| /* |
| * libwebsockets - small server side websockets and web server implementation |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2010-2016 Andy Green <andy@warmcat.com> |
| * |
| * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| * License as published by the Free Software Foundation: |
| * version 2.1 of the License. |
| * |
| * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
| * Lesser General Public License for more details. |
| * |
| * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software |
| * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, |
| * MA 02110-1301 USA |
| */ |
| |
| /** @file */ |
| |
| #ifndef LIBWEBSOCKET_H_3060898B846849FF9F88F5DB59B5950C |
| #define LIBWEBSOCKET_H_3060898B846849FF9F88F5DB59B5950C |
| |
| #ifdef __cplusplus |
| #include <cstddef> |
| #include <cstdarg> |
| #ifdef MBED_OPERATORS |
| #include "mbed-drivers/mbed.h" |
| #include "sal-iface-eth/EthernetInterface.h" |
| #include "sockets/TCPListener.h" |
| #include "sal-stack-lwip/lwipv4_init.h" |
| |
| namespace { |
| } |
| using namespace mbed::Sockets::v0; |
| |
| |
| struct sockaddr_in; |
| struct lws; |
| |
| class lws_conn { |
| public: |
| lws_conn(): |
| ts(NULL), |
| wsi(NULL), |
| writeable(1), |
| awaiting_on_writeable(0) |
| { |
| } |
| |
| public: |
| void set_wsi(struct lws *_wsi) { wsi = _wsi; } |
| int actual_onRX(Socket *s); |
| void onRX(Socket *s); |
| void onError(Socket *s, socket_error_t err); |
| void onDisconnect(TCPStream *s); |
| void onSent(Socket *s, uint16_t len); |
| void serialized_writeable(struct lws *wsi); |
| |
| public: |
| TCPStream *ts; |
| |
| public: |
| struct lws *wsi; |
| char writeable; |
| char awaiting_on_writeable; |
| }; |
| |
| class lws_conn_listener : lws_conn { |
| public: |
| lws_conn_listener(): |
| srv(SOCKET_STACK_LWIP_IPV4) |
| { |
| srv.setOnError(TCPStream::ErrorHandler_t(this, |
| &lws_conn_listener::onError)); |
| } |
| |
| void start(const uint16_t port); /**< start listening */ |
| |
| protected: |
| void onRX(Socket *s); /**< incoming data ready */ |
| void onError(Socket *s, socket_error_t err); /**< if error occurs */ |
| void onIncoming(TCPListener *s, void *impl); /**< new connection */ |
| void onDisconnect(TCPStream *s); /**< disconnection */ |
| |
| public: |
| TCPListener srv; |
| }; |
| |
| #endif |
| |
| extern "C" { |
| #else |
| #include <stdarg.h> |
| #endif |
| |
| #if defined(MBED_OPERATORS) || defined(LWS_WITH_ESP8266) |
| struct sockaddr_in; |
| #define LWS_POSIX 0 |
| #else |
| #define LWS_POSIX 1 |
| #endif |
| |
| #include "lws_config.h" |
| |
| #if defined(WIN32) || defined(_WIN32) |
| #ifndef WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN |
| #define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN |
| #endif |
| |
| #include <winsock2.h> |
| #include <ws2tcpip.h> |
| #include <stddef.h> |
| #include <basetsd.h> |
| #ifndef _WIN32_WCE |
| #include <stdint.h> |
| #include <fcntl.h> |
| #else |
| #define _O_RDONLY 0x0000 |
| #define O_RDONLY _O_RDONLY |
| #endif |
| |
| // Visual studio older than 2015 and WIN_CE has only _stricmp |
| #if (defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1900) || defined(_WIN32_WCE) |
| #define strcasecmp _stricmp |
| #else |
| #define strcasecmp stricmp |
| #endif |
| #define getdtablesize() 30000 |
| |
| #define LWS_INLINE __inline |
| #define LWS_VISIBLE |
| #define LWS_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT |
| #define LWS_WARN_DEPRECATED |
| |
| #ifdef LWS_DLL |
| #ifdef LWS_INTERNAL |
| #define LWS_EXTERN extern __declspec(dllexport) |
| #else |
| #define LWS_EXTERN extern __declspec(dllimport) |
| #endif |
| #else |
| #define LWS_EXTERN |
| #endif |
| |
| #define LWS_INVALID_FILE INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE |
| #define LWS_O_RDONLY _O_RDONLY |
| |
| #if !defined(_MSC_VER) || _MSC_VER < 1900 /* Visual Studio 2015 already defines this in <stdio.h> */ |
| #define snprintf _snprintf |
| #endif |
| |
| #ifndef __func__ |
| #define __func__ __FUNCTION__ |
| #endif |
| |
| #else /* NOT WIN32 */ |
| #include <unistd.h> |
| |
| #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) |
| #include <netinet/in.h> |
| #endif |
| |
| #define LWS_INLINE inline |
| #define LWS_O_RDONLY O_RDONLY |
| |
| #if !defined(MBED_OPERATORS) && !defined(LWS_WITH_ESP8266) |
| #include <poll.h> |
| #include <netdb.h> |
| #define LWS_INVALID_FILE -1 |
| #else |
| #define getdtablesize() (20) |
| #define LWS_INVALID_FILE NULL |
| #endif |
| |
| #if defined(__GNUC__) |
| |
| /* warn_unused_result attribute only supported by GCC 3.4 or later */ |
| #if __GNUC__ >= 4 || (__GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 4) |
| #define LWS_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT __attribute__((warn_unused_result)) |
| #else |
| #define LWS_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT |
| #endif |
| |
| #define LWS_VISIBLE __attribute__((visibility("default"))) |
| #define LWS_WARN_DEPRECATED __attribute__ ((deprecated)) |
| #else |
| #define LWS_VISIBLE |
| #define LWS_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT |
| #define LWS_WARN_DEPRECATED |
| #endif |
| |
| #if defined(__ANDROID__) |
| #include <unistd.h> |
| #define getdtablesize() sysconf(_SC_OPEN_MAX) |
| #endif |
| |
| #endif |
| |
| #ifdef LWS_USE_LIBEV |
| #include <ev.h> |
| #endif /* LWS_USE_LIBEV */ |
| #ifdef LWS_USE_LIBUV |
| #include <uv.h> |
| #endif /* LWS_USE_LIBUV */ |
| |
| #ifndef LWS_EXTERN |
| #define LWS_EXTERN extern |
| #endif |
| |
| #ifdef _WIN32 |
| #define random rand |
| #else |
| #include <sys/time.h> |
| #include <unistd.h> |
| #endif |
| |
| #ifdef LWS_OPENSSL_SUPPORT |
| |
| #ifdef USE_WOLFSSL |
| #ifdef USE_OLD_CYASSL |
| #include <cyassl/openssl/ssl.h> |
| #include <cyassl/error-ssl.h> |
| #else |
| #include <wolfssl/openssl/ssl.h> |
| #include <wolfssl/error-ssl.h> |
| #endif /* not USE_OLD_CYASSL */ |
| #else |
| #if defined(LWS_USE_POLARSSL) |
| #include <polarssl/ssl.h> |
| struct lws_polarssl_context { |
| x509_crt ca; /**< ca */ |
| x509_crt certificate; /**< cert */ |
| rsa_context key; /**< key */ |
| }; |
| typedef struct lws_polarssl_context SSL_CTX; |
| typedef ssl_context SSL; |
| #else |
| #if defined(LWS_USE_MBEDTLS) |
| #include <mbedtls/ssl.h> |
| #else |
| #include <openssl/ssl.h> |
| #include <openssl/err.h> |
| #endif /* not USE_MBEDTLS */ |
| #endif /* not USE_POLARSSL */ |
| #endif /* not USE_WOLFSSL */ |
| #endif |
| |
| |
| #define CONTEXT_PORT_NO_LISTEN -1 |
| |
| /** \defgroup log Logging |
| * |
| * ##Logging |
| * |
| * Lws provides flexible and filterable logging facilities, which can be |
| * used inside lws and in user code. |
| * |
| * Log categories may be individually filtered bitwise, and directed to built-in |
| * sinks for syslog-compatible logging, or a user-defined function. |
| */ |
| ///@{ |
| |
| enum lws_log_levels { |
| LLL_ERR = 1 << 0, |
| LLL_WARN = 1 << 1, |
| LLL_NOTICE = 1 << 2, |
| LLL_INFO = 1 << 3, |
| LLL_DEBUG = 1 << 4, |
| LLL_PARSER = 1 << 5, |
| LLL_HEADER = 1 << 6, |
| LLL_EXT = 1 << 7, |
| LLL_CLIENT = 1 << 8, |
| LLL_LATENCY = 1 << 9, |
| |
| LLL_COUNT = 10 /* set to count of valid flags */ |
| }; |
| |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void _lws_log(int filter, const char *format, ...); |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void _lws_logv(int filter, const char *format, va_list vl); |
| /** |
| * lwsl_timestamp: generate logging timestamp string |
| * |
| * \param level: logging level |
| * \param p: char * buffer to take timestamp |
| * \param len: length of p |
| * |
| * returns length written in p |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lwsl_timestamp(int level, char *p, int len); |
| |
| #define lwsl_err(...) _lws_log(LLL_ERR, __VA_ARGS__) |
| |
| #if !defined(LWS_WITH_NO_LOGS) |
| /* notice, warn and log are always compiled in */ |
| #define lwsl_warn(...) _lws_log(LLL_WARN, __VA_ARGS__) |
| #define lwsl_notice(...) _lws_log(LLL_NOTICE, __VA_ARGS__) |
| #endif |
| /* |
| * weaker logging can be deselected at configure time using --disable-debug |
| * that gets rid of the overhead of checking while keeping _warn and _err |
| * active |
| */ |
| |
| #if defined(LWS_WITH_ESP8266) |
| #undef _DEBUG |
| #endif |
| |
| #ifdef _DEBUG |
| #if defined(LWS_WITH_NO_LOGS) |
| /* notice, warn and log are always compiled in */ |
| //#define lwsl_err(...) _lws_log(LLL_ERR, __VA_ARGS__) |
| #define lwsl_warn(...) _lws_log(LLL_WARN, __VA_ARGS__) |
| #define lwsl_notice(...) _lws_log(LLL_NOTICE, __VA_ARGS__) |
| #endif |
| #define lwsl_info(...) _lws_log(LLL_INFO, __VA_ARGS__) |
| #define lwsl_debug(...) _lws_log(LLL_DEBUG, __VA_ARGS__) |
| #define lwsl_parser(...) _lws_log(LLL_PARSER, __VA_ARGS__) |
| #define lwsl_header(...) _lws_log(LLL_HEADER, __VA_ARGS__) |
| #define lwsl_ext(...) _lws_log(LLL_EXT, __VA_ARGS__) |
| #define lwsl_client(...) _lws_log(LLL_CLIENT, __VA_ARGS__) |
| #define lwsl_latency(...) _lws_log(LLL_LATENCY, __VA_ARGS__) |
| /** |
| * lwsl_hexdump() - helper to hexdump a buffer (DEBUG builds only) |
| * |
| * \param buf: buffer start to dump |
| * \param len: length of buffer to dump |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void lwsl_hexdump(void *buf, size_t len); |
| |
| #else /* no debug */ |
| #if defined(LWS_WITH_NO_LOGS) |
| //#define lwsl_err(...) do {} while(0) |
| #define lwsl_warn(...) do {} while(0) |
| #define lwsl_notice(...) do {} while(0) |
| #endif |
| #define lwsl_info(...) do {} while(0) |
| #define lwsl_debug(...) do {} while(0) |
| #define lwsl_parser(...) do {} while(0) |
| #define lwsl_header(...) do {} while(0) |
| #define lwsl_ext(...) do {} while(0) |
| #define lwsl_client(...) do {} while(0) |
| #define lwsl_latency(...) do {} while(0) |
| #define lwsl_hexdump(a, b) |
| |
| #endif |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_set_log_level() - Set the logging bitfield |
| * \param level: OR together the LLL_ debug contexts you want output from |
| * \param log_emit_function: NULL to leave it as it is, or a user-supplied |
| * function to perform log string emission instead of |
| * the default stderr one. |
| * |
| * log level defaults to "err", "warn" and "notice" contexts enabled and |
| * emission on stderr. |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void |
| lws_set_log_level(int level, |
| void (*log_emit_function)(int level, const char *line)); |
| |
| /** |
| * lwsl_emit_syslog() - helper log emit function writes to system log |
| * |
| * \param level: one of LLL_ log level indexes |
| * \param line: log string |
| * |
| * You use this by passing the function pointer to lws_set_log_level(), to set |
| * it as the log emit function, it is not called directly. |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void |
| lwsl_emit_syslog(int level, const char *line); |
| |
| ///@} |
| |
| |
| #include <stddef.h> |
| |
| #ifndef lws_container_of |
| #define lws_container_of(P,T,M) ((T *)((char *)(P) - offsetof(T, M))) |
| #endif |
| |
| |
| struct lws; |
| #ifndef ARRAY_SIZE |
| #define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof(x[0])) |
| #endif |
| |
| /* api change list for user code to test against */ |
| |
| #define LWS_FEATURE_SERVE_HTTP_FILE_HAS_OTHER_HEADERS_ARG |
| |
| /* the struct lws_protocols has the id field present */ |
| #define LWS_FEATURE_PROTOCOLS_HAS_ID_FIELD |
| |
| /* you can call lws_get_peer_write_allowance */ |
| #define LWS_FEATURE_PROTOCOLS_HAS_PEER_WRITE_ALLOWANCE |
| |
| /* extra parameter introduced in 917f43ab821 */ |
| #define LWS_FEATURE_SERVE_HTTP_FILE_HAS_OTHER_HEADERS_LEN |
| |
| /* File operations stuff exists */ |
| #define LWS_FEATURE_FOPS |
| |
| |
| #if defined(_WIN32) |
| typedef SOCKET lws_sockfd_type; |
| typedef HANDLE lws_filefd_type; |
| #define lws_sockfd_valid(sfd) (!!sfd) |
| struct lws_pollfd { |
| lws_sockfd_type fd; /**< file descriptor */ |
| SHORT events; /**< which events to respond to */ |
| SHORT revents; /**< which events happened */ |
| }; |
| #define LWS_POLLHUP (FD_CLOSE) |
| #define LWS_POLLIN (FD_READ | FD_ACCEPT) |
| #define LWS_POLLOUT (FD_WRITE) |
| #else |
| |
| #if defined(MBED_OPERATORS) |
| /* it's a class lws_conn * */ |
| typedef void * lws_sockfd_type; |
| typedef void * lws_filefd_type; |
| #define lws_sockfd_valid(sfd) (!!sfd) |
| struct pollfd { |
| lws_sockfd_type fd; /**< fd related to */ |
| short events; /**< which POLL... events to respond to */ |
| short revents; /**< which POLL... events occurred */ |
| }; |
| #define POLLIN 0x0001 |
| #define POLLPRI 0x0002 |
| #define POLLOUT 0x0004 |
| #define POLLERR 0x0008 |
| #define POLLHUP 0x0010 |
| #define POLLNVAL 0x0020 |
| |
| struct lws; |
| |
| void * mbed3_create_tcp_stream_socket(void); |
| void mbed3_delete_tcp_stream_socket(void *sockfd); |
| void mbed3_tcp_stream_bind(void *sock, int port, struct lws *); |
| void mbed3_tcp_stream_accept(void *sock, struct lws *); |
| #else |
| #if defined(LWS_WITH_ESP8266) |
| |
| #include <user_interface.h> |
| #include <espconn.h> |
| |
| typedef struct espconn * lws_sockfd_type; |
| typedef void * lws_filefd_type; |
| #define lws_sockfd_valid(sfd) (!!sfd) |
| struct pollfd { |
| lws_sockfd_type fd; /**< fd related to */ |
| short events; /**< which POLL... events to respond to */ |
| short revents; /**< which POLL... events occurred */ |
| }; |
| #define POLLIN 0x0001 |
| #define POLLPRI 0x0002 |
| #define POLLOUT 0x0004 |
| #define POLLERR 0x0008 |
| #define POLLHUP 0x0010 |
| #define POLLNVAL 0x0020 |
| |
| struct lws_vhost; |
| |
| lws_sockfd_type esp8266_create_tcp_listen_socket(struct lws_vhost *vh); |
| void esp8266_tcp_stream_accept(lws_sockfd_type fd, struct lws *wsi); |
| |
| #include <os_type.h> |
| #include <osapi.h> |
| #include "ets_sys.h" |
| |
| int ets_snprintf(char *str, size_t size, const char *format, ...); |
| #define snprintf ets_snprintf |
| |
| typedef os_timer_t uv_timer_t; |
| typedef void uv_cb_t(uv_timer_t *); |
| |
| void os_timer_disarm(void *); |
| void os_timer_setfn(os_timer_t *, os_timer_func_t *, void *); |
| |
| void ets_timer_arm_new(os_timer_t *, int, int, int); |
| |
| //void os_timer_arm(os_timer_t *, int, int); |
| |
| #define UV_VERSION_MAJOR 1 |
| |
| #define lws_uv_getloop(a, b) (NULL) |
| |
| static inline void uv_timer_init(void *l, uv_timer_t *t) |
| { |
| (void)l; |
| memset(t, 0, sizeof(*t)); |
| os_timer_disarm(t); |
| } |
| |
| static inline void uv_timer_start(uv_timer_t *t, uv_cb_t *cb, int first, int rep) |
| { |
| os_timer_setfn(t, (os_timer_func_t *)cb, t); |
| /* ms, repeat */ |
| os_timer_arm(t, first, !!rep); |
| } |
| |
| static inline void uv_timer_stop(uv_timer_t *t) |
| { |
| os_timer_disarm(t); |
| } |
| |
| #else |
| typedef int lws_sockfd_type; |
| typedef int lws_filefd_type; |
| #define lws_sockfd_valid(sfd) (sfd >= 0) |
| #endif |
| #endif |
| |
| #define lws_pollfd pollfd |
| #define LWS_POLLHUP (POLLHUP|POLLERR) |
| #define LWS_POLLIN (POLLIN) |
| #define LWS_POLLOUT (POLLOUT) |
| #endif |
| |
| /** struct lws_pollargs - argument structure for all external poll related calls |
| * passed in via 'in' */ |
| struct lws_pollargs { |
| lws_sockfd_type fd; /**< applicable socket descriptor */ |
| int events; /**< the new event mask */ |
| int prev_events; /**< the previous event mask */ |
| }; |
| |
| struct lws_tokens; |
| struct lws_token_limits; |
| |
| /*! \defgroup wsclose Websocket Close |
| * |
| * ##Websocket close frame control |
| * |
| * When we close a ws connection, we can send a reason code and a short |
| * UTF-8 description back with the close packet. |
| */ |
| ///@{ |
| |
| /* |
| * NOTE: These public enums are part of the abi. If you want to add one, |
| * add it at where specified so existing users are unaffected. |
| */ |
| /** enum lws_close_status - RFC6455 close status codes */ |
| enum lws_close_status { |
| LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NOSTATUS = 0, |
| LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NORMAL = 1000, |
| /**< 1000 indicates a normal closure, meaning that the purpose for |
| which the connection was established has been fulfilled. */ |
| LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_GOINGAWAY = 1001, |
| /**< 1001 indicates that an endpoint is "going away", such as a server |
| going down or a browser having navigated away from a page. */ |
| LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_PROTOCOL_ERR = 1002, |
| /**< 1002 indicates that an endpoint is terminating the connection due |
| to a protocol error. */ |
| LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_UNACCEPTABLE_OPCODE = 1003, |
| /**< 1003 indicates that an endpoint is terminating the connection |
| because it has received a type of data it cannot accept (e.g., an |
| endpoint that understands only text data MAY send this if it |
| receives a binary message). */ |
| LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_RESERVED = 1004, |
| /**< Reserved. The specific meaning might be defined in the future. */ |
| LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NO_STATUS = 1005, |
| /**< 1005 is a reserved value and MUST NOT be set as a status code in a |
| Close control frame by an endpoint. It is designated for use in |
| applications expecting a status code to indicate that no status |
| code was actually present. */ |
| LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_ABNORMAL_CLOSE = 1006, |
| /**< 1006 is a reserved value and MUST NOT be set as a status code in a |
| Close control frame by an endpoint. It is designated for use in |
| applications expecting a status code to indicate that the |
| connection was closed abnormally, e.g., without sending or |
| receiving a Close control frame. */ |
| LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_INVALID_PAYLOAD = 1007, |
| /**< 1007 indicates that an endpoint is terminating the connection |
| because it has received data within a message that was not |
| consistent with the type of the message (e.g., non-UTF-8 [RFC3629] |
| data within a text message). */ |
| LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_POLICY_VIOLATION = 1008, |
| /**< 1008 indicates that an endpoint is terminating the connection |
| because it has received a message that violates its policy. This |
| is a generic status code that can be returned when there is no |
| other more suitable status code (e.g., 1003 or 1009) or if there |
| is a need to hide specific details about the policy. */ |
| LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_MESSAGE_TOO_LARGE = 1009, |
| /**< 1009 indicates that an endpoint is terminating the connection |
| because it has received a message that is too big for it to |
| process. */ |
| LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_EXTENSION_REQUIRED = 1010, |
| /**< 1010 indicates that an endpoint (client) is terminating the |
| connection because it has expected the server to negotiate one or |
| more extension, but the server didn't return them in the response |
| message of the WebSocket handshake. The list of extensions that |
| are needed SHOULD appear in the /reason/ part of the Close frame. |
| Note that this status code is not used by the server, because it |
| can fail the WebSocket handshake instead */ |
| LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_UNEXPECTED_CONDITION = 1011, |
| /**< 1011 indicates that a server is terminating the connection because |
| it encountered an unexpected condition that prevented it from |
| fulfilling the request. */ |
| LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_TLS_FAILURE = 1015, |
| /**< 1015 is a reserved value and MUST NOT be set as a status code in a |
| Close control frame by an endpoint. It is designated for use in |
| applications expecting a status code to indicate that the |
| connection was closed due to a failure to perform a TLS handshake |
| (e.g., the server certificate can't be verified). */ |
| |
| /****** add new things just above ---^ ******/ |
| |
| LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NOSTATUS_CONTEXT_DESTROY = 9999, |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_close_reason - Set reason and aux data to send with Close packet |
| * If you are going to return nonzero from the callback |
| * requesting the connection to close, you can optionally |
| * call this to set the reason the peer will be told if |
| * possible. |
| * |
| * \param wsi: The websocket connection to set the close reason on |
| * \param status: A valid close status from websocket standard |
| * \param buf: NULL or buffer containing up to 124 bytes of auxiliary data |
| * \param len: Length of data in \param buf to send |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void |
| lws_close_reason(struct lws *wsi, enum lws_close_status status, |
| unsigned char *buf, size_t len); |
| |
| ///@} |
| |
| struct lws; |
| struct lws_context; |
| /* needed even with extensions disabled for create context */ |
| struct lws_extension; |
| |
| /*! \defgroup usercb User Callback |
| * |
| * ##User protocol callback |
| * |
| * The protocol callback is the primary way lws interacts with |
| * user code. For one of a list of a few dozen reasons the callback gets |
| * called at some event to be handled. |
| * |
| * All of the events can be ignored, returning 0 is taken as "OK" and returning |
| * nonzero in most cases indicates that the connection should be closed. |
| */ |
| ///@{ |
| |
| |
| /* |
| * NOTE: These public enums are part of the abi. If you want to add one, |
| * add it at where specified so existing users are unaffected. |
| */ |
| /** enum lws_callback_reasons - reason you're getting a protocol callback */ |
| enum lws_callback_reasons { |
| LWS_CALLBACK_ESTABLISHED = 0, |
| /**< (VH) after the server completes a handshake with an incoming |
| * client. If you built the library with ssl support, in is a |
| * pointer to the ssl struct associated with the connection or NULL.*/ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_CONNECTION_ERROR = 1, |
| /**< the request client connection has been unable to complete a |
| * handshake with the remote server. If in is non-NULL, you can |
| * find an error string of length len where it points to |
| * |
| * Diagnostic strings that may be returned include |
| * |
| * "getaddrinfo (ipv6) failed" |
| * "unknown address family" |
| * "getaddrinfo (ipv4) failed" |
| * "set socket opts failed" |
| * "insert wsi failed" |
| * "lws_ssl_client_connect1 failed" |
| * "lws_ssl_client_connect2 failed" |
| * "Peer hung up" |
| * "read failed" |
| * "HS: URI missing" |
| * "HS: Redirect code but no Location" |
| * "HS: URI did not parse" |
| * "HS: Redirect failed" |
| * "HS: Server did not return 200" |
| * "HS: OOM" |
| * "HS: disallowed by client filter" |
| * "HS: disallowed at ESTABLISHED" |
| * "HS: ACCEPT missing" |
| * "HS: ws upgrade response not 101" |
| * "HS: UPGRADE missing" |
| * "HS: Upgrade to something other than websocket" |
| * "HS: CONNECTION missing" |
| * "HS: UPGRADE malformed" |
| * "HS: PROTOCOL malformed" |
| * "HS: Cannot match protocol" |
| * "HS: EXT: list too big" |
| * "HS: EXT: failed setting defaults" |
| * "HS: EXT: failed parsing defaults" |
| * "HS: EXT: failed parsing options" |
| * "HS: EXT: Rejects server options" |
| * "HS: EXT: unknown ext" |
| * "HS: Accept hash wrong" |
| * "HS: Rejected by filter cb" |
| * "HS: OOM" |
| * "HS: SO_SNDBUF failed" |
| * "HS: Rejected at CLIENT_ESTABLISHED" |
| */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_FILTER_PRE_ESTABLISH = 2, |
| /**< this is the last chance for the client user code to examine the |
| * http headers and decide to reject the connection. If the |
| * content in the headers is interesting to the |
| * client (url, etc) it needs to copy it out at |
| * this point since it will be destroyed before |
| * the CLIENT_ESTABLISHED call */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_ESTABLISHED = 3, |
| /**< after your client connection completed |
| * a handshake with the remote server */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_CLOSED = 4, |
| /**< when the websocket session ends */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_CLOSED_HTTP = 5, |
| /**< when a HTTP (non-websocket) session ends */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_RECEIVE = 6, |
| /**< data has appeared for this server endpoint from a |
| * remote client, it can be found at *in and is |
| * len bytes long */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_RECEIVE_PONG = 7, |
| /**< servers receive PONG packets with this callback reason */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_RECEIVE = 8, |
| /**< data has appeared from the server for the client connection, it |
| * can be found at *in and is len bytes long */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_RECEIVE_PONG = 9, |
| /**< clients receive PONG packets with this callback reason */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_WRITEABLE = 10, |
| /**< If you call lws_callback_on_writable() on a connection, you will |
| * get one of these callbacks coming when the connection socket |
| * is able to accept another write packet without blocking. |
| * If it already was able to take another packet without blocking, |
| * you'll get this callback at the next call to the service loop |
| * function. Notice that CLIENTs get LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_WRITEABLE |
| * and servers get LWS_CALLBACK_SERVER_WRITEABLE. */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_SERVER_WRITEABLE = 11, |
| /**< See LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_WRITEABLE */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP = 12, |
| /**< an http request has come from a client that is not |
| * asking to upgrade the connection to a websocket |
| * one. This is a chance to serve http content, |
| * for example, to send a script to the client |
| * which will then open the websockets connection. |
| * in points to the URI path requested and |
| * lws_serve_http_file() makes it very |
| * simple to send back a file to the client. |
| * Normally after sending the file you are done |
| * with the http connection, since the rest of the |
| * activity will come by websockets from the script |
| * that was delivered by http, so you will want to |
| * return 1; to close and free up the connection. */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_BODY = 13, |
| /**< the next len bytes data from the http |
| * request body HTTP connection is now available in in. */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_BODY_COMPLETION = 14, |
| /**< the expected amount of http request body has been delivered */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_FILE_COMPLETION = 15, |
| /**< a file requested to be sent down http link has completed. */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_WRITEABLE = 16, |
| /**< you can write more down the http protocol link now. */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_FILTER_NETWORK_CONNECTION = 17, |
| /**< called when a client connects to |
| * the server at network level; the connection is accepted but then |
| * passed to this callback to decide whether to hang up immediately |
| * or not, based on the client IP. in contains the connection |
| * socket's descriptor. Since the client connection information is |
| * not available yet, wsi still pointing to the main server socket. |
| * Return non-zero to terminate the connection before sending or |
| * receiving anything. Because this happens immediately after the |
| * network connection from the client, there's no websocket protocol |
| * selected yet so this callback is issued only to protocol 0. */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_FILTER_HTTP_CONNECTION = 18, |
| /**< called when the request has |
| * been received and parsed from the client, but the response is |
| * not sent yet. Return non-zero to disallow the connection. |
| * user is a pointer to the connection user space allocation, |
| * in is the URI, eg, "/" |
| * In your handler you can use the public APIs |
| * lws_hdr_total_length() / lws_hdr_copy() to access all of the |
| * headers using the header enums lws_token_indexes from |
| * libwebsockets.h to check for and read the supported header |
| * presence and content before deciding to allow the http |
| * connection to proceed or to kill the connection. */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_SERVER_NEW_CLIENT_INSTANTIATED = 19, |
| /**< A new client just had |
| * been connected, accepted, and instantiated into the pool. This |
| * callback allows setting any relevant property to it. Because this |
| * happens immediately after the instantiation of a new client, |
| * there's no websocket protocol selected yet so this callback is |
| * issued only to protocol 0. Only wsi is defined, pointing to the |
| * new client, and the return value is ignored. */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_FILTER_PROTOCOL_CONNECTION = 20, |
| /**< called when the handshake has |
| * been received and parsed from the client, but the response is |
| * not sent yet. Return non-zero to disallow the connection. |
| * user is a pointer to the connection user space allocation, |
| * in is the requested protocol name |
| * In your handler you can use the public APIs |
| * lws_hdr_total_length() / lws_hdr_copy() to access all of the |
| * headers using the header enums lws_token_indexes from |
| * libwebsockets.h to check for and read the supported header |
| * presence and content before deciding to allow the handshake |
| * to proceed or to kill the connection. */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_OPENSSL_LOAD_EXTRA_CLIENT_VERIFY_CERTS = 21, |
| /**< if configured for |
| * including OpenSSL support, this callback allows your user code |
| * to perform extra SSL_CTX_load_verify_locations() or similar |
| * calls to direct OpenSSL where to find certificates the client |
| * can use to confirm the remote server identity. user is the |
| * OpenSSL SSL_CTX* */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_OPENSSL_LOAD_EXTRA_SERVER_VERIFY_CERTS = 22, |
| /**< if configured for |
| * including OpenSSL support, this callback allows your user code |
| * to load extra certifcates into the server which allow it to |
| * verify the validity of certificates returned by clients. user |
| * is the server's OpenSSL SSL_CTX* */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_OPENSSL_PERFORM_CLIENT_CERT_VERIFICATION = 23, |
| /**< if the libwebsockets vhost was created with the option |
| * LWS_SERVER_OPTION_REQUIRE_VALID_OPENSSL_CLIENT_CERT, then this |
| * callback is generated during OpenSSL verification of the cert |
| * sent from the client. It is sent to protocol[0] callback as |
| * no protocol has been negotiated on the connection yet. |
| * Notice that the libwebsockets context and wsi are both NULL |
| * during this callback. See |
| * http://www.openssl.org/docs/ssl/SSL_CTX_set_verify.html |
| * to understand more detail about the OpenSSL callback that |
| * generates this libwebsockets callback and the meanings of the |
| * arguments passed. In this callback, user is the x509_ctx, |
| * in is the ssl pointer and len is preverify_ok |
| * Notice that this callback maintains libwebsocket return |
| * conventions, return 0 to mean the cert is OK or 1 to fail it. |
| * This also means that if you don't handle this callback then |
| * the default callback action of returning 0 allows the client |
| * certificates. */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_APPEND_HANDSHAKE_HEADER = 24, |
| /**< this callback happens |
| * when a client handshake is being compiled. user is NULL, |
| * in is a char **, it's pointing to a char * which holds the |
| * next location in the header buffer where you can add |
| * headers, and len is the remaining space in the header buffer, |
| * which is typically some hundreds of bytes. So, to add a canned |
| * cookie, your handler code might look similar to: |
| * |
| * char **p = (char **)in; |
| * |
| * if (len < 100) |
| * return 1; |
| * |
| * *p += sprintf(*p, "Cookie: a=b\x0d\x0a"); |
| * |
| * return 0; |
| * |
| * Notice if you add anything, you just have to take care about |
| * the CRLF on the line you added. Obviously this callback is |
| * optional, if you don't handle it everything is fine. |
| * |
| * Notice the callback is coming to protocols[0] all the time, |
| * because there is no specific protocol negotiated yet. */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_CONFIRM_EXTENSION_OKAY = 25, |
| /**< When the server handshake code |
| * sees that it does support a requested extension, before |
| * accepting the extension by additing to the list sent back to |
| * the client it gives this callback just to check that it's okay |
| * to use that extension. It calls back to the requested protocol |
| * and with in being the extension name, len is 0 and user is |
| * valid. Note though at this time the ESTABLISHED callback hasn't |
| * happened yet so if you initialize user content there, user |
| * content during this callback might not be useful for anything. |
| * Notice this callback comes to protocols[0]. */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_CONFIRM_EXTENSION_SUPPORTED = 26, |
| /**< When a client |
| * connection is being prepared to start a handshake to a server, |
| * each supported extension is checked with protocols[0] callback |
| * with this reason, giving the user code a chance to suppress the |
| * claim to support that extension by returning non-zero. If |
| * unhandled, by default 0 will be returned and the extension |
| * support included in the header to the server. Notice this |
| * callback comes to protocols[0]. */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_PROTOCOL_INIT = 27, |
| /**< One-time call per protocol, per-vhost using it, so it can |
| * do initial setup / allocations etc */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_PROTOCOL_DESTROY = 28, |
| /**< One-time call per protocol, per-vhost using it, indicating |
| * this protocol won't get used at all after this callback, the |
| * vhost is getting destroyed. Take the opportunity to |
| * deallocate everything that was allocated by the protocol. */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_WSI_CREATE = 29, |
| /**< outermost (earliest) wsi create notification to protocols[0] */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_WSI_DESTROY = 30, |
| /**< outermost (latest) wsi destroy notification to protocols[0] */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_GET_THREAD_ID = 31, |
| /**< lws can accept callback when writable requests from other |
| * threads, if you implement this callback and return an opaque |
| * current thread ID integer. */ |
| |
| /* external poll() management support */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_ADD_POLL_FD = 32, |
| /**< lws normally deals with its poll() or other event loop |
| * internally, but in the case you are integrating with another |
| * server you will need to have lws sockets share a |
| * polling array with the other server. This and the other |
| * POLL_FD related callbacks let you put your specialized |
| * poll array interface code in the callback for protocol 0, the |
| * first protocol you support, usually the HTTP protocol in the |
| * serving case. |
| * This callback happens when a socket needs to be |
| * added to the polling loop: in points to a struct |
| * lws_pollargs; the fd member of the struct is the file |
| * descriptor, and events contains the active events |
| * |
| * If you are using the internal lws polling / event loop |
| * you can just ignore these callbacks. */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_DEL_POLL_FD = 33, |
| /**< This callback happens when a socket descriptor |
| * needs to be removed from an external polling array. in is |
| * again the struct lws_pollargs containing the fd member |
| * to be removed. If you are using the internal polling |
| * loop, you can just ignore it. */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_CHANGE_MODE_POLL_FD = 34, |
| /**< This callback happens when lws wants to modify the events for |
| * a connection. |
| * in is the struct lws_pollargs with the fd to change. |
| * The new event mask is in events member and the old mask is in |
| * the prev_events member. |
| * If you are using the internal polling loop, you can just ignore |
| * it. */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_LOCK_POLL = 35, |
| /**< These allow the external poll changes driven |
| * by lws to participate in an external thread locking |
| * scheme around the changes, so the whole thing is threadsafe. |
| * These are called around three activities in the library, |
| * - inserting a new wsi in the wsi / fd table (len=1) |
| * - deleting a wsi from the wsi / fd table (len=1) |
| * - changing a wsi's POLLIN/OUT state (len=0) |
| * Locking and unlocking external synchronization objects when |
| * len == 1 allows external threads to be synchronized against |
| * wsi lifecycle changes if it acquires the same lock for the |
| * duration of wsi dereference from the other thread context. */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_UNLOCK_POLL = 36, |
| /**< See LWS_CALLBACK_LOCK_POLL, ignore if using lws internal poll */ |
| |
| LWS_CALLBACK_OPENSSL_CONTEXT_REQUIRES_PRIVATE_KEY = 37, |
| /**< if configured for including OpenSSL support but no private key |
| * file has been specified (ssl_private_key_filepath is NULL), this is |
| * called to allow the user to set the private key directly via |
| * libopenssl and perform further operations if required; this might be |
| * useful in situations where the private key is not directly accessible |
| * by the OS, for example if it is stored on a smartcard. |
| * user is the server's OpenSSL SSL_CTX* */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_WS_PEER_INITIATED_CLOSE = 38, |
| /**< The peer has sent an unsolicited Close WS packet. in and |
| * len are the optional close code (first 2 bytes, network |
| * order) and the optional additional information which is not |
| * defined in the standard, and may be a string or non-human- readable data. |
| * If you return 0 lws will echo the close and then close the |
| * connection. If you return nonzero lws will just close the |
| * connection. */ |
| |
| LWS_CALLBACK_WS_EXT_DEFAULTS = 39, |
| /**< */ |
| |
| LWS_CALLBACK_CGI = 40, |
| /**< */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_CGI_TERMINATED = 41, |
| /**< */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_CGI_STDIN_DATA = 42, |
| /**< */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_CGI_STDIN_COMPLETED = 43, |
| /**< */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_ESTABLISHED_CLIENT_HTTP = 44, |
| /**< */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_CLOSED_CLIENT_HTTP = 45, |
| /**< */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_RECEIVE_CLIENT_HTTP = 46, |
| /**< */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_COMPLETED_CLIENT_HTTP = 47, |
| /**< */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_RECEIVE_CLIENT_HTTP_READ = 48, |
| /**< */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_BIND_PROTOCOL = 49, |
| /**< */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_DROP_PROTOCOL = 50, |
| /**< */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_CHECK_ACCESS_RIGHTS = 51, |
| /**< */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_PROCESS_HTML = 52, |
| /**< */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_ADD_HEADERS = 53, |
| /**< */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_SESSION_INFO = 54, |
| /**< */ |
| |
| LWS_CALLBACK_GS_EVENT = 55, |
| /**< */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_PMO = 56, |
| /**< per-mount options for this connection, called before |
| * the normal LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP when the mount has per-mount |
| * options |
| */ |
| LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_HTTP_WRITEABLE = 57, |
| /**< when doing an HTTP type client connection, you can call |
| * lws_client_http_body_pending(wsi, 1) from |
| * LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_APPEND_HANDSHAKE_HEADER to get these callbacks |
| * sending the HTTP headers. |
| * |
| * From this callback, when you have sent everything, you should let |
| * lws know by calling lws_client_http_body_pending(wsi, 0) |
| */ |
| |
| /****** add new things just above ---^ ******/ |
| |
| LWS_CALLBACK_USER = 1000, |
| /**< user code can use any including / above without fear of clashes */ |
| }; |
| |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * typedef lws_callback_function() - User server actions |
| * \param wsi: Opaque websocket instance pointer |
| * \param reason: The reason for the call |
| * \param user: Pointer to per-session user data allocated by library |
| * \param in: Pointer used for some callback reasons |
| * \param len: Length set for some callback reasons |
| * |
| * This callback is the way the user controls what is served. All the |
| * protocol detail is hidden and handled by the library. |
| * |
| * For each connection / session there is user data allocated that is |
| * pointed to by "user". You set the size of this user data area when |
| * the library is initialized with lws_create_server. |
| */ |
| typedef int |
| lws_callback_function(struct lws *wsi, enum lws_callback_reasons reason, |
| void *user, void *in, size_t len); |
| ///@} |
| |
| /*! \defgroup extensions |
| * |
| * ##Extension releated functions |
| * |
| * Ws defines optional extensions, lws provides the ability to implement these |
| * in user code if so desired. |
| * |
| * We provide one extensions permessage-deflate. |
| */ |
| ///@{ |
| |
| /* |
| * NOTE: These public enums are part of the abi. If you want to add one, |
| * add it at where specified so existing users are unaffected. |
| */ |
| enum lws_extension_callback_reasons { |
| LWS_EXT_CB_SERVER_CONTEXT_CONSTRUCT = 0, |
| LWS_EXT_CB_CLIENT_CONTEXT_CONSTRUCT = 1, |
| LWS_EXT_CB_SERVER_CONTEXT_DESTRUCT = 2, |
| LWS_EXT_CB_CLIENT_CONTEXT_DESTRUCT = 3, |
| LWS_EXT_CB_CONSTRUCT = 4, |
| LWS_EXT_CB_CLIENT_CONSTRUCT = 5, |
| LWS_EXT_CB_CHECK_OK_TO_REALLY_CLOSE = 6, |
| LWS_EXT_CB_CHECK_OK_TO_PROPOSE_EXTENSION = 7, |
| LWS_EXT_CB_DESTROY = 8, |
| LWS_EXT_CB_DESTROY_ANY_WSI_CLOSING = 9, |
| LWS_EXT_CB_ANY_WSI_ESTABLISHED = 10, |
| LWS_EXT_CB_PACKET_RX_PREPARSE = 11, |
| LWS_EXT_CB_PACKET_TX_PRESEND = 12, |
| LWS_EXT_CB_PACKET_TX_DO_SEND = 13, |
| LWS_EXT_CB_HANDSHAKE_REPLY_TX = 14, |
| LWS_EXT_CB_FLUSH_PENDING_TX = 15, |
| LWS_EXT_CB_EXTENDED_PAYLOAD_RX = 16, |
| LWS_EXT_CB_CAN_PROXY_CLIENT_CONNECTION = 17, |
| LWS_EXT_CB_1HZ = 18, |
| LWS_EXT_CB_REQUEST_ON_WRITEABLE = 19, |
| LWS_EXT_CB_IS_WRITEABLE = 20, |
| LWS_EXT_CB_PAYLOAD_TX = 21, |
| LWS_EXT_CB_PAYLOAD_RX = 22, |
| LWS_EXT_CB_OPTION_DEFAULT = 23, |
| LWS_EXT_CB_OPTION_SET = 24, |
| LWS_EXT_CB_OPTION_CONFIRM = 25, |
| LWS_EXT_CB_NAMED_OPTION_SET = 26, |
| |
| /****** add new things just above ---^ ******/ |
| }; |
| |
| /** enum lws_ext_options_types */ |
| enum lws_ext_options_types { |
| EXTARG_NONE, /**< does not take an argument */ |
| EXTARG_DEC, /**< requires a decimal argument */ |
| EXTARG_OPT_DEC /**< may have an optional decimal argument */ |
| |
| /* Add new things just above here ---^ |
| * This is part of the ABI, don't needlessly break compatibility */ |
| }; |
| |
| /** struct lws_ext_options - Option arguments to the extension. These are |
| * used in the negotiation at ws upgrade time. |
| * The helper function lws_ext_parse_options() |
| * uses these to generate callbacks */ |
| struct lws_ext_options { |
| const char *name; /**< Option name, eg, "server_no_context_takeover" */ |
| enum lws_ext_options_types type; /**< What kind of args the option can take */ |
| |
| /* Add new things just above here ---^ |
| * This is part of the ABI, don't needlessly break compatibility */ |
| }; |
| |
| /** struct lws_ext_option_arg */ |
| struct lws_ext_option_arg { |
| const char *option_name; /**< may be NULL, option_index used then */ |
| int option_index; /**< argument ordinal to use if option_name missing */ |
| const char *start; /**< value */ |
| int len; /**< length of value */ |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * typedef lws_extension_callback_function() - Hooks to allow extensions to operate |
| * \param context: Websockets context |
| * \param ext: This extension |
| * \param wsi: Opaque websocket instance pointer |
| * \param reason: The reason for the call |
| * \param user: Pointer to ptr to per-session user data allocated by library |
| * \param in: Pointer used for some callback reasons |
| * \param len: Length set for some callback reasons |
| * |
| * Each extension that is active on a particular connection receives |
| * callbacks during the connection lifetime to allow the extension to |
| * operate on websocket data and manage itself. |
| * |
| * Libwebsockets takes care of allocating and freeing "user" memory for |
| * each active extension on each connection. That is what is pointed to |
| * by the user parameter. |
| * |
| * LWS_EXT_CB_CONSTRUCT: called when the server has decided to |
| * select this extension from the list provided by the client, |
| * just before the server will send back the handshake accepting |
| * the connection with this extension active. This gives the |
| * extension a chance to initialize its connection context found |
| * in user. |
| * |
| * LWS_EXT_CB_CLIENT_CONSTRUCT: same as LWS_EXT_CB_CONSTRUCT |
| * but called when client is instantiating this extension. Some |
| * extensions will work the same on client and server side and then |
| * you can just merge handlers for both CONSTRUCTS. |
| * |
| * LWS_EXT_CB_DESTROY: called when the connection the extension was |
| * being used on is about to be closed and deallocated. It's the |
| * last chance for the extension to deallocate anything it has |
| * allocated in the user data (pointed to by user) before the |
| * user data is deleted. This same callback is used whether you |
| * are in client or server instantiation context. |
| * |
| * LWS_EXT_CB_PACKET_RX_PREPARSE: when this extension was active on |
| * a connection, and a packet of data arrived at the connection, |
| * it is passed to this callback to give the extension a chance to |
| * change the data, eg, decompress it. user is pointing to the |
| * extension's private connection context data, in is pointing |
| * to an lws_tokens struct, it consists of a char * pointer called |
| * token, and an int called token_len. At entry, these are |
| * set to point to the received buffer and set to the content |
| * length. If the extension will grow the content, it should use |
| * a new buffer allocated in its private user context data and |
| * set the pointed-to lws_tokens members to point to its buffer. |
| * |
| * LWS_EXT_CB_PACKET_TX_PRESEND: this works the same way as |
| * LWS_EXT_CB_PACKET_RX_PREPARSE above, except it gives the |
| * extension a chance to change websocket data just before it will |
| * be sent out. Using the same lws_token pointer scheme in in, |
| * the extension can change the buffer and the length to be |
| * transmitted how it likes. Again if it wants to grow the |
| * buffer safely, it should copy the data into its own buffer and |
| * set the lws_tokens token pointer to it. |
| * |
| * LWS_EXT_CB_ARGS_VALIDATE: |
| */ |
| typedef int |
| lws_extension_callback_function(struct lws_context *context, |
| const struct lws_extension *ext, struct lws *wsi, |
| enum lws_extension_callback_reasons reason, |
| void *user, void *in, size_t len); |
| |
| /** struct lws_extension - An extension we support */ |
| struct lws_extension { |
| const char *name; /**< Formal extension name, eg, "permessage-deflate" */ |
| lws_extension_callback_function *callback; /**< Service callback */ |
| const char *client_offer; /**< String containing exts and options client offers */ |
| |
| /* Add new things just above here ---^ |
| * This is part of the ABI, don't needlessly break compatibility */ |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_set_extension_option(): set extension option if possible |
| * |
| * \param wsi: websocket connection |
| * \param ext_name: name of ext, like "permessage-deflate" |
| * \param opt_name: name of option, like "rx_buf_size" |
| * \param opt_val: value to set option to |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_set_extension_option(struct lws *wsi, const char *ext_name, |
| const char *opt_name, const char *opt_val); |
| |
| #ifndef LWS_NO_EXTENSIONS |
| /* lws_get_internal_extensions() - DEPRECATED |
| * |
| * \Deprecated There is no longer a set internal extensions table. The table is provided |
| * by user code along with application-specific settings. See the test |
| * client and server for how to do. |
| */ |
| static LWS_INLINE LWS_WARN_DEPRECATED const struct lws_extension * |
| lws_get_internal_extensions() { return NULL; } |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_ext_parse_options() - deal with parsing negotiated extension options |
| * |
| * \param ext: related extension struct |
| * \param wsi: websocket connection |
| * \param ext_user: per-connection extension private data |
| * \param opts: list of supported options |
| * \param o: option string to parse |
| * \param len: length |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int LWS_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT |
| lws_ext_parse_options(const struct lws_extension *ext, struct lws *wsi, |
| void *ext_user, const struct lws_ext_options *opts, |
| const char *o, int len); |
| #endif |
| |
| /** lws_extension_callback_pm_deflate() - extension for RFC7692 |
| * |
| * \param context: lws context |
| * \param ext: related lws_extension struct |
| * \param wsi: websocket connection |
| * \param reason: incoming callback reason |
| * \param user: per-connection extension private data |
| * \param in: pointer parameter |
| * \param len: length parameter |
| * |
| * Built-in callback implementing RFC7692 permessage-deflate |
| */ |
| LWS_EXTERN |
| int lws_extension_callback_pm_deflate( |
| struct lws_context *context, const struct lws_extension *ext, |
| struct lws *wsi, enum lws_extension_callback_reasons reason, |
| void *user, void *in, size_t len); |
| |
| /* |
| * The internal exts are part of the public abi |
| * If we add more extensions, publish the callback here ------v |
| */ |
| ///@} |
| |
| /*! \defgroup Protocols-and-Plugins Protocols and Plugins |
| * \ingroup lwsapi |
| * |
| * ##Protocol and protocol plugin -related apis |
| * |
| * Protocols bind ws protocol names to a custom callback specific to that |
| * protocol implementaion. |
| * |
| * A list of protocols can be passed in at context creation time, but it is |
| * also legal to leave that NULL and add the protocols and their callback code |
| * using plugins. |
| * |
| * Plugins are much preferable compared to cut and pasting code into an |
| * application each time, since they can be used standalone. |
| */ |
| ///@{ |
| /** struct lws_protocols - List of protocols and handlers client or server |
| * supports. */ |
| |
| struct lws_protocols { |
| const char *name; |
| /**< Protocol name that must match the one given in the client |
| * Javascript new WebSocket(url, 'protocol') name. */ |
| lws_callback_function *callback; |
| /**< The service callback used for this protocol. It allows the |
| * service action for an entire protocol to be encapsulated in |
| * the protocol-specific callback */ |
| size_t per_session_data_size; |
| /**< Each new connection using this protocol gets |
| * this much memory allocated on connection establishment and |
| * freed on connection takedown. A pointer to this per-connection |
| * allocation is passed into the callback in the 'user' parameter */ |
| size_t rx_buffer_size; |
| /**< lws allocates this much space for rx data and informs callback |
| * when something came. Due to rx flow control, the callback may not |
| * be able to consume it all without having to return to the event |
| * loop. That is supported in lws. |
| * |
| * This also controls how much may be sent at once at the moment, |
| * although this is likely to change. |
| */ |
| unsigned int id; |
| /**< ignored by lws, but useful to contain user information bound |
| * to the selected protocol. For example if this protocol was |
| * called "myprotocol-v2", you might set id to 2, and the user |
| * code that acts differently according to the version can do so by |
| * switch (wsi->protocol->id), user code might use some bits as |
| * capability flags based on selected protocol version, etc. */ |
| void *user; /**< ignored by lws, but user code can pass a pointer |
| here it can later access from the protocol callback */ |
| |
| /* Add new things just above here ---^ |
| * This is part of the ABI, don't needlessly break compatibility */ |
| }; |
| |
| struct lws_vhost; |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_vhost_name_to_protocol() - get vhost's protocol object from its name |
| * |
| * \param vh: vhost to search |
| * \param name: protocol name |
| * |
| * Returns NULL or a pointer to the vhost's protocol of the requested name |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN const struct lws_protocols * |
| lws_vhost_name_to_protocol(struct lws_vhost *vh, const char *name); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_get_protocol() - Returns a protocol pointer from a websocket |
| * connection. |
| * \param wsi: pointer to struct websocket you want to know the protocol of |
| * |
| * |
| * Some apis can act on all live connections of a given protocol, |
| * this is how you can get a pointer to the active protocol if needed. |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN const struct lws_protocols * |
| lws_get_protocol(struct lws *wsi); |
| |
| /** lws_protocol_get() - deprecated: use lws_get_protocol */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN const struct lws_protocols * |
| lws_protocol_get(struct lws *wsi) LWS_WARN_DEPRECATED; |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_protocol_vh_priv_zalloc() - Allocate and zero down a protocol's per-vhost |
| * storage |
| * \param vhost: vhost the instance is related to |
| * \param prot: protocol the instance is related to |
| * \param size: bytes to allocate |
| * |
| * Protocols often find it useful to allocate a per-vhost struct, this is a |
| * helper to be called in the per-vhost init LWS_CALLBACK_PROTOCOL_INIT |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void * |
| lws_protocol_vh_priv_zalloc(struct lws_vhost *vhost, const struct lws_protocols *prot, |
| int size); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_protocol_vh_priv_get() - retreive a protocol's per-vhost storage |
| * |
| * \param vhost: vhost the instance is related to |
| * \param prot: protocol the instance is related to |
| * |
| * Recover a pointer to the allocated per-vhost storage for the protocol created |
| * by lws_protocol_vh_priv_zalloc() earlier |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void * |
| lws_protocol_vh_priv_get(struct lws_vhost *vhost, const struct lws_protocols *prot); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_finalize_startup() - drop initial process privileges |
| * |
| * \param context: lws context |
| * |
| * This is called after the end of the vhost protocol initializations, but |
| * you may choose to call it earlier |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_finalize_startup(struct lws_context *context); |
| |
| #ifdef LWS_WITH_PLUGINS |
| |
| /* PLUGINS implies LIBUV */ |
| |
| #define LWS_PLUGIN_API_MAGIC 180 |
| |
| /** struct lws_plugin_capability - how a plugin introduces itself to lws */ |
| struct lws_plugin_capability { |
| unsigned int api_magic; /**< caller fills this in, plugin fills rest */ |
| const struct lws_protocols *protocols; /**< array of supported protocols provided by plugin */ |
| int count_protocols; /**< how many protocols */ |
| const struct lws_extension *extensions; /**< array of extensions provided by plugin */ |
| int count_extensions; /**< how many extensions */ |
| }; |
| |
| typedef int (*lws_plugin_init_func)(struct lws_context *, |
| struct lws_plugin_capability *); |
| typedef int (*lws_plugin_destroy_func)(struct lws_context *); |
| |
| /** struct lws_plugin */ |
| struct lws_plugin { |
| struct lws_plugin *list; /**< linked list */ |
| #if (UV_VERSION_MAJOR > 0) |
| uv_lib_t lib; /**< shared library pointer */ |
| #else |
| void *l; /**< so we can compile on ancient libuv */ |
| #endif |
| char name[64]; /**< name of the plugin */ |
| struct lws_plugin_capability caps; /**< plugin capabilities */ |
| }; |
| |
| #endif |
| |
| ///@} |
| |
| |
| /*! \defgroup generic-sessions plugin: generic-sessions |
| * \ingroup Protocols-and-Plugins |
| * |
| * ##Plugin Generic-sessions related |
| * |
| * generic-sessions plugin provides a reusable, generic session and login / |
| * register / forgot password framework including email verification. |
| */ |
| ///@{ |
| |
| #define LWSGS_EMAIL_CONTENT_SIZE 16384 |
| /**< Maximum size of email we might send */ |
| |
| /* SHA-1 binary and hexified versions */ |
| /** typedef struct lwsgw_hash_bin */ |
| typedef struct { unsigned char bin[20]; /**< binary representation of hash */} lwsgw_hash_bin; |
| /** typedef struct lwsgw_hash */ |
| typedef struct { char id[41]; /**< ascii hex representation of hash */ } lwsgw_hash; |
| |
| /** enum lwsgs_auth_bits */ |
| enum lwsgs_auth_bits { |
| LWSGS_AUTH_LOGGED_IN = 1, /**< user is logged in as somebody */ |
| LWSGS_AUTH_ADMIN = 2, /**< logged in as the admin user */ |
| LWSGS_AUTH_VERIFIED = 4, /**< user has verified his email */ |
| LWSGS_AUTH_FORGOT_FLOW = 8, /**< he just completed "forgot password" flow */ |
| }; |
| |
| /** struct lws_session_info - information about user session status */ |
| struct lws_session_info { |
| char username[32]; /**< username logged in as, or empty string */ |
| char email[100]; /**< email address associated with login, or empty string */ |
| char ip[72]; /**< ip address session was started from */ |
| unsigned int mask; /**< access rights mask associated with session |
| * see enum lwsgs_auth_bits */ |
| char session[42]; /**< session id string, usable as opaque uid when not logged in */ |
| }; |
| |
| /** enum lws_gs_event */ |
| enum lws_gs_event { |
| LWSGSE_CREATED, /**< a new user was created */ |
| LWSGSE_DELETED /**< an existing user was deleted */ |
| }; |
| |
| /** struct lws_gs_event_args */ |
| struct lws_gs_event_args { |
| enum lws_gs_event event; /**< which event happened */ |
| const char *username; /**< which username the event happened to */ |
| const char *email; /**< the email address of that user */ |
| }; |
| |
| ///@} |
| |
| |
| /*! \defgroup context-and-vhost |
| * \ingroup lwsapi |
| * |
| * ##Context and Vhost releated functions |
| * |
| * LWS requires that there is one context, in which you may define multiple |
| * vhosts. Each vhost is a virtual host, with either its own listen port |
| * or sharing an existing one. Each vhost has its own SSL context that can |
| * be set up individually or left disabled. |
| * |
| * If you don't care about multiple "site" support, you can ignore it and |
| * lws will create a single default vhost at context creation time. |
| */ |
| ///@{ |
| |
| /* |
| * NOTE: These public enums are part of the abi. If you want to add one, |
| * add it at where specified so existing users are unaffected. |
| */ |
| |
| /** enum lws_context_options - context and vhost options */ |
| enum lws_context_options { |
| LWS_SERVER_OPTION_REQUIRE_VALID_OPENSSL_CLIENT_CERT = (1 << 1) | |
| (1 << 12), |
| /**< (VH) Don't allow the connection unless the client has a |
| * client cert that we recognize; provides |
| * LWS_SERVER_OPTION_DO_SSL_GLOBAL_INIT */ |
| LWS_SERVER_OPTION_SKIP_SERVER_CANONICAL_NAME = (1 << 2), |
| /**< (CTX) Don't try to get the server's hostname */ |
| LWS_SERVER_OPTION_ALLOW_NON_SSL_ON_SSL_PORT = (1 << 3) | |
| (1 << 12), |
| /**< (VH) Allow non-SSL (plaintext) connections on the same |
| * port as SSL is listening... undermines the security of SSL; |
| * provides LWS_SERVER_OPTION_DO_SSL_GLOBAL_INIT */ |
| LWS_SERVER_OPTION_LIBEV = (1 << 4), |
| /**< (CTX) Use libev event loop */ |
| LWS_SERVER_OPTION_DISABLE_IPV6 = (1 << 5), |
| /**< (VH) Disable IPV6 support */ |
| LWS_SERVER_OPTION_DISABLE_OS_CA_CERTS = (1 << 6), |
| /**< (VH) Don't load OS CA certs, you will need to load your |
| * own CA cert(s) */ |
| LWS_SERVER_OPTION_PEER_CERT_NOT_REQUIRED = (1 << 7), |
| /**< (VH) Accept connections with no valid Cert (eg, selfsigned) */ |
| LWS_SERVER_OPTION_VALIDATE_UTF8 = (1 << 8), |
| /**< (VH) Check UT-8 correctness */ |
| LWS_SERVER_OPTION_SSL_ECDH = (1 << 9) | |
| (1 << 12), |
| /**< (VH) initialize ECDH ciphers */ |
| LWS_SERVER_OPTION_LIBUV = (1 << 10), |
| /**< (CTX) Use libuv event loop */ |
| LWS_SERVER_OPTION_REDIRECT_HTTP_TO_HTTPS = (1 << 11) | |
| (1 << 12), |
| /**< (VH) Use http redirect to force http to https |
| * (deprecated: use mount redirection) */ |
| LWS_SERVER_OPTION_DO_SSL_GLOBAL_INIT = (1 << 12), |
| /**< (CTX) Initialize the SSL library at all */ |
| LWS_SERVER_OPTION_EXPLICIT_VHOSTS = (1 << 13), |
| /**< (CTX) Only create the context when calling context |
| * create api, implies user code will create its own vhosts */ |
| LWS_SERVER_OPTION_UNIX_SOCK = (1 << 14), |
| /**< (VH) Use Unix socket */ |
| LWS_SERVER_OPTION_STS = (1 << 15), |
| /**< (VH) Send Strict Transport Security header, making |
| * clients subsequently go to https even if user asked for http */ |
| LWS_SERVER_OPTION_IPV6_V6ONLY_MODIFY = (1 << 16), |
| /**< (VH) Enable LWS_SERVER_OPTION_IPV6_V6ONLY_VALUE to take effect */ |
| LWS_SERVER_OPTION_IPV6_V6ONLY_VALUE = (1 << 17), |
| /**< (VH) if set, only ipv6 allowed on the vhost */ |
| |
| /****** add new things just above ---^ ******/ |
| }; |
| |
| #define lws_check_opt(c, f) (((c) & (f)) == (f)) |
| |
| /** struct lws_context_creation_info - parameters to create context and /or vhost with |
| * |
| * This is also used to create vhosts.... if LWS_SERVER_OPTION_EXPLICIT_VHOSTS |
| * is not given, then for backwards compatibility one vhost is created at |
| * context-creation time using the info from this struct. |
| * |
| * If LWS_SERVER_OPTION_EXPLICIT_VHOSTS is given, then no vhosts are created |
| * at the same time as the context, they are expected to be created afterwards. |
| */ |
| struct lws_context_creation_info { |
| int port; |
| /**< VHOST: Port to listen on... you can use CONTEXT_PORT_NO_LISTEN to |
| * suppress listening on any port, that's what you want if you are |
| * not running a websocket server at all but just using it as a |
| * client */ |
| const char *iface; |
| /**< VHOST: NULL to bind the listen socket to all interfaces, or the |
| * interface name, eg, "eth2" |
| * If options specifies LWS_SERVER_OPTION_UNIX_SOCK, this member is |
| * the pathname of a UNIX domain socket. you can use the UNIX domain |
| * sockets in abstract namespace, by prepending an at symbol to the |
| * socket name. */ |
| const struct lws_protocols *protocols; |
| /**< VHOST: Array of structures listing supported protocols and a protocol- |
| * specific callback for each one. The list is ended with an |
| * entry that has a NULL callback pointer. */ |
| const struct lws_extension *extensions; |
| /**< VHOST: NULL or array of lws_extension structs listing the |
| * extensions this context supports. */ |
| const struct lws_token_limits *token_limits; |
| /**< CONTEXT: NULL or struct lws_token_limits pointer which is initialized |
| * with a token length limit for each possible WSI_TOKEN_ */ |
| const char *ssl_private_key_password; |
| /**< VHOST: NULL or the passphrase needed for the private key */ |
| const char *ssl_cert_filepath; |
| /**< VHOST: If libwebsockets was compiled to use ssl, and you want |
| * to listen using SSL, set to the filepath to fetch the |
| * server cert from, otherwise NULL for unencrypted */ |
| const char *ssl_private_key_filepath; |
| /**< VHOST: filepath to private key if wanting SSL mode; |
| * if this is set to NULL but sll_cert_filepath is set, the |
| * OPENSSL_CONTEXT_REQUIRES_PRIVATE_KEY callback is called |
| * to allow setting of the private key directly via openSSL |
| * library calls */ |
| const char *ssl_ca_filepath; |
| /**< VHOST: CA certificate filepath or NULL */ |
| const char *ssl_cipher_list; |
| /**< VHOST: List of valid ciphers to use (eg, |
| * "RC4-MD5:RC4-SHA:AES128-SHA:AES256-SHA:HIGH:!DSS:!aNULL" |
| * or you can leave it as NULL to get "DEFAULT" */ |
| const char *http_proxy_address; |
| /**< VHOST: If non-NULL, attempts to proxy via the given address. |
| * If proxy auth is required, use format "username:password\@server:port" */ |
| unsigned int http_proxy_port; |
| /**< VHOST: If http_proxy_address was non-NULL, uses this port */ |
| int gid; |
| /**< CONTEXT: group id to change to after setting listen socket, or -1. */ |
| int uid; |
| /**< CONTEXT: user id to change to after setting listen socket, or -1. */ |
| unsigned int options; |
| /**< VHOST + CONTEXT: 0, or LWS_SERVER_OPTION_... bitfields */ |
| void *user; |
| /**< CONTEXT: optional user pointer that can be recovered via the context |
| * pointer using lws_context_user */ |
| int ka_time; |
| /**< CONTEXT: 0 for no TCP keepalive, otherwise apply this keepalive |
| * timeout to all libwebsocket sockets, client or server */ |
| int ka_probes; |
| /**< CONTEXT: if ka_time was nonzero, after the timeout expires how many |
| * times to try to get a response from the peer before giving up |
| * and killing the connection */ |
| int ka_interval; |
| /**< CONTEXT: if ka_time was nonzero, how long to wait before each ka_probes |
| * attempt */ |
| #ifdef LWS_OPENSSL_SUPPORT |
| SSL_CTX *provided_client_ssl_ctx; |
| /**< CONTEXT: If non-null, swap out libwebsockets ssl |
| * implementation for the one provided by provided_ssl_ctx. |
| * Libwebsockets no longer is responsible for freeing the context |
| * if this option is selected. */ |
| #else /* maintain structure layout either way */ |
| void *provided_client_ssl_ctx; /**< dummy if ssl disabled */ |
| #endif |
| |
| short max_http_header_data; |
| /**< CONTEXT: The max amount of header payload that can be handled |
| * in an http request (unrecognized header payload is dropped) */ |
| short max_http_header_pool; |
| /**< CONTEXT: The max number of connections with http headers that |
| * can be processed simultaneously (the corresponding memory is |
| * allocated for the lifetime of the context). If the pool is |
| * busy new incoming connections must wait for accept until one |
| * becomes free. */ |
| |
| unsigned int count_threads; |
| /**< CONTEXT: how many contexts to create in an array, 0 = 1 */ |
| unsigned int fd_limit_per_thread; |
| /**< CONTEXT: nonzero means restrict each service thread to this |
| * many fds, 0 means the default which is divide the process fd |
| * limit by the number of threads. */ |
| unsigned int timeout_secs; |
| /**< VHOST: various processes involving network roundtrips in the |
| * library are protected from hanging forever by timeouts. If |
| * nonzero, this member lets you set the timeout used in seconds. |
| * Otherwise a default timeout is used. */ |
| const char *ecdh_curve; |
| /**< VHOST: if NULL, defaults to initializing server with "prime256v1" */ |
| const char *vhost_name; |
| /**< VHOST: name of vhost, must match external DNS name used to |
| * access the site, like "warmcat.com" as it's used to match |
| * Host: header and / or SNI name for SSL. */ |
| const char * const *plugin_dirs; |
| /**< CONTEXT: NULL, or NULL-terminated array of directories to |
| * scan for lws protocol plugins at context creation time */ |
| const struct lws_protocol_vhost_options *pvo; |
| /**< VHOST: pointer to optional linked list of per-vhost |
| * options made accessible to protocols */ |
| int keepalive_timeout; |
| /**< VHOST: (default = 0 = 60s) seconds to allow remote |
| * client to hold on to an idle HTTP/1.1 connection */ |
| const char *log_filepath; |
| /**< VHOST: filepath to append logs to... this is opened before |
| * any dropping of initial privileges */ |
| const struct lws_http_mount *mounts; |
| /**< VHOST: optional linked list of mounts for this vhost */ |
| const char *server_string; |
| /**< CONTEXT: string used in HTTP headers to identify server |
| * software, if NULL, "libwebsockets". */ |
| unsigned int pt_serv_buf_size; |
| /**< CONTEXT: 0 = default of 4096. This buffer is used by |
| * various service related features including file serving, it |
| * defines the max chunk of file that can be sent at once. |
| * At the risk of lws having to buffer failed large sends, it |
| * can be increased to, eg, 128KiB to improve throughput. */ |
| unsigned int max_http_header_data2; |
| /**< CONTEXT: if max_http_header_data is 0 and this |
| * is nonzero, this will be used in place of the default. It's |
| * like this for compatibility with the original short version, |
| * this is unsigned int length. */ |
| long ssl_options_set; |
| /**< VHOST: Any bits set here will be set as SSL options */ |
| long ssl_options_clear; |
| /**< VHOST: Any bits set here will be cleared as SSL options */ |
| unsigned short ws_ping_pong_interval; |
| /**< CONTEXT: 0 for none, else interval in seconds between sending |
| * PINGs on idle websocket connections. When the PING is sent, |
| * the PONG must come within the normal timeout_secs timeout period |
| * or the connection will be dropped. |
| * Any RX or TX traffic on the connection restarts the interval timer, |
| * so a connection which always sends or receives something at intervals |
| * less than the interval given here will never send PINGs / expect |
| * PONGs. Conversely as soon as the ws connection is established, an |
| * idle connection will do the PING / PONG roundtrip as soon as |
| * ws_ping_pong_interval seconds has passed without traffic |
| */ |
| |
| /* Add new things just above here ---^ |
| * This is part of the ABI, don't needlessly break compatibility |
| * |
| * The below is to ensure later library versions with new |
| * members added above will see 0 (default) even if the app |
| * was not built against the newer headers. |
| */ |
| |
| void *_unused[8]; /**< dummy */ |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_create_context() - Create the websocket handler |
| * \param info: pointer to struct with parameters |
| * |
| * This function creates the listening socket (if serving) and takes care |
| * of all initialization in one step. |
| * |
| * If option LWS_SERVER_OPTION_EXPLICIT_VHOSTS is given, no vhost is |
| * created; you're expected to create your own vhosts afterwards using |
| * lws_create_vhost(). Otherwise a vhost named "default" is also created |
| * using the information in the vhost-related members, for compatibility. |
| * |
| * After initialization, it returns a struct lws_context * that |
| * represents this server. After calling, user code needs to take care |
| * of calling lws_service() with the context pointer to get the |
| * server's sockets serviced. This must be done in the same process |
| * context as the initialization call. |
| * |
| * The protocol callback functions are called for a handful of events |
| * including http requests coming in, websocket connections becoming |
| * established, and data arriving; it's also called periodically to allow |
| * async transmission. |
| * |
| * HTTP requests are sent always to the FIRST protocol in protocol, since |
| * at that time websocket protocol has not been negotiated. Other |
| * protocols after the first one never see any HTTP callack activity. |
| * |
| * The server created is a simple http server by default; part of the |
| * websocket standard is upgrading this http connection to a websocket one. |
| * |
| * This allows the same server to provide files like scripts and favicon / |
| * images or whatever over http and dynamic data over websockets all in |
| * one place; they're all handled in the user callback. |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN struct lws_context * |
| lws_create_context(struct lws_context_creation_info *info); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_context_destroy() - Destroy the websocket context |
| * \param context: Websocket context |
| * |
| * This function closes any active connections and then frees the |
| * context. After calling this, any further use of the context is |
| * undefined. |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void |
| lws_context_destroy(struct lws_context *context); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_set_proxy() - Setups proxy to lws_context. |
| * \param vhost: pointer to struct lws_vhost you want set proxy for |
| * \param proxy: pointer to c string containing proxy in format address:port |
| * |
| * Returns 0 if proxy string was parsed and proxy was setup. |
| * Returns -1 if proxy is NULL or has incorrect format. |
| * |
| * This is only required if your OS does not provide the http_proxy |
| * environment variable (eg, OSX) |
| * |
| * IMPORTANT! You should call this function right after creation of the |
| * lws_context and before call to connect. If you call this |
| * function after connect behavior is undefined. |
| * This function will override proxy settings made on lws_context |
| * creation with genenv() call. |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_set_proxy(struct lws_vhost *vhost, const char *proxy); |
| |
| |
| struct lws_vhost; |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_create_vhost() - Create a vhost (virtual server context) |
| * \param context: pointer to result of lws_create_context() |
| * \param info: pointer to struct with parameters |
| * |
| * This function creates a virtual server (vhost) using the vhost-related |
| * members of the info struct. You can create many vhosts inside one context |
| * if you created the context with the option LWS_SERVER_OPTION_EXPLICIT_VHOSTS |
| */ |
| LWS_EXTERN LWS_VISIBLE struct lws_vhost * |
| lws_create_vhost(struct lws_context *context, |
| struct lws_context_creation_info *info); |
| |
| /** |
| * lwsws_get_config_globals() - Parse a JSON server config file |
| * \param info: pointer to struct with parameters |
| * \param d: filepath of the config file |
| * \param config_strings: storage for the config strings extracted from JSON, |
| * the pointer is incremented as strings are stored |
| * \param len: pointer to the remaining length left in config_strings |
| * the value is decremented as strings are stored |
| * |
| * This function prepares a n lws_context_creation_info struct with global |
| * settings from a file d. |
| * |
| * Requires CMake option LWS_WITH_LEJP_CONF to have been enabled |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lwsws_get_config_globals(struct lws_context_creation_info *info, const char *d, |
| char **config_strings, int *len); |
| |
| /** |
| * lwsws_get_config_vhosts() - Create vhosts from a JSON server config file |
| * \param context: pointer to result of lws_create_context() |
| * \param info: pointer to struct with parameters |
| * \param d: filepath of the config file |
| * \param config_strings: storage for the config strings extracted from JSON, |
| * the pointer is incremented as strings are stored |
| * \param len: pointer to the remaining length left in config_strings |
| * the value is decremented as strings are stored |
| * |
| * This function creates vhosts into a context according to the settings in |
| *JSON files found in directory d. |
| * |
| * Requires CMake option LWS_WITH_LEJP_CONF to have been enabled |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lwsws_get_config_vhosts(struct lws_context *context, |
| struct lws_context_creation_info *info, const char *d, |
| char **config_strings, int *len); |
| |
| /** lws_vhost_get() - \deprecated deprecated: use lws_get_vhost() */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN struct lws_vhost * |
| lws_vhost_get(struct lws *wsi) LWS_WARN_DEPRECATED; |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_get_vhost() - return the vhost a wsi belongs to |
| * |
| * \param wsi: which connection |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN struct lws_vhost * |
| lws_get_vhost(struct lws *wsi); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_json_dump_vhost() - describe vhost state and stats in JSON |
| * |
| * \param vh: the vhost |
| * \param buf: buffer to fill with JSON |
| * \param len: max length of buf |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_json_dump_vhost(const struct lws_vhost *vh, char *buf, int len); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_json_dump_context() - describe context state and stats in JSON |
| * |
| * \param context: the context |
| * \param buf: buffer to fill with JSON |
| * \param len: max length of buf |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_json_dump_context(const struct lws_context *context, char *buf, int len); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_context_user() - get the user data associated with the context |
| * \param context: Websocket context |
| * |
| * This returns the optional user allocation that can be attached to |
| * the context the sockets live in at context_create time. It's a way |
| * to let all sockets serviced in the same context share data without |
| * using globals statics in the user code. |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void * |
| lws_context_user(struct lws_context *context); |
| |
| /*! \defgroup vhost-mounts Vhost mounts and options |
| * \ingroup context-and-vhost-creation |
| * |
| * ##Vhost mounts and options |
| */ |
| ///@{ |
| /** struct lws_protocol_vhost_options - linked list of per-vhost protocol |
| * name=value options |
| * |
| * This provides a general way to attach a linked-list of name=value pairs, |
| * which can also have an optional child link-list using the options member. |
| */ |
| struct lws_protocol_vhost_options { |
| const struct lws_protocol_vhost_options *next; /**< linked list */ |
| const struct lws_protocol_vhost_options *options; /**< child linked-list of more options for this node */ |
| const char *name; /**< name of name=value pair */ |
| const char *value; /**< value of name=value pair */ |
| }; |
| |
| /** enum lws_mount_protocols |
| * This specifies the mount protocol for a mountpoint, whether it is to be |
| * served from a filesystem, or it is a cgi etc. |
| */ |
| enum lws_mount_protocols { |
| LWSMPRO_HTTP = 0, /**< not supported yet */ |
| LWSMPRO_HTTPS = 1, /**< not supported yet */ |
| LWSMPRO_FILE = 2, /**< serve from filesystem directory */ |
| LWSMPRO_CGI = 3, /**< pass to CGI to handle */ |
| LWSMPRO_REDIR_HTTP = 4, /**< redirect to http:// url */ |
| LWSMPRO_REDIR_HTTPS = 5, /**< redirect to https:// url */ |
| LWSMPRO_CALLBACK = 6, /**< hand by named protocol's callback */ |
| }; |
| |
| /** struct lws_http_mount |
| * |
| * arguments for mounting something in a vhost's url namespace |
| */ |
| struct lws_http_mount { |
| const struct lws_http_mount *mount_next; |
| /**< pointer to next struct lws_http_mount */ |
| const char *mountpoint; |
| /**< mountpoint in http pathspace, eg, "/" */ |
| const char *origin; |
| /**< path to be mounted, eg, "/var/www/warmcat.com" */ |
| const char *def; |
| /**< default target, eg, "index.html" */ |
| const char *protocol; |
| /**<"protocol-name" to handle mount */ |
| |
| const struct lws_protocol_vhost_options *cgienv; |
| /**< optional linked-list of cgi options. These are created |
| * as environment variables for the cgi process |
| */ |
| const struct lws_protocol_vhost_options *extra_mimetypes; |
| /**< optional linked-list of mimetype mappings */ |
| const struct lws_protocol_vhost_options *interpret; |
| /**< optional linked-list of files to be interpreted */ |
| |
| int cgi_timeout; |
| /**< seconds cgi is allowed to live, if cgi://mount type */ |
| int cache_max_age; |
| /**< max-age for reuse of client cache of files, seconds */ |
| unsigned int auth_mask; |
| /**< bits set here must be set for authorized client session */ |
| |
| unsigned int cache_reusable:1; /**< set if client cache may reuse this */ |
| unsigned int cache_revalidate:1; /**< set if client cache should revalidate on use */ |
| unsigned int cache_intermediaries:1; /**< set if intermediaries are allowed to cache */ |
| |
| unsigned char origin_protocol; /**< one of enum lws_mount_protocols */ |
| unsigned char mountpoint_len; /**< length of mountpoint string */ |
| }; |
| ///@} |
| ///@} |
| |
| /*! \defgroup client |
| * \ingroup lwsapi |
| * |
| * ##Client releated functions |
| * */ |
| ///@{ |
| |
| /** enum lws_client_connect_ssl_connection_flags - flags that may be used |
| * with struct lws_client_connect_info ssl_connection member to control if |
| * and how SSL checks apply to the client connection being created |
| */ |
| |
| enum lws_client_connect_ssl_connection_flags { |
| LCCSCF_USE_SSL = (1 << 0), |
| LCCSCF_ALLOW_SELFSIGNED = (1 << 1), |
| LCCSCF_SKIP_SERVER_CERT_HOSTNAME_CHECK = (1 << 2) |
| }; |
| |
| /** struct lws_client_connect_info - parameters to connect with when using |
| * lws_client_connect_via_info() */ |
| |
| struct lws_client_connect_info { |
| struct lws_context *context; |
| /**< lws context to create connection in */ |
| const char *address; |
| /**< remote address to connect to */ |
| int port; |
| /**< remote port to connect to */ |
| int ssl_connection; |
| /**< nonzero for ssl */ |
| const char *path; |
| /**< uri path */ |
| const char *host; |
| /**< content of host header */ |
| const char *origin; |
| /**< content of origin header */ |
| const char *protocol; |
| /**< list of ws protocols we could accept */ |
| int ietf_version_or_minus_one; |
| /**< deprecated: currently leave at 0 or -1 */ |
| void *userdata; |
| /**< if non-NULL, use this as wsi user_data instead of malloc it */ |
| const struct lws_extension *client_exts; |
| /**< array of extensions that may be used on connection */ |
| const char *method; |
| /**< if non-NULL, do this http method instead of ws[s] upgrade. |
| * use "GET" to be a simple http client connection */ |
| struct lws *parent_wsi; |
| /**< if another wsi is responsible for this connection, give it here. |
| * this is used to make sure if the parent closes so do any |
| * child connections first. */ |
| const char *uri_replace_from; |
| /**< if non-NULL, when this string is found in URIs in |
| * text/html content-encoding, it's replaced with uri_replace_to */ |
| const char *uri_replace_to; |
| /**< see uri_replace_from */ |
| struct lws_vhost *vhost; |
| /**< vhost to bind to (used to determine related SSL_CTX) */ |
| struct lws **pwsi; |
| /**< if not NULL, store the new wsi here early in the connection |
| * process. Although we return the new wsi, the call to create the |
| * client connection does progress the connection somewhat and may |
| * meet an error that will result in the connection being scrubbed and |
| * NULL returned. While the wsi exists though, he may process a |
| * callback like CLIENT_CONNECTION_ERROR with his wsi: this gives the |
| * user callback a way to identify which wsi it is that faced the error |
| * even before the new wsi is returned and even if ultimately no wsi |
| * is returned. |
| */ |
| |
| /* Add new things just above here ---^ |
| * This is part of the ABI, don't needlessly break compatibility |
| * |
| * The below is to ensure later library versions with new |
| * members added above will see 0 (default) even if the app |
| * was not built against the newer headers. |
| */ |
| |
| void *_unused[4]; /**< dummy */ |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_client_connect_via_info() - Connect to another websocket server |
| * \param ccinfo: pointer to lws_client_connect_info struct |
| * |
| * This function creates a connection to a remote server using the |
| * information provided in ccinfo. |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN struct lws * |
| lws_client_connect_via_info(struct lws_client_connect_info * ccinfo); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_client_connect() - Connect to another websocket server |
| * \deprecated DEPRECATED use lws_client_connect_via_info |
| * \param clients: Websocket context |
| * \param address: Remote server address, eg, "myserver.com" |
| * \param port: Port to connect to on the remote server, eg, 80 |
| * \param ssl_connection: 0 = ws://, 1 = wss:// encrypted, 2 = wss:// allow self |
| * signed certs |
| * \param path: Websocket path on server |
| * \param host: Hostname on server |
| * \param origin: Socket origin name |
| * \param protocol: Comma-separated list of protocols being asked for from |
| * the server, or just one. The server will pick the one it |
| * likes best. If you don't want to specify a protocol, which is |
| * legal, use NULL here. |
| * \param ietf_version_or_minus_one: -1 to ask to connect using the default, latest |
| * protocol supported, or the specific protocol ordinal |
| * |
| * This function creates a connection to a remote server |
| */ |
| /* deprecated, use lws_client_connect_via_info() */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN struct lws * LWS_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT |
| lws_client_connect(struct lws_context *clients, const char *address, |
| int port, int ssl_connection, const char *path, |
| const char *host, const char *origin, const char *protocol, |
| int ietf_version_or_minus_one) LWS_WARN_DEPRECATED; |
| /* deprecated, use lws_client_connect_via_info() */ |
| /** |
| * lws_client_connect_extended() - Connect to another websocket server |
| * \deprecated DEPRECATED use lws_client_connect_via_info |
| * \param clients: Websocket context |
| * \param address: Remote server address, eg, "myserver.com" |
| * \param port: Port to connect to on the remote server, eg, 80 |
| * \param ssl_connection: 0 = ws://, 1 = wss:// encrypted, 2 = wss:// allow self |
| * signed certs |
| * \param path: Websocket path on server |
| * \param host: Hostname on server |
| * \param origin: Socket origin name |
| * \param protocol: Comma-separated list of protocols being asked for from |
| * the server, or just one. The server will pick the one it |
| * likes best. |
| * \param ietf_version_or_minus_one: -1 to ask to connect using the default, latest |
| * protocol supported, or the specific protocol ordinal |
| * \param userdata: Pre-allocated user data |
| * |
| * This function creates a connection to a remote server |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN struct lws * LWS_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT |
| lws_client_connect_extended(struct lws_context *clients, const char *address, |
| int port, int ssl_connection, const char *path, |
| const char *host, const char *origin, |
| const char *protocol, int ietf_version_or_minus_one, |
| void *userdata) LWS_WARN_DEPRECATED; |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_init_vhost_client_ssl() - also enable client SSL on an existing vhost |
| * |
| * \param info: client ssl related info |
| * \param vhost: which vhost to initialize client ssl operations on |
| * |
| * You only need to call this if you plan on using SSL client connections on |
| * the vhost. For non-SSL client connections, it's not necessary to call this. |
| * |
| * The following members of info are used during the call |
| * |
| * - options must have LWS_SERVER_OPTION_DO_SSL_GLOBAL_INIT set, |
| * otherwise the call does nothing |
| * - provided_client_ssl_ctx must be NULL to get a generated client |
| * ssl context, otherwise you can pass a prepared one in by setting it |
| * - ssl_cipher_list may be NULL or set to the client valid cipher list |
| * - ssl_ca_filepath may be NULL or client cert filepath |
| * - ssl_cert_filepath may be NULL or client cert filepath |
| * - ssl_private_key_filepath may be NULL or client cert private key |
| * |
| * You must create your vhost explicitly if you want to use this, so you have |
| * a pointer to the vhost. Create the context first with the option flag |
| * LWS_SERVER_OPTION_EXPLICIT_VHOSTS and then call lws_create_vhost() with |
| * the same info struct. |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_init_vhost_client_ssl(const struct lws_context_creation_info *info, |
| struct lws_vhost *vhost); |
| |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_http_client_read(struct lws *wsi, char **buf, int *len); |
| |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void |
| lws_client_http_body_pending(struct lws *wsi, int something_left_to_send); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_client_http_body_pending() - control if client connection neeeds to send body |
| * |
| * \param wsi: client connection |
| * \param something_left_to_send: nonzero if need to send more body, 0 (default) |
| * if nothing more to send |
| * |
| * If you will send payload data with your HTTP client connection, eg, for POST, |
| * when you set the related http headers in |
| * LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_APPEND_HANDSHAKE_HEADER callback you should also call |
| * this API with something_left_to_send nonzero, and call |
| * lws_callback_on_writable(wsi); |
| * |
| * After sending the headers, lws will call your callback with |
| * LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_HTTP_WRITEABLE reason when writable. You can send the |
| * next part of the http body payload, calling lws_callback_on_writable(wsi); |
| * if there is more to come, or lws_client_http_body_pending(wsi, 0); to |
| * let lws know the last part is sent and the connection can move on. |
| */ |
| |
| ///@} |
| |
| /** \defgroup service Built-in service loop entry |
| * |
| * ##Built-in service loop entry |
| * |
| * If you're not using libev / libuv, these apis are needed to enter the poll() |
| * wait in lws and service any connections with pending events. |
| */ |
| ///@{ |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_service() - Service any pending websocket activity |
| * \param context: Websocket context |
| * \param timeout_ms: Timeout for poll; 0 means return immediately if nothing needed |
| * service otherwise block and service immediately, returning |
| * after the timeout if nothing needed service. |
| * |
| * This function deals with any pending websocket traffic, for three |
| * kinds of event. It handles these events on both server and client |
| * types of connection the same. |
| * |
| * 1) Accept new connections to our context's server |
| * |
| * 2) Call the receive callback for incoming frame data received by |
| * server or client connections. |
| * |
| * You need to call this service function periodically to all the above |
| * functions to happen; if your application is single-threaded you can |
| * just call it in your main event loop. |
| * |
| * Alternatively you can fork a new process that asynchronously handles |
| * calling this service in a loop. In that case you are happy if this |
| * call blocks your thread until it needs to take care of something and |
| * would call it with a large nonzero timeout. Your loop then takes no |
| * CPU while there is nothing happening. |
| * |
| * If you are calling it in a single-threaded app, you don't want it to |
| * wait around blocking other things in your loop from happening, so you |
| * would call it with a timeout_ms of 0, so it returns immediately if |
| * nothing is pending, or as soon as it services whatever was pending. |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_service(struct lws_context *context, int timeout_ms); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_service() - Service any pending websocket activity |
| * |
| * \param context: Websocket context |
| * \param timeout_ms: Timeout for poll; 0 means return immediately if nothing needed |
| * service otherwise block and service immediately, returning |
| * after the timeout if nothing needed service. |
| * |
| * Same as lws_service(), but for a specific thread service index. Only needed |
| * if you are spawning multiple service threads. |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_service_tsi(struct lws_context *context, int timeout_ms, int tsi); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_cancel_service_pt() - Cancel servicing of pending socket activity |
| * on one thread |
| * \param wsi: Cancel service on the thread this wsi is serviced by |
| * |
| * This function lets a call to lws_service() waiting for a timeout |
| * immediately return. |
| * |
| * It works by creating a phony event and then swallowing it silently. |
| * |
| * The reason it may be needed is when waiting in poll(), changes to |
| * the event masks are ignored by the OS until poll() is reentered. This |
| * lets you halt the poll() wait and make the reentry happen immediately |
| * instead of having the wait out the rest of the poll timeout. |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void |
| lws_cancel_service_pt(struct lws *wsi); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_cancel_service() - Cancel wait for new pending socket activity |
| * \param context: Websocket context |
| * |
| * This function let a call to lws_service() waiting for a timeout |
| * immediately return. |
| * |
| * What it basically does is provide a fake event that will be swallowed, |
| * so the wait in poll() is ended. That's useful because poll() doesn't |
| * attend to changes in POLLIN/OUT/ERR until it re-enters the wait. |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void |
| lws_cancel_service(struct lws_context *context); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_service_fd() - Service polled socket with something waiting |
| * \param context: Websocket context |
| * \param pollfd: The pollfd entry describing the socket fd and which events |
| * happened. |
| * |
| * This function takes a pollfd that has POLLIN or POLLOUT activity and |
| * services it according to the state of the associated |
| * struct lws. |
| * |
| * The one call deals with all "service" that might happen on a socket |
| * including listen accepts, http files as well as websocket protocol. |
| * |
| * If a pollfd says it has something, you can just pass it to |
| * lws_service_fd() whether it is a socket handled by lws or not. |
| * If it sees it is a lws socket, the traffic will be handled and |
| * pollfd->revents will be zeroed now. |
| * |
| * If the socket is foreign to lws, it leaves revents alone. So you can |
| * see if you should service yourself by checking the pollfd revents |
| * after letting lws try to service it. |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_service_fd(struct lws_context *context, struct lws_pollfd *pollfd); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_service_fd_tsi() - Service polled socket in specific service thread |
| * \param context: Websocket context |
| * \param pollfd: The pollfd entry describing the socket fd and which events |
| * happened. |
| * \param tsi: thread service index |
| * |
| * Same as lws_service_fd() but used with multiple service threads |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_service_fd_tsi(struct lws_context *context, struct lws_pollfd *pollfd, |
| int tsi); |
| |
| ///@} |
| |
| /*! \defgroup http HTTP |
| |
| Modules related to handling HTTP |
| */ |
| //@{ |
| |
| /*! \defgroup httpft HTTP File transfer |
| * \ingroup http |
| |
| APIs for sending local files in response to HTTP requests |
| */ |
| //@{ |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_get_mimetype() - Determine mimetype to use from filename |
| * |
| * \param file: filename |
| * \param m: NULL, or mount context |
| * |
| * This uses a canned list of known filetypes first, if no match and m is |
| * non-NULL, then tries a list of per-mount file suffix to mimtype mappings. |
| * |
| * Returns either NULL or a pointer to the mimetype matching the file. |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN const char * |
| lws_get_mimetype(const char *file, const struct lws_http_mount *m); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_serve_http_file() - Send a file back to the client using http |
| * \param wsi: Websocket instance (available from user callback) |
| * \param file: The file to issue over http |
| * \param content_type: The http content type, eg, text/html |
| * \param other_headers: NULL or pointer to header string |
| * \param other_headers_len: length of the other headers if non-NULL |
| * |
| * This function is intended to be called from the callback in response |
| * to http requests from the client. It allows the callback to issue |
| * local files down the http link in a single step. |
| * |
| * Returning <0 indicates error and the wsi should be closed. Returning |
| * >0 indicates the file was completely sent and |
| * lws_http_transaction_completed() called on the wsi (and close if != 0) |
| * ==0 indicates the file transfer is started and needs more service later, |
| * the wsi should be left alone. |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_serve_http_file(struct lws *wsi, const char *file, const char *content_type, |
| const char *other_headers, int other_headers_len); |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_serve_http_file_fragment(struct lws *wsi); |
| //@} |
| |
| /*! \defgroup html-chunked-substitution HTML Chunked Substitution |
| * \ingroup http |
| * |
| * ##HTML chunked Substitution |
| * |
| * APIs for receiving chunks of text, replacing a set of variable names via |
| * a callback, and then prepending and appending HTML chunked encoding |
| * headers. |
| */ |
| //@{ |
| |
| enum http_status { |
| HTTP_STATUS_OK = 200, |
| HTTP_STATUS_NO_CONTENT = 204, |
| |
| HTTP_STATUS_MOVED_PERMANENTLY = 301, |
| HTTP_STATUS_FOUND = 302, |
| HTTP_STATUS_SEE_OTHER = 303, |
| |
| HTTP_STATUS_BAD_REQUEST = 400, |
| HTTP_STATUS_UNAUTHORIZED, |
| HTTP_STATUS_PAYMENT_REQUIRED, |
| HTTP_STATUS_FORBIDDEN, |
| HTTP_STATUS_NOT_FOUND, |
| HTTP_STATUS_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED, |
| HTTP_STATUS_NOT_ACCEPTABLE, |
| HTTP_STATUS_PROXY_AUTH_REQUIRED, |
| HTTP_STATUS_REQUEST_TIMEOUT, |
| HTTP_STATUS_CONFLICT, |
| HTTP_STATUS_GONE, |
| HTTP_STATUS_LENGTH_REQUIRED, |
| HTTP_STATUS_PRECONDITION_FAILED, |
| HTTP_STATUS_REQ_ENTITY_TOO_LARGE, |
| HTTP_STATUS_REQ_URI_TOO_LONG, |
| HTTP_STATUS_UNSUPPORTED_MEDIA_TYPE, |
| HTTP_STATUS_REQ_RANGE_NOT_SATISFIABLE, |
| HTTP_STATUS_EXPECTATION_FAILED, |
| |
| HTTP_STATUS_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR = 500, |
| HTTP_STATUS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, |
| HTTP_STATUS_BAD_GATEWAY, |
| HTTP_STATUS_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE, |
| HTTP_STATUS_GATEWAY_TIMEOUT, |
| HTTP_STATUS_HTTP_VERSION_NOT_SUPPORTED, |
| }; |
| |
| struct lws_process_html_args { |
| char *p; /**< pointer to the buffer containing the data */ |
| int len; /**< length of the original data at p */ |
| int max_len; /**< maximum length we can grow the data to */ |
| int final; /**< set if this is the last chunk of the file */ |
| }; |
| |
| typedef const char *(*lws_process_html_state_cb)(void *data, int index); |
| |
| struct lws_process_html_state { |
| char *start; /**< pointer to start of match */ |
| char swallow[16]; /**< matched character buffer */ |
| int pos; /**< position in match */ |
| void *data; /**< opaque pointer */ |
| const char * const *vars; /**< list of variable names */ |
| int count_vars; /**< count of variable names */ |
| |
| lws_process_html_state_cb replace; /**< called on match to perform substitution */ |
| }; |
| |
| /*! lws_chunked_html_process() - generic chunked substitution |
| * \param args: buffer to process using chunked encoding |
| * \param s: current processing state |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_chunked_html_process(struct lws_process_html_args *args, |
| struct lws_process_html_state *s); |
| //@} |
| |
| /** \defgroup HTTP-headers-read HTTP headers: read |
| * \ingroup http |
| * |
| * ##HTTP header releated functions |
| * |
| * In lws the client http headers are temporarily stored in a pool, only for the |
| * duration of the http part of the handshake. It's because in most cases, |
| * the header content is ignored for the whole rest of the connection lifetime |
| * and would then just be taking up space needlessly. |
| * |
| * During LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP when the URI path is delivered is the last time |
| * the http headers are still allocated, you can use these apis then to |
| * look at and copy out interesting header content (cookies, etc) |
| * |
| * Notice that the header total length reported does not include a terminating |
| * '\0', however you must allocate for it when using the _copy apis. So the |
| * length reported for a header containing "123" is 3, but you must provide |
| * a buffer of length 4 so that "123\0" may be copied into it, or the copy |
| * will fail with a nonzero return code. |
| * |
| * In the special case of URL arguments, like ?x=1&y=2, the arguments are |
| * stored in a token named for the method, eg, WSI_TOKEN_GET_URI if it |
| * was a GET or WSI_TOKEN_POST_URI if POST. You can check the total |
| * length to confirm the method. |
| * |
| * For URL arguments, each argument is stored urldecoded in a "fragment", so |
| * you can use the fragment-aware api lws_hdr_copy_fragment() to access each |
| * argument in turn: the fragments contain urldecoded strings like x=1 or y=2. |
| * |
| * As a convenience, lws has an api that will find the fragment with a |
| * given name= part, lws_get_urlarg_by_name(). |
| */ |
| ///@{ |
| |
| /** struct lws_tokens |
| * you need these to look at headers that have been parsed if using the |
| * LWS_CALLBACK_FILTER_CONNECTION callback. If a header from the enum |
| * list below is absent, .token = NULL and token_len = 0. Otherwise .token |
| * points to .token_len chars containing that header content. |
| */ |
| struct lws_tokens { |
| char *token; /**< pointer to start of the token */ |
| int token_len; /**< length of the token's value */ |
| }; |
| |
| /* enum lws_token_indexes |
| * these have to be kept in sync with lextable.h / minilex.c |
| * |
| * NOTE: These public enums are part of the abi. If you want to add one, |
| * add it at where specified so existing users are unaffected. |
| */ |
| enum lws_token_indexes { |
| WSI_TOKEN_GET_URI = 0, |
| WSI_TOKEN_POST_URI = 1, |
| WSI_TOKEN_OPTIONS_URI = 2, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HOST = 3, |
| WSI_TOKEN_CONNECTION = 4, |
| WSI_TOKEN_UPGRADE = 5, |
| WSI_TOKEN_ORIGIN = 6, |
| WSI_TOKEN_DRAFT = 7, |
| WSI_TOKEN_CHALLENGE = 8, |
| WSI_TOKEN_EXTENSIONS = 9, |
| WSI_TOKEN_KEY1 = 10, |
| WSI_TOKEN_KEY2 = 11, |
| WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL = 12, |
| WSI_TOKEN_ACCEPT = 13, |
| WSI_TOKEN_NONCE = 14, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP = 15, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP2_SETTINGS = 16, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_ACCEPT = 17, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_AC_REQUEST_HEADERS = 18, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE = 19, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH = 20, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING = 21, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE = 22, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_PRAGMA = 23, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CACHE_CONTROL = 24, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_AUTHORIZATION = 25, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_COOKIE = 26, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH = 27, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_TYPE = 28, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_DATE = 29, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_RANGE = 30, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_REFERER = 31, |
| WSI_TOKEN_KEY = 32, |
| WSI_TOKEN_VERSION = 33, |
| WSI_TOKEN_SWORIGIN = 34, |
| |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_COLON_AUTHORITY = 35, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_COLON_METHOD = 36, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_COLON_PATH = 37, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_COLON_SCHEME = 38, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_COLON_STATUS = 39, |
| |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_ACCEPT_CHARSET = 40, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_ACCEPT_RANGES = 41, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_ACCESS_CONTROL_ALLOW_ORIGIN = 42, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_AGE = 43, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_ALLOW = 44, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_DISPOSITION = 45, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_ENCODING = 46, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_LANGUAGE = 47, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_LOCATION = 48, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_RANGE = 49, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_ETAG = 50, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_EXPECT = 51, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_EXPIRES = 52, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_FROM = 53, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_IF_MATCH = 54, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_IF_RANGE = 55, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_IF_UNMODIFIED_SINCE = 56, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_LAST_MODIFIED = 57, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_LINK = 58, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_LOCATION = 59, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_MAX_FORWARDS = 60, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_PROXY_AUTHENTICATE = 61, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_PROXY_AUTHORIZATION = 62, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_REFRESH = 63, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_RETRY_AFTER = 64, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_SERVER = 65, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_SET_COOKIE = 66, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_STRICT_TRANSPORT_SECURITY = 67, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_TRANSFER_ENCODING = 68, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_USER_AGENT = 69, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_VARY = 70, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_VIA = 71, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_WWW_AUTHENTICATE = 72, |
| |
| WSI_TOKEN_PATCH_URI = 73, |
| WSI_TOKEN_PUT_URI = 74, |
| WSI_TOKEN_DELETE_URI = 75, |
| |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_URI_ARGS = 76, |
| WSI_TOKEN_PROXY = 77, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_X_REAL_IP = 78, |
| WSI_TOKEN_HTTP1_0 = 79, |
| |
| /****** add new things just above ---^ ******/ |
| |
| /* use token storage to stash these internally, not for |
| * user use */ |
| |
| _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_SENT_PROTOCOLS, |
| _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_PEER_ADDRESS, |
| _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_URI, |
| _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_HOST, |
| _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_ORIGIN, |
| _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_METHOD, |
| |
| /* always last real token index*/ |
| WSI_TOKEN_COUNT, |
| |
| /* parser state additions, no storage associated */ |
| WSI_TOKEN_NAME_PART, |
| WSI_TOKEN_SKIPPING, |
| WSI_TOKEN_SKIPPING_SAW_CR, |
| WSI_PARSING_COMPLETE, |
| WSI_INIT_TOKEN_MUXURL, |
| }; |
| |
| struct lws_token_limits { |
| unsigned short token_limit[WSI_TOKEN_COUNT]; /**< max chars for this token */ |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_token_to_string() - returns a textual representation of a hdr token index |
| * |
| * \param: token index |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN const unsigned char * |
| lws_token_to_string(enum lws_token_indexes token); |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_hdr_total_length: report length of all fragments of a header totalled up |
| * The returned length does not include the space for a |
| * terminating '\0' |
| * |
| * \param wsi: websocket connection |
| * \param h: which header index we are interested in |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int LWS_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT |
| lws_hdr_total_length(struct lws *wsi, enum lws_token_indexes h); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_hdr_fragment_length: report length of a single fragment of a header |
| * The returned length does not include the space for a |
| * terminating '\0' |
| * |
| * \param wsi: websocket connection |
| * \param h: which header index we are interested in |
| * \param frag_idx: which fragment of h we want to get the length of |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int LWS_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT |
| lws_hdr_fragment_length(struct lws *wsi, enum lws_token_indexes h, int frag_idx); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_hdr_copy() - copy a single fragment of the given header to a buffer |
| * The buffer length len must include space for an additional |
| * terminating '\0', or it will fail returning -1. |
| * |
| * \param wsi: websocket connection |
| * \param dest: destination buffer |
| * \param len: length of destination buffer |
| * \param h: which header index we are interested in |
| * |
| * copies the whole, aggregated header, even if it was delivered in |
| * several actual headers piece by piece |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_hdr_copy(struct lws *wsi, char *dest, int len, enum lws_token_indexes h); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_hdr_copy_fragment() - copy a single fragment of the given header to a buffer |
| * The buffer length len must include space for an additional |
| * terminating '\0', or it will fail returning -1. |
| * If the requested fragment index is not present, it fails |
| * returning -1. |
| * |
| * \param wsi: websocket connection |
| * \param dest: destination buffer |
| * \param len: length of destination buffer |
| * \param h: which header index we are interested in |
| * \param frag_idx: which fragment of h we want to copy |
| * |
| * Normally this is only useful |
| * to parse URI arguments like ?x=1&y=2, token index WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_URI_ARGS |
| * fragment 0 will contain "x=1" and fragment 1 "y=2" |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_hdr_copy_fragment(struct lws *wsi, char *dest, int len, |
| enum lws_token_indexes h, int frag_idx); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_get_urlarg_by_name() - return pointer to arg value if present |
| * \param wsi: the connection to check |
| * \param name: the arg name, like "token=" |
| * \param buf: the buffer to receive the urlarg (including the name= part) |
| * \param len: the length of the buffer to receive the urlarg |
| * |
| * Returns NULL if not found or a pointer inside buf to just after the |
| * name= part. |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN const char * |
| lws_get_urlarg_by_name(struct lws *wsi, const char *name, char *buf, int len); |
| ///@} |
| |
| /*! \defgroup HTTP-headers-create HTTP headers: create |
| * |
| * ## HTTP headers: Create |
| * |
| * These apis allow you to create HTTP response headers in a way compatible with |
| * both HTTP/1.x and HTTP/2. |
| * |
| * They each append to a buffer taking care about the buffer end, which is |
| * passed in as a pointer. When data is written to the buffer, the current |
| * position p is updated accordingly. |
| * |
| * All of these apis are LWS_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT as they can run out of space |
| * and fail with nonzero return. |
| */ |
| ///@{ |
| /** |
| * lws_add_http_header_status() - add the HTTP response status code |
| * |
| * \param wsi: the connection to check |
| * \param code: an HTTP code like 200, 404 etc (see enum http_status) |
| * \param p: pointer to current position in buffer pointer |
| * \param end: pointer to end of buffer |
| * |
| * Adds the initial response code, so should be called first |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int LWS_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT |
| lws_add_http_header_status(struct lws *wsi, |
| unsigned int code, unsigned char **p, |
| unsigned char *end); |
| /** |
| * lws_add_http_header_by_name() - append named header and value |
| * |
| * \param wsi: the connection to check |
| * \param name: the hdr name, like "my-header" |
| * \param value: the value after the = for this header |
| * \param length: the length of the value |
| * \param p: pointer to current position in buffer pointer |
| * \param end: pointer to end of buffer |
| * |
| * Appends name: value to the headers |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int LWS_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT |
| lws_add_http_header_by_name(struct lws *wsi, const unsigned char *name, |
| const unsigned char *value, int length, |
| unsigned char **p, unsigned char *end); |
| /** |
| * lws_add_http_header_by_token() - append given header and value |
| * |
| * \param wsi: the connection to check |
| * \param token: the token index for the hdr |
| * \param value: the value after the = for this header |
| * \param length: the length of the value |
| * \param p: pointer to current position in buffer pointer |
| * \param end: pointer to end of buffer |
| * |
| * Appends name=value to the headers, but is able to take advantage of better |
| * HTTP/2 coding mechanisms where possible. |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int LWS_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT |
| lws_add_http_header_by_token(struct lws *wsi, enum lws_token_indexes token, |
| const unsigned char *value, int length, |
| unsigned char **p, unsigned char *end); |
| /** |
| * lws_add_http_header_by_name() - append content-length helper |
| * |
| * \param wsi: the connection to check |
| * \param content_length: the content length to use |
| * \param p: pointer to current position in buffer pointer |
| * \param end: pointer to end of buffer |
| * |
| * Appends content-length: content_length to the headers |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int LWS_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT |
| lws_add_http_header_content_length(struct lws *wsi, |
| unsigned long content_length, |
| unsigned char **p, unsigned char *end); |
| /** |
| * lws_finalize_http_header() - terminate header block |
| * |
| * \param wsi: the connection to check |
| * \param p: pointer to current position in buffer pointer |
| * \param end: pointer to end of buffer |
| * |
| * Indicates no more headers will be added |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int LWS_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT |
| lws_finalize_http_header(struct lws *wsi, unsigned char **p, |
| unsigned char *end); |
| ///@} |
| |
| /** \defgroup form-parsing Form Parsing |
| * \ingroup http |
| * ##POSTed form parsing functions |
| * |
| * These lws_spa (stateful post arguments) apis let you parse and urldecode |
| * POSTed form arguments, both using simple urlencoded and multipart transfer |
| * encoding. |
| * |
| * It's capable of handling file uploads as well a named input parsing, |
| * and the apis are the same for both form upload styles. |
| * |
| * You feed it a list of parameter names and it creates pointers to the |
| * urldecoded arguments: file upload parameters pass the file data in chunks to |
| * a user-supplied callback as they come. |
| * |
| * Since it's stateful, it handles the incoming data needing more than one |
| * POST_BODY callback and has no limit on uploaded file size. |
| */ |
| ///@{ |
| |
| /** enum lws_spa_fileupload_states */ |
| enum lws_spa_fileupload_states { |
| LWS_UFS_CONTENT, |
| /**< a chunk of file content has arrived */ |
| LWS_UFS_FINAL_CONTENT, |
| /**< the last chunk (possibly zero length) of file content has arrived */ |
| LWS_UFS_OPEN |
| /**< a new file is starting to arrive */ |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_spa_fileupload_cb() - callback to receive file upload data |
| * |
| * \param data: opt_data pointer set in lws_spa_create |
| * \param name: name of the form field being uploaded |
| * \param filename: original filename from client |
| * \param buf: start of data to receive |
| * \param len: length of data to receive |
| * \param state: information about how this call relates to file |
| * |
| * Notice name and filename shouldn't be trusted, as they are passed from |
| * HTTP provided by the client. |
| */ |
| typedef int (*lws_spa_fileupload_cb)(void *data, const char *name, |
| const char *filename, char *buf, int len, |
| enum lws_spa_fileupload_states state); |
| |
| /** struct lws_spa - opaque urldecode parser capable of handling multipart |
| * and file uploads */ |
| struct lws_spa; |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_spa_create() - create urldecode parser |
| * |
| * \param wsi: lws connection (used to find Content Type) |
| * \param param_names: array of form parameter names, like "username" |
| * \param count_params: count of param_names |
| * \param max_storage: total amount of form parameter values we can store |
| * \param opt_cb: NULL, or callback to receive file upload data. |
| * \param opt_data: NULL, or user pointer provided to opt_cb. |
| * |
| * Creates a urldecode parser and initializes it. |
| * |
| * opt_cb can be NULL if you just want normal name=value parsing, however |
| * if one or more entries in your form are bulk data (file transfer), you |
| * can provide this callback and filter on the name callback parameter to |
| * treat that urldecoded data separately. The callback should return -1 |
| * in case of fatal error, and 0 if OK. |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN struct lws_spa * |
| lws_spa_create(struct lws *wsi, const char * const *param_names, |
| int count_params, int max_storage, lws_spa_fileupload_cb opt_cb, |
| void *opt_data); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_spa_process() - parses a chunk of input data |
| * |
| * \param spa: the parser object previously created |
| * \param in: incoming, urlencoded data |
| * \param len: count of bytes valid at \param in |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_spa_process(struct lws_spa *spa, const char *in, int len); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_spa_finalize() - indicate incoming data completed |
| * |
| * \param spa: the parser object previously created |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_spa_finalize(struct lws_spa *spa); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_spa_get_length() - return length of parameter value |
| * |
| * \param spa: the parser object previously created |
| * \param n: parameter ordinal to return length of value for |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_spa_get_length(struct lws_spa *spa, int n); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_spa_get_string() - return pointer to parameter value |
| * \param spa: the parser object previously created |
| * \param n: parameter ordinal to return pointer to value for |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN const char * |
| lws_spa_get_string(struct lws_spa *spa, int n); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_spa_destroy() - destroy parser object |
| * |
| * \param spa: the parser object previously created |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_spa_destroy(struct lws_spa *spa); |
| ///@} |
| |
| /*! \defgroup urlendec Urlencode and Urldecode |
| * \ingroup http |
| * |
| * ##HTML chunked Substitution |
| * |
| * APIs for receiving chunks of text, replacing a set of variable names via |
| * a callback, and then prepending and appending HTML chunked encoding |
| * headers. |
| */ |
| //@{ |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_urlencode() - like strncpy but with urlencoding |
| * |
| * \param escaped: output buffer |
| * \param string: input buffer ('/0' terminated) |
| * \param len: output buffer max length |
| * |
| * Because urlencoding expands the output string, it's not |
| * possible to do it in-place, ie, with escaped == string |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN const char * |
| lws_urlencode(char *escaped, const char *string, int len); |
| |
| /* |
| * URLDECODE 1 / 2 |
| * |
| * This simple urldecode only operates until the first '\0' and requires the |
| * data to exist all at once |
| */ |
| /** |
| * lws_urldecode() - like strncpy but with urldecoding |
| * |
| * \param string: output buffer |
| * \param escaped: input buffer ('\0' terminated) |
| * \param len: output buffer max length |
| * |
| * This is only useful for '\0' terminated strings |
| * |
| * Since urldecoding only shrinks the output string, it is possible to |
| * do it in-place, ie, string == escaped |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_urldecode(char *string, const char *escaped, int len); |
| ///@} |
| /** |
| * lws_return_http_status() - Return simple http status |
| * \param wsi: Websocket instance (available from user callback) |
| * \param code: Status index, eg, 404 |
| * \param html_body: User-readable HTML description < 1KB, or NULL |
| * |
| * Helper to report HTTP errors back to the client cleanly and |
| * consistently |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_return_http_status(struct lws *wsi, unsigned int code, |
| const char *html_body); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_http_redirect() - write http redirect into buffer |
| * |
| * \param wsi: websocket connection |
| * \param code: HTTP response code (eg, 301) |
| * \param loc: where to redirect to |
| * \param len: length of loc |
| * \param p: pointer current position in buffer (updated as we write) |
| * \param end: pointer to end of buffer |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int LWS_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT |
| lws_http_redirect(struct lws *wsi, int code, const unsigned char *loc, int len, |
| unsigned char **p, unsigned char *end); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_http_transaction_completed() - wait for new http transaction or close |
| * \param wsi: websocket connection |
| * |
| * Returns 1 if the HTTP connection must close now |
| * Returns 0 and resets connection to wait for new HTTP header / |
| * transaction if possible |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int LWS_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT |
| lws_http_transaction_completed(struct lws *wsi); |
| ///@} |
| |
| /*! \defgroup pur Sanitize / purify SQL and JSON helpers |
| * |
| * ##Sanitize / purify SQL and JSON helpers |
| * |
| * APIs for escaping untrusted JSON and SQL safely before use |
| */ |
| //@{ |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_sql_purify() - like strncpy but with escaping for sql quotes |
| * |
| * \param escaped: output buffer |
| * \param string: input buffer ('/0' terminated) |
| * \param len: output buffer max length |
| * |
| * Because escaping expands the output string, it's not |
| * possible to do it in-place, ie, with escaped == string |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN const char * |
| lws_sql_purify(char *escaped, const char *string, int len); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_json_purify() - like strncpy but with escaping for json chars |
| * |
| * \param escaped: output buffer |
| * \param string: input buffer ('/0' terminated) |
| * \param len: output buffer max length |
| * |
| * Because escaping expands the output string, it's not |
| * possible to do it in-place, ie, with escaped == string |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN const char * |
| lws_json_purify(char *escaped, const char *string, int len); |
| ///@} |
| |
| /*! \defgroup ev libev helpers |
| * |
| * ##libev helpers |
| * |
| * APIs specific to libev event loop itegration |
| */ |
| ///@{ |
| |
| #ifdef LWS_USE_LIBEV |
| typedef void (lws_ev_signal_cb_t)(EV_P_ struct ev_signal *w, int revents); |
| |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_ev_sigint_cfg(struct lws_context *context, int use_ev_sigint, |
| lws_ev_signal_cb_t *cb); |
| |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_ev_initloop(struct lws_context *context, struct ev_loop *loop, int tsi); |
| |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void |
| lws_ev_sigint_cb(struct ev_loop *loop, struct ev_signal *watcher, int revents); |
| #endif /* LWS_USE_LIBEV */ |
| |
| ///@} |
| |
| /*! \defgroup uv libuv helpers |
| * |
| * ##libuv helpers |
| * |
| * APIs specific to libuv event loop itegration |
| */ |
| ///@{ |
| #ifdef LWS_USE_LIBUV |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_uv_sigint_cfg(struct lws_context *context, int use_uv_sigint, |
| uv_signal_cb cb); |
| |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void |
| lws_libuv_run(const struct lws_context *context, int tsi); |
| |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void |
| lws_libuv_stop(struct lws_context *context); |
| |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_uv_initloop(struct lws_context *context, uv_loop_t *loop, int tsi); |
| |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN uv_loop_t * |
| lws_uv_getloop(struct lws_context *context, int tsi); |
| |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void |
| lws_uv_sigint_cb(uv_signal_t *watcher, int signum); |
| #endif /* LWS_USE_LIBUV */ |
| ///@} |
| |
| /*! \defgroup timeout Connection timeouts |
| |
| APIs related to setting connection timeouts |
| */ |
| //@{ |
| |
| /* |
| * NOTE: These public enums are part of the abi. If you want to add one, |
| * add it at where specified so existing users are unaffected. |
| */ |
| enum pending_timeout { |
| NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT = 0, |
| PENDING_TIMEOUT_AWAITING_PROXY_RESPONSE = 1, |
| PENDING_TIMEOUT_AWAITING_CONNECT_RESPONSE = 2, |
| PENDING_TIMEOUT_ESTABLISH_WITH_SERVER = 3, |
| PENDING_TIMEOUT_AWAITING_SERVER_RESPONSE = 4, |
| PENDING_TIMEOUT_AWAITING_PING = 5, |
| PENDING_TIMEOUT_CLOSE_ACK = 6, |
| PENDING_TIMEOUT_AWAITING_EXTENSION_CONNECT_RESPONSE = 7, |
| PENDING_TIMEOUT_SENT_CLIENT_HANDSHAKE = 8, |
| PENDING_TIMEOUT_SSL_ACCEPT = 9, |
| PENDING_TIMEOUT_HTTP_CONTENT = 10, |
| PENDING_TIMEOUT_AWAITING_CLIENT_HS_SEND = 11, |
| PENDING_FLUSH_STORED_SEND_BEFORE_CLOSE = 12, |
| PENDING_TIMEOUT_SHUTDOWN_FLUSH = 13, |
| PENDING_TIMEOUT_CGI = 14, |
| PENDING_TIMEOUT_HTTP_KEEPALIVE_IDLE = 15, |
| PENDING_TIMEOUT_WS_PONG_CHECK_SEND_PING = 16, |
| PENDING_TIMEOUT_WS_PONG_CHECK_GET_PONG = 17, |
| PENDING_TIMEOUT_CLIENT_ISSUE_PAYLOAD = 18, |
| |
| /****** add new things just above ---^ ******/ |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_set_timeout() - marks the wsi as subject to a timeout |
| * |
| * You will not need this unless you are doing something special |
| * |
| * \param wsi: Websocket connection instance |
| * \param reason: timeout reason |
| * \param secs: how many seconds |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void |
| lws_set_timeout(struct lws *wsi, enum pending_timeout reason, int secs); |
| ///@} |
| |
| /*! \defgroup sending-data Sending data |
| |
| APIs related to writing data on a connection |
| */ |
| //@{ |
| #if !defined(LWS_SIZEOFPTR) |
| #define LWS_SIZEOFPTR (sizeof (void *)) |
| #endif |
| #if !defined(u_int64_t) |
| #define u_int64_t unsigned long long |
| #endif |
| |
| #if defined(__x86_64__) |
| #define _LWS_PAD_SIZE 16 /* Intel recommended for best performance */ |
| #else |
| #define _LWS_PAD_SIZE LWS_SIZEOFPTR /* Size of a pointer on the target arch */ |
| #endif |
| #define _LWS_PAD(n) (((n) % _LWS_PAD_SIZE) ? \ |
| ((n) + (_LWS_PAD_SIZE - ((n) % _LWS_PAD_SIZE))) : (n)) |
| #define LWS_PRE _LWS_PAD(4 + 10) |
| /* used prior to 1.7 and retained for backward compatibility */ |
| #define LWS_SEND_BUFFER_PRE_PADDING LWS_PRE |
| #define LWS_SEND_BUFFER_POST_PADDING 0 |
| |
| /* |
| * NOTE: These public enums are part of the abi. If you want to add one, |
| * add it at where specified so existing users are unaffected. |
| */ |
| enum lws_write_protocol { |
| LWS_WRITE_TEXT = 0, |
| /**< Send a ws TEXT message,the pointer must have LWS_PRE valid |
| * memory behind it. The receiver expects only valid utf-8 in the |
| * payload */ |
| LWS_WRITE_BINARY = 1, |
| /**< Send a ws BINARY message, the pointer must have LWS_PRE valid |
| * memory behind it. Any sequence of bytes is valid */ |
| LWS_WRITE_CONTINUATION = 2, |
| /**< Continue a previous ws message, the pointer must have LWS_PRE valid |
| * memory behind it */ |
| LWS_WRITE_HTTP = 3, |
| /**< Send HTTP content */ |
| |
| /* LWS_WRITE_CLOSE is handled by lws_close_reason() */ |
| LWS_WRITE_PING = 5, |
| LWS_WRITE_PONG = 6, |
| |
| /* Same as write_http but we know this write ends the transaction */ |
| LWS_WRITE_HTTP_FINAL = 7, |
| |
| /* HTTP2 */ |
| |
| LWS_WRITE_HTTP_HEADERS = 8, |
| /**< Send http headers (http2 encodes this payload and LWS_WRITE_HTTP |
| * payload differently, http 1.x links also handle this correctly. so |
| * to be compatible with both in the future,header response part should |
| * be sent using this regardless of http version expected) |
| */ |
| |
| /****** add new things just above ---^ ******/ |
| |
| /* flags */ |
| |
| LWS_WRITE_NO_FIN = 0x40, |
| /**< This part of the message is not the end of the message */ |
| |
| LWS_WRITE_CLIENT_IGNORE_XOR_MASK = 0x80 |
| /**< client packet payload goes out on wire unmunged |
| * only useful for security tests since normal servers cannot |
| * decode the content if used */ |
| }; |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_write() - Apply protocol then write data to client |
| * \param wsi: Websocket instance (available from user callback) |
| * \param buf: The data to send. For data being sent on a websocket |
| * connection (ie, not default http), this buffer MUST have |
| * LWS_PRE bytes valid BEFORE the pointer. |
| * This is so the protocol header data can be added in-situ. |
| * \param len: Count of the data bytes in the payload starting from buf |
| * \param protocol: Use LWS_WRITE_HTTP to reply to an http connection, and one |
| * of LWS_WRITE_BINARY or LWS_WRITE_TEXT to send appropriate |
| * data on a websockets connection. Remember to allow the extra |
| * bytes before and after buf if LWS_WRITE_BINARY or LWS_WRITE_TEXT |
| * are used. |
| * |
| * This function provides the way to issue data back to the client |
| * for both http and websocket protocols. |
| * |
| * IMPORTANT NOTICE! |
| * |
| * When sending with websocket protocol |
| * |
| * LWS_WRITE_TEXT, |
| * LWS_WRITE_BINARY, |
| * LWS_WRITE_CONTINUATION, |
| * LWS_WRITE_PING, |
| * LWS_WRITE_PONG |
| * |
| * the send buffer has to have LWS_PRE bytes valid BEFORE |
| * the buffer pointer you pass to lws_write(). |
| * |
| * This allows us to add protocol info before and after the data, and send as |
| * one packet on the network without payload copying, for maximum efficiency. |
| * |
| * So for example you need this kind of code to use lws_write with a |
| * 128-byte payload |
| * |
| * char buf[LWS_PRE + 128]; |
| * |
| * // fill your part of the buffer... for example here it's all zeros |
| * memset(&buf[LWS_PRE], 0, 128); |
| * |
| * lws_write(wsi, &buf[LWS_PRE], 128, LWS_WRITE_TEXT); |
| * |
| * When sending HTTP, with |
| * |
| * LWS_WRITE_HTTP, |
| * LWS_WRITE_HTTP_HEADERS |
| * LWS_WRITE_HTTP_FINAL |
| * |
| * there is no protocol data prepended, and don't need to take care about the |
| * LWS_PRE bytes valid before the buffer pointer. |
| * |
| * LWS_PRE is at least the frame nonce + 2 header + 8 length |
| * LWS_SEND_BUFFER_POST_PADDING is deprecated, it's now 0 and can be left off. |
| * The example apps no longer use it. |
| * |
| * Pad LWS_PRE to the CPU word size, so that word references |
| * to the address immediately after the padding won't cause an unaligned access |
| * error. Sometimes for performance reasons the recommended padding is even |
| * larger than sizeof(void *). |
| * |
| * In the case of sending using websocket protocol, be sure to allocate |
| * valid storage before and after buf as explained above. This scheme |
| * allows maximum efficiency of sending data and protocol in a single |
| * packet while not burdening the user code with any protocol knowledge. |
| * |
| * Return may be -1 for a fatal error needing connection close, or a |
| * positive number reflecting the amount of bytes actually sent. This |
| * can be less than the requested number of bytes due to OS memory |
| * pressure at any given time. |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_write(struct lws *wsi, unsigned char *buf, size_t len, |
| enum lws_write_protocol protocol); |
| |
| /* helper for case where buffer may be const */ |
| #define lws_write_http(wsi, buf, len) \ |
| lws_write(wsi, (unsigned char *)(buf), len, LWS_WRITE_HTTP) |
| |
| ///@} |
| |
| /** \defgroup callback-when-writeable Callback when writeable |
| * |
| * ##Callback When Writeable |
| * |
| * lws can only write data on a connection when it is able to accept more |
| * data without blocking. |
| * |
| * So a basic requirement is we should only use the lws_write() apis when the |
| * connection we want to write on says that he can accept more data. |
| * |
| * When lws cannot complete your send at the time, it will buffer the data |
| * and send it in the background, suppressing any further WRITEABLE callbacks |
| * on that connection until it completes. So it is important to write new |
| * things in a new writeable callback. |
| * |
| * These apis reflect the various ways we can indicate we would like to be |
| * called back when one or more connections is writeable. |
| */ |
| ///@{ |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_callback_on_writable() - Request a callback when this socket |
| * becomes able to be written to without |
| * blocking |
| * |
| * \param wsi: Websocket connection instance to get callback for |
| * |
| * - Which: only this wsi |
| * - When: when the individual connection becomes writeable |
| * - What: LWS_CALLBACK_*_WRITEABLE |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_callback_on_writable(struct lws *wsi); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_callback_on_writable_all_protocol() - Request a callback for all |
| * connections on same vhost using the given protocol when it |
| * becomes possible to write to each socket without |
| * blocking in turn. |
| * |
| * \param context: lws_context |
| * \param protocol: Protocol whose connections will get callbacks |
| * |
| * - Which: connections using this protocol on ANY VHOST |
| * - When: when the individual connection becomes writeable |
| * - What: LWS_CALLBACK_*_WRITEABLE |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_callback_on_writable_all_protocol(const struct lws_context *context, |
| const struct lws_protocols *protocol); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_callback_on_writable_all_protocol_vhost() - Request a callback for |
| * all connections using the given protocol when it |
| * becomes possible to write to each socket without |
| * blocking in turn. |
| * |
| * \param vhost: Only consider connections on this lws_vhost |
| * \param protocol: Protocol whose connections will get callbacks |
| * |
| * - Which: connections using this protocol on GIVEN VHOST ONLY |
| * - When: when the individual connection becomes writeable |
| * - What: LWS_CALLBACK_*_WRITEABLE |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_callback_on_writable_all_protocol_vhost(const struct lws_vhost *vhost, |
| const struct lws_protocols *protocol); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_callback_all_protocol() - Callback all connections using |
| * the given protocol with the given reason |
| * |
| * \param context: lws_context |
| * \param protocol: Protocol whose connections will get callbacks |
| * \param reason: Callback reason index |
| * |
| * - Which: connections using this protocol on ALL VHOSTS |
| * - When: when the individual connection becomes writeable |
| * - What: reason |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_callback_all_protocol(struct lws_context *context, |
| const struct lws_protocols *protocol, int reason); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_callback_all_protocol_vhost() - Callback all connections using |
| * the given protocol with the given reason |
| * |
| * \param vh: Vhost whose connections will get callbacks |
| * \param protocol: Which protocol to match |
| * \param reason: Callback reason index |
| * |
| * - Which: connections using this protocol on GIVEN VHOST ONLY |
| * - When: now |
| * - What: reason |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_callback_all_protocol_vhost(struct lws_vhost *vh, |
| const struct lws_protocols *protocol, int reason); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_callback_vhost_protocols() - Callback all protocols enabled on a vhost |
| * with the given reason |
| * |
| * \param wsi: wsi whose vhost will get callbacks |
| * \param reason: Callback reason index |
| * \param in: in argument to callback |
| * \param len: len argument to callback |
| * |
| * - Which: connections using this protocol on same VHOST as wsi ONLY |
| * - When: now |
| * - What: reason |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_callback_vhost_protocols(struct lws *wsi, int reason, void *in, int len); |
| |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_callback_http_dummy(struct lws *wsi, enum lws_callback_reasons reason, |
| void *user, void *in, size_t len); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_get_socket_fd() - returns the socket file descriptor |
| * |
| * You will not need this unless you are doing something special |
| * |
| * \param wsi: Websocket connection instance |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_get_socket_fd(struct lws *wsi); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_get_peer_write_allowance() - get the amount of data writeable to peer |
| * if known |
| * |
| * \param wsi: Websocket connection instance |
| * |
| * if the protocol does not have any guidance, returns -1. Currently only |
| * http2 connections get send window information from this API. But your code |
| * should use it so it can work properly with any protocol. |
| * |
| * If nonzero return is the amount of payload data the peer or intermediary has |
| * reported it has buffer space for. That has NO relationship with the amount |
| * of buffer space your OS can accept on this connection for a write action. |
| * |
| * This number represents the maximum you could send to the peer or intermediary |
| * on this connection right now without the protocol complaining. |
| * |
| * lws manages accounting for send window updates and payload writes |
| * automatically, so this number reflects the situation at the peer or |
| * intermediary dynamically. |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN size_t |
| lws_get_peer_write_allowance(struct lws *wsi); |
| ///@} |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_rx_flow_control() - Enable and disable socket servicing for |
| * received packets. |
| * |
| * If the output side of a server process becomes choked, this allows flow |
| * control for the input side. |
| * |
| * \param wsi: Websocket connection instance to get callback for |
| * \param enable: 0 = disable read servicing for this connection, 1 = enable |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_rx_flow_control(struct lws *wsi, int enable); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_rx_flow_allow_all_protocol() - Allow all connections with this protocol to receive |
| * |
| * When the user server code realizes it can accept more input, it can |
| * call this to have the RX flow restriction removed from all connections using |
| * the given protocol. |
| * \param context: lws_context |
| * \param protocol: all connections using this protocol will be allowed to receive |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void |
| lws_rx_flow_allow_all_protocol(const struct lws_context *context, |
| const struct lws_protocols *protocol); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_remaining_packet_payload() - Bytes to come before "overall" |
| * rx packet is complete |
| * \param wsi: Websocket instance (available from user callback) |
| * |
| * This function is intended to be called from the callback if the |
| * user code is interested in "complete packets" from the client. |
| * libwebsockets just passes through payload as it comes and issues a buffer |
| * additionally when it hits a built-in limit. The LWS_CALLBACK_RECEIVE |
| * callback handler can use this API to find out if the buffer it has just |
| * been given is the last piece of a "complete packet" from the client -- |
| * when that is the case lws_remaining_packet_payload() will return |
| * 0. |
| * |
| * Many protocols won't care becuse their packets are always small. |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN size_t |
| lws_remaining_packet_payload(struct lws *wsi); |
| |
| |
| /** \defgroup sock-adopt Socket adoption helpers |
| * ##Socket adoption helpers |
| * |
| * When integrating with an external app with its own event loop, these can |
| * be used to accept connections from someone else's listening socket. |
| * |
| * When using lws own event loop, these are not needed. |
| */ |
| ///@{ |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_adopt_socket() - adopt foreign socket as if listen socket accepted it |
| * \param context: lws context |
| * \param accept_fd: fd of already-accepted socket to adopt |
| * |
| * Either returns new wsi bound to accept_fd, or closes accept_fd and |
| * returns NULL, having cleaned up any new wsi pieces. |
| * |
| * LWS adopts the socket in http serving mode, it's ready to accept an upgrade |
| * to ws or just serve http. |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN struct lws * |
| lws_adopt_socket(struct lws_context *context, lws_sockfd_type accept_fd); |
| /** |
| * lws_adopt_socket_readbuf() - adopt foreign socket and first rx as if listen socket accepted it |
| * \param context: lws context |
| * \param accept_fd: fd of already-accepted socket to adopt |
| * \param readbuf: NULL or pointer to data that must be drained before reading from |
| * accept_fd |
| * \param len: The length of the data held at \param readbuf |
| * |
| * Either returns new wsi bound to accept_fd, or closes accept_fd and |
| * returns NULL, having cleaned up any new wsi pieces. |
| * |
| * LWS adopts the socket in http serving mode, it's ready to accept an upgrade |
| * to ws or just serve http. |
| * |
| * If your external code did not already read from the socket, you can use |
| * lws_adopt_socket() instead. |
| * |
| * This api is guaranteed to use the data at \param readbuf first, before reading from |
| * the socket. |
| * |
| * readbuf is limited to the size of the ah rx buf, currently 2048 bytes. |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN struct lws * |
| lws_adopt_socket_readbuf(struct lws_context *context, lws_sockfd_type accept_fd, |
| const char *readbuf, size_t len); |
| ///@} |
| |
| /** \defgroup net Network related helper APIs |
| * ##Network related helper APIs |
| * |
| * These wrap miscellaneous useful network-related functions |
| */ |
| ///@{ |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_canonical_hostname() - returns this host's hostname |
| * |
| * This is typically used by client code to fill in the host parameter |
| * when making a client connection. You can only call it after the context |
| * has been created. |
| * |
| * \param context: Websocket context |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN const char * LWS_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT |
| lws_canonical_hostname(struct lws_context *context); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_get_peer_addresses() - Get client address information |
| * \param wsi: Local struct lws associated with |
| * \param fd: Connection socket descriptor |
| * \param name: Buffer to take client address name |
| * \param name_len: Length of client address name buffer |
| * \param rip: Buffer to take client address IP dotted quad |
| * \param rip_len: Length of client address IP buffer |
| * |
| * This function fills in name and rip with the name and IP of |
| * the client connected with socket descriptor fd. Names may be |
| * truncated if there is not enough room. If either cannot be |
| * determined, they will be returned as valid zero-length strings. |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void |
| lws_get_peer_addresses(struct lws *wsi, lws_sockfd_type fd, char *name, |
| int name_len, char *rip, int rip_len); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_get_peer_simple() - Get client address information without RDNS |
| * |
| * \param wsi: Local struct lws associated with |
| * \param name: Buffer to take client address name |
| * \param namelen: Length of client address name buffer |
| * |
| * This provides a 123.123.123.123 type IP address in name from the |
| * peer that has connected to wsi |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN const char * |
| lws_get_peer_simple(struct lws *wsi, char *name, int namelen); |
| #ifndef LWS_WITH_ESP8266 |
| /** |
| * lws_interface_to_sa() - Convert interface name or IP to sockaddr struct |
| * |
| * \param ipv6: Allow IPV6 addresses |
| * \param ifname: Interface name or IP |
| * \param addr: struct sockaddr_in * to be written |
| * \param addrlen: Length of addr |
| * |
| * This converts a textual network interface name to a sockaddr usable by |
| * other network functions |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_interface_to_sa(int ipv6, const char *ifname, struct sockaddr_in *addr, |
| size_t addrlen); |
| ///@} |
| #endif |
| |
| /** \defgroup misc Miscellaneous APIs |
| * ##Miscellaneous APIs |
| * |
| * Various APIs outside of other categories |
| */ |
| ///@{ |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_get_random(): fill a buffer with platform random data |
| * |
| * \param context: the lws context |
| * \param buf: buffer to fill |
| * \param len: how much to fill |
| * |
| * This is intended to be called from the LWS_CALLBACK_RECEIVE callback if |
| * it's interested to see if the frame it's dealing with was sent in binary |
| * mode. |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_get_random(struct lws_context *context, void *buf, int len); |
| /** |
| * lws_daemonize(): fill a buffer with platform random data |
| * |
| * \param _lock_path: the filepath to write the lock file |
| * |
| * Spawn lws as a background process, taking care of various things |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int LWS_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT |
| lws_daemonize(const char *_lock_path); |
| /** |
| * lws_get_library_version(): return string describing the version of lws |
| * |
| * On unix, also includes the git describe |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN const char * LWS_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT |
| lws_get_library_version(void); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_wsi_user() - get the user data associated with the connection |
| * \param wsi: lws connection |
| * |
| * Not normally needed since it's passed into the callback |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void * |
| lws_wsi_user(struct lws *wsi); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_parse_uri: cut up prot:/ads:port/path into pieces |
| * Notice it does so by dropping '\0' into input string |
| * and the leading / on the path is consequently lost |
| * |
| * \param p: incoming uri string.. will get written to |
| * \param prot: result pointer for protocol part (https://) |
| * \param ads: result pointer for address part |
| * \param port: result pointer for port part |
| * \param path: result pointer for path part |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int LWS_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT |
| lws_parse_uri(char *p, const char **prot, const char **ads, int *port, |
| const char **path); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_now_secs(): return seconds since 1970-1-1 |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN unsigned long |
| lws_now_secs(void); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_get_context - Allow geting lws_context from a Websocket connection |
| * instance |
| * |
| * With this function, users can access context in the callback function. |
| * Otherwise users may have to declare context as a global variable. |
| * |
| * \param wsi: Websocket connection instance |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN struct lws_context * LWS_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT |
| lws_get_context(const struct lws *wsi); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_get_count_threads(): how many service threads the context uses |
| * |
| * \param context: the lws context |
| * |
| * By default this is always 1, if you asked for more than lws can handle it |
| * will clip the number of threads. So you can use this to find out how many |
| * threads are actually in use. |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int LWS_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT |
| lws_get_count_threads(struct lws_context *context); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_get_parent() - get parent wsi or NULL |
| * \param wsi: lws connection |
| * |
| * Specialized wsi like cgi stdin/out/err are associated to a parent wsi, |
| * this allows you to get their parent. |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN struct lws * LWS_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT |
| lws_get_parent(const struct lws *wsi); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_get_child() - get child wsi or NULL |
| * \param wsi: lws connection |
| * |
| * Allows you to find a related wsi from the parent wsi. |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN struct lws * LWS_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT |
| lws_get_child(const struct lws *wsi); |
| |
| |
| /* |
| * \deprecated DEPRECATED Note: this is not normally needed as a user api. |
| * It's provided in case it is |
| * useful when integrating with other app poll loop service code. |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_read(struct lws *wsi, unsigned char *buf, size_t len); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_set_allocator() - custom allocator support |
| * |
| * \param realloc |
| * |
| * Allows you to replace the allocator (and deallocator) used by lws |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void |
| lws_set_allocator(void *(*realloc)(void *ptr, size_t size)); |
| ///@} |
| |
| /** \defgroup wsstatus Websocket status APIs |
| * ##Websocket connection status APIs |
| * |
| * These provide information about ws connection or message status |
| */ |
| ///@{ |
| /** |
| * lws_send_pipe_choked() - tests if socket is writable or not |
| * \param wsi: lws connection |
| * |
| * Allows you to check if you can write more on the socket |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int LWS_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT |
| lws_send_pipe_choked(struct lws *wsi); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_is_final_fragment() - tests if last part of ws message |
| * \param wsi: lws connection |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_is_final_fragment(struct lws *wsi); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_get_reserved_bits() - access reserved bits of ws frame |
| * \param wsi: lws connection |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN unsigned char |
| lws_get_reserved_bits(struct lws *wsi); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_partial_buffered() - find out if lws buffered the last write |
| * \param wsi: websocket connection to check |
| * |
| * Returns 1 if you cannot use lws_write because the last |
| * write on this connection is still buffered, and can't be cleared without |
| * returning to the service loop and waiting for the connection to be |
| * writeable again. |
| * |
| * If you will try to do >1 lws_write call inside a single |
| * WRITEABLE callback, you must check this after every write and bail if |
| * set, ask for a new writeable callback and continue writing from there. |
| * |
| * This is never set at the start of a writeable callback, but any write |
| * may set it. |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int LWS_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT |
| lws_partial_buffered(struct lws *wsi); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_frame_is_binary(): true if the current frame was sent in binary mode |
| * |
| * \param wsi: the connection we are inquiring about |
| * |
| * This is intended to be called from the LWS_CALLBACK_RECEIVE callback if |
| * it's interested to see if the frame it's dealing with was sent in binary |
| * mode. |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int LWS_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT |
| lws_frame_is_binary(struct lws *wsi); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_is_ssl() - Find out if connection is using SSL |
| * \param wsi: websocket connection to check |
| * |
| * Returns 0 if the connection is not using SSL, 1 if using SSL and |
| * using verified cert, and 2 if using SSL but the cert was not |
| * checked (appears for client wsi told to skip check on connection) |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_is_ssl(struct lws *wsi); |
| /** |
| * lws_is_cgi() - find out if this wsi is running a cgi process |
| * \param wsi: lws connection |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_is_cgi(struct lws *wsi); |
| ///@} |
| |
| |
| /** \defgroup sha SHA and B64 helpers |
| * ##SHA and B64 helpers |
| * |
| * These provide SHA-1 and B64 helper apis |
| */ |
| ///@{ |
| #ifdef LWS_SHA1_USE_OPENSSL_NAME |
| #define lws_SHA1 SHA1 |
| #else |
| /** |
| * lws_SHA1(): make a SHA-1 digest of a buffer |
| * |
| * \param d: incoming buffer |
| * \param n: length of incoming buffer |
| * \param md: buffer for message digest (must be >= 20 bytes) |
| * |
| * Reduces any size buffer into a 20-byte SHA-1 hash. |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN unsigned char * |
| lws_SHA1(const unsigned char *d, size_t n, unsigned char *md); |
| #endif |
| /** |
| * lws_b64_encode_string(): encode a string into base 64 |
| * |
| * \param in: incoming buffer |
| * \param in_len: length of incoming buffer |
| * \param out: result buffer |
| * \param out_size: length of result buffer |
| * |
| * Encodes a string using b64 |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_b64_encode_string(const char *in, int in_len, char *out, int out_size); |
| /** |
| * lws_b64_decode_string(): decode a string from base 64 |
| * |
| * \param in: incoming buffer |
| * \param out: result buffer |
| * \param out_size: length of result buffer |
| * |
| * Decodes a string using b64 |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_b64_decode_string(const char *in, char *out, int out_size); |
| ///@} |
| |
| |
| /*! \defgroup cgi cgi handling |
| * |
| * ##CGI handling |
| * |
| * These functions allow low-level control over stdin/out/err of the cgi. |
| * |
| * However for most cases, binding the cgi to http in and out, the default |
| * lws implementation already does the right thing. |
| */ |
| #ifdef LWS_WITH_CGI |
| enum lws_enum_stdinouterr { |
| LWS_STDIN = 0, |
| LWS_STDOUT = 1, |
| LWS_STDERR = 2, |
| }; |
| |
| enum lws_cgi_hdr_state { |
| LCHS_HEADER, |
| LCHS_CR1, |
| LCHS_LF1, |
| LCHS_CR2, |
| LCHS_LF2, |
| LHCS_PAYLOAD, |
| LCHS_SINGLE_0A, |
| }; |
| |
| struct lws_cgi_args { |
| struct lws **stdwsi; /**< get fd with lws_get_socket_fd() */ |
| enum lws_enum_stdinouterr ch; /**< channel index */ |
| unsigned char *data; /**< for messages with payload */ |
| enum lws_cgi_hdr_state hdr_state; /**< track where we are in cgi headers */ |
| int len; /**< length */ |
| }; |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_cgi: spawn network-connected cgi process |
| * |
| * \param wsi: connection to own the process |
| * \param exec_array: array of "exec-name" "arg1" ... "argn" NULL |
| * \param script_uri_path_len: how many chars on the left of the uri are the path to the cgi |
| * \param timeout_secs: seconds script should be allowed to run |
| * \param mp_cgienv: pvo list with per-vhost cgi options to put in env |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_cgi(struct lws *wsi, const char * const *exec_array, |
| int script_uri_path_len, int timeout_secs, |
| const struct lws_protocol_vhost_options *mp_cgienv); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_cgi_write_split_stdout_headers: write cgi output accounting for header part |
| * |
| * \param wsi: connection to own the process |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_cgi_write_split_stdout_headers(struct lws *wsi); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_cgi_kill: terminate cgi process associated with wsi |
| * |
| * \param wsi: connection to own the process |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_cgi_kill(struct lws *wsi); |
| #endif |
| ///@} |
| |
| |
| /*! \defgroup fops file operation wrapping |
| * |
| * ##File operation wrapping |
| * |
| * Use these helper functions if you want to access a file from the perspective |
| * of a specific wsi, which is usually the case. If you just want contextless |
| * file access, use the fops callbacks directly with NULL wsi instead of these |
| * helpers. |
| * |
| * If so, then it calls the platform handler or user overrides where present |
| * (as defined in info->fops) |
| * |
| * The advantage from all this is user code can be portable for file operations |
| * without having to deal with differences between platforms. |
| */ |
| //@{ |
| |
| /** struct lws_plat_file_ops - Platform-specific file operations |
| * |
| * These provide platform-agnostic ways to deal with filesystem access in the |
| * library and in the user code. |
| */ |
| struct lws_plat_file_ops { |
| lws_filefd_type (*open)(struct lws *wsi, const char *filename, |
| unsigned long *filelen, int flags); |
| /**< Open file (always binary access if plat supports it) |
| * filelen is filled on exit to be the length of the file |
| * flags should be set to O_RDONLY or O_RDWR */ |
| int (*close)(struct lws *wsi, lws_filefd_type fd); |
| /**< close file */ |
| unsigned long (*seek_cur)(struct lws *wsi, lws_filefd_type fd, |
| long offset_from_cur_pos); |
| /**< seek from current position */ |
| int (*read)(struct lws *wsi, lws_filefd_type fd, unsigned long *amount, |
| unsigned char *buf, unsigned long len); |
| /**< Read from file, on exit *amount is set to amount actually read */ |
| int (*write)(struct lws *wsi, lws_filefd_type fd, unsigned long *amount, |
| unsigned char *buf, unsigned long len); |
| /**< Write to file, on exit *amount is set to amount actually written */ |
| |
| /* Add new things just above here ---^ |
| * This is part of the ABI, don't needlessly break compatibility */ |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_get_fops() - get current file ops |
| * |
| * \param context: context |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN struct lws_plat_file_ops * LWS_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT |
| lws_get_fops(struct lws_context *context); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_plat_file_open() - file open operations |
| * |
| * \param wsi: connection doing the opening |
| * \param filename: filename to open |
| * \param filelen: length of file (filled in by call) |
| * \param flags: open flags |
| */ |
| static LWS_INLINE lws_filefd_type LWS_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT |
| lws_plat_file_open(struct lws *wsi, const char *filename, |
| unsigned long *filelen, int flags) |
| { |
| return lws_get_fops(lws_get_context(wsi))->open(wsi, filename, |
| filelen, flags); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_plat_file_close() - close file |
| * |
| * \param wsi: connection opened by |
| * \param fd: file descriptor |
| */ |
| static LWS_INLINE int |
| lws_plat_file_close(struct lws *wsi, lws_filefd_type fd) |
| { |
| return lws_get_fops(lws_get_context(wsi))->close(wsi, fd); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_plat_file_seek_cur() - close file |
| * |
| * \param wsi: connection opened by |
| * \param fd: file descriptor |
| * \param offset: position to seek to |
| */ |
| static LWS_INLINE unsigned long |
| lws_plat_file_seek_cur(struct lws *wsi, lws_filefd_type fd, long offset) |
| { |
| return lws_get_fops(lws_get_context(wsi))->seek_cur(wsi, fd, offset); |
| } |
| /** |
| * lws_plat_file_read() - read from file |
| * |
| * \param wsi: connection opened by |
| * \param fd: file descriptor |
| * \param amount: how much to read (rewritten by call) |
| * \param buf: buffer to write to |
| * \param len: max length |
| */ |
| static LWS_INLINE int LWS_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT |
| lws_plat_file_read(struct lws *wsi, lws_filefd_type fd, unsigned long *amount, |
| unsigned char *buf, unsigned long len) |
| { |
| return lws_get_fops(lws_get_context(wsi))->read(wsi, fd, amount, buf, |
| len); |
| } |
| /** |
| * lws_plat_file_write() - write from file |
| * |
| * \param wsi: connection opened by |
| * \param fd: file descriptor |
| * \param amount: how much to write (rewritten by call) |
| * \param buf: buffer to read from |
| * \param len: max length |
| */ |
| static LWS_INLINE int LWS_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT |
| lws_plat_file_write(struct lws *wsi, lws_filefd_type fd, unsigned long *amount, |
| unsigned char *buf, unsigned long len) |
| { |
| return lws_get_fops(lws_get_context(wsi))->write(wsi, fd, amount, buf, |
| len); |
| } |
| //@} |
| |
| /** \defgroup smtp |
| * \ingroup lwsapi |
| * ##SMTP related functions |
| * |
| * These apis let you communicate with a local SMTP server to send email from |
| * lws. It handles all the SMTP sequencing and protocol actions. |
| * |
| * Your system should have postfix, sendmail or another MTA listening on port |
| * 25 and able to send email using the "mail" commandline app. Usually distro |
| * MTAs are configured for this by default. |
| * |
| * It runs via its own libuv events if initialized (which requires giving it |
| * a libuv loop to attach to). |
| * |
| * It operates using three callbacks, on_next() queries if there is a new email |
| * to send, on_get_body() asks for the body of the email, and on_sent() is |
| * called after the email is successfully sent. |
| * |
| * To use it |
| * |
| * - create an lws_email struct |
| * |
| * - initialize data, loop, the email_* strings, max_content_size and |
| * the callbacks |
| * |
| * - call lws_email_init() |
| * |
| * When you have at least one email to send, call lws_email_check() to |
| * schedule starting to send it. |
| */ |
| //@{ |
| #ifdef LWS_WITH_SMTP |
| |
| /** enum lwsgs_smtp_states - where we are in SMTP protocol sequence */ |
| enum lwsgs_smtp_states { |
| LGSSMTP_IDLE, /**< awaiting new email */ |
| LGSSMTP_CONNECTING, /**< opening tcp connection to MTA */ |
| LGSSMTP_CONNECTED, /**< tcp connection to MTA is connected */ |
| LGSSMTP_SENT_HELO, /**< sent the HELO */ |
| LGSSMTP_SENT_FROM, /**< sent FROM */ |
| LGSSMTP_SENT_TO, /**< sent TO */ |
| LGSSMTP_SENT_DATA, /**< sent DATA request */ |
| LGSSMTP_SENT_BODY, /**< sent the email body */ |
| LGSSMTP_SENT_QUIT, /**< sent the session quit */ |
| }; |
| |
| /** struct lws_email - abstract context for performing SMTP operations */ |
| struct lws_email { |
| void *data; |
| /**< opaque pointer set by user code and available to the callbacks */ |
| uv_loop_t *loop; |
| /**< the libuv loop we will work on */ |
| |
| char email_smtp_ip[32]; /**< Fill before init, eg, "127.0.0.1" */ |
| char email_helo[32]; /**< Fill before init, eg, "myserver.com" */ |
| char email_from[100]; /**< Fill before init or on_next */ |
| char email_to[100]; /**< Fill before init or on_next */ |
| |
| unsigned int max_content_size; |
| /**< largest possible email body size */ |
| |
| /* Fill all the callbacks before init */ |
| |
| int (*on_next)(struct lws_email *email); |
| /**< (Fill in before calling lws_email_init) |
| * called when idle, 0 = another email to send, nonzero is idle. |
| * If you return 0, all of the email_* char arrays must be set |
| * to something useful. */ |
| int (*on_sent)(struct lws_email *email); |
| /**< (Fill in before calling lws_email_init) |
| * called when transfer of the email to the SMTP server was |
| * successful, your callback would remove the current email |
| * from its queue */ |
| int (*on_get_body)(struct lws_email *email, char *buf, int len); |
| /**< (Fill in before calling lws_email_init) |
| * called when the body part of the queued email is about to be |
| * sent to the SMTP server. */ |
| |
| |
| /* private things */ |
| uv_timer_t timeout_email; /**< private */ |
| enum lwsgs_smtp_states estate; /**< private */ |
| uv_connect_t email_connect_req; /**< private */ |
| uv_tcp_t email_client; /**< private */ |
| time_t email_connect_started; /**< private */ |
| char email_buf[256]; /**< private */ |
| char *content; /**< private */ |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_email_init() - Initialize a struct lws_email |
| * |
| * \param email: struct lws_email to init |
| * \param loop: libuv loop to use |
| * \param max_content: max email content size |
| * |
| * Prepares a struct lws_email for use ending SMTP |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int |
| lws_email_init(struct lws_email *email, uv_loop_t *loop, int max_content); |
| |
| /** |
| * lws_email_check() - Request check for new email |
| * |
| * \param email: struct lws_email context to check |
| * |
| * Schedules a check for new emails in 1s... call this when you have queued an |
| * email for send. |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void |
| lws_email_check(struct lws_email *email); |
| /** |
| * lws_email_destroy() - stop using the struct lws_email |
| * |
| * \param email: the struct lws_email context |
| * |
| * Stop sending email using email and free allocations |
| */ |
| LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void |
| lws_email_destroy(struct lws_email *email); |
| |
| #endif |
| //@} |
| |
| #ifdef __cplusplus |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| #endif |