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Andy Green58eaa742011-03-07 17:54:06 +00001/*
Andy Greena0da8a82010-11-08 17:12:19 +00002 * libwebsockets - small server side websockets and web server implementation
Andy Green8f037e42010-12-19 22:13:26 +00003 *
Andy Greena0da8a82010-11-08 17:12:19 +00004 * Copyright (C) 2010 Andy Green <andy@warmcat.com>
5 *
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation:
9 * version 2.1 of the License.
10 *
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
19 * MA 02110-1301 USA
Andy Green05a0a7b2010-10-31 17:51:39 +000020 */
21
Andy Green7c212cc2010-11-08 20:20:42 +000022#include "private-libwebsockets.h"
Andy Greenff95d7a2010-10-28 22:36:01 +010023
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +000024#ifdef WIN32
25
26#else
27#include <ifaddrs.h>
Andy Green7627af52011-03-09 15:13:52 +000028#include <sys/un.h>
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +000029#endif
Andy Green2e24da02011-03-05 16:12:04 +000030
31#ifdef LWS_OPENSSL_SUPPORT
32int openssl_websocket_private_data_index;
33#endif
34
Andy Greenbe93fef2011-02-14 20:25:43 +000035/*
36 * In-place str to lower case
37 */
38
39static void
40strtolower(char *s)
41{
42 while (*s) {
43 *s = tolower(*s);
44 s++;
45 }
46}
47
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +000048/* file descriptor hash management */
49
50struct libwebsocket *
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +000051wsi_from_fd(struct libwebsocket_context *context, int fd)
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +000052{
53 int h = LWS_FD_HASH(fd);
54 int n = 0;
55
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +000056 for (n = 0; n < context->fd_hashtable[h].length; n++)
57 if (context->fd_hashtable[h].wsi[n]->sock == fd)
58 return context->fd_hashtable[h].wsi[n];
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +000059
60 return NULL;
61}
62
63int
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +000064insert_wsi(struct libwebsocket_context *context, struct libwebsocket *wsi)
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +000065{
66 int h = LWS_FD_HASH(wsi->sock);
67
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +000068 if (context->fd_hashtable[h].length == MAX_CLIENTS - 1) {
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +000069 fprintf(stderr, "hash table overflow\n");
70 return 1;
71 }
72
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +000073 context->fd_hashtable[h].wsi[context->fd_hashtable[h].length++] = wsi;
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +000074
75 return 0;
76}
77
78int
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +000079delete_from_fd(struct libwebsocket_context *context, int fd)
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +000080{
81 int h = LWS_FD_HASH(fd);
82 int n = 0;
83
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +000084 for (n = 0; n < context->fd_hashtable[h].length; n++)
85 if (context->fd_hashtable[h].wsi[n]->sock == fd) {
86 while (n < context->fd_hashtable[h].length) {
87 context->fd_hashtable[h].wsi[n] =
88 context->fd_hashtable[h].wsi[n + 1];
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +000089 n++;
90 }
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +000091 context->fd_hashtable[h].length--;
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +000092
93 return 0;
94 }
95
96 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to find fd %d requested for "
97 "delete in hashtable\n", fd);
98 return 1;
99}
100
Andy Green1f9bf522011-02-14 21:14:37 +0000101#ifdef LWS_OPENSSL_SUPPORT
102static void
103libwebsockets_decode_ssl_error(void)
104{
105 char buf[256];
106 u_long err;
107
108 while ((err = ERR_get_error()) != 0) {
109 ERR_error_string_n(err, buf, sizeof(buf));
110 fprintf(stderr, "*** %s\n", buf);
111 }
112}
113#endif
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +0000114
Andy Green32375b72011-02-19 08:32:53 +0000115
116static int
117interface_to_sa(const char* ifname, struct sockaddr_in *addr, size_t addrlen)
118{
119 int rc = -1;
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +0000120#ifdef WIN32
121 // TODO
122#else
Andy Green32375b72011-02-19 08:32:53 +0000123 struct ifaddrs *ifr;
124 struct ifaddrs *ifc;
125 struct sockaddr_in *sin;
126
127 getifaddrs(&ifr);
128 for (ifc = ifr; ifc != NULL; ifc = ifc->ifa_next) {
129 if (strcmp(ifc->ifa_name, ifname))
130 continue;
131 if (ifc->ifa_addr == NULL)
132 continue;
133 sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifc->ifa_addr;
134 if (sin->sin_family != AF_INET)
135 continue;
136 memcpy(addr, sin, addrlen);
137 rc = 0;
138 }
139
140 freeifaddrs(ifr);
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +0000141#endif
Andy Green32375b72011-02-19 08:32:53 +0000142 return rc;
143}
144
Andy Green8f037e42010-12-19 22:13:26 +0000145void
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +0000146libwebsocket_close_and_free_session(struct libwebsocket_context *context,
Andy Green687b0182011-02-26 11:04:01 +0000147 struct libwebsocket *wsi, enum lws_close_status reason)
Andy Green251f6fa2010-11-03 11:13:06 +0000148{
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +0000149 int n;
Andy Green62c54d22011-02-14 09:14:25 +0000150 int old_state;
Andy Green5e1fa172011-02-10 09:07:05 +0000151 unsigned char buf[LWS_SEND_BUFFER_PRE_PADDING + 2 +
152 LWS_SEND_BUFFER_POST_PADDING];
Andy Greenc44159f2011-03-07 07:08:18 +0000153 int ret;
154 int m;
155 struct lws_tokens eff_buf;
Andy Greena41314f2011-05-23 10:00:03 +0100156 struct libwebsocket_extension *ext;
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +0000157
Andy Green4b6fbe12011-02-14 08:03:48 +0000158 if (!wsi)
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +0000159 return;
160
Andy Green62c54d22011-02-14 09:14:25 +0000161 old_state = wsi->state;
Andy Green251f6fa2010-11-03 11:13:06 +0000162
Andy Green62c54d22011-02-14 09:14:25 +0000163 if (old_state == WSI_STATE_DEAD_SOCKET)
Andy Green5e1fa172011-02-10 09:07:05 +0000164 return;
165
Andy Greenda527df2011-03-07 07:08:12 +0000166 wsi->close_reason = reason;
167
168 /*
Andy Green68b45042011-05-25 21:41:57 +0100169 * are his extensions okay with him closing? Eg he might be a mux
170 * parent and just his ch1 aspect is closing?
171 */
172
173
174 for (n = 0; n < wsi->count_active_extensions; n++) {
175 if (!wsi->active_extensions[n]->callback)
176 continue;
177
178 m = wsi->active_extensions[n]->callback(context,
179 wsi->active_extensions[n], wsi,
180 LWS_EXT_CALLBACK_CHECK_OK_TO_REALLY_CLOSE,
181 wsi->active_extensions_user[n], NULL, 0);
182
183 /*
184 * if somebody vetoed actually closing him at this time....
185 * up to the extension to track the attempted close, let's
186 * just bail
187 */
188
189 if (m) {
190 fprintf(stderr, "extension vetoed close\n");
191 return;
192 }
193 }
194
195
196
197 /*
Andy Greenc44159f2011-03-07 07:08:18 +0000198 * flush any tx pending from extensions, since we may send close packet
199 * if there are problems with send, just nuke the connection
200 */
201
202 ret = 1;
203 while (ret == 1) {
204
205 /* default to nobody has more to spill */
206
207 ret = 0;
208 eff_buf.token = NULL;
209 eff_buf.token_len = 0;
210
211 /* show every extension the new incoming data */
212
213 for (n = 0; n < wsi->count_active_extensions; n++) {
214 m = wsi->active_extensions[n]->callback(
Andy Green46c2ea02011-03-22 09:04:01 +0000215 wsi->protocol->owning_server,
216 wsi->active_extensions[n], wsi,
Andy Greenc44159f2011-03-07 07:08:18 +0000217 LWS_EXT_CALLBACK_FLUSH_PENDING_TX,
218 wsi->active_extensions_user[n], &eff_buf, 0);
219 if (m < 0) {
220 fprintf(stderr, "Extension reports "
221 "fatal error\n");
222 goto just_kill_connection;
223 }
224 if (m)
225 /*
226 * at least one extension told us he has more
227 * to spill, so we will go around again after
228 */
229 ret = 1;
230 }
231
232 /* assuming they left us something to send, send it */
233
234 if (eff_buf.token_len)
235 if (lws_issue_raw(wsi, (unsigned char *)eff_buf.token,
236 eff_buf.token_len))
237 goto just_kill_connection;
238 }
239
240 /*
Andy Greenda527df2011-03-07 07:08:12 +0000241 * signal we are closing, libsocket_write will
242 * add any necessary version-specific stuff. If the write fails,
243 * no worries we are closing anyway. If we didn't initiate this
244 * close, then our state has been changed to
245 * WSI_STATE_RETURNED_CLOSE_ALREADY and we will skip this.
246 *
247 * Likewise if it's a second call to close this connection after we
248 * sent the close indication to the peer already, we are in state
249 * WSI_STATE_AWAITING_CLOSE_ACK and will skip doing this a second time.
250 */
251
252 if (old_state == WSI_STATE_ESTABLISHED &&
253 reason != LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NOSTATUS) {
Andy Green66a16f32011-05-24 22:07:45 +0100254
255 fprintf(stderr, "sending close indication...\n");
256
Andy Greenda527df2011-03-07 07:08:12 +0000257 n = libwebsocket_write(wsi, &buf[LWS_SEND_BUFFER_PRE_PADDING],
258 0, LWS_WRITE_CLOSE);
259 if (!n) {
260 /*
261 * we have sent a nice protocol level indication we
262 * now wish to close, we should not send anything more
263 */
264
265 wsi->state = WSI_STATE_AWAITING_CLOSE_ACK;
266
267 /* and we should wait for a reply for a bit */
268
269 libwebsocket_set_timeout(wsi,
270 PENDING_TIMEOUT_CLOSE_ACK, 5);
271
272 fprintf(stderr, "sent close indication, awaiting ack\n");
273
274 return;
275 }
276
277 /* else, the send failed and we should just hang up */
278 }
279
Andy Greenc44159f2011-03-07 07:08:18 +0000280just_kill_connection:
Andy Green66a16f32011-05-24 22:07:45 +0100281
282 fprintf(stderr, "libwebsocket_close_and_free_session: just_kill_connection\n");
283
Andy Greenda527df2011-03-07 07:08:12 +0000284 /*
285 * we won't be servicing or receiving anything further from this guy
286 * remove this fd from wsi mapping hashtable
287 */
Andy Green4b6fbe12011-02-14 08:03:48 +0000288
Andy Greena41314f2011-05-23 10:00:03 +0100289 if (wsi->sock)
290 delete_from_fd(context, wsi->sock);
Andy Green4b6fbe12011-02-14 08:03:48 +0000291
292 /* delete it from the internal poll list if still present */
293
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +0000294 for (n = 0; n < context->fds_count; n++) {
295 if (context->fds[n].fd != wsi->sock)
Andy Green4b6fbe12011-02-14 08:03:48 +0000296 continue;
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +0000297 while (n < context->fds_count - 1) {
298 context->fds[n] = context->fds[n + 1];
Andy Green4b6fbe12011-02-14 08:03:48 +0000299 n++;
300 }
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +0000301 context->fds_count--;
Andy Green4b6fbe12011-02-14 08:03:48 +0000302 /* we only have to deal with one */
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +0000303 n = context->fds_count;
Andy Green4b6fbe12011-02-14 08:03:48 +0000304 }
305
306 /* remove also from external POLL support via protocol 0 */
Andy Greena41314f2011-05-23 10:00:03 +0100307 if (wsi->sock)
308 context->protocols[0].callback(context, wsi,
Andy Green4b6fbe12011-02-14 08:03:48 +0000309 LWS_CALLBACK_DEL_POLL_FD, (void *)(long)wsi->sock, NULL, 0);
310
Andy Green251f6fa2010-11-03 11:13:06 +0000311 wsi->state = WSI_STATE_DEAD_SOCKET;
312
Andy Green4b6fbe12011-02-14 08:03:48 +0000313 /* tell the user it's all over for this guy */
314
Andy Greend4302732011-02-28 07:45:29 +0000315 if (wsi->protocol && wsi->protocol->callback &&
Andy Green66a16f32011-05-24 22:07:45 +0100316 ((old_state == WSI_STATE_ESTABLISHED) ||
317 (old_state == WSI_STATE_RETURNED_CLOSE_ALREADY) ||
318 (old_state == WSI_STATE_AWAITING_CLOSE_ACK))) {
319 fprintf(stderr, "calling back CLOSED\n");
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +0000320 wsi->protocol->callback(context, wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_CLOSED,
Andy Greene77ddd82010-11-13 10:03:47 +0000321 wsi->user_space, NULL, 0);
Andy Green66a16f32011-05-24 22:07:45 +0100322 } else {
323 fprintf(stderr, "not calling back closed due to old_state=%d\n", old_state);
324 }
Andy Green251f6fa2010-11-03 11:13:06 +0000325
Andy Greenef660a92011-03-06 10:29:38 +0000326 /* deallocate any active extension contexts */
327
328 for (n = 0; n < wsi->count_active_extensions; n++) {
329 if (!wsi->active_extensions[n]->callback)
330 continue;
331
Andy Green46c2ea02011-03-22 09:04:01 +0000332 wsi->active_extensions[n]->callback(context,
333 wsi->active_extensions[n], wsi,
334 LWS_EXT_CALLBACK_DESTROY,
335 wsi->active_extensions_user[n], NULL, 0);
Andy Greenef660a92011-03-06 10:29:38 +0000336
337 free(wsi->active_extensions_user[n]);
338 }
339
Andy Greena41314f2011-05-23 10:00:03 +0100340 /*
341 * inform all extensions in case they tracked this guy out of band
342 * even though not active on him specifically
343 */
344
345 ext = context->extensions;
346 while (ext && ext->callback) {
347 ext->callback(context, ext, wsi,
348 LWS_EXT_CALLBACK_DESTROY_ANY_WSI_CLOSING,
349 NULL, NULL, 0);
350 ext++;
351 }
352
Andy Greenef660a92011-03-06 10:29:38 +0000353 /* free up his parsing allocations */
Andy Green4b6fbe12011-02-14 08:03:48 +0000354
Andy Green251f6fa2010-11-03 11:13:06 +0000355 for (n = 0; n < WSI_TOKEN_COUNT; n++)
356 if (wsi->utf8_token[n].token)
357 free(wsi->utf8_token[n].token);
358
Andy Greena41314f2011-05-23 10:00:03 +0100359 if (wsi->c_address)
360 free(wsi->c_address);
361
Andy Green0ca6a172010-12-19 20:50:01 +0000362/* fprintf(stderr, "closing fd=%d\n", wsi->sock); */
Andy Green251f6fa2010-11-03 11:13:06 +0000363
Andy Green3faa9c72010-11-08 17:03:03 +0000364#ifdef LWS_OPENSSL_SUPPORT
Andy Green90c7cbc2011-01-27 06:26:52 +0000365 if (wsi->ssl) {
Andy Green3faa9c72010-11-08 17:03:03 +0000366 n = SSL_get_fd(wsi->ssl);
367 SSL_shutdown(wsi->ssl);
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +0000368#ifdef WIN32
369 closesocket(n);
370#else
Andy Green3faa9c72010-11-08 17:03:03 +0000371 close(n);
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +0000372#endif
Andy Green3faa9c72010-11-08 17:03:03 +0000373 SSL_free(wsi->ssl);
374 } else {
375#endif
376 shutdown(wsi->sock, SHUT_RDWR);
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +0000377#ifdef WIN32
Andy Green66a16f32011-05-24 22:07:45 +0100378 if (wsi->sock)
379 closesocket(wsi->sock);
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +0000380#else
Andy Green66a16f32011-05-24 22:07:45 +0100381 if (wsi->sock)
382 close(wsi->sock);
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +0000383#endif
Andy Green3faa9c72010-11-08 17:03:03 +0000384#ifdef LWS_OPENSSL_SUPPORT
385 }
386#endif
Andy Green4f3943a2010-11-12 10:44:16 +0000387 if (wsi->user_space)
388 free(wsi->user_space);
389
Andy Green251f6fa2010-11-03 11:13:06 +0000390 free(wsi);
391}
392
Andy Green07034092011-02-13 08:37:12 +0000393/**
Andy Greenf7ee5492011-02-13 09:04:21 +0000394 * libwebsockets_hangup_on_client() - Server calls to terminate client
395 * connection
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +0000396 * @context: libwebsockets context
Andy Greenf7ee5492011-02-13 09:04:21 +0000397 * @fd: Connection socket descriptor
398 */
399
400void
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +0000401libwebsockets_hangup_on_client(struct libwebsocket_context *context, int fd)
Andy Greenf7ee5492011-02-13 09:04:21 +0000402{
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +0000403 struct libwebsocket *wsi = wsi_from_fd(context, fd);
Andy Greenf7ee5492011-02-13 09:04:21 +0000404
405 if (wsi == NULL)
406 return;
407
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +0000408 libwebsocket_close_and_free_session(context, wsi,
Andy Green6da560c2011-02-26 11:06:27 +0000409 LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NOSTATUS);
Andy Greenf7ee5492011-02-13 09:04:21 +0000410}
411
412
413/**
Andy Green07034092011-02-13 08:37:12 +0000414 * libwebsockets_get_peer_addresses() - Get client address information
415 * @fd: Connection socket descriptor
416 * @name: Buffer to take client address name
417 * @name_len: Length of client address name buffer
418 * @rip: Buffer to take client address IP qotted quad
419 * @rip_len: Length of client address IP buffer
420 *
421 * This function fills in @name and @rip with the name and IP of
422 * the client connected with socket descriptor @fd. Names may be
423 * truncated if there is not enough room. If either cannot be
424 * determined, they will be returned as valid zero-length strings.
425 */
426
427void
428libwebsockets_get_peer_addresses(int fd, char *name, int name_len,
429 char *rip, int rip_len)
430{
431 unsigned int len;
432 struct sockaddr_in sin;
433 struct hostent *host;
434 struct hostent *host1;
435 char ip[128];
Andy Greenf92def72011-03-09 15:02:20 +0000436 unsigned char *p;
Andy Green07034092011-02-13 08:37:12 +0000437 int n;
Andy Green7627af52011-03-09 15:13:52 +0000438 struct sockaddr_un *un;
Andy Green07034092011-02-13 08:37:12 +0000439
440 rip[0] = '\0';
441 name[0] = '\0';
442
443 len = sizeof sin;
444 if (getpeername(fd, (struct sockaddr *) &sin, &len) < 0) {
445 perror("getpeername");
446 return;
447 }
448
449 host = gethostbyaddr((char *) &sin.sin_addr, sizeof sin.sin_addr,
450 AF_INET);
451 if (host == NULL) {
452 perror("gethostbyaddr");
453 return;
454 }
455
456 strncpy(name, host->h_name, name_len);
457 name[name_len - 1] = '\0';
458
459 host1 = gethostbyname(host->h_name);
460 if (host1 == NULL)
461 return;
Andy Greenf92def72011-03-09 15:02:20 +0000462 p = (unsigned char *)host1;
Andy Green07034092011-02-13 08:37:12 +0000463 n = 0;
464 while (p != NULL) {
Andy Greenf92def72011-03-09 15:02:20 +0000465 p = (unsigned char *)host1->h_addr_list[n++];
Andy Green07034092011-02-13 08:37:12 +0000466 if (p == NULL)
467 continue;
Peter Hinzbb45a902011-03-10 18:14:01 +0000468 if ((host1->h_addrtype != AF_INET)
469#ifdef AF_LOCAL
470 && (host1->h_addrtype != AF_LOCAL)
471#endif
472 )
Andy Green07034092011-02-13 08:37:12 +0000473 continue;
474
Andy Green7627af52011-03-09 15:13:52 +0000475 if (host1->h_addrtype == AF_INET)
476 sprintf(ip, "%u.%u.%u.%u", p[0], p[1], p[2], p[3]);
Peter Hinzbb45a902011-03-10 18:14:01 +0000477#ifdef AF_LOCAL
Andy Green7627af52011-03-09 15:13:52 +0000478 else {
479 un = (struct sockaddr_un *)p;
480 strncpy(ip, un->sun_path, sizeof(ip) -1);
481 ip[sizeof(ip) - 1] = '\0';
482 }
Peter Hinzbb45a902011-03-10 18:14:01 +0000483#endif
Andy Green07034092011-02-13 08:37:12 +0000484 p = NULL;
485 strncpy(rip, ip, rip_len);
486 rip[rip_len - 1] = '\0';
487 }
488}
Andy Green9f990342011-02-12 11:57:45 +0000489
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +0000490int libwebsockets_get_random(struct libwebsocket_context *context,
491 void *buf, int len)
492{
493 int n;
494 char *p = buf;
495
496#ifdef WIN32
497 for (n = 0; n < len; n++)
498 p[n] = (unsigned char)rand();
499#else
500 n = read(context->fd_random, p, len);
501#endif
502
503 return n;
504}
505
Andy Green2836c642011-03-07 20:47:41 +0000506unsigned char *
507libwebsockets_SHA1(const unsigned char *d, size_t n, unsigned char *md)
508{
509 return SHA1(d, n, md);
510}
511
Andy Greeneeaacb32011-03-01 20:44:24 +0000512void libwebsockets_00_spaceout(char *key, int spaces, int seed)
513{
514 char *p;
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +0000515
Andy Greeneeaacb32011-03-01 20:44:24 +0000516 key++;
517 while (spaces--) {
518 if (*key && (seed & 1))
519 key++;
520 seed >>= 1;
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +0000521
Andy Greeneeaacb32011-03-01 20:44:24 +0000522 p = key + strlen(key);
523 while (p >= key) {
524 p[1] = p[0];
525 p--;
526 }
527 *key++ = ' ';
528 }
529}
530
531void libwebsockets_00_spam(char *key, int count, int seed)
532{
533 char *p;
534
535 key++;
536 while (count--) {
537
538 if (*key && (seed & 1))
539 key++;
540 seed >>= 1;
541
542 p = key + strlen(key);
543 while (p >= key) {
544 p[1] = p[0];
545 p--;
546 }
547 *key++ = 0x21 + ((seed & 0xffff) % 15);
548 /* 4 would use it up too fast.. not like it matters */
549 seed >>= 1;
550 }
551}
552
Andy Green95a7b5d2011-03-06 10:29:39 +0000553int lws_send_pipe_choked(struct libwebsocket *wsi)
554{
555 struct pollfd fds;
556
557 fds.fd = wsi->sock;
558 fds.events = POLLOUT;
559 fds.revents = 0;
560
561 if (poll(&fds, 1, 0) != 1)
562 return 1;
563
564 if ((fds.revents & POLLOUT) == 0)
565 return 1;
566
567 /* okay to send another packet without blocking */
568
569 return 0;
570}
571
Andy Greena41314f2011-05-23 10:00:03 +0100572int
Andy Green3b84c002011-03-06 13:14:42 +0000573lws_handle_POLLOUT_event(struct libwebsocket_context *context,
574 struct libwebsocket *wsi, struct pollfd *pollfd)
575{
576 struct lws_tokens eff_buf;
577 int n;
578 int ret;
579 int m;
Andy Greena41314f2011-05-23 10:00:03 +0100580 int handled = 0;
Andy Green3b84c002011-03-06 13:14:42 +0000581
Andy Greena41314f2011-05-23 10:00:03 +0100582 for (n = 0; n < wsi->count_active_extensions; n++) {
583 if (!wsi->active_extensions[n]->callback)
584 continue;
585
586 m = wsi->active_extensions[n]->callback(context,
587 wsi->active_extensions[n], wsi,
588 LWS_EXT_CALLBACK_IS_WRITEABLE,
589 wsi->active_extensions_user[n], NULL, 0);
590 if (m > handled)
591 handled = m;
592 }
593
594 if (handled == 1)
595 goto notify_action;
596
597 if (!wsi->extension_data_pending || handled == 2)
Andy Green3b84c002011-03-06 13:14:42 +0000598 goto user_service;
599
600 /*
601 * check in on the active extensions, see if they
602 * had pending stuff to spill... they need to get the
603 * first look-in otherwise sequence will be disordered
604 *
605 * NULL, zero-length eff_buf means just spill pending
606 */
607
608 ret = 1;
609 while (ret == 1) {
610
611 /* default to nobody has more to spill */
612
613 ret = 0;
614 eff_buf.token = NULL;
615 eff_buf.token_len = 0;
616
617 /* give every extension a chance to spill */
618
619 for (n = 0; n < wsi->count_active_extensions; n++) {
620 m = wsi->active_extensions[n]->callback(
Andy Green46c2ea02011-03-22 09:04:01 +0000621 wsi->protocol->owning_server,
622 wsi->active_extensions[n], wsi,
Andy Green3b84c002011-03-06 13:14:42 +0000623 LWS_EXT_CALLBACK_PACKET_TX_PRESEND,
624 wsi->active_extensions_user[n], &eff_buf, 0);
625 if (m < 0) {
626 fprintf(stderr, "extension reports fatal error\n");
627 return -1;
628 }
629 if (m)
630 /*
631 * at least one extension told us he has more
632 * to spill, so we will go around again after
633 */
634 ret = 1;
635 }
636
637 /* assuming they gave us something to send, send it */
638
639 if (eff_buf.token_len) {
640 if (lws_issue_raw(wsi, (unsigned char *)eff_buf.token,
641 eff_buf.token_len))
642 return -1;
643 } else
644 continue;
645
646 /* no extension has more to spill */
647
648 if (!ret)
649 continue;
650
651 /*
652 * There's more to spill from an extension, but we just sent
653 * something... did that leave the pipe choked?
654 */
655
656 if (!lws_send_pipe_choked(wsi))
657 /* no we could add more */
658 continue;
659
660 fprintf(stderr, "choked in POLLOUT service\n");
661
662 /*
663 * Yes, he's choked. Leave the POLLOUT masked on so we will
664 * come back here when he is unchoked. Don't call the user
665 * callback to enforce ordering of spilling, he'll get called
666 * when we come back here and there's nothing more to spill.
667 */
668
669 return 0;
670 }
671
672 wsi->extension_data_pending = 0;
673
674user_service:
675 /* one shot */
676
Andy Greena41314f2011-05-23 10:00:03 +0100677 if (pollfd) {
678 pollfd->events &= ~POLLOUT;
Andy Green3b84c002011-03-06 13:14:42 +0000679
Andy Greena41314f2011-05-23 10:00:03 +0100680 /* external POLL support via protocol 0 */
681 context->protocols[0].callback(context, wsi,
682 LWS_CALLBACK_CLEAR_MODE_POLL_FD,
683 (void *)(long)wsi->sock, NULL, POLLOUT);
684 }
685
686notify_action:
Andy Green3b84c002011-03-06 13:14:42 +0000687
Andy Green9e4c2b62011-03-07 20:47:39 +0000688 if (wsi->mode == LWS_CONNMODE_WS_CLIENT)
689 n = LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_WRITEABLE;
690 else
691 n = LWS_CALLBACK_SERVER_WRITEABLE;
692
693 wsi->protocol->callback(context, wsi, n, wsi->user_space, NULL, 0);
Andy Green3b84c002011-03-06 13:14:42 +0000694
695 return 0;
696}
697
698
699
Andy Greena41314f2011-05-23 10:00:03 +0100700void
701libwebsocket_service_timeout_check(struct libwebsocket_context *context,
702 struct libwebsocket *wsi, unsigned int sec)
703{
704 int n;
705
706 /*
707 * if extensions want in on it (eg, we are a mux parent)
708 * give them a chance to service child timeouts
709 */
710
711 for (n = 0; n < wsi->count_active_extensions; n++)
712 wsi->active_extensions[n]->callback(
713 context, wsi->active_extensions[n],
714 wsi, LWS_EXT_CALLBACK_1HZ,
715 wsi->active_extensions_user[n], NULL, sec);
716
717 if (!wsi->pending_timeout)
718 return;
719
720 /*
721 * if we went beyond the allowed time, kill the
722 * connection
723 */
724
725 if (sec > wsi->pending_timeout_limit) {
726 fprintf(stderr, "TIMEDOUT WAITING\n");
727 libwebsocket_close_and_free_session(context,
728 wsi, LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NOSTATUS);
729 }
730}
731
732struct libwebsocket *
733libwebsocket_create_new_server_wsi(struct libwebsocket_context *context)
734{
735 struct libwebsocket *new_wsi;
736 int n;
737
738 new_wsi = malloc(sizeof(struct libwebsocket));
739 if (new_wsi == NULL) {
740 fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory for new connection\n");
741 return NULL;
742 }
743
744 memset(new_wsi, 0, sizeof (struct libwebsocket));
745 new_wsi->count_active_extensions = 0;
746 new_wsi->pending_timeout = NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT;
747
748 /* intialize the instance struct */
749
750 new_wsi->state = WSI_STATE_HTTP;
751 new_wsi->name_buffer_pos = 0;
752 new_wsi->mode = LWS_CONNMODE_WS_SERVING;
753
754 for (n = 0; n < WSI_TOKEN_COUNT; n++) {
755 new_wsi->utf8_token[n].token = NULL;
756 new_wsi->utf8_token[n].token_len = 0;
757 }
758
759 /*
760 * these can only be set once the protocol is known
761 * we set an unestablished connection's protocol pointer
762 * to the start of the supported list, so it can look
763 * for matching ones during the handshake
764 */
765 new_wsi->protocol = context->protocols;
766 new_wsi->user_space = NULL;
767
768 /*
769 * Default protocol is 76 / 00
770 * After 76, there's a header specified to inform which
771 * draft the client wants, when that's seen we modify
772 * the individual connection's spec revision accordingly
773 */
774 new_wsi->ietf_spec_revision = 0;
775
776 return new_wsi;
777}
778
779char *
780libwebsockets_generate_client_handshake(struct libwebsocket_context *context,
781 struct libwebsocket *wsi, char *pkt)
782{
783 char hash[20];
784 char *p = pkt;
785 int n;
786 struct libwebsocket_extension *ext;
Andy Green09226502011-05-28 10:19:19 +0100787 struct libwebsocket_extension *ext1;
Andy Greena41314f2011-05-23 10:00:03 +0100788 int ext_count = 0;
789 unsigned char buf[LWS_SEND_BUFFER_PRE_PADDING + 1 + MAX_BROADCAST_PAYLOAD +
790 LWS_SEND_BUFFER_POST_PADDING];
791 static const char magic_websocket_guid[] =
792 "258EAFA5-E914-47DA-95CA-C5AB0DC85B11";
793
794 /*
795 * create the random key
796 */
797
798 n = libwebsockets_get_random(context, hash, 16);
799 if (n != 16) {
800 fprintf(stderr, "Unable to read from random dev %s\n",
801 SYSTEM_RANDOM_FILEPATH);
802 free(wsi->c_path);
803 free(wsi->c_host);
804 if (wsi->c_origin)
805 free(wsi->c_origin);
806 if (wsi->c_protocol)
807 free(wsi->c_protocol);
808 libwebsocket_close_and_free_session(context, wsi,
809 LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NOSTATUS);
810 return NULL;
811 }
812
813 lws_b64_encode_string(hash, 16, wsi->key_b64,
814 sizeof wsi->key_b64);
815
816 /*
817 * 00 example client handshake
818 *
819 * GET /socket.io/websocket HTTP/1.1
820 * Upgrade: WebSocket
821 * Connection: Upgrade
822 * Host: 127.0.0.1:9999
823 * Origin: http://127.0.0.1
824 * Sec-WebSocket-Key1: 1 0 2#0W 9 89 7 92 ^
825 * Sec-WebSocket-Key2: 7 7Y 4328 B2v[8(z1
826 * Cookie: socketio=websocket
827 *
828 * (Á®Ä0¶†≥
829 *
830 * 04 example client handshake
831 *
832 * GET /chat HTTP/1.1
833 * Host: server.example.com
834 * Upgrade: websocket
835 * Connection: Upgrade
836 * Sec-WebSocket-Key: dGhlIHNhbXBsZSBub25jZQ==
837 * Sec-WebSocket-Origin: http://example.com
838 * Sec-WebSocket-Protocol: chat, superchat
839 * Sec-WebSocket-Version: 4
840 */
841
842 p += sprintf(p, "GET %s HTTP/1.1\x0d\x0a", wsi->c_path);
843
844 if (wsi->ietf_spec_revision == 0) {
845 unsigned char spaces_1, spaces_2;
846 unsigned int max_1, max_2;
847 unsigned int num_1, num_2;
848 unsigned long product_1, product_2;
849 char key_1[40];
850 char key_2[40];
851 unsigned int seed;
852 unsigned int count;
853 char challenge[16];
854
855 libwebsockets_get_random(context, &spaces_1,
856 sizeof(char));
857 libwebsockets_get_random(context, &spaces_2,
858 sizeof(char));
859
860 spaces_1 = (spaces_1 % 12) + 1;
861 spaces_2 = (spaces_2 % 12) + 1;
862
863 max_1 = 4294967295 / spaces_1;
864 max_2 = 4294967295 / spaces_2;
865
866 libwebsockets_get_random(context, &num_1, sizeof(int));
867 libwebsockets_get_random(context, &num_2, sizeof(int));
868
869 num_1 = (num_1 % max_1);
870 num_2 = (num_2 % max_2);
871
872 challenge[0] = num_1 >> 24;
873 challenge[1] = num_1 >> 16;
874 challenge[2] = num_1 >> 8;
875 challenge[3] = num_1;
876 challenge[4] = num_2 >> 24;
877 challenge[5] = num_2 >> 16;
878 challenge[6] = num_2 >> 8;
879 challenge[7] = num_2;
880
881 product_1 = num_1 * spaces_1;
882 product_2 = num_2 * spaces_2;
883
884 sprintf(key_1, "%lu", product_1);
885 sprintf(key_2, "%lu", product_2);
886
887 libwebsockets_get_random(context, &seed, sizeof(int));
888 libwebsockets_get_random(context, &count, sizeof(int));
889
890 libwebsockets_00_spam(key_1, (count % 12) + 1, seed);
891
892 libwebsockets_get_random(context, &seed, sizeof(int));
893 libwebsockets_get_random(context, &count, sizeof(int));
894
895 libwebsockets_00_spam(key_2, (count % 12) + 1, seed);
896
897 libwebsockets_get_random(context, &seed, sizeof(int));
898
899 libwebsockets_00_spaceout(key_1, spaces_1, seed);
900 libwebsockets_00_spaceout(key_2, spaces_2, seed >> 16);
901
902 p += sprintf(p, "Upgrade: WebSocket\x0d\x0a"
903 "Connection: Upgrade\x0d\x0aHost: %s\x0d\x0a",
904 wsi->c_host);
905 if (wsi->c_origin)
906 p += sprintf(p, "Origin: %s\x0d\x0a",
907 wsi->c_origin);
908
909 if (wsi->c_protocol)
910 p += sprintf(p, "Sec-WebSocket-Protocol: %s"
911 "\x0d\x0a", wsi->c_protocol);
912
913 p += sprintf(p, "Sec-WebSocket-Key1: %s\x0d\x0a",
914 key_1);
915 p += sprintf(p, "Sec-WebSocket-Key2: %s\x0d\x0a",
916 key_2);
917
918 /* give userland a chance to append, eg, cookies */
919
920 context->protocols[0].callback(context, wsi,
921 LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_APPEND_HANDSHAKE_HEADER,
922 NULL, &p, (pkt + sizeof(pkt)) - p - 12);
923
924 p += sprintf(p, "\x0d\x0a");
925
926 if (libwebsockets_get_random(context, p, 8) != 8)
927 return NULL;
928 memcpy(&challenge[8], p, 8);
929 p += 8;
930
931 /* precompute what we want to see from the server */
932
933 MD5((unsigned char *)challenge, 16,
934 (unsigned char *)wsi->initial_handshake_hash_base64);
935
936 goto issue_hdr;
937 }
938
939 p += sprintf(p, "Host: %s\x0d\x0a", wsi->c_host);
940 p += sprintf(p, "Upgrade: websocket\x0d\x0a");
941 p += sprintf(p, "Connection: Upgrade\x0d\x0a"
942 "Sec-WebSocket-Key: ");
943 strcpy(p, wsi->key_b64);
944 p += strlen(wsi->key_b64);
945 p += sprintf(p, "\x0d\x0a");
946 if (wsi->c_origin)
947 p += sprintf(p, "Sec-WebSocket-Origin: %s\x0d\x0a",
948 wsi->c_origin);
949 if (wsi->c_protocol)
950 p += sprintf(p, "Sec-WebSocket-Protocol: %s\x0d\x0a",
951 wsi->c_protocol);
952
953 /* tell the server what extensions we could support */
954
955 p += sprintf(p, "Sec-WebSocket-Extensions: ");
956
957 ext =context->extensions;
958 while (ext && ext->callback) {
959
960 n = 0;
Andy Green09226502011-05-28 10:19:19 +0100961 ext1 = context->extensions;
962 while (ext1 && ext1->callback) {
963
964 n |= ext1->callback(context, ext1, wsi,
965 LWS_EXT_CALLBACK_CHECK_OK_TO_PROPOSE_EXTENSION,
966 NULL, (char *)ext->name, 0);
967
968 ext1++;
969 }
970
971 if (n) {
972
973 /* an extension vetos us */
974 fprintf(stderr, "ext %s vetoed\n", (char *)ext->name);
975 ext++;
976 continue;
977 }
978
Andy Greena41314f2011-05-23 10:00:03 +0100979 n = context->protocols[0].callback(context, wsi,
980 LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_CONFIRM_EXTENSION_SUPPORTED,
981 wsi->user_space, (char *)ext->name, 0);
982
983 /*
984 * zero return from callback means
985 * go ahead and allow the extension,
986 * it's what we get if the callback is
987 * unhandled
988 */
989
990 if (n) {
991 ext++;
992 continue;
993 }
994
995 /* apply it */
996
997 if (ext_count)
998 *p++ = ',';
999 p += sprintf(p, "%s", ext->name);
1000 ext_count++;
1001
1002 ext++;
1003 }
1004
1005 p += sprintf(p, "\x0d\x0a");
1006
1007 if (wsi->ietf_spec_revision)
1008 p += sprintf(p, "Sec-WebSocket-Version: %d\x0d\x0a",
1009 wsi->ietf_spec_revision);
1010
1011 /* give userland a chance to append, eg, cookies */
1012
1013 context->protocols[0].callback(context, wsi,
1014 LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_APPEND_HANDSHAKE_HEADER,
1015 NULL, &p, (pkt + sizeof(pkt)) - p - 12);
1016
1017 p += sprintf(p, "\x0d\x0a");
1018
1019 /* prepare the expected server accept response */
1020
1021 strcpy((char *)buf, wsi->key_b64);
1022 strcpy((char *)&buf[strlen((char *)buf)], magic_websocket_guid);
1023
1024 SHA1(buf, strlen((char *)buf), (unsigned char *)hash);
1025
1026 lws_b64_encode_string(hash, 20,
1027 wsi->initial_handshake_hash_base64,
1028 sizeof wsi->initial_handshake_hash_base64);
1029
1030issue_hdr:
1031
Andy Green09226502011-05-28 10:19:19 +01001032 puts(pkt);
1033
Andy Greena41314f2011-05-23 10:00:03 +01001034 /* done with these now */
1035
1036 free(wsi->c_path);
1037 free(wsi->c_host);
1038 if (wsi->c_origin)
1039 free(wsi->c_origin);
1040
1041 return p;
1042}
1043
1044int
1045lws_client_interpret_server_handshake(struct libwebsocket_context *context,
1046 struct libwebsocket *wsi)
1047{
1048 unsigned char buf[LWS_SEND_BUFFER_PRE_PADDING + 1 + MAX_BROADCAST_PAYLOAD +
1049 LWS_SEND_BUFFER_POST_PADDING];
1050 char pkt[1024];
1051 char *p = &pkt[0];
1052 const char *pc;
1053 const char *c;
1054 int more = 1;
1055 int okay = 0;
1056 char ext_name[128];
1057 struct libwebsocket_extension *ext;
1058 void *v;
Andy Greenc15cb382011-06-26 10:27:28 +01001059 int len = 0;
Andy Greena41314f2011-05-23 10:00:03 +01001060 int n;
1061 static const char magic_websocket_04_masking_guid[] =
1062 "61AC5F19-FBBA-4540-B96F-6561F1AB40A8";
1063
1064 /*
1065 * 00 / 76 -->
1066 *
1067 * HTTP/1.1 101 WebSocket Protocol Handshake
1068 * Upgrade: WebSocket
1069 * Connection: Upgrade
1070 * Sec-WebSocket-Origin: http://127.0.0.1
1071 * Sec-WebSocket-Location: ws://127.0.0.1:9999/socket.io/websocket
1072 *
1073 * xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
1074 */
1075
1076 if (wsi->ietf_spec_revision == 0) {
1077 if (!wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_HTTP].token_len ||
1078 !wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_UPGRADE].token_len ||
1079 !wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_CHALLENGE].token_len ||
1080 !wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_CONNECTION].token_len ||
1081 (!wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL].token_len &&
1082 wsi->c_protocol != NULL)) {
1083 fprintf(stderr, "libwebsocket_client_handshake "
1084 "missing required header(s)\n");
1085 pkt[len] = '\0';
1086 fprintf(stderr, "%s", pkt);
1087 goto bail3;
1088 }
1089
1090 strtolower(wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_HTTP].token);
1091 if (strcmp(wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_HTTP].token,
1092 "101 websocket protocol handshake")) {
1093 fprintf(stderr, "libwebsocket_client_handshake "
1094 "server sent bad HTTP response '%s'\n",
1095 wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_HTTP].token);
1096 goto bail3;
1097 }
1098
1099 if (wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_CHALLENGE].token_len <
1100 16) {
1101 fprintf(stderr, "libwebsocket_client_handshake "
1102 "challenge reply too short %d\n",
1103 wsi->utf8_token[
1104 WSI_TOKEN_CHALLENGE].token_len);
1105 pkt[len] = '\0';
1106 fprintf(stderr, "%s", pkt);
1107 goto bail3;
1108
1109 }
1110
1111 goto select_protocol;
1112 }
1113
1114 /*
1115 * well, what the server sent looked reasonable for syntax.
1116 * Now let's confirm it sent all the necessary headers
1117 */
1118#if 0
1119 fprintf(stderr, "WSI_TOKEN_HTTP: %d\n", wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_HTTP].token_len);
1120 fprintf(stderr, "WSI_TOKEN_UPGRADE: %d\n", wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_UPGRADE].token_len);
1121 fprintf(stderr, "WSI_TOKEN_CONNECTION: %d\n", wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_CONNECTION].token_len);
1122 fprintf(stderr, "WSI_TOKEN_ACCEPT: %d\n", wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_ACCEPT].token_len);
1123 fprintf(stderr, "WSI_TOKEN_NONCE: %d\n", wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_NONCE].token_len);
1124 fprintf(stderr, "WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL: %d\n", wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL].token_len);
1125#endif
1126 if (!wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_HTTP].token_len ||
1127 !wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_UPGRADE].token_len ||
1128 !wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_CONNECTION].token_len ||
1129 !wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_ACCEPT].token_len ||
1130 (!wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_NONCE].token_len &&
1131 wsi->ietf_spec_revision == 4) ||
1132 (!wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL].token_len &&
1133 wsi->c_protocol != NULL)) {
1134 fprintf(stderr, "libwebsocket_client_handshake "
1135 "missing required header(s)\n");
1136 pkt[len] = '\0';
1137 fprintf(stderr, "%s", pkt);
1138 goto bail3;
1139 }
1140
1141 /*
1142 * Everything seems to be there, now take a closer look at what
1143 * is in each header
1144 */
1145
1146 strtolower(wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_HTTP].token);
1147 if (strcmp(wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_HTTP].token,
1148 "101 switching protocols")) {
1149 fprintf(stderr, "libwebsocket_client_handshake "
1150 "server sent bad HTTP response '%s'\n",
1151 wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_HTTP].token);
1152 goto bail3;
1153 }
1154
1155 strtolower(wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_UPGRADE].token);
1156 if (strcmp(wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_UPGRADE].token,
1157 "websocket")) {
1158 fprintf(stderr, "libwebsocket_client_handshake server "
1159 "sent bad Upgrade header '%s'\n",
1160 wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_UPGRADE].token);
1161 goto bail3;
1162 }
1163
1164 strtolower(wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_CONNECTION].token);
1165 if (strcmp(wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_CONNECTION].token,
1166 "upgrade")) {
1167 fprintf(stderr, "libwebsocket_client_handshake server "
1168 "sent bad Connection hdr '%s'\n",
1169 wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_CONNECTION].token);
1170 goto bail3;
1171 }
1172
1173select_protocol:
1174 pc = wsi->c_protocol;
1175 if (pc == NULL)
1176 fprintf(stderr, "lws_client_interpret_server_handshake: NULL c_protocol\n");
1177 else
1178 fprintf(stderr, "lws_client_interpret_server_handshake: cPprotocol='%s'\n", pc);
1179
1180 /*
1181 * confirm the protocol the server wants to talk was in the list
1182 * of protocols we offered
1183 */
1184
1185 if (!wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL].token_len) {
1186
1187 fprintf(stderr, "lws_client_interpret_server_handshake WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL is null\n");
1188 /*
1189 * no protocol name to work from,
1190 * default to first protocol
1191 */
1192 wsi->protocol = &context->protocols[0];
1193
1194 free(wsi->c_protocol);
1195
1196 goto check_accept;
1197 }
1198
1199 while (*pc && !okay) {
1200 if ((!strncmp(pc,
1201 wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL].token,
1202 wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL].token_len)) &&
1203 (pc[wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL].token_len] == ',' ||
1204 pc[wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL].token_len] == '\0')) {
1205 okay = 1;
1206 continue;
1207 }
1208 while (*pc && *pc != ',')
1209 pc++;
1210 while (*pc && *pc != ' ')
1211 pc++;
1212 }
1213
1214 /* done with him now */
1215
1216 if (wsi->c_protocol)
1217 free(wsi->c_protocol);
1218
1219
1220 if (!okay) {
1221 fprintf(stderr, "libwebsocket_client_handshake server "
1222 "sent bad protocol '%s'\n",
1223 wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL].token);
1224 goto bail2;
1225 }
1226
1227 /*
1228 * identify the selected protocol struct and set it
1229 */
1230 n = 0;
1231 wsi->protocol = NULL;
1232 while (context->protocols[n].callback) {
1233 if (strcmp(wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL].token,
1234 context->protocols[n].name) == 0)
1235 wsi->protocol = &context->protocols[n];
1236 n++;
1237 }
1238
1239 if (wsi->protocol == NULL) {
1240 fprintf(stderr, "libwebsocket_client_handshake server "
1241 "requested protocol '%s', which we "
1242 "said we supported but we don't!\n",
1243 wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL].token);
1244 goto bail2;
1245 }
1246
1247
1248 /* instantiate the accepted extensions */
1249
1250 if (!wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_EXTENSIONS].token_len) {
1251 fprintf(stderr, "no client extenstions allowed by server \n");
1252 goto check_accept;
1253 }
1254
1255 /*
1256 * break down the list of server accepted extensions
1257 * and go through matching them or identifying bogons
1258 */
1259
1260 c = wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_EXTENSIONS].token;
1261 n = 0;
1262 while (more) {
1263
1264 if (*c && (*c != ',' && *c != ' ' && *c != '\t')) {
1265 ext_name[n] = *c++;
1266 if (n < sizeof(ext_name) - 1)
1267 n++;
1268 continue;
1269 }
1270 ext_name[n] = '\0';
1271 if (!*c)
1272 more = 0;
1273 else {
1274 c++;
1275 if (!n)
1276 continue;
1277 }
1278
1279 /* check we actually support it */
1280
1281 fprintf(stderr, "checking client ext %s\n", ext_name);
1282
1283 n = 0;
1284 ext = wsi->protocol->owning_server->extensions;
1285 while (ext && ext->callback) {
1286
1287 if (strcmp(ext_name, ext->name)) {
1288 ext++;
1289 continue;
1290 }
1291
1292 n = 1;
1293
1294 fprintf(stderr, "instantiating client ext %s\n", ext_name);
1295
1296 /* instantiate the extension on this conn */
1297
1298 wsi->active_extensions_user[
1299 wsi->count_active_extensions] =
1300 malloc(ext->per_session_data_size);
Andy Greenf6652412011-05-25 20:46:18 +01001301 memset(wsi->active_extensions_user[
1302 wsi->count_active_extensions], 0,
1303 ext->per_session_data_size);
Andy Greena41314f2011-05-23 10:00:03 +01001304 wsi->active_extensions[
1305 wsi->count_active_extensions] = ext;
1306
1307 /* allow him to construct his context */
1308
1309 ext->callback(wsi->protocol->owning_server,
1310 ext, wsi,
1311 LWS_EXT_CALLBACK_CLIENT_CONSTRUCT,
1312 wsi->active_extensions_user[
1313 wsi->count_active_extensions],
1314 NULL, 0);
1315
1316 wsi->count_active_extensions++;
1317
1318 ext++;
1319 }
1320
1321 if (n == 0) {
1322 fprintf(stderr, "Server said we should use"
1323 "an unknown extension '%s'!\n", ext_name);
1324 goto bail2;
1325 }
1326
1327 n = 0;
1328 }
1329
1330
1331check_accept:
1332
1333 if (wsi->ietf_spec_revision == 0) {
1334
1335 if (memcmp(wsi->initial_handshake_hash_base64,
1336 wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_CHALLENGE].token, 16)) {
1337 fprintf(stderr, "libwebsocket_client_handshake "
1338 "failed 00 challenge compare\n");
1339 pkt[len] = '\0';
1340 fprintf(stderr, "%s", pkt);
1341 goto bail2;
1342 }
1343
1344 goto accept_ok;
1345 }
1346
1347 /*
1348 * Confirm his accept token is the one we precomputed
1349 */
1350
1351 if (strcmp(wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_ACCEPT].token,
1352 wsi->initial_handshake_hash_base64)) {
1353 fprintf(stderr, "libwebsocket_client_handshake server "
1354 "sent bad ACCEPT '%s' vs computed '%s'\n",
1355 wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_ACCEPT].token,
1356 wsi->initial_handshake_hash_base64);
1357 goto bail2;
1358 }
1359
1360 if (wsi->ietf_spec_revision == 4) {
1361 /*
1362 * Calculate the 04 masking key to use when
1363 * sending data to server
1364 */
1365
1366 strcpy((char *)buf, wsi->key_b64);
1367 p = (char *)buf + strlen(wsi->key_b64);
1368 strcpy(p, wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_NONCE].token);
1369 p += wsi->utf8_token[WSI_TOKEN_NONCE].token_len;
1370 strcpy(p, magic_websocket_04_masking_guid);
1371 SHA1(buf, strlen((char *)buf), wsi->masking_key_04);
1372 }
1373 accept_ok:
1374
1375 /* allocate the per-connection user memory (if any) */
Alex Bligh49146db2011-11-07 17:19:25 +08001376 if (wsi->protocol->per_session_data_size && !libwebsocket_ensure_user_space(wsi))
1377 goto bail2;
Andy Greena41314f2011-05-23 10:00:03 +01001378
1379 /* clear his proxy connection timeout */
1380
1381 libwebsocket_set_timeout(wsi, NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT, 0);
1382
1383 /* mark him as being alive */
1384
1385 wsi->state = WSI_STATE_ESTABLISHED;
1386 wsi->mode = LWS_CONNMODE_WS_CLIENT;
1387
1388 fprintf(stderr, "handshake OK for protocol %s\n",
1389 wsi->protocol->name);
1390
1391 /* call him back to inform him he is up */
1392
1393 wsi->protocol->callback(context, wsi,
1394 LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_ESTABLISHED,
1395 wsi->user_space,
1396 NULL, 0);
1397
1398 /*
1399 * inform all extensions, not just active ones since they
1400 * already know
1401 */
1402
1403 ext = context->extensions;
1404
1405 while (ext && ext->callback) {
1406 v = NULL;
1407 for (n = 0; n < wsi->count_active_extensions; n++)
1408 if (wsi->active_extensions[n] == ext)
1409 v = wsi->active_extensions_user[n];
1410
1411 ext->callback(context, ext, wsi,
1412 LWS_EXT_CALLBACK_ANY_WSI_ESTABLISHED, v, NULL, 0);
1413 ext++;
1414 }
1415
1416 return 0;
1417
1418bail3:
1419 if (wsi->c_protocol)
1420 free(wsi->c_protocol);
1421
1422bail2:
1423 libwebsocket_close_and_free_session(context, wsi,
1424 LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NOSTATUS);
1425 return 1;
1426}
1427
1428
1429
Andy Green9f990342011-02-12 11:57:45 +00001430/**
1431 * libwebsocket_service_fd() - Service polled socket with something waiting
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00001432 * @context: Websocket context
Andy Green9f990342011-02-12 11:57:45 +00001433 * @pollfd: The pollfd entry describing the socket fd and which events
1434 * happened.
1435 *
1436 * This function closes any active connections and then frees the
1437 * context. After calling this, any further use of the context is
1438 * undefined.
1439 */
1440
1441int
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00001442libwebsocket_service_fd(struct libwebsocket_context *context,
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001443 struct pollfd *pollfd)
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00001444{
Andy Green3b84c002011-03-06 13:14:42 +00001445 unsigned char buf[LWS_SEND_BUFFER_PRE_PADDING + 1 + MAX_BROADCAST_PAYLOAD +
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00001446 LWS_SEND_BUFFER_POST_PADDING];
Andy Greena71eafc2011-02-14 17:59:43 +00001447 struct libwebsocket *wsi;
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001448 struct libwebsocket *new_wsi;
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00001449 int n;
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001450 int m;
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00001451 size_t len;
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001452 int accept_fd;
1453 unsigned int clilen;
1454 struct sockaddr_in cli_addr;
Andy Greena71eafc2011-02-14 17:59:43 +00001455 struct timeval tv;
Andy Greenbe93fef2011-02-14 20:25:43 +00001456 char pkt[1024];
1457 char *p = &pkt[0];
Andy Green2366b1c2011-03-06 13:15:31 +00001458 int more = 1;
Andy Green98a717c2011-03-06 13:14:15 +00001459 struct lws_tokens eff_buf;
Andy Green6c939552011-03-08 08:56:57 +00001460 int opt = 1;
Andy Greenc6517fa2011-03-06 13:15:29 +00001461
Andy Greenbe93fef2011-02-14 20:25:43 +00001462#ifdef LWS_OPENSSL_SUPPORT
1463 char ssl_err_buf[512];
1464#endif
Andy Greena71eafc2011-02-14 17:59:43 +00001465 /*
1466 * you can call us with pollfd = NULL to just allow the once-per-second
1467 * global timeout checks; if less than a second since the last check
1468 * it returns immediately then.
1469 */
1470
1471 gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
1472
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00001473 if (context->last_timeout_check_s != tv.tv_sec) {
1474 context->last_timeout_check_s = tv.tv_sec;
Andy Greena71eafc2011-02-14 17:59:43 +00001475
1476 /* global timeout check once per second */
1477
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00001478 for (n = 0; n < context->fds_count; n++) {
1479 wsi = wsi_from_fd(context, context->fds[n].fd);
Andy Greena71eafc2011-02-14 17:59:43 +00001480
Andy Greena41314f2011-05-23 10:00:03 +01001481 libwebsocket_service_timeout_check(context, wsi,
1482 tv.tv_sec);
Andy Greena71eafc2011-02-14 17:59:43 +00001483 }
1484 }
1485
1486 /* just here for timeout management? */
1487
1488 if (pollfd == NULL)
1489 return 0;
1490
1491 /* no, here to service a socket descriptor */
1492
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00001493 wsi = wsi_from_fd(context, pollfd->fd);
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00001494
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001495 if (wsi == NULL)
1496 return 1;
Andy Green8f037e42010-12-19 22:13:26 +00001497
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001498 switch (wsi->mode) {
1499 case LWS_CONNMODE_SERVER_LISTENER:
1500
1501 /* pollin means a client has connected to us then */
1502
1503 if (!pollfd->revents & POLLIN)
1504 break;
1505
David Galeanof7009352011-09-26 12:09:54 +01001506 if (context->fds_count >= MAX_CLIENTS) {
1507 fprintf(stderr, "too busy to accept new client\n");
1508 break;
1509 }
1510
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001511 /* listen socket got an unencrypted connection... */
1512
1513 clilen = sizeof(cli_addr);
1514 accept_fd = accept(pollfd->fd, (struct sockaddr *)&cli_addr,
1515 &clilen);
1516 if (accept_fd < 0) {
1517 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR on accept");
1518 break;
1519 }
1520
Andy Green6c939552011-03-08 08:56:57 +00001521 /* Disable Nagle */
1522 opt = 1;
David Galeanof7009352011-09-26 12:09:54 +01001523 setsockopt(accept_fd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, (const void *)&opt,
Pavel Borzenkov71ea5002011-04-15 13:16:32 +01001524 sizeof(opt));
Andy Green6c939552011-03-08 08:56:57 +00001525
Andy Green07034092011-02-13 08:37:12 +00001526 /*
1527 * look at who we connected to and give user code a chance
1528 * to reject based on client IP. There's no protocol selected
1529 * yet so we issue this to protocols[0]
1530 */
1531
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00001532 if ((context->protocols[0].callback)(context, wsi,
Andy Green07034092011-02-13 08:37:12 +00001533 LWS_CALLBACK_FILTER_NETWORK_CONNECTION,
1534 (void*)(long)accept_fd, NULL, 0)) {
1535 fprintf(stderr, "Callback denied network connection\n");
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00001536#ifdef WIN32
1537 closesocket(accept_fd);
1538#else
Andy Green07034092011-02-13 08:37:12 +00001539 close(accept_fd);
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00001540#endif
Andy Green07034092011-02-13 08:37:12 +00001541 break;
1542 }
1543
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001544 /* accepting connection to main listener */
1545
Andy Greena41314f2011-05-23 10:00:03 +01001546 new_wsi = libwebsocket_create_new_server_wsi(context);
1547 if (new_wsi == NULL)
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001548 break;
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001549
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001550 new_wsi->sock = accept_fd;
Andy Greena41314f2011-05-23 10:00:03 +01001551
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001552
1553#ifdef LWS_OPENSSL_SUPPORT
1554 new_wsi->ssl = NULL;
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001555
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00001556 if (context->use_ssl) {
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001557
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00001558 new_wsi->ssl = SSL_new(context->ssl_ctx);
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001559 if (new_wsi->ssl == NULL) {
1560 fprintf(stderr, "SSL_new failed: %s\n",
1561 ERR_error_string(SSL_get_error(
1562 new_wsi->ssl, 0), NULL));
Andy Green1f9bf522011-02-14 21:14:37 +00001563 libwebsockets_decode_ssl_error();
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001564 free(new_wsi);
1565 break;
1566 }
1567
1568 SSL_set_fd(new_wsi->ssl, accept_fd);
1569
1570 n = SSL_accept(new_wsi->ssl);
1571 if (n != 1) {
1572 /*
1573 * browsers seem to probe with various
1574 * ssl params which fail then retry
1575 * and succeed
1576 */
1577 debug("SSL_accept failed skt %u: %s\n",
1578 pollfd->fd,
1579 ERR_error_string(SSL_get_error(
1580 new_wsi->ssl, n), NULL));
1581 SSL_free(
1582 new_wsi->ssl);
1583 free(new_wsi);
1584 break;
1585 }
Andy Greenc6bf2c22011-02-20 11:10:47 +00001586
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001587 debug("accepted new SSL conn "
1588 "port %u on fd=%d SSL ver %s\n",
1589 ntohs(cli_addr.sin_port), accept_fd,
1590 SSL_get_version(new_wsi->ssl));
1591
1592 } else
1593#endif
1594 debug("accepted new conn port %u on fd=%d\n",
1595 ntohs(cli_addr.sin_port), accept_fd);
1596
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00001597 insert_wsi(context, new_wsi);
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001598
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001599 /*
1600 * make sure NO events are seen yet on this new socket
1601 * (otherwise we inherit old fds[client].revents from
1602 * previous socket there and die mysteriously! )
1603 */
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00001604 context->fds[context->fds_count].revents = 0;
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001605
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00001606 context->fds[context->fds_count].events = POLLIN;
1607 context->fds[context->fds_count++].fd = accept_fd;
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001608
Andy Green3221f922011-02-12 13:14:11 +00001609 /* external POLL support via protocol 0 */
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00001610 context->protocols[0].callback(context, new_wsi,
Andy Green3221f922011-02-12 13:14:11 +00001611 LWS_CALLBACK_ADD_POLL_FD,
1612 (void *)(long)accept_fd, NULL, POLLIN);
1613
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001614 break;
1615
1616 case LWS_CONNMODE_BROADCAST_PROXY_LISTENER:
1617
1618 /* as we are listening, POLLIN means accept() is needed */
1619
1620 if (!pollfd->revents & POLLIN)
1621 break;
1622
1623 /* listen socket got an unencrypted connection... */
1624
1625 clilen = sizeof(cli_addr);
1626 accept_fd = accept(pollfd->fd, (struct sockaddr *)&cli_addr,
1627 &clilen);
1628 if (accept_fd < 0) {
1629 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR on accept");
1630 break;
1631 }
1632
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00001633 if (context->fds_count >= MAX_CLIENTS) {
Andy Green3221f922011-02-12 13:14:11 +00001634 fprintf(stderr, "too busy to accept new broadcast "
1635 "proxy client\n");
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00001636#ifdef WIN32
1637 closesocket(accept_fd);
1638#else
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001639 close(accept_fd);
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00001640#endif
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001641 break;
1642 }
1643
1644 /* create a dummy wsi for the connection and add it */
1645
1646 new_wsi = malloc(sizeof(struct libwebsocket));
1647 memset(new_wsi, 0, sizeof (struct libwebsocket));
1648 new_wsi->sock = accept_fd;
1649 new_wsi->mode = LWS_CONNMODE_BROADCAST_PROXY;
1650 new_wsi->state = WSI_STATE_ESTABLISHED;
Andy Greend6e09112011-03-05 16:12:15 +00001651 new_wsi->count_active_extensions = 0;
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001652 /* note which protocol we are proxying */
1653 new_wsi->protocol_index_for_broadcast_proxy =
1654 wsi->protocol_index_for_broadcast_proxy;
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00001655 insert_wsi(context, new_wsi);
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001656
1657 /* add connected socket to internal poll array */
1658
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00001659 context->fds[context->fds_count].revents = 0;
1660 context->fds[context->fds_count].events = POLLIN;
1661 context->fds[context->fds_count++].fd = accept_fd;
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001662
Andy Green3221f922011-02-12 13:14:11 +00001663 /* external POLL support via protocol 0 */
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00001664 context->protocols[0].callback(context, new_wsi,
Andy Green3221f922011-02-12 13:14:11 +00001665 LWS_CALLBACK_ADD_POLL_FD,
1666 (void *)(long)accept_fd, NULL, POLLIN);
1667
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001668 break;
1669
1670 case LWS_CONNMODE_BROADCAST_PROXY:
Andy Green8f037e42010-12-19 22:13:26 +00001671
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00001672 /* handle session socket closed */
Andy Green8f037e42010-12-19 22:13:26 +00001673
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001674 if (pollfd->revents & (POLLERR | POLLHUP)) {
Andy Green8f037e42010-12-19 22:13:26 +00001675
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001676 debug("Session Socket %p (fd=%d) dead\n",
Timothy J Fontaineb86d64e2011-02-14 17:55:27 +00001677 (void *)wsi, pollfd->fd);
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00001678
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00001679 libwebsocket_close_and_free_session(context, wsi,
Andy Green687b0182011-02-26 11:04:01 +00001680 LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NORMAL);
Andy Green4b6fbe12011-02-14 08:03:48 +00001681 return 1;
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00001682 }
Andy Green8f037e42010-12-19 22:13:26 +00001683
Andy Green3b84c002011-03-06 13:14:42 +00001684 /*
1685 * either extension code with stuff to spill, or the user code,
1686 * requested a callback when it was OK to write
1687 */
Andy Green90c7cbc2011-01-27 06:26:52 +00001688
Andy Green3b84c002011-03-06 13:14:42 +00001689 if (pollfd->revents & POLLOUT)
1690 if (lws_handle_POLLOUT_event(context, wsi, pollfd) < 0) {
1691 libwebsocket_close_and_free_session(context, wsi,
1692 LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NORMAL);
1693 return 1;
1694 }
Andy Green90c7cbc2011-01-27 06:26:52 +00001695
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00001696 /* any incoming data ready? */
1697
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001698 if (!(pollfd->revents & POLLIN))
1699 break;
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00001700
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001701 /* get the issued broadcast payload from the socket */
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00001702
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001703 len = read(pollfd->fd, buf + LWS_SEND_BUFFER_PRE_PADDING,
1704 MAX_BROADCAST_PAYLOAD);
1705 if (len < 0) {
1706 fprintf(stderr, "Error reading broadcast payload\n");
Andy Green4b6fbe12011-02-14 08:03:48 +00001707 break;
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001708 }
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00001709
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001710 /* broadcast it to all guys with this protocol index */
Andy Green8f037e42010-12-19 22:13:26 +00001711
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001712 for (n = 0; n < FD_HASHTABLE_MODULUS; n++) {
Andy Green8f037e42010-12-19 22:13:26 +00001713
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00001714 for (m = 0; m < context->fd_hashtable[n].length; m++) {
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00001715
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00001716 new_wsi = context->fd_hashtable[n].wsi[m];
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00001717
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001718 /* only to clients we are serving to */
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00001719
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001720 if (new_wsi->mode != LWS_CONNMODE_WS_SERVING)
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00001721 continue;
1722
1723 /*
1724 * never broadcast to non-established
1725 * connection
1726 */
1727
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001728 if (new_wsi->state != WSI_STATE_ESTABLISHED)
Andy Green4739e5c2011-01-22 12:51:57 +00001729 continue;
1730
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00001731 /*
1732 * only broadcast to connections using
1733 * the requested protocol
1734 */
1735
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001736 if (new_wsi->protocol->protocol_index !=
1737 wsi->protocol_index_for_broadcast_proxy)
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00001738 continue;
1739
Andy Green8f037e42010-12-19 22:13:26 +00001740 /* broadcast it to this connection */
1741
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00001742 new_wsi->protocol->callback(context, new_wsi,
Andy Green8f037e42010-12-19 22:13:26 +00001743 LWS_CALLBACK_BROADCAST,
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001744 new_wsi->user_space,
Andy Green0ca6a172010-12-19 20:50:01 +00001745 buf + LWS_SEND_BUFFER_PRE_PADDING, len);
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00001746 }
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001747 }
1748 break;
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00001749
Andy Greenbe93fef2011-02-14 20:25:43 +00001750 case LWS_CONNMODE_WS_CLIENT_WAITING_PROXY_REPLY:
1751
1752 /* handle proxy hung up on us */
1753
1754 if (pollfd->revents & (POLLERR | POLLHUP)) {
1755
1756 fprintf(stderr, "Proxy connection %p (fd=%d) dead\n",
1757 (void *)wsi, pollfd->fd);
1758
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00001759 libwebsocket_close_and_free_session(context, wsi,
Andy Green687b0182011-02-26 11:04:01 +00001760 LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NOSTATUS);
Andy Greenbe93fef2011-02-14 20:25:43 +00001761 return 1;
1762 }
1763
Andy Green72c34322011-04-16 10:46:21 +01001764 n = recv(wsi->sock, pkt, sizeof pkt, 0);
Andy Greenbe93fef2011-02-14 20:25:43 +00001765 if (n < 0) {
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00001766 libwebsocket_close_and_free_session(context, wsi,
Andy Green687b0182011-02-26 11:04:01 +00001767 LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NOSTATUS);
Andy Greenbe93fef2011-02-14 20:25:43 +00001768 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR reading from proxy socket\n");
1769 return 1;
1770 }
1771
1772 pkt[13] = '\0';
1773 if (strcmp(pkt, "HTTP/1.0 200 ") != 0) {
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00001774 libwebsocket_close_and_free_session(context, wsi,
Andy Green687b0182011-02-26 11:04:01 +00001775 LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NOSTATUS);
Andy Greenbe93fef2011-02-14 20:25:43 +00001776 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR from proxy: %s\n", pkt);
1777 return 1;
1778 }
1779
1780 /* clear his proxy connection timeout */
1781
1782 libwebsocket_set_timeout(wsi, NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT, 0);
1783
1784 /* fallthru */
1785
1786 case LWS_CONNMODE_WS_CLIENT_ISSUE_HANDSHAKE:
1787
1788 #ifdef LWS_OPENSSL_SUPPORT
1789 if (wsi->use_ssl) {
1790
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00001791 wsi->ssl = SSL_new(context->ssl_client_ctx);
1792 wsi->client_bio = BIO_new_socket(wsi->sock,
1793 BIO_NOCLOSE);
Andy Greenbe93fef2011-02-14 20:25:43 +00001794 SSL_set_bio(wsi->ssl, wsi->client_bio, wsi->client_bio);
1795
Andy Green6901cb32011-02-21 08:06:47 +00001796 SSL_set_ex_data(wsi->ssl,
Andy Green2e24da02011-03-05 16:12:04 +00001797 openssl_websocket_private_data_index,
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00001798 context);
Andy Green6901cb32011-02-21 08:06:47 +00001799
Andy Greenbe93fef2011-02-14 20:25:43 +00001800 if (SSL_connect(wsi->ssl) <= 0) {
1801 fprintf(stderr, "SSL connect error %s\n",
Andy Green687b0182011-02-26 11:04:01 +00001802 ERR_error_string(ERR_get_error(),
1803 ssl_err_buf));
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00001804 libwebsocket_close_and_free_session(context, wsi,
Andy Green687b0182011-02-26 11:04:01 +00001805 LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NOSTATUS);
Andy Greenbe93fef2011-02-14 20:25:43 +00001806 return 1;
1807 }
1808
1809 n = SSL_get_verify_result(wsi->ssl);
Andy Green2e24da02011-03-05 16:12:04 +00001810 if ((n != X509_V_OK) && (
Andy Green687b0182011-02-26 11:04:01 +00001811 n != X509_V_ERR_DEPTH_ZERO_SELF_SIGNED_CERT ||
1812 wsi->use_ssl != 2)) {
Andy Greenbe93fef2011-02-14 20:25:43 +00001813
Andy Green687b0182011-02-26 11:04:01 +00001814 fprintf(stderr, "server's cert didn't "
1815 "look good %d\n", n);
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00001816 libwebsocket_close_and_free_session(context,
1817 wsi, LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NOSTATUS);
Andy Green687b0182011-02-26 11:04:01 +00001818 return 1;
Andy Greenbe93fef2011-02-14 20:25:43 +00001819 }
1820 } else {
1821 wsi->ssl = NULL;
1822 #endif
1823
1824
1825 #ifdef LWS_OPENSSL_SUPPORT
1826 }
1827 #endif
1828
Andy Greena41314f2011-05-23 10:00:03 +01001829 p = libwebsockets_generate_client_handshake(context, wsi, p);
1830 if (p ==NULL)
Andy Greenbe93fef2011-02-14 20:25:43 +00001831 return 1;
Andy Greeneeaacb32011-03-01 20:44:24 +00001832
Andy Greenbe93fef2011-02-14 20:25:43 +00001833 /* send our request to the server */
1834
1835 #ifdef LWS_OPENSSL_SUPPORT
1836 if (wsi->use_ssl)
1837 n = SSL_write(wsi->ssl, pkt, p - pkt);
1838 else
1839 #endif
1840 n = send(wsi->sock, pkt, p - pkt, 0);
1841
1842 if (n < 0) {
1843 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR writing to client socket\n");
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00001844 libwebsocket_close_and_free_session(context, wsi,
Andy Green687b0182011-02-26 11:04:01 +00001845 LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NOSTATUS);
Andy Greenbe93fef2011-02-14 20:25:43 +00001846 return 1;
1847 }
1848
1849 wsi->parser_state = WSI_TOKEN_NAME_PART;
1850 wsi->mode = LWS_CONNMODE_WS_CLIENT_WAITING_SERVER_REPLY;
1851 libwebsocket_set_timeout(wsi,
1852 PENDING_TIMEOUT_AWAITING_SERVER_RESPONSE, 5);
1853
1854 break;
1855
1856 case LWS_CONNMODE_WS_CLIENT_WAITING_SERVER_REPLY:
1857
1858 /* handle server hung up on us */
1859
1860 if (pollfd->revents & (POLLERR | POLLHUP)) {
1861
1862 fprintf(stderr, "Server connection %p (fd=%d) dead\n",
1863 (void *)wsi, pollfd->fd);
1864
1865 goto bail3;
1866 }
1867
1868
1869 /* interpret the server response */
1870
1871 /*
1872 * HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols
1873 * Upgrade: websocket
1874 * Connection: Upgrade
1875 * Sec-WebSocket-Accept: me89jWimTRKTWwrS3aRrL53YZSo=
1876 * Sec-WebSocket-Nonce: AQIDBAUGBwgJCgsMDQ4PEC==
1877 * Sec-WebSocket-Protocol: chat
1878 */
1879
1880 #ifdef LWS_OPENSSL_SUPPORT
1881 if (wsi->use_ssl)
1882 len = SSL_read(wsi->ssl, pkt, sizeof pkt);
1883 else
1884 #endif
Andy Green72c34322011-04-16 10:46:21 +01001885 len = recv(wsi->sock, pkt, sizeof pkt, 0);
Andy Greenbe93fef2011-02-14 20:25:43 +00001886
1887 if (len < 0) {
1888 fprintf(stderr,
1889 "libwebsocket_client_handshake read error\n");
1890 goto bail3;
1891 }
1892
1893 p = pkt;
1894 for (n = 0; n < len; n++)
1895 libwebsocket_parse(wsi, *p++);
1896
Andy Green27a0b912011-04-16 10:54:28 +01001897 /*
1898 * may be coming in multiple packets, there is a 5-second
1899 * libwebsocket timeout still active here too, so if parsing did
1900 * not complete just wait for next packet coming in this state
1901 */
1902
1903 if (wsi->parser_state != WSI_PARSING_COMPLETE)
1904 break;
Andy Greenbe93fef2011-02-14 20:25:43 +00001905
Andy Greena41314f2011-05-23 10:00:03 +01001906 return lws_client_interpret_server_handshake(context, wsi);
Andy Greenbe93fef2011-02-14 20:25:43 +00001907
1908bail3:
1909 if (wsi->c_protocol)
1910 free(wsi->c_protocol);
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00001911 libwebsocket_close_and_free_session(context, wsi,
Andy Greena41314f2011-05-23 10:00:03 +01001912 LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NOSTATUS);
Andy Greenbe93fef2011-02-14 20:25:43 +00001913 return 1;
Andy Greena41314f2011-05-23 10:00:03 +01001914
1915 case LWS_CONNMODE_WS_CLIENT_WAITING_EXTENSION_CONNECT:
1916 fprintf(stderr, "LWS_CONNMODE_WS_CLIENT_WAITING_EXTENSION_CONNECT\n");
1917 break;
1918
1919 case LWS_CONNMODE_WS_CLIENT_PENDING_CANDIDATE_CHILD:
1920 fprintf(stderr, "LWS_CONNMODE_WS_CLIENT_PENDING_CANDIDATE_CHILD\n");
1921 break;
1922
Andy Greenbe93fef2011-02-14 20:25:43 +00001923
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001924 case LWS_CONNMODE_WS_SERVING:
1925 case LWS_CONNMODE_WS_CLIENT:
1926
1927 /* handle session socket closed */
1928
1929 if (pollfd->revents & (POLLERR | POLLHUP)) {
1930
Andy Green62c54d22011-02-14 09:14:25 +00001931 fprintf(stderr, "Session Socket %p (fd=%d) dead\n",
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001932 (void *)wsi, pollfd->fd);
1933
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00001934 libwebsocket_close_and_free_session(context, wsi,
Andy Green687b0182011-02-26 11:04:01 +00001935 LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NOSTATUS);
Andy Green4b6fbe12011-02-14 08:03:48 +00001936 return 1;
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00001937 }
1938
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001939 /* the guy requested a callback when it was OK to write */
1940
Andy Greenda527df2011-03-07 07:08:12 +00001941 if ((pollfd->revents & POLLOUT) &&
1942 wsi->state == WSI_STATE_ESTABLISHED)
1943 if (lws_handle_POLLOUT_event(context, wsi,
1944 pollfd) < 0) {
1945 libwebsocket_close_and_free_session(
1946 context, wsi, LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NORMAL);
Andy Green3b84c002011-03-06 13:14:42 +00001947 return 1;
1948 }
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001949
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001950
1951 /* any incoming data ready? */
1952
1953 if (!(pollfd->revents & POLLIN))
1954 break;
1955
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00001956#ifdef LWS_OPENSSL_SUPPORT
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001957 if (wsi->ssl)
Andy Green98a717c2011-03-06 13:14:15 +00001958 eff_buf.token_len = SSL_read(wsi->ssl, buf, sizeof buf);
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00001959 else
1960#endif
Andy Green98a717c2011-03-06 13:14:15 +00001961 eff_buf.token_len =
Andy Green72c34322011-04-16 10:46:21 +01001962 recv(pollfd->fd, buf, sizeof buf, 0);
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00001963
Andy Green98a717c2011-03-06 13:14:15 +00001964 if (eff_buf.token_len < 0) {
1965 fprintf(stderr, "Socket read returned %d\n",
1966 eff_buf.token_len);
Andy Green4b6fbe12011-02-14 08:03:48 +00001967 break;
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00001968 }
Andy Green98a717c2011-03-06 13:14:15 +00001969 if (!eff_buf.token_len) {
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00001970 libwebsocket_close_and_free_session(context, wsi,
Andy Green687b0182011-02-26 11:04:01 +00001971 LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NOSTATUS);
Andy Green4b6fbe12011-02-14 08:03:48 +00001972 return 1;
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00001973 }
1974
Andy Green98a717c2011-03-06 13:14:15 +00001975 /*
1976 * give any active extensions a chance to munge the buffer
1977 * before parse. We pass in a pointer to an lws_tokens struct
1978 * prepared with the default buffer and content length that's in
1979 * there. Rather than rewrite the default buffer, extensions
1980 * that expect to grow the buffer can adapt .token to
1981 * point to their own per-connection buffer in the extension
1982 * user allocation. By default with no extensions or no
1983 * extension callback handling, just the normal input buffer is
1984 * used then so it is efficient.
1985 */
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00001986
Andy Green98a717c2011-03-06 13:14:15 +00001987 eff_buf.token = (char *)buf;
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00001988
Andy Green98a717c2011-03-06 13:14:15 +00001989 more = 1;
1990 while (more) {
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00001991
Andy Green98a717c2011-03-06 13:14:15 +00001992 more = 0;
1993
1994 for (n = 0; n < wsi->count_active_extensions; n++) {
Andy Green46c2ea02011-03-22 09:04:01 +00001995 m = wsi->active_extensions[n]->callback(context,
1996 wsi->active_extensions[n], wsi,
Andy Green98a717c2011-03-06 13:14:15 +00001997 LWS_EXT_CALLBACK_PACKET_RX_PREPARSE,
Andy Green46c2ea02011-03-22 09:04:01 +00001998 wsi->active_extensions_user[n],
1999 &eff_buf, 0);
Andy Green98a717c2011-03-06 13:14:15 +00002000 if (m < 0) {
2001 fprintf(stderr, "Extension reports fatal error\n");
2002 libwebsocket_close_and_free_session(context, wsi,
2003 LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NOSTATUS);
2004 return 1;
2005 }
2006 if (m)
2007 more = 1;
2008 }
2009
2010 /* service incoming data */
2011
2012 if (eff_buf.token_len) {
2013 n = libwebsocket_read(context, wsi,
2014 (unsigned char *)eff_buf.token, eff_buf.token_len);
2015 if (n < 0)
2016 /* we closed wsi */
2017 return 1;
2018 }
2019
2020 eff_buf.token = NULL;
2021 eff_buf.token_len = 0;
2022 }
2023 break;
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00002024 }
2025
2026 return 0;
2027}
2028
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00002029
Andy Green6964bb52011-01-23 16:50:33 +00002030/**
2031 * libwebsocket_context_destroy() - Destroy the websocket context
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002032 * @context: Websocket context
Andy Green6964bb52011-01-23 16:50:33 +00002033 *
2034 * This function closes any active connections and then frees the
2035 * context. After calling this, any further use of the context is
2036 * undefined.
2037 */
2038void
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002039libwebsocket_context_destroy(struct libwebsocket_context *context)
Andy Green6964bb52011-01-23 16:50:33 +00002040{
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00002041 int n;
2042 int m;
2043 struct libwebsocket *wsi;
Andy Greena41314f2011-05-23 10:00:03 +01002044 struct libwebsocket_extension *ext;
Andy Green6964bb52011-01-23 16:50:33 +00002045
Andy Green4b6fbe12011-02-14 08:03:48 +00002046 for (n = 0; n < FD_HASHTABLE_MODULUS; n++)
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002047 for (m = 0; m < context->fd_hashtable[n].length; m++) {
2048 wsi = context->fd_hashtable[n].wsi[m];
2049 libwebsocket_close_and_free_session(context, wsi,
Andy Green687b0182011-02-26 11:04:01 +00002050 LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_GOINGAWAY);
Andy Greenf3d3b402011-02-09 07:16:34 +00002051 }
Andy Green6964bb52011-01-23 16:50:33 +00002052
Andy Greena41314f2011-05-23 10:00:03 +01002053 /*
2054 * give all extensions a chance to clean up any per-context
2055 * allocations they might have made
2056 */
2057
2058 ext = context->extensions;
2059 m = LWS_EXT_CALLBACK_CLIENT_CONTEXT_DESTRUCT;
2060 if (context->listen_port)
2061 m = LWS_EXT_CALLBACK_SERVER_CONTEXT_DESTRUCT;
2062 while (ext->callback) {
2063 ext->callback(context, ext, NULL, m, NULL, NULL, 0);
2064 ext++;
2065 }
2066
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002067#ifdef WIN32
2068#else
2069 close(context->fd_random);
Andy Green6964bb52011-01-23 16:50:33 +00002070#endif
2071
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002072#ifdef LWS_OPENSSL_SUPPORT
2073 if (context->ssl_ctx)
2074 SSL_CTX_free(context->ssl_ctx);
2075 if (context->ssl_client_ctx)
2076 SSL_CTX_free(context->ssl_client_ctx);
2077#endif
2078
2079 free(context);
2080
2081#ifdef WIN32
2082 WSACleanup();
2083#endif
Andy Green6964bb52011-01-23 16:50:33 +00002084}
2085
2086/**
2087 * libwebsocket_service() - Service any pending websocket activity
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002088 * @context: Websocket context
Andy Green6964bb52011-01-23 16:50:33 +00002089 * @timeout_ms: Timeout for poll; 0 means return immediately if nothing needed
2090 * service otherwise block and service immediately, returning
2091 * after the timeout if nothing needed service.
2092 *
2093 * This function deals with any pending websocket traffic, for three
2094 * kinds of event. It handles these events on both server and client
2095 * types of connection the same.
2096 *
2097 * 1) Accept new connections to our context's server
2098 *
2099 * 2) Perform pending broadcast writes initiated from other forked
2100 * processes (effectively serializing asynchronous broadcasts)
2101 *
2102 * 3) Call the receive callback for incoming frame data received by
2103 * server or client connections.
2104 *
2105 * You need to call this service function periodically to all the above
2106 * functions to happen; if your application is single-threaded you can
2107 * just call it in your main event loop.
2108 *
2109 * Alternatively you can fork a new process that asynchronously handles
2110 * calling this service in a loop. In that case you are happy if this
2111 * call blocks your thread until it needs to take care of something and
2112 * would call it with a large nonzero timeout. Your loop then takes no
2113 * CPU while there is nothing happening.
2114 *
2115 * If you are calling it in a single-threaded app, you don't want it to
2116 * wait around blocking other things in your loop from happening, so you
2117 * would call it with a timeout_ms of 0, so it returns immediately if
2118 * nothing is pending, or as soon as it services whatever was pending.
2119 */
2120
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00002121
Andy Greene92cd172011-01-19 13:11:55 +00002122int
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002123libwebsocket_service(struct libwebsocket_context *context, int timeout_ms)
Andy Greene92cd172011-01-19 13:11:55 +00002124{
2125 int n;
Andy Greene92cd172011-01-19 13:11:55 +00002126
2127 /* stay dead once we are dead */
2128
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002129 if (context == NULL)
Andy Greene92cd172011-01-19 13:11:55 +00002130 return 1;
2131
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00002132 /* wait for something to need service */
Andy Green4739e5c2011-01-22 12:51:57 +00002133
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002134 n = poll(context->fds, context->fds_count, timeout_ms);
Andy Green3221f922011-02-12 13:14:11 +00002135 if (n == 0) /* poll timeout */
2136 return 0;
Andy Greene92cd172011-01-19 13:11:55 +00002137
Andy Green62c54d22011-02-14 09:14:25 +00002138 if (n < 0) {
Andy Green5e1fa172011-02-10 09:07:05 +00002139 /*
Andy Greene92cd172011-01-19 13:11:55 +00002140 fprintf(stderr, "Listen Socket dead\n");
Andy Green5e1fa172011-02-10 09:07:05 +00002141 */
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00002142 return 1;
Andy Greene92cd172011-01-19 13:11:55 +00002143 }
Andy Greene92cd172011-01-19 13:11:55 +00002144
2145 /* handle accept on listening socket? */
2146
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002147 for (n = 0; n < context->fds_count; n++)
2148 if (context->fds[n].revents)
2149 libwebsocket_service_fd(context, &context->fds[n]);
Andy Greene92cd172011-01-19 13:11:55 +00002150
2151 return 0;
Andy Greene92cd172011-01-19 13:11:55 +00002152}
2153
Andy Greena41314f2011-05-23 10:00:03 +01002154int
2155lws_any_extension_handled(struct libwebsocket_context *context,
2156 struct libwebsocket *wsi,
2157 enum libwebsocket_extension_callback_reasons r,
2158 void *v, size_t len)
2159{
2160 int n;
2161 int handled = 0;
2162
2163 /* maybe an extension will take care of it for us */
2164
2165 for (n = 0; n < wsi->count_active_extensions && !handled; n++) {
2166 if (!wsi->active_extensions[n]->callback)
2167 continue;
2168
2169 handled |= wsi->active_extensions[n]->callback(context,
2170 wsi->active_extensions[n], wsi,
2171 r, wsi->active_extensions_user[n], v, len);
2172 }
2173
2174 return handled;
2175}
2176
2177
2178void *
2179lws_get_extension_user_matching_ext(struct libwebsocket *wsi,
2180 struct libwebsocket_extension * ext)
2181{
2182 int n = 0;
2183
Andy Green68b45042011-05-25 21:41:57 +01002184 if (wsi == NULL)
2185 return NULL;
2186
Andy Greena41314f2011-05-23 10:00:03 +01002187 while (n < wsi->count_active_extensions) {
2188 if (wsi->active_extensions[n] != ext) {
2189 n++;
2190 continue;
2191 }
2192 return wsi->active_extensions_user[n];
2193 }
2194
2195 return NULL;
2196}
2197
Andy Green90c7cbc2011-01-27 06:26:52 +00002198/**
2199 * libwebsocket_callback_on_writable() - Request a callback when this socket
2200 * becomes able to be written to without
2201 * blocking
Andy Green32375b72011-02-19 08:32:53 +00002202 *
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002203 * @context: libwebsockets context
Andy Green90c7cbc2011-01-27 06:26:52 +00002204 * @wsi: Websocket connection instance to get callback for
2205 */
2206
2207int
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002208libwebsocket_callback_on_writable(struct libwebsocket_context *context,
Andy Green62c54d22011-02-14 09:14:25 +00002209 struct libwebsocket *wsi)
Andy Green90c7cbc2011-01-27 06:26:52 +00002210{
Andy Green90c7cbc2011-01-27 06:26:52 +00002211 int n;
Andy Greena41314f2011-05-23 10:00:03 +01002212 int handled = 0;
2213
2214 /* maybe an extension will take care of it for us */
2215
2216 for (n = 0; n < wsi->count_active_extensions; n++) {
2217 if (!wsi->active_extensions[n]->callback)
2218 continue;
2219
2220 handled |= wsi->active_extensions[n]->callback(context,
2221 wsi->active_extensions[n], wsi,
2222 LWS_EXT_CALLBACK_REQUEST_ON_WRITEABLE,
2223 wsi->active_extensions_user[n], NULL, 0);
2224 }
2225
2226 if (handled)
2227 return 1;
Andy Green90c7cbc2011-01-27 06:26:52 +00002228
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002229 for (n = 0; n < context->fds_count; n++)
2230 if (context->fds[n].fd == wsi->sock) {
2231 context->fds[n].events |= POLLOUT;
Andy Greena41314f2011-05-23 10:00:03 +01002232 n = context->fds_count + 1;
Andy Green90c7cbc2011-01-27 06:26:52 +00002233 }
2234
Andy Greena41314f2011-05-23 10:00:03 +01002235 if (n == context->fds_count)
2236 fprintf(stderr, "libwebsocket_callback_on_writable: failed to find socket %d\n", wsi->sock);
2237
Andy Green3221f922011-02-12 13:14:11 +00002238 /* external POLL support via protocol 0 */
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002239 context->protocols[0].callback(context, wsi,
Andy Green3221f922011-02-12 13:14:11 +00002240 LWS_CALLBACK_SET_MODE_POLL_FD,
2241 (void *)(long)wsi->sock, NULL, POLLOUT);
2242
Andy Green90c7cbc2011-01-27 06:26:52 +00002243 return 1;
2244}
2245
2246/**
2247 * libwebsocket_callback_on_writable_all_protocol() - Request a callback for
2248 * all connections using the given protocol when it
2249 * becomes possible to write to each socket without
2250 * blocking in turn.
2251 *
2252 * @protocol: Protocol whose connections will get callbacks
2253 */
2254
2255int
2256libwebsocket_callback_on_writable_all_protocol(
2257 const struct libwebsocket_protocols *protocol)
2258{
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002259 struct libwebsocket_context *context = protocol->owning_server;
Andy Green90c7cbc2011-01-27 06:26:52 +00002260 int n;
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00002261 int m;
2262 struct libwebsocket *wsi;
Andy Green90c7cbc2011-01-27 06:26:52 +00002263
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00002264 for (n = 0; n < FD_HASHTABLE_MODULUS; n++) {
2265
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002266 for (m = 0; m < context->fd_hashtable[n].length; m++) {
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00002267
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002268 wsi = context->fd_hashtable[n].wsi[m];
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00002269
2270 if (wsi->protocol == protocol)
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002271 libwebsocket_callback_on_writable(context, wsi);
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00002272 }
2273 }
Andy Green90c7cbc2011-01-27 06:26:52 +00002274
2275 return 0;
2276}
2277
Andy Greenbe93fef2011-02-14 20:25:43 +00002278/**
2279 * libwebsocket_set_timeout() - marks the wsi as subject to a timeout
2280 *
2281 * You will not need this unless you are doing something special
2282 *
2283 * @wsi: Websocket connection instance
2284 * @reason: timeout reason
2285 * @secs: how many seconds
2286 */
2287
2288void
2289libwebsocket_set_timeout(struct libwebsocket *wsi,
2290 enum pending_timeout reason, int secs)
2291{
2292 struct timeval tv;
2293
2294 gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
2295
2296 wsi->pending_timeout_limit = tv.tv_sec + secs;
2297 wsi->pending_timeout = reason;
2298}
2299
Andy Greena6cbece2011-01-27 20:06:03 +00002300
2301/**
2302 * libwebsocket_get_socket_fd() - returns the socket file descriptor
2303 *
2304 * You will not need this unless you are doing something special
2305 *
2306 * @wsi: Websocket connection instance
2307 */
2308
2309int
2310libwebsocket_get_socket_fd(struct libwebsocket *wsi)
2311{
2312 return wsi->sock;
2313}
2314
Andy Green90c7cbc2011-01-27 06:26:52 +00002315/**
2316 * libwebsocket_rx_flow_control() - Enable and disable socket servicing for
2317 * receieved packets.
2318 *
2319 * If the output side of a server process becomes choked, this allows flow
2320 * control for the input side.
2321 *
2322 * @wsi: Websocket connection instance to get callback for
2323 * @enable: 0 = disable read servicing for this connection, 1 = enable
2324 */
2325
2326int
2327libwebsocket_rx_flow_control(struct libwebsocket *wsi, int enable)
2328{
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002329 struct libwebsocket_context *context = wsi->protocol->owning_server;
Andy Green90c7cbc2011-01-27 06:26:52 +00002330 int n;
2331
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002332 for (n = 0; n < context->fds_count; n++)
2333 if (context->fds[n].fd == wsi->sock) {
Andy Green90c7cbc2011-01-27 06:26:52 +00002334 if (enable)
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002335 context->fds[n].events |= POLLIN;
Andy Green90c7cbc2011-01-27 06:26:52 +00002336 else
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002337 context->fds[n].events &= ~POLLIN;
Andy Green90c7cbc2011-01-27 06:26:52 +00002338
2339 return 0;
2340 }
2341
Andy Green3221f922011-02-12 13:14:11 +00002342 if (enable)
2343 /* external POLL support via protocol 0 */
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002344 context->protocols[0].callback(context, wsi,
Andy Green3221f922011-02-12 13:14:11 +00002345 LWS_CALLBACK_SET_MODE_POLL_FD,
2346 (void *)(long)wsi->sock, NULL, POLLIN);
2347 else
2348 /* external POLL support via protocol 0 */
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002349 context->protocols[0].callback(context, wsi,
Andy Green3221f922011-02-12 13:14:11 +00002350 LWS_CALLBACK_CLEAR_MODE_POLL_FD,
2351 (void *)(long)wsi->sock, NULL, POLLIN);
2352
Andy Greena41314f2011-05-23 10:00:03 +01002353#if 0
2354 fprintf(stderr, "libwebsocket_rx_flow_control "
Andy Green90c7cbc2011-01-27 06:26:52 +00002355 "unable to find socket\n");
Andy Greena41314f2011-05-23 10:00:03 +01002356#endif
Andy Green90c7cbc2011-01-27 06:26:52 +00002357 return 1;
2358}
2359
Andy Green2ac5a6f2011-01-28 10:00:18 +00002360/**
2361 * libwebsocket_canonical_hostname() - returns this host's hostname
2362 *
2363 * This is typically used by client code to fill in the host parameter
2364 * when making a client connection. You can only call it after the context
2365 * has been created.
2366 *
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002367 * @context: Websocket context
Andy Green2ac5a6f2011-01-28 10:00:18 +00002368 */
2369
2370
2371extern const char *
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002372libwebsocket_canonical_hostname(struct libwebsocket_context *context)
Andy Green2ac5a6f2011-01-28 10:00:18 +00002373{
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002374 return (const char *)context->canonical_hostname;
Andy Green2ac5a6f2011-01-28 10:00:18 +00002375}
2376
2377
Andy Green90c7cbc2011-01-27 06:26:52 +00002378static void sigpipe_handler(int x)
2379{
2380}
2381
Andy Green6901cb32011-02-21 08:06:47 +00002382#ifdef LWS_OPENSSL_SUPPORT
2383static int
2384OpenSSL_verify_callback(int preverify_ok, X509_STORE_CTX *x509_ctx)
2385{
2386
2387 SSL *ssl;
2388 int n;
Andy Green2e24da02011-03-05 16:12:04 +00002389 struct libwebsocket_context *context;
Andy Green6901cb32011-02-21 08:06:47 +00002390
2391 ssl = X509_STORE_CTX_get_ex_data(x509_ctx,
2392 SSL_get_ex_data_X509_STORE_CTX_idx());
2393
2394 /*
Andy Green2e24da02011-03-05 16:12:04 +00002395 * !!! nasty openssl requires the index to come as a library-scope
2396 * static
Andy Green6901cb32011-02-21 08:06:47 +00002397 */
Andy Green2e24da02011-03-05 16:12:04 +00002398 context = SSL_get_ex_data(ssl, openssl_websocket_private_data_index);
Andy Green6901cb32011-02-21 08:06:47 +00002399
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002400 n = context->protocols[0].callback(NULL, NULL,
Andy Green6901cb32011-02-21 08:06:47 +00002401 LWS_CALLBACK_OPENSSL_PERFORM_CLIENT_CERT_VERIFICATION,
2402 x509_ctx, ssl, preverify_ok);
2403
2404 /* convert return code from 0 = OK to 1 = OK */
2405
2406 if (!n)
2407 n = 1;
2408 else
2409 n = 0;
2410
2411 return n;
2412}
2413#endif
2414
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00002415
Andy Greenab990e42010-10-31 12:42:52 +00002416/**
Andy Green4739e5c2011-01-22 12:51:57 +00002417 * libwebsocket_create_context() - Create the websocket handler
2418 * @port: Port to listen on... you can use 0 to suppress listening on
Andy Green6964bb52011-01-23 16:50:33 +00002419 * any port, that's what you want if you are not running a
2420 * websocket server at all but just using it as a client
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002421 * @interf: NULL to bind the listen socket to all interfaces, or the
Andy Green32375b72011-02-19 08:32:53 +00002422 * interface name, eg, "eth2"
Andy Green4f3943a2010-11-12 10:44:16 +00002423 * @protocols: Array of structures listing supported protocols and a protocol-
Andy Green8f037e42010-12-19 22:13:26 +00002424 * specific callback for each one. The list is ended with an
2425 * entry that has a NULL callback pointer.
Andy Green6964bb52011-01-23 16:50:33 +00002426 * It's not const because we write the owning_server member
Andy Greenc5114822011-03-06 10:29:35 +00002427 * @extensions: NULL or array of libwebsocket_extension structs listing the
2428 * extensions this context supports
Andy Green3faa9c72010-11-08 17:03:03 +00002429 * @ssl_cert_filepath: If libwebsockets was compiled to use ssl, and you want
Andy Green8f037e42010-12-19 22:13:26 +00002430 * to listen using SSL, set to the filepath to fetch the
2431 * server cert from, otherwise NULL for unencrypted
Andy Green3faa9c72010-11-08 17:03:03 +00002432 * @ssl_private_key_filepath: filepath to private key if wanting SSL mode,
Andy Green8f037e42010-12-19 22:13:26 +00002433 * else ignored
Andy Green3faa9c72010-11-08 17:03:03 +00002434 * @gid: group id to change to after setting listen socket, or -1.
2435 * @uid: user id to change to after setting listen socket, or -1.
Andy Greenbfb051f2011-02-09 08:49:14 +00002436 * @options: 0, or LWS_SERVER_OPTION_DEFEAT_CLIENT_MASK
Andy Green05464c62010-11-12 10:44:18 +00002437 *
Andy Green8f037e42010-12-19 22:13:26 +00002438 * This function creates the listening socket and takes care
2439 * of all initialization in one step.
2440 *
Andy Greene92cd172011-01-19 13:11:55 +00002441 * After initialization, it returns a struct libwebsocket_context * that
2442 * represents this server. After calling, user code needs to take care
2443 * of calling libwebsocket_service() with the context pointer to get the
2444 * server's sockets serviced. This can be done in the same process context
2445 * or a forked process, or another thread,
Andy Green05464c62010-11-12 10:44:18 +00002446 *
Andy Green8f037e42010-12-19 22:13:26 +00002447 * The protocol callback functions are called for a handful of events
2448 * including http requests coming in, websocket connections becoming
2449 * established, and data arriving; it's also called periodically to allow
2450 * async transmission.
2451 *
2452 * HTTP requests are sent always to the FIRST protocol in @protocol, since
2453 * at that time websocket protocol has not been negotiated. Other
2454 * protocols after the first one never see any HTTP callack activity.
2455 *
2456 * The server created is a simple http server by default; part of the
2457 * websocket standard is upgrading this http connection to a websocket one.
2458 *
2459 * This allows the same server to provide files like scripts and favicon /
2460 * images or whatever over http and dynamic data over websockets all in
2461 * one place; they're all handled in the user callback.
Andy Greenab990e42010-10-31 12:42:52 +00002462 */
Andy Green4ea60062010-10-30 12:15:07 +01002463
Andy Greene92cd172011-01-19 13:11:55 +00002464struct libwebsocket_context *
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002465libwebsocket_create_context(int port, const char *interf,
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00002466 struct libwebsocket_protocols *protocols,
Andy Greend6e09112011-03-05 16:12:15 +00002467 struct libwebsocket_extension *extensions,
Andy Green8f037e42010-12-19 22:13:26 +00002468 const char *ssl_cert_filepath,
2469 const char *ssl_private_key_filepath,
Andy Green8014b292011-01-30 20:57:25 +00002470 int gid, int uid, unsigned int options)
Andy Greenff95d7a2010-10-28 22:36:01 +01002471{
2472 int n;
Andy Greena41314f2011-05-23 10:00:03 +01002473 int m;
Andy Green4739e5c2011-01-22 12:51:57 +00002474 int sockfd = 0;
Andy Green251f6fa2010-11-03 11:13:06 +00002475 int fd;
Andy Greenff95d7a2010-10-28 22:36:01 +01002476 struct sockaddr_in serv_addr, cli_addr;
Andy Green251f6fa2010-11-03 11:13:06 +00002477 int opt = 1;
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002478 struct libwebsocket_context *context = NULL;
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00002479 unsigned int slen;
Andy Green9659f372011-01-27 22:01:43 +00002480 char *p;
Andy Green2ac5a6f2011-01-28 10:00:18 +00002481 char hostname[1024];
Andy Green42f69142011-01-30 08:10:02 +00002482 struct hostent *he;
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00002483 struct libwebsocket *wsi;
Andy Greenff95d7a2010-10-28 22:36:01 +01002484
Andy Green3faa9c72010-11-08 17:03:03 +00002485#ifdef LWS_OPENSSL_SUPPORT
Andy Greenf2f54d52010-11-15 22:08:00 +00002486 SSL_METHOD *method;
Andy Green3faa9c72010-11-08 17:03:03 +00002487 char ssl_err_buf[512];
Andy Green3faa9c72010-11-08 17:03:03 +00002488#endif
2489
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002490#ifdef _WIN32
2491 {
2492 WORD wVersionRequested;
2493 WSADATA wsaData;
2494 int err;
David Galeano7b11fec2011-10-04 19:55:18 +08002495 HMODULE wsdll;
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002496
2497 /* Use the MAKEWORD(lowbyte, highbyte) macro from Windef.h */
2498 wVersionRequested = MAKEWORD(2, 2);
2499
2500 err = WSAStartup(wVersionRequested, &wsaData);
2501 if (err != 0) {
2502 /* Tell the user that we could not find a usable */
2503 /* Winsock DLL. */
2504 fprintf(stderr, "WSAStartup failed with error: %d\n",
2505 err);
2506 return NULL;
2507 }
David Galeano7b11fec2011-10-04 19:55:18 +08002508
2509 wsdll = GetModuleHandle("Ws2_32.dll");
2510 if (wsdll)
2511 {
2512 poll = (PFNWSAPOLL)GetProcAddress(wsdll, "WSAPoll");
2513 }
2514
2515 if (!poll)
2516 {
2517 poll = emulated_poll;
2518 }
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002519 }
2520#endif
2521
2522
2523 context = malloc(sizeof(struct libwebsocket_context));
2524 if (!context) {
Andy Green90c7cbc2011-01-27 06:26:52 +00002525 fprintf(stderr, "No memory for websocket context\n");
2526 return NULL;
2527 }
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002528 context->protocols = protocols;
2529 context->listen_port = port;
2530 context->http_proxy_port = 0;
2531 context->http_proxy_address[0] = '\0';
2532 context->options = options;
2533 context->fds_count = 0;
Andy Greend6e09112011-03-05 16:12:15 +00002534 context->extensions = extensions;
Andy Green9659f372011-01-27 22:01:43 +00002535
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002536#ifdef WIN32
2537 context->fd_random = 0;
2538#else
2539 context->fd_random = open(SYSTEM_RANDOM_FILEPATH, O_RDONLY);
2540 if (context->fd_random < 0) {
Andy Green44eee682011-02-10 09:32:24 +00002541 fprintf(stderr, "Unable to open random device %s %d\n",
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002542 SYSTEM_RANDOM_FILEPATH, context->fd_random);
Andy Green44eee682011-02-10 09:32:24 +00002543 return NULL;
2544 }
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002545#endif
Andy Green44eee682011-02-10 09:32:24 +00002546
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002547#ifdef LWS_OPENSSL_SUPPORT
2548 context->use_ssl = 0;
2549 context->ssl_ctx = NULL;
2550 context->ssl_client_ctx = NULL;
Andy Green2e24da02011-03-05 16:12:04 +00002551 openssl_websocket_private_data_index = 0;
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002552#endif
Andy Green2ac5a6f2011-01-28 10:00:18 +00002553 /* find canonical hostname */
2554
2555 hostname[(sizeof hostname) - 1] = '\0';
2556 gethostname(hostname, (sizeof hostname) - 1);
2557 he = gethostbyname(hostname);
Darin Willitsc19456f2011-02-14 17:52:39 +00002558 if (he) {
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002559 strncpy(context->canonical_hostname, he->h_name,
2560 sizeof context->canonical_hostname - 1);
2561 context->canonical_hostname[
2562 sizeof context->canonical_hostname - 1] = '\0';
Darin Willitsc19456f2011-02-14 17:52:39 +00002563 } else
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002564 strncpy(context->canonical_hostname, hostname,
2565 sizeof context->canonical_hostname - 1);
Andy Green2ac5a6f2011-01-28 10:00:18 +00002566
Andy Green9659f372011-01-27 22:01:43 +00002567 /* split the proxy ads:port if given */
2568
2569 p = getenv("http_proxy");
2570 if (p) {
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002571 strncpy(context->http_proxy_address, p,
2572 sizeof context->http_proxy_address - 1);
2573 context->http_proxy_address[
2574 sizeof context->http_proxy_address - 1] = '\0';
Andy Green9659f372011-01-27 22:01:43 +00002575
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002576 p = strchr(context->http_proxy_address, ':');
Andy Green9659f372011-01-27 22:01:43 +00002577 if (p == NULL) {
2578 fprintf(stderr, "http_proxy needs to be ads:port\n");
2579 return NULL;
2580 }
2581 *p = '\0';
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002582 context->http_proxy_port = atoi(p + 1);
Andy Green9659f372011-01-27 22:01:43 +00002583
2584 fprintf(stderr, "Using proxy %s:%u\n",
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002585 context->http_proxy_address,
2586 context->http_proxy_port);
Andy Green9659f372011-01-27 22:01:43 +00002587 }
Andy Green90c7cbc2011-01-27 06:26:52 +00002588
2589 if (port) {
2590
Andy Green3faa9c72010-11-08 17:03:03 +00002591#ifdef LWS_OPENSSL_SUPPORT
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002592 context->use_ssl = ssl_cert_filepath != NULL &&
Andy Green90c7cbc2011-01-27 06:26:52 +00002593 ssl_private_key_filepath != NULL;
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002594 if (context->use_ssl)
Andy Green90c7cbc2011-01-27 06:26:52 +00002595 fprintf(stderr, " Compiled with SSL support, "
2596 "using it\n");
2597 else
2598 fprintf(stderr, " Compiled with SSL support, "
2599 "not using it\n");
Andy Green3faa9c72010-11-08 17:03:03 +00002600
Andy Green90c7cbc2011-01-27 06:26:52 +00002601#else
2602 if (ssl_cert_filepath != NULL &&
2603 ssl_private_key_filepath != NULL) {
2604 fprintf(stderr, " Not compiled for OpenSSl support!\n");
Andy Greene92cd172011-01-19 13:11:55 +00002605 return NULL;
Andy Green3faa9c72010-11-08 17:03:03 +00002606 }
Andy Green90c7cbc2011-01-27 06:26:52 +00002607 fprintf(stderr, " Compiled without SSL support, "
2608 "serving unencrypted\n");
2609#endif
2610 }
2611
2612 /* ignore SIGPIPE */
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002613#ifdef WIN32
2614#else
Andy Green90c7cbc2011-01-27 06:26:52 +00002615 signal(SIGPIPE, sigpipe_handler);
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002616#endif
Andy Green90c7cbc2011-01-27 06:26:52 +00002617
2618
2619#ifdef LWS_OPENSSL_SUPPORT
2620
2621 /* basic openssl init */
2622
2623 SSL_library_init();
2624
2625 OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms();
2626 SSL_load_error_strings();
2627
Andy Green2e24da02011-03-05 16:12:04 +00002628 openssl_websocket_private_data_index =
Andy Green6901cb32011-02-21 08:06:47 +00002629 SSL_get_ex_new_index(0, "libwebsockets", NULL, NULL, NULL);
2630
Andy Green90c7cbc2011-01-27 06:26:52 +00002631 /*
2632 * Firefox insists on SSLv23 not SSLv3
2633 * Konq disables SSLv2 by default now, SSLv23 works
2634 */
2635
2636 method = (SSL_METHOD *)SSLv23_server_method();
2637 if (!method) {
2638 fprintf(stderr, "problem creating ssl method: %s\n",
2639 ERR_error_string(ERR_get_error(), ssl_err_buf));
2640 return NULL;
2641 }
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002642 context->ssl_ctx = SSL_CTX_new(method); /* create context */
2643 if (!context->ssl_ctx) {
Andy Green90c7cbc2011-01-27 06:26:52 +00002644 fprintf(stderr, "problem creating ssl context: %s\n",
2645 ERR_error_string(ERR_get_error(), ssl_err_buf));
2646 return NULL;
2647 }
2648
2649 /* client context */
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002650 if (port == CONTEXT_PORT_NO_LISTEN)
2651 {
2652 method = (SSL_METHOD *)SSLv23_client_method();
2653 if (!method) {
2654 fprintf(stderr, "problem creating ssl method: %s\n",
2655 ERR_error_string(ERR_get_error(), ssl_err_buf));
2656 return NULL;
2657 }
2658 /* create context */
2659 context->ssl_client_ctx = SSL_CTX_new(method);
2660 if (!context->ssl_client_ctx) {
2661 fprintf(stderr, "problem creating ssl context: %s\n",
2662 ERR_error_string(ERR_get_error(), ssl_err_buf));
2663 return NULL;
2664 }
Andy Green90c7cbc2011-01-27 06:26:52 +00002665
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002666 /* openssl init for cert verification (for client sockets) */
Andy Green90c7cbc2011-01-27 06:26:52 +00002667
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002668 if (!SSL_CTX_load_verify_locations(
2669 context->ssl_client_ctx, NULL,
2670 LWS_OPENSSL_CLIENT_CERTS))
2671 fprintf(stderr,
2672 "Unable to load SSL Client certs from %s "
2673 "(set by --with-client-cert-dir= in configure) -- "
2674 " client ssl isn't going to work",
Andy Green90c7cbc2011-01-27 06:26:52 +00002675 LWS_OPENSSL_CLIENT_CERTS);
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002676
2677 /*
2678 * callback allowing user code to load extra verification certs
2679 * helping the client to verify server identity
2680 */
2681
2682 context->protocols[0].callback(context, NULL,
2683 LWS_CALLBACK_OPENSSL_LOAD_EXTRA_CLIENT_VERIFY_CERTS,
2684 context->ssl_client_ctx, NULL, 0);
Andy Green90c7cbc2011-01-27 06:26:52 +00002685 }
Andy Greenc6bf2c22011-02-20 11:10:47 +00002686 /* as a server, are we requiring clients to identify themselves? */
2687
2688 if (options & LWS_SERVER_OPTION_REQUIRE_VALID_OPENSSL_CLIENT_CERT) {
2689
2690 /* absolutely require the client cert */
2691
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002692 SSL_CTX_set_verify(context->ssl_ctx,
Andy Green6901cb32011-02-21 08:06:47 +00002693 SSL_VERIFY_PEER | SSL_VERIFY_FAIL_IF_NO_PEER_CERT,
2694 OpenSSL_verify_callback);
Andy Greenc6bf2c22011-02-20 11:10:47 +00002695
2696 /*
2697 * give user code a chance to load certs into the server
2698 * allowing it to verify incoming client certs
2699 */
2700
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002701 context->protocols[0].callback(context, NULL,
Andy Greenc6bf2c22011-02-20 11:10:47 +00002702 LWS_CALLBACK_OPENSSL_LOAD_EXTRA_SERVER_VERIFY_CERTS,
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002703 context->ssl_ctx, NULL, 0);
Andy Greenc6bf2c22011-02-20 11:10:47 +00002704 }
2705
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002706 if (context->use_ssl) {
Andy Green90c7cbc2011-01-27 06:26:52 +00002707
2708 /* openssl init for server sockets */
2709
Andy Green3faa9c72010-11-08 17:03:03 +00002710 /* set the local certificate from CertFile */
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002711 n = SSL_CTX_use_certificate_file(context->ssl_ctx,
Andy Green3faa9c72010-11-08 17:03:03 +00002712 ssl_cert_filepath, SSL_FILETYPE_PEM);
2713 if (n != 1) {
2714 fprintf(stderr, "problem getting cert '%s': %s\n",
2715 ssl_cert_filepath,
2716 ERR_error_string(ERR_get_error(), ssl_err_buf));
Andy Greene92cd172011-01-19 13:11:55 +00002717 return NULL;
Andy Green3faa9c72010-11-08 17:03:03 +00002718 }
2719 /* set the private key from KeyFile */
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002720 if (SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_file(context->ssl_ctx,
2721 ssl_private_key_filepath, SSL_FILETYPE_PEM) != 1) {
Andy Green018d8eb2010-11-08 21:04:23 +00002722 fprintf(stderr, "ssl problem getting key '%s': %s\n",
2723 ssl_private_key_filepath,
2724 ERR_error_string(ERR_get_error(), ssl_err_buf));
Andy Greene92cd172011-01-19 13:11:55 +00002725 return NULL;
Andy Green3faa9c72010-11-08 17:03:03 +00002726 }
2727 /* verify private key */
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002728 if (!SSL_CTX_check_private_key(context->ssl_ctx)) {
Andy Green018d8eb2010-11-08 21:04:23 +00002729 fprintf(stderr, "Private SSL key doesn't match cert\n");
Andy Greene92cd172011-01-19 13:11:55 +00002730 return NULL;
Andy Green3faa9c72010-11-08 17:03:03 +00002731 }
2732
2733 /* SSL is happy and has a cert it's content with */
2734 }
2735#endif
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00002736
Andy Greendf736162011-01-18 15:39:02 +00002737 /* selftest */
2738
2739 if (lws_b64_selftest())
Andy Greene92cd172011-01-19 13:11:55 +00002740 return NULL;
Andy Greendf736162011-01-18 15:39:02 +00002741
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00002742 /* fd hashtable init */
2743
2744 for (n = 0; n < FD_HASHTABLE_MODULUS; n++)
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002745 context->fd_hashtable[n].length = 0;
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00002746
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00002747 /* set up our external listening socket we serve on */
Andy Green8f037e42010-12-19 22:13:26 +00002748
Andy Green4739e5c2011-01-22 12:51:57 +00002749 if (port) {
Andy Green8f037e42010-12-19 22:13:26 +00002750
Andy Green4739e5c2011-01-22 12:51:57 +00002751 sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2752 if (sockfd < 0) {
2753 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR opening socket");
2754 return NULL;
2755 }
Andy Green775c0dd2010-10-29 14:15:22 +01002756
Andy Green4739e5c2011-01-22 12:51:57 +00002757 /* allow us to restart even if old sockets in TIME_WAIT */
David Galeanof7009352011-09-26 12:09:54 +01002758 setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (const void *)&opt, sizeof(opt));
Andy Greene77ddd82010-11-13 10:03:47 +00002759
Andy Green6c939552011-03-08 08:56:57 +00002760
2761 /* Disable Nagle */
2762 opt = 1;
David Galeanof7009352011-09-26 12:09:54 +01002763 setsockopt(sockfd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, (const void *)&opt, sizeof(opt));
Andy Green6c939552011-03-08 08:56:57 +00002764
Andy Green4739e5c2011-01-22 12:51:57 +00002765 bzero((char *) &serv_addr, sizeof(serv_addr));
2766 serv_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002767 if (interf == NULL)
Andy Green32375b72011-02-19 08:32:53 +00002768 serv_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
2769 else
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002770 interface_to_sa(interf, &serv_addr,
Andy Green32375b72011-02-19 08:32:53 +00002771 sizeof(serv_addr));
Andy Green4739e5c2011-01-22 12:51:57 +00002772 serv_addr.sin_port = htons(port);
2773
2774 n = bind(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *) &serv_addr,
2775 sizeof(serv_addr));
2776 if (n < 0) {
2777 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR on binding to port %d (%d %d)\n",
Andy Green8f037e42010-12-19 22:13:26 +00002778 port, n, errno);
Andy Green4739e5c2011-01-22 12:51:57 +00002779 return NULL;
2780 }
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00002781
2782 wsi = malloc(sizeof(struct libwebsocket));
2783 memset(wsi, 0, sizeof (struct libwebsocket));
2784 wsi->sock = sockfd;
Andy Greend6e09112011-03-05 16:12:15 +00002785 wsi->count_active_extensions = 0;
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00002786 wsi->mode = LWS_CONNMODE_SERVER_LISTENER;
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002787 insert_wsi(context, wsi);
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00002788
2789 listen(sockfd, 5);
2790 fprintf(stderr, " Listening on port %d\n", port);
2791
2792 /* list in the internal poll array */
2793
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002794 context->fds[context->fds_count].fd = sockfd;
2795 context->fds[context->fds_count++].events = POLLIN;
Andy Green3221f922011-02-12 13:14:11 +00002796
2797 /* external POLL support via protocol 0 */
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002798 context->protocols[0].callback(context, wsi,
Andy Green3221f922011-02-12 13:14:11 +00002799 LWS_CALLBACK_ADD_POLL_FD,
2800 (void *)(long)sockfd, NULL, POLLIN);
2801
Andy Green8f037e42010-12-19 22:13:26 +00002802 }
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00002803
Andy Greene77ddd82010-11-13 10:03:47 +00002804 /* drop any root privs for this process */
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002805#ifdef WIN32
2806#else
Andy Green3faa9c72010-11-08 17:03:03 +00002807 if (gid != -1)
2808 if (setgid(gid))
2809 fprintf(stderr, "setgid: %s\n", strerror(errno));
2810 if (uid != -1)
2811 if (setuid(uid))
2812 fprintf(stderr, "setuid: %s\n", strerror(errno));
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002813#endif
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00002814
2815 /* set up our internal broadcast trigger sockets per-protocol */
2816
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002817 for (context->count_protocols = 0;
2818 protocols[context->count_protocols].callback;
2819 context->count_protocols++) {
Andy Green2d1301e2011-05-24 10:14:41 +01002820
2821 fprintf(stderr, " Protocol: %s\n", protocols[context->count_protocols].name);
2822
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002823 protocols[context->count_protocols].owning_server = context;
2824 protocols[context->count_protocols].protocol_index =
2825 context->count_protocols;
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00002826
2827 fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2828 if (fd < 0) {
2829 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR opening socket");
Andy Greene92cd172011-01-19 13:11:55 +00002830 return NULL;
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00002831 }
Andy Green8f037e42010-12-19 22:13:26 +00002832
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00002833 /* allow us to restart even if old sockets in TIME_WAIT */
David Galeanof7009352011-09-26 12:09:54 +01002834 setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (const void *)&opt, sizeof(opt));
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00002835
2836 bzero((char *) &serv_addr, sizeof(serv_addr));
2837 serv_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
2838 serv_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("127.0.0.1");
2839 serv_addr.sin_port = 0; /* pick the port for us */
2840
2841 n = bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *) &serv_addr, sizeof(serv_addr));
2842 if (n < 0) {
Andy Green8f037e42010-12-19 22:13:26 +00002843 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR on binding to port %d (%d %d)\n",
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00002844 port, n, errno);
Andy Greene92cd172011-01-19 13:11:55 +00002845 return NULL;
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00002846 }
2847
2848 slen = sizeof cli_addr;
2849 n = getsockname(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&cli_addr, &slen);
2850 if (n < 0) {
2851 fprintf(stderr, "getsockname failed\n");
Andy Greene92cd172011-01-19 13:11:55 +00002852 return NULL;
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00002853 }
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002854 protocols[context->count_protocols].broadcast_socket_port =
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00002855 ntohs(cli_addr.sin_port);
2856 listen(fd, 5);
2857
2858 debug(" Protocol %s broadcast socket %d\n",
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002859 protocols[context->count_protocols].name,
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00002860 ntohs(cli_addr.sin_port));
2861
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00002862 /* dummy wsi per broadcast proxy socket */
2863
2864 wsi = malloc(sizeof(struct libwebsocket));
2865 memset(wsi, 0, sizeof (struct libwebsocket));
2866 wsi->sock = fd;
2867 wsi->mode = LWS_CONNMODE_BROADCAST_PROXY_LISTENER;
Andy Greend6e09112011-03-05 16:12:15 +00002868 wsi->count_active_extensions = 0;
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00002869 /* note which protocol we are proxying */
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002870 wsi->protocol_index_for_broadcast_proxy =
2871 context->count_protocols;
2872 insert_wsi(context, wsi);
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00002873
2874 /* list in internal poll array */
2875
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002876 context->fds[context->fds_count].fd = fd;
2877 context->fds[context->fds_count].events = POLLIN;
2878 context->fds[context->fds_count].revents = 0;
2879 context->fds_count++;
Andy Green3221f922011-02-12 13:14:11 +00002880
2881 /* external POLL support via protocol 0 */
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002882 context->protocols[0].callback(context, wsi,
Andy Green3221f922011-02-12 13:14:11 +00002883 LWS_CALLBACK_ADD_POLL_FD,
2884 (void *)(long)fd, NULL, POLLIN);
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00002885 }
2886
Andy Greena41314f2011-05-23 10:00:03 +01002887 /*
2888 * give all extensions a chance to create any per-context
2889 * allocations they need
2890 */
2891
2892 m = LWS_EXT_CALLBACK_CLIENT_CONTEXT_CONSTRUCT;
2893 if (port)
2894 m = LWS_EXT_CALLBACK_SERVER_CONTEXT_CONSTRUCT;
2895 while (extensions->callback) {
Andy Green2d1301e2011-05-24 10:14:41 +01002896 fprintf(stderr, " Extension: %s\n", extensions->name);
Andy Greena41314f2011-05-23 10:00:03 +01002897 extensions->callback(context, extensions,
2898 NULL, m, NULL, NULL, 0);
2899 extensions++;
2900 }
2901
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002902 return context;
Andy Greene92cd172011-01-19 13:11:55 +00002903}
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00002904
Andy Green4739e5c2011-01-22 12:51:57 +00002905
Andy Greened11a022011-01-20 10:23:50 +00002906#ifndef LWS_NO_FORK
2907
Andy Greene92cd172011-01-19 13:11:55 +00002908/**
2909 * libwebsockets_fork_service_loop() - Optional helper function forks off
2910 * a process for the websocket server loop.
Andy Green6964bb52011-01-23 16:50:33 +00002911 * You don't have to use this but if not, you
2912 * have to make sure you are calling
2913 * libwebsocket_service periodically to service
2914 * the websocket traffic
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002915 * @context: server context returned by creation function
Andy Greene92cd172011-01-19 13:11:55 +00002916 */
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00002917
Andy Greene92cd172011-01-19 13:11:55 +00002918int
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002919libwebsockets_fork_service_loop(struct libwebsocket_context *context)
Andy Greene92cd172011-01-19 13:11:55 +00002920{
Andy Greene92cd172011-01-19 13:11:55 +00002921 int fd;
2922 struct sockaddr_in cli_addr;
2923 int n;
Andy Green3221f922011-02-12 13:14:11 +00002924 int p;
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00002925
Andy Greened11a022011-01-20 10:23:50 +00002926 n = fork();
2927 if (n < 0)
2928 return n;
2929
2930 if (!n) {
2931
2932 /* main process context */
2933
Andy Green3221f922011-02-12 13:14:11 +00002934 /*
2935 * set up the proxy sockets to allow broadcast from
2936 * service process context
2937 */
2938
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002939 for (p = 0; p < context->count_protocols; p++) {
Andy Greened11a022011-01-20 10:23:50 +00002940 fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2941 if (fd < 0) {
2942 fprintf(stderr, "Unable to create socket\n");
2943 return -1;
2944 }
2945 cli_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
2946 cli_addr.sin_port = htons(
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002947 context->protocols[p].broadcast_socket_port);
Andy Greened11a022011-01-20 10:23:50 +00002948 cli_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("127.0.0.1");
2949 n = connect(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&cli_addr,
2950 sizeof cli_addr);
2951 if (n < 0) {
2952 fprintf(stderr, "Unable to connect to "
2953 "broadcast socket %d, %s\n",
Andy Green3221f922011-02-12 13:14:11 +00002954 n, strerror(errno));
Andy Greened11a022011-01-20 10:23:50 +00002955 return -1;
2956 }
2957
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002958 context->protocols[p].broadcast_socket_user_fd = fd;
Andy Greened11a022011-01-20 10:23:50 +00002959 }
2960
Andy Greene92cd172011-01-19 13:11:55 +00002961 return 0;
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00002962 }
2963
2964 /* we want a SIGHUP when our parent goes down */
2965 prctl(PR_SET_PDEATHSIG, SIGHUP);
2966
2967 /* in this forked process, sit and service websocket connections */
Andy Green8f037e42010-12-19 22:13:26 +00002968
Andy Greene92cd172011-01-19 13:11:55 +00002969 while (1)
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00002970 if (libwebsocket_service(context, 1000))
Andy Greene92cd172011-01-19 13:11:55 +00002971 return -1;
Andy Green8f037e42010-12-19 22:13:26 +00002972
Andy Green251f6fa2010-11-03 11:13:06 +00002973 return 0;
Andy Greenff95d7a2010-10-28 22:36:01 +01002974}
2975
Andy Greened11a022011-01-20 10:23:50 +00002976#endif
2977
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00002978/**
2979 * libwebsockets_get_protocol() - Returns a protocol pointer from a websocket
Andy Green8f037e42010-12-19 22:13:26 +00002980 * connection.
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00002981 * @wsi: pointer to struct websocket you want to know the protocol of
2982 *
Andy Green8f037e42010-12-19 22:13:26 +00002983 *
2984 * This is useful to get the protocol to broadcast back to from inside
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00002985 * the callback.
2986 */
Andy Greenab990e42010-10-31 12:42:52 +00002987
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00002988const struct libwebsocket_protocols *
2989libwebsockets_get_protocol(struct libwebsocket *wsi)
2990{
2991 return wsi->protocol;
2992}
2993
2994/**
Andy Greene92cd172011-01-19 13:11:55 +00002995 * libwebsockets_broadcast() - Sends a buffer to the callback for all active
Andy Green8f037e42010-12-19 22:13:26 +00002996 * connections of the given protocol.
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00002997 * @protocol: pointer to the protocol you will broadcast to all members of
2998 * @buf: buffer containing the data to be broadcase. NOTE: this has to be
Andy Green8f037e42010-12-19 22:13:26 +00002999 * allocated with LWS_SEND_BUFFER_PRE_PADDING valid bytes before
3000 * the pointer and LWS_SEND_BUFFER_POST_PADDING afterwards in the
3001 * case you are calling this function from callback context.
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00003002 * @len: length of payload data in buf, starting from buf.
Andy Green8f037e42010-12-19 22:13:26 +00003003 *
3004 * This function allows bulk sending of a packet to every connection using
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00003005 * the given protocol. It does not send the data directly; instead it calls
3006 * the callback with a reason type of LWS_CALLBACK_BROADCAST. If the callback
3007 * wants to actually send the data for that connection, the callback itself
3008 * should call libwebsocket_write().
3009 *
3010 * libwebsockets_broadcast() can be called from another fork context without
3011 * having to take any care about data visibility between the processes, it'll
3012 * "just work".
3013 */
3014
3015
3016int
Andy Green8f037e42010-12-19 22:13:26 +00003017libwebsockets_broadcast(const struct libwebsocket_protocols *protocol,
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00003018 unsigned char *buf, size_t len)
3019{
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00003020 struct libwebsocket_context *context = protocol->owning_server;
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00003021 int n;
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00003022 int m;
3023 struct libwebsocket * wsi;
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00003024
3025 if (!protocol->broadcast_socket_user_fd) {
3026 /*
Andy Greene92cd172011-01-19 13:11:55 +00003027 * We are either running unforked / flat, or we are being
3028 * called from poll thread context
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00003029 * eg, from a callback. In that case don't use sockets for
3030 * broadcast IPC (since we can't open a socket connection to
3031 * a socket listening on our own thread) but directly do the
3032 * send action.
3033 *
3034 * Locking is not needed because we are by definition being
3035 * called in the poll thread context and are serialized.
3036 */
3037
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00003038 for (n = 0; n < FD_HASHTABLE_MODULUS; n++) {
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00003039
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00003040 for (m = 0; m < context->fd_hashtable[n].length; m++) {
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00003041
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00003042 wsi = context->fd_hashtable[n].wsi[m];
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00003043
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00003044 if (wsi->mode != LWS_CONNMODE_WS_SERVING)
3045 continue;
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00003046
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00003047 /*
3048 * never broadcast to
3049 * non-established connections
3050 */
3051 if (wsi->state != WSI_STATE_ESTABLISHED)
3052 continue;
3053
3054 /* only broadcast to guys using
3055 * requested protocol
3056 */
3057 if (wsi->protocol != protocol)
3058 continue;
3059
Peter Hinz56885f32011-03-02 22:03:47 +00003060 wsi->protocol->callback(context, wsi,
Andy Green8f037e42010-12-19 22:13:26 +00003061 LWS_CALLBACK_BROADCAST,
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00003062 wsi->user_space,
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00003063 buf, len);
Andy Green0d338332011-02-12 11:57:43 +00003064 }
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00003065 }
3066
3067 return 0;
3068 }
3069
Andy Green0ca6a172010-12-19 20:50:01 +00003070 /*
3071 * We're being called from a different process context than the server
3072 * loop. Instead of broadcasting directly, we send our
3073 * payload on a socket to do the IPC; the server process will serialize
3074 * the broadcast action in its main poll() loop.
3075 *
3076 * There's one broadcast socket listening for each protocol supported
3077 * set up when the websocket server initializes
3078 */
3079
Andy Green6964bb52011-01-23 16:50:33 +00003080 n = send(protocol->broadcast_socket_user_fd, buf, len, MSG_NOSIGNAL);
Andy Greenb45993c2010-12-18 15:13:50 +00003081
3082 return n;
3083}
Andy Green82c3d542011-03-07 21:16:31 +00003084
3085int
3086libwebsocket_is_final_fragment(struct libwebsocket *wsi)
3087{
3088 return wsi->final;
3089}
Alex Bligh49146db2011-11-07 17:19:25 +08003090
3091void *
3092libwebsocket_ensure_user_space(struct libwebsocket *wsi)
3093{
3094 /* allocate the per-connection user memory (if any) */
3095
3096 if (wsi->protocol->per_session_data_size && !wsi->user_space) {
3097 wsi->user_space = malloc(
3098 wsi->protocol->per_session_data_size);
3099 if (wsi->user_space == NULL) {
3100 fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory for "
3101 "conn user space\n");
3102 return NULL;
3103 }
3104 memset(wsi->user_space, 0, wsi->protocol->per_session_data_size);
3105 }
3106 return wsi->user_space;
3107}