blob: 151e9cd4403dc37c15988de87c124c4862a56d4a [file] [log] [blame]
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001//===-- BranchFolding.cpp - Fold machine code branch instructions ---------===//
2//
3// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
Chris Lattner081ce942007-12-29 20:36:04 +00005// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00007//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// This pass forwards branches to unconditional branches to make them branch
11// directly to the target block. This pass often results in dead MBB's, which
12// it then removes.
13//
14// Note that this pass must be run after register allocation, it cannot handle
15// SSA form.
16//
17//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
18
19#define DEBUG_TYPE "branchfolding"
Evan Cheng9dcb7602009-09-04 07:47:40 +000020#include "BranchFolding.h"
Bob Wilsone84c2122009-10-28 22:10:20 +000021#include "llvm/Function.h"
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +000022#include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h"
23#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineModuleInfo.h"
24#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
25#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineJumpTableInfo.h"
26#include "llvm/CodeGen/RegisterScavenging.h"
27#include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h"
28#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
Dan Gohman1e57df32008-02-10 18:45:23 +000029#include "llvm/Target/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +000030#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
31#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
Edwin Török675d5622009-07-11 20:10:48 +000032#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
Bill Wendlingef26d402009-08-22 20:03:00 +000033#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
Evan Cheng682e4aa2008-04-10 02:32:10 +000034#include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h"
Dan Gohman6638ea72009-11-11 19:48:59 +000035#include "llvm/ADT/SetVector.h"
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +000036#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
37#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
38#include <algorithm>
39using namespace llvm;
40
41STATISTIC(NumDeadBlocks, "Number of dead blocks removed");
42STATISTIC(NumBranchOpts, "Number of branches optimized");
43STATISTIC(NumTailMerge , "Number of block tails merged");
Bob Wilsonec816252009-11-18 19:29:37 +000044
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +000045static cl::opt<cl::boolOrDefault> FlagEnableTailMerge("enable-tail-merge",
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +000046 cl::init(cl::BOU_UNSET), cl::Hidden);
Bob Wilsonec816252009-11-18 19:29:37 +000047
Dan Gohman089efff2008-05-13 00:00:25 +000048// Throttle for huge numbers of predecessors (compile speed problems)
49static cl::opt<unsigned>
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +000050TailMergeThreshold("tail-merge-threshold",
Dan Gohman089efff2008-05-13 00:00:25 +000051 cl::desc("Max number of predecessors to consider tail merging"),
Dale Johannesen2d9dfce2008-10-27 02:10:21 +000052 cl::init(150), cl::Hidden);
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +000053
Dan Gohman6638ea72009-11-11 19:48:59 +000054// Heuristic for tail merging (and, inversely, tail duplication).
55// TODO: This should be replaced with a target query.
56static cl::opt<unsigned>
Bob Wilsond9044552009-11-16 17:56:13 +000057TailMergeSize("tail-merge-size",
Dan Gohman6638ea72009-11-11 19:48:59 +000058 cl::desc("Min number of instructions to consider tail merging"),
59 cl::init(3), cl::Hidden);
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +000060
Dan Gohmanb53550d2009-11-12 01:59:26 +000061namespace {
62 /// BranchFolderPass - Wrap branch folder in a machine function pass.
63 class BranchFolderPass : public MachineFunctionPass,
64 public BranchFolder {
65 public:
66 static char ID;
67 explicit BranchFolderPass(bool defaultEnableTailMerge)
68 : MachineFunctionPass(&ID), BranchFolder(defaultEnableTailMerge) {}
69
70 virtual bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF);
71 virtual const char *getPassName() const { return "Control Flow Optimizer"; }
72 };
73}
74
Evan Cheng9dcb7602009-09-04 07:47:40 +000075char BranchFolderPass::ID = 0;
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +000076
Dan Gohman36f0ea92009-11-11 19:56:05 +000077FunctionPass *llvm::createBranchFoldingPass(bool DefaultEnableTailMerge) {
Bob Wilson93ab5612009-10-28 20:46:46 +000078 return new BranchFolderPass(DefaultEnableTailMerge);
Evan Cheng9dcb7602009-09-04 07:47:40 +000079}
80
81bool BranchFolderPass::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
82 return OptimizeFunction(MF,
83 MF.getTarget().getInstrInfo(),
84 MF.getTarget().getRegisterInfo(),
85 getAnalysisIfAvailable<MachineModuleInfo>());
86}
87
88
Bob Wilson93ab5612009-10-28 20:46:46 +000089BranchFolder::BranchFolder(bool defaultEnableTailMerge) {
Evan Cheng9dcb7602009-09-04 07:47:40 +000090 switch (FlagEnableTailMerge) {
91 case cl::BOU_UNSET: EnableTailMerge = defaultEnableTailMerge; break;
92 case cl::BOU_TRUE: EnableTailMerge = true; break;
93 case cl::BOU_FALSE: EnableTailMerge = false; break;
94 }
Evan Chengfe0a2792009-09-03 23:54:22 +000095}
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +000096
97/// RemoveDeadBlock - Remove the specified dead machine basic block from the
98/// function, updating the CFG.
99void BranchFolder::RemoveDeadBlock(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
100 assert(MBB->pred_empty() && "MBB must be dead!");
David Greened1071c22009-12-24 00:34:21 +0000101 DEBUG(dbgs() << "\nRemoving MBB: " << *MBB);
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000102
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000103 MachineFunction *MF = MBB->getParent();
104 // drop all successors.
105 while (!MBB->succ_empty())
106 MBB->removeSuccessor(MBB->succ_end()-1);
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000107
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000108 // Remove the block.
Dan Gohman221a4372008-07-07 23:14:23 +0000109 MF->erase(MBB);
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000110}
111
Evan Cheng682e4aa2008-04-10 02:32:10 +0000112/// OptimizeImpDefsBlock - If a basic block is just a bunch of implicit_def
113/// followed by terminators, and if the implicitly defined registers are not
114/// used by the terminators, remove those implicit_def's. e.g.
115/// BB1:
116/// r0 = implicit_def
117/// r1 = implicit_def
118/// br
119/// This block can be optimized away later if the implicit instructions are
120/// removed.
121bool BranchFolder::OptimizeImpDefsBlock(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
122 SmallSet<unsigned, 4> ImpDefRegs;
123 MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = MBB->begin();
124 while (I != MBB->end()) {
Chris Lattner4052b292010-02-09 19:54:29 +0000125 if (!I->isImplicitDef())
Evan Cheng682e4aa2008-04-10 02:32:10 +0000126 break;
127 unsigned Reg = I->getOperand(0).getReg();
128 ImpDefRegs.insert(Reg);
Evan Cheng9dcb7602009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000129 for (const unsigned *SubRegs = TRI->getSubRegisters(Reg);
Evan Cheng682e4aa2008-04-10 02:32:10 +0000130 unsigned SubReg = *SubRegs; ++SubRegs)
131 ImpDefRegs.insert(SubReg);
132 ++I;
133 }
134 if (ImpDefRegs.empty())
135 return false;
136
137 MachineBasicBlock::iterator FirstTerm = I;
138 while (I != MBB->end()) {
139 if (!TII->isUnpredicatedTerminator(I))
140 return false;
141 // See if it uses any of the implicitly defined registers.
142 for (unsigned i = 0, e = I->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
143 MachineOperand &MO = I->getOperand(i);
Dan Gohmanb9f4fa72008-10-03 15:45:36 +0000144 if (!MO.isReg() || !MO.isUse())
Evan Cheng682e4aa2008-04-10 02:32:10 +0000145 continue;
146 unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
147 if (ImpDefRegs.count(Reg))
148 return false;
149 }
150 ++I;
151 }
152
153 I = MBB->begin();
154 while (I != FirstTerm) {
155 MachineInstr *ImpDefMI = &*I;
156 ++I;
157 MBB->erase(ImpDefMI);
158 }
159
160 return true;
161}
162
Evan Cheng9dcb7602009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000163/// OptimizeFunction - Perhaps branch folding, tail merging and other
164/// CFG optimizations on the given function.
165bool BranchFolder::OptimizeFunction(MachineFunction &MF,
166 const TargetInstrInfo *tii,
167 const TargetRegisterInfo *tri,
168 MachineModuleInfo *mmi) {
169 if (!tii) return false;
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000170
Evan Cheng9dcb7602009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000171 TII = tii;
172 TRI = tri;
173 MMI = mmi;
174
175 RS = TRI->requiresRegisterScavenging(MF) ? new RegScavenger() : NULL;
Evan Cheng682e4aa2008-04-10 02:32:10 +0000176
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000177 // Fix CFG. The later algorithms expect it to be right.
Evan Cheng9dcb7602009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000178 bool MadeChange = false;
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000179 for (MachineFunction::iterator I = MF.begin(), E = MF.end(); I != E; I++) {
180 MachineBasicBlock *MBB = I, *TBB = 0, *FBB = 0;
Owen Andersond131b5b2008-08-14 22:49:33 +0000181 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> Cond;
Evan Chengeac31642009-02-09 07:14:22 +0000182 if (!TII->AnalyzeBranch(*MBB, TBB, FBB, Cond, true))
Evan Cheng9dcb7602009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000183 MadeChange |= MBB->CorrectExtraCFGEdges(TBB, FBB, !Cond.empty());
184 MadeChange |= OptimizeImpDefsBlock(MBB);
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000185 }
186
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000187 bool MadeChangeThisIteration = true;
188 while (MadeChangeThisIteration) {
189 MadeChangeThisIteration = false;
190 MadeChangeThisIteration |= TailMergeBlocks(MF);
191 MadeChangeThisIteration |= OptimizeBranches(MF);
Evan Cheng9dcb7602009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000192 MadeChange |= MadeChangeThisIteration;
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000193 }
194
Bob Wilson4739e842010-03-19 19:05:41 +0000195 // See if any jump tables have become dead as the code generator
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000196 // did its thing.
197 MachineJumpTableInfo *JTI = MF.getJumpTableInfo();
Chris Lattner1d196bc2010-01-25 23:26:13 +0000198 if (JTI == 0) {
199 delete RS;
200 return MadeChange;
201 }
202
Bob Wilson4739e842010-03-19 19:05:41 +0000203 // Walk the function to find jump tables that are live.
204 BitVector JTIsLive(JTI->getJumpTables().size());
Chris Lattner1d196bc2010-01-25 23:26:13 +0000205 for (MachineFunction::iterator BB = MF.begin(), E = MF.end();
206 BB != E; ++BB) {
207 for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = BB->begin(), E = BB->end();
208 I != E; ++I)
209 for (unsigned op = 0, e = I->getNumOperands(); op != e; ++op) {
210 MachineOperand &Op = I->getOperand(op);
211 if (!Op.isJTI()) continue;
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000212
Chris Lattner1d196bc2010-01-25 23:26:13 +0000213 // Remember that this JT is live.
Bob Wilson4739e842010-03-19 19:05:41 +0000214 JTIsLive.set(Op.getIndex());
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000215 }
216 }
Evan Cheng9dcb7602009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000217
Bob Wilson4739e842010-03-19 19:05:41 +0000218 // Finally, remove dead jump tables. This happens when the
219 // indirect jump was unreachable (and thus deleted).
Chris Lattner1d196bc2010-01-25 23:26:13 +0000220 for (unsigned i = 0, e = JTIsLive.size(); i != e; ++i)
221 if (!JTIsLive.test(i)) {
222 JTI->RemoveJumpTable(i);
223 MadeChange = true;
224 }
225
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000226 delete RS;
Evan Cheng9dcb7602009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000227 return MadeChange;
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000228}
229
230//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
231// Tail Merging of Blocks
232//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
233
234/// HashMachineInstr - Compute a hash value for MI and its operands.
235static unsigned HashMachineInstr(const MachineInstr *MI) {
236 unsigned Hash = MI->getOpcode();
237 for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
238 const MachineOperand &Op = MI->getOperand(i);
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000239
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000240 // Merge in bits from the operand if easy.
241 unsigned OperandHash = 0;
242 switch (Op.getType()) {
243 case MachineOperand::MO_Register: OperandHash = Op.getReg(); break;
244 case MachineOperand::MO_Immediate: OperandHash = Op.getImm(); break;
245 case MachineOperand::MO_MachineBasicBlock:
Chris Lattner6017d482007-12-30 23:10:15 +0000246 OperandHash = Op.getMBB()->getNumber();
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000247 break;
Chris Lattner6017d482007-12-30 23:10:15 +0000248 case MachineOperand::MO_FrameIndex:
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000249 case MachineOperand::MO_ConstantPoolIndex:
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000250 case MachineOperand::MO_JumpTableIndex:
Chris Lattner6017d482007-12-30 23:10:15 +0000251 OperandHash = Op.getIndex();
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000252 break;
253 case MachineOperand::MO_GlobalAddress:
254 case MachineOperand::MO_ExternalSymbol:
255 // Global address / external symbol are too hard, don't bother, but do
256 // pull in the offset.
257 OperandHash = Op.getOffset();
258 break;
259 default: break;
260 }
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000261
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000262 Hash += ((OperandHash << 3) | Op.getType()) << (i&31);
263 }
264 return Hash;
265}
266
267/// HashEndOfMBB - Hash the last few instructions in the MBB. For blocks
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000268/// with no successors, we hash two instructions, because cross-jumping
269/// only saves code when at least two instructions are removed (since a
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000270/// branch must be inserted). For blocks with a successor, one of the
271/// two blocks to be tail-merged will end with a branch already, so
272/// it gains to cross-jump even for one instruction.
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000273static unsigned HashEndOfMBB(const MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
274 unsigned minCommonTailLength) {
275 MachineBasicBlock::const_iterator I = MBB->end();
276 if (I == MBB->begin())
277 return 0; // Empty MBB.
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000278
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000279 --I;
Dale Johannesenb2b03b92010-03-08 05:38:13 +0000280 // Skip debug info so it will not affect codegen.
281 while (I->isDebugValue()) {
282 if (I==MBB->begin())
283 return 0; // MBB empty except for debug info.
284 --I;
285 }
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000286 unsigned Hash = HashMachineInstr(I);
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000287
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000288 if (I == MBB->begin() || minCommonTailLength == 1)
289 return Hash; // Single instr MBB.
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000290
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000291 --I;
Dale Johannesenb2b03b92010-03-08 05:38:13 +0000292 while (I->isDebugValue()) {
293 if (I==MBB->begin())
294 return Hash; // MBB with single non-debug instr.
295 --I;
296 }
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000297 // Hash in the second-to-last instruction.
298 Hash ^= HashMachineInstr(I) << 2;
299 return Hash;
300}
301
302/// ComputeCommonTailLength - Given two machine basic blocks, compute the number
303/// of instructions they actually have in common together at their end. Return
304/// iterators for the first shared instruction in each block.
305static unsigned ComputeCommonTailLength(MachineBasicBlock *MBB1,
306 MachineBasicBlock *MBB2,
307 MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I1,
308 MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I2) {
309 I1 = MBB1->end();
310 I2 = MBB2->end();
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000311
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000312 unsigned TailLen = 0;
313 while (I1 != MBB1->begin() && I2 != MBB2->begin()) {
314 --I1; --I2;
Dale Johannesenb2b03b92010-03-08 05:38:13 +0000315 // Skip debugging pseudos; necessary to avoid changing the code.
316 while (I1->isDebugValue()) {
Dale Johannesen117b8dd2010-03-10 05:45:47 +0000317 if (I1==MBB1->begin()) {
318 while (I2->isDebugValue()) {
319 if (I2==MBB2->begin())
320 // I1==DBG at begin; I2==DBG at begin
321 return TailLen;
322 --I2;
323 }
324 ++I2;
325 // I1==DBG at begin; I2==non-DBG, or first of DBGs not at begin
Dale Johannesenb2b03b92010-03-08 05:38:13 +0000326 return TailLen;
Dale Johannesen117b8dd2010-03-10 05:45:47 +0000327 }
Dale Johannesenb2b03b92010-03-08 05:38:13 +0000328 --I1;
329 }
Dale Johannesen117b8dd2010-03-10 05:45:47 +0000330 // I1==first (untested) non-DBG preceding known match
Dale Johannesenb2b03b92010-03-08 05:38:13 +0000331 while (I2->isDebugValue()) {
Dale Johannesen117b8dd2010-03-10 05:45:47 +0000332 if (I2==MBB2->begin()) {
333 ++I1;
334 // I1==non-DBG, or first of DBGs not at begin; I2==DBG at begin
Dale Johannesenb2b03b92010-03-08 05:38:13 +0000335 return TailLen;
Dale Johannesen117b8dd2010-03-10 05:45:47 +0000336 }
Dale Johannesenb2b03b92010-03-08 05:38:13 +0000337 --I2;
338 }
Dale Johannesen117b8dd2010-03-10 05:45:47 +0000339 // I1, I2==first (untested) non-DBGs preceding known match
Dale Johannesenb2b03b92010-03-08 05:38:13 +0000340 if (!I1->isIdenticalTo(I2) ||
Bill Wendlingf728a1c2007-10-25 19:49:32 +0000341 // FIXME: This check is dubious. It's used to get around a problem where
Bill Wendling83628182007-10-25 18:23:45 +0000342 // people incorrectly expect inline asm directives to remain in the same
343 // relative order. This is untenable because normal compiler
344 // optimizations (like this one) may reorder and/or merge these
345 // directives.
Chris Lattner4052b292010-02-09 19:54:29 +0000346 I1->isInlineAsm()) {
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000347 ++I1; ++I2;
348 break;
349 }
350 ++TailLen;
351 }
Dale Johannesen117b8dd2010-03-10 05:45:47 +0000352 // Back past possible debugging pseudos at beginning of block. This matters
353 // when one block differs from the other only by whether debugging pseudos
354 // are present at the beginning. (This way, the various checks later for
355 // I1==MBB1->begin() work as expected.)
356 if (I1 == MBB1->begin() && I2 != MBB2->begin()) {
357 --I2;
358 while (I2->isDebugValue()) {
359 if (I2 == MBB2->begin()) {
360 return TailLen;
361 }
362 --I2;
363 }
364 ++I2;
365 }
366 if (I2 == MBB2->begin() && I1 != MBB1->begin()) {
367 --I1;
368 while (I1->isDebugValue()) {
369 if (I1 == MBB1->begin())
370 return TailLen;
371 --I1;
372 }
373 ++I1;
374 }
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000375 return TailLen;
376}
377
378/// ReplaceTailWithBranchTo - Delete the instruction OldInst and everything
379/// after it, replacing it with an unconditional branch to NewDest. This
380/// returns true if OldInst's block is modified, false if NewDest is modified.
381void BranchFolder::ReplaceTailWithBranchTo(MachineBasicBlock::iterator OldInst,
382 MachineBasicBlock *NewDest) {
383 MachineBasicBlock *OldBB = OldInst->getParent();
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000384
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000385 // Remove all the old successors of OldBB from the CFG.
386 while (!OldBB->succ_empty())
387 OldBB->removeSuccessor(OldBB->succ_begin());
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000388
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000389 // Remove all the dead instructions from the end of OldBB.
390 OldBB->erase(OldInst, OldBB->end());
391
392 // If OldBB isn't immediately before OldBB, insert a branch to it.
393 if (++MachineFunction::iterator(OldBB) != MachineFunction::iterator(NewDest))
Dan Gohmane458ea82008-08-22 16:07:55 +0000394 TII->InsertBranch(*OldBB, NewDest, 0, SmallVector<MachineOperand, 0>());
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000395 OldBB->addSuccessor(NewDest);
396 ++NumTailMerge;
397}
398
399/// SplitMBBAt - Given a machine basic block and an iterator into it, split the
400/// MBB so that the part before the iterator falls into the part starting at the
401/// iterator. This returns the new MBB.
402MachineBasicBlock *BranchFolder::SplitMBBAt(MachineBasicBlock &CurMBB,
403 MachineBasicBlock::iterator BBI1) {
Dan Gohman221a4372008-07-07 23:14:23 +0000404 MachineFunction &MF = *CurMBB.getParent();
405
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000406 // Create the fall-through block.
407 MachineFunction::iterator MBBI = &CurMBB;
Dan Gohman221a4372008-07-07 23:14:23 +0000408 MachineBasicBlock *NewMBB =MF.CreateMachineBasicBlock(CurMBB.getBasicBlock());
409 CurMBB.getParent()->insert(++MBBI, NewMBB);
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000410
411 // Move all the successors of this block to the specified block.
Dan Gohmanf995c022008-06-19 17:22:29 +0000412 NewMBB->transferSuccessors(&CurMBB);
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000413
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000414 // Add an edge from CurMBB to NewMBB for the fall-through.
415 CurMBB.addSuccessor(NewMBB);
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000416
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000417 // Splice the code over.
418 NewMBB->splice(NewMBB->end(), &CurMBB, BBI1, CurMBB.end());
419
420 // For targets that use the register scavenger, we must maintain LiveIns.
421 if (RS) {
422 RS->enterBasicBlock(&CurMBB);
423 if (!CurMBB.empty())
424 RS->forward(prior(CurMBB.end()));
Evan Cheng9dcb7602009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000425 BitVector RegsLiveAtExit(TRI->getNumRegs());
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000426 RS->getRegsUsed(RegsLiveAtExit, false);
Dan Gohman7f147442009-11-12 01:51:28 +0000427 for (unsigned int i = 0, e = TRI->getNumRegs(); i != e; i++)
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000428 if (RegsLiveAtExit[i])
429 NewMBB->addLiveIn(i);
430 }
431
432 return NewMBB;
433}
434
435/// EstimateRuntime - Make a rough estimate for how long it will take to run
436/// the specified code.
437static unsigned EstimateRuntime(MachineBasicBlock::iterator I,
Chris Lattner62327602008-01-07 01:56:04 +0000438 MachineBasicBlock::iterator E) {
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000439 unsigned Time = 0;
440 for (; I != E; ++I) {
Dale Johannesen999c1882010-03-05 00:02:59 +0000441 if (I->isDebugValue())
442 continue;
Chris Lattner5b930372008-01-07 07:27:27 +0000443 const TargetInstrDesc &TID = I->getDesc();
444 if (TID.isCall())
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000445 Time += 10;
Dan Gohmanbc1714f2008-12-03 02:30:17 +0000446 else if (TID.mayLoad() || TID.mayStore())
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000447 Time += 2;
448 else
449 ++Time;
450 }
451 return Time;
452}
453
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000454// CurMBB needs to add an unconditional branch to SuccMBB (we removed these
455// branches temporarily for tail merging). In the case where CurMBB ends
456// with a conditional branch to the next block, optimize by reversing the
457// test and conditionally branching to SuccMBB instead.
Bob Wilsonc81c2552009-11-16 18:08:46 +0000458static void FixTail(MachineBasicBlock *CurMBB, MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB,
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000459 const TargetInstrInfo *TII) {
460 MachineFunction *MF = CurMBB->getParent();
Chris Lattnerb44b4292009-12-03 00:50:42 +0000461 MachineFunction::iterator I = llvm::next(MachineFunction::iterator(CurMBB));
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000462 MachineBasicBlock *TBB = 0, *FBB = 0;
Owen Andersond131b5b2008-08-14 22:49:33 +0000463 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> Cond;
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000464 if (I != MF->end() &&
Evan Chengeac31642009-02-09 07:14:22 +0000465 !TII->AnalyzeBranch(*CurMBB, TBB, FBB, Cond, true)) {
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000466 MachineBasicBlock *NextBB = I;
Dale Johannesen865e6252008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000467 if (TBB == NextBB && !Cond.empty() && !FBB) {
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000468 if (!TII->ReverseBranchCondition(Cond)) {
469 TII->RemoveBranch(*CurMBB);
470 TII->InsertBranch(*CurMBB, SuccBB, NULL, Cond);
471 return;
472 }
473 }
474 }
Dan Gohmane458ea82008-08-22 16:07:55 +0000475 TII->InsertBranch(*CurMBB, SuccBB, NULL, SmallVector<MachineOperand, 0>());
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000476}
477
Dan Gohmane7bfb872009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000478bool
479BranchFolder::MergePotentialsElt::operator<(const MergePotentialsElt &o) const {
480 if (getHash() < o.getHash())
481 return true;
482 else if (getHash() > o.getHash())
483 return false;
484 else if (getBlock()->getNumber() < o.getBlock()->getNumber())
485 return true;
486 else if (getBlock()->getNumber() > o.getBlock()->getNumber())
487 return false;
488 else {
489 // _GLIBCXX_DEBUG checks strict weak ordering, which involves comparing
490 // an object with itself.
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000491#ifndef _GLIBCXX_DEBUG
Dan Gohmane7bfb872009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000492 llvm_unreachable("Predecessor appears twice");
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000493#endif
Dan Gohmane7bfb872009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000494 return false;
495 }
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000496}
497
Dan Gohman6638ea72009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000498/// CountTerminators - Count the number of terminators in the given
499/// block and set I to the position of the first non-terminator, if there
500/// is one, or MBB->end() otherwise.
501static unsigned CountTerminators(MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
502 MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I) {
503 I = MBB->end();
504 unsigned NumTerms = 0;
505 for (;;) {
506 if (I == MBB->begin()) {
507 I = MBB->end();
508 break;
509 }
510 --I;
511 if (!I->getDesc().isTerminator()) break;
512 ++NumTerms;
513 }
514 return NumTerms;
515}
516
Bob Wilson4b7a76d2009-10-29 18:40:06 +0000517/// ProfitableToMerge - Check if two machine basic blocks have a common tail
518/// and decide if it would be profitable to merge those tails. Return the
519/// length of the common tail and iterators to the first common instruction
520/// in each block.
521static bool ProfitableToMerge(MachineBasicBlock *MBB1,
522 MachineBasicBlock *MBB2,
523 unsigned minCommonTailLength,
524 unsigned &CommonTailLen,
525 MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I1,
Dan Gohman6638ea72009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000526 MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I2,
527 MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB,
528 MachineBasicBlock *PredBB) {
Bob Wilson4b7a76d2009-10-29 18:40:06 +0000529 CommonTailLen = ComputeCommonTailLength(MBB1, MBB2, I1, I2);
530 MachineFunction *MF = MBB1->getParent();
531
Bob Wilson4b7a76d2009-10-29 18:40:06 +0000532 if (CommonTailLen == 0)
533 return false;
534
Dan Gohman6638ea72009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000535 // It's almost always profitable to merge any number of non-terminator
536 // instructions with the block that falls through into the common successor.
537 if (MBB1 == PredBB || MBB2 == PredBB) {
538 MachineBasicBlock::iterator I;
539 unsigned NumTerms = CountTerminators(MBB1 == PredBB ? MBB2 : MBB1, I);
540 if (CommonTailLen > NumTerms)
541 return true;
542 }
543
Dan Gohman08982a32009-11-12 00:39:10 +0000544 // If one of the blocks can be completely merged and happens to be in
545 // a position where the other could fall through into it, merge any number
546 // of instructions, because it can be done without a branch.
547 // TODO: If the blocks are not adjacent, move one of them so that they are?
548 if (MBB1->isLayoutSuccessor(MBB2) && I2 == MBB2->begin())
549 return true;
550 if (MBB2->isLayoutSuccessor(MBB1) && I1 == MBB1->begin())
551 return true;
552
Dan Gohman6638ea72009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000553 // If both blocks have an unconditional branch temporarily stripped out,
Dan Gohmancd6a8e22009-11-13 21:02:15 +0000554 // count that as an additional common instruction for the following
555 // heuristics.
556 unsigned EffectiveTailLen = CommonTailLen;
Bob Wilsond9044552009-11-16 17:56:13 +0000557 if (SuccBB && MBB1 != PredBB && MBB2 != PredBB &&
Dan Gohman6638ea72009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000558 !MBB1->back().getDesc().isBarrier() &&
559 !MBB2->back().getDesc().isBarrier())
Dan Gohmancd6a8e22009-11-13 21:02:15 +0000560 ++EffectiveTailLen;
Dan Gohman6638ea72009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000561
562 // Check if the common tail is long enough to be worthwhile.
Dan Gohmancd6a8e22009-11-13 21:02:15 +0000563 if (EffectiveTailLen >= minCommonTailLength)
Dan Gohman6638ea72009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000564 return true;
565
Dan Gohmancd6a8e22009-11-13 21:02:15 +0000566 // If we are optimizing for code size, 2 instructions in common is enough if
567 // we don't have to split a block. At worst we will be introducing 1 new
568 // branch instruction, which is likely to be smaller than the 2
569 // instructions that would be deleted in the merge.
570 if (EffectiveTailLen >= 2 &&
571 MF->getFunction()->hasFnAttr(Attribute::OptimizeForSize) &&
Bob Wilson4b7a76d2009-10-29 18:40:06 +0000572 (I1 == MBB1->begin() || I2 == MBB2->begin()))
573 return true;
574
575 return false;
576}
577
Dale Johannesen865e6252008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000578/// ComputeSameTails - Look through all the blocks in MergePotentials that have
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000579/// hash CurHash (guaranteed to match the last element). Build the vector
Dale Johannesen865e6252008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000580/// SameTails of all those that have the (same) largest number of instructions
581/// in common of any pair of these blocks. SameTails entries contain an
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000582/// iterator into MergePotentials (from which the MachineBasicBlock can be
583/// found) and a MachineBasicBlock::iterator into that MBB indicating the
Dale Johannesen865e6252008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000584/// instruction where the matching code sequence begins.
585/// Order of elements in SameTails is the reverse of the order in which
586/// those blocks appear in MergePotentials (where they are not necessarily
587/// consecutive).
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000588unsigned BranchFolder::ComputeSameTails(unsigned CurHash,
Dan Gohman6638ea72009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000589 unsigned minCommonTailLength,
590 MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB,
591 MachineBasicBlock *PredBB) {
Dale Johannesen865e6252008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000592 unsigned maxCommonTailLength = 0U;
593 SameTails.clear();
594 MachineBasicBlock::iterator TrialBBI1, TrialBBI2;
595 MPIterator HighestMPIter = prior(MergePotentials.end());
596 for (MPIterator CurMPIter = prior(MergePotentials.end()),
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000597 B = MergePotentials.begin();
Dan Gohman7f147442009-11-12 01:51:28 +0000598 CurMPIter != B && CurMPIter->getHash() == CurHash;
Dale Johannesen865e6252008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000599 --CurMPIter) {
Dan Gohmane7bfb872009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000600 for (MPIterator I = prior(CurMPIter); I->getHash() == CurHash ; --I) {
Bob Wilson4b7a76d2009-10-29 18:40:06 +0000601 unsigned CommonTailLen;
Dan Gohmane7bfb872009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000602 if (ProfitableToMerge(CurMPIter->getBlock(), I->getBlock(),
603 minCommonTailLength,
Dan Gohman6638ea72009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000604 CommonTailLen, TrialBBI1, TrialBBI2,
605 SuccBB, PredBB)) {
Dale Johannesen865e6252008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000606 if (CommonTailLen > maxCommonTailLength) {
607 SameTails.clear();
608 maxCommonTailLength = CommonTailLen;
609 HighestMPIter = CurMPIter;
Dan Gohmane7bfb872009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000610 SameTails.push_back(SameTailElt(CurMPIter, TrialBBI1));
Dale Johannesen865e6252008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000611 }
612 if (HighestMPIter == CurMPIter &&
613 CommonTailLen == maxCommonTailLength)
Dan Gohmane7bfb872009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000614 SameTails.push_back(SameTailElt(I, TrialBBI2));
Dale Johannesen865e6252008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000615 }
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000616 if (I == B)
Dale Johannesen865e6252008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000617 break;
618 }
619 }
620 return maxCommonTailLength;
621}
622
623/// RemoveBlocksWithHash - Remove all blocks with hash CurHash from
624/// MergePotentials, restoring branches at ends of blocks as appropriate.
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000625void BranchFolder::RemoveBlocksWithHash(unsigned CurHash,
Bob Wilsonc81c2552009-11-16 18:08:46 +0000626 MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB,
627 MachineBasicBlock *PredBB) {
Dale Johannesen3ecd4252008-05-23 17:19:02 +0000628 MPIterator CurMPIter, B;
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000629 for (CurMPIter = prior(MergePotentials.end()), B = MergePotentials.begin();
Dan Gohmane7bfb872009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000630 CurMPIter->getHash() == CurHash;
Dale Johannesen865e6252008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000631 --CurMPIter) {
632 // Put the unconditional branch back, if we need one.
Dan Gohmane7bfb872009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000633 MachineBasicBlock *CurMBB = CurMPIter->getBlock();
Dale Johannesen865e6252008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000634 if (SuccBB && CurMBB != PredBB)
635 FixTail(CurMBB, SuccBB, TII);
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000636 if (CurMPIter == B)
Dale Johannesen865e6252008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000637 break;
638 }
Dan Gohmane7bfb872009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000639 if (CurMPIter->getHash() != CurHash)
Dale Johannesen3ecd4252008-05-23 17:19:02 +0000640 CurMPIter++;
641 MergePotentials.erase(CurMPIter, MergePotentials.end());
Dale Johannesen865e6252008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000642}
643
Dale Johannesena3fbac92008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000644/// CreateCommonTailOnlyBlock - None of the blocks to be tail-merged consist
645/// only of the common tail. Create a block that does by splitting one.
646unsigned BranchFolder::CreateCommonTailOnlyBlock(MachineBasicBlock *&PredBB,
647 unsigned maxCommonTailLength) {
Dan Gohman7f147442009-11-12 01:51:28 +0000648 unsigned commonTailIndex = 0;
Dale Johannesena3fbac92008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000649 unsigned TimeEstimate = ~0U;
Dan Gohman7f147442009-11-12 01:51:28 +0000650 for (unsigned i = 0, e = SameTails.size(); i != e; ++i) {
Dale Johannesena3fbac92008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000651 // Use PredBB if possible; that doesn't require a new branch.
Dan Gohmane7bfb872009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000652 if (SameTails[i].getBlock() == PredBB) {
Dale Johannesena3fbac92008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000653 commonTailIndex = i;
654 break;
655 }
656 // Otherwise, make a (fairly bogus) choice based on estimate of
657 // how long it will take the various blocks to execute.
Dan Gohmane7bfb872009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000658 unsigned t = EstimateRuntime(SameTails[i].getBlock()->begin(),
659 SameTails[i].getTailStartPos());
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000660 if (t <= TimeEstimate) {
Dale Johannesena3fbac92008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000661 TimeEstimate = t;
662 commonTailIndex = i;
663 }
664 }
665
Dan Gohmane7bfb872009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000666 MachineBasicBlock::iterator BBI =
667 SameTails[commonTailIndex].getTailStartPos();
668 MachineBasicBlock *MBB = SameTails[commonTailIndex].getBlock();
Dale Johannesena3fbac92008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000669
Dale Johannesenb2b03b92010-03-08 05:38:13 +0000670 // If the common tail includes any debug info we will take it pretty
671 // randomly from one of the inputs. Might be better to remove it?
David Greened1071c22009-12-24 00:34:21 +0000672 DEBUG(dbgs() << "\nSplitting BB#" << MBB->getNumber() << ", size "
Bill Wendlingef26d402009-08-22 20:03:00 +0000673 << maxCommonTailLength);
Dale Johannesena3fbac92008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000674
675 MachineBasicBlock *newMBB = SplitMBBAt(*MBB, BBI);
Dan Gohmane7bfb872009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000676 SameTails[commonTailIndex].setBlock(newMBB);
677 SameTails[commonTailIndex].setTailStartPos(newMBB->begin());
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000678
Dale Johannesena3fbac92008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000679 // If we split PredBB, newMBB is the new predecessor.
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000680 if (PredBB == MBB)
Dale Johannesena3fbac92008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000681 PredBB = newMBB;
682
683 return commonTailIndex;
684}
685
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000686// See if any of the blocks in MergePotentials (which all have a common single
687// successor, or all have no successor) can be tail-merged. If there is a
688// successor, any blocks in MergePotentials that are not tail-merged and
689// are not immediately before Succ must have an unconditional branch to
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000690// Succ added (but the predecessor/successor lists need no adjustment).
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000691// The lone predecessor of Succ that falls through into Succ,
692// if any, is given in PredBB.
693
Dan Gohman6638ea72009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000694bool BranchFolder::TryTailMergeBlocks(MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB,
Bob Wilsonc81c2552009-11-16 18:08:46 +0000695 MachineBasicBlock *PredBB) {
Evan Cheng9dcb7602009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000696 bool MadeChange = false;
697
Dan Gohman6638ea72009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000698 // Except for the special cases below, tail-merge if there are at least
699 // this many instructions in common.
700 unsigned minCommonTailLength = TailMergeSize;
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000701
David Greened1071c22009-12-24 00:34:21 +0000702 DEBUG(dbgs() << "\nTryTailMergeBlocks: ";
Dan Gohman6638ea72009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000703 for (unsigned i = 0, e = MergePotentials.size(); i != e; ++i)
David Greened1071c22009-12-24 00:34:21 +0000704 dbgs() << "BB#" << MergePotentials[i].getBlock()->getNumber()
Dan Gohman6638ea72009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000705 << (i == e-1 ? "" : ", ");
David Greened1071c22009-12-24 00:34:21 +0000706 dbgs() << "\n";
Dan Gohman6638ea72009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000707 if (SuccBB) {
David Greened1071c22009-12-24 00:34:21 +0000708 dbgs() << " with successor BB#" << SuccBB->getNumber() << '\n';
Dan Gohman6638ea72009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000709 if (PredBB)
David Greened1071c22009-12-24 00:34:21 +0000710 dbgs() << " which has fall-through from BB#"
Dan Gohman6638ea72009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000711 << PredBB->getNumber() << "\n";
712 }
David Greened1071c22009-12-24 00:34:21 +0000713 dbgs() << "Looking for common tails of at least "
Dan Gohman6638ea72009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000714 << minCommonTailLength << " instruction"
715 << (minCommonTailLength == 1 ? "" : "s") << '\n';
716 );
Dale Johannesen865e6252008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000717
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000718 // Sort by hash value so that blocks with identical end sequences sort
719 // together.
Dan Gohmane7bfb872009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000720 std::stable_sort(MergePotentials.begin(), MergePotentials.end());
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000721
722 // Walk through equivalence sets looking for actual exact matches.
723 while (MergePotentials.size() > 1) {
Dan Gohmane7bfb872009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000724 unsigned CurHash = MergePotentials.back().getHash();
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000725
Dale Johannesen865e6252008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000726 // Build SameTails, identifying the set of blocks with this hash code
727 // and with the maximum number of instructions in common.
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000728 unsigned maxCommonTailLength = ComputeSameTails(CurHash,
Dan Gohman6638ea72009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000729 minCommonTailLength,
730 SuccBB, PredBB);
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000731
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000732 // If we didn't find any pair that has at least minCommonTailLength
Dale Johannesen652b7ff2008-05-09 21:24:35 +0000733 // instructions in common, remove all blocks with this hash code and retry.
734 if (SameTails.empty()) {
Dale Johannesen865e6252008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000735 RemoveBlocksWithHash(CurHash, SuccBB, PredBB);
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000736 continue;
737 }
738
Dale Johannesen652b7ff2008-05-09 21:24:35 +0000739 // If one of the blocks is the entire common tail (and not the entry
Dale Johannesena3fbac92008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000740 // block, which we can't jump to), we can treat all blocks with this same
741 // tail at once. Use PredBB if that is one of the possibilities, as that
742 // will not introduce any extra branches.
Dan Gohmane7bfb872009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000743 MachineBasicBlock *EntryBB = MergePotentials.begin()->getBlock()->
744 getParent()->begin();
745 unsigned commonTailIndex = SameTails.size();
Dan Gohman08982a32009-11-12 00:39:10 +0000746 // If there are two blocks, check to see if one can be made to fall through
747 // into the other.
748 if (SameTails.size() == 2 &&
749 SameTails[0].getBlock()->isLayoutSuccessor(SameTails[1].getBlock()) &&
750 SameTails[1].tailIsWholeBlock())
751 commonTailIndex = 1;
752 else if (SameTails.size() == 2 &&
753 SameTails[1].getBlock()->isLayoutSuccessor(
754 SameTails[0].getBlock()) &&
755 SameTails[0].tailIsWholeBlock())
756 commonTailIndex = 0;
757 else {
758 // Otherwise just pick one, favoring the fall-through predecessor if
759 // there is one.
760 for (unsigned i = 0, e = SameTails.size(); i != e; ++i) {
761 MachineBasicBlock *MBB = SameTails[i].getBlock();
762 if (MBB == EntryBB && SameTails[i].tailIsWholeBlock())
763 continue;
764 if (MBB == PredBB) {
765 commonTailIndex = i;
766 break;
767 }
768 if (SameTails[i].tailIsWholeBlock())
769 commonTailIndex = i;
Dale Johannesen652b7ff2008-05-09 21:24:35 +0000770 }
Dale Johannesen652b7ff2008-05-09 21:24:35 +0000771 }
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000772
Dan Gohman6638ea72009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000773 if (commonTailIndex == SameTails.size() ||
Dan Gohmane7bfb872009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000774 (SameTails[commonTailIndex].getBlock() == PredBB &&
775 !SameTails[commonTailIndex].tailIsWholeBlock())) {
Dale Johannesena3fbac92008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000776 // None of the blocks consist entirely of the common tail.
777 // Split a block so that one does.
Dan Gohman6638ea72009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000778 commonTailIndex = CreateCommonTailOnlyBlock(PredBB, maxCommonTailLength);
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000779 }
Dale Johannesena3fbac92008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000780
Dan Gohmane7bfb872009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000781 MachineBasicBlock *MBB = SameTails[commonTailIndex].getBlock();
Dale Johannesena3fbac92008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000782 // MBB is common tail. Adjust all other BB's to jump to this one.
783 // Traversal must be forwards so erases work.
David Greened1071c22009-12-24 00:34:21 +0000784 DEBUG(dbgs() << "\nUsing common tail in BB#" << MBB->getNumber()
Dan Gohman6638ea72009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000785 << " for ");
786 for (unsigned int i=0, e = SameTails.size(); i != e; ++i) {
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000787 if (commonTailIndex == i)
Dale Johannesena3fbac92008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000788 continue;
David Greened1071c22009-12-24 00:34:21 +0000789 DEBUG(dbgs() << "BB#" << SameTails[i].getBlock()->getNumber()
Dan Gohman6638ea72009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000790 << (i == e-1 ? "" : ", "));
Dale Johannesena3fbac92008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000791 // Hack the end off BB i, making it jump to BB commonTailIndex instead.
Dan Gohmane7bfb872009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000792 ReplaceTailWithBranchTo(SameTails[i].getTailStartPos(), MBB);
Dale Johannesena3fbac92008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000793 // BB i is no longer a predecessor of SuccBB; remove it from the worklist.
Dan Gohmane7bfb872009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000794 MergePotentials.erase(SameTails[i].getMPIter());
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000795 }
David Greened1071c22009-12-24 00:34:21 +0000796 DEBUG(dbgs() << "\n");
Dale Johannesena3fbac92008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000797 // We leave commonTailIndex in the worklist in case there are other blocks
798 // that match it with a smaller number of instructions.
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000799 MadeChange = true;
800 }
801 return MadeChange;
802}
803
804bool BranchFolder::TailMergeBlocks(MachineFunction &MF) {
805
806 if (!EnableTailMerge) return false;
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000807
Evan Cheng9dcb7602009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000808 bool MadeChange = false;
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000809
810 // First find blocks with no successors.
811 MergePotentials.clear();
812 for (MachineFunction::iterator I = MF.begin(), E = MF.end(); I != E; ++I) {
813 if (I->succ_empty())
Dan Gohmane7bfb872009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000814 MergePotentials.push_back(MergePotentialsElt(HashEndOfMBB(I, 2U), I));
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000815 }
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000816
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000817 // See if we can do any tail merging on those.
Dale Johannesen652b7ff2008-05-09 21:24:35 +0000818 if (MergePotentials.size() < TailMergeThreshold &&
819 MergePotentials.size() >= 2)
Dan Gohman6638ea72009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000820 MadeChange |= TryTailMergeBlocks(NULL, NULL);
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000821
822 // Look at blocks (IBB) with multiple predecessors (PBB).
823 // We change each predecessor to a canonical form, by
824 // (1) temporarily removing any unconditional branch from the predecessor
825 // to IBB, and
826 // (2) alter conditional branches so they branch to the other block
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000827 // not IBB; this may require adding back an unconditional branch to IBB
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000828 // later, where there wasn't one coming in. E.g.
829 // Bcc IBB
830 // fallthrough to QBB
831 // here becomes
832 // Bncc QBB
833 // with a conceptual B to IBB after that, which never actually exists.
834 // With those changes, we see whether the predecessors' tails match,
835 // and merge them if so. We change things out of canonical form and
836 // back to the way they were later in the process. (OptimizeBranches
837 // would undo some of this, but we can't use it, because we'd get into
838 // a compile-time infinite loop repeatedly doing and undoing the same
839 // transformations.)
840
Chris Lattnerb44b4292009-12-03 00:50:42 +0000841 for (MachineFunction::iterator I = llvm::next(MF.begin()), E = MF.end();
Dan Gohman6638ea72009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000842 I != E; ++I) {
Dale Johannesen92e84662008-07-01 21:50:14 +0000843 if (I->pred_size() >= 2 && I->pred_size() < TailMergeThreshold) {
Dan Gohman1a30b662009-08-18 15:18:18 +0000844 SmallPtrSet<MachineBasicBlock *, 8> UniquePreds;
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000845 MachineBasicBlock *IBB = I;
846 MachineBasicBlock *PredBB = prior(I);
847 MergePotentials.clear();
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000848 for (MachineBasicBlock::pred_iterator P = I->pred_begin(),
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000849 E2 = I->pred_end();
850 P != E2; ++P) {
Bob Wilsonc81c2552009-11-16 18:08:46 +0000851 MachineBasicBlock *PBB = *P;
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000852 // Skip blocks that loop to themselves, can't tail merge these.
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000853 if (PBB == IBB)
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000854 continue;
Dan Gohman1a30b662009-08-18 15:18:18 +0000855 // Visit each predecessor only once.
856 if (!UniquePreds.insert(PBB))
857 continue;
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000858 MachineBasicBlock *TBB = 0, *FBB = 0;
Owen Andersond131b5b2008-08-14 22:49:33 +0000859 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> Cond;
Evan Chengeac31642009-02-09 07:14:22 +0000860 if (!TII->AnalyzeBranch(*PBB, TBB, FBB, Cond, true)) {
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000861 // Failing case: IBB is the target of a cbr, and
862 // we cannot reverse the branch.
Owen Andersond131b5b2008-08-14 22:49:33 +0000863 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> NewCond(Cond);
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000864 if (!Cond.empty() && TBB == IBB) {
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000865 if (TII->ReverseBranchCondition(NewCond))
866 continue;
867 // This is the QBB case described above
868 if (!FBB)
Chris Lattnerb44b4292009-12-03 00:50:42 +0000869 FBB = llvm::next(MachineFunction::iterator(PBB));
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000870 }
871 // Failing case: the only way IBB can be reached from PBB is via
872 // exception handling. Happens for landing pads. Would be nice
873 // to have a bit in the edge so we didn't have to do all this.
874 if (IBB->isLandingPad()) {
875 MachineFunction::iterator IP = PBB; IP++;
Bob Wilsonc81c2552009-11-16 18:08:46 +0000876 MachineBasicBlock *PredNextBB = NULL;
Dan Gohman7f147442009-11-12 01:51:28 +0000877 if (IP != MF.end())
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000878 PredNextBB = IP;
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000879 if (TBB == NULL) {
Dan Gohman7f147442009-11-12 01:51:28 +0000880 if (IBB != PredNextBB) // fallthrough
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000881 continue;
882 } else if (FBB) {
Dan Gohman7f147442009-11-12 01:51:28 +0000883 if (TBB != IBB && FBB != IBB) // cbr then ubr
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000884 continue;
Dan Gohman301f4052008-01-29 13:02:09 +0000885 } else if (Cond.empty()) {
Dan Gohman7f147442009-11-12 01:51:28 +0000886 if (TBB != IBB) // ubr
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000887 continue;
888 } else {
Dan Gohman7f147442009-11-12 01:51:28 +0000889 if (TBB != IBB && IBB != PredNextBB) // cbr
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000890 continue;
891 }
892 }
893 // Remove the unconditional branch at the end, if any.
Dale Johannesen865e6252008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000894 if (TBB && (Cond.empty() || FBB)) {
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000895 TII->RemoveBranch(*PBB);
Dale Johannesen865e6252008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000896 if (!Cond.empty())
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000897 // reinsert conditional branch only, for now
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000898 TII->InsertBranch(*PBB, (TBB == IBB) ? FBB : TBB, 0, NewCond);
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000899 }
Dan Gohmane7bfb872009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000900 MergePotentials.push_back(MergePotentialsElt(HashEndOfMBB(PBB, 1U),
901 *P));
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000902 }
903 }
Dan Gohman0fc27d22009-11-11 18:42:28 +0000904 if (MergePotentials.size() >= 2)
Dan Gohman6638ea72009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000905 MadeChange |= TryTailMergeBlocks(IBB, PredBB);
Dan Gohman0fc27d22009-11-11 18:42:28 +0000906 // Reinsert an unconditional branch if needed.
Dan Gohman6638ea72009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000907 // The 1 below can occur as a result of removing blocks in TryTailMergeBlocks.
908 PredBB = prior(I); // this may have been changed in TryTailMergeBlocks
Dan Gohman0fc27d22009-11-11 18:42:28 +0000909 if (MergePotentials.size() == 1 &&
Dan Gohmane7bfb872009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000910 MergePotentials.begin()->getBlock() != PredBB)
911 FixTail(MergePotentials.begin()->getBlock(), IBB, TII);
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000912 }
913 }
914 return MadeChange;
915}
916
917//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
918// Branch Optimization
919//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
920
921bool BranchFolder::OptimizeBranches(MachineFunction &MF) {
Evan Cheng9dcb7602009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000922 bool MadeChange = false;
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000923
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000924 // Make sure blocks are numbered in order
925 MF.RenumberBlocks();
926
927 for (MachineFunction::iterator I = ++MF.begin(), E = MF.end(); I != E; ) {
928 MachineBasicBlock *MBB = I++;
Evan Cheng9dcb7602009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000929 MadeChange |= OptimizeBlock(MBB);
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000930
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000931 // If it is dead, remove it.
932 if (MBB->pred_empty()) {
933 RemoveDeadBlock(MBB);
934 MadeChange = true;
935 ++NumDeadBlocks;
936 }
937 }
938 return MadeChange;
939}
940
Dale Johannesen117b8dd2010-03-10 05:45:47 +0000941// Blocks should be considered empty if they contain only debug info;
942// else the debug info would affect codegen.
943static bool IsEmptyBlock(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
944 if (MBB->empty())
945 return true;
946 for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI = MBB->begin(), MBBE = MBB->end();
947 MBBI!=MBBE; ++MBBI) {
948 if (!MBBI->isDebugValue())
949 return false;
950 }
951 return true;
952}
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000953
Dale Johannesen9387f312010-03-10 19:57:56 +0000954// Blocks with only debug info and branches should be considered the same
955// as blocks with only branches.
956static bool IsBranchOnlyBlock(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
957 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI, MBBE;
958 for (MBBI = MBB->begin(), MBBE = MBB->end(); MBBI!=MBBE; ++MBBI) {
959 if (!MBBI->isDebugValue())
960 break;
961 }
962 return (MBBI->getDesc().isBranch());
963}
964
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000965/// IsBetterFallthrough - Return true if it would be clearly better to
966/// fall-through to MBB1 than to fall through into MBB2. This has to return
967/// a strict ordering, returning true for both (MBB1,MBB2) and (MBB2,MBB1) will
968/// result in infinite loops.
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000969static bool IsBetterFallthrough(MachineBasicBlock *MBB1,
Chris Lattner62327602008-01-07 01:56:04 +0000970 MachineBasicBlock *MBB2) {
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000971 // Right now, we use a simple heuristic. If MBB2 ends with a call, and
972 // MBB1 doesn't, we prefer to fall through into MBB1. This allows us to
973 // optimize branches that branch to either a return block or an assert block
974 // into a fallthrough to the return.
975 if (MBB1->empty() || MBB2->empty()) return false;
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000976
Christopher Lambff904542007-12-10 07:24:06 +0000977 // If there is a clear successor ordering we make sure that one block
978 // will fall through to the next
979 if (MBB1->isSuccessor(MBB2)) return true;
980 if (MBB2->isSuccessor(MBB1)) return false;
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000981
982 MachineInstr *MBB1I = --MBB1->end();
983 MachineInstr *MBB2I = --MBB2->end();
Chris Lattner5b930372008-01-07 07:27:27 +0000984 return MBB2I->getDesc().isCall() && !MBB1I->getDesc().isCall();
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000985}
986
987/// OptimizeBlock - Analyze and optimize control flow related to the specified
988/// block. This is never called on the entry block.
Evan Cheng9dcb7602009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000989bool BranchFolder::OptimizeBlock(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
990 bool MadeChange = false;
Dan Gohmana0045b02009-11-11 18:18:34 +0000991 MachineFunction &MF = *MBB->getParent();
Dan Gohman6638ea72009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000992ReoptimizeBlock:
Evan Cheng9dcb7602009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000993
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000994 MachineFunction::iterator FallThrough = MBB;
995 ++FallThrough;
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000996
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000997 // If this block is empty, make everyone use its fall-through, not the block
998 // explicitly. Landing pads should not do this since the landing-pad table
Dan Gohman21d49aa2009-10-30 02:13:27 +0000999 // points to this block. Blocks with their addresses taken shouldn't be
1000 // optimized away.
Dale Johannesen117b8dd2010-03-10 05:45:47 +00001001 if (IsEmptyBlock(MBB) && !MBB->isLandingPad() && !MBB->hasAddressTaken()) {
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001002 // Dead block? Leave for cleanup later.
Evan Cheng9dcb7602009-09-04 07:47:40 +00001003 if (MBB->pred_empty()) return MadeChange;
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001004
Dan Gohmana0045b02009-11-11 18:18:34 +00001005 if (FallThrough == MF.end()) {
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001006 // TODO: Simplify preds to not branch here if possible!
1007 } else {
1008 // Rewrite all predecessors of the old block to go to the fallthrough
1009 // instead.
1010 while (!MBB->pred_empty()) {
1011 MachineBasicBlock *Pred = *(MBB->pred_end()-1);
1012 Pred->ReplaceUsesOfBlockWith(MBB, FallThrough);
1013 }
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001014 // If MBB was the target of a jump table, update jump tables to go to the
1015 // fallthrough instead.
Chris Lattner1d196bc2010-01-25 23:26:13 +00001016 if (MachineJumpTableInfo *MJTI = MF.getJumpTableInfo())
1017 MJTI->ReplaceMBBInJumpTables(MBB, FallThrough);
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001018 MadeChange = true;
1019 }
Evan Cheng9dcb7602009-09-04 07:47:40 +00001020 return MadeChange;
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001021 }
1022
1023 // Check to see if we can simplify the terminator of the block before this
1024 // one.
1025 MachineBasicBlock &PrevBB = *prior(MachineFunction::iterator(MBB));
1026
1027 MachineBasicBlock *PriorTBB = 0, *PriorFBB = 0;
Owen Andersond131b5b2008-08-14 22:49:33 +00001028 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> PriorCond;
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001029 bool PriorUnAnalyzable =
Evan Chengeac31642009-02-09 07:14:22 +00001030 TII->AnalyzeBranch(PrevBB, PriorTBB, PriorFBB, PriorCond, true);
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001031 if (!PriorUnAnalyzable) {
1032 // If the CFG for the prior block has extra edges, remove them.
1033 MadeChange |= PrevBB.CorrectExtraCFGEdges(PriorTBB, PriorFBB,
1034 !PriorCond.empty());
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001035
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001036 // If the previous branch is conditional and both conditions go to the same
1037 // destination, remove the branch, replacing it with an unconditional one or
1038 // a fall-through.
1039 if (PriorTBB && PriorTBB == PriorFBB) {
1040 TII->RemoveBranch(PrevBB);
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001041 PriorCond.clear();
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001042 if (PriorTBB != MBB)
1043 TII->InsertBranch(PrevBB, PriorTBB, 0, PriorCond);
1044 MadeChange = true;
1045 ++NumBranchOpts;
Dan Gohman6638ea72009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001046 goto ReoptimizeBlock;
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001047 }
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001048
Dan Gohman6638ea72009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001049 // If the previous block unconditionally falls through to this block and
1050 // this block has no other predecessors, move the contents of this block
1051 // into the prior block. This doesn't usually happen when SimplifyCFG
Bob Wilsonc9622b22009-11-17 17:40:31 +00001052 // has been used, but it can happen if tail merging splits a fall-through
1053 // predecessor of a block.
Dan Gohman6638ea72009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001054 // This has to check PrevBB->succ_size() because EH edges are ignored by
1055 // AnalyzeBranch.
1056 if (PriorCond.empty() && !PriorTBB && MBB->pred_size() == 1 &&
1057 PrevBB.succ_size() == 1 &&
1058 !MBB->hasAddressTaken()) {
David Greened1071c22009-12-24 00:34:21 +00001059 DEBUG(dbgs() << "\nMerging into block: " << PrevBB
Dan Gohman6638ea72009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001060 << "From MBB: " << *MBB);
1061 PrevBB.splice(PrevBB.end(), MBB, MBB->begin(), MBB->end());
1062 PrevBB.removeSuccessor(PrevBB.succ_begin());;
1063 assert(PrevBB.succ_empty());
1064 PrevBB.transferSuccessors(MBB);
1065 MadeChange = true;
1066 return MadeChange;
1067 }
Bob Wilsond9044552009-11-16 17:56:13 +00001068
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001069 // If the previous branch *only* branches to *this* block (conditional or
1070 // not) remove the branch.
1071 if (PriorTBB == MBB && PriorFBB == 0) {
1072 TII->RemoveBranch(PrevBB);
1073 MadeChange = true;
1074 ++NumBranchOpts;
Dan Gohman6638ea72009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001075 goto ReoptimizeBlock;
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001076 }
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001077
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001078 // If the prior block branches somewhere else on the condition and here if
1079 // the condition is false, remove the uncond second branch.
1080 if (PriorFBB == MBB) {
1081 TII->RemoveBranch(PrevBB);
1082 TII->InsertBranch(PrevBB, PriorTBB, 0, PriorCond);
1083 MadeChange = true;
1084 ++NumBranchOpts;
Dan Gohman6638ea72009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001085 goto ReoptimizeBlock;
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001086 }
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001087
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001088 // If the prior block branches here on true and somewhere else on false, and
1089 // if the branch condition is reversible, reverse the branch to create a
1090 // fall-through.
1091 if (PriorTBB == MBB) {
Owen Andersond131b5b2008-08-14 22:49:33 +00001092 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> NewPriorCond(PriorCond);
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001093 if (!TII->ReverseBranchCondition(NewPriorCond)) {
1094 TII->RemoveBranch(PrevBB);
1095 TII->InsertBranch(PrevBB, PriorFBB, 0, NewPriorCond);
1096 MadeChange = true;
1097 ++NumBranchOpts;
Dan Gohman6638ea72009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001098 goto ReoptimizeBlock;
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001099 }
1100 }
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001101
Dan Gohman52a73622009-10-22 00:03:58 +00001102 // If this block has no successors (e.g. it is a return block or ends with
1103 // a call to a no-return function like abort or __cxa_throw) and if the pred
1104 // falls through into this block, and if it would otherwise fall through
1105 // into the block after this, move this block to the end of the function.
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001106 //
1107 // We consider it more likely that execution will stay in the function (e.g.
1108 // due to loops) than it is to exit it. This asserts in loops etc, moving
1109 // the assert condition out of the loop body.
Dan Gohman52a73622009-10-22 00:03:58 +00001110 if (MBB->succ_empty() && !PriorCond.empty() && PriorFBB == 0 &&
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001111 MachineFunction::iterator(PriorTBB) == FallThrough &&
Bob Wilson810ced72009-11-26 00:32:21 +00001112 !MBB->canFallThrough()) {
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001113 bool DoTransform = true;
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001114
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001115 // We have to be careful that the succs of PredBB aren't both no-successor
1116 // blocks. If neither have successors and if PredBB is the second from
1117 // last block in the function, we'd just keep swapping the two blocks for
1118 // last. Only do the swap if one is clearly better to fall through than
1119 // the other.
Dan Gohmana0045b02009-11-11 18:18:34 +00001120 if (FallThrough == --MF.end() &&
Chris Lattner62327602008-01-07 01:56:04 +00001121 !IsBetterFallthrough(PriorTBB, MBB))
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001122 DoTransform = false;
1123
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001124 if (DoTransform) {
1125 // Reverse the branch so we will fall through on the previous true cond.
Owen Andersond131b5b2008-08-14 22:49:33 +00001126 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> NewPriorCond(PriorCond);
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001127 if (!TII->ReverseBranchCondition(NewPriorCond)) {
David Greened1071c22009-12-24 00:34:21 +00001128 DEBUG(dbgs() << "\nMoving MBB: " << *MBB
Bill Wendlingef26d402009-08-22 20:03:00 +00001129 << "To make fallthrough to: " << *PriorTBB << "\n");
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001130
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001131 TII->RemoveBranch(PrevBB);
1132 TII->InsertBranch(PrevBB, MBB, 0, NewPriorCond);
1133
1134 // Move this block to the end of the function.
Dan Gohmana0045b02009-11-11 18:18:34 +00001135 MBB->moveAfter(--MF.end());
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001136 MadeChange = true;
1137 ++NumBranchOpts;
Evan Cheng9dcb7602009-09-04 07:47:40 +00001138 return MadeChange;
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001139 }
1140 }
1141 }
1142 }
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001143
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001144 // Analyze the branch in the current block.
1145 MachineBasicBlock *CurTBB = 0, *CurFBB = 0;
Owen Andersond131b5b2008-08-14 22:49:33 +00001146 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> CurCond;
Evan Chengeac31642009-02-09 07:14:22 +00001147 bool CurUnAnalyzable= TII->AnalyzeBranch(*MBB, CurTBB, CurFBB, CurCond, true);
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001148 if (!CurUnAnalyzable) {
1149 // If the CFG for the prior block has extra edges, remove them.
1150 MadeChange |= MBB->CorrectExtraCFGEdges(CurTBB, CurFBB, !CurCond.empty());
1151
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001152 // If this is a two-way branch, and the FBB branches to this block, reverse
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001153 // the condition so the single-basic-block loop is faster. Instead of:
1154 // Loop: xxx; jcc Out; jmp Loop
1155 // we want:
1156 // Loop: xxx; jncc Loop; jmp Out
1157 if (CurTBB && CurFBB && CurFBB == MBB && CurTBB != MBB) {
Owen Andersond131b5b2008-08-14 22:49:33 +00001158 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> NewCond(CurCond);
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001159 if (!TII->ReverseBranchCondition(NewCond)) {
1160 TII->RemoveBranch(*MBB);
1161 TII->InsertBranch(*MBB, CurFBB, CurTBB, NewCond);
1162 MadeChange = true;
1163 ++NumBranchOpts;
Dan Gohman6638ea72009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001164 goto ReoptimizeBlock;
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001165 }
1166 }
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001167
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001168 // If this branch is the only thing in its block, see if we can forward
1169 // other blocks across it.
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001170 if (CurTBB && CurCond.empty() && CurFBB == 0 &&
Dale Johannesen9387f312010-03-10 19:57:56 +00001171 IsBranchOnlyBlock(MBB) && CurTBB != MBB &&
Bob Wilson24a18252009-11-03 23:44:31 +00001172 !MBB->hasAddressTaken()) {
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001173 // This block may contain just an unconditional branch. Because there can
1174 // be 'non-branch terminators' in the block, try removing the branch and
1175 // then seeing if the block is empty.
1176 TII->RemoveBranch(*MBB);
Dale Johannesen117b8dd2010-03-10 05:45:47 +00001177 // If the only things remaining in the block are debug info, remove these
1178 // as well, so this will behave the same as an empty block in non-debug
1179 // mode.
1180 if (!MBB->empty()) {
1181 bool NonDebugInfoFound = false;
1182 for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = MBB->begin(), E = MBB->end();
1183 I != E; ++I) {
1184 if (!I->isDebugValue()) {
1185 NonDebugInfoFound = true;
1186 break;
1187 }
1188 }
1189 if (!NonDebugInfoFound)
1190 // Make the block empty, losing the debug info (we could probably
1191 // improve this in some cases.)
1192 MBB->erase(MBB->begin(), MBB->end());
1193 }
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001194 // If this block is just an unconditional branch to CurTBB, we can
1195 // usually completely eliminate the block. The only case we cannot
1196 // completely eliminate the block is when the block before this one
1197 // falls through into MBB and we can't understand the prior block's branch
1198 // condition.
1199 if (MBB->empty()) {
Dan Gohman01696982009-12-05 00:44:40 +00001200 bool PredHasNoFallThrough = !PrevBB.canFallThrough();
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001201 if (PredHasNoFallThrough || !PriorUnAnalyzable ||
1202 !PrevBB.isSuccessor(MBB)) {
1203 // If the prior block falls through into us, turn it into an
1204 // explicit branch to us to make updates simpler.
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001205 if (!PredHasNoFallThrough && PrevBB.isSuccessor(MBB) &&
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001206 PriorTBB != MBB && PriorFBB != MBB) {
1207 if (PriorTBB == 0) {
1208 assert(PriorCond.empty() && PriorFBB == 0 &&
1209 "Bad branch analysis");
1210 PriorTBB = MBB;
1211 } else {
1212 assert(PriorFBB == 0 && "Machine CFG out of date!");
1213 PriorFBB = MBB;
1214 }
1215 TII->RemoveBranch(PrevBB);
1216 TII->InsertBranch(PrevBB, PriorTBB, PriorFBB, PriorCond);
1217 }
1218
1219 // Iterate through all the predecessors, revectoring each in-turn.
1220 size_t PI = 0;
1221 bool DidChange = false;
1222 bool HasBranchToSelf = false;
1223 while(PI != MBB->pred_size()) {
1224 MachineBasicBlock *PMBB = *(MBB->pred_begin() + PI);
1225 if (PMBB == MBB) {
1226 // If this block has an uncond branch to itself, leave it.
1227 ++PI;
1228 HasBranchToSelf = true;
1229 } else {
1230 DidChange = true;
1231 PMBB->ReplaceUsesOfBlockWith(MBB, CurTBB);
Dale Johannesenf8031372009-05-11 21:54:13 +00001232 // If this change resulted in PMBB ending in a conditional
1233 // branch where both conditions go to the same destination,
1234 // change this to an unconditional branch (and fix the CFG).
1235 MachineBasicBlock *NewCurTBB = 0, *NewCurFBB = 0;
1236 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> NewCurCond;
1237 bool NewCurUnAnalyzable = TII->AnalyzeBranch(*PMBB, NewCurTBB,
1238 NewCurFBB, NewCurCond, true);
1239 if (!NewCurUnAnalyzable && NewCurTBB && NewCurTBB == NewCurFBB) {
1240 TII->RemoveBranch(*PMBB);
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001241 NewCurCond.clear();
Dale Johannesenf8031372009-05-11 21:54:13 +00001242 TII->InsertBranch(*PMBB, NewCurTBB, 0, NewCurCond);
1243 MadeChange = true;
1244 ++NumBranchOpts;
Dan Gohman6638ea72009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001245 PMBB->CorrectExtraCFGEdges(NewCurTBB, 0, false);
Dale Johannesenf8031372009-05-11 21:54:13 +00001246 }
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001247 }
1248 }
1249
1250 // Change any jumptables to go to the new MBB.
Chris Lattner1d196bc2010-01-25 23:26:13 +00001251 if (MachineJumpTableInfo *MJTI = MF.getJumpTableInfo())
1252 MJTI->ReplaceMBBInJumpTables(MBB, CurTBB);
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001253 if (DidChange) {
1254 ++NumBranchOpts;
1255 MadeChange = true;
Evan Cheng9dcb7602009-09-04 07:47:40 +00001256 if (!HasBranchToSelf) return MadeChange;
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001257 }
1258 }
1259 }
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001260
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001261 // Add the branch back if the block is more than just an uncond branch.
1262 TII->InsertBranch(*MBB, CurTBB, 0, CurCond);
1263 }
1264 }
1265
Bill Wendling87426f82009-12-15 00:39:24 +00001266 // If the prior block doesn't fall through into this block, and if this
1267 // block doesn't fall through into some other block, see if we can find a
1268 // place to move this block where a fall-through will happen.
1269 if (!PrevBB.canFallThrough()) {
1270
Bob Wilson9cc7b872009-11-17 17:06:18 +00001271 // Now we know that there was no fall-through into this block, check to
1272 // see if it has a fall-through into its successor.
Bob Wilson810ced72009-11-26 00:32:21 +00001273 bool CurFallsThru = MBB->canFallThrough();
Bob Wilson9cc7b872009-11-17 17:06:18 +00001274
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001275 if (!MBB->isLandingPad()) {
1276 // Check all the predecessors of this block. If one of them has no fall
1277 // throughs, move this block right after it.
1278 for (MachineBasicBlock::pred_iterator PI = MBB->pred_begin(),
1279 E = MBB->pred_end(); PI != E; ++PI) {
1280 // Analyze the branch at the end of the pred.
1281 MachineBasicBlock *PredBB = *PI;
Bill Wendling87426f82009-12-15 00:39:24 +00001282 MachineFunction::iterator PredFallthrough = PredBB; ++PredFallthrough;
Bill Wendling9d8b6522009-12-16 00:00:18 +00001283 MachineBasicBlock *PredTBB = 0, *PredFBB = 0;
Dan Gohman6638ea72009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001284 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> PredCond;
Bill Wendling87426f82009-12-15 00:39:24 +00001285 if (PredBB != MBB && !PredBB->canFallThrough() &&
1286 !TII->AnalyzeBranch(*PredBB, PredTBB, PredFBB, PredCond, true)
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001287 && (!CurFallsThru || !CurTBB || !CurFBB)
1288 && (!CurFallsThru || MBB->getNumber() >= PredBB->getNumber())) {
Bill Wendling87426f82009-12-15 00:39:24 +00001289 // If the current block doesn't fall through, just move it.
1290 // If the current block can fall through and does not end with a
1291 // conditional branch, we need to append an unconditional jump to
1292 // the (current) next block. To avoid a possible compile-time
1293 // infinite loop, move blocks only backward in this case.
1294 // Also, if there are already 2 branches here, we cannot add a third;
1295 // this means we have the case
1296 // Bcc next
1297 // B elsewhere
1298 // next:
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001299 if (CurFallsThru) {
Bill Wendling87426f82009-12-15 00:39:24 +00001300 MachineBasicBlock *NextBB = llvm::next(MachineFunction::iterator(MBB));
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001301 CurCond.clear();
1302 TII->InsertBranch(*MBB, NextBB, 0, CurCond);
1303 }
1304 MBB->moveAfter(PredBB);
1305 MadeChange = true;
Dan Gohman6638ea72009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001306 goto ReoptimizeBlock;
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001307 }
1308 }
1309 }
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001310
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001311 if (!CurFallsThru) {
1312 // Check all successors to see if we can move this block before it.
1313 for (MachineBasicBlock::succ_iterator SI = MBB->succ_begin(),
1314 E = MBB->succ_end(); SI != E; ++SI) {
1315 // Analyze the branch at the end of the block before the succ.
1316 MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB = *SI;
1317 MachineFunction::iterator SuccPrev = SuccBB; --SuccPrev;
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001318
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001319 // If this block doesn't already fall-through to that successor, and if
1320 // the succ doesn't already have a block that can fall through into it,
1321 // and if the successor isn't an EH destination, we can arrange for the
1322 // fallthrough to happen.
Dan Gohman6638ea72009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001323 if (SuccBB != MBB && &*SuccPrev != MBB &&
Bob Wilson810ced72009-11-26 00:32:21 +00001324 !SuccPrev->canFallThrough() && !CurUnAnalyzable &&
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001325 !SuccBB->isLandingPad()) {
1326 MBB->moveBefore(SuccBB);
1327 MadeChange = true;
Dan Gohman6638ea72009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001328 goto ReoptimizeBlock;
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001329 }
1330 }
Dan Gohman7a6aa7b2009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001331
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001332 // Okay, there is no really great place to put this block. If, however,
1333 // the block before this one would be a fall-through if this block were
1334 // removed, move this block to the end of the function.
Bill Wendling7cb7f462009-12-16 00:01:27 +00001335 MachineBasicBlock *PrevTBB = 0, *PrevFBB = 0;
Dan Gohman6638ea72009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001336 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> PrevCond;
Dan Gohmana0045b02009-11-11 18:18:34 +00001337 if (FallThrough != MF.end() &&
Dan Gohman6638ea72009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001338 !TII->AnalyzeBranch(PrevBB, PrevTBB, PrevFBB, PrevCond, true) &&
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001339 PrevBB.isSuccessor(FallThrough)) {
Dan Gohmana0045b02009-11-11 18:18:34 +00001340 MBB->moveAfter(--MF.end());
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001341 MadeChange = true;
Evan Cheng9dcb7602009-09-04 07:47:40 +00001342 return MadeChange;
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001343 }
1344 }
1345 }
Evan Cheng9dcb7602009-09-04 07:47:40 +00001346
1347 return MadeChange;
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001348}