src/unaligned.h

/* Unaligned memory access functionality.
   Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2008 Red Hat, Inc.
   This file is part of elfutils.
   Written by Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>, 2001.

   This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
   (at your option) any later version.

   elfutils is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
   WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   GNU General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */

#ifndef _UNALIGNED_H
#define _UNALIGNED_H	1

#include <byteswap.h>
#include <endian.h>


#ifndef UNALIGNED_ACCESS_CLASS
# error "UNALIGNED_ACCESS_CLASS must be defined"
#endif


/* Macros to convert from the host byte order to that of the object file.  */
#if UNALIGNED_ACCESS_CLASS == BYTE_ORDER
# define target_bswap_16(n) (n)
# define target_bswap_32(n) (n)
# define target_bswap_64(n) (n)
#else
# define target_bswap_16(n) bswap_16 (n)
# define target_bswap_32(n) bswap_32 (n)
# define target_bswap_64(n) bswap_64 (n)
#endif


union u_2ubyte_unaligned
{
  uint16_t u;
  char c[2];
} __attribute__((packed));

union u_4ubyte_unaligned
{
  uint32_t u;
  char c[4];
} __attribute__((packed));

union u_8ubyte_unaligned
{
  uint64_t u;
  char c[8];
} __attribute__((packed));


/* Macros to store value at unaligned address.  */
#define store_2ubyte_unaligned(ptr, value) \
  (void) (((union u_2ubyte_unaligned *) (ptr))->u = target_bswap_16 (value))
#define store_4ubyte_unaligned(ptr, value) \
  (void) (((union u_4ubyte_unaligned *) (ptr))->u = target_bswap_32 (value))
#define store_8ubyte_unaligned(ptr, value) \
  (void) (((union u_8ubyte_unaligned *) (ptr))->u = target_bswap_64 (value))


/* Macros to add value to unaligned address.  This is a bit more
   complicated since the value must be read from memory and eventually
   converted twice.  */
#if UNALIGNED_ACCESS_CLASS == BYTE_ORDER
# define add_2ubyte_unaligned(ptr, value) \
  (void) (((union u_2ubyte_unaligned *) (ptr))->u += value)
# define add_4ubyte_unaligned(ptr, value) \
  (void) (((union u_4ubyte_unaligned *) (ptr))->u += value)
# define add_8ubyte_unaligned(ptr, value) \
  (void) (((union u_8ubyte_unaligned *) (ptr))->u += value)
#else
# define add_2ubyte_unaligned(ptr, value) \
  do {									      \
    union u_2ubyte_unaligned *_ptr = (void *) (ptr);			      \
    uint16_t _val = bswap_16 (_ptr->u) + (value);			      \
    _ptr->u = bswap_16 (_val);						      \
  } while (0)
# define add_4ubyte_unaligned(ptr, value) \
  do {									      \
    union u_4ubyte_unaligned *_ptr = (void *) (ptr);			      \
    uint32_t _val = bswap_32 (_ptr->u) + (value);			      \
    _ptr->u = bswap_32 (_val);						      \
  } while (0)
# define add_8ubyte_unaligned(ptr, value) \
  do {									      \
    union u_8ubyte_unaligned *_ptr = (void *) (ptr);			      \
    uint64_t _val = bswap_64 (_ptr->u) + (value);			      \
    _ptr->u = bswap_64 (_val);						      \
  } while (0)
#endif

#endif /* unaligned.h */