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Theodore Ts'o63985322001-01-03 17:02:13 +00001/*
2 * util.c --- helper functions used by tune2fs and mke2fs
Theodore Ts'oefc6f622008-08-27 23:07:54 -04003 *
Theodore Ts'o63985322001-01-03 17:02:13 +00004 * Copyright 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 by Theodore Ts'o.
5 *
6 * %Begin-Header%
7 * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public
8 * License.
9 * %End-Header%
10 */
11
Theodore Ts'o6ef39202001-11-13 18:49:09 -050012#define _LARGEFILE_SOURCE
13#define _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE
14
Theodore Ts'o63985322001-01-03 17:02:13 +000015#include <stdio.h>
16#include <string.h>
17#ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H
18#include <errno.h>
19#endif
Theodore Ts'o63985322001-01-03 17:02:13 +000020#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_MAJOR_H
21#include <linux/major.h>
Theodore Ts'od71a4952001-05-07 16:53:26 +000022#endif
23#ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
Theodore Ts'o63985322001-01-03 17:02:13 +000024#include <sys/stat.h>
25#endif
JP Abgralle0ed7402014-03-19 19:08:39 -070026#include <time.h>
Theodore Ts'o63985322001-01-03 17:02:13 +000027
28#include "et/com_err.h"
29#include "e2p/e2p.h"
Theodore Ts'o54c637d2001-05-14 11:45:38 +000030#include "ext2fs/ext2_fs.h"
Theodore Ts'o63985322001-01-03 17:02:13 +000031#include "ext2fs/ext2fs.h"
32#include "nls-enable.h"
Theodore Ts'oed1b33e2003-03-01 19:29:01 -050033#include "blkid/blkid.h"
Theodore Ts'o63985322001-01-03 17:02:13 +000034#include "util.h"
35
36#ifndef HAVE_STRCASECMP
37int strcasecmp (char *s1, char *s2)
38{
39 while (*s1 && *s2) {
40 int ch1 = *s1++, ch2 = *s2++;
41 if (isupper (ch1))
42 ch1 = tolower (ch1);
43 if (isupper (ch2))
44 ch2 = tolower (ch2);
45 if (ch1 != ch2)
46 return ch1 - ch2;
47 }
48 return *s1 ? 1 : *s2 ? -1 : 0;
49}
50#endif
51
Andreas Dilger0072f8d2002-02-25 23:11:26 -070052/*
53 * Given argv[0], return the program name.
54 */
55char *get_progname(char *argv_zero)
56{
57 char *cp;
58
59 cp = strrchr(argv_zero, '/');
60 if (!cp )
61 return argv_zero;
62 else
63 return cp+1;
64}
65
Theodore Ts'o63985322001-01-03 17:02:13 +000066void proceed_question(void)
67{
68 char buf[256];
Theodore Ts'oc8c071a2001-01-11 16:08:23 +000069 const char *short_yes = _("yY");
Theodore Ts'o63985322001-01-03 17:02:13 +000070
71 fflush(stdout);
72 fflush(stderr);
Theodore Ts'o54434922003-12-07 01:28:50 -050073 fputs(_("Proceed anyway? (y,n) "), stdout);
Theodore Ts'o63985322001-01-03 17:02:13 +000074 buf[0] = 0;
Dmitry V. Levind9039ae2007-10-20 22:08:40 +040075 if (!fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin) ||
76 strchr(short_yes, buf[0]) == 0)
Theodore Ts'o63985322001-01-03 17:02:13 +000077 exit(1);
78}
79
80void check_plausibility(const char *device)
81{
82 int val;
JP Abgralle0ed7402014-03-19 19:08:39 -070083 ext2fs_struct_stat s;
Theodore Ts'oefc6f622008-08-27 23:07:54 -040084
JP Abgralle0ed7402014-03-19 19:08:39 -070085 val = ext2fs_stat(device, &s);
Theodore Ts'oefc6f622008-08-27 23:07:54 -040086
Theodore Ts'o63985322001-01-03 17:02:13 +000087 if(val == -1) {
88 fprintf(stderr, _("Could not stat %s --- %s\n"),
89 device, error_message(errno));
90 if (errno == ENOENT)
Theodore Ts'o54434922003-12-07 01:28:50 -050091 fputs(_("\nThe device apparently does not exist; "
92 "did you specify it correctly?\n"), stderr);
Theodore Ts'o63985322001-01-03 17:02:13 +000093 exit(1);
94 }
Matthias Andree289e0552004-03-30 03:57:41 +020095#if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
Matthias Andreeb34cbdd2003-12-28 18:21:26 +010096 /* On FreeBSD, all disk devices are character specials */
97 if (!S_ISBLK(s.st_mode) && !S_ISCHR(s.st_mode))
98#else
99 if (!S_ISBLK(s.st_mode))
100#endif
101 {
Theodore Ts'o63985322001-01-03 17:02:13 +0000102 printf(_("%s is not a block special device.\n"), device);
103 proceed_question();
104 return;
105 }
106
107#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_MAJOR_H
108#ifndef MAJOR
109#define MAJOR(dev) ((dev)>>8)
110#define MINOR(dev) ((dev) & 0xff)
111#endif
112#ifndef SCSI_BLK_MAJOR
Theodore Ts'od07b1502003-11-20 18:34:20 -0500113#ifdef SCSI_DISK0_MAJOR
114#ifdef SCSI_DISK8_MAJOR
115#define SCSI_DISK_MAJOR(M) ((M) == SCSI_DISK0_MAJOR || \
116 ((M) >= SCSI_DISK1_MAJOR && (M) <= SCSI_DISK7_MAJOR) || \
117 ((M) >= SCSI_DISK8_MAJOR && (M) <= SCSI_DISK15_MAJOR))
118#else
119#define SCSI_DISK_MAJOR(M) ((M) == SCSI_DISK0_MAJOR || \
120 ((M) >= SCSI_DISK1_MAJOR && (M) <= SCSI_DISK7_MAJOR))
121#endif /* defined(SCSI_DISK8_MAJOR) */
122#define SCSI_BLK_MAJOR(M) (SCSI_DISK_MAJOR((M)) || (M) == SCSI_CDROM_MAJOR)
123#else
Theodore Ts'o63985322001-01-03 17:02:13 +0000124#define SCSI_BLK_MAJOR(M) ((M) == SCSI_DISK_MAJOR || (M) == SCSI_CDROM_MAJOR)
Theodore Ts'od07b1502003-11-20 18:34:20 -0500125#endif /* defined(SCSI_DISK0_MAJOR) */
126#endif /* defined(SCSI_BLK_MAJOR) */
Theodore Ts'o63985322001-01-03 17:02:13 +0000127 if (((MAJOR(s.st_rdev) == HD_MAJOR &&
128 MINOR(s.st_rdev)%64 == 0) ||
129 (SCSI_BLK_MAJOR(MAJOR(s.st_rdev)) &&
130 MINOR(s.st_rdev)%16 == 0))) {
131 printf(_("%s is entire device, not just one partition!\n"),
132 device);
133 proceed_question();
134 }
135#endif
136}
137
138void check_mount(const char *device, int force, const char *type)
139{
140 errcode_t retval;
141 int mount_flags;
142
143 retval = ext2fs_check_if_mounted(device, &mount_flags);
144 if (retval) {
145 com_err("ext2fs_check_if_mount", retval,
146 _("while determining whether %s is mounted."),
147 device);
148 return;
149 }
Theodore Ts'o2fa8f372005-06-05 16:05:22 -0400150 if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) {
151 fprintf(stderr, _("%s is mounted; "), device);
JP Abgralle0ed7402014-03-19 19:08:39 -0700152 if (force >= 2) {
Theodore Ts'o2fa8f372005-06-05 16:05:22 -0400153 fputs(_("mke2fs forced anyway. Hope /etc/mtab is "
154 "incorrect.\n"), stderr);
155 return;
156 }
157 abort_mke2fs:
Theodore Ts'o63985322001-01-03 17:02:13 +0000158 fprintf(stderr, _("will not make a %s here!\n"), type);
159 exit(1);
160 }
Theodore Ts'o2fa8f372005-06-05 16:05:22 -0400161 if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_BUSY) {
162 fprintf(stderr, _("%s is apparently in use by the system; "),
163 device);
JP Abgralle0ed7402014-03-19 19:08:39 -0700164 if (force >= 2) {
Theodore Ts'o2fa8f372005-06-05 16:05:22 -0400165 fputs(_("mke2fs forced anyway.\n"), stderr);
166 return;
167 }
168 goto abort_mke2fs;
169 }
Theodore Ts'o63985322001-01-03 17:02:13 +0000170}
171
172void parse_journal_opts(const char *opts)
173{
174 char *buf, *token, *next, *p, *arg;
175 int len;
176 int journal_usage = 0;
177
178 len = strlen(opts);
179 buf = malloc(len+1);
180 if (!buf) {
Theodore Ts'o54434922003-12-07 01:28:50 -0500181 fputs(_("Couldn't allocate memory to parse journal "
182 "options!\n"), stderr);
Theodore Ts'o63985322001-01-03 17:02:13 +0000183 exit(1);
184 }
185 strcpy(buf, opts);
186 for (token = buf; token && *token; token = next) {
187 p = strchr(token, ',');
188 next = 0;
189 if (p) {
190 *p = 0;
191 next = p+1;
Theodore Ts'oefc6f622008-08-27 23:07:54 -0400192 }
Theodore Ts'o63985322001-01-03 17:02:13 +0000193 arg = strchr(token, '=');
194 if (arg) {
195 *arg = 0;
196 arg++;
197 }
198#if 0
199 printf("Journal option=%s, argument=%s\n", token,
200 arg ? arg : "NONE");
201#endif
202 if (strcmp(token, "device") == 0) {
Theodore Ts'oed1b33e2003-03-01 19:29:01 -0500203 journal_device = blkid_get_devname(NULL, arg, NULL);
Andreas Dilger2d155762001-08-17 03:48:11 -0600204 if (!journal_device) {
Eric Sandeen1bb14a22010-04-01 14:26:30 -0500205 if (arg)
206 fprintf(stderr, _("\nCould not find "
207 "journal device matching %s\n"),
208 arg);
Theodore Ts'o63985322001-01-03 17:02:13 +0000209 journal_usage++;
210 continue;
211 }
Theodore Ts'o63985322001-01-03 17:02:13 +0000212 } else if (strcmp(token, "size") == 0) {
213 if (!arg) {
214 journal_usage++;
215 continue;
216 }
217 journal_size = strtoul(arg, &p, 0);
Theodore Ts'o2537b6d2001-03-26 20:07:13 +0000218 if (*p)
Theodore Ts'o63985322001-01-03 17:02:13 +0000219 journal_usage++;
Theodore Ts'o63985322001-01-03 17:02:13 +0000220 } else if (strcmp(token, "v1_superblock") == 0) {
221 journal_flags |= EXT2_MKJOURNAL_V1_SUPER;
222 continue;
Theodore Ts'od6a27e02001-04-17 02:34:41 +0000223 } else
224 journal_usage++;
Theodore Ts'o63985322001-01-03 17:02:13 +0000225 }
226 if (journal_usage) {
Theodore Ts'o54434922003-12-07 01:28:50 -0500227 fputs(_("\nBad journal options specified.\n\n"
Theodore Ts'o63985322001-01-03 17:02:13 +0000228 "Journal options are separated by commas, "
229 "and may take an argument which\n"
230 "\tis set off by an equals ('=') sign.\n\n"
Theodore Ts'oddc32a02003-05-03 18:45:55 -0400231 "Valid journal options are:\n"
Theodore Ts'o63985322001-01-03 17:02:13 +0000232 "\tsize=<journal size in megabytes>\n"
233 "\tdevice=<journal device>\n\n"
Theodore Ts'o2537b6d2001-03-26 20:07:13 +0000234 "The journal size must be between "
Theodore Ts'o7087bbe2008-07-25 12:41:32 -0400235 "1024 and 10240000 filesystem blocks.\n\n"), stderr);
Brian Behlendorf45415c22007-03-28 09:50:33 -0400236 free(buf);
Theodore Ts'o63985322001-01-03 17:02:13 +0000237 exit(1);
238 }
Brian Behlendorf45415c22007-03-28 09:50:33 -0400239 free(buf);
Theodore Ts'oefc6f622008-08-27 23:07:54 -0400240}
Theodore Ts'o63985322001-01-03 17:02:13 +0000241
Theodore Ts'o5683e6e2001-01-18 01:47:48 +0000242/*
Theodore Ts'o2537b6d2001-03-26 20:07:13 +0000243 * Determine the number of journal blocks to use, either via
244 * user-specified # of megabytes, or via some intelligently selected
245 * defaults.
Theodore Ts'oefc6f622008-08-27 23:07:54 -0400246 *
Theodore Ts'o5683e6e2001-01-18 01:47:48 +0000247 * Find a reasonable journal file size (in blocks) given the number of blocks
248 * in the filesystem. For very small filesystems, it is not reasonable to
249 * have a journal that fills more than half of the filesystem.
250 */
Theodore Ts'od4e0b1c2007-08-03 18:56:01 -0400251unsigned int figure_journal_size(int size, ext2_filsys fs)
Theodore Ts'o5683e6e2001-01-18 01:47:48 +0000252{
Theodore Ts'o56d12362007-06-21 11:59:06 -0400253 int j_blocks;
Theodore Ts'o5683e6e2001-01-18 01:47:48 +0000254
JP Abgralle0ed7402014-03-19 19:08:39 -0700255 j_blocks = ext2fs_default_journal_size(ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super));
Theodore Ts'o56d12362007-06-21 11:59:06 -0400256 if (j_blocks < 0) {
Theodore Ts'o54434922003-12-07 01:28:50 -0500257 fputs(_("\nFilesystem too small for a journal\n"), stderr);
Theodore Ts'o2537b6d2001-03-26 20:07:13 +0000258 return 0;
259 }
Theodore Ts'oefc6f622008-08-27 23:07:54 -0400260
Theodore Ts'o9dc6ad12006-03-23 22:00:01 -0500261 if (size > 0) {
Theodore Ts'o4ea7bd02001-12-16 23:23:37 -0500262 j_blocks = size * 1024 / (fs->blocksize / 1024);
Andreas Dilgerf331acb2007-04-07 15:39:50 -0400263 if (j_blocks < 1024 || j_blocks > 10240000) {
Theodore Ts'o2537b6d2001-03-26 20:07:13 +0000264 fprintf(stderr, _("\nThe requested journal "
265 "size is %d blocks; it must be\n"
Andreas Dilgerf331acb2007-04-07 15:39:50 -0400266 "between 1024 and 10240000 blocks. "
Theodore Ts'o2537b6d2001-03-26 20:07:13 +0000267 "Aborting.\n"),
268 j_blocks);
269 exit(1);
270 }
JP Abgralle0ed7402014-03-19 19:08:39 -0700271 if ((unsigned) j_blocks > ext2fs_free_blocks_count(fs->super) / 2) {
Theodore Ts'o54434922003-12-07 01:28:50 -0500272 fputs(_("\nJournal size too big for filesystem.\n"),
273 stderr);
Theodore Ts'o2537b6d2001-03-26 20:07:13 +0000274 exit(1);
275 }
Theodore Ts'o2537b6d2001-03-26 20:07:13 +0000276 }
Theodore Ts'o5683e6e2001-01-18 01:47:48 +0000277 return j_blocks;
278}
Theodore Ts'o2537b6d2001-03-26 20:07:13 +0000279
JP Abgralle0ed7402014-03-19 19:08:39 -0700280void print_check_message(int mnt, unsigned int check)
Theodore Ts'o66cf2f62001-06-14 06:42:44 +0000281{
JP Abgralle0ed7402014-03-19 19:08:39 -0700282 if (mnt < 0)
283 mnt = 0;
284 if (!mnt && !check)
285 return;
Theodore Ts'o66cf2f62001-06-14 06:42:44 +0000286 printf(_("This filesystem will be automatically "
287 "checked every %d mounts or\n"
288 "%g days, whichever comes first. "
289 "Use tune2fs -c or -i to override.\n"),
JP Abgralle0ed7402014-03-19 19:08:39 -0700290 mnt, ((double) check) / (3600 * 24));
291}
292
293void dump_mmp_msg(struct mmp_struct *mmp, const char *msg)
294{
295
296 if (msg)
297 printf("MMP check failed: %s\n", msg);
298 if (mmp) {
299 time_t t = mmp->mmp_time;
300
301 printf("MMP error info: last update: %s node: %s device: %s\n",
302 ctime(&t), mmp->mmp_nodename, mmp->mmp_bdevname);
303 }
Andreas Dilger0f5eba72011-09-24 13:48:55 -0400304}