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Elliott Hughes965a4b52017-05-15 10:37:39 -070020.TH PCAP_DATALINK 3PCAP "7 April 2014"
JP Abgrall511eca32014-02-12 13:46:45 -080021.SH NAME
22pcap_datalink \- get the link-layer header type
23.SH SYNOPSIS
24.nf
25.ft B
26#include <pcap/pcap.h>
27.ft
28.LP
29.ft B
30int pcap_datalink(pcap_t *p);
31.ft
32.fi
33.SH DESCRIPTION
Haibo Huangee759ce2021-01-05 21:34:29 -080034.BR pcap_datalink ()
JP Abgrall511eca32014-02-12 13:46:45 -080035returns the link-layer header type for the live capture or ``savefile''
36specified by
37.IR p .
38.PP
39It must not be called on a pcap descriptor created by
Haibo Huangee759ce2021-01-05 21:34:29 -080040.BR \%pcap_create (3PCAP)
JP Abgrall511eca32014-02-12 13:46:45 -080041that has not yet been activated by
Haibo Huangee759ce2021-01-05 21:34:29 -080042.BR \%pcap_activate (3PCAP).
JP Abgrall511eca32014-02-12 13:46:45 -080043.PP
Haibo Huang165065a2018-07-23 17:26:52 -070044.I https://www.tcpdump.org/linktypes.html
JP Abgrall511eca32014-02-12 13:46:45 -080045lists the values
Haibo Huangee759ce2021-01-05 21:34:29 -080046.BR pcap_datalink ()
JP Abgrall511eca32014-02-12 13:46:45 -080047can return and describes the packet formats that
48correspond to those values.
49.PP
50Do
51.B NOT
52assume that the packets for a given capture or ``savefile`` will have
53any given link-layer header type, such as
54.B DLT_EN10MB
55for Ethernet. For example, the "any" device on Linux will have a
56link-layer header type of
57.B DLT_LINUX_SLL
Haibo Huangee759ce2021-01-05 21:34:29 -080058or
59.B DLT_LINUX_SLL2
JP Abgrall511eca32014-02-12 13:46:45 -080060even if all devices on the system at the time the "any" device is opened
61have some other data link type, such as
62.B DLT_EN10MB
63for Ethernet.
64.SH RETURN VALUE
Haibo Huangee759ce2021-01-05 21:34:29 -080065.BR pcap_datalink ()
JP Abgrall511eca32014-02-12 13:46:45 -080066returns the link-layer header type on success and
67.B PCAP_ERROR_NOT_ACTIVATED
68if called on a capture handle that has been created but not activated.
69.SH SEE ALSO
Haibo Huangee759ce2021-01-05 21:34:29 -080070.BR pcap (3PCAP),
71.BR pcap-linktype (@MAN_MISC_INFO@)