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Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +00001/*
2 * getsize.c --- get the size of a partition.
Theodore Ts'oefc6f622008-08-27 23:07:54 -04003 *
Theodore Ts'o19c78dc1997-04-29 16:17:09 +00004 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1995 Theodore Ts'o.
Theodore Ts'oc6928402003-04-17 22:06:46 -04005 * Copyright (C) 2003 VMware, Inc.
Theodore Ts'o19c78dc1997-04-29 16:17:09 +00006 *
Theodore Ts'oc6928402003-04-17 22:06:46 -04007 * Windows version of ext2fs_get_device_size by Chris Li, VMware.
Theodore Ts'oefc6f622008-08-27 23:07:54 -04008 *
Theodore Ts'o19c78dc1997-04-29 16:17:09 +00009 * %Begin-Header%
Theodore Ts'o543547a2010-05-17 21:31:56 -040010 * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Library
11 * General Public License, version 2.
Theodore Ts'o19c78dc1997-04-29 16:17:09 +000012 * %End-Header%
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +000013 */
14
Theodore Ts'odc5f68c2000-05-25 23:31:54 +000015#define _LARGEFILE_SOURCE
16#define _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE
17
Theodore Ts'od1154eb2011-09-18 17:34:37 -040018#include "config.h"
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +000019#include <stdio.h>
20#if HAVE_UNISTD_H
21#include <unistd.h>
22#endif
Theodore Ts'oc4e749a1998-02-20 05:33:14 +000023#if HAVE_ERRNO_H
24#include <errno.h>
25#endif
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +000026#include <fcntl.h>
Theodore Ts'o9845cf52004-09-17 19:07:03 -040027#ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +000028#include <sys/ioctl.h>
Theodore Ts'o9845cf52004-09-17 19:07:03 -040029#endif
30#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_FD_H
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +000031#include <linux/fd.h>
32#endif
33#ifdef HAVE_SYS_DISKLABEL_H
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +000034#include <sys/disklabel.h>
Theodore Ts'o9845cf52004-09-17 19:07:03 -040035#endif
Matthias Andreeb34cbdd2003-12-28 18:21:26 +010036#ifdef HAVE_SYS_DISK_H
Theodore Ts'o9845cf52004-09-17 19:07:03 -040037#ifdef HAVE_SYS_QUEUE_H
Matthias Andreeb34cbdd2003-12-28 18:21:26 +010038#include <sys/queue.h> /* for LIST_HEAD */
Theodore Ts'o9845cf52004-09-17 19:07:03 -040039#endif
Matthias Andreeb34cbdd2003-12-28 18:21:26 +010040#include <sys/disk.h>
Theodore Ts'o9845cf52004-09-17 19:07:03 -040041#endif
Theodore Ts'o2c5cfbc2004-03-08 14:12:09 -050042#ifdef __linux__
43#include <sys/utsname.h>
44#endif
Andreas Dilger9b7d8112005-07-09 22:06:59 -050045#if HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
46#include <sys/stat.h>
47#endif
Matthias Andreedf3e1592006-05-30 16:28:42 +020048#include <ctype.h>
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +000049
Theodore Ts'o7fd86d32000-05-25 23:42:22 +000050#if defined(__linux__) && defined(_IO) && !defined(BLKGETSIZE)
51#define BLKGETSIZE _IO(0x12,96) /* return device size */
52#endif
53
Theodore Ts'o85b87002004-03-02 10:11:11 -050054#if defined(__linux__) && defined(_IOR) && !defined(BLKGETSIZE64)
55#define BLKGETSIZE64 _IOR(0x12,114,size_t) /* return device size in bytes (u64 *arg) */
56#endif
57
Theodore Ts'oe71d8732003-03-14 02:13:48 -050058#ifdef APPLE_DARWIN
Theodore Ts'oe71d8732003-03-14 02:13:48 -050059#define BLKGETSIZE DKIOCGETBLOCKCOUNT32
60#endif /* APPLE_DARWIN */
61
Theodore Ts'ob5abe6f1998-01-19 14:47:53 +000062#include "ext2_fs.h"
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +000063#include "ext2fs.h"
64
Theodore Ts'oc6928402003-04-17 22:06:46 -040065#if defined(__CYGWIN__) || defined (WIN32)
66#include "windows.h"
67#include "winioctl.h"
68
Theodore Ts'o1a9c8c32004-10-08 12:45:24 -040069#if (_WIN32_WINNT >= 0x0500)
70#define HAVE_GET_FILE_SIZE_EX 1
71#endif
72
Theodore Ts'oc6928402003-04-17 22:06:46 -040073errcode_t ext2fs_get_device_size(const char *file, int blocksize,
74 blk_t *retblocks)
75{
76 HANDLE dev;
77 PARTITION_INFORMATION pi;
78 DISK_GEOMETRY gi;
79 DWORD retbytes;
Theodore Ts'o1a9c8c32004-10-08 12:45:24 -040080#ifdef HAVE_GET_FILE_SIZE_EX
Theodore Ts'o05a27b12003-04-29 21:10:15 -040081 LARGE_INTEGER filesize;
Theodore Ts'o1a9c8c32004-10-08 12:45:24 -040082#else
83 DWORD filesize;
84#endif /* HAVE_GET_FILE_SIZE_EX */
Theodore Ts'oc6928402003-04-17 22:06:46 -040085
Theodore Ts'oefc6f622008-08-27 23:07:54 -040086 dev = CreateFile(file, GENERIC_READ,
Theodore Ts'oc6928402003-04-17 22:06:46 -040087 FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE ,
Theodore Ts'oefc6f622008-08-27 23:07:54 -040088 NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL);
89
Theodore Ts'oc6928402003-04-17 22:06:46 -040090 if (dev == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
91 return EBADF;
92 if (DeviceIoControl(dev, IOCTL_DISK_GET_PARTITION_INFO,
93 &pi, sizeof(PARTITION_INFORMATION),
94 &pi, sizeof(PARTITION_INFORMATION),
95 &retbytes, NULL)) {
96
97 *retblocks = pi.PartitionLength.QuadPart / blocksize;
Theodore Ts'oefc6f622008-08-27 23:07:54 -040098
Theodore Ts'oc6928402003-04-17 22:06:46 -040099 } else if (DeviceIoControl(dev, IOCTL_DISK_GET_DRIVE_GEOMETRY,
100 &gi, sizeof(DISK_GEOMETRY),
101 &gi, sizeof(DISK_GEOMETRY),
102 &retbytes, NULL)) {
103
104 *retblocks = gi.BytesPerSector *
105 gi.SectorsPerTrack *
106 gi.TracksPerCylinder *
107 gi.Cylinders.QuadPart / blocksize;
Theodore Ts'o05a27b12003-04-29 21:10:15 -0400108
Theodore Ts'o1a9c8c32004-10-08 12:45:24 -0400109#ifdef HAVE_GET_FILE_SIZE_EX
Theodore Ts'o05a27b12003-04-29 21:10:15 -0400110 } else if (GetFileSizeEx(dev, &filesize)) {
111 *retblocks = filesize.QuadPart / blocksize;
Theodore Ts'oc6928402003-04-17 22:06:46 -0400112 }
Theodore Ts'o1a9c8c32004-10-08 12:45:24 -0400113#else
114 } else {
115 filesize = GetFileSize(dev, NULL);
116 if (INVALID_FILE_SIZE != filesize) {
117 *retblocks = filesize / blocksize;
118 }
119 }
120#endif /* HAVE_GET_FILE_SIZE_EX */
Theodore Ts'oc6928402003-04-17 22:06:46 -0400121
122 CloseHandle(dev);
123 return 0;
124}
125
126#else
127
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +0000128static int valid_offset (int fd, ext2_loff_t offset)
129{
130 char ch;
131
Theodore Ts'o19c78dc1997-04-29 16:17:09 +0000132 if (ext2fs_llseek (fd, offset, 0) < 0)
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +0000133 return 0;
134 if (read (fd, &ch, 1) < 1)
135 return 0;
136 return 1;
137}
138
139/*
140 * Returns the number of blocks in a partition
141 */
Jose R. Santosbeab8de2008-08-20 12:34:07 -0500142errcode_t ext2fs_get_device_size2(const char *file, int blocksize,
Andreas Dilger3e554cc2012-11-22 16:17:19 -0700143 blk64_t *retblocks)
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +0000144{
Andreas Dilger9b7d8112005-07-09 22:06:59 -0500145 int fd, rc = 0;
Theodore Ts'o85b87002004-03-02 10:11:11 -0500146 unsigned long long size64;
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +0000147 ext2_loff_t high, low;
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +0000148
Theodore Ts'oc4012e52011-10-06 13:28:07 -0400149 fd = ext2fs_open_file(file, O_RDONLY, 0);
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +0000150 if (fd < 0)
151 return errno;
152
Theodore Ts'o85b87002004-03-02 10:11:11 -0500153#ifdef DKIOCGETBLOCKCOUNT /* For Apple Darwin */
Theodore Ts'o2c5cfbc2004-03-08 14:12:09 -0500154 if (ioctl(fd, DKIOCGETBLOCKCOUNT, &size64) >= 0) {
Theodore Ts'o85b87002004-03-02 10:11:11 -0500155 *retblocks = size64 / (blocksize / 512);
Andreas Dilger9b7d8112005-07-09 22:06:59 -0500156 goto out;
Theodore Ts'o85b87002004-03-02 10:11:11 -0500157 }
158#endif
159
160#ifdef BLKGETSIZE64
Andreas Dilger3e554cc2012-11-22 16:17:19 -0700161 {
162 int valid_blkgetsize64 = 1;
Theodore Ts'o2c5cfbc2004-03-08 14:12:09 -0500163#ifdef __linux__
Andreas Dilger3e554cc2012-11-22 16:17:19 -0700164 struct utsname ut;
165
166 if ((uname(&ut) == 0) &&
167 ((ut.release[0] == '2') && (ut.release[1] == '.') &&
168 (ut.release[2] < '6') && (ut.release[3] == '.')))
169 valid_blkgetsize64 = 0;
Theodore Ts'o2c5cfbc2004-03-08 14:12:09 -0500170#endif
Andreas Dilger3e554cc2012-11-22 16:17:19 -0700171 if (valid_blkgetsize64 &&
172 ioctl(fd, BLKGETSIZE64, &size64) >= 0) {
173 *retblocks = size64 / blocksize;
174 goto out;
175 }
Theodore Ts'o85b87002004-03-02 10:11:11 -0500176 }
Andreas Dilger7270fbe2012-02-24 00:48:57 -0700177#endif /* BLKGETSIZE64 */
Theodore Ts'o85b87002004-03-02 10:11:11 -0500178
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +0000179#ifdef BLKGETSIZE
Andreas Dilger3e554cc2012-11-22 16:17:19 -0700180 {
181 unsigned long size;
182
183 if (ioctl(fd, BLKGETSIZE, &size) >= 0) {
184 *retblocks = size / (blocksize / 512);
185 goto out;
186 }
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +0000187 }
188#endif
Theodore Ts'o85b87002004-03-02 10:11:11 -0500189
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +0000190#ifdef FDGETPRM
Andreas Dilger3e554cc2012-11-22 16:17:19 -0700191 {
192 struct floppy_struct this_floppy;
193
194 if (ioctl(fd, FDGETPRM, &this_floppy) >= 0) {
195 *retblocks = this_floppy.size / (blocksize / 512);
196 goto out;
197 }
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +0000198 }
199#endif
Matthias Andree289e0552004-03-30 03:57:41 +0200200
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +0000201#ifdef HAVE_SYS_DISKLABEL_H
Matthias Andree289e0552004-03-30 03:57:41 +0200202 {
Andreas Dilger3e554cc2012-11-22 16:17:19 -0700203 int part;
204 struct disklabel lab;
205 struct partition *pp;
206 char ch;
207
208#if defined(DIOCGMEDIASIZE)
209 {
210 off_t ms;
211 u_int bs;
212 if (ioctl(fd, DIOCGMEDIASIZE, &ms) >= 0) {
213 *retblocks = ms / blocksize;
214 goto out;
215 }
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +0000216 }
Andreas Dilger3e554cc2012-11-22 16:17:19 -0700217#elif defined(DIOCGDINFO)
218 /* old disklabel interface */
219 part = strlen(file) - 1;
220 if (part >= 0) {
221 ch = file[part];
222 if (isdigit(ch))
223 part = 0;
224 else if (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'h')
225 part = ch - 'a';
226 else
227 part = -1;
228 }
229 if (part >= 0 && (ioctl(fd, DIOCGDINFO, (char *)&lab) >= 0)) {
230 pp = &lab.d_partitions[part];
231 if (pp->p_size) {
232 *retblocks = pp->p_size / (blocksize / 512);
233 goto out;
234 }
235 }
Matthias Andree289e0552004-03-30 03:57:41 +0200236#endif /* defined(DIOCG*) */
Andreas Dilger3e554cc2012-11-22 16:17:19 -0700237 }
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +0000238#endif /* HAVE_SYS_DISKLABEL_H */
239
Andreas Dilger9b7d8112005-07-09 22:06:59 -0500240 {
Andreas Dilger6b56f3d2011-09-24 12:59:31 -0400241 ext2fs_struct_stat st;
242
243 if (ext2fs_fstat(fd, &st) == 0)
Andreas Dilger9b7d8112005-07-09 22:06:59 -0500244 if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
245 *retblocks = st.st_size / blocksize;
246 goto out;
247 }
248 }
249
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +0000250 /*
251 * OK, we couldn't figure it out by using a specialized ioctl,
Theodore Ts'o19c78dc1997-04-29 16:17:09 +0000252 * which is generally the best way. So do binary search to
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +0000253 * find the size of the partition.
254 */
255 low = 0;
Andreas Dilger3e554cc2012-11-22 16:17:19 -0700256 for (high = 1024; valid_offset(fd, high); high *= 2)
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +0000257 low = high;
Andreas Dilger3e554cc2012-11-22 16:17:19 -0700258 while (low < high - 1) {
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +0000259 const ext2_loff_t mid = (low + high) / 2;
260
261 if (valid_offset (fd, mid))
262 low = mid;
263 else
264 high = mid;
265 }
Andreas Dilger3e554cc2012-11-22 16:17:19 -0700266 valid_offset(fd, 0);
Theodore Ts'o283df832005-03-18 20:11:59 -0500267 size64 = low + 1;
Theodore Ts'o283df832005-03-18 20:11:59 -0500268 *retblocks = size64 / blocksize;
Andreas Dilger9b7d8112005-07-09 22:06:59 -0500269out:
270 close(fd);
271 return rc;
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +0000272}
Theodore Ts'oabf7d382000-06-10 19:27:17 +0000273
Jose R. Santosbeab8de2008-08-20 12:34:07 -0500274errcode_t ext2fs_get_device_size(const char *file, int blocksize,
275 blk_t *retblocks)
276{
277 errcode_t retval;
278 blk64_t blocks;
Jose R. Santosbeab8de2008-08-20 12:34:07 -0500279
Theodore Ts'o9f7a1fc2009-01-20 13:37:47 -0500280 retval = ext2fs_get_device_size2(file, blocksize, &blocks);
281 if (retval)
Jose R. Santosbeab8de2008-08-20 12:34:07 -0500282 return retval;
Theodore Ts'o9f7a1fc2009-01-20 13:37:47 -0500283 if (blocks >= (1ULL << 32))
284 return EFBIG;
285 *retblocks = (blk_t) blocks;
286 return 0;
Jose R. Santosbeab8de2008-08-20 12:34:07 -0500287}
288
Theodore Ts'oc6928402003-04-17 22:06:46 -0400289#endif /* WIN32 */
290
Theodore Ts'oabf7d382000-06-10 19:27:17 +0000291#ifdef DEBUG
292int main(int argc, char **argv)
293{
294 blk_t blocks;
295 int retval;
Theodore Ts'oefc6f622008-08-27 23:07:54 -0400296
Theodore Ts'oabf7d382000-06-10 19:27:17 +0000297 if (argc < 2) {
298 fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s device\n", argv[0]);
299 exit(1);
300 }
301
302 retval = ext2fs_get_device_size(argv[1], 1024, &blocks);
303 if (retval) {
304 com_err(argv[0], retval,
305 "while calling ext2fs_get_device_size");
306 exit(1);
307 }
Eric Sandeend0ff90d2006-09-12 14:56:15 -0400308 printf("Device %s has %u 1k blocks.\n", argv[1], blocks);
Theodore Ts'oabf7d382000-06-10 19:27:17 +0000309 exit(0);
310}
311#endif