blob: 4b30ce3e16b22dda7bebd266931359182fd0a7b8 [file] [log] [blame]
package com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.impl;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.*;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.*;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.*;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.SettableBeanProperty;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.jsontype.TypeDeserializer;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.util.TokenBuffer;
/**
* Helper class that is used to flatten JSON structure when using
* "external type id" (see {@link com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonTypeInfo.As#EXTERNAL_PROPERTY}).
* This is needed to store temporary state and buffer tokens, as the structure is
* rearranged a bit so that actual type deserializer can resolve type and
* finalize deserialization.
*/
public class ExternalTypeHandler
{
private final JavaType _beanType;
private final ExtTypedProperty[] _properties;
/**
* Mapping from external property ids to one or more indexes;
* in most cases single index as <code>Integer</code>, but
* occasionally same name maps to multiple ones: if so,
* <code>List&lt;Integer&gt;</code>.
*/
private final Map<String, Object> _nameToPropertyIndex;
private final String[] _typeIds;
private final TokenBuffer[] _tokens;
protected ExternalTypeHandler(JavaType beanType,
ExtTypedProperty[] properties,
Map<String, Object> nameToPropertyIndex,
String[] typeIds, TokenBuffer[] tokens)
{
_beanType = beanType;
_properties = properties;
_nameToPropertyIndex = nameToPropertyIndex;
_typeIds = typeIds;
_tokens = tokens;
}
protected ExternalTypeHandler(ExternalTypeHandler h)
{
_beanType = h._beanType;
_properties = h._properties;
_nameToPropertyIndex = h._nameToPropertyIndex;
int len = _properties.length;
_typeIds = new String[len];
_tokens = new TokenBuffer[len];
}
/**
* @since 2.9
*/
public static Builder builder(JavaType beanType) {
return new Builder(beanType);
}
/**
* Method called to start collection process by creating non-blueprint
* instances.
*/
public ExternalTypeHandler start() {
return new ExternalTypeHandler(this);
}
/**
* Method called to see if given property/value pair is an external type
* id; and if so handle it. This is <b>only</b> to be called in case
* containing POJO has similarly named property as the external type id AND
* value is of scalar type:
* otherwise {@link #handlePropertyValue} should be called instead.
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public boolean handleTypePropertyValue(JsonParser p, DeserializationContext ctxt,
String propName, Object bean)
throws IOException
{
Object ob = _nameToPropertyIndex.get(propName);
if (ob == null) {
return false;
}
final String typeId = p.getText();
// 28-Nov-2016, tatu: For [databind#291], need separate handling
if (ob instanceof List<?>) {
boolean result = false;
for (Integer index : (List<Integer>) ob) {
if (_handleTypePropertyValue(p, ctxt, propName, bean,
typeId, index.intValue())) {
result = true;
}
}
return result;
}
return _handleTypePropertyValue(p, ctxt, propName, bean,
typeId, ((Integer) ob).intValue());
}
private final boolean _handleTypePropertyValue(JsonParser p, DeserializationContext ctxt,
String propName, Object bean, String typeId, int index)
throws IOException
{
ExtTypedProperty prop = _properties[index];
if (!prop.hasTypePropertyName(propName)) { // when could/should this ever happen?
return false;
}
// note: can NOT skip child values (should always be String anyway)
boolean canDeserialize = (bean != null) && (_tokens[index] != null);
// Minor optimization: deserialize properties as soon as we have all we need:
if (canDeserialize) {
_deserializeAndSet(p, ctxt, bean, index, typeId);
// clear stored data, to avoid deserializing+setting twice:
_tokens[index] = null;
} else {
_typeIds[index] = typeId;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Method called to ask handler to handle value of given property,
* at point where parser points to the first token of the value.
* Handling can mean either resolving type id it contains (if it matches type
* property name), or by buffering the value for further use.
*
* @return True, if the given property was properly handled
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public boolean handlePropertyValue(JsonParser p, DeserializationContext ctxt,
String propName, Object bean) throws IOException
{
Object ob = _nameToPropertyIndex.get(propName);
if (ob == null) {
return false;
}
// 28-Nov-2016, tatu: For [databind#291], need separate handling
if (ob instanceof List<?>) {
Iterator<Integer> it = ((List<Integer>) ob).iterator();
Integer index = it.next();
ExtTypedProperty prop = _properties[index];
// For now, let's assume it's same type (either type id OR value)
// for all mappings, so we'll only check first one
if (prop.hasTypePropertyName(propName)) {
String typeId = p.getText();
p.skipChildren();
_typeIds[index] = typeId;
while (it.hasNext()) {
_typeIds[it.next()] = typeId;
}
} else {
@SuppressWarnings("resource")
TokenBuffer tokens = new TokenBuffer(p, ctxt);
tokens.copyCurrentStructure(p);
_tokens[index] = tokens;
while (it.hasNext()) {
_tokens[it.next()] = tokens;
}
}
return true;
}
// Otherwise only maps to a single value, in which case we can
// handle things in bit more optimal way...
int index = ((Integer) ob).intValue();
ExtTypedProperty prop = _properties[index];
boolean canDeserialize;
if (prop.hasTypePropertyName(propName)) {
_typeIds[index] = p.getText();
p.skipChildren();
canDeserialize = (bean != null) && (_tokens[index] != null);
} else {
@SuppressWarnings("resource")
TokenBuffer tokens = new TokenBuffer(p, ctxt);
tokens.copyCurrentStructure(p);
_tokens[index] = tokens;
canDeserialize = (bean != null) && (_typeIds[index] != null);
}
// Minor optimization: let's deserialize properties as soon as
// we have all pertinent information:
if (canDeserialize) {
String typeId = _typeIds[index];
// clear stored data, to avoid deserializing+setting twice:
_typeIds[index] = null;
_deserializeAndSet(p, ctxt, bean, index, typeId);
_tokens[index] = null;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Method called after JSON Object closes, and has to ensure that all external
* type ids have been handled.
*/
@SuppressWarnings("resource")
public Object complete(JsonParser p, DeserializationContext ctxt, Object bean)
throws IOException
{
for (int i = 0, len = _properties.length; i < len; ++i) {
String typeId = _typeIds[i];
if (typeId == null) {
TokenBuffer tokens = _tokens[i];
// let's allow missing both type and property (may already have been set, too)
// but not just one
if (tokens == null) {
continue;
}
// [databind#118]: Need to mind natural types, for which no type id
// will be included.
JsonToken t = tokens.firstToken();
if (t.isScalarValue()) { // can't be null as we never store empty buffers
JsonParser buffered = tokens.asParser(p);
buffered.nextToken();
SettableBeanProperty extProp = _properties[i].getProperty();
Object result = TypeDeserializer.deserializeIfNatural(buffered, ctxt, extProp.getType());
if (result != null) {
extProp.set(bean, result);
continue;
}
// 26-Oct-2012, tatu: As per [databind#94], must allow use of 'defaultImpl'
if (!_properties[i].hasDefaultType()) {
ctxt.reportInputMismatch(bean.getClass(),
"Missing external type id property '%s'",
_properties[i].getTypePropertyName());
} else {
typeId = _properties[i].getDefaultTypeId();
}
}
} else if (_tokens[i] == null) {
SettableBeanProperty prop = _properties[i].getProperty();
if(prop.isRequired() ||
ctxt.isEnabled(DeserializationFeature.FAIL_ON_MISSING_EXTERNAL_TYPE_ID_PROPERTY)) {
ctxt.reportInputMismatch(bean.getClass(),
"Missing property '%s' for external type id '%s'",
prop.getName(), _properties[i].getTypePropertyName());
}
return bean;
}
_deserializeAndSet(p, ctxt, bean, i, typeId);
}
return bean;
}
/**
* Variant called when creation of the POJO involves buffering of creator properties
* as well as property-based creator.
*/
public Object complete(JsonParser p, DeserializationContext ctxt,
PropertyValueBuffer buffer, PropertyBasedCreator creator)
throws IOException
{
// first things first: deserialize all data buffered:
final int len = _properties.length;
Object[] values = new Object[len];
for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
String typeId = _typeIds[i];
final ExtTypedProperty extProp = _properties[i];
if (typeId == null) {
// let's allow missing both type and property (may already have been set, too)
if (_tokens[i] == null) {
continue;
}
// but not just one
// 26-Oct-2012, tatu: As per [databind#94], must allow use of 'defaultImpl'
if (!extProp.hasDefaultType()) {
ctxt.reportInputMismatch(_beanType,
"Missing external type id property '%s'",
extProp.getTypePropertyName());
} else {
typeId = extProp.getDefaultTypeId();
}
} else if (_tokens[i] == null) {
SettableBeanProperty prop = extProp.getProperty();
if (prop.isRequired() ||
ctxt.isEnabled(DeserializationFeature.FAIL_ON_MISSING_EXTERNAL_TYPE_ID_PROPERTY)) {
ctxt.reportInputMismatch(_beanType,
"Missing property '%s' for external type id '%s'",
prop.getName(), _properties[i].getTypePropertyName());
}
}
if (_tokens[i] != null) {
values[i] = _deserialize(p, ctxt, i, typeId);
}
final SettableBeanProperty prop = extProp.getProperty();
// also: if it's creator prop, fill in
if (prop.getCreatorIndex() >= 0) {
buffer.assignParameter(prop, values[i]);
// [databind#999] And maybe there's creator property for type id too?
SettableBeanProperty typeProp = extProp.getTypeProperty();
// for now, should only be needed for creator properties, too
if ((typeProp != null) && (typeProp.getCreatorIndex() >= 0)) {
// 31-May-2018, tatu: [databind#1328] if id is NOT plain `String`, need to
// apply deserializer... fun fun.
final Object v;
if (typeProp.getType().hasRawClass(String.class)) {
v = typeId;
} else {
TokenBuffer tb = new TokenBuffer(p, ctxt);
tb.writeString(typeId);
v = typeProp.getValueDeserializer().deserialize(tb.asParserOnFirstToken(), ctxt);
tb.close();
}
buffer.assignParameter(typeProp, v);
}
}
}
Object bean = creator.build(ctxt, buffer);
// third: assign non-creator properties
for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
SettableBeanProperty prop = _properties[i].getProperty();
if (prop.getCreatorIndex() < 0) {
prop.set(bean, values[i]);
}
}
return bean;
}
@SuppressWarnings("resource")
protected final Object _deserialize(JsonParser p, DeserializationContext ctxt,
int index, String typeId) throws IOException
{
JsonParser p2 = _tokens[index].asParser(p);
JsonToken t = p2.nextToken();
// 29-Sep-2015, tatu: As per [databind#942], nulls need special support
if (t == JsonToken.VALUE_NULL) {
return null;
}
TokenBuffer merged = new TokenBuffer(p, ctxt);
merged.writeStartArray();
merged.writeString(typeId);
merged.copyCurrentStructure(p2);
merged.writeEndArray();
// needs to point to START_OBJECT (or whatever first token is)
JsonParser mp = merged.asParser(p);
mp.nextToken();
return _properties[index].getProperty().deserialize(mp, ctxt);
}
@SuppressWarnings("resource")
protected final void _deserializeAndSet(JsonParser p, DeserializationContext ctxt,
Object bean, int index, String typeId) throws IOException
{
/* Ok: time to mix type id, value; and we will actually use "wrapper-array"
* style to ensure we can handle all kinds of JSON constructs.
*/
JsonParser p2 = _tokens[index].asParser(p);
JsonToken t = p2.nextToken();
// 29-Sep-2015, tatu: As per [databind#942], nulls need special support
if (t == JsonToken.VALUE_NULL) {
_properties[index].getProperty().set(bean, null);
return;
}
TokenBuffer merged = new TokenBuffer(p, ctxt);
merged.writeStartArray();
merged.writeString(typeId);
merged.copyCurrentStructure(p2);
merged.writeEndArray();
// needs to point to START_OBJECT (or whatever first token is)
JsonParser mp = merged.asParser(p);
mp.nextToken();
_properties[index].getProperty().deserializeAndSet(mp, ctxt, bean);
}
/*
/**********************************************************
/* Helper classes
/**********************************************************
*/
public static class Builder
{
private final JavaType _beanType;
private final List<ExtTypedProperty> _properties = new ArrayList<>();
private final Map<String, Object> _nameToPropertyIndex = new HashMap<>();
protected Builder(JavaType t) {
_beanType = t;
}
public void addExternal(SettableBeanProperty property, TypeDeserializer typeDeser)
{
Integer index = _properties.size();
_properties.add(new ExtTypedProperty(property, typeDeser));
_addPropertyIndex(property.getName(), index);
_addPropertyIndex(typeDeser.getPropertyName(), index);
}
private void _addPropertyIndex(String name, Integer index) {
Object ob = _nameToPropertyIndex.get(name);
if (ob == null) {
_nameToPropertyIndex.put(name, index);
} else if (ob instanceof List<?>) {
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
List<Object> list = (List<Object>) ob;
list.add(index);
} else {
List<Object> list = new LinkedList<>();
list.add(ob);
list.add(index);
_nameToPropertyIndex.put(name, list);
}
}
/**
* Method called after all external properties have been assigned, to further
* link property with polymorphic value with possible property for type id
* itself. This is needed to support type ids as Creator properties.
*
* @since 2.8
*/
public ExternalTypeHandler build(BeanPropertyMap otherProps) {
// 21-Jun-2016, tatu: as per [databind#999], may need to link type id property also
final int len = _properties.size();
ExtTypedProperty[] extProps = new ExtTypedProperty[len];
for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
ExtTypedProperty extProp = _properties.get(i);
String typePropId = extProp.getTypePropertyName();
SettableBeanProperty typeProp = otherProps.find(typePropId);
if (typeProp != null) {
extProp.linkTypeProperty(typeProp);
}
extProps[i] = extProp;
}
return new ExternalTypeHandler(_beanType, extProps, _nameToPropertyIndex,
null, null);
}
}
private final static class ExtTypedProperty
{
private final SettableBeanProperty _property;
private final TypeDeserializer _typeDeserializer;
private final String _typePropertyName;
/**
* @since 2.8
*/
private SettableBeanProperty _typeProperty;
public ExtTypedProperty(SettableBeanProperty property, TypeDeserializer typeDeser)
{
_property = property;
_typeDeserializer = typeDeser;
_typePropertyName = typeDeser.getPropertyName();
}
/**
* @since 2.8
*/
public void linkTypeProperty(SettableBeanProperty p) {
_typeProperty = p;
}
public boolean hasTypePropertyName(String n) {
return n.equals(_typePropertyName);
}
public boolean hasDefaultType() {
return _typeDeserializer.getDefaultImpl() != null;
}
/**
* Specialized called when we need to expose type id of `defaultImpl` when
* serializing: we may need to expose it for assignment to a property, or
* it may be requested as visible for some other reason.
*/
public String getDefaultTypeId() {
Class<?> defaultType = _typeDeserializer.getDefaultImpl();
if (defaultType == null) {
return null;
}
return _typeDeserializer.getTypeIdResolver().idFromValueAndType(null, defaultType);
}
public String getTypePropertyName() { return _typePropertyName; }
public SettableBeanProperty getProperty() {
return _property;
}
/**
* @since 2.8
*/
public SettableBeanProperty getTypeProperty() {
return _typeProperty;
}
}
}