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Josh Coalson5e5fc012002-07-16 16:09:53 +0000[diff] [blame]1<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//RU">
Josh Coalsonafae69f2003-01-02 07:03:16 +0000[diff] [blame]2<!-- Copyright (c) 2000,2001,2002,2003 Josh Coalson -->
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Andrey Astafiev6b7d00a2003-01-23 17:14:49 +0000[diff] [blame^]11<META NAME="author" CONTENT="Josh Coalson">
12<META NAME="description" CONTENT="An open source codec for lossless audio compression and decompression">
13<META NAME="keywords" CONTENT="lossless,audio,codec,encoder,decoder,compression,compressor,archive,archiving,backup">
Josh Coalson5e5fc012002-07-16 16:09:53 +0000[diff] [blame]14<TITLE>FLAC: íà÷àëî</TITLE>
15</HEAD>
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17<BODY>
18<CENTER><TABLE cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 border=0>
19<TR>
20<TD align=center>|</TD>
21<TD height=22 align=center nowrap>
22&nbsp;íà÷àëî&nbsp;</TD>
23<TD align=center>|</TD>
24<TD align=center nowrap>
25&nbsp;<A HREF="news.html">íîâîñòè</A>&nbsp;</TD>
26<TD align=center>|</TD>
27<TD align=center nowrap>
28&nbsp;<A HREF="download.html">ôàéëû</A>&nbsp;</TD>
29<TD align=center>|</TD>
30<TD align=center nowrap>
31&nbsp;<A HREF="features.html">õàðàêòåðèñòèêè</A>&nbsp;</TD>
32<TD align=center>|</TD>
33<TD align=center nowrap>
34&nbsp;<A HREF="goals.html">öåëè</A>&nbsp;</TD>
35<TD align=center>|</TD>
36<TD align=center nowrap>
37&nbsp;<A HREF="format.html">ôîðìàò</A>&nbsp;</TD>
38<TD align=center>|</TD></TR>
39
40<TR>
41<TD align=center>|</TD>
42<TD align=center nowrap>
43&nbsp;<A HREF="id.html">id</A>&nbsp;</TD>
44<TD align=center>|</TD>
45<TD align=center nowrap>
46&nbsp;<A HREF="comparison.html">ñðàâíåíèå</A>&nbsp;</TD>
47<TD align=center>|</TD>
48<TD align=center nowrap>
49&nbsp;<A HREF="developers.html">ðàçðàáîòêà</A>&nbsp;</TD>
50<TD align=center>|</TD>
51<TD align=center nowrap>
52&nbsp;<A HREF="documentation.html">äîêóìåíòàöèÿ</A>&nbsp;</TD>
53<TD align=center>|</TD>
54<TD align=center nowrap>
55&nbsp;<A HREF="links.html">ññûëêè</A>&nbsp;</TD>
56<TD align=center>|</TD>
57<TD align=center nowrap>
58&nbsp;<A HREF="authors.html">àâòîðû</A>&nbsp;</TD>
59<TD align=center>|</TD></TR>
60</TABLE></CENTER>
61
62<P><CENTER><TABLE cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 border=0>
63<TR><TD align=center>|</TD>
64<TD height=22 align=center nowrap>
65&nbsp;<A HREF="../index.html">english</A>&nbsp;</TD>
66<TD align=center>|</TD>
67<TD align=center nowrap>
68&nbsp;ðóññêèé</A>&nbsp;</TD>
69<TD align=center>|</TD></TR>
70</TABLE></CENTER></P>
71
72
73<CENTER><H2>FLAC: íà÷àëî</H2></CENTER>
74
75<H3>Ñòàòóñ</H3>
76
Andrey Astafiev6b7d00a2003-01-23 17:14:49 +0000[diff] [blame^]77<P>26 ÿíâàðÿ 2003: <B>FLAC 1.1.0</B></P>
Josh Coalson5e5fc012002-07-16 16:09:53 +0000[diff] [blame]78
Andrey Astafiev6b7d00a2003-01-23 17:14:49 +0000[diff] [blame^]79<P>Âûøëà âåðñèÿ FLAC 1.1.0. Ñðåäè íîâûõ âîçìîæíîñòåé ïîääåðæêà ReplayGain è ñïèñêîâ ðàçìåòêè àóäèîäèñêîâ. Êðîìå òîãî óëó÷øåíî ñæàòèå 24-áèòíûõ ôàéëîâ è äîáàâëåíèà ïîääåðæêà ðåäàêòèðîâàíèÿ òåãîâ â ïëàãèíàõ. Ïîäðîáíåå îá ýòîì íà ñòðàíèöå <A HREF="news.html">íîâîñòåé</A>.</P>
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81<P>Îáðàòèòå âíèìàíèå íà òî, ÷òî áûë óâåëè÷åí ìëàäøèé íîìåð âåðñèè, à çíà÷èò ñîâìåñòèìîñòü ñíèçó ââåðõ áûëà íàðóøåíà (ò.å. áîëåå ðàííèå âåðñèè äåêîäåðîâ íå ñìîãóò âîñïðîèçâîäèòü ôàéëû, ñîçäàííûå áîëåå ïîçäíèìè âåðñèÿìè êîäåðà). Ýòî ïðîèçîøëî èç-çà îøèáêè â äåêîäåðàõ â âåðñèÿõ äî 1.0.4 âêëþ÷èòåëüíî, èç-çà êîòîðîé äåêîäåðû íåïðàâèëüíî ïðîïóñêàëè íåèçâåñòíûå áëîêè ìåòàäàííûõ. Ïîòîêîâûé ôîðìàò íå èçìåíèëñÿ, ïîýòîìó îáðàòíàÿ ñîâìåñòèìîñòü íå íàðóøåíà. Ýòî çíà÷èò, ÷òî ôàéë FLAC ñî ñïèñêîì ðàçìåòêè àóäèîäèñêà íå áóäåò äåêîäèðîâàòüñÿ âåðñèÿìè äî 1.1.0, â êîòîðîé áûëà èñïðàâëåíà óïîìÿíóòàÿ âûøå îøèáêà.</P>
Josh Coalson5e5fc012002-07-16 16:09:53 +0000[diff] [blame]82
83<P>Åñëè âû èñïîëüçóåòå FLAC è ó âàñ åñòü ïðåäîëîæåíèÿ èëè ïàò÷è, ïîæàëóéñòà, ïðèñîäèíÿéòåñü ê <A HREF="http://sourceforge.net/mail/?group_id=13478">ñïèñêó ðàññûëêè</A> èëè <A HREF="http://sourceforge.net/project/memberlist.php?group_id=13478">ãðóïïå ðàçðàáîò÷èêîâ</A>. Ñîîáùèòü îá îøèáêå ìîæíî <A HREF="http://sourceforge.net/bugs/?func=addbug&group_id=13478">çäåñü</A>.</P>
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Josh Coalson5e5fc012002-07-16 16:09:53 +0000[diff] [blame]85<H3>×òî òàêîå FLAC?</H3>
86
Andrey Astafiev6b7d00a2003-01-23 17:14:49 +0000[diff] [blame^]87<P>FLAC - ýòî àááðåâèàòóðà îò Free Lossless Audio Codec (ñâîáîäíûé àóäèîêîäåê, ñæèìàþùèé áåç ïîòåðü). Ïðîåêò FLAC âêëþ÷àåò:</P>
Josh Coalson5e5fc012002-07-16 16:09:53 +0000[diff] [blame]88
89<P><BLOCKQUOTE><UL>
Andrey Astafiev3a3e09f2002-09-11 12:31:51 +0000[diff] [blame]90 <LI>ïîòîêîâûé ôîðìàò;</LI>
Andrey Astafiev6b7d00a2003-01-23 17:14:49 +0000[diff] [blame^]91 <LI>áàçîâûå êîäåðû è äåêîäåðû â âèäå áèáëèîòåê;</LI>
Andrey Astafiev3a3e09f2002-09-11 12:31:51 +0000[diff] [blame]92 <LI><B><TT>flac</TT></B>, óòèëèòó êîìàíäíîé ñòðîêè, âûïîëíÿþùóþ ñæàòèå è ðàñïàêîâêó ôàéëîâ .flac;</LI>
93 <LI><B><TT>metaflac</TT></B>, óòèëèòó êîìàíäíîé ñòðîêè äëÿ ðåäàêòèðîâàíèÿ ìåòàäàííûõ â ôàéëàõ .flac;</LI>
Andrey Astafiev6b7d00a2003-01-23 17:14:49 +0000[diff] [blame^]94 <LI>ïëàãèíû äëÿ ðàçíûõ ïëåéåðîâ.</LI>
Josh Coalson5e5fc012002-07-16 16:09:53 +0000[diff] [blame]95</UL></BLOCKQUOTE></P>
96
Andrey Astafiev6b7d00a2003-01-23 17:14:49 +0000[diff] [blame^]97<P>"Ñâîáîäà" îçíà÷àåò, ÷òî ñïåöèôèêàöèÿ ïîòîêîâîãî ôîðìàòà îòêðûòà äëÿ âñåõ è ìîæåò áûòü èñïîëüçîâàíà äëÿ ëþáûõ öåëåé (ïðîåêò FLAC îñòàâëÿåò çà ñîáîé ïðàâî óñòàíàâëèâàòü ñïåöèôèêàöèè è ñåðòèôèöèðîâàòü îòíîñÿùèåñÿ ê íåìó ïðîäóêòû íà ñîâìåñòèìîñòü), à òàêæå òî, ÷òî íè ôîðìàò, íè îäèí èç ðåàëèçîâàííûõ ìåòîäîâ êîäèðîâàíèÿ/äåêîäèðîâàíèÿ íå çàïàòåíòîâàíû. Ýòî òàêæå çíà÷èò, ÷òî âñå èñõîäíûå òåêñòû äîñòóïíû ïî ëèöåíçèÿì, îáÿçûâàþùèì ïðåäîñòàâëÿòü èñõîäíûå êîäû.</P>
Josh Coalson5e5fc012002-07-16 16:09:53 +0000[diff] [blame]98
99<P>FLAC êîìïèëèðóåòñÿ íà ìíîæåñòâå ïëàòôîðì: Unixes (Linux, *BSD, Solaris, OS X), Windows, BeOS è OS/2. Èìåþòñÿ ñèñòåìû ñáîðêè äëÿ autoconf/automake, MSVC, Watcom C è Project Builder.</P>
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Andrey Astafiev6b7d00a2003-01-23 17:14:49 +0000[diff] [blame^]101<P>×òîáû óçíàòü áîëüøå î ïðîåêòå FLAC, ñìîòðèòå ñòðàíèöû <A HREF="features.html">õàðàêòåðèñòèêè</A>, <A HREF="documentation.html">äîêóìåíòàöèÿ</A> è <A HREF="format.html">ôîðìàò</A>. Òàêæå ïðèâåäåíî <A HREF="comparison.html">ñðàâíåíèå</A> êîäåðîâ, ñæèìàþùèõ áåç ïîòåðü, è ñïèñîê <A HREF="goals.html">öåëåé</A>, ñòîÿùèõ ïåðåä ó÷àñòíèêàìè ïðîåêòà.</P>
Josh Coalson5e5fc012002-07-16 16:09:53 +0000[diff] [blame]102
103
104<H3>Ôàéëû</H3>
105
Andrey Astafiev6b7d00a2003-01-23 17:14:49 +0000[diff] [blame^]106<P>Íà <A HREF="download.html">ýòîé</A> ñòðàíèöå íàõîäÿòñÿ ññûëêè íà èñõîäíûå òåêñòû, à òàêæå ñêîïèëèðîâàííûå âåðñèè äëÿ ðàçëè÷íûõ îïåðàöèîííûõ ñèñòåì, êðîìå òîãî èõ ìîæíî ïîëó÷èòü ïðÿìî íà <A HREF="http://www.sourceforge.net/projects/flac/">SourceForge</A>.</P>
Josh Coalson5e5fc012002-07-16 16:09:53 +0000[diff] [blame]107
108
109<H3>Äîêóìåíòàöèÿ</H3>
110
Andrey Astafievb581ace2002-09-20 07:22:59 +0000[diff] [blame]111<P>Äîêóìåíòàöèÿ äîñòóïíà â ðåæèìå îíëàéí è â äèñòðèáóòèâàõ. Èíôîðìàöèÿ ïî óñòàíîâêå è èñïîëüçîâàíèþ <B><TT>flac</TT></B> è ïëàãèíîâ íàõîäèòñÿ <A HREF="documentation.html">çäåñü</A>. Áîëåå äåòàëüíàÿ èíôîðìàöèÿ î ôîðìàòå FLAC è áàçîâîì êîäåðå ïðèâåäåíà íà <A HREF="format.html">ýòîé ñòðàíèöå</A>.</P>
Josh Coalson5e5fc012002-07-16 16:09:53 +0000[diff] [blame]112
113
114<H3>Ðåãèñòðàöèÿ id</H3>
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116<P>Åñëè ó âàñ åñòü ïðèëîæåíèå, èñïîëüçóþùåå FLAC, è âû õîòèòå, ÷òîáû îíî ðàáîòàëî ñ äîáàâëÿåìûìè â ôàéë ìåòàäàííûìè, çàéäèòå íà <A HREF="id.html">ñòðàíèöó</A> ðåãèñòðàöèè è çàðåçåðâèðóéòå äëÿ íåãî èäåíòèôèêàòîð.</P>
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Josh Coalsonafae69f2003-01-02 07:03:16 +0000[diff] [blame]118<P>&nbsp;Copyright (c) 2000,2001,2002,2003 Josh Coalson</P>
Josh Coalson5e5fc012002-07-16 16:09:53 +0000[diff] [blame]119
120</BODY>
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