Ulrich Drepper | b08d5a8 | 2005-07-26 05:00:05 +0000 | [diff] [blame^] | 1 | /* Standard libdwfl callbacks for debugging a live Linux process. |
| 2 | Copyright (C) 2005 Red Hat, Inc. |
| 3 | |
| 4 | This program is Open Source software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| 5 | modify it under the terms of the Open Software License version 1.0 as |
| 6 | published by the Open Source Initiative. |
| 7 | |
| 8 | You should have received a copy of the Open Software License along |
| 9 | with this program; if not, you may obtain a copy of the Open Software |
| 10 | License version 1.0 from http://www.opensource.org/licenses/osl.php or |
| 11 | by writing the Open Source Initiative c/o Lawrence Rosen, Esq., |
| 12 | 3001 King Ranch Road, Ukiah, CA 95482. */ |
| 13 | |
| 14 | #include "libdwflP.h" |
| 15 | #include <inttypes.h> |
| 16 | #include <sys/types.h> |
| 17 | #include <errno.h> |
| 18 | #include <stdio.h> |
| 19 | #include <stdio_ext.h> |
| 20 | #include <stdbool.h> |
| 21 | #include <string.h> |
| 22 | #include <stdlib.h> |
| 23 | #include <fcntl.h> |
| 24 | #include <unistd.h> |
| 25 | #include <assert.h> |
| 26 | #include <endian.h> |
| 27 | |
| 28 | |
| 29 | #define PROCMAPSFMT "/proc/%d/maps" |
| 30 | #define PROCMEMFMT "/proc/%d/mem" |
| 31 | #define PROCAUXVFMT "/proc/%d/auxv" |
| 32 | |
| 33 | |
| 34 | /* Search /proc/PID/auxv for the AT_SYSINFO_EHDR tag. */ |
| 35 | |
| 36 | static int |
| 37 | find_sysinfo_ehdr (pid_t pid, GElf_Addr *sysinfo_ehdr) |
| 38 | { |
| 39 | char *fname = NULL; |
| 40 | asprintf (&fname, PROCAUXVFMT, pid); |
| 41 | if (fname == NULL) |
| 42 | return ENOMEM; |
| 43 | |
| 44 | int fd = open64 (fname, O_RDONLY); |
| 45 | free (fname); |
| 46 | if (fd < 0) |
| 47 | return errno == ENOENT ? 0 : errno; |
| 48 | |
| 49 | ssize_t nread; |
| 50 | do |
| 51 | { |
| 52 | union |
| 53 | { |
| 54 | char buffer[sizeof (long int) * 2 * 64]; |
| 55 | Elf64_auxv_t a64[sizeof (long int) * 2 * 64 / sizeof (Elf64_auxv_t)]; |
| 56 | Elf32_auxv_t a32[sizeof (long int) * 2 * 32 / sizeof (Elf32_auxv_t)]; |
| 57 | } d; |
| 58 | nread = read (fd, &d, sizeof d); |
| 59 | if (nread > 0) |
| 60 | { |
| 61 | switch (sizeof (long int)) |
| 62 | { |
| 63 | case 4: |
| 64 | for (size_t i = 0; (char *) &d.a32[i] < &d.buffer[nread]; ++i) |
| 65 | if (d.a32[i].a_type == AT_SYSINFO_EHDR) |
| 66 | { |
| 67 | *sysinfo_ehdr = d.a32[i].a_un.a_val; |
| 68 | nread = 0; |
| 69 | break; |
| 70 | } |
| 71 | break; |
| 72 | case 8: |
| 73 | for (size_t i = 0; (char *) &d.a64[i] < &d.buffer[nread]; ++i) |
| 74 | if (d.a64[i].a_type == AT_SYSINFO_EHDR) |
| 75 | { |
| 76 | *sysinfo_ehdr = d.a64[i].a_un.a_val; |
| 77 | nread = 0; |
| 78 | break; |
| 79 | } |
| 80 | break; |
| 81 | default: |
| 82 | abort (); |
| 83 | break; |
| 84 | } |
| 85 | } |
| 86 | } |
| 87 | while (nread > 0); |
| 88 | |
| 89 | close (fd); |
| 90 | |
| 91 | return nread < 0 ? errno : 0; |
| 92 | } |
| 93 | |
| 94 | int |
| 95 | dwfl_linux_proc_report (Dwfl *dwfl, pid_t pid) |
| 96 | { |
| 97 | if (dwfl == NULL) |
| 98 | return -1; |
| 99 | |
| 100 | /* We'll notice the AT_SYSINFO_EHDR address specially when we hit it. */ |
| 101 | GElf_Addr sysinfo_ehdr = 0; |
| 102 | int result = find_sysinfo_ehdr (pid, &sysinfo_ehdr); |
| 103 | if (result != 0) |
| 104 | return result; |
| 105 | |
| 106 | char *fname = NULL; |
| 107 | asprintf (&fname, PROCMAPSFMT, pid); |
| 108 | if (fname == NULL) |
| 109 | return ENOMEM; |
| 110 | |
| 111 | FILE *f = fopen (fname, "r"); |
| 112 | free (fname); |
| 113 | if (f == NULL) |
| 114 | return errno; |
| 115 | |
| 116 | (void) __fsetlocking (f, FSETLOCKING_BYCALLER); |
| 117 | |
| 118 | unsigned int last_dmajor = -1, last_dminor = -1; |
| 119 | uint64_t last_ino = -1; |
| 120 | char *last_file = NULL; |
| 121 | Dwarf_Addr low = 0, high = 0; |
| 122 | |
| 123 | inline bool report (void) |
| 124 | { |
| 125 | if (last_file != NULL) |
| 126 | { |
| 127 | if (INTUSE(dwfl_report_module) (dwfl, last_file, low, high) == NULL) |
| 128 | { |
| 129 | free (last_file); |
| 130 | return true; |
| 131 | } |
| 132 | last_file = NULL; |
| 133 | } |
| 134 | return false; |
| 135 | } |
| 136 | |
| 137 | char *line = NULL; |
| 138 | size_t linesz; |
| 139 | ssize_t len; |
| 140 | while ((len = getline (&line, &linesz, f)) > 0) |
| 141 | { |
| 142 | if (line[len - 1] == '\n') |
| 143 | line[len - 1] = '\0'; |
| 144 | |
| 145 | Dwarf_Addr start, end, offset; |
| 146 | unsigned int dmajor, dminor; |
| 147 | uint64_t ino; |
| 148 | int nread = -1; |
| 149 | if (sscanf (line, "%" PRIx64 "-%" PRIx64 " %*s %" PRIx64 |
| 150 | " %x:%x %" PRIi64 " %n", |
| 151 | &start, &end, &offset, &dmajor, &dminor, &ino, &nread) < 6 |
| 152 | || nread <= 0) |
| 153 | { |
| 154 | free (line); |
| 155 | return ENOEXEC; |
| 156 | } |
| 157 | |
| 158 | /* If this is the special mapping AT_SYSINFO_EHDR pointed us at, |
| 159 | report the last one and then this special one. */ |
| 160 | if (start == sysinfo_ehdr && start != 0) |
| 161 | { |
| 162 | if (report ()) |
| 163 | { |
| 164 | bad_report: |
| 165 | free (line); |
| 166 | fclose (f); |
| 167 | return -1; |
| 168 | } |
| 169 | |
| 170 | low = start; |
| 171 | high = end; |
| 172 | if (asprintf (&last_file, "[vdso: %d]", (int) pid) < 0 |
| 173 | || report ()) |
| 174 | goto bad_report; |
| 175 | } |
| 176 | |
| 177 | char *file = line + nread + strspn (line + nread, " \t"); |
| 178 | if (file[0] == '\0' || (ino == 0 && dmajor == 0 && dminor == 0)) |
| 179 | /* This line doesn't indicate a file mapping. */ |
| 180 | continue; |
| 181 | |
| 182 | if (last_file != NULL |
| 183 | && ino == last_ino && dmajor == last_dmajor && dminor == last_dminor) |
| 184 | { |
| 185 | /* This is another portion of the same file's mapping. */ |
| 186 | assert (!strcmp (last_file, file)); |
| 187 | high = end; |
| 188 | } |
| 189 | else |
| 190 | { |
| 191 | /* This is a different file mapping. Report the last one. */ |
| 192 | if (report ()) |
| 193 | goto bad_report; |
| 194 | low = start; |
| 195 | high = end; |
| 196 | last_file = strdup (file); |
| 197 | last_ino = ino; |
| 198 | last_dmajor = dmajor; |
| 199 | last_dminor = dminor; |
| 200 | } |
| 201 | } |
| 202 | free (line); |
| 203 | |
| 204 | result = ferror_unlocked (f) ? errno : feof_unlocked (f) ? 0 : ENOEXEC; |
| 205 | fclose (f); |
| 206 | |
| 207 | /* Report the final one. */ |
| 208 | bool lose = report (); |
| 209 | |
| 210 | return result != 0 ? result : lose ? -1 : 0; |
| 211 | } |
| 212 | INTDEF (dwfl_linux_proc_report) |
| 213 | |
| 214 | |
| 215 | static ssize_t |
| 216 | read_proc_memory (void *arg, void *data, GElf_Addr address, |
| 217 | size_t minread, size_t maxread) |
| 218 | { |
| 219 | const int fd = *(const int *) arg; |
| 220 | ssize_t nread = pread64 (fd, data, maxread, (off64_t) address); |
| 221 | if (nread > 0 && (size_t) nread < minread) |
| 222 | nread = 0; |
| 223 | return nread; |
| 224 | } |
| 225 | |
| 226 | extern Elf *elf_from_remote_memory (GElf_Addr ehdr_vma, |
| 227 | GElf_Addr *loadbasep, |
| 228 | ssize_t (*read_memory) (void *arg, |
| 229 | void *data, |
| 230 | GElf_Addr address, |
| 231 | size_t minread, |
| 232 | size_t maxread), |
| 233 | void *arg); |
| 234 | |
| 235 | |
| 236 | /* Dwfl_Callbacks.find_elf */ |
| 237 | |
| 238 | int |
| 239 | dwfl_linux_proc_find_elf (Dwfl_Module *mod __attribute__ ((unused)), |
| 240 | void **userdata __attribute__ ((unused)), |
| 241 | const char *module_name, Dwarf_Addr base, |
| 242 | char **file_name, Elf **elfp) |
| 243 | { |
| 244 | if (module_name[0] == '/') |
| 245 | { |
| 246 | int fd = open64 (module_name, O_RDONLY); |
| 247 | if (fd >= 0) |
| 248 | { |
| 249 | *file_name = strdup (module_name); |
| 250 | if (*file_name == NULL) |
| 251 | { |
| 252 | close (fd); |
| 253 | return ENOMEM; |
| 254 | } |
| 255 | } |
| 256 | return fd; |
| 257 | } |
| 258 | |
| 259 | int pid; |
| 260 | if (sscanf (module_name, "[vdso: %d]", &pid) == 1) |
| 261 | { |
| 262 | /* Special case for in-memory ELF image. */ |
| 263 | |
| 264 | char *fname = NULL; |
| 265 | asprintf (&fname, PROCMEMFMT, pid); |
| 266 | if (fname == NULL) |
| 267 | return -1; |
| 268 | |
| 269 | int fd = open64 (fname, O_RDONLY); |
| 270 | free (fname); |
| 271 | if (fd < 0) |
| 272 | return -1; |
| 273 | |
| 274 | *elfp = elf_from_remote_memory (base, NULL, &read_proc_memory, &fd); |
| 275 | |
| 276 | close (fd); |
| 277 | |
| 278 | *file_name = NULL; |
| 279 | return -1; |
| 280 | } |
| 281 | |
| 282 | abort (); |
| 283 | return -1; |
| 284 | } |
| 285 | INTDEF (dwfl_linux_proc_find_elf) |