blob: 8ee5367839f144e23cfc31315c26605b29a1a548 [file] [log] [blame]
/* Jackson JSON-processor.
*
* Copyright (c) 2007- Tatu Saloranta, tatu.saloranta@iki.fi
*/
package com.fasterxml.jackson.core;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.io.CharTypes;
/**
* Shared base class for streaming processing contexts used during
* reading and writing of Json content using Streaming API.
* This context is also exposed to applications:
* context object can be used by applications to get an idea of
* relative position of the parser/generator within json content
* being processed. This allows for some contextual processing: for
* example, output within Array context can differ from that of
* Object context.
*/
public abstract class JsonStreamContext
{
// // // Type constants used internally
protected final static int TYPE_ROOT = 0;
protected final static int TYPE_ARRAY = 1;
protected final static int TYPE_OBJECT = 2;
protected int _type;
/**
* Index of the currently processed entry. Starts with -1 to signal
* that no entries have been started, and gets advanced each
* time a new entry is started, either by encountering an expected
* separator, or with new values if no separators are expected
* (the case for root context).
*/
protected int _index;
/*
/**********************************************************
/* Life-cycle
/**********************************************************
*/
protected JsonStreamContext() { }
/**
* Copy constructor used by sub-classes for creating copies for
* buffering.
*
* @since 2.9
*/
protected JsonStreamContext(JsonStreamContext base) {
_type = base._type;
_index = base._index;
}
/**
* @since 2.9
*/
protected JsonStreamContext(int type, int index) {
_type = type;
_index = index;
}
/*
/**********************************************************
/* Public API, accessors
/**********************************************************
*/
/**
* Accessor for finding parent context of this context; will
* return null for root context.
*/
public abstract JsonStreamContext getParent();
/**
* Method that returns true if this context is an Array context;
* that is, content is being read from or written to a Json Array.
*/
public final boolean inArray() { return _type == TYPE_ARRAY; }
/**
* Method that returns true if this context is a Root context;
* that is, content is being read from or written to without
* enclosing array or object structure.
*/
public final boolean inRoot() { return _type == TYPE_ROOT; }
/**
* Method that returns true if this context is an Object context;
* that is, content is being read from or written to a Json Object.
*/
public final boolean inObject() { return _type == TYPE_OBJECT; }
/**
* Method for accessing simple type description of current context;
* either ROOT (for root-level values), OBJECT (for field names and
* values of JSON Objects) or ARRAY (for values of JSON Arrays)
*
* @deprecated Since 2.8 use {@link #typeDesc} instead
*/
@Deprecated // since 2.8
public final String getTypeDesc() {
switch (_type) {
case TYPE_ROOT: return "ROOT";
case TYPE_ARRAY: return "ARRAY";
case TYPE_OBJECT: return "OBJECT";
}
return "?";
}
/**
* @since 2.8
*/
public String typeDesc() {
switch (_type) {
case TYPE_ROOT: return "root";
case TYPE_ARRAY: return "Array";
case TYPE_OBJECT: return "Object";
}
return "?";
}
/**
* @return Number of entries that are complete and started.
*/
public final int getEntryCount() { return _index + 1; }
/**
* @return Index of the currently processed entry, if any
*/
public final int getCurrentIndex() { return (_index < 0) ? 0 : _index; }
/**
* Method that may be called to verify whether this context has valid index:
* will return `false` before the first entry of Object context or before
* first element of Array context; otherwise returns `true`.
*
* @since 2.9
*/
public boolean hasCurrentIndex() { return _index >= 0; }
/**
* Method that may be called to check if this context is either:
*<ul>
* <li>Object, with at least one entry written (partially or completely)
* </li>
* <li>Array, with at least one entry written (partially or completely)
* </li>
*</ul>
* and if so, return `true`; otherwise return `false`. Latter case includes
* Root context (always), and Object/Array contexts before any entries/elements
* have been read or written.
*<p>
* Method is mostly used to determine whether this context should be used for
* constructing {@link JsonPointer}
*
* @since 2.9
*/
public boolean hasPathSegment() {
if (_type == TYPE_OBJECT) {
return hasCurrentName();
} else if (_type == TYPE_ARRAY) {
return hasCurrentIndex();
}
return false;
}
/**
* Method for accessing name associated with the current location.
* Non-null for <code>FIELD_NAME</code> and value events that directly
* follow field names; null for root level and array values.
*/
public abstract String getCurrentName();
/**
* @since 2.9
*/
public boolean hasCurrentName() { return getCurrentName() != null; }
/**
* Method for accessing currently active value being used by data-binding
* (as the source of streaming data to write, or destination of data being
* read), at this level in hierarchy.
*<p>
* Note that "current value" is NOT populated (or used) by Streaming parser or generator;
* it is only used by higher-level data-binding functionality.
* The reason it is included here is that it can be stored and accessed hierarchically,
* and gets passed through data-binding.
*
* @return Currently active value, if one has been assigned.
*
* @since 2.5
*/
public Object getCurrentValue() {
return null;
}
/**
* Method to call to pass value to be returned via {@link #getCurrentValue}; typically
* called indirectly through {@link JsonParser#setCurrentValue}
* or {@link JsonGenerator#setCurrentValue}).
*
* @since 2.5
*/
public void setCurrentValue(Object v) { }
/**
* Factory method for constructing a {@link JsonPointer} that points to the current
* location within the stream that this context is for, excluding information about
* "root context" (only relevant for multi-root-value cases)
*
* @since 2.9
*/
public JsonPointer pathAsPointer() {
return JsonPointer.forPath(this, false);
}
/**
* Factory method for constructing a {@link JsonPointer} that points to the current
* location within the stream that this context is for, optionally including
* "root value index"
*
* @param includeRoot Whether root-value offset is included as the first segment or not;
*
* @since 2.9
*/
public JsonPointer pathAsPointer(boolean includeRoot) {
return JsonPointer.forPath(this, includeRoot);
}
/**
* Optional method that may be used to access starting location of this context:
* for example, in case of JSON `Object` context, offset at which `[` token was
* read or written. Often used for error reporting purposes.
* Implementations that do not keep track of such location are expected to return
* {@link JsonLocation#NA}; this is what the default implementation does.
*
* @return Location pointing to the point where the context
* start marker was found (or written); never `null`.
*<p>
* NOTE: demoted from <code>JsonReadContext</code> in 2.9, to allow use for
* "non-standard" read contexts.
*
* @since 2.9
*/
public JsonLocation getStartLocation(Object srcRef) {
return JsonLocation.NA;
}
/**
* Overridden to provide developer readable "JsonPath" representation
* of the context.
*
* @since 2.9
*/
@Override
public String toString() {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(64);
switch (_type) {
case TYPE_ROOT:
sb.append("/");
break;
case TYPE_ARRAY:
sb.append('[');
sb.append(getCurrentIndex());
sb.append(']');
break;
case TYPE_OBJECT:
default:
sb.append('{');
String currentName = getCurrentName();
if (currentName != null) {
sb.append('"');
CharTypes.appendQuoted(sb, currentName);
sb.append('"');
} else {
sb.append('?');
}
sb.append('}');
break;
}
return sb.toString();
}
}