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/*
*
* Copyright 2016, Google Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
* in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*/
#include <grpc/support/port_platform.h>
#if GRPC_ARES == 1 && !defined(GRPC_UV)
#include "src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/resolver/dns/c_ares/grpc_ares_wrapper.h"
#include "src/core/lib/iomgr/sockaddr.h"
#include "src/core/lib/iomgr/socket_utils_posix.h"
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <ares.h>
#include <grpc/support/alloc.h>
#include <grpc/support/host_port.h>
#include <grpc/support/log.h>
#include <grpc/support/string_util.h>
#include <grpc/support/time.h>
#include <grpc/support/useful.h>
#include "src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/parse_address.h"
#include "src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/resolver/dns/c_ares/grpc_ares_ev_driver.h"
#include "src/core/lib/iomgr/error.h"
#include "src/core/lib/iomgr/executor.h"
#include "src/core/lib/iomgr/iomgr_internal.h"
#include "src/core/lib/iomgr/sockaddr_utils.h"
#include "src/core/lib/support/string.h"
static gpr_once g_basic_init = GPR_ONCE_INIT;
static gpr_mu g_init_mu;
typedef struct grpc_ares_request {
/** indicates the DNS server to use, if specified */
struct ares_addr_port_node dns_server_addr;
/** following members are set in grpc_resolve_address_ares_impl */
/** host to resolve, parsed from the name to resolve */
char *host;
/** port to fill in sockaddr_in, parsed from the name to resolve */
char *port;
/** default port to use */
char *default_port;
/** closure to call when the request completes */
grpc_closure *on_done;
/** the pointer to receive the resolved addresses */
grpc_resolved_addresses **addrs_out;
/** the evernt driver used by this request */
grpc_ares_ev_driver *ev_driver;
/** number of ongoing queries */
gpr_refcount pending_queries;
/** mutex guarding the rest of the state */
gpr_mu mu;
/** is there at least one successful query, set in on_done_cb */
bool success;
/** the errors explaining the request failure, set in on_done_cb */
grpc_error *error;
} grpc_ares_request;
static void do_basic_init(void) { gpr_mu_init(&g_init_mu); }
static uint16_t strhtons(const char *port) {
if (strcmp(port, "http") == 0) {
return htons(80);
} else if (strcmp(port, "https") == 0) {
return htons(443);
}
return htons((unsigned short)atoi(port));
}
static void grpc_ares_request_unref(grpc_exec_ctx *exec_ctx,
grpc_ares_request *r) {
/* If there are no pending queries, invoke on_done callback and destroy the
request */
if (gpr_unref(&r->pending_queries)) {
/* TODO(zyc): Sort results with RFC6724 before invoking on_done. */
if (exec_ctx == NULL) {
/* A new exec_ctx is created here, as the c-ares interface does not
provide one in ares_host_callback. It's safe to schedule on_done with
the newly created exec_ctx, since the caller has been warned not to
acquire locks in on_done. ares_dns_resolver is using combiner to
protect resources needed by on_done. */
grpc_exec_ctx new_exec_ctx = GRPC_EXEC_CTX_INIT;
grpc_closure_sched(&new_exec_ctx, r->on_done, r->error);
grpc_exec_ctx_finish(&new_exec_ctx);
} else {
grpc_closure_sched(exec_ctx, r->on_done, r->error);
}
gpr_mu_destroy(&r->mu);
grpc_ares_ev_driver_destroy(r->ev_driver);
gpr_free(r->host);
gpr_free(r->port);
gpr_free(r->default_port);
gpr_free(r);
}
}
static void on_done_cb(void *arg, int status, int timeouts,
struct hostent *hostent) {
grpc_ares_request *r = (grpc_ares_request *)arg;
gpr_mu_lock(&r->mu);
if (status == ARES_SUCCESS) {
GRPC_ERROR_UNREF(r->error);
r->error = GRPC_ERROR_NONE;
r->success = true;
grpc_resolved_addresses **addresses = r->addrs_out;
if (*addresses == NULL) {
*addresses = gpr_malloc(sizeof(grpc_resolved_addresses));
(*addresses)->naddrs = 0;
(*addresses)->addrs = NULL;
}
size_t prev_naddr = (*addresses)->naddrs;
size_t i;
for (i = 0; hostent->h_addr_list[i] != NULL; i++) {
}
(*addresses)->naddrs += i;
(*addresses)->addrs =
gpr_realloc((*addresses)->addrs,
sizeof(grpc_resolved_address) * (*addresses)->naddrs);
for (i = prev_naddr; i < (*addresses)->naddrs; i++) {
memset(&(*addresses)->addrs[i], 0, sizeof(grpc_resolved_address));
if (hostent->h_addrtype == AF_INET6) {
(*addresses)->addrs[i].len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
struct sockaddr_in6 *addr =
(struct sockaddr_in6 *)&(*addresses)->addrs[i].addr;
addr->sin6_family = (sa_family_t)hostent->h_addrtype;
addr->sin6_port = strhtons(r->port);
char output[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
memcpy(&addr->sin6_addr, hostent->h_addr_list[i - prev_naddr],
sizeof(struct in6_addr));
ares_inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &addr->sin6_addr, output, INET6_ADDRSTRLEN);
gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG,
"c-ares resolver gets a AF_INET6 result: \n"
" addr: %s\n port: %s\n sin6_scope_id: %d\n",
output, r->port, addr->sin6_scope_id);
} else {
(*addresses)->addrs[i].len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
struct sockaddr_in *addr =
(struct sockaddr_in *)&(*addresses)->addrs[i].addr;
memcpy(&addr->sin_addr, hostent->h_addr_list[i - prev_naddr],
sizeof(struct in_addr));
addr->sin_family = (sa_family_t)hostent->h_addrtype;
addr->sin_port = strhtons(r->port);
char output[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
ares_inet_ntop(AF_INET, &addr->sin_addr, output, INET_ADDRSTRLEN);
gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG,
"c-ares resolver gets a AF_INET result: \n"
" addr: %s\n port: %s\n",
output, r->port);
}
}
} else if (!r->success) {
char *error_msg;
gpr_asprintf(&error_msg, "C-ares status is not ARES_SUCCESS: %s",
ares_strerror(status));
grpc_error *error = GRPC_ERROR_CREATE_FROM_COPIED_STRING(error_msg);
gpr_free(error_msg);
if (r->error == GRPC_ERROR_NONE) {
r->error = error;
} else {
r->error = grpc_error_add_child(error, r->error);
}
}
gpr_mu_unlock(&r->mu);
grpc_ares_request_unref(NULL, r);
}
void grpc_dns_lookup_ares(grpc_exec_ctx *exec_ctx, const char *dns_server,
const char *name, const char *default_port,
grpc_pollset_set *interested_parties,
grpc_closure *on_done,
grpc_resolved_addresses **addrs) {
grpc_error *error = GRPC_ERROR_NONE;
/* TODO(zyc): Enable tracing after #9603 is checked in */
/* if (grpc_dns_trace) {
gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "resolve_address (blocking): name=%s, default_port=%s",
name, default_port);
} */
/* parse name, splitting it into host and port parts */
char *host;
char *port;
gpr_split_host_port(name, &host, &port);
if (host == NULL) {
error = grpc_error_set_str(
GRPC_ERROR_CREATE_FROM_STATIC_STRING("unparseable host:port"),
GRPC_ERROR_STR_TARGET_ADDRESS, grpc_slice_from_copied_string(name));
goto error_cleanup;
} else if (port == NULL) {
if (default_port == NULL) {
error = grpc_error_set_str(
GRPC_ERROR_CREATE_FROM_STATIC_STRING("no port in name"),
GRPC_ERROR_STR_TARGET_ADDRESS, grpc_slice_from_copied_string(name));
goto error_cleanup;
}
port = gpr_strdup(default_port);
}
grpc_ares_ev_driver *ev_driver;
error = grpc_ares_ev_driver_create(&ev_driver, interested_parties);
if (error != GRPC_ERROR_NONE) goto error_cleanup;
grpc_ares_request *r = gpr_malloc(sizeof(grpc_ares_request));
gpr_mu_init(&r->mu);
r->ev_driver = ev_driver;
r->on_done = on_done;
r->addrs_out = addrs;
r->default_port = gpr_strdup(default_port);
r->port = port;
r->host = host;
r->success = false;
r->error = GRPC_ERROR_NONE;
ares_channel *channel = grpc_ares_ev_driver_get_channel(r->ev_driver);
// If dns_server is specified, use it.
if (dns_server != NULL) {
gpr_log(GPR_INFO, "Using DNS server %s", dns_server);
grpc_resolved_address addr;
if (grpc_parse_ipv4_hostport(dns_server, &addr, false /* log_errors */)) {
r->dns_server_addr.family = AF_INET;
memcpy(&r->dns_server_addr.addr.addr4, addr.addr, addr.len);
r->dns_server_addr.tcp_port = grpc_sockaddr_get_port(&addr);
r->dns_server_addr.udp_port = grpc_sockaddr_get_port(&addr);
} else if (grpc_parse_ipv6_hostport(dns_server, &addr,
false /* log_errors */)) {
r->dns_server_addr.family = AF_INET6;
memcpy(&r->dns_server_addr.addr.addr6, addr.addr, addr.len);
r->dns_server_addr.tcp_port = grpc_sockaddr_get_port(&addr);
r->dns_server_addr.udp_port = grpc_sockaddr_get_port(&addr);
} else {
error = grpc_error_set_str(
GRPC_ERROR_CREATE_FROM_STATIC_STRING("cannot parse authority"),
GRPC_ERROR_STR_TARGET_ADDRESS, grpc_slice_from_copied_string(name));
goto error_cleanup;
}
int status = ares_set_servers_ports(*channel, &r->dns_server_addr);
if (status != ARES_SUCCESS) {
char *error_msg;
gpr_asprintf(&error_msg, "C-ares status is not ARES_SUCCESS: %s",
ares_strerror(status));
error = GRPC_ERROR_CREATE_FROM_COPIED_STRING(error_msg);
gpr_free(error_msg);
goto error_cleanup;
}
}
// An extra reference is put here to avoid destroying the request in
// on_done_cb before calling grpc_ares_ev_driver_start.
gpr_ref_init(&r->pending_queries, 2);
if (grpc_ipv6_loopback_available()) {
gpr_ref(&r->pending_queries);
ares_gethostbyname(*channel, r->host, AF_INET6, on_done_cb, r);
}
ares_gethostbyname(*channel, r->host, AF_INET, on_done_cb, r);
/* TODO(zyc): Handle CNAME records here. */
grpc_ares_ev_driver_start(exec_ctx, r->ev_driver);
grpc_ares_request_unref(exec_ctx, r);
return;
error_cleanup:
grpc_closure_sched(exec_ctx, on_done, error);
gpr_free(host);
gpr_free(port);
}
void grpc_resolve_address_ares_impl(grpc_exec_ctx *exec_ctx, const char *name,
const char *default_port,
grpc_pollset_set *interested_parties,
grpc_closure *on_done,
grpc_resolved_addresses **addrs) {
grpc_dns_lookup_ares(exec_ctx, NULL /* dns_server */, name, default_port,
interested_parties, on_done, addrs);
}
void (*grpc_resolve_address_ares)(
grpc_exec_ctx *exec_ctx, const char *name, const char *default_port,
grpc_pollset_set *interested_parties, grpc_closure *on_done,
grpc_resolved_addresses **addrs) = grpc_resolve_address_ares_impl;
grpc_error *grpc_ares_init(void) {
gpr_once_init(&g_basic_init, do_basic_init);
gpr_mu_lock(&g_init_mu);
int status = ares_library_init(ARES_LIB_INIT_ALL);
gpr_mu_unlock(&g_init_mu);
if (status != ARES_SUCCESS) {
char *error_msg;
gpr_asprintf(&error_msg, "ares_library_init failed: %s",
ares_strerror(status));
grpc_error *error = GRPC_ERROR_CREATE_FROM_COPIED_STRING(error_msg);
gpr_free(error_msg);
return error;
}
return GRPC_ERROR_NONE;
}
void grpc_ares_cleanup(void) {
gpr_mu_lock(&g_init_mu);
ares_library_cleanup();
gpr_mu_unlock(&g_init_mu);
}
#endif /* GRPC_ARES == 1 && !defined(GRPC_UV) */