blob: 2288849a3f079f117778121ca1e98fae9c1cfcb0 [file] [log] [blame]
// Copyright 2017 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
use std::fmt::{self, Display};
use std::io::{self, Seek, SeekFrom, Write};
use std::mem::size_of;
use std::os::unix::io::{AsRawFd, RawFd};
use std::result;
use std::sync::atomic::AtomicUsize;
use std::sync::Arc;
use std::thread;
use std::time::Duration;
use std::u32;
use crate::pci::MsixConfig;
use data_model::{DataInit, Le16, Le32, Le64};
use disk::DiskFile;
use msg_socket::{MsgReceiver, MsgSender};
use sync::Mutex;
use sys_util::Error as SysError;
use sys_util::Result as SysResult;
use sys_util::{error, info, warn, EventFd, GuestMemory, PollContext, PollToken, TimerFd};
use vm_control::{DiskControlCommand, DiskControlResponseSocket, DiskControlResult};
use super::{
copy_config, DescriptorChain, DescriptorError, Interrupt, Queue, Reader, VirtioDevice, Writer,
TYPE_BLOCK, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1,
};
const QUEUE_SIZE: u16 = 256;
const QUEUE_SIZES: &[u16] = &[QUEUE_SIZE];
const NUM_MSIX_VECTORS: u16 = 2;
const SECTOR_SHIFT: u8 = 9;
const SECTOR_SIZE: u64 = 0x01 << SECTOR_SHIFT;
const MAX_DISCARD_SECTORS: u32 = u32::MAX;
const MAX_WRITE_ZEROES_SECTORS: u32 = u32::MAX;
// Arbitrary limits for number of discard/write zeroes segments.
const MAX_DISCARD_SEG: u32 = 32;
const MAX_WRITE_ZEROES_SEG: u32 = 32;
// Hard-coded to 64 KiB (in 512-byte sectors) for now,
// but this should probably be based on cluster size for qcow.
const DISCARD_SECTOR_ALIGNMENT: u32 = 128;
const VIRTIO_BLK_T_IN: u32 = 0;
const VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT: u32 = 1;
const VIRTIO_BLK_T_FLUSH: u32 = 4;
const VIRTIO_BLK_T_DISCARD: u32 = 11;
const VIRTIO_BLK_T_WRITE_ZEROES: u32 = 13;
const VIRTIO_BLK_S_OK: u8 = 0;
const VIRTIO_BLK_S_IOERR: u8 = 1;
const VIRTIO_BLK_S_UNSUPP: u8 = 2;
const VIRTIO_BLK_F_RO: u32 = 5;
const VIRTIO_BLK_F_BLK_SIZE: u32 = 6;
const VIRTIO_BLK_F_FLUSH: u32 = 9;
const VIRTIO_BLK_F_DISCARD: u32 = 13;
const VIRTIO_BLK_F_WRITE_ZEROES: u32 = 14;
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Default)]
#[repr(C)]
struct virtio_blk_geometry {
cylinders: Le16,
heads: u8,
sectors: u8,
}
// Safe because it only has data and has no implicit padding.
unsafe impl DataInit for virtio_blk_geometry {}
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Default)]
#[repr(C)]
struct virtio_blk_topology {
physical_block_exp: u8,
alignment_offset: u8,
min_io_size: Le16,
opt_io_size: Le32,
}
// Safe because it only has data and has no implicit padding.
unsafe impl DataInit for virtio_blk_topology {}
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Default)]
#[repr(C)]
struct virtio_blk_config {
capacity: Le64,
size_max: Le32,
seg_max: Le32,
geometry: virtio_blk_geometry,
blk_size: Le32,
topology: virtio_blk_topology,
writeback: u8,
unused0: [u8; 3],
max_discard_sectors: Le32,
max_discard_seg: Le32,
discard_sector_alignment: Le32,
max_write_zeroes_sectors: Le32,
max_write_zeroes_seg: Le32,
write_zeroes_may_unmap: u8,
unused1: [u8; 3],
}
// Safe because it only has data and has no implicit padding.
unsafe impl DataInit for virtio_blk_req_header {}
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Default)]
#[repr(C)]
struct virtio_blk_req_header {
req_type: Le32,
reserved: Le32,
sector: Le64,
}
// Safe because it only has data and has no implicit padding.
unsafe impl DataInit for virtio_blk_config {}
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Default)]
#[repr(C)]
struct virtio_blk_discard_write_zeroes {
sector: Le64,
num_sectors: Le32,
flags: Le32,
}
const VIRTIO_BLK_DISCARD_WRITE_ZEROES_FLAG_UNMAP: u32 = 1 << 0;
// Safe because it only has data and has no implicit padding.
unsafe impl DataInit for virtio_blk_discard_write_zeroes {}
#[derive(Debug)]
enum ExecuteError {
Descriptor(DescriptorError),
Read(io::Error),
WriteStatus(io::Error),
/// Error arming the flush timer.
Flush(io::Error),
ReadIo {
length: usize,
sector: u64,
desc_error: io::Error,
},
ShortRead {
sector: u64,
expected_length: usize,
actual_length: usize,
},
Seek {
ioerr: io::Error,
sector: u64,
},
TimerFd(SysError),
WriteIo {
length: usize,
sector: u64,
desc_error: io::Error,
},
ShortWrite {
sector: u64,
expected_length: usize,
actual_length: usize,
},
DiscardWriteZeroes {
ioerr: Option<io::Error>,
sector: u64,
num_sectors: u32,
flags: u32,
},
ReadOnly {
request_type: u32,
},
OutOfRange,
MissingStatus,
Unsupported(u32),
}
impl Display for ExecuteError {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
use self::ExecuteError::*;
match self {
Descriptor(e) => write!(f, "virtio descriptor error: {}", e),
Read(e) => write!(f, "failed to read message: {}", e),
WriteStatus(e) => write!(f, "failed to write request status: {}", e),
Flush(e) => write!(f, "failed to flush: {}", e),
ReadIo {
length,
sector,
desc_error,
} => write!(
f,
"io error reading {} bytes from sector {}: {}",
length, sector, desc_error,
),
ShortRead {
sector,
expected_length,
actual_length,
} => write!(
f,
"short read: {} bytes of {} at sector {}",
actual_length, expected_length, sector
),
Seek { ioerr, sector } => write!(f, "failed to seek to sector {}: {}", sector, ioerr),
TimerFd(e) => write!(f, "{}", e),
WriteIo {
length,
sector,
desc_error,
} => write!(
f,
"io error writing {} bytes to sector {}: {}",
length, sector, desc_error,
),
ShortWrite {
sector,
expected_length,
actual_length,
} => write!(
f,
"short write: {} bytes of {} at sector {}",
actual_length, expected_length, sector
),
DiscardWriteZeroes {
ioerr: Some(ioerr),
sector,
num_sectors,
flags,
} => write!(
f,
"failed to perform discard or write zeroes; sector={} num_sectors={} flags={}; {}",
sector, num_sectors, flags, ioerr,
),
DiscardWriteZeroes {
ioerr: None,
sector,
num_sectors,
flags,
} => write!(
f,
"failed to perform discard or write zeroes; sector={} num_sectors={} flags={}",
sector, num_sectors, flags,
),
ReadOnly { request_type } => write!(f, "read only; request_type={}", request_type),
OutOfRange => write!(f, "out of range"),
MissingStatus => write!(f, "not enough space in descriptor chain to write status"),
Unsupported(n) => write!(f, "unsupported ({})", n),
}
}
}
impl ExecuteError {
fn status(&self) -> u8 {
match self {
ExecuteError::Descriptor(_) => VIRTIO_BLK_S_IOERR,
ExecuteError::Read(_) => VIRTIO_BLK_S_IOERR,
ExecuteError::WriteStatus(_) => VIRTIO_BLK_S_IOERR,
ExecuteError::Flush(_) => VIRTIO_BLK_S_IOERR,
ExecuteError::ReadIo { .. } => VIRTIO_BLK_S_IOERR,
ExecuteError::ShortRead { .. } => VIRTIO_BLK_S_IOERR,
ExecuteError::Seek { .. } => VIRTIO_BLK_S_IOERR,
ExecuteError::TimerFd(_) => VIRTIO_BLK_S_IOERR,
ExecuteError::WriteIo { .. } => VIRTIO_BLK_S_IOERR,
ExecuteError::ShortWrite { .. } => VIRTIO_BLK_S_IOERR,
ExecuteError::DiscardWriteZeroes { .. } => VIRTIO_BLK_S_IOERR,
ExecuteError::ReadOnly { .. } => VIRTIO_BLK_S_IOERR,
ExecuteError::OutOfRange { .. } => VIRTIO_BLK_S_IOERR,
ExecuteError::MissingStatus => VIRTIO_BLK_S_IOERR,
ExecuteError::Unsupported(_) => VIRTIO_BLK_S_UNSUPP,
}
}
}
struct Worker {
interrupt: Interrupt,
queues: Vec<Queue>,
mem: GuestMemory,
disk_image: Box<dyn DiskFile>,
disk_size: Arc<Mutex<u64>>,
read_only: bool,
}
impl Worker {
fn process_one_request(
avail_desc: DescriptorChain,
read_only: bool,
disk: &mut dyn DiskFile,
disk_size: u64,
flush_timer: &mut TimerFd,
flush_timer_armed: &mut bool,
mem: &GuestMemory,
) -> result::Result<usize, ExecuteError> {
let mut status_writer =
Writer::new(mem, avail_desc.clone()).map_err(ExecuteError::Descriptor)?;
let available_bytes = status_writer.available_bytes();
let status_offset = available_bytes
.checked_sub(1)
.ok_or(ExecuteError::MissingStatus)?;
status_writer = status_writer
.split_at(status_offset)
.map_err(ExecuteError::Descriptor)?;
let status = match Block::execute_request(
avail_desc,
read_only,
disk,
disk_size,
flush_timer,
flush_timer_armed,
mem,
) {
Ok(()) => VIRTIO_BLK_S_OK,
Err(e) => {
error!("failed executing disk request: {}", e);
e.status()
}
};
status_writer
.write_all(&[status])
.map_err(ExecuteError::WriteStatus)?;
Ok(available_bytes)
}
fn process_queue(
&mut self,
queue_index: usize,
flush_timer: &mut TimerFd,
flush_timer_armed: &mut bool,
) -> bool {
let queue = &mut self.queues[queue_index];
let disk_size = self.disk_size.lock();
let mut needs_interrupt = false;
while let Some(avail_desc) = queue.pop(&self.mem) {
let desc_index = avail_desc.index;
let len = match Worker::process_one_request(
avail_desc,
self.read_only,
&mut *self.disk_image,
*disk_size,
flush_timer,
flush_timer_armed,
&self.mem,
) {
Ok(len) => len,
Err(e) => {
error!("block: failed to handle request: {}", e);
0
}
};
queue.add_used(&self.mem, desc_index, len as u32);
needs_interrupt = true;
}
needs_interrupt
}
fn resize(&mut self, new_size: u64) -> DiskControlResult {
if self.read_only {
error!("Attempted to resize read-only block device");
return DiskControlResult::Err(SysError::new(libc::EROFS));
}
info!("Resizing block device to {} bytes", new_size);
if let Err(e) = self.disk_image.set_len(new_size) {
error!("Resizing disk failed! {}", e);
return DiskControlResult::Err(SysError::new(libc::EIO));
}
if let Ok(new_disk_size) = self.disk_image.seek(SeekFrom::End(0)) {
let mut disk_size = self.disk_size.lock();
*disk_size = new_disk_size;
}
DiskControlResult::Ok
}
fn run(
&mut self,
queue_evt: EventFd,
kill_evt: EventFd,
control_socket: DiskControlResponseSocket,
) {
#[derive(PollToken)]
enum Token {
FlushTimer,
QueueAvailable,
ControlRequest,
InterruptResample,
Kill,
}
let mut flush_timer = match TimerFd::new() {
Ok(t) => t,
Err(e) => {
error!("Failed to create the flush timer: {}", e);
return;
}
};
let mut flush_timer_armed = false;
let poll_ctx: PollContext<Token> = match PollContext::build_with(&[
(&flush_timer, Token::FlushTimer),
(&queue_evt, Token::QueueAvailable),
(&control_socket, Token::ControlRequest),
(self.interrupt.get_resample_evt(), Token::InterruptResample),
(&kill_evt, Token::Kill),
]) {
Ok(pc) => pc,
Err(e) => {
error!("failed creating PollContext: {}", e);
return;
}
};
'poll: loop {
let events = match poll_ctx.wait() {
Ok(v) => v,
Err(e) => {
error!("failed polling for events: {}", e);
break;
}
};
let mut needs_config_interrupt = false;
for event in events.iter_readable() {
match event.token() {
Token::FlushTimer => {
if let Err(e) = self.disk_image.fsync() {
error!("Failed to flush the disk: {}", e);
break 'poll;
}
if let Err(e) = flush_timer.wait() {
error!("Failed to clear flush timer: {}", e);
break 'poll;
}
}
Token::QueueAvailable => {
if let Err(e) = queue_evt.read() {
error!("failed reading queue EventFd: {}", e);
break 'poll;
}
if self.process_queue(0, &mut flush_timer, &mut flush_timer_armed) {
self.interrupt.signal_used_queue(self.queues[0].vector);
}
}
Token::ControlRequest => {
let req = match control_socket.recv() {
Ok(req) => req,
Err(e) => {
error!("control socket failed recv: {}", e);
break 'poll;
}
};
let resp = match req {
DiskControlCommand::Resize { new_size } => {
needs_config_interrupt = true;
self.resize(new_size)
}
};
if let Err(e) = control_socket.send(&resp) {
error!("control socket failed send: {}", e);
break 'poll;
}
}
Token::InterruptResample => {
self.interrupt.interrupt_resample();
}
Token::Kill => break 'poll,
}
}
if needs_config_interrupt {
self.interrupt.signal_config_changed();
}
}
}
}
/// Virtio device for exposing block level read/write operations on a host file.
pub struct Block {
kill_evt: Option<EventFd>,
worker_thread: Option<thread::JoinHandle<()>>,
disk_image: Option<Box<dyn DiskFile>>,
disk_size: Arc<Mutex<u64>>,
avail_features: u64,
read_only: bool,
control_socket: Option<DiskControlResponseSocket>,
}
fn build_config_space(disk_size: u64) -> virtio_blk_config {
virtio_blk_config {
// If the image is not a multiple of the sector size, the tail bits are not exposed.
capacity: Le64::from(disk_size >> SECTOR_SHIFT),
blk_size: Le32::from(SECTOR_SIZE as u32),
max_discard_sectors: Le32::from(MAX_DISCARD_SECTORS),
discard_sector_alignment: Le32::from(DISCARD_SECTOR_ALIGNMENT),
max_write_zeroes_sectors: Le32::from(MAX_WRITE_ZEROES_SECTORS),
write_zeroes_may_unmap: 1,
max_discard_seg: Le32::from(MAX_DISCARD_SEG),
max_write_zeroes_seg: Le32::from(MAX_WRITE_ZEROES_SEG),
..Default::default()
}
}
impl Block {
/// Create a new virtio block device that operates on the given file.
///
/// The given file must be seekable and sizable.
pub fn new(
mut disk_image: Box<dyn DiskFile>,
read_only: bool,
control_socket: Option<DiskControlResponseSocket>,
) -> SysResult<Block> {
let disk_size = disk_image.seek(SeekFrom::End(0))? as u64;
if disk_size % SECTOR_SIZE != 0 {
warn!(
"Disk size {} is not a multiple of sector size {}; \
the remainder will not be visible to the guest.",
disk_size, SECTOR_SIZE
);
}
let mut avail_features: u64 = 1 << VIRTIO_BLK_F_FLUSH;
if read_only {
avail_features |= 1 << VIRTIO_BLK_F_RO;
} else {
avail_features |= 1 << VIRTIO_BLK_F_DISCARD;
avail_features |= 1 << VIRTIO_BLK_F_WRITE_ZEROES;
}
avail_features |= 1 << VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1;
avail_features |= 1 << VIRTIO_BLK_F_BLK_SIZE;
Ok(Block {
kill_evt: None,
worker_thread: None,
disk_image: Some(disk_image),
disk_size: Arc::new(Mutex::new(disk_size)),
avail_features,
read_only,
control_socket,
})
}
fn execute_request(
avail_desc: DescriptorChain,
read_only: bool,
disk: &mut dyn DiskFile,
disk_size: u64,
flush_timer: &mut TimerFd,
flush_timer_armed: &mut bool,
mem: &GuestMemory,
) -> result::Result<(), ExecuteError> {
let mut reader = Reader::new(mem, avail_desc.clone()).map_err(ExecuteError::Descriptor)?;
let mut writer = Writer::new(mem, avail_desc).map_err(ExecuteError::Descriptor)?;
let req_header: virtio_blk_req_header = reader.read_obj().map_err(ExecuteError::Read)?;
let req_type = req_header.req_type.to_native();
let sector = req_header.sector.to_native();
// Delay after a write when the file is auto-flushed.
let flush_delay = Duration::from_secs(60);
if read_only && req_type != VIRTIO_BLK_T_IN {
return Err(ExecuteError::ReadOnly {
request_type: req_type,
});
}
/// Check that a request accesses only data within the disk's current size.
/// All parameters are in units of bytes.
fn check_range(
io_start: u64,
io_length: u64,
disk_size: u64,
) -> result::Result<(), ExecuteError> {
let io_end = io_start
.checked_add(io_length)
.ok_or(ExecuteError::OutOfRange)?;
if io_end > disk_size {
Err(ExecuteError::OutOfRange)
} else {
Ok(())
}
}
match req_type {
VIRTIO_BLK_T_IN => {
// The last byte of writer is virtio_blk_req::status, so subtract it from data_len.
let data_len = writer
.available_bytes()
.checked_sub(1)
.ok_or(ExecuteError::MissingStatus)?;
let offset = sector
.checked_shl(u32::from(SECTOR_SHIFT))
.ok_or(ExecuteError::OutOfRange)?;
check_range(offset, data_len as u64, disk_size)?;
let actual_length =
writer
.write_from_at(disk, data_len, offset)
.map_err(|desc_error| ExecuteError::ReadIo {
length: data_len,
sector,
desc_error,
})?;
if actual_length < data_len {
return Err(ExecuteError::ShortRead {
sector,
expected_length: data_len,
actual_length,
});
}
}
VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT => {
let data_len = reader.available_bytes();
let offset = sector
.checked_shl(u32::from(SECTOR_SHIFT))
.ok_or(ExecuteError::OutOfRange)?;
check_range(offset, data_len as u64, disk_size)?;
let actual_length =
reader
.read_to_at(disk, data_len, offset)
.map_err(|desc_error| ExecuteError::WriteIo {
length: data_len,
sector,
desc_error,
})?;
if actual_length < data_len {
return Err(ExecuteError::ShortWrite {
sector,
expected_length: data_len,
actual_length,
});
}
if !*flush_timer_armed {
flush_timer
.reset(flush_delay, None)
.map_err(ExecuteError::TimerFd)?;
*flush_timer_armed = true;
}
}
VIRTIO_BLK_T_DISCARD | VIRTIO_BLK_T_WRITE_ZEROES => {
while reader.available_bytes() >= size_of::<virtio_blk_discard_write_zeroes>() {
let seg: virtio_blk_discard_write_zeroes =
reader.read_obj().map_err(ExecuteError::Read)?;
let sector = seg.sector.to_native();
let num_sectors = seg.num_sectors.to_native();
let flags = seg.flags.to_native();
let valid_flags = if req_type == VIRTIO_BLK_T_WRITE_ZEROES {
VIRTIO_BLK_DISCARD_WRITE_ZEROES_FLAG_UNMAP
} else {
0
};
if (flags & !valid_flags) != 0 {
return Err(ExecuteError::DiscardWriteZeroes {
ioerr: None,
sector,
num_sectors,
flags,
});
}
let offset = sector
.checked_shl(u32::from(SECTOR_SHIFT))
.ok_or(ExecuteError::OutOfRange)?;
let length = u64::from(num_sectors)
.checked_shl(u32::from(SECTOR_SHIFT))
.ok_or(ExecuteError::OutOfRange)?;
check_range(offset, length, disk_size)?;
if req_type == VIRTIO_BLK_T_DISCARD {
// Since Discard is just a hint and some filesystems may not implement
// FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE, ignore punch_hole errors.
let _ = disk.punch_hole(offset, length);
} else {
disk.seek(SeekFrom::Start(offset))
.map_err(|e| ExecuteError::Seek { ioerr: e, sector })?;
disk.write_zeroes_all(length as usize).map_err(|e| {
ExecuteError::DiscardWriteZeroes {
ioerr: Some(e),
sector,
num_sectors,
flags,
}
})?;
}
}
}
VIRTIO_BLK_T_FLUSH => {
disk.fsync().map_err(ExecuteError::Flush)?;
flush_timer.clear().map_err(ExecuteError::TimerFd)?;
*flush_timer_armed = false;
}
t => return Err(ExecuteError::Unsupported(t)),
};
Ok(())
}
}
impl Drop for Block {
fn drop(&mut self) {
if let Some(kill_evt) = self.kill_evt.take() {
// Ignore the result because there is nothing we can do about it.
let _ = kill_evt.write(1);
}
if let Some(worker_thread) = self.worker_thread.take() {
let _ = worker_thread.join();
}
}
}
impl VirtioDevice for Block {
fn keep_fds(&self) -> Vec<RawFd> {
let mut keep_fds = Vec::new();
if let Some(disk_image) = &self.disk_image {
keep_fds.extend(disk_image.as_raw_fds());
}
if let Some(control_socket) = &self.control_socket {
keep_fds.push(control_socket.as_raw_fd());
}
keep_fds
}
fn features(&self) -> u64 {
self.avail_features
}
fn device_type(&self) -> u32 {
TYPE_BLOCK
}
fn msix_vectors(&self) -> u16 {
NUM_MSIX_VECTORS
}
fn queue_max_sizes(&self) -> &[u16] {
QUEUE_SIZES
}
fn read_config(&self, offset: u64, data: &mut [u8]) {
let config_space = {
let disk_size = self.disk_size.lock();
build_config_space(*disk_size)
};
copy_config(data, 0, config_space.as_slice(), offset);
}
fn activate(
&mut self,
mem: GuestMemory,
interrupt_evt: EventFd,
interrupt_resample_evt: EventFd,
msix_config: Option<Arc<Mutex<MsixConfig>>>,
status: Arc<AtomicUsize>,
queues: Vec<Queue>,
mut queue_evts: Vec<EventFd>,
) {
if queues.len() != 1 || queue_evts.len() != 1 {
return;
}
let (self_kill_evt, kill_evt) = match EventFd::new().and_then(|e| Ok((e.try_clone()?, e))) {
Ok(v) => v,
Err(e) => {
error!("failed creating kill EventFd pair: {}", e);
return;
}
};
self.kill_evt = Some(self_kill_evt);
let read_only = self.read_only;
let disk_size = self.disk_size.clone();
if let Some(disk_image) = self.disk_image.take() {
if let Some(control_socket) = self.control_socket.take() {
let worker_result =
thread::Builder::new()
.name("virtio_blk".to_string())
.spawn(move || {
let mut worker = Worker {
interrupt: Interrupt::new(
status,
interrupt_evt,
interrupt_resample_evt,
msix_config,
),
queues,
mem,
disk_image,
disk_size,
read_only,
};
worker.run(queue_evts.remove(0), kill_evt, control_socket);
});
match worker_result {
Err(e) => {
error!("failed to spawn virtio_blk worker: {}", e);
return;
}
Ok(join_handle) => {
self.worker_thread = Some(join_handle);
}
}
}
}
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use std::fs::{File, OpenOptions};
use std::mem::size_of_val;
use sys_util::GuestAddress;
use tempfile::TempDir;
use crate::virtio::descriptor_utils::{create_descriptor_chain, DescriptorType};
use super::*;
#[test]
fn read_size() {
let tempdir = TempDir::new().unwrap();
let mut path = tempdir.path().to_owned();
path.push("disk_image");
let f = File::create(&path).unwrap();
f.set_len(0x1000).unwrap();
let b = Block::new(Box::new(f), true, None).unwrap();
let mut num_sectors = [0u8; 4];
b.read_config(0, &mut num_sectors);
// size is 0x1000, so num_sectors is 8 (4096/512).
assert_eq!([0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00], num_sectors);
let mut msw_sectors = [0u8; 4];
b.read_config(4, &mut msw_sectors);
// size is 0x1000, so msw_sectors is 0.
assert_eq!([0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00], msw_sectors);
}
#[test]
fn read_features() {
let tempdir = TempDir::new().unwrap();
let mut path = tempdir.path().to_owned();
path.push("disk_image");
// read-write block device
{
let f = File::create(&path).unwrap();
let b = Block::new(Box::new(f), false, None).unwrap();
// writable device should set VIRTIO_BLK_F_FLUSH + VIRTIO_BLK_F_DISCARD
// + VIRTIO_BLK_F_WRITE_ZEROES + VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1 + VIRTIO_BLK_F_BLK_SIZE
assert_eq!(0x100006240, b.features());
}
// read-only block device
{
let f = File::create(&path).unwrap();
let b = Block::new(Box::new(f), true, None).unwrap();
// read-only device should set VIRTIO_BLK_F_FLUSH and VIRTIO_BLK_F_RO
// + VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1 + VIRTIO_BLK_F_BLK_SIZE
assert_eq!(0x100000260, b.features());
}
}
#[test]
fn read_last_sector() {
let tempdir = TempDir::new().unwrap();
let mut path = tempdir.path().to_owned();
path.push("disk_image");
let mut f = OpenOptions::new()
.read(true)
.write(true)
.create(true)
.open(&path)
.unwrap();
let disk_size = 0x1000;
f.set_len(disk_size).unwrap();
let mem = GuestMemory::new(&[(GuestAddress(0u64), 4 * 1024 * 1024)])
.expect("Creating guest memory failed.");
let req_hdr = virtio_blk_req_header {
req_type: Le32::from(VIRTIO_BLK_T_IN),
reserved: Le32::from(0),
sector: Le64::from(7), // Disk is 8 sectors long, so this is the last valid sector.
};
mem.write_obj_at_addr(req_hdr, GuestAddress(0x1000))
.expect("writing req failed");
let avail_desc = create_descriptor_chain(
&mem,
GuestAddress(0x100), // Place descriptor chain at 0x100.
GuestAddress(0x1000), // Describe buffer at 0x1000.
vec![
// Request header
(DescriptorType::Readable, size_of_val(&req_hdr) as u32),
// I/O buffer (1 sector of data)
(DescriptorType::Writable, 512),
// Request status
(DescriptorType::Writable, 1),
],
0,
)
.expect("create_descriptor_chain failed");
let mut flush_timer = TimerFd::new().expect("failed to create flush_timer");
let mut flush_timer_armed = false;
Block::execute_request(
avail_desc,
false,
&mut f,
disk_size,
&mut flush_timer,
&mut flush_timer_armed,
&mem,
)
.expect("execute failed");
}
#[test]
fn read_beyond_last_sector() {
let tempdir = TempDir::new().unwrap();
let mut path = tempdir.path().to_owned();
path.push("disk_image");
let mut f = OpenOptions::new()
.read(true)
.write(true)
.create(true)
.open(&path)
.unwrap();
let disk_size = 0x1000;
f.set_len(disk_size).unwrap();
let mem = GuestMemory::new(&[(GuestAddress(0u64), 4 * 1024 * 1024)])
.expect("Creating guest memory failed.");
let req_hdr = virtio_blk_req_header {
req_type: Le32::from(VIRTIO_BLK_T_IN),
reserved: Le32::from(0),
sector: Le64::from(7), // Disk is 8 sectors long, so this is the last valid sector.
};
mem.write_obj_at_addr(req_hdr, GuestAddress(0x1000))
.expect("writing req failed");
let avail_desc = create_descriptor_chain(
&mem,
GuestAddress(0x100), // Place descriptor chain at 0x100.
GuestAddress(0x1000), // Describe buffer at 0x1000.
vec![
// Request header
(DescriptorType::Readable, size_of_val(&req_hdr) as u32),
// I/O buffer (2 sectors of data - overlap the end of the disk).
(DescriptorType::Writable, 512 * 2),
// Request status
(DescriptorType::Writable, 1),
],
0,
)
.expect("create_descriptor_chain failed");
let mut flush_timer = TimerFd::new().expect("failed to create flush_timer");
let mut flush_timer_armed = false;
Block::execute_request(
avail_desc,
false,
&mut f,
disk_size,
&mut flush_timer,
&mut flush_timer_armed,
&mem,
)
.expect_err("execute was supposed to fail");
}
}