| // parttypes.cc |
| // Class to manage partition type codes -- a slight variant on MBR type |
| // codes, GUID type codes, and associated names. |
| |
| /* This program is copyright (c) 2009 by Roderick W. Smith. It is distributed |
| under the terms of the GNU GPL version 2, as detailed in the COPYING file. */ |
| |
| #define __STDC_LIMIT_MACROS |
| #define __STDC_CONSTANT_MACROS |
| |
| #include <string.h> |
| #include <stdint.h> |
| #include <stdio.h> |
| #include <iostream> |
| #include "parttypes.h" |
| |
| using namespace std; |
| |
| int PartTypes::numInstances = 0; |
| AType* PartTypes::allTypes = NULL; |
| AType* PartTypes::lastType = NULL; |
| |
| // Constructor. Its main task is to initialize the data list, but only |
| // if this is the first instance, since it's a static linked list. |
| // Partition type codes are MBR type codes multiplied by 0x0100, with |
| // additional related codes taking on following numbers. For instance, |
| // the FreeBSD disklabel code in MBR is 0xa5; here, it's 0xa500, with |
| // additional FreeBSD codes being 0xa501, 0xa502, and so on. This gives |
| // related codes similar numbers and (given appropriate entry positions |
| // in the linked list) keeps them together in the listings generated |
| // by typing "L" at the main gdisk menu. |
| // See http://www.win.tue.nl/~aeb/partitions/partition_types-1.html |
| // for a list of MBR partition type codes. |
| PartTypes::PartTypes(void) { |
| |
| numInstances++; |
| if (numInstances == 1) { |
| |
| // Start with the "unused entry," which should normally appear only |
| // on empty partition table entries.... |
| AddType(0x0000, UINT64_C(0x0000000000000000), UINT64_C(0x0000000000000000), |
| "Unused entry", 0); |
| |
| // DOS/Windows partition types, which confusingly Linux also uses in GPT |
| AddType(0x0100, UINT64_C(0x4433B9E5EBD0A0A2), UINT64_C(0xC79926B7B668C087), |
| "Linux/Windows data", 0); // FAT-12 |
| AddType(0x0400, UINT64_C(0x4433B9E5EBD0A0A2), UINT64_C(0xC79926B7B668C087), |
| "Linux/Windows data", 0); // FAT-16 < 32M |
| AddType(0x0600, UINT64_C(0x4433B9E5EBD0A0A2), UINT64_C(0xC79926B7B668C087), |
| "Linux/Windows data", 0); // FAT-16 |
| AddType(0x0700, UINT64_C(0x4433B9E5EBD0A0A2), UINT64_C(0xC79926B7B668C087), |
| "Linux/Windows data", 1); // NTFS (or could be HPFS) |
| AddType(0x0b00, UINT64_C(0x4433B9E5EBD0A0A2), UINT64_C(0xC79926B7B668C087), |
| "Linux/Windows data", 0); // FAT-32 |
| AddType(0x0c00, UINT64_C(0x4433B9E5EBD0A0A2), UINT64_C(0xC79926B7B668C087), |
| "Linux/Windows data", 0); // FAT-32 LBA |
| AddType(0x0c01, UINT64_C(0x4DB80B5CE3C9E316), UINT64_C(0xAE1502F02DF97D81), |
| "Microsoft Reserved"); // Microsoft reserved |
| AddType(0x0e00, UINT64_C(0x4433B9E5EBD0A0A2), UINT64_C(0xC79926B7B668C087), |
| "Linux/Windows data", 0); // FAT-16 LBA |
| AddType(0x1100, UINT64_C(0x4433B9E5EBD0A0A2), UINT64_C(0xC79926B7B668C087), |
| "Linux/Windows data", 0); // Hidden FAT-12 |
| AddType(0x1400, UINT64_C(0x4433B9E5EBD0A0A2), UINT64_C(0xC79926B7B668C087), |
| "Linux/Windows data", 0); // Hidden FAT-16 < 32M |
| AddType(0x1600, UINT64_C(0x4433B9E5EBD0A0A2), UINT64_C(0xC79926B7B668C087), |
| "Linux/Windows data", 0); // Hidden FAT-16 |
| AddType(0x1700, UINT64_C(0x4433B9E5EBD0A0A2), UINT64_C(0xC79926B7B668C087), |
| "Linux/Windows data", 0); // Hidden NTFS (or could be HPFS) |
| AddType(0x1b00, UINT64_C(0x4433B9E5EBD0A0A2), UINT64_C(0xC79926B7B668C087), |
| "Linux/Windows data", 0); // Hidden FAT-32 |
| AddType(0x1c00, UINT64_C(0x4433B9E5EBD0A0A2), UINT64_C(0xC79926B7B668C087), |
| "Linux/Windows data", 0); // Hidden FAT-32 LBA |
| AddType(0x1e00, UINT64_C(0x4433B9E5EBD0A0A2), UINT64_C(0xC79926B7B668C087), |
| "Linux/Windows data", 0); // Hidden FAT-16 LBA |
| AddType(0x2700, UINT64_C(0x4D4006D1DE94BBA4), UINT64_C(0xACD67901D5BF6AA1), |
| "Windows RE"); // Windows RE |
| AddType(0x4200, UINT64_C(0x4F621431Af9B60A0), UINT64_C(0xAD694A71113368BC), |
| "Windows LDM data"); // Logical disk manager |
| AddType(0x4201, UINT64_C(0x42E07E8F5808C8AA), UINT64_C(0xB3CF3404E9E1D285), |
| "Windows LDM metadata"); // Logical disk manager |
| |
| // Linux-specific partition types.... |
| AddType(0x8200, UINT64_C(0x43C4A4AB0657FD6D), UINT64_C(0x4F4F4BC83309E584), |
| "Linux swap"); // Linux swap (or could be Solaris) |
| AddType(0x8300, UINT64_C(0x4433B9E5EBD0A0A2), UINT64_C(0xC79926B7B668C087), |
| "Linux/Windows data", 0); // Linux native |
| AddType(0x8301, UINT64_C(0x60C000078DA63339), UINT64_C(0x080923C83A0836C4), |
| "Linux Reserved"); // Linux reserved |
| AddType(0x8e00, UINT64_C(0x44C2F507E6D6D379), UINT64_C(0x28F93D2A8F233CA2), |
| "Linux LVM"); // Linux LVM |
| |
| // FreeBSD partition types.... |
| // Note: Rather than extract FreeBSD disklabel data, convert FreeBSD |
| // partitions in-place, and let FreeBSD sort out the details.... |
| AddType(0xa500, UINT64_C(0x11D66ECF516E7CB4), UINT64_C(0x2B71092D0200F88F), |
| "FreeBSD disklabel"); // FreeBSD disklabel |
| AddType(0xa501, UINT64_C(0x11DC7F4183BD6B9D), UINT64_C(0x0F4FB86015000BBE), |
| "FreeBSD boot"); // FreeBSD boot |
| AddType(0xa502, UINT64_C(0x11D66ECF516E7CB5), UINT64_C(0x2B71092D0200F88F), |
| "FreeBSD swap"); // FreeBSD swap |
| AddType(0xa503, UINT64_C(0x11D66ECF516E7CB6), UINT64_C(0x2B71092D0200F88F), |
| "FreeBSD UFS"); // FreeBSD UFS |
| AddType(0xa504, UINT64_C(0x11D66ECF516E7CBA), UINT64_C(0x2B71092D0200F88F), |
| "FreeBSD ZFS"); // FreeBSD ZFS |
| AddType(0xa505, UINT64_C(0x11D66ECF516E7CB8), UINT64_C(0x2B71092D0200F88F), |
| "FreeBSD Vinum/RAID"); // FreeBSD Vinum |
| |
| // A MacOS partition type, separated from others by NetBSD partition types... |
| AddType(0xa800, UINT64_C(0x11AA000055465300), UINT64_C(0xACEC4365300011AA), |
| "Apple UFS"); // MacOS X |
| |
| // NetBSD partition types. Note that the main entry sets it up as a |
| // FreeBSD disklabel. I'm not 100% certain this is the correct behavior. |
| AddType(0xa900, UINT64_C(0x11D66ECF516E7CB4), UINT64_C(0x2B71092D0200F88F), |
| "FreeBSD disklabel", 0); // NetBSD disklabel |
| AddType(0xa901, UINT64_C(0x11DCB10E49F48D32), UINT64_C(0x489687D119009BB9), |
| "NetBSD swap"); |
| AddType(0xa902, UINT64_C(0x11DCB10E49F48D5A), UINT64_C(0x489687D119009BB9), |
| "NetBSD FFS"); |
| AddType(0xa903, UINT64_C(0x11DCB10E49F48D82), UINT64_C(0x489687D119009BB9), |
| "NetBSD LFS"); |
| AddType(0xa903, UINT64_C(0x11DCB10E49F48DAA), UINT64_C(0x489687D119009BB9), |
| "NetBSD RAID"); |
| AddType(0xa904, UINT64_C(0x11DCB10F2DB519C4), UINT64_C(0x489687D119009BB9), |
| "NetBSD concatenated"); |
| AddType(0xa905, UINT64_C(0x11DCB10F2DB519EC), UINT64_C(0x489687D119009BB9), |
| "NetBSD encrypted"); |
| |
| // MacOS partition types (See also 0xa800, above).... |
| AddType(0xab00, UINT64_C(0x11AA0000426F6F74), UINT64_C(0xACEC4365300011AA), |
| "Apple boot"); // MacOS X |
| AddType(0xaf00, UINT64_C(0x11AA000048465300), UINT64_C(0xACEC4365300011AA), |
| "Apple HFS/HFS+"); // MacOS X |
| AddType(0xaf01, UINT64_C(0x11AA000052414944), UINT64_C(0xACEC4365300011AA), |
| "Apple RAID"); // MacOS X |
| AddType(0xaf02, UINT64_C(0x11AA5F4F52414944), UINT64_C(0xACEC4365300011AA), |
| "Apple RAID offline"); // MacOS X |
| AddType(0xaf03, UINT64_C(0x11AA6C004C616265), UINT64_C(0xACEC4365300011AA), |
| "Apple label"); // MacOS X |
| AddType(0xaf04, UINT64_C(0x11AA76655265636F), UINT64_C(0xACEC4365300011AA), |
| "AppleTV recovery"); // MacOS X |
| |
| // Solaris partition types (one of which is shared with MacOS) |
| AddType(0xbe00, UINT64_C(0x11B21DD26A82CB45), UINT64_C(0x316673200008A699), |
| "Solaris boot"); // Solaris boot |
| AddType(0xbf00, UINT64_C(0x11B21DD26a85CF4D), UINT64_C(0x316673200008A699), |
| "Solaris root"); // Solaris root |
| AddType(0xbf01, UINT64_C(0x11B21DD26A898CC3), UINT64_C(0x316673200008A699), |
| "Solaris /usr & Mac ZFS"); // MacOS X & Solaris |
| AddType(0xbf02, UINT64_C(0x11B21DD26A87C46F), UINT64_C(0x316673200008A699), |
| "Solaris swap"); |
| AddType(0xbf03, UINT64_C(0x11B21DD26A8B642B), UINT64_C(0x316673200008A699), |
| "Solaris backup"); |
| AddType(0xbf04, UINT64_C(0x11B21DD26A8EF2E9), UINT64_C(0x316673200008A699), |
| "Solaris /var"); |
| AddType(0xbf05, UINT64_C(0x11B21DD26A90BA39), UINT64_C(0x316673200008A699), |
| "Solaris /home"); |
| AddType(0xbf05, UINT64_C(0x11B21DD26A9283A5), UINT64_C(0x316673200008A699), |
| "Solaris EFI_ALTSCTR"); |
| AddType(0xbf06, UINT64_C(0x11B21DD26A945A3B), UINT64_C(0x316673200008A699), |
| "Solaris Reserved 1"); |
| AddType(0xbf07, UINT64_C(0x11B21DD26A9630D1), UINT64_C(0x316673200008A699), |
| "Solaris Reserved 2"); |
| AddType(0xbf08, UINT64_C(0x11B21DD26A980767), UINT64_C(0x316673200008A699), |
| "Solaris Reserved 3"); |
| AddType(0xbf09, UINT64_C(0x11B21DD26A96237F), UINT64_C(0x316673200008A699), |
| "Solaris Reserved 4"); |
| AddType(0xbf0a, UINT64_C(0x11B21DD26A8D2AC7), UINT64_C(0x316673200008A699), |
| "Solaris Reserved 5"); |
| |
| // I can find no MBR equivalents for these, but they're on the |
| // Wikipedia page for GPT, so here we go.... |
| AddType(0xc001, UINT64_C(0x11D33AEB75894C1E), UINT64_C(0x000000A0037BC1B7), |
| "HP-UX data"); |
| AddType(0xc002, UINT64_C(0x11D632E3E2A1E728), UINT64_C(0x000000A0037B82A6), |
| "HP-UX service"); |
| |
| // EFI system and related partitions |
| AddType(0xEF00, UINT64_C(0x11d2f81fc12a7328), UINT64_C(0x3bc93ec9a0004bba), |
| "EFI System"); // EFI System (parted marks Linux boot |
| // partitions like this) |
| AddType(0xEF01, UINT64_C(0x11d333e7024dee41), UINT64_C(0x9FF381C70800699d), |
| "MBR partition scheme"); // Used to nest an MBR table on a GPT disk |
| AddType(0xEF02, UINT64_C(0x6E6F644921686148), UINT64_C(0x4946456465654E74), |
| "BIOS boot partition"); // |
| |
| // A straggler Linux partition type.... |
| AddType(0xfd00, UINT64_C(0x4D3B05FCA19D880F), UINT64_C(0x1E91840F3F7406A0), |
| "Linux RAID"); // Linux RAID |
| } // if |
| } // default constructor |
| |
| PartTypes::~PartTypes(void) { |
| AType* tempType; |
| |
| numInstances--; |
| if (numInstances == 0) { |
| while (allTypes != NULL) { |
| tempType = allTypes; |
| allTypes = allTypes->next; |
| delete tempType; |
| } // while |
| } // if |
| } // destructor |
| |
| // Add a single type to the linked list of types. Returns 1 if operation |
| // succeeds, 0 otherwise. |
| int PartTypes::AddType(uint16_t mbrType, uint64_t guidData1, uint64_t guidData2, |
| const char * n, int toDisplay) { |
| AType* tempType; |
| int allOK = 1; |
| |
| tempType = new AType; |
| if (tempType != NULL) { |
| tempType->MBRType = mbrType; |
| tempType->GUIDType.data1 = guidData1; |
| tempType->GUIDType.data2 = guidData2; |
| tempType->name = n; |
| tempType->display = toDisplay; |
| tempType->next = NULL; |
| if (allTypes == NULL) { // first entry |
| allTypes = tempType; |
| } else { |
| lastType->next = tempType; |
| } // if/else |
| lastType = tempType; |
| } else { |
| allOK = 0; |
| } // if/else |
| return allOK; |
| } // PartTypes::AddType() |
| |
| // Displays the available types and my extended MBR codes for same.... |
| // Note: This function assumes an 80-column display. On wider displays, |
| // it stops at under 80 columns; on narrower displays, lines will wrap |
| // in an ugly way. |
| void PartTypes::ShowTypes(void) { |
| int colCount = 1; // column count |
| size_t i; |
| AType* thisType = allTypes; |
| |
| cout.unsetf(ios::uppercase); |
| while (thisType != NULL) { |
| if (thisType->display == 1) { // show it |
| cout.fill('0'); |
| cout.width(4); |
| cout << hex << thisType->MBRType << " "; |
| cout << thisType->name.substr(0, 20); |
| for (i = 0; i < (20 - (thisType->name.substr(0, 20).length())); i++) cout << " "; |
| if ((colCount % 3) == 0) |
| cout << "\n"; |
| else |
| cout << " "; |
| colCount++; |
| } // if |
| thisType = thisType->next; |
| } // while |
| cout.fill(' '); |
| cout << "\n" << dec; |
| } // PartTypes::ShowTypes() |
| |
| // Returns 1 if code is a valid extended MBR code, 0 if it's not |
| int PartTypes::Valid(uint16_t code) { |
| AType* thisType = allTypes; |
| int found = 0; |
| |
| while ((thisType != NULL) && (!found)) { |
| if (thisType->MBRType == code) { |
| found = 1; |
| } // if |
| thisType = thisType->next; |
| } // while |
| return found; |
| } // PartTypes::Valid() |
| |
| // Convert a GUID code to a name. |
| string PartTypes::GUIDToName(struct GUIDData typeCode) { |
| AType* theItem = allTypes; |
| int found = 0; |
| string typeName; |
| |
| while ((theItem != NULL) && (!found)) { |
| if ((theItem->GUIDType.data1 == typeCode.data1) && |
| (theItem->GUIDType.data2 == typeCode.data2)) { // found it! |
| typeName = theItem->name; |
| found = 1; |
| } else { |
| theItem = theItem->next; |
| } // if/else |
| } // while |
| if (!found) { |
| typeName = "Unknown"; |
| } // if (!found) |
| return typeName; |
| } // PartTypes::GUIDToName() |
| |
| // This function takes a variant of the MBR partition type code and |
| // converts it to a GUID type code |
| struct GUIDData PartTypes::IDToGUID(uint16_t ID) { |
| AType* theItem = allTypes; |
| int found = 0; |
| struct GUIDData theGUID; |
| |
| // Start by assigning a default GUID for the return value. Done |
| // "raw" to avoid the necessity for a recursive call and the |
| // remote possibility of an infinite recursive loop that this |
| // approach would present.... |
| theGUID.data1 = UINT64_C(0x4433B9E5EBD0A0A2); |
| theGUID.data2 = UINT64_C(0xC79926B7B668C087); |
| |
| // Now search the type list for a match to the ID.... |
| while ((theItem != NULL) && (!found)) { |
| if (theItem->MBRType == ID) { // found it! |
| theGUID = theItem->GUIDType; |
| found = 1; |
| } else { |
| theItem = theItem->next; |
| } // if/else |
| } // while |
| if (!found) { |
| cout.setf(ios::uppercase); |
| cout.fill('0'); |
| cout << "Exact type match not found for type code "; |
| cout.width(4); |
| cout << hex << ID << "; assigning type code for\n'Linux/Windows data'\n" << dec; |
| cout.fill(' '); |
| } // if (!found) |
| return theGUID; |
| } // PartTypes::IDToGUID() |
| |
| // Convert a GUID to a 16-bit variant of the MBR ID number. |
| // Note that this function ignores entries for which the display variable |
| // is set to 0. This enables control of which values get returned when |
| // there are multiple possibilities, but opens the algorithm up to the |
| // potential for problems should the data in the list be bad. |
| uint16_t PartTypes::GUIDToID(struct GUIDData typeCode) { |
| AType* theItem = allTypes; |
| int found = 0; |
| uint16_t theID = 0xFFFF; |
| |
| while ((theItem != NULL) && (!found)) { |
| if ((theItem->GUIDType.data1 == typeCode.data1) && |
| (theItem->GUIDType.data2 == typeCode.data2) && |
| (theItem->display == 1)) { // found it! |
| theID = theItem->MBRType; |
| found = 1; |
| } else { |
| theItem = theItem->next; |
| } // if/else |
| } // while |
| if (!found) { |
| theID = 0xFFFF; |
| } // if (!found) |
| return theID; |
| } // PartTypes::GUIDToID() |