lib/AST/NestedNameSpecifier.cpp - platform/external/clang - Gitiles

 //===--- NestedNameSpecifier.cpp - C++ nested name specifiers -----*- C++ -*-=//
 //
 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
 //
 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 //
 //  This file defines the NestedNameSpecifier class, which represents
 //  a C++ nested-name-specifier.
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 #include "clang/AST/NestedNameSpecifier.h"
 #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
 #include "clang/AST/Decl.h"
 #include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h"
 #include "clang/AST/PrettyPrinter.h"
 #include "clang/AST/Type.h"
 #include "clang/AST/TypeLoc.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
 #include <cassert>

 using namespace clang;

 NestedNameSpecifier *
 NestedNameSpecifier::FindOrInsert(const ASTContext &Context,
                                   const NestedNameSpecifier &Mockup) {
   llvm::FoldingSetNodeID ID;
   Mockup.Profile(ID);

   void *InsertPos = 0;
   NestedNameSpecifier *NNS
     = Context.NestedNameSpecifiers.FindNodeOrInsertPos(ID, InsertPos);
   if (!NNS) {
     NNS = new (Context, 4) NestedNameSpecifier(Mockup);
     Context.NestedNameSpecifiers.InsertNode(NNS, InsertPos);
   }

   return NNS;
 }

 NestedNameSpecifier *
 NestedNameSpecifier::Create(const ASTContext &Context,
                             NestedNameSpecifier *Prefix, IdentifierInfo *II) {
   assert(II && "Identifier cannot be NULL");
   assert((!Prefix || Prefix->isDependent()) && "Prefix must be dependent");

   NestedNameSpecifier Mockup;
   Mockup.Prefix.setPointer(Prefix);
   Mockup.Prefix.setInt(StoredIdentifier);
   Mockup.Specifier = II;
   return FindOrInsert(Context, Mockup);
 }

 NestedNameSpecifier *
 NestedNameSpecifier::Create(const ASTContext &Context,
                             NestedNameSpecifier *Prefix, NamespaceDecl *NS) {
   assert(NS && "Namespace cannot be NULL");
   assert((!Prefix ||
           (Prefix->getAsType() == 0 && Prefix->getAsIdentifier() == 0)) &&
          "Broken nested name specifier");
   NestedNameSpecifier Mockup;
   Mockup.Prefix.setPointer(Prefix);
   Mockup.Prefix.setInt(StoredNamespaceOrAlias);
   Mockup.Specifier = NS;
   return FindOrInsert(Context, Mockup);
 }

 NestedNameSpecifier *
 NestedNameSpecifier::Create(const ASTContext &Context,
                             NestedNameSpecifier *Prefix,
                             NamespaceAliasDecl *Alias) {
   assert(Alias && "Namespace alias cannot be NULL");
   assert((!Prefix ||
           (Prefix->getAsType() == 0 && Prefix->getAsIdentifier() == 0)) &&
          "Broken nested name specifier");
   NestedNameSpecifier Mockup;
   Mockup.Prefix.setPointer(Prefix);
   Mockup.Prefix.setInt(StoredNamespaceOrAlias);
   Mockup.Specifier = Alias;
   return FindOrInsert(Context, Mockup);
 }

 NestedNameSpecifier *
 NestedNameSpecifier::Create(const ASTContext &Context,
                             NestedNameSpecifier *Prefix,
                             bool Template, const Type *T) {
   assert(T && "Type cannot be NULL");
   NestedNameSpecifier Mockup;
   Mockup.Prefix.setPointer(Prefix);
   Mockup.Prefix.setInt(Template? StoredTypeSpecWithTemplate : StoredTypeSpec);
   Mockup.Specifier = const_cast<Type*>(T);
   return FindOrInsert(Context, Mockup);
 }

 NestedNameSpecifier *
 NestedNameSpecifier::Create(const ASTContext &Context, IdentifierInfo *II) {
   assert(II && "Identifier cannot be NULL");
   NestedNameSpecifier Mockup;
   Mockup.Prefix.setPointer(0);
   Mockup.Prefix.setInt(StoredIdentifier);
   Mockup.Specifier = II;
   return FindOrInsert(Context, Mockup);
 }

 NestedNameSpecifier *
 NestedNameSpecifier::GlobalSpecifier(const ASTContext &Context) {
   if (!Context.GlobalNestedNameSpecifier)
     Context.GlobalNestedNameSpecifier = new (Context, 4) NestedNameSpecifier();
   return Context.GlobalNestedNameSpecifier;
 }

 NestedNameSpecifier::SpecifierKind NestedNameSpecifier::getKind() const {
   if (Specifier == 0)
     return Global;

   switch (Prefix.getInt()) {
   case StoredIdentifier:
     return Identifier;

   case StoredNamespaceOrAlias:
     return isa<NamespaceDecl>(static_cast<NamedDecl *>(Specifier))? Namespace
                                                             : NamespaceAlias;

   case StoredTypeSpec:
     return TypeSpec;

   case StoredTypeSpecWithTemplate:
     return TypeSpecWithTemplate;
   }

   return Global;
 }

 /// \brief Retrieve the namespace stored in this nested name
 /// specifier.
 NamespaceDecl *NestedNameSpecifier::getAsNamespace() const {
   if (Prefix.getInt() == StoredNamespaceOrAlias)
     return dyn_cast<NamespaceDecl>(static_cast<NamedDecl *>(Specifier));

   return 0;
 }

 /// \brief Retrieve the namespace alias stored in this nested name
 /// specifier.
 NamespaceAliasDecl *NestedNameSpecifier::getAsNamespaceAlias() const {
   if (Prefix.getInt() == StoredNamespaceOrAlias)
     return dyn_cast<NamespaceAliasDecl>(static_cast<NamedDecl *>(Specifier));

   return 0;
 }


 /// \brief Whether this nested name specifier refers to a dependent
 /// type or not.
 bool NestedNameSpecifier::isDependent() const {
   switch (getKind()) {
   case Identifier:
     // Identifier specifiers always represent dependent types
     return true;

   case Namespace:
   case NamespaceAlias:
   case Global:
     return false;

   case TypeSpec:
   case TypeSpecWithTemplate:
     return getAsType()->isDependentType();
   }

   // Necessary to suppress a GCC warning.
   return false;
 }

 /// \brief Whether this nested name specifier refers to a dependent
 /// type or not.
 bool NestedNameSpecifier::isInstantiationDependent() const {
   switch (getKind()) {
   case Identifier:
     // Identifier specifiers always represent dependent types
     return true;

   case Namespace:
   case NamespaceAlias:
   case Global:
     return false;

   case TypeSpec:
   case TypeSpecWithTemplate:
     return getAsType()->isInstantiationDependentType();
   }

   // Necessary to suppress a GCC warning.
   return false;
 }

 bool NestedNameSpecifier::containsUnexpandedParameterPack() const {
   switch (getKind()) {
   case Identifier:
     return getPrefix() && getPrefix()->containsUnexpandedParameterPack();

   case Namespace:
   case NamespaceAlias:
   case Global:
     return false;

   case TypeSpec:
   case TypeSpecWithTemplate:
     return getAsType()->containsUnexpandedParameterPack();
   }

   // Necessary to suppress a GCC warning.
   return false;
 }

 /// \brief Print this nested name specifier to the given output
 /// stream.
 void
 NestedNameSpecifier::print(raw_ostream &OS,
                            const PrintingPolicy &Policy) const {
   if (getPrefix())
     getPrefix()->print(OS, Policy);

   switch (getKind()) {
   case Identifier:
     OS << getAsIdentifier()->getName();
     break;

   case Namespace:
     OS << getAsNamespace()->getName();
     break;

   case NamespaceAlias:
     OS << getAsNamespaceAlias()->getName();
     break;

   case Global:
     break;

   case TypeSpecWithTemplate:
     OS << "template ";
     // Fall through to print the type.

   case TypeSpec: {
     std::string TypeStr;
     const Type *T = getAsType();

     PrintingPolicy InnerPolicy(Policy);
     InnerPolicy.SuppressScope = true;

     // Nested-name-specifiers are intended to contain minimally-qualified
     // types. An actual ElaboratedType will not occur, since we'll store
     // just the type that is referred to in the nested-name-specifier (e.g.,
     // a TypedefType, TagType, etc.). However, when we are dealing with
     // dependent template-id types (e.g., Outer<T>::template Inner<U>),
     // the type requires its own nested-name-specifier for uniqueness, so we
     // suppress that nested-name-specifier during printing.
     assert(!isa<ElaboratedType>(T) &&
            "Elaborated type in nested-name-specifier");
     if (const TemplateSpecializationType *SpecType
           = dyn_cast<TemplateSpecializationType>(T)) {
       // Print the template name without its corresponding
       // nested-name-specifier.
       SpecType->getTemplateName().print(OS, InnerPolicy, true);

       // Print the template argument list.
       TypeStr = TemplateSpecializationType::PrintTemplateArgumentList(
                                                           SpecType->getArgs(),
                                                        SpecType->getNumArgs(),
                                                                  InnerPolicy);
     } else {
       // Print the type normally
       TypeStr = QualType(T, 0).getAsString(InnerPolicy);
     }
     OS << TypeStr;
     break;
   }
   }

   OS << "::";
 }

 void NestedNameSpecifier::dump(const LangOptions &LO) {
   print(llvm::errs(), PrintingPolicy(LO));
 }

 unsigned
 NestedNameSpecifierLoc::getLocalDataLength(NestedNameSpecifier *Qualifier) {
   assert(Qualifier && "Expected a non-NULL qualifier");

   // Location of the trailing '::'.
   unsigned Length = sizeof(unsigned);

   switch (Qualifier->getKind()) {
   case NestedNameSpecifier::Global:
     // Nothing more to add.
     break;

   case NestedNameSpecifier::Identifier:
   case NestedNameSpecifier::Namespace:
   case NestedNameSpecifier::NamespaceAlias:
     // The location of the identifier or namespace name.
     Length += sizeof(unsigned);
     break;

   case NestedNameSpecifier::TypeSpecWithTemplate:
   case NestedNameSpecifier::TypeSpec:
     // The "void*" that points at the TypeLoc data.
     // Note: the 'template' keyword is part of the TypeLoc.
     Length += sizeof(void *);
     break;
   }

   return Length;
 }

 unsigned
 NestedNameSpecifierLoc::getDataLength(NestedNameSpecifier *Qualifier) {
   unsigned Length = 0;
   for (; Qualifier; Qualifier = Qualifier->getPrefix())
     Length += getLocalDataLength(Qualifier);
   return Length;
 }

 namespace {
   /// \brief Load a (possibly unaligned) source location from a given address
   /// and offset.
   SourceLocation LoadSourceLocation(void *Data, unsigned Offset) {
     unsigned Raw;
     memcpy(&Raw, static_cast<char *>(Data) + Offset, sizeof(unsigned));
     return SourceLocation::getFromRawEncoding(Raw);
   }

   /// \brief Load a (possibly unaligned) pointer from a given address and
   /// offset.
   void *LoadPointer(void *Data, unsigned Offset) {
     void *Result;
     memcpy(&Result, static_cast<char *>(Data) + Offset, sizeof(void*));
     return Result;
   }
 }

 SourceRange NestedNameSpecifierLoc::getSourceRange() const {
   if (!Qualifier)
     return SourceRange();

   NestedNameSpecifierLoc First = *this;
   while (NestedNameSpecifierLoc Prefix = First.getPrefix())
     First = Prefix;

   return SourceRange(First.getLocalSourceRange().getBegin(),
                      getLocalSourceRange().getEnd());
 }

 SourceRange NestedNameSpecifierLoc::getLocalSourceRange() const {
   if (!Qualifier)
     return SourceRange();

   unsigned Offset = getDataLength(Qualifier->getPrefix());
   switch (Qualifier->getKind()) {
   case NestedNameSpecifier::Global:
     return LoadSourceLocation(Data, Offset);

   case NestedNameSpecifier::Identifier:
   case NestedNameSpecifier::Namespace:
   case NestedNameSpecifier::NamespaceAlias:
     return SourceRange(LoadSourceLocation(Data, Offset),
                        LoadSourceLocation(Data, Offset + sizeof(unsigned)));

   case NestedNameSpecifier::TypeSpecWithTemplate:
   case NestedNameSpecifier::TypeSpec: {
     // The "void*" that points at the TypeLoc data.
     // Note: the 'template' keyword is part of the TypeLoc.
     void *TypeData = LoadPointer(Data, Offset);
     TypeLoc TL(Qualifier->getAsType(), TypeData);
     return SourceRange(TL.getBeginLoc(),
                        LoadSourceLocation(Data, Offset + sizeof(void*)));
   }
   }

   return SourceRange();
 }

 TypeLoc NestedNameSpecifierLoc::getTypeLoc() const {
   assert((Qualifier->getKind() == NestedNameSpecifier::TypeSpec ||
           Qualifier->getKind() == NestedNameSpecifier::TypeSpecWithTemplate) &&
          "Nested-name-specifier location is not a type");

   // The "void*" that points at the TypeLoc data.
   unsigned Offset = getDataLength(Qualifier->getPrefix());
   void *TypeData = LoadPointer(Data, Offset);
   return TypeLoc(Qualifier->getAsType(), TypeData);
 }

 namespace {
   void Append(char *Start, char *End, char *&Buffer, unsigned &BufferSize,
               unsigned &BufferCapacity) {
     if (BufferSize + (End - Start) > BufferCapacity) {
       // Reallocate the buffer.
       unsigned NewCapacity
       = std::max((unsigned)(BufferCapacity? BufferCapacity * 2
                             : sizeof(void*) * 2),
                  (unsigned)(BufferSize + (End - Start)));
       char *NewBuffer = static_cast<char *>(malloc(NewCapacity));
       memcpy(NewBuffer, Buffer, BufferSize);

       if (BufferCapacity)
         free(Buffer);
       Buffer = NewBuffer;
       BufferCapacity = NewCapacity;
     }

     memcpy(Buffer + BufferSize, Start, End - Start);
     BufferSize += End-Start;
   }

   /// \brief Save a source location to the given buffer.
   void SaveSourceLocation(SourceLocation Loc, char *&Buffer,
                           unsigned &BufferSize, unsigned &BufferCapacity) {
     unsigned Raw = Loc.getRawEncoding();
     Append(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&Raw),
            reinterpret_cast<char *>(&Raw) + sizeof(unsigned),
            Buffer, BufferSize, BufferCapacity);
   }

   /// \brief Save a pointer to the given buffer.
   void SavePointer(void *Ptr, char *&Buffer, unsigned &BufferSize,
                    unsigned &BufferCapacity) {
     Append(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&Ptr),
            reinterpret_cast<char *>(&Ptr) + sizeof(void *),
            Buffer, BufferSize, BufferCapacity);
   }
 }

 NestedNameSpecifierLocBuilder::NestedNameSpecifierLocBuilder()
   : Representation(0), Buffer(0), BufferSize(0), BufferCapacity(0) { }

 NestedNameSpecifierLocBuilder::
 NestedNameSpecifierLocBuilder(const NestedNameSpecifierLocBuilder &Other)
   : Representation(Other.Representation), Buffer(0),
     BufferSize(0), BufferCapacity(0)
 {
   if (!Other.Buffer)
     return;

   if (Other.BufferCapacity == 0) {
     // Shallow copy is okay.
     Buffer = Other.Buffer;
     BufferSize = Other.BufferSize;
     return;
   }

   // Deep copy
   BufferSize = Other.BufferSize;
   BufferCapacity = Other.BufferSize;
   Buffer = static_cast<char *>(malloc(BufferCapacity));
   memcpy(Buffer, Other.Buffer, BufferSize);
 }

 NestedNameSpecifierLocBuilder &
 NestedNameSpecifierLocBuilder::
 operator=(const NestedNameSpecifierLocBuilder &Other) {
   Representation = Other.Representation;

   if (Buffer && Other.Buffer && BufferCapacity >= Other.BufferSize) {
     // Re-use our storage.
     BufferSize = Other.BufferSize;
     memcpy(Buffer, Other.Buffer, BufferSize);
     return *this;
   }

   // Free our storage, if we have any.
   if (BufferCapacity) {
     free(Buffer);
     BufferCapacity = 0;
   }

   if (!Other.Buffer) {
     // Empty.
     Buffer = 0;
     BufferSize = 0;
     return *this;
   }

   if (Other.BufferCapacity == 0) {
     // Shallow copy is okay.
     Buffer = Other.Buffer;
     BufferSize = Other.BufferSize;
     return *this;
   }

   // Deep copy.
   BufferSize = Other.BufferSize;
   BufferCapacity = BufferSize;
   Buffer = static_cast<char *>(malloc(BufferSize));
   memcpy(Buffer, Other.Buffer, BufferSize);
   return *this;
 }

 NestedNameSpecifierLocBuilder::~NestedNameSpecifierLocBuilder() {
   if (BufferCapacity)
     free(Buffer);
 }

 void NestedNameSpecifierLocBuilder::Extend(ASTContext &Context,
                                            SourceLocation TemplateKWLoc,
                                            TypeLoc TL,
                                            SourceLocation ColonColonLoc) {
   Representation = NestedNameSpecifier::Create(Context, Representation,
                                                TemplateKWLoc.isValid(),
                                                TL.getTypePtr());

   // Push source-location info into the buffer.
   SavePointer(TL.getOpaqueData(), Buffer, BufferSize, BufferCapacity);
   SaveSourceLocation(ColonColonLoc, Buffer, BufferSize, BufferCapacity);
 }

 void NestedNameSpecifierLocBuilder::Extend(ASTContext &Context,
                                            IdentifierInfo *Identifier,
                                            SourceLocation IdentifierLoc,
                                            SourceLocation ColonColonLoc) {
   Representation = NestedNameSpecifier::Create(Context, Representation,
                                                Identifier);

   // Push source-location info into the buffer.
   SaveSourceLocation(IdentifierLoc, Buffer, BufferSize, BufferCapacity);
   SaveSourceLocation(ColonColonLoc, Buffer, BufferSize, BufferCapacity);
 }

 void NestedNameSpecifierLocBuilder::Extend(ASTContext &Context,
                                            NamespaceDecl *Namespace,
                                            SourceLocation NamespaceLoc,
                                            SourceLocation ColonColonLoc) {
   Representation = NestedNameSpecifier::Create(Context, Representation,
                                                Namespace);

   // Push source-location info into the buffer.
   SaveSourceLocation(NamespaceLoc, Buffer, BufferSize, BufferCapacity);
   SaveSourceLocation(ColonColonLoc, Buffer, BufferSize, BufferCapacity);
 }

 void NestedNameSpecifierLocBuilder::Extend(ASTContext &Context,
                                            NamespaceAliasDecl *Alias,
                                            SourceLocation AliasLoc,
                                            SourceLocation ColonColonLoc) {
   Representation = NestedNameSpecifier::Create(Context, Representation, Alias);

   // Push source-location info into the buffer.
   SaveSourceLocation(AliasLoc, Buffer, BufferSize, BufferCapacity);
   SaveSourceLocation(ColonColonLoc, Buffer, BufferSize, BufferCapacity);
 }

 void NestedNameSpecifierLocBuilder::MakeGlobal(ASTContext &Context,
                                                SourceLocation ColonColonLoc) {
   assert(!Representation && "Already have a nested-name-specifier!?");
   Representation = NestedNameSpecifier::GlobalSpecifier(Context);

   // Push source-location info into the buffer.
   SaveSourceLocation(ColonColonLoc, Buffer, BufferSize, BufferCapacity);
 }

 void NestedNameSpecifierLocBuilder::MakeTrivial(ASTContext &Context,
                                                 NestedNameSpecifier *Qualifier,
                                                 SourceRange R) {
   Representation = Qualifier;

   // Construct bogus (but well-formed) source information for the
   // nested-name-specifier.
   BufferSize = 0;
   SmallVector<NestedNameSpecifier *, 4> Stack;
   for (NestedNameSpecifier *NNS = Qualifier; NNS; NNS = NNS->getPrefix())
     Stack.push_back(NNS);
   while (!Stack.empty()) {
     NestedNameSpecifier *NNS = Stack.back();
     Stack.pop_back();
     switch (NNS->getKind()) {
       case NestedNameSpecifier::Identifier:
       case NestedNameSpecifier::Namespace:
       case NestedNameSpecifier::NamespaceAlias:
         SaveSourceLocation(R.getBegin(), Buffer, BufferSize, BufferCapacity);
         break;

       case NestedNameSpecifier::TypeSpec:
       case NestedNameSpecifier::TypeSpecWithTemplate: {
         TypeSourceInfo *TSInfo
         = Context.getTrivialTypeSourceInfo(QualType(NNS->getAsType(), 0),
                                            R.getBegin());
         SavePointer(TSInfo->getTypeLoc().getOpaqueData(), Buffer, BufferSize,
                     BufferCapacity);
         break;
       }

       case NestedNameSpecifier::Global:
         break;
     }

     // Save the location of the '::'.
     SaveSourceLocation(Stack.empty()? R.getEnd() : R.getBegin(),
                        Buffer, BufferSize, BufferCapacity);
   }
 }

 void NestedNameSpecifierLocBuilder::Adopt(NestedNameSpecifierLoc Other) {
   if (BufferCapacity)
     free(Buffer);

   if (!Other) {
     Representation = 0;
     BufferSize = 0;
     return;
   }

   // Rather than copying the data (which is wasteful), "adopt" the
   // pointer (which points into the ASTContext) but set the capacity to zero to
   // indicate that we don't own it.
   Representation = Other.getNestedNameSpecifier();
   Buffer = static_cast<char *>(Other.getOpaqueData());
   BufferSize = Other.getDataLength();
   BufferCapacity = 0;
 }

 NestedNameSpecifierLoc
 NestedNameSpecifierLocBuilder::getWithLocInContext(ASTContext &Context) const {
   if (!Representation)
     return NestedNameSpecifierLoc();

   // If we adopted our data pointer from elsewhere in the AST context, there's
   // no need to copy the memory.
   if (BufferCapacity == 0)
     return NestedNameSpecifierLoc(Representation, Buffer);

   // FIXME: After copying the source-location information, should we free
   // our (temporary) buffer and adopt the ASTContext-allocated memory?
   // Doing so would optimize repeated calls to getWithLocInContext().
   void *Mem = Context.Allocate(BufferSize, llvm::alignOf<void *>());
   memcpy(Mem, Buffer, BufferSize);
   return NestedNameSpecifierLoc(Representation, Mem);
 }
	//===--- NestedNameSpecifier.cpp - C++ nested name specifiers ------ C++ --=//
	//
	// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
	//
	// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
	// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
	//
	//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
	//
	// This file defines the NestedNameSpecifier class, which represents
	// a C++ nested-name-specifier.
	//
	//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
	#include "clang/AST/NestedNameSpecifier.h"
	#include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
	#include "clang/AST/Decl.h"
	#include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h"
	#include "clang/AST/PrettyPrinter.h"
	#include "clang/AST/Type.h"
	#include "clang/AST/TypeLoc.h"
	#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
	#include <cassert>

	using namespace clang;

	NestedNameSpecifier *
	NestedNameSpecifier::FindOrInsert(const ASTContext &Context,
	const NestedNameSpecifier &Mockup) {
	llvm::FoldingSetNodeID ID;
	Mockup.Profile(ID);

	void *InsertPos = 0;
	NestedNameSpecifier *NNS
	= Context.NestedNameSpecifiers.FindNodeOrInsertPos(ID, InsertPos);
	if (!NNS) {
	NNS = new (Context, 4) NestedNameSpecifier(Mockup);
	Context.NestedNameSpecifiers.InsertNode(NNS, InsertPos);
	}

	return NNS;
	}

	NestedNameSpecifier *
	NestedNameSpecifier::Create(const ASTContext &Context,
	NestedNameSpecifier Prefix, IdentifierInfo II) {
	assert(II && "Identifier cannot be NULL");
	assert((!Prefix \|\| Prefix->isDependent()) && "Prefix must be dependent");

	NestedNameSpecifier Mockup;
	Mockup.Prefix.setPointer(Prefix);
	Mockup.Prefix.setInt(StoredIdentifier);
	Mockup.Specifier = II;
	return FindOrInsert(Context, Mockup);
	}

	NestedNameSpecifier *
	NestedNameSpecifier::Create(const ASTContext &Context,
	NestedNameSpecifier Prefix, NamespaceDecl NS) {
	assert(NS && "Namespace cannot be NULL");
	assert((!Prefix \|\|
	(Prefix->getAsType() == 0 && Prefix->getAsIdentifier() == 0)) &&
	"Broken nested name specifier");
	NestedNameSpecifier Mockup;
	Mockup.Prefix.setPointer(Prefix);
	Mockup.Prefix.setInt(StoredNamespaceOrAlias);
	Mockup.Specifier = NS;
	return FindOrInsert(Context, Mockup);
	}

	NestedNameSpecifier *
	NestedNameSpecifier::Create(const ASTContext &Context,
	NestedNameSpecifier *Prefix,
	NamespaceAliasDecl *Alias) {
	assert(Alias && "Namespace alias cannot be NULL");
	assert((!Prefix \|\|
	(Prefix->getAsType() == 0 && Prefix->getAsIdentifier() == 0)) &&
	"Broken nested name specifier");
	NestedNameSpecifier Mockup;
	Mockup.Prefix.setPointer(Prefix);
	Mockup.Prefix.setInt(StoredNamespaceOrAlias);
	Mockup.Specifier = Alias;
	return FindOrInsert(Context, Mockup);
	}

	NestedNameSpecifier *
	NestedNameSpecifier::Create(const ASTContext &Context,
	NestedNameSpecifier *Prefix,
	bool Template, const Type *T) {
	assert(T && "Type cannot be NULL");
	NestedNameSpecifier Mockup;
	Mockup.Prefix.setPointer(Prefix);
	Mockup.Prefix.setInt(Template? StoredTypeSpecWithTemplate : StoredTypeSpec);
	Mockup.Specifier = const_cast<Type*>(T);
	return FindOrInsert(Context, Mockup);
	}

	NestedNameSpecifier *
	NestedNameSpecifier::Create(const ASTContext &Context, IdentifierInfo *II) {
	assert(II && "Identifier cannot be NULL");
	NestedNameSpecifier Mockup;
	Mockup.Prefix.setPointer(0);
	Mockup.Prefix.setInt(StoredIdentifier);
	Mockup.Specifier = II;
	return FindOrInsert(Context, Mockup);
	}

	NestedNameSpecifier *
	NestedNameSpecifier::GlobalSpecifier(const ASTContext &Context) {
	if (!Context.GlobalNestedNameSpecifier)
	Context.GlobalNestedNameSpecifier = new (Context, 4) NestedNameSpecifier();
	return Context.GlobalNestedNameSpecifier;
	}

	NestedNameSpecifier::SpecifierKind NestedNameSpecifier::getKind() const {
	if (Specifier == 0)
	return Global;

	switch (Prefix.getInt()) {
	case StoredIdentifier:
	return Identifier;

	case StoredNamespaceOrAlias:
	return isa<NamespaceDecl>(static_cast<NamedDecl *>(Specifier))? Namespace
	: NamespaceAlias;

	case StoredTypeSpec:
	return TypeSpec;

	case StoredTypeSpecWithTemplate:
	return TypeSpecWithTemplate;
	}

	return Global;
	}

	/// \brief Retrieve the namespace stored in this nested name
	/// specifier.
	NamespaceDecl *NestedNameSpecifier::getAsNamespace() const {
	if (Prefix.getInt() == StoredNamespaceOrAlias)
	return dyn_cast<NamespaceDecl>(static_cast<NamedDecl *>(Specifier));

	return 0;
	}

	/// \brief Retrieve the namespace alias stored in this nested name
	/// specifier.
	NamespaceAliasDecl *NestedNameSpecifier::getAsNamespaceAlias() const {
	if (Prefix.getInt() == StoredNamespaceOrAlias)
	return dyn_cast<NamespaceAliasDecl>(static_cast<NamedDecl *>(Specifier));

	return 0;
	}


	/// \brief Whether this nested name specifier refers to a dependent
	/// type or not.
	bool NestedNameSpecifier::isDependent() const {
	switch (getKind()) {
	case Identifier:
	// Identifier specifiers always represent dependent types
	return true;

	case Namespace:
	case NamespaceAlias:
	case Global:
	return false;

	case TypeSpec:
	case TypeSpecWithTemplate:
	return getAsType()->isDependentType();
	}

	// Necessary to suppress a GCC warning.
	return false;
	}

	/// \brief Whether this nested name specifier refers to a dependent
	/// type or not.
	bool NestedNameSpecifier::isInstantiationDependent() const {
	switch (getKind()) {
	case Identifier:
	// Identifier specifiers always represent dependent types
	return true;

	case Namespace:
	case NamespaceAlias:
	case Global:
	return false;

	case TypeSpec:
	case TypeSpecWithTemplate:
	return getAsType()->isInstantiationDependentType();
	}

	// Necessary to suppress a GCC warning.
	return false;
	}

	bool NestedNameSpecifier::containsUnexpandedParameterPack() const {
	switch (getKind()) {
	case Identifier:
	return getPrefix() && getPrefix()->containsUnexpandedParameterPack();

	case Namespace:
	case NamespaceAlias:
	case Global:
	return false;

	case TypeSpec:
	case TypeSpecWithTemplate:
	return getAsType()->containsUnexpandedParameterPack();
	}

	// Necessary to suppress a GCC warning.
	return false;
	}

	/// \brief Print this nested name specifier to the given output
	/// stream.
	void
	NestedNameSpecifier::print(raw_ostream &OS,
	const PrintingPolicy &Policy) const {
	if (getPrefix())
	getPrefix()->print(OS, Policy);

	switch (getKind()) {
	case Identifier:
	OS << getAsIdentifier()->getName();
	break;

	case Namespace:
	OS << getAsNamespace()->getName();
	break;

	case NamespaceAlias:
	OS << getAsNamespaceAlias()->getName();
	break;

	case Global:
	break;

	case TypeSpecWithTemplate:
	OS << "template ";
	// Fall through to print the type.

	case TypeSpec: {
	std::string TypeStr;
	const Type *T = getAsType();

	PrintingPolicy InnerPolicy(Policy);
	InnerPolicy.SuppressScope = true;

	// Nested-name-specifiers are intended to contain minimally-qualified
	// types. An actual ElaboratedType will not occur, since we'll store
	// just the type that is referred to in the nested-name-specifier (e.g.,
	// a TypedefType, TagType, etc.). However, when we are dealing with
	// dependent template-id types (e.g., Outer<T>::template Inner<U>),
	// the type requires its own nested-name-specifier for uniqueness, so we
	// suppress that nested-name-specifier during printing.
	assert(!isa<ElaboratedType>(T) &&
	"Elaborated type in nested-name-specifier");
	if (const TemplateSpecializationType *SpecType
	= dyn_cast<TemplateSpecializationType>(T)) {
	// Print the template name without its corresponding
	// nested-name-specifier.
	SpecType->getTemplateName().print(OS, InnerPolicy, true);

	// Print the template argument list.
	TypeStr = TemplateSpecializationType::PrintTemplateArgumentList(
	SpecType->getArgs(),
	SpecType->getNumArgs(),
	InnerPolicy);
	} else {
	// Print the type normally
	TypeStr = QualType(T, 0).getAsString(InnerPolicy);
	}
	OS << TypeStr;
	break;
	}
	}

	OS << "::";
	}

	void NestedNameSpecifier::dump(const LangOptions &LO) {
	print(llvm::errs(), PrintingPolicy(LO));
	}

	unsigned
	NestedNameSpecifierLoc::getLocalDataLength(NestedNameSpecifier *Qualifier) {
	assert(Qualifier && "Expected a non-NULL qualifier");

	// Location of the trailing '::'.
	unsigned Length = sizeof(unsigned);

	switch (Qualifier->getKind()) {
	case NestedNameSpecifier::Global:
	// Nothing more to add.
	break;

	case NestedNameSpecifier::Identifier:
	case NestedNameSpecifier::Namespace:
	case NestedNameSpecifier::NamespaceAlias:
	// The location of the identifier or namespace name.
	Length += sizeof(unsigned);
	break;

	case NestedNameSpecifier::TypeSpecWithTemplate:
	case NestedNameSpecifier::TypeSpec:
	// The "void*" that points at the TypeLoc data.
	// Note: the 'template' keyword is part of the TypeLoc.
	Length += sizeof(void *);
	break;
	}

	return Length;
	}

	unsigned
	NestedNameSpecifierLoc::getDataLength(NestedNameSpecifier *Qualifier) {
	unsigned Length = 0;
	for (; Qualifier; Qualifier = Qualifier->getPrefix())
	Length += getLocalDataLength(Qualifier);
	return Length;
	}

	namespace {
	/// \brief Load a (possibly unaligned) source location from a given address
	/// and offset.
	SourceLocation LoadSourceLocation(void *Data, unsigned Offset) {
	unsigned Raw;
	memcpy(&Raw, static_cast<char *>(Data) + Offset, sizeof(unsigned));
	return SourceLocation::getFromRawEncoding(Raw);
	}

	/// \brief Load a (possibly unaligned) pointer from a given address and
	/// offset.
	void LoadPointer(void Data, unsigned Offset) {
	void *Result;
	memcpy(&Result, static_cast<char >(Data) + Offset, sizeof(void));
	return Result;
	}
	}

	SourceRange NestedNameSpecifierLoc::getSourceRange() const {
	if (!Qualifier)
	return SourceRange();

	NestedNameSpecifierLoc First = *this;
	while (NestedNameSpecifierLoc Prefix = First.getPrefix())
	First = Prefix;

	return SourceRange(First.getLocalSourceRange().getBegin(),
	getLocalSourceRange().getEnd());
	}

	SourceRange NestedNameSpecifierLoc::getLocalSourceRange() const {
	if (!Qualifier)
	return SourceRange();

	unsigned Offset = getDataLength(Qualifier->getPrefix());
	switch (Qualifier->getKind()) {
	case NestedNameSpecifier::Global:
	return LoadSourceLocation(Data, Offset);

	case NestedNameSpecifier::Identifier:
	case NestedNameSpecifier::Namespace:
	case NestedNameSpecifier::NamespaceAlias:
	return SourceRange(LoadSourceLocation(Data, Offset),
	LoadSourceLocation(Data, Offset + sizeof(unsigned)));

	case NestedNameSpecifier::TypeSpecWithTemplate:
	case NestedNameSpecifier::TypeSpec: {
	// The "void*" that points at the TypeLoc data.
	// Note: the 'template' keyword is part of the TypeLoc.
	void *TypeData = LoadPointer(Data, Offset);
	TypeLoc TL(Qualifier->getAsType(), TypeData);
	return SourceRange(TL.getBeginLoc(),
	LoadSourceLocation(Data, Offset + sizeof(void*)));
	}
	}

	return SourceRange();
	}

	TypeLoc NestedNameSpecifierLoc::getTypeLoc() const {
	assert((Qualifier->getKind() == NestedNameSpecifier::TypeSpec \|\|
	Qualifier->getKind() == NestedNameSpecifier::TypeSpecWithTemplate) &&
	"Nested-name-specifier location is not a type");

	// The "void*" that points at the TypeLoc data.
	unsigned Offset = getDataLength(Qualifier->getPrefix());
	void *TypeData = LoadPointer(Data, Offset);
	return TypeLoc(Qualifier->getAsType(), TypeData);
	}

	namespace {
	void Append(char Start, char End, char *&Buffer, unsigned &BufferSize,
	unsigned &BufferCapacity) {
	if (BufferSize + (End - Start) > BufferCapacity) {
	// Reallocate the buffer.
	unsigned NewCapacity
	= std::max((unsigned)(BufferCapacity? BufferCapacity * 2
	: sizeof(void) 2),
	(unsigned)(BufferSize + (End - Start)));
	char NewBuffer = static_cast<char >(malloc(NewCapacity));
	memcpy(NewBuffer, Buffer, BufferSize);

	if (BufferCapacity)
	free(Buffer);
	Buffer = NewBuffer;
	BufferCapacity = NewCapacity;
	}

	memcpy(Buffer + BufferSize, Start, End - Start);
	BufferSize += End-Start;
	}

	/// \brief Save a source location to the given buffer.
	void SaveSourceLocation(SourceLocation Loc, char *&Buffer,
	unsigned &BufferSize, unsigned &BufferCapacity) {
	unsigned Raw = Loc.getRawEncoding();
	Append(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&Raw),
	reinterpret_cast<char *>(&Raw) + sizeof(unsigned),
	Buffer, BufferSize, BufferCapacity);
	}

	/// \brief Save a pointer to the given buffer.
	void SavePointer(void Ptr, char &Buffer, unsigned &BufferSize,
	unsigned &BufferCapacity) {
	Append(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&Ptr),
	reinterpret_cast<char >(&Ptr) + sizeof(void ),
	Buffer, BufferSize, BufferCapacity);
	}
	}

	NestedNameSpecifierLocBuilder::NestedNameSpecifierLocBuilder()
	: Representation(0), Buffer(0), BufferSize(0), BufferCapacity(0) { }

	NestedNameSpecifierLocBuilder::
	NestedNameSpecifierLocBuilder(const NestedNameSpecifierLocBuilder &Other)
	: Representation(Other.Representation), Buffer(0),
	BufferSize(0), BufferCapacity(0)
	{
	if (!Other.Buffer)
	return;

	if (Other.BufferCapacity == 0) {
	// Shallow copy is okay.
	Buffer = Other.Buffer;
	BufferSize = Other.BufferSize;
	return;
	}

	// Deep copy
	BufferSize = Other.BufferSize;
	BufferCapacity = Other.BufferSize;
	Buffer = static_cast<char *>(malloc(BufferCapacity));
	memcpy(Buffer, Other.Buffer, BufferSize);
	}

	NestedNameSpecifierLocBuilder &
	NestedNameSpecifierLocBuilder::
	operator=(const NestedNameSpecifierLocBuilder &Other) {
	Representation = Other.Representation;

	if (Buffer && Other.Buffer && BufferCapacity >= Other.BufferSize) {
	// Re-use our storage.
	BufferSize = Other.BufferSize;
	memcpy(Buffer, Other.Buffer, BufferSize);
	return *this;
	}

	// Free our storage, if we have any.
	if (BufferCapacity) {
	free(Buffer);
	BufferCapacity = 0;
	}

	if (!Other.Buffer) {
	// Empty.
	Buffer = 0;
	BufferSize = 0;
	return *this;
	}

	if (Other.BufferCapacity == 0) {
	// Shallow copy is okay.
	Buffer = Other.Buffer;
	BufferSize = Other.BufferSize;
	return *this;
	}

	// Deep copy.
	BufferSize = Other.BufferSize;
	BufferCapacity = BufferSize;
	Buffer = static_cast<char *>(malloc(BufferSize));
	memcpy(Buffer, Other.Buffer, BufferSize);
	return *this;
	}

	NestedNameSpecifierLocBuilder::~NestedNameSpecifierLocBuilder() {
	if (BufferCapacity)
	free(Buffer);
	}

	void NestedNameSpecifierLocBuilder::Extend(ASTContext &Context,
	SourceLocation TemplateKWLoc,
	TypeLoc TL,
	SourceLocation ColonColonLoc) {
	Representation = NestedNameSpecifier::Create(Context, Representation,
	TemplateKWLoc.isValid(),
	TL.getTypePtr());

	// Push source-location info into the buffer.
	SavePointer(TL.getOpaqueData(), Buffer, BufferSize, BufferCapacity);
	SaveSourceLocation(ColonColonLoc, Buffer, BufferSize, BufferCapacity);
	}

	void NestedNameSpecifierLocBuilder::Extend(ASTContext &Context,
	IdentifierInfo *Identifier,
	SourceLocation IdentifierLoc,
	SourceLocation ColonColonLoc) {
	Representation = NestedNameSpecifier::Create(Context, Representation,
	Identifier);

	// Push source-location info into the buffer.
	SaveSourceLocation(IdentifierLoc, Buffer, BufferSize, BufferCapacity);
	SaveSourceLocation(ColonColonLoc, Buffer, BufferSize, BufferCapacity);
	}

	void NestedNameSpecifierLocBuilder::Extend(ASTContext &Context,
	NamespaceDecl *Namespace,
	SourceLocation NamespaceLoc,
	SourceLocation ColonColonLoc) {
	Representation = NestedNameSpecifier::Create(Context, Representation,
	Namespace);

	// Push source-location info into the buffer.
	SaveSourceLocation(NamespaceLoc, Buffer, BufferSize, BufferCapacity);
	SaveSourceLocation(ColonColonLoc, Buffer, BufferSize, BufferCapacity);
	}

	void NestedNameSpecifierLocBuilder::Extend(ASTContext &Context,
	NamespaceAliasDecl *Alias,
	SourceLocation AliasLoc,
	SourceLocation ColonColonLoc) {
	Representation = NestedNameSpecifier::Create(Context, Representation, Alias);

	// Push source-location info into the buffer.
	SaveSourceLocation(AliasLoc, Buffer, BufferSize, BufferCapacity);
	SaveSourceLocation(ColonColonLoc, Buffer, BufferSize, BufferCapacity);
	}

	void NestedNameSpecifierLocBuilder::MakeGlobal(ASTContext &Context,
	SourceLocation ColonColonLoc) {
	assert(!Representation && "Already have a nested-name-specifier!?");
	Representation = NestedNameSpecifier::GlobalSpecifier(Context);

	// Push source-location info into the buffer.
	SaveSourceLocation(ColonColonLoc, Buffer, BufferSize, BufferCapacity);
	}

	void NestedNameSpecifierLocBuilder::MakeTrivial(ASTContext &Context,
	NestedNameSpecifier *Qualifier,
	SourceRange R) {
	Representation = Qualifier;

	// Construct bogus (but well-formed) source information for the
	// nested-name-specifier.
	BufferSize = 0;
	SmallVector<NestedNameSpecifier *, 4> Stack;
	for (NestedNameSpecifier *NNS = Qualifier; NNS; NNS = NNS->getPrefix())
	Stack.push_back(NNS);
	while (!Stack.empty()) {
	NestedNameSpecifier *NNS = Stack.back();
	Stack.pop_back();
	switch (NNS->getKind()) {
	case NestedNameSpecifier::Identifier:
	case NestedNameSpecifier::Namespace:
	case NestedNameSpecifier::NamespaceAlias:
	SaveSourceLocation(R.getBegin(), Buffer, BufferSize, BufferCapacity);
	break;

	case NestedNameSpecifier::TypeSpec:
	case NestedNameSpecifier::TypeSpecWithTemplate: {
	TypeSourceInfo *TSInfo
	= Context.getTrivialTypeSourceInfo(QualType(NNS->getAsType(), 0),
	R.getBegin());
	SavePointer(TSInfo->getTypeLoc().getOpaqueData(), Buffer, BufferSize,
	BufferCapacity);
	break;
	}

	case NestedNameSpecifier::Global:
	break;
	}

	// Save the location of the '::'.
	SaveSourceLocation(Stack.empty()? R.getEnd() : R.getBegin(),
	Buffer, BufferSize, BufferCapacity);
	}
	}

	void NestedNameSpecifierLocBuilder::Adopt(NestedNameSpecifierLoc Other) {
	if (BufferCapacity)
	free(Buffer);

	if (!Other) {
	Representation = 0;
	BufferSize = 0;
	return;
	}

	// Rather than copying the data (which is wasteful), "adopt" the
	// pointer (which points into the ASTContext) but set the capacity to zero to
	// indicate that we don't own it.
	Representation = Other.getNestedNameSpecifier();
	Buffer = static_cast<char *>(Other.getOpaqueData());
	BufferSize = Other.getDataLength();
	BufferCapacity = 0;
	}

	NestedNameSpecifierLoc
	NestedNameSpecifierLocBuilder::getWithLocInContext(ASTContext &Context) const {
	if (!Representation)
	return NestedNameSpecifierLoc();

	// If we adopted our data pointer from elsewhere in the AST context, there's
	// no need to copy the memory.
	if (BufferCapacity == 0)
	return NestedNameSpecifierLoc(Representation, Buffer);

	// FIXME: After copying the source-location information, should we free
	// our (temporary) buffer and adopt the ASTContext-allocated memory?
	// Doing so would optimize repeated calls to getWithLocInContext().
	void Mem = Context.Allocate(BufferSize, llvm::alignOf<void >());
	memcpy(Mem, Buffer, BufferSize);
	return NestedNameSpecifierLoc(Representation, Mem);
	}