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/*
*
* Copyright 2015, Google Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
* in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*/
#include "src/core/channel/http_server_filter.h"
#include <string.h>
#include <grpc/grpc_http.h>
#include <grpc/support/alloc.h>
#include <grpc/support/log.h>
typedef struct call_data {
gpr_uint8 got_initial_metadata;
gpr_uint8 seen_path;
gpr_uint8 seen_post;
gpr_uint8 sent_status;
gpr_uint8 seen_scheme;
gpr_uint8 seen_te_trailers;
grpc_linked_mdelem status;
grpc_stream_op_buffer *recv_ops;
void (*on_done_recv)(void *user_data, int success);
void *recv_user_data;
} call_data;
typedef struct channel_data {
grpc_mdelem *te_trailers;
grpc_mdelem *method_post;
grpc_mdelem *http_scheme;
grpc_mdelem *https_scheme;
/* TODO(klempner): Remove this once we stop using it */
grpc_mdelem *grpc_scheme;
grpc_mdelem *content_type;
grpc_mdelem *status_ok;
grpc_mdelem *status_not_found;
grpc_mdstr *path_key;
grpc_mdstr *authority_key;
grpc_mdstr *host_key;
grpc_mdctx *mdctx;
} channel_data;
/* used to silence 'variable not used' warnings */
static void ignore_unused(void *ignored) {}
static grpc_mdelem *server_filter(void *user_data, grpc_mdelem *md) {
grpc_call_element *elem = user_data;
channel_data *channeld = elem->channel_data;
call_data *calld = elem->call_data;
/* Check if it is one of the headers we care about. */
if (md == channeld->te_trailers || md == channeld->method_post ||
md == channeld->http_scheme || md == channeld->https_scheme ||
md == channeld->grpc_scheme || md == channeld->content_type) {
/* swallow it */
if (md == channeld->method_post) {
calld->seen_post = 1;
} else if (md->key == channeld->http_scheme->key) {
calld->seen_scheme = 1;
} else if (md == channeld->te_trailers) {
calld->seen_te_trailers = 1;
}
/* TODO(klempner): Track that we've seen all the headers we should
require */
return NULL;
} else if (md->key == channeld->content_type->key) {
if (strncmp(grpc_mdstr_as_c_string(md->value), "application/grpc+", 17) ==
0) {
/* Although the C implementation doesn't (currently) generate them,
any custom +-suffix is explicitly valid. */
/* TODO(klempner): We should consider preallocating common values such
as +proto or +json, or at least stashing them if we see them. */
/* TODO(klempner): Should we be surfacing this to application code? */
} else {
/* TODO(klempner): We're currently allowing this, but we shouldn't
see it without a proxy so log for now. */
gpr_log(GPR_INFO, "Unexpected content-type %s",
channeld->content_type->key);
}
return NULL;
} else if (md->key == channeld->te_trailers->key ||
md->key == channeld->method_post->key ||
md->key == channeld->http_scheme->key ||
md->key == channeld->content_type->key) {
gpr_log(GPR_ERROR, "Invalid %s: header: '%s'",
grpc_mdstr_as_c_string(md->key), grpc_mdstr_as_c_string(md->value));
/* swallow it and error everything out. */
/* TODO(klempner): We ought to generate more descriptive error messages
on the wire here. */
grpc_call_element_send_cancel(elem);
return NULL;
} else if (md->key == channeld->path_key) {
if (calld->seen_path) {
gpr_log(GPR_ERROR, "Received :path twice");
return NULL;
}
calld->seen_path = 1;
return md;
} else if (md->key == channeld->host_key) {
/* translate host to :authority since :authority may be
omitted */
grpc_mdelem *authority = grpc_mdelem_from_metadata_strings(
channeld->mdctx, grpc_mdstr_ref(channeld->authority_key),
grpc_mdstr_ref(md->value));
grpc_mdelem_unref(md);
return authority;
} else {
return md;
}
}
static void hs_on_recv(void *user_data, int success) {
grpc_call_element *elem = user_data;
call_data *calld = elem->call_data;
if (success) {
size_t i;
size_t nops = calld->recv_ops->nops;
grpc_stream_op *ops = calld->recv_ops->ops;
for (i = 0; i < nops; i++) {
grpc_stream_op *op = &ops[i];
if (op->type != GRPC_OP_METADATA) continue;
calld->got_initial_metadata = 1;
grpc_metadata_batch_filter(&op->data.metadata, server_filter, elem);
/* Have we seen the required http2 transport headers?
(:method, :scheme, content-type, with :path and :authority covered
at the channel level right now) */
if (calld->seen_post && calld->seen_scheme && calld->seen_te_trailers &&
calld->seen_path) {
/* do nothing */
} else {
if (!calld->seen_path) {
gpr_log(GPR_ERROR, "Missing :path header");
}
if (!calld->seen_post) {
gpr_log(GPR_ERROR, "Missing :method header");
}
if (!calld->seen_scheme) {
gpr_log(GPR_ERROR, "Missing :scheme header");
}
if (!calld->seen_te_trailers) {
gpr_log(GPR_ERROR, "Missing te trailers header");
}
/* Error this call out */
success = 0;
grpc_call_element_send_cancel(elem);
}
}
}
calld->on_done_recv(calld->recv_user_data, success);
}
static void hs_mutate_op(grpc_call_element *elem, grpc_transport_op *op) {
/* grab pointers to our data from the call element */
call_data *calld = elem->call_data;
channel_data *channeld = elem->channel_data;
size_t i;
if (op->send_ops && !calld->sent_status) {
size_t nops = op->send_ops->nops;
grpc_stream_op *ops = op->send_ops->ops;
for (i = 0; i < nops; i++) {
grpc_stream_op *op = &ops[i];
if (op->type != GRPC_OP_METADATA) continue;
calld->sent_status = 1;
grpc_metadata_batch_add_head(&op->data.metadata, &calld->status,
grpc_mdelem_ref(channeld->status_ok));
break;
}
}
if (op->recv_ops && !calld->got_initial_metadata) {
/* substitute our callback for the higher callback */
calld->recv_ops = op->recv_ops;
calld->on_done_recv = op->on_done_recv;
calld->recv_user_data = op->recv_user_data;
op->on_done_recv = hs_on_recv;
op->recv_user_data = elem;
}
}
static void hs_start_transport_op(grpc_call_element *elem,
grpc_transport_op *op) {
GRPC_CALL_LOG_OP(GPR_INFO, elem, op);
hs_mutate_op(elem, op);
grpc_call_next_op(elem, op);
}
/* Called on special channel events, such as disconnection or new incoming
calls on the server */
static void channel_op(grpc_channel_element *elem,
grpc_channel_element *from_elem, grpc_channel_op *op) {
/* grab pointers to our data from the channel element */
channel_data *channeld = elem->channel_data;
ignore_unused(channeld);
switch (op->type) {
default:
/* pass control up or down the stack depending on op->dir */
grpc_channel_next_op(elem, op);
break;
}
}
/* Constructor for call_data */
static void init_call_elem(grpc_call_element *elem,
const void *server_transport_data,
grpc_transport_op *initial_op) {
/* grab pointers to our data from the call element */
call_data *calld = elem->call_data;
/* initialize members */
memset(calld, 0, sizeof(*calld));
if (initial_op) hs_mutate_op(elem, initial_op);
}
/* Destructor for call_data */
static void destroy_call_elem(grpc_call_element *elem) {}
/* Constructor for channel_data */
static void init_channel_elem(grpc_channel_element *elem,
const grpc_channel_args *args, grpc_mdctx *mdctx,
int is_first, int is_last) {
/* grab pointers to our data from the channel element */
channel_data *channeld = elem->channel_data;
/* The first and the last filters tend to be implemented differently to
handle the case that there's no 'next' filter to call on the up or down
path */
GPR_ASSERT(!is_first);
GPR_ASSERT(!is_last);
/* initialize members */
channeld->te_trailers = grpc_mdelem_from_strings(mdctx, "te", "trailers");
channeld->status_ok = grpc_mdelem_from_strings(mdctx, ":status", "200");
channeld->status_not_found =
grpc_mdelem_from_strings(mdctx, ":status", "404");
channeld->method_post = grpc_mdelem_from_strings(mdctx, ":method", "POST");
channeld->http_scheme = grpc_mdelem_from_strings(mdctx, ":scheme", "http");
channeld->https_scheme = grpc_mdelem_from_strings(mdctx, ":scheme", "https");
channeld->grpc_scheme = grpc_mdelem_from_strings(mdctx, ":scheme", "grpc");
channeld->path_key = grpc_mdstr_from_string(mdctx, ":path");
channeld->authority_key = grpc_mdstr_from_string(mdctx, ":authority");
channeld->host_key = grpc_mdstr_from_string(mdctx, "host");
channeld->content_type =
grpc_mdelem_from_strings(mdctx, "content-type", "application/grpc");
channeld->mdctx = mdctx;
}
/* Destructor for channel data */
static void destroy_channel_elem(grpc_channel_element *elem) {
/* grab pointers to our data from the channel element */
channel_data *channeld = elem->channel_data;
grpc_mdelem_unref(channeld->te_trailers);
grpc_mdelem_unref(channeld->status_ok);
grpc_mdelem_unref(channeld->status_not_found);
grpc_mdelem_unref(channeld->method_post);
grpc_mdelem_unref(channeld->http_scheme);
grpc_mdelem_unref(channeld->https_scheme);
grpc_mdelem_unref(channeld->grpc_scheme);
grpc_mdelem_unref(channeld->content_type);
grpc_mdstr_unref(channeld->path_key);
grpc_mdstr_unref(channeld->authority_key);
grpc_mdstr_unref(channeld->host_key);
}
const grpc_channel_filter grpc_http_server_filter = {
hs_start_transport_op, channel_op, sizeof(call_data), init_call_elem,
destroy_call_elem, sizeof(channel_data), init_channel_elem,
destroy_channel_elem, "http-server"};