// '(' expression ')'
/// '__func__' [C99 6.4.2.2]
/// [GNU] '__FUNCTION__'
/// [GNU] '__PRETTY_FUNCTION__'
/// [GNU] '(' compound-statement ')'
/// [GNU] '__builtin_va_arg' '(' assignment-expression ',' type-name ')'
/// [GNU] '__builtin_offsetof' '(' type-name ',' offsetof-member-designator')'
/// [GNU] '__builtin_choose_expr' '(' assign-expr ',' assign-expr ','
/// assign-expr ')'
/// [GNU] '__builtin_types_compatible_p' '(' type-name ',' type-name ')'
/// [GNU] '__null'
/// [OBJC] '[' objc-message-expr ']'
/// [OBJC] '@selector' '(' objc-selector-arg ')'
/// [OBJC] '@protocol' '(' identifier ')'
/// [OBJC] '@encode' '(' type-name ')'
/// [OBJC] objc-string-literal
/// [C++] simple-type-specifier '(' expression-list[opt] ')' [C++ 5.2.3]
/// [C++] typename-specifier '(' expression-list[opt] ')' [C++ 5.2.3]
/// [C++] 'const_cast' '<' type-name '>' '(' expression ')' [C++ 5.2p1]
/// [C++] 'dynamic_cast' '<' type-name '>' '(' expression ')' [C++ 5.2p1]
/// [C++] 'reinterpret_cast' '<' type-name '>' '(' expression ')' [C++ 5.2p1]
/// [C++] 'static_cast' '<' type-name '>' '(' expression ')' [C++ 5.2p1]
/// [C++] 'typeid' '(' expression ')' [C++ 5.2p1]
/// [C++] 'typeid' '(' type-id ')' [C++ 5.2p1]
/// [C++] 'this' [C++ 9.3.2]
/// [G++] unary-type-trait '(' type-id ')'
/// [G++] binary-type-trait '(' type-id ',' type-id ')' [TODO]
/// [clang] '^' block-literal
///
/// constant: [C99 6.4.4]
/// integer-constant
/// floating-constant
/// enumeration-constant -> identifier
/// character-constant
///
/// id-expression: [C++ 5.1]
/// unqualified-id
/// qualified-id
///
/// unqualified-id: [C++ 5.1]
/// identifier
/// operator-function-id
/// conversion-function-id
/// '~' class-name
/// template-id
///
/// new-expression: [C++ 5.3.4]
/// '::'[opt] 'new' new-placement[opt] new-type-id
/// new-initializer[opt]
/// '::'[opt] 'new' new-placement[opt] '(' type-id ')'
/// new-initializer[opt]
///
/// delete-expression: [C++ 5.3.5]
/// '::'[opt] 'delete' cast-expression
/// '::'[opt] 'delete' '[' ']' cast-expression
///
/// [GNU] unary-type-trait:
/// '__has_nothrow_assign' [TODO]
/// '__has_nothrow_copy' [TODO]
/// '__has_nothrow_constructor' [TODO]
/// '__has_trivial_assign' [TODO]
/// '__has_trivial_copy' [TODO]
/// '__has_trivial_constructor'
/// '__has_trivial_destructor'
/// '__has_virtual_destructor' [TODO]
/// '__is_abstract' [TODO]
/// '__is_class'
/// '__is_empty' [TODO]
/// '__is_enum'
/// '__is_pod'
/// '__is_polymorphic'
/// '__is_union'
///
/// [GNU] binary-type-trait:
/// '__is_base_of' [TODO]
///
ExprResult Parser::ParseCastExpression(bool isUnaryExpression,
bool isAddressOfOperand,
bool &NotCastExpr,
ParsedType TypeOfCast) {
ExprResult Res;
tok::TokenKind SavedKind = Tok.getKind();
NotCastExpr = false;
// This handles all of cast-expression, unary-expression, postfix-expression,
// and primary-expression. We handle them together like this for efficiency
// and to simplify handling of an expression starting with a '(' token: which
// may be one of a parenthesized expression, cast-expression, compound literal
// expression, or statement expression.
//
// If the parsed tokens consist of a primary-expression, the cases below
// break out of the switch; at the end we call ParsePostfixExpressionSuffix
// to handle the postfix expression suffixes. Cases that cannot be followed
// by postfix exprs should return without invoking
// ParsePostfixExpressionSuffix.
switch (SavedKind) {
case tok::l_paren: {
// If this expression is limited to being a unary-expression, the parent can
// not start a cast expression.
ParenParseOption ParenExprType =
(isUnaryExpression && !getLang().CPlusPlus)? CompoundLiteral : CastExpr;
ParsedType CastTy;
SourceLocation LParenLoc = Tok.getLocation();
SourceLocation RParenLoc;
{
// The inside of the parens don't need to be a colon protected scope.
ColonProtectionRAIIObject X(*this, false);
Res = ParseParenExpression(ParenExprType, false/*stopIfCastExr*/,
TypeOfCast, CastTy, RParenLoc);
if (Res.isInvalid())
return move(Res);
}
switch (ParenExprType) {
case SimpleExpr: break; // Nothing else to do.
case CompoundStmt: break; // Nothing else to do.
case CompoundLiteral:
// We parsed '(' type-name ')' '{' ... '}'. If any suffixes of
// postfix-expression exist, parse them now.
break;
case CastExpr:
// We have parsed the cast-expression and no postfix-expr pieces are
// following.
return move(Res);
}
break;
}
// primary-expression
case tok::numeric_constant:
// constant: integer-constant
// constant: floating-constant
Res = Actions.ActOnNumericConstant(Tok);
ConsumeToken();
break;
case tok::kw_true:
case tok::kw_false:
return ParseCXXBoolLiteral();
case tok::kw_nullptr:
return Actions.ActOnCXXNullPtrLiteral(ConsumeToken());
case tok::identifier: { // primary-expression: identifier
// unqualified-id: identifier
// constant: enumeration-constant
// Turn a potentially qualified name into a annot_typename or
// annot_cxxscope if it would be valid. This handles things like x::y, etc.
if (getLang().CPlusPlus) {
// Avoid the unnecessary parse-time lookup in the common case
// where the syntax forbids a type.
const Token &Next = NextToken();
if (Next.is(tok::coloncolon) ||
(!ColonIsSacred && Next.is(tok::colon)) ||
Next.is(tok::less) ||
Next.is(tok::l_paren)) {
// If TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken annotates the token, tail recurse.
if (TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken())
return ExprError();
if (!Tok.is(tok::identifier))
return ParseCastExpression(isUnaryExpression, isAddressOfOperand);
}
}
// Consume the identifier so that we can see if it is followed by a '(' or
// '.'.
IdentifierInfo &II = *Tok.getIdentifierInfo();
SourceLocation ILoc = ConsumeToken();
// Support 'Class.property' and 'super.property' notation.
if (getLang().ObjC1 && Tok.is(tok::period) &&
(Actions.getTypeName(II, ILoc, getCurScope()) ||
// Allow the base to be 'super' if in an objc-method.
(&II == Ident_super && getCurScope()->isInObjcMethodScope()))) {
SourceLocation DotLoc = ConsumeToken();
if (Tok.isNot(tok::identifier)) {
Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_property_name);
return ExprError();
}
IdentifierInfo &PropertyName = *Tok.getIdentifierInfo();
SourceLocation PropertyLoc = ConsumeToken();
Res = Actions.ActOnClassPropertyRefExpr(II, PropertyName,
ILoc, PropertyLoc);
break;
}
// Make sure to pass down the right value for isAddressOfOperand.
if (isAddressOfOperand && isPostfixExpressionSuffixStart())
isAddressOfOperand = false;
// Function designators are allowed to be undeclared (C99 6.5.1p2), so we
// need to know whether or not this identifier is a function designator or
// not.
UnqualifiedId Name;
CXXScopeSpec ScopeSpec;
Name.setIdentifier(&II, ILoc);
Res = Actions.ActOnIdExpression(getCurScope(), ScopeSpec, Name,
Tok.is(tok::l_paren), isAddressOfOperand);
break;
}
case tok::char_constant: // constant: character-constant
Res = Actions.ActOnCharacterConstant(Tok);
ConsumeToken();
break;
case tok::kw___func__: // primary-expression: __func__ [C99 6.4.2.2]
case tok::kw___FUNCTION__: // primary-expression: __FUNCTION__ [GNU]
case tok::kw___PRETTY_FUNCTION__: // primary-expression: __P..Y_F..N__ [GNU]
Res = Actions.ActOnPredefinedExpr(Tok.getLocation(), SavedKind);
ConsumeToken();
break;
case tok::string_literal: // primary-expression: string-literal
case tok::wide_string_literal:
Res = ParseStringLiteralExpression();
break;
case tok::kw___builtin_va_arg:
case tok::kw___builtin_offsetof:
case tok::kw___builtin_choose_expr:
case tok::kw___builtin_types_compatible_p:
return ParseBuiltinPrimaryExpression();
case tok::kw___null:
return Actions.ActOnGNUNullExpr(ConsumeToken());
break;
case tok::plusplus: // unary-expression: '++' unary-expression [C99]
case tok::minusminus: { // unary-expression: '--' unary-expression [C99]
// C++ [expr.unary] has:
// unary-expression:
// ++ cast-expression
// -- cast-expression
SourceLocation SavedLoc = ConsumeToken();
Res = ParseCastExpression(!getLang().CPlusPlus);
if (!Res.isInvalid())
Res = Actions.ActOnUnaryOp(getCurScope(), SavedLoc, SavedKind, Res.get());
return move(Res);
}
case tok::amp: { // unary-expression: '&' cast-expression
// Special treatment because of member pointers
SourceLocation SavedLoc = ConsumeToken();
Res = ParseCastExpression(false, true);
if (!Res.isInvalid())
Res = Actions.ActOnUnaryOp(getCurScope(), SavedLoc, SavedKind, Res.get());
return move(Res);
}
case tok::star: // unary-expression: '*' cast-expression
case tok::plus: // unary-expression: '+' cast-expression
case tok::minus: // unary-expression: '-' cast-expression
case tok::tilde: // unary-expression: '~' cast-expression
case tok::exclaim: // unary-expression: '!' cast-expression
case tok::kw___real: // unary-expression: '__real' cast-expression [GNU]
case tok::kw___imag: { // unary-expression: '__imag' cast-expression [GNU]
SourceLocation SavedLoc = ConsumeToken();
Res = ParseCastExpression(false);
if (!Res.isInvalid())
Res = Actions.ActOnUnaryOp(getCurScope(), SavedLoc, SavedKind, Res.get());
return move(Res);
}
case tok::kw___extension__:{//unary-expression:'__extension__' cast-expr [GNU]
// __extension__ silences extension warnings in the subexpression.
ExtensionRAIIObject O(Diags); // Use RAII to do this.
SourceLocation SavedLoc = ConsumeToken();
Res = ParseCastExpression(false);
if (!Res.isInvalid())
Res = Actions.ActOnUnaryOp(getCurScope(), SavedLoc, SavedKind, Res.get());
return move(Res);
}
case tok::kw_sizeof: // unary-expression: 'sizeof' unary-expression
// unary-expression: 'sizeof' '(' type-name ')'
case tok::kw_alignof:
case tok::kw___alignof: // unary-expression: '__alignof' unary-expression
// unary-expression: '__alignof' '(' type-name ')'
// unary-expression: 'alignof' '(' type-id ')'
return ParseSizeofAlignofExpression();
case tok::ampamp: { // unary-expression: '&&' identifier
SourceLocation AmpAmpLoc = ConsumeToken();
if (Tok.isNot(tok::identifier))
return ExprError(Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_ident));
Diag(AmpAmpLoc, diag::ext_gnu_address_of_label);
Res = Actions.ActOnAddrLabel(AmpAmpLoc, Tok.getLocation(),
Tok.getIdentifierInfo());
ConsumeToken();
return move(Res);
}
case tok::kw_const_cast:
case tok::kw_dynamic_cast:
case tok::kw_reinterpret_cast:
case tok::kw_static_cast:
Res = ParseCXXCasts();
break;
case tok::kw_typeid:
Res = ParseCXXTypeid();
break;
case tok::kw_this:
Res = ParseCXXThis();
break;
case tok::kw_char:
case tok::kw_wchar_t:
case tok::kw_char16_t:
case tok::kw_char32_t:
case tok::kw_bool:
case tok::kw_short:
case tok::kw_int:
case tok::kw_long:
case tok::kw_signed:
case tok::kw_unsigned:
case tok::kw_float:
case tok::kw_double:
case tok::kw_void:
case tok::kw_typename:
case tok::kw_typeof:
case tok::kw___vector:
case tok::annot_typename: {
if (!getLang().CPlusPlus) {
Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_expression);
return ExprError();
}
if (SavedKind == tok::kw_typename) {
// postfix-expression: typename-specifier '(' expression-list[opt] ')'
if (TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken())
return ExprError();
}
// postfix-expression: simple-type-specifier '(' expression-list[opt] ')'
//
DeclSpec DS;
ParseCXXSimpleTypeSpecifier(DS);
if (Tok.isNot(tok::l_paren))
return ExprError(Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_lparen_after_type)
<< DS.getSourceRange());
Res = ParseCXXTypeConstructExpression(DS);
break;
}
case tok::annot_cxxscope: { // [C++] id-expression: qualified-id
// If TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken annotates the token, tail recurse.
// (We can end up in this situation after tentative parsing.)
if (TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken())
return ExprError();
if (!Tok.is(tok::annot_cxxscope))
return ParseCastExpression(isUnaryExpression, isAddressOfOperand,
NotCastExpr, TypeOfCast);
Token Next = NextToken();
if (Next.is(tok::annot_template_id)) {
TemplateIdAnnotation *TemplateId
= static_cast<TemplateIdAnnotation *>(Next.getAnnotationValue());
if (TemplateId->Kind == TNK_Type_template) {
// We have a qualified template-id that we know refers to a
// type, translate it into a type and continue parsing as a
// cast expression.
CXXScopeSpec SS;
ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(SS, ParsedType(), false);
AnnotateTemplateIdTokenAsType(&SS);
return ParseCastExpression(isUnaryExpression, isAddressOfOperand,
NotCastExpr, TypeOfCast);
}
}
// Parse as an id-expression.
Res = ParseCXXIdExpression(isAddressOfOperand);
break;
}
case tok::annot_template_id: { // [C++] template-id
TemplateIdAnnotation *TemplateId
= static_cast<TemplateIdAnnotation *>(Tok.getAnnotationValue());
if (TemplateId->Kind == TNK_Type_template) {
// We have a template-id that we know refers to a type,
// translate it into a type and continue parsing as a cast
// expression.
AnnotateTemplateIdTokenAsType();
return ParseCastExpression(isUnaryExpression, isAddressOfOperand,
NotCastExpr, TypeOfCast);
}
// Fall through to treat the template-id as an id-expression.
}
case tok::kw_operator: // [C++] id-expression: operator/conversion-function-id
Res = ParseCXXIdExpression(isAddressOfOperand);
break;
case tok::coloncolon: {
// ::foo::bar -> global qualified name etc. If TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken
// annotates the token, tail recurse.
if (TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken())
return ExprError();
if (!Tok.is(tok::coloncolon))
return ParseCastExpression(isUnaryExpression, isAddressOfOperand);
// ::new -> [C++] new-expression
// ::delete -> [C++] delete-expression
SourceLocation CCLoc = ConsumeToken();
if (Tok.is(tok::kw_new))
return ParseCXXNewExpression(true, CCLoc);
if (Tok.is(tok::kw_delete))
return ParseCXXDeleteExpression(true, CCLoc);
// This is not a type name or scope specifier, it is an invalid expression.
Diag(CCLoc, diag::err_expected_expression);
return ExprError();
}
case tok::kw_new: // [C++] new-expression
return ParseCXXNewExpression(false, Tok.getLocation());
case tok::kw_delete: // [C++] delete-expression
return ParseCXXDeleteExpression(false, Tok.getLocation());
case tok::kw___is_pod: // [GNU] unary-type-trait
case tok::kw___is_class:
case tok::kw___is_enum:
case tok::kw___is_union:
case tok::kw___is_empty:
case tok::kw___is_polymorphic:
case tok::kw___is_abstract:
case tok::kw___is_literal:
case tok::kw___has_trivial_constructor:
case tok::kw___has_trivial_copy:
case tok::kw___has_trivial_assign:
case tok::kw___has_trivial_destructor:
return ParseUnaryTypeTrait();
case tok::at: {
SourceLocation AtLoc = ConsumeToken();
return ParseObjCAtExpression(AtLoc);
}
case tok::caret:
return ParsePostfixExpressionSuffix(ParseBlockLiteralExpression());
case tok::code_completion:
Actions.CodeCompleteOrdinaryName(getCurScope(), Sema::PCC_Expression);
ConsumeCodeCompletionToken();
return ParseCastExpression(isUnaryExpression, isAddressOfOperand,
NotCastExpr, TypeOfCast);
case tok::l_square:
// These can be followed by postfix-expr pieces.
if (getLang().ObjC1)
return ParsePostfixExpressionSuffix(ParseObjCMessageExpression());
// FALL THROUGH.
default:
NotCastExpr = true;
return ExprError();
}
// These can be followed by postfix-expr pieces.
if (Res.isInvalid()) return move(Res);
return ParsePostfixExpressionSuffix(Res.get());
}
/// ParsePostfixExpressionSuffix - Once the leading part of a postfix-expression
/// is parsed, this method parses any suffixes that apply.
///
/// postfix-expression: [C99 6.5.2]
/// primary-expression
/// postfix-expression '[' expression ']'
/// postfix-expression '(' argument-expression-list[opt] ')'
/// postfix-expression '.' identifier
/// postfix-expression '->' identifier
/// postfix-expression '++'
/// postfix-expression '--'
/// '(' type-name ')' '{' initializer-list '}'
/// '(' type-name ')' '{' initializer-list ',' '}'
///
/// argument-expression-list: [C99 6.5.2]
/// argument-expression
/// argument-expression-list ',' assignment-expression
///
ExprResult
Parser::ParsePostfixExpressionSuffix(ExprResult LHS) {
// Now that the primary-expression piece of the postfix-expression has been
// parsed, see if there are any postfix-expression pieces here.
SourceLocation Loc;
while (1) {
switch (Tok.getKind()) {
default: // Not a postfix-expression suffix.
return move(LHS);
case tok::l_square: { // postfix-expression: p-e '[' expression ']'
// If we have a array postfix expression that starts on a new line and
// Objective-C is enabled, it is highly likely that the user forgot a
// semicolon after the base expression and that the array postfix-expr is
// actually another message send. In this case, do some look-ahead to see
// if the contents of the square brackets are obviously not a valid
// expression and recover by pretending there is no suffix.
if (getLang().ObjC1 && Tok.isAtStartOfLine() &&
isSimpleObjCMessageExpression())
return move(LHS);
Loc = ConsumeBracket();
ExprResult Idx(ParseExpression());
SourceLocation RLoc = Tok.getLocation();
if (!LHS.isInvalid() && !Idx.isInvalid() && Tok.is(tok::r_square)) {
LHS = Actions.ActOnArraySubscriptExpr(getCurScope(), LHS.take(), Loc,
Idx.take(), RLoc);
} else
LHS = ExprError();
// Match the ']'.
MatchRHSPunctuation(tok::r_square, Loc);
break;
}
case tok::l_paren: { // p-e: p-e '(' argument-expression-list[opt] ')'
ExprVector ArgExprs(Actions);
CommaLocsTy CommaLocs;
Loc = ConsumeParen();
if (LHS.isInvalid()) {
SkipUntil(tok::r_paren);
return ExprError();
}
if (Tok.is(tok::code_completion)) {
Actions.CodeCompleteCall(getCurScope(), LHS.get(), 0, 0);
ConsumeCodeCompletionToken();
}
if (Tok.isNot(tok::r_paren)) {
if (ParseExpressionList(ArgExprs, CommaLocs, &Sema::CodeCompleteCall,
LHS.get())) {
SkipUntil(tok::r_paren);
return ExprError();
}
}
// Match the ')'.
if (Tok.isNot(tok::r_paren)) {
MatchRHSPunctuation(tok::r_paren, Loc);
return ExprError();
}
if (!LHS.isInvalid()) {
assert((ArgExprs.size() == 0 || ArgExprs.size()-1 == CommaLocs.size())&&
"Unexpected number of commas!");
LHS = Actions.ActOnCallExpr(getCurScope(), LHS.take(), Loc,
move_arg(ArgExprs), CommaLocs.data(),
Tok.getLocation());
}
ConsumeParen();
break;
}
case tok::arrow:
case tok::period: {
// postfix-expression: p-e '->' template[opt] id-expression
// postfix-expression: p-e '.' template[opt] id-expression
tok::TokenKind OpKind = Tok.getKind();
SourceLocation OpLoc = ConsumeToken(); // Eat the "." or "->" token.
CXXScopeSpec SS;
ParsedType ObjectType;
bool MayBePseudoDestructor = false;
if (getLang().CPlusPlus && !LHS.isInvalid()) {
LHS = Actions.ActOnStartCXXMemberReference(getCurScope(), LHS.take(),
OpLoc, OpKind, ObjectType,
MayBePseudoDestructor);
if (LHS.isInvalid())
break;
ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(SS, ObjectType, false,
&MayBePseudoDestructor);
if (SS.isNotEmpty())
ObjectType = ParsedType();
}
if (Tok.is(tok::code_completion)) {
// Code completion for a member access expression.
Actions.CodeCompleteMemberReferenceExpr(getCurScope(), LHS.get(),
OpLoc, OpKind == tok::arrow);
ConsumeCodeCompletionToken();
}
if (MayBePseudoDestructor && !LHS.isInvalid()) {
LHS = ParseCXXPseudoDestructor(LHS.take(), OpLoc, OpKind, SS,
ObjectType);
break;
}
// Either the action has told is that this cannot be a
// pseudo-destructor expression (based on the type of base
// expression), or we didn't see a '~' in the right place. We
// can still parse a destructor name here, but in that case it
// names a real destructor.
UnqualifiedId Name;
if (ParseUnqualifiedId(SS,
/*EnteringContext=*/false,
/*AllowDestructorName=*/true,
/*AllowConstructorName=*/false,
ObjectType,
Name))
return ExprError();
if (!LHS.isInvalid())
LHS = Actions.ActOnMemberAccessExpr(getCurScope(), LHS.take(), OpLoc,
OpKind, SS, Name, ObjCImpDecl,
Tok.is(tok::l_paren));
break;
}
case tok::plusplus: // postfix-expression: postfix-expression '++'
case tok::minusminus: // postfix-expression: postfix-expression '--'
if (!LHS.isInvalid()) {
LHS = Actions.ActOnPostfixUnaryOp(getCurScope(), Tok.getLocation(),
Tok.getKind(), LHS.take());
}
ConsumeToken();
break;
}
}
}
/// ParseExprAfterTypeofSizeofAlignof - We parsed a typeof/sizeof/alignof and
/// we are at the start of an expression or a parenthesized type-id.
/// OpTok is the operand token (typeof/sizeof/alignof). Returns the expression
/// (isCastExpr == false) or the type (isCastExpr == true).
///
/// unary-expression: [C99 6.5.3]
/// 'sizeof' unary-expression
/// 'sizeof' '(' type-name ')'
/// [GNU] '__alignof' unary-expression
/// [GNU] '__alignof' '(' type-name ')'
/// [C++0x] 'alignof' '(' type-id ')'
///
/// [GNU] typeof-specifier:
/// typeof ( expressions )
/// typeof ( type-name )
/// [GNU/C++] typeof unary-expression
///
ExprResult
Parser::ParseExprAfterTypeofSizeofAlignof(const Token &OpTok,
bool &isCastExpr,
ParsedType &CastTy,
SourceRange &CastRange) {
assert((OpTok.is(tok::kw_typeof) || OpTok.is(tok::kw_sizeof) ||
OpTok.is(tok::kw___alignof) || OpTok.is(tok::kw_alignof)) &&
"Not a typeof/sizeof/alignof expression!");
ExprResult Operand;
// If the operand doesn't start with an '(', it must be an expression.
if (Tok.isNot(tok::l_paren)) {
isCastExpr = false;
if (OpTok.is(tok::kw_typeof) && !getLang().CPlusPlus) {
Diag(Tok,diag::err_expected_lparen_after_id) << OpTok.getIdentifierInfo();
return ExprError();
}
// C++0x [expr.sizeof]p1:
// [...] The operand is either an expression, which is an unevaluated
// operand (Clause 5) [...]
//
// The GNU typeof and alignof extensions also behave as unevaluated
// operands.
EnterExpressionEvaluationContext Unevaluated(Actions,
Sema::Unevaluated);
Operand = ParseCastExpression(true/*isUnaryExpression*/);
} else {
// If it starts with a '(', we know that it is either a parenthesized
// type-name, or it is a unary-expression that starts with a compound
// literal, or starts with a primary-expression that is a parenthesized
// expression.
ParenParseOption ExprType = CastExpr;
SourceLocation LParenLoc = Tok.getLocation(), RParenLoc;
// C++0x [expr.sizeof]p1:
// [...] The operand is either an expression, which is an unevaluated
// operand (Clause 5) [...]
//
// The GNU typeof and alignof extensions also behave as unevaluated
// operands.
EnterExpressionEvaluationContext Unevaluated(Actions,
Sema::Unevaluated);
Operand = ParseParenExpression(ExprType, true/*stopIfCastExpr*/,
ParsedType(), CastTy, RParenLoc);
CastRange = SourceRange(LParenLoc, RParenLoc);
// If ParseParenExpression parsed a '(typename)' sequence only, then this is
// a type.
if (ExprType == CastExpr) {
isCastExpr = true;
return ExprEmpty();
}
if (getLang().CPlusPlus || OpTok.isNot(tok::kw_typeof)) {
// GNU typeof in C requires the expression to be parenthesized. Not so for
// sizeof/alignof or in C++. Therefore, the parenthesized expression is
// the start of a unary-expression, but doesn't include any postfix
// pieces. Parse these now if present.
if (!Operand.isInvalid())
Operand = ParsePostfixExpressionSuffix(Operand.get());
}
}
// If we get here, the operand to the typeof/sizeof/alignof was an expresion.
isCastExpr = false;
return move(Operand);
}
/// ParseSizeofAlignofExpression - Parse a sizeof or alignof expression.
/// unary-expression: [C99 6.5.3]
/// 'sizeof' unary-expression
/// 'sizeof' '(' type-name ')'
/// [GNU] '__alignof' unary-expression
/// [GNU] '__alignof' '(' type-name ')'
/// [C++0x] 'alignof' '(' type-id ')'
ExprResult Parser::ParseSizeofAlignofExpression() {
assert((Tok.is(tok::kw_sizeof) || Tok.is(tok::kw___alignof)
|| Tok.is(tok::kw_alignof)) &&
"Not a sizeof/alignof expression!");
Token OpTok = Tok;
ConsumeToken();
bool isCastExpr;
ParsedType CastTy;
SourceRange CastRange;
ExprResult Operand = ParseExprAfterTypeofSizeofAlignof(OpTok,
isCastExpr,
CastTy,
CastRange);
if (isCastExpr)
return Actions.ActOnSizeOfAlignOfExpr(OpTok.getLocation(),
OpTok.is(tok::kw_sizeof),
/*isType=*/true,
CastTy.getAsOpaquePtr(),
CastRange);
// If we get here, the operand to the sizeof/alignof was an expresion.
if (!Operand.isInvalid())
Operand = Actions.ActOnSizeOfAlignOfExpr(OpTok.getLocation(),
OpTok.is(tok::kw_sizeof),
/*isType=*/false,
Operand.release(), CastRange);
return move(Operand);
}
/// ParseBuiltinPrimaryExpression
///
/// primary-expression: [C99 6.5.1]
/// [GNU] '__builtin_va_arg' '(' assignment-expression ',' type-name ')'
/// [GNU] '__builtin_offsetof' '(' type-name ',' offsetof-member-designator')'
/// [GNU] '__builtin_choose_expr' '(' assign-expr ',' assign-expr ','
/// assign-expr ')'
/// [GNU] '__builtin_types_compatible_p' '(' type-name ',' type-name ')'
///
/// [GNU] offsetof-member-designator:
/// [GNU] identifier
/// [GNU] offsetof-member-designator '.' identifier
/// [GNU] offsetof-member-designator '[' expression ']'
///
ExprResult Parser::ParseBuiltinPrimaryExpression() {
ExprResult Res;
const IdentifierInfo *BuiltinII = Tok.getIdentifierInfo();
tok::TokenKind T = Tok.getKind();
SourceLocation StartLoc = ConsumeToken(); // Eat the builtin identifier.
// All of these start with an open paren.
if (Tok.isNot(tok::l_paren))
return ExprError(Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_lparen_after_id)
<< BuiltinII);
SourceLocation LParenLoc = ConsumeParen();
// TODO: Build AST.
switch (T) {
default: assert(0 && "Not a builtin primary expression!");
case tok::kw___builtin_va_arg: {
ExprResult Expr(ParseAssignmentExpression());
if (Expr.isInvalid()) {
SkipUntil(tok::r_paren);
return ExprError();
}
if (ExpectAndConsume(tok::comma, diag::err_expected_comma, "",tok::r_paren))
return ExprError();
TypeResult Ty = ParseTypeName();
if (Tok.isNot(tok::r_paren)) {
Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_rparen);
return ExprError();
}
if (Ty.isInvalid())
Res = ExprError();
else
Res = Actions.ActOnVAArg(StartLoc, Expr.take(), Ty.get(), ConsumeParen());
break;
}
case tok::kw___builtin_offsetof: {
SourceLocation TypeLoc = Tok.getLocation();
TypeResult Ty = ParseTypeName();
if (Ty.isInvalid()) {
SkipUntil(tok::r_paren);
return ExprError();
}
if (ExpectAndConsume(tok::comma, diag::err_expected_comma, "",tok::r_paren))
return ExprError();
// We must have at least one identifier here.
if (Tok.isNot(tok::identifier)) {
Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_ident);
SkipUntil(tok::r_paren);
return ExprError();
}
// Keep track of the various subcomponents we see.
llvm::SmallVector<Sema::OffsetOfComponent, 4> Comps;
Comps.push_back(Sema::OffsetOfComponent());
Comps.back().isBrackets = false;
Comps.back().U.IdentInfo = Tok.getIdentifierInfo();
Comps.back().LocStart = Comps.back().LocEnd = ConsumeToken();
// FIXME: This loop leaks the index expressions on error.
while (1) {
if (Tok.is(tok::period)) {
// offsetof-member-designator: offsetof-member-designator '.' identifier
Comps.push_back(Sema::OffsetOfComponent());
Comps.back().isBrackets = false;
Comps.back().LocStart = ConsumeToken();
if (Tok.isNot(tok::identifier)) {
Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_ident);
SkipUntil(tok::r_paren);
return ExprError();
}
Comps.back().U.IdentInfo = Tok.getIdentifierInfo();
Comps.back().LocEnd = ConsumeToken();
} else if (Tok.is(tok::l_square)) {
// offsetof-member-designator: offsetof-member-design '[' expression ']'
Comps.push_back(Sema::OffsetOfComponent());
Comps.back().isBrackets = true;
Comps.back().LocStart = ConsumeBracket();
Res = ParseExpression();
if (Res.isInvalid()) {
SkipUntil(tok::r_paren);
return move(Res);
}
Comps.back().U.E = Res.release();
Comps.back().LocEnd =
MatchRHSPunctuation(tok::r_square, Comps.back().LocStart);
} else {
if (Tok.isNot(tok::r_paren)) {
MatchRHSPunctuation(tok::r_paren, LParenLoc);
Res = ExprError();
} else if (Ty.isInvalid()) {
Res = ExprError();
} else {
Res = Actions.ActOnBuiltinOffsetOf(getCurScope(), StartLoc, TypeLoc,
Ty.get(), &Comps[0],
Comps.size(), ConsumeParen());
}
break;
}
}
break;
}
case tok::kw___builtin_choose_expr: {
ExprResult Cond(ParseAssignmentExpression());
if (Cond.isInvalid()) {
SkipUntil(tok::r_paren);
return move(Cond);
}
if (ExpectAndConsume(tok::comma, diag::err_expected_comma, "",tok::r_paren))
return ExprError();
ExprResult Expr1(ParseAssignmentExpression());
if (Expr1.isInvalid()) {
SkipUntil(tok::r_paren);
return move(Expr1);
}
if (ExpectAndConsume(tok::comma, diag::err_expected_comma, "",tok::r_paren))
return ExprError();
ExprResult Expr2(ParseAssignmentExpression());
if (Expr2.isInvalid()) {
SkipUntil(tok::r_paren);
return move(Expr2);
}
if (Tok.isNot(tok::r_paren)) {
Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_rparen);
return ExprError();
}
Res = Actions.ActOnChooseExpr(StartLoc, Cond.take(), Expr1.take(),
Expr2.take(), ConsumeParen());
break;
}
case tok::kw___builtin_types_compatible_p:
TypeResult Ty1 = ParseTypeName();
if (ExpectAndConsume(tok::comma, diag::err_expected_comma, "",tok::r_paren))
return ExprError();
TypeResult Ty2 = ParseTypeName();
if (Tok.isNot(tok::r_paren)) {
Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_rparen);
return ExprError();
}
if (Ty1.isInvalid() || Ty2.isInvalid())
Res = ExprError();
else
Res = Actions.ActOnTypesCompatibleExpr(StartLoc, Ty1.get(), Ty2.get(),
ConsumeParen());
break;
}
if (Res.isInvalid())
return ExprError();
// These can be followed by postfix-expr pieces because they are
// primary-expressions.
return ParsePostfixExpressionSuffix(Res.take());
}
/// ParseParenExpression - This parses the unit that starts with a '(' token,
/// based on what is allowed by ExprType. The actual thing parsed is returned
/// in ExprType. If stopIfCastExpr is true, it will only return the parsed type,
/// not the parsed cast-expression.
///
/// primary-expression: [C99 6.5.1]
/// '(' expression ')'
/// [GNU] '(' compound-statement ')' (if !ParenExprOnly)
/// postfix-expression: [C99 6.5.2]
/// '(' type-name ')' '{' initializer-list '}'
/// '(' type-name ')' '{' initializer-list ',' '}'
/// cast-expression: [C99 6.5.4]
/// '(' type-name ')' cast-expression
///
ExprResult
Parser::ParseParenExpression(ParenParseOption &ExprType, bool stopIfCastExpr,
ParsedType TypeOfCast, ParsedType &CastTy,
SourceLocation &RParenLoc) {
assert(Tok.is(tok::l_paren) && "Not a paren expr!");
GreaterThanIsOperatorScope G(GreaterThanIsOperator, true);
SourceLocation OpenLoc = ConsumeParen();
ExprResult Result(true);
bool isAmbiguousTypeId;
CastTy = ParsedType();
if (ExprType >= CompoundStmt && Tok.is(tok::l_brace)) {
Diag(Tok, diag::ext_gnu_statement_expr);
StmtResult Stmt(ParseCompoundStatement(0, true));
ExprType = CompoundStmt;
// If the substmt parsed correctly, build the AST node.
if (!Stmt.isInvalid() && Tok.is(tok::r_paren))
Result = Actions.ActOnStmtExpr(OpenLoc, Stmt.take(), Tok.getLocation());
} else if (ExprType >= CompoundLiteral &&
isTypeIdInParens(isAmbiguousTypeId)) {
// Otherwise, this is a compound literal expression or cast expression.
// In C++, if the type-id is ambiguous we disambiguate based on context.
// If stopIfCastExpr is true the context is a typeof/sizeof/alignof
// in which case we should treat it as type-id.
// if stopIfCastExpr is false, we need to determine the context past the
// parens, so we defer to ParseCXXAmbiguousParenExpression for that.
if (isAmbiguousTypeId && !stopIfCastExpr)
return ParseCXXAmbiguousParenExpression(ExprType, CastTy,
OpenLoc, RParenLoc);
TypeResult Ty = ParseTypeName();
// Match the ')'.
if (Tok.is(tok::r_paren))
RParenLoc = ConsumeParen();
else
MatchRHSPunctuation(tok::r_paren, OpenLoc);
if (Tok.is(tok::l_brace)) {
ExprType = CompoundLiteral;
return ParseCompoundLiteralExpression(Ty.get(), OpenLoc, RParenLoc);
}
if (ExprType == CastExpr) {
// We parsed '(' type-name ')' and the thing after it wasn't a '{'.
if (Ty.isInvalid())
return ExprError();
CastTy = Ty.get();
// Note that this doesn't parse the subsequent cast-expression, it just
// returns the parsed type to the callee.
if (stopIfCastExpr)
return ExprResult();
// Reject the cast of super idiom in ObjC.
if (Tok.is(tok::identifier) && getLang().ObjC1 &&
Tok.getIdentifierInfo() == Ident_super &&
getCurScope()->isInObjcMethodScope() &&
GetLookAheadToken(1).isNot(tok::period)) {
Diag(Tok.getLocation(), diag::err_illegal_super_cast)
<< SourceRange(OpenLoc, RParenLoc);
return ExprError();
}
// Parse the cast-expression that follows it next.
// TODO: For cast expression with CastTy.
Result = ParseCastExpression(false, false, CastTy);
if (!Result.isInvalid())
Result = Actions.ActOnCastExpr(getCurScope(), OpenLoc, CastTy, RParenLoc,
Result.take());
return move(Result);
}
Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_lbrace_in_compound_literal);
return ExprError();
} else if (TypeOfCast) {
// Parse the expression-list.
ExprVector ArgExprs(Actions);
CommaLocsTy CommaLocs;
if (!ParseExpressionList(ArgExprs, CommaLocs)) {
ExprType = SimpleExpr;
Result = Actions.ActOnParenOrParenListExpr(OpenLoc, Tok.getLocation(),
move_arg(ArgExprs), TypeOfCast);
}
} else {
Result = ParseExpression();
ExprType = SimpleExpr;
if (!Result.isInvalid() && Tok.is(tok::r_paren))
Result = Actions.ActOnParenExpr(OpenLoc, Tok.getLocation(), Result.take());
}
// Match the ')'.
if (Result.isInvalid()) {
SkipUntil(tok::r_paren);
return ExprError();
}
if (Tok.is(tok::r_paren))
RParenLoc = ConsumeParen();
else
MatchRHSPunctuation(tok::r_paren, OpenLoc);
return move(Result);
}
/// ParseCompoundLiteralExpression - We have parsed the parenthesized type-name
/// and we are at the left brace.
///
/// postfix-expression: [C99 6.5.2]
/// '(' type-name ')' '{' initializer-list '}'
/// '(' type-name ')' '{' initializer-list ',' '}'
///
ExprResult
Parser::ParseCompoundLiteralExpression(ParsedType Ty,
SourceLocation LParenLoc,
SourceLocation RParenLoc) {
assert(Tok.is(tok::l_brace) && "Not a compound literal!");
if (!getLang().C99) // Compound literals don't exist in C90.
Diag(LParenLoc, diag::ext_c99_compound_literal);
ExprResult Result = ParseInitializer();
if (!Result.isInvalid() && Ty)
return Actions.ActOnCompoundLiteral(LParenLoc, Ty, RParenLoc, Result.take());
return move(Result);
}
/// ParseStringLiteralExpression - This handles the various token types that
/// form string literals, and also handles string concatenation [C99 5.1.1.2,
/// translation phase #6].
///
/// primary-expression: [C99 6.5.1]
/// string-literal
ExprResult Parser::ParseStringLiteralExpression() {
assert(isTokenStringLiteral() && "Not a string literal!");
// String concat. Note that keywords like __func__ and __FUNCTION__ are not
// considered to be strings for concatenation purposes.
llvm::SmallVector<Token, 4> StringToks;
do {
StringToks.push_back(Tok);
ConsumeStringToken();
} while (isTokenStringLiteral());
// Pass the set of string tokens, ready for concatenation, to the actions.
return Actions.ActOnStringLiteral(&StringToks[0], StringToks.size());
}
/// ParseExpressionList - Used for C/C++ (argument-)expression-list.
///
/// argument-expression-list:
/// assignment-expression
/// argument-expression-list , assignment-expression
///
/// [C++] expression-list:
/// [C++] assignment-expression
/// [C++] expression-list , assignment-expression
///
bool Parser::ParseExpressionList(llvm::SmallVectorImpl<Expr*> &Exprs,
llvm::SmallVectorImpl<SourceLocation> &CommaLocs,
void (Sema::*Completer)(Scope *S,
Expr *Data,
Expr **Args,
unsigned NumArgs),
Expr *Data) {
while (1) {
if (Tok.is(tok::code_completion)) {
if (Completer)
(Actions.*Completer)(getCurScope(), Data, Exprs.data(), Exprs.size());
ConsumeCodeCompletionToken();
}
ExprResult Expr(ParseAssignmentExpression());
if (Expr.isInvalid())
return true;
Exprs.push_back(Expr.release());
if (Tok.isNot(tok::comma))
return false;
// Move to the next argument, remember where the comma was.
CommaLocs.push_back(ConsumeToken());
}
}
/// ParseBlockId - Parse a block-id, which roughly looks like int (int x).
///
/// [clang] block-id:
/// [clang] specifier-qualifier-list block-declarator
///
void Parser::ParseBlockId() {
// Parse the specifier-qualifier-list piece.
DeclSpec DS;
ParseSpecifierQualifierList(DS);
// Parse the block-declarator.
Declarator DeclaratorInfo(DS, Declarator::BlockLiteralContext);
ParseDeclarator(DeclaratorInfo);
// We do this for: ^ __attribute__((noreturn)) {, as DS has the attributes.
DeclaratorInfo.AddAttributes(DS.TakeAttributes(),
SourceLocation());
if (Tok.is(tok::kw___attribute)) {
SourceLocation Loc;
AttributeList *AttrList = ParseGNUAttributes(&Loc);
DeclaratorInfo.AddAttributes(AttrList, Loc);
}
// Inform sema that we are starting a block.
Actions.ActOnBlockArguments(DeclaratorInfo, getCurScope());
}
/// ParseBlockLiteralExpression - Parse a block literal, which roughly looks
/// like ^(int x){ return x+1; }
///
/// block-literal:
/// [clang] '^' block-args[opt] compound-statement
/// [clang] '^' block-id compound-statement
/// [clang] block-args:
/// [clang] '(' parameter-list ')'
///
ExprResult Parser::ParseBlockLiteralExpression() {
assert(Tok.is(tok::caret) && "block literal starts with ^");
SourceLocation CaretLoc = ConsumeToken();
PrettyStackTraceLoc CrashInfo(PP.getSourceManager(), CaretLoc,
"block literal parsing");
// Enter a scope to hold everything within the block. This includes the
// argument decls, decls within the compound expression, etc. This also
// allows determining whether a variable reference inside the block is
// within or outside of the block.
ParseScope BlockScope(this, Scope::BlockScope | Scope::FnScope |
Scope::BreakScope | Scope::ContinueScope |
Scope::DeclScope);
// Inform sema that we are starting a block.
Actions.ActOnBlockStart(CaretLoc, getCurScope());
// Parse the return type if present.
DeclSpec DS;
Declarator ParamInfo(DS, Declarator::BlockLiteralContext);
// FIXME: Since the return type isn't actually parsed, it can't be used to
// fill ParamInfo with an initial valid range, so do it manually.
ParamInfo.SetSourceRange(SourceRange(Tok.getLocation(), Tok.getLocation()));
// If this block has arguments, parse them. There is no ambiguity here with
// the expression case, because the expression case requires a parameter list.
if (Tok.is(tok::l_paren)) {
ParseParenDeclarator(ParamInfo);
// Parse the pieces after the identifier as if we had "int(...)".
// SetIdentifier sets the source range end, but in this case we're past
// that location.
SourceLocation Tmp = ParamInfo.getSourceRange().getEnd();
ParamInfo.SetIdentifier(0, CaretLoc);
ParamInfo.SetRangeEnd(Tmp);
if (ParamInfo.isInvalidType()) {
// If there was an error parsing the arguments, they may have
// tried to use ^(x+y) which requires an argument list. Just
// skip the whole block literal.
Actions.ActOnBlockError(CaretLoc, getCurScope());
return ExprError();
}
if (Tok.is(tok::kw___attribute)) {
SourceLocation Loc;
AttributeList *AttrList = ParseGNUAttributes(&Loc);
ParamInfo.AddAttributes(AttrList, Loc);
}
// Inform sema that we are starting a block.
Actions.ActOnBlockArguments(ParamInfo, getCurScope());
} else if (!Tok.is(tok::l_brace)) {
ParseBlockId();
} else {
// Otherwise, pretend we saw (void).
ParamInfo.AddTypeInfo(DeclaratorChunk::getFunction(true, false,
SourceLocation(),
0, 0, 0,
false, SourceLocation(),
false, 0, 0, 0,
CaretLoc, CaretLoc,
ParamInfo),
CaretLoc);
if (Tok.is(tok::kw___attribute)) {
SourceLocation Loc;
AttributeList *AttrList = ParseGNUAttributes(&Loc);
ParamInfo.AddAttributes(AttrList, Loc);
}
// Inform sema that we are starting a block.
Actions.ActOnBlockArguments(ParamInfo, getCurScope());
}
ExprResult Result(true);
if (!Tok.is(tok::l_brace)) {
// Saw something like: ^expr
Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_expression);
Actions.ActOnBlockError(CaretLoc, getCurScope());
return ExprError();
}
StmtResult Stmt(ParseCompoundStatementBody());
if (!Stmt.isInvalid())
Result = Actions.ActOnBlockStmtExpr(CaretLoc, Stmt.take(), getCurScope());
else
Actions.ActOnBlockError(CaretLoc, getCurScope());
return move(Result);
}