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Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001//===- lib/MC/ELFObjectWriter.cpp - ELF File Writer -------------------===//
2//
3// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// This file implements ELF object file writer information.
11//
12//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13
14#include "llvm/MC/ELFObjectWriter.h"
Rafael Espindola8f413fa2010-10-05 15:11:03 +000015#include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h"
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +000016#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
17#include "llvm/ADT/StringMap.h"
18#include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h"
19#include "llvm/MC/MCAssembler.h"
20#include "llvm/MC/MCAsmLayout.h"
21#include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h"
22#include "llvm/MC/MCELFSymbolFlags.h"
23#include "llvm/MC/MCExpr.h"
24#include "llvm/MC/MCObjectWriter.h"
25#include "llvm/MC/MCSectionELF.h"
26#include "llvm/MC/MCSymbol.h"
27#include "llvm/MC/MCValue.h"
28#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
29#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
30#include "llvm/Support/ELF.h"
31#include "llvm/Target/TargetAsmBackend.h"
32
33#include "../Target/X86/X86FixupKinds.h"
34
35#include <vector>
36using namespace llvm;
37
Rafael Espindolaad49cf52010-09-18 15:03:21 +000038static unsigned GetType(const MCSymbolData &SD) {
39 uint32_t Type = (SD.getFlags() & (0xf << ELF_STT_Shift)) >> ELF_STT_Shift;
40 assert(Type == ELF::STT_NOTYPE || Type == ELF::STT_OBJECT ||
41 Type == ELF::STT_FUNC || Type == ELF::STT_SECTION ||
42 Type == ELF::STT_FILE || Type == ELF::STT_COMMON ||
43 Type == ELF::STT_TLS);
44 return Type;
45}
46
Rafael Espindolae15eb4e2010-09-23 19:55:14 +000047static unsigned GetBinding(const MCSymbolData &SD) {
48 uint32_t Binding = (SD.getFlags() & (0xf << ELF_STB_Shift)) >> ELF_STB_Shift;
49 assert(Binding == ELF::STB_LOCAL || Binding == ELF::STB_GLOBAL ||
50 Binding == ELF::STB_WEAK);
51 return Binding;
52}
53
54static void SetBinding(MCSymbolData &SD, unsigned Binding) {
55 assert(Binding == ELF::STB_LOCAL || Binding == ELF::STB_GLOBAL ||
56 Binding == ELF::STB_WEAK);
57 uint32_t OtherFlags = SD.getFlags() & ~(0xf << ELF_STB_Shift);
58 SD.setFlags(OtherFlags | (Binding << ELF_STB_Shift));
59}
60
Rafael Espindola152c1062010-10-06 21:02:29 +000061static unsigned GetVisibility(MCSymbolData &SD) {
62 unsigned Visibility =
63 (SD.getFlags() & (0xf << ELF_STV_Shift)) >> ELF_STV_Shift;
64 assert(Visibility == ELF::STV_DEFAULT || Visibility == ELF::STV_INTERNAL ||
65 Visibility == ELF::STV_HIDDEN || Visibility == ELF::STV_PROTECTED);
66 return Visibility;
67}
68
Rafael Espindolacebdc012010-10-04 19:46:28 +000069static bool isFixupKindX86PCRel(unsigned Kind) {
70 switch (Kind) {
71 default:
72 return false;
73 case X86::reloc_pcrel_1byte:
74 case X86::reloc_pcrel_4byte:
75 case X86::reloc_riprel_4byte:
76 case X86::reloc_riprel_4byte_movq_load:
77 return true;
78 }
79}
80
Rafael Espindolaa0a2f872010-10-28 14:22:44 +000081static bool RelocNeedsGOT(MCSymbolRefExpr::VariantKind Variant) {
82 switch (Variant) {
Rafael Espindola5c77c162010-10-05 15:48:37 +000083 default:
84 return false;
Rafael Espindolaa0a2f872010-10-28 14:22:44 +000085 case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_GOT:
86 case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_PLT:
87 case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_GOTPCREL:
88 case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_TPOFF:
89 case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_TLSGD:
90 case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_GOTTPOFF:
91 case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_INDNTPOFF:
92 case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_NTPOFF:
93 case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_GOTNTPOFF:
Rafael Espindolaa264f722010-10-28 14:37:09 +000094 case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_TLSLDM:
Rafael Espindola0cf15d62010-10-28 14:48:59 +000095 case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_DTPOFF:
Rafael Espindolab4d17212010-10-28 15:02:40 +000096 case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_TLSLD:
Rafael Espindola5c77c162010-10-05 15:48:37 +000097 return true;
98 }
99}
100
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000101namespace {
102
103 class ELFObjectWriterImpl {
Chris Lattnerb188a372010-08-28 03:21:03 +0000104 /*static bool isFixupKindX86RIPRel(unsigned Kind) {
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000105 return Kind == X86::reloc_riprel_4byte ||
106 Kind == X86::reloc_riprel_4byte_movq_load;
Chris Lattnerb188a372010-08-28 03:21:03 +0000107 }*/
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000108
109
110 /// ELFSymbolData - Helper struct for containing some precomputed information
111 /// on symbols.
112 struct ELFSymbolData {
113 MCSymbolData *SymbolData;
114 uint64_t StringIndex;
115 uint32_t SectionIndex;
116
117 // Support lexicographic sorting.
118 bool operator<(const ELFSymbolData &RHS) const {
Rafael Espindolaad49cf52010-09-18 15:03:21 +0000119 if (GetType(*SymbolData) == ELF::STT_FILE)
120 return true;
121 if (GetType(*RHS.SymbolData) == ELF::STT_FILE)
122 return false;
Benjamin Kramer36c6dc22010-08-23 21:23:52 +0000123 return SymbolData->getSymbol().getName() <
124 RHS.SymbolData->getSymbol().getName();
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000125 }
126 };
127
128 /// @name Relocation Data
129 /// @{
130
131 struct ELFRelocationEntry {
132 // Make these big enough for both 32-bit and 64-bit
133 uint64_t r_offset;
Rafael Espindola8f413fa2010-10-05 15:11:03 +0000134 int Index;
135 unsigned Type;
136 const MCSymbol *Symbol;
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000137 uint64_t r_addend;
138
139 // Support lexicographic sorting.
140 bool operator<(const ELFRelocationEntry &RE) const {
141 return RE.r_offset < r_offset;
142 }
143 };
144
Rafael Espindola8f413fa2010-10-05 15:11:03 +0000145 SmallPtrSet<const MCSymbol *, 16> UsedInReloc;
Rafael Espindola88182132010-10-27 15:18:17 +0000146 DenseMap<const MCSymbol *, const MCSymbol *> Renames;
Rafael Espindola8f413fa2010-10-05 15:11:03 +0000147
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000148 llvm::DenseMap<const MCSectionData*,
149 std::vector<ELFRelocationEntry> > Relocations;
150 DenseMap<const MCSection*, uint64_t> SectionStringTableIndex;
151
152 /// @}
153 /// @name Symbol Table Data
154 /// @{
155
156 SmallString<256> StringTable;
157 std::vector<ELFSymbolData> LocalSymbolData;
158 std::vector<ELFSymbolData> ExternalSymbolData;
159 std::vector<ELFSymbolData> UndefinedSymbolData;
160
161 /// @}
162
Rafael Espindola8f413fa2010-10-05 15:11:03 +0000163 int NumRegularSections;
164
Rafael Espindola5c77c162010-10-05 15:48:37 +0000165 bool NeedsGOT;
166
Rafael Espindola7be2c332010-10-31 00:16:26 +0000167 bool NeedsSymtabShndx;
168
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000169 ELFObjectWriter *Writer;
170
171 raw_ostream &OS;
172
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000173 unsigned Is64Bit : 1;
174
175 bool HasRelocationAddend;
176
Roman Divacky5baf79e2010-09-09 17:57:50 +0000177 Triple::OSType OSType;
178
Wesley Peckeecb8582010-10-22 15:52:49 +0000179 uint16_t EMachine;
180
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000181 // This holds the symbol table index of the last local symbol.
182 unsigned LastLocalSymbolIndex;
183 // This holds the .strtab section index.
184 unsigned StringTableIndex;
Rafael Espindola7be2c332010-10-31 00:16:26 +0000185 // This holds the .symtab section index.
186 unsigned SymbolTableIndex;
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000187
188 unsigned ShstrtabIndex;
189
190 public:
191 ELFObjectWriterImpl(ELFObjectWriter *_Writer, bool _Is64Bit,
Wesley Peckeecb8582010-10-22 15:52:49 +0000192 uint16_t _EMachine, bool _HasRelAddend,
193 Triple::OSType _OSType)
Rafael Espindola7be2c332010-10-31 00:16:26 +0000194 : NeedsGOT(false), NeedsSymtabShndx(false), Writer(_Writer),
195 OS(Writer->getStream()),
Roman Divacky5baf79e2010-09-09 17:57:50 +0000196 Is64Bit(_Is64Bit), HasRelocationAddend(_HasRelAddend),
Wesley Peckeecb8582010-10-22 15:52:49 +0000197 OSType(_OSType), EMachine(_EMachine) {
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000198 }
199
200 void Write8(uint8_t Value) { Writer->Write8(Value); }
201 void Write16(uint16_t Value) { Writer->Write16(Value); }
202 void Write32(uint32_t Value) { Writer->Write32(Value); }
Chris Lattnerb188a372010-08-28 03:21:03 +0000203 //void Write64(uint64_t Value) { Writer->Write64(Value); }
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000204 void WriteZeros(unsigned N) { Writer->WriteZeros(N); }
Chris Lattnerb188a372010-08-28 03:21:03 +0000205 //void WriteBytes(StringRef Str, unsigned ZeroFillSize = 0) {
206 // Writer->WriteBytes(Str, ZeroFillSize);
207 //}
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000208
209 void WriteWord(uint64_t W) {
Chris Lattnerb188a372010-08-28 03:21:03 +0000210 if (Is64Bit)
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000211 Writer->Write64(W);
Chris Lattnerb188a372010-08-28 03:21:03 +0000212 else
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000213 Writer->Write32(W);
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000214 }
215
216 void String8(char *buf, uint8_t Value) {
217 buf[0] = Value;
218 }
219
220 void StringLE16(char *buf, uint16_t Value) {
221 buf[0] = char(Value >> 0);
222 buf[1] = char(Value >> 8);
223 }
224
225 void StringLE32(char *buf, uint32_t Value) {
Benjamin Kramer36c6dc22010-08-23 21:23:52 +0000226 StringLE16(buf, uint16_t(Value >> 0));
Benjamin Kramerc522f6e2010-08-23 21:32:00 +0000227 StringLE16(buf + 2, uint16_t(Value >> 16));
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000228 }
229
230 void StringLE64(char *buf, uint64_t Value) {
Benjamin Kramer36c6dc22010-08-23 21:23:52 +0000231 StringLE32(buf, uint32_t(Value >> 0));
Benjamin Kramerc522f6e2010-08-23 21:32:00 +0000232 StringLE32(buf + 4, uint32_t(Value >> 32));
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000233 }
234
235 void StringBE16(char *buf ,uint16_t Value) {
236 buf[0] = char(Value >> 8);
237 buf[1] = char(Value >> 0);
238 }
239
240 void StringBE32(char *buf, uint32_t Value) {
Benjamin Kramer36c6dc22010-08-23 21:23:52 +0000241 StringBE16(buf, uint16_t(Value >> 16));
Benjamin Kramerc522f6e2010-08-23 21:32:00 +0000242 StringBE16(buf + 2, uint16_t(Value >> 0));
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000243 }
244
245 void StringBE64(char *buf, uint64_t Value) {
Benjamin Kramer36c6dc22010-08-23 21:23:52 +0000246 StringBE32(buf, uint32_t(Value >> 32));
Benjamin Kramerc522f6e2010-08-23 21:32:00 +0000247 StringBE32(buf + 4, uint32_t(Value >> 0));
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000248 }
249
250 void String16(char *buf, uint16_t Value) {
251 if (Writer->isLittleEndian())
Eli Friedmanf8020a32010-08-16 19:15:06 +0000252 StringLE16(buf, Value);
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000253 else
Eli Friedmanf8020a32010-08-16 19:15:06 +0000254 StringBE16(buf, Value);
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000255 }
256
257 void String32(char *buf, uint32_t Value) {
258 if (Writer->isLittleEndian())
Eli Friedmanf8020a32010-08-16 19:15:06 +0000259 StringLE32(buf, Value);
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000260 else
Eli Friedmanf8020a32010-08-16 19:15:06 +0000261 StringBE32(buf, Value);
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000262 }
263
264 void String64(char *buf, uint64_t Value) {
265 if (Writer->isLittleEndian())
Eli Friedmanf8020a32010-08-16 19:15:06 +0000266 StringLE64(buf, Value);
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000267 else
Eli Friedmanf8020a32010-08-16 19:15:06 +0000268 StringBE64(buf, Value);
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000269 }
270
271 void WriteHeader(uint64_t SectionDataSize, unsigned NumberOfSections);
272
Rafael Espindola7be2c332010-10-31 00:16:26 +0000273 void WriteSymbolEntry(MCDataFragment *SymtabF, MCDataFragment *ShndxF,
274 uint64_t name, uint8_t info,
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000275 uint64_t value, uint64_t size,
Rafael Espindola7be2c332010-10-31 00:16:26 +0000276 uint8_t other, uint32_t shndx,
277 bool Reserved);
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000278
Rafael Espindola7be2c332010-10-31 00:16:26 +0000279 void WriteSymbol(MCDataFragment *SymtabF, MCDataFragment *ShndxF,
280 ELFSymbolData &MSD,
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000281 const MCAsmLayout &Layout);
282
Rafael Espindola7be2c332010-10-31 00:16:26 +0000283 void WriteSymbolTable(MCDataFragment *SymtabF, MCDataFragment *ShndxF,
284 const MCAssembler &Asm,
Rafael Espindola71859c62010-09-16 19:46:31 +0000285 const MCAsmLayout &Layout,
286 unsigned NumRegularSections);
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000287
288 void RecordRelocation(const MCAssembler &Asm, const MCAsmLayout &Layout,
289 const MCFragment *Fragment, const MCFixup &Fixup,
290 MCValue Target, uint64_t &FixedValue);
291
Benjamin Kramer0b6cbfe2010-08-23 21:19:37 +0000292 uint64_t getSymbolIndexInSymbolTable(const MCAssembler &Asm,
293 const MCSymbol *S);
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000294
295 /// ComputeSymbolTable - Compute the symbol table data
296 ///
297 /// \param StringTable [out] - The string table data.
298 /// \param StringIndexMap [out] - Map from symbol names to offsets in the
299 /// string table.
300 void ComputeSymbolTable(MCAssembler &Asm);
301
302 void WriteRelocation(MCAssembler &Asm, MCAsmLayout &Layout,
303 const MCSectionData &SD);
304
305 void WriteRelocations(MCAssembler &Asm, MCAsmLayout &Layout) {
306 for (MCAssembler::const_iterator it = Asm.begin(),
307 ie = Asm.end(); it != ie; ++it) {
308 WriteRelocation(Asm, Layout, *it);
309 }
310 }
311
312 void CreateMetadataSections(MCAssembler &Asm, MCAsmLayout &Layout);
313
Rafael Espindola88182132010-10-27 15:18:17 +0000314 void ExecutePostLayoutBinding(MCAssembler &Asm);
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000315
316 void WriteSecHdrEntry(uint32_t Name, uint32_t Type, uint64_t Flags,
317 uint64_t Address, uint64_t Offset,
318 uint64_t Size, uint32_t Link, uint32_t Info,
319 uint64_t Alignment, uint64_t EntrySize);
320
321 void WriteRelocationsFragment(const MCAssembler &Asm, MCDataFragment *F,
322 const MCSectionData *SD);
323
Rafael Espindola70703872010-09-30 02:22:20 +0000324 bool IsFixupFullyResolved(const MCAssembler &Asm,
325 const MCValue Target,
326 bool IsPCRel,
327 const MCFragment *DF) const;
328
Rafael Espindola8f413fa2010-10-05 15:11:03 +0000329 void WriteObject(MCAssembler &Asm, const MCAsmLayout &Layout);
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000330 };
331
332}
333
334// Emit the ELF header.
335void ELFObjectWriterImpl::WriteHeader(uint64_t SectionDataSize,
336 unsigned NumberOfSections) {
337 // ELF Header
338 // ----------
339 //
340 // Note
341 // ----
342 // emitWord method behaves differently for ELF32 and ELF64, writing
343 // 4 bytes in the former and 8 in the latter.
344
345 Write8(0x7f); // e_ident[EI_MAG0]
346 Write8('E'); // e_ident[EI_MAG1]
347 Write8('L'); // e_ident[EI_MAG2]
348 Write8('F'); // e_ident[EI_MAG3]
349
350 Write8(Is64Bit ? ELF::ELFCLASS64 : ELF::ELFCLASS32); // e_ident[EI_CLASS]
351
352 // e_ident[EI_DATA]
353 Write8(Writer->isLittleEndian() ? ELF::ELFDATA2LSB : ELF::ELFDATA2MSB);
354
355 Write8(ELF::EV_CURRENT); // e_ident[EI_VERSION]
Roman Divacky5baf79e2010-09-09 17:57:50 +0000356 // e_ident[EI_OSABI]
357 switch (OSType) {
358 case Triple::FreeBSD: Write8(ELF::ELFOSABI_FREEBSD); break;
359 case Triple::Linux: Write8(ELF::ELFOSABI_LINUX); break;
360 default: Write8(ELF::ELFOSABI_NONE); break;
361 }
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000362 Write8(0); // e_ident[EI_ABIVERSION]
363
364 WriteZeros(ELF::EI_NIDENT - ELF::EI_PAD);
365
366 Write16(ELF::ET_REL); // e_type
367
Wesley Peckeecb8582010-10-22 15:52:49 +0000368 Write16(EMachine); // e_machine = target
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000369
370 Write32(ELF::EV_CURRENT); // e_version
371 WriteWord(0); // e_entry, no entry point in .o file
372 WriteWord(0); // e_phoff, no program header for .o
Benjamin Kramereb976772010-08-17 17:02:29 +0000373 WriteWord(SectionDataSize + (Is64Bit ? sizeof(ELF::Elf64_Ehdr) :
374 sizeof(ELF::Elf32_Ehdr))); // e_shoff = sec hdr table off in bytes
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000375
376 // FIXME: Make this configurable.
377 Write32(0); // e_flags = whatever the target wants
378
379 // e_ehsize = ELF header size
380 Write16(Is64Bit ? sizeof(ELF::Elf64_Ehdr) : sizeof(ELF::Elf32_Ehdr));
381
382 Write16(0); // e_phentsize = prog header entry size
383 Write16(0); // e_phnum = # prog header entries = 0
384
385 // e_shentsize = Section header entry size
386 Write16(Is64Bit ? sizeof(ELF::Elf64_Shdr) : sizeof(ELF::Elf32_Shdr));
387
388 // e_shnum = # of section header ents
Rafael Espindola7be2c332010-10-31 00:16:26 +0000389 if (NumberOfSections >= ELF::SHN_LORESERVE)
390 Write16(0);
391 else
392 Write16(NumberOfSections);
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000393
394 // e_shstrndx = Section # of '.shstrtab'
Rafael Espindola7be2c332010-10-31 00:16:26 +0000395 if (NumberOfSections >= ELF::SHN_LORESERVE)
396 Write16(ELF::SHN_XINDEX);
397 else
398 Write16(ShstrtabIndex);
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000399}
400
Rafael Espindola7be2c332010-10-31 00:16:26 +0000401void ELFObjectWriterImpl::WriteSymbolEntry(MCDataFragment *SymtabF,
402 MCDataFragment *ShndxF,
403 uint64_t name,
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000404 uint8_t info, uint64_t value,
405 uint64_t size, uint8_t other,
Rafael Espindola7be2c332010-10-31 00:16:26 +0000406 uint32_t shndx,
407 bool Reserved) {
408 if (ShndxF) {
409 char buf[4];
410 if (shndx >= ELF::SHN_LORESERVE && !Reserved)
411 String32(buf, shndx);
412 else
413 String32(buf, 0);
414 ShndxF->getContents() += StringRef(buf, 4);
415 }
416
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000417 if (Is64Bit) {
418 char buf[8];
419
420 String32(buf, name);
Rafael Espindola7be2c332010-10-31 00:16:26 +0000421 SymtabF->getContents() += StringRef(buf, 4); // st_name
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000422
423 String8(buf, info);
Rafael Espindola7be2c332010-10-31 00:16:26 +0000424 SymtabF->getContents() += StringRef(buf, 1); // st_info
Benjamin Kramer368ae7e2010-08-17 00:00:46 +0000425
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000426 String8(buf, other);
Rafael Espindola7be2c332010-10-31 00:16:26 +0000427 SymtabF->getContents() += StringRef(buf, 1); // st_other
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000428
Rafael Espindola7be2c332010-10-31 00:16:26 +0000429 if (shndx >= ELF::SHN_LORESERVE && !Reserved)
430 String16(buf, ELF::SHN_XINDEX);
431 else
432 String16(buf, shndx);
433
434 SymtabF->getContents() += StringRef(buf, 2); // st_shndx
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000435
436 String64(buf, value);
Rafael Espindola7be2c332010-10-31 00:16:26 +0000437 SymtabF->getContents() += StringRef(buf, 8); // st_value
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000438
439 String64(buf, size);
Rafael Espindola7be2c332010-10-31 00:16:26 +0000440 SymtabF->getContents() += StringRef(buf, 8); // st_size
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000441 } else {
442 char buf[4];
443
444 String32(buf, name);
Rafael Espindola7be2c332010-10-31 00:16:26 +0000445 SymtabF->getContents() += StringRef(buf, 4); // st_name
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000446
447 String32(buf, value);
Rafael Espindola7be2c332010-10-31 00:16:26 +0000448 SymtabF->getContents() += StringRef(buf, 4); // st_value
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000449
450 String32(buf, size);
Rafael Espindola7be2c332010-10-31 00:16:26 +0000451 SymtabF->getContents() += StringRef(buf, 4); // st_size
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000452
453 String8(buf, info);
Rafael Espindola7be2c332010-10-31 00:16:26 +0000454 SymtabF->getContents() += StringRef(buf, 1); // st_info
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000455
456 String8(buf, other);
Rafael Espindola7be2c332010-10-31 00:16:26 +0000457 SymtabF->getContents() += StringRef(buf, 1); // st_other
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000458
Rafael Espindola7be2c332010-10-31 00:16:26 +0000459 if (shndx >= ELF::SHN_LORESERVE && !Reserved)
460 String16(buf, ELF::SHN_XINDEX);
461 else
462 String16(buf, shndx);
463
464 SymtabF->getContents() += StringRef(buf, 2); // st_shndx
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000465 }
466}
467
Rafael Espindola2c6ec312010-09-27 21:23:02 +0000468static uint64_t SymbolValue(MCSymbolData &Data, const MCAsmLayout &Layout) {
469 if (Data.isCommon() && Data.isExternal())
470 return Data.getCommonAlignment();
471
472 const MCSymbol &Symbol = Data.getSymbol();
473 if (!Symbol.isInSection())
474 return 0;
475
Rafael Espindola1973d432010-10-28 19:39:57 +0000476 if (MCFragment *FF = Data.getFragment())
477 return Layout.getSymbolAddress(&Data) -
478 Layout.getSectionAddress(FF->getParent());
Rafael Espindola2c6ec312010-09-27 21:23:02 +0000479
480 return 0;
481}
482
Rafael Espindolade89b012010-10-15 18:25:33 +0000483static const MCSymbol &AliasedSymbol(const MCSymbol &Symbol) {
484 const MCSymbol *S = &Symbol;
485 while (S->isVariable()) {
486 const MCExpr *Value = S->getVariableValue();
Rafael Espindolaa6866962010-10-27 14:44:52 +0000487 if (Value->getKind() != MCExpr::SymbolRef)
488 return *S;
Rafael Espindolade89b012010-10-15 18:25:33 +0000489 const MCSymbolRefExpr *Ref = static_cast<const MCSymbolRefExpr*>(Value);
490 S = &Ref->getSymbol();
491 }
492 return *S;
493}
494
Rafael Espindola88182132010-10-27 15:18:17 +0000495void ELFObjectWriterImpl::ExecutePostLayoutBinding(MCAssembler &Asm) {
496 // The presence of symbol versions causes undefined symbols and
497 // versions declared with @@@ to be renamed.
498
499 for (MCAssembler::symbol_iterator it = Asm.symbol_begin(),
500 ie = Asm.symbol_end(); it != ie; ++it) {
501 const MCSymbol &Alias = it->getSymbol();
Rafael Espindola88182132010-10-27 15:18:17 +0000502 const MCSymbol &Symbol = AliasedSymbol(Alias);
Rafael Espindolaf571f9a2010-10-28 18:33:03 +0000503 MCSymbolData &SD = Asm.getSymbolData(Symbol);
504
505 // Undefined symbols are global, but this is the first place we
506 // are able to set it.
507 if (Symbol.isUndefined() && !Symbol.isVariable()) {
508 if (GetBinding(SD) == ELF::STB_LOCAL) {
509 SetBinding(SD, ELF::STB_GLOBAL);
510 SetBinding(*it, ELF::STB_GLOBAL);
511 }
512 }
513
514 // Not an alias.
515 if (&Symbol == &Alias)
516 continue;
517
Benjamin Kramer07ee6322010-10-27 19:53:52 +0000518 StringRef AliasName = Alias.getName();
Rafael Espindola88182132010-10-27 15:18:17 +0000519 size_t Pos = AliasName.find('@');
520 if (Pos == StringRef::npos)
521 continue;
522
Rafael Espindolaf571f9a2010-10-28 18:33:03 +0000523 // Aliases defined with .symvar copy the binding from the symbol they alias.
524 // This is the first place we are able to copy this information.
525 it->setExternal(SD.isExternal());
526 SetBinding(*it, GetBinding(SD));
527
Benjamin Kramer07ee6322010-10-27 19:53:52 +0000528 StringRef Rest = AliasName.substr(Pos);
Rafael Espindola88182132010-10-27 15:18:17 +0000529 if (!Symbol.isUndefined() && !Rest.startswith("@@@"))
530 continue;
531
Rafael Espindola83ff4d22010-10-27 17:56:18 +0000532 // FIXME: produce a better error message.
533 if (Symbol.isUndefined() && Rest.startswith("@@") &&
534 !Rest.startswith("@@@"))
535 report_fatal_error("A @@ version cannot be undefined");
536
Benjamin Kramer07ee6322010-10-27 19:53:52 +0000537 Renames.insert(std::make_pair(&Symbol, &Alias));
Rafael Espindola88182132010-10-27 15:18:17 +0000538 }
539}
540
Rafael Espindola7be2c332010-10-31 00:16:26 +0000541void ELFObjectWriterImpl::WriteSymbol(MCDataFragment *SymtabF,
542 MCDataFragment *ShndxF,
543 ELFSymbolData &MSD,
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000544 const MCAsmLayout &Layout) {
Rafael Espindola152c1062010-10-06 21:02:29 +0000545 MCSymbolData &OrigData = *MSD.SymbolData;
Rafael Espindolade89b012010-10-15 18:25:33 +0000546 MCSymbolData &Data =
547 Layout.getAssembler().getSymbolData(AliasedSymbol(OrigData.getSymbol()));
Rafael Espindola152c1062010-10-06 21:02:29 +0000548
Rafael Espindola7be2c332010-10-31 00:16:26 +0000549 bool IsReserved = Data.isCommon() || Data.getSymbol().isAbsolute() ||
550 Data.getSymbol().isVariable();
551
Rafael Espindola152c1062010-10-06 21:02:29 +0000552 uint8_t Binding = GetBinding(OrigData);
553 uint8_t Visibility = GetVisibility(OrigData);
554 uint8_t Type = GetType(Data);
555
556 uint8_t Info = (Binding << ELF_STB_Shift) | (Type << ELF_STT_Shift);
557 uint8_t Other = Visibility;
558
Rafael Espindola2c6ec312010-09-27 21:23:02 +0000559 uint64_t Value = SymbolValue(Data, Layout);
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000560 uint64_t Size = 0;
561 const MCExpr *ESize;
562
Rafael Espindolaf7c10a32010-09-21 00:24:38 +0000563 assert(!(Data.isCommon() && !Data.isExternal()));
564
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000565 ESize = Data.getSize();
566 if (Data.getSize()) {
567 MCValue Res;
568 if (ESize->getKind() == MCExpr::Binary) {
569 const MCBinaryExpr *BE = static_cast<const MCBinaryExpr *>(ESize);
570
571 if (BE->EvaluateAsRelocatable(Res, &Layout)) {
Benjamin Kramer24f12062010-10-17 07:38:40 +0000572 assert(!Res.getSymA() || !Res.getSymA()->getSymbol().isDefined());
573 assert(!Res.getSymB() || !Res.getSymB()->getSymbol().isDefined());
Rafael Espindolaf230df92010-10-16 18:23:53 +0000574 Size = Res.getConstant();
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000575 }
576 } else if (ESize->getKind() == MCExpr::Constant) {
Benjamin Kramer368ae7e2010-08-17 00:00:46 +0000577 Size = static_cast<const MCConstantExpr *>(ESize)->getValue();
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000578 } else {
579 assert(0 && "Unsupported size expression");
580 }
581 }
582
583 // Write out the symbol table entry
Rafael Espindola7be2c332010-10-31 00:16:26 +0000584 WriteSymbolEntry(SymtabF, ShndxF, MSD.StringIndex, Info, Value,
585 Size, Other, MSD.SectionIndex, IsReserved);
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000586}
587
Rafael Espindola7be2c332010-10-31 00:16:26 +0000588void ELFObjectWriterImpl::WriteSymbolTable(MCDataFragment *SymtabF,
589 MCDataFragment *ShndxF,
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000590 const MCAssembler &Asm,
Rafael Espindola71859c62010-09-16 19:46:31 +0000591 const MCAsmLayout &Layout,
592 unsigned NumRegularSections) {
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000593 // The string table must be emitted first because we need the index
594 // into the string table for all the symbol names.
595 assert(StringTable.size() && "Missing string table");
596
597 // FIXME: Make sure the start of the symbol table is aligned.
598
599 // The first entry is the undefined symbol entry.
Rafael Espindola7be2c332010-10-31 00:16:26 +0000600 WriteSymbolEntry(SymtabF, ShndxF, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, false);
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000601
602 // Write the symbol table entries.
603 LastLocalSymbolIndex = LocalSymbolData.size() + 1;
604 for (unsigned i = 0, e = LocalSymbolData.size(); i != e; ++i) {
605 ELFSymbolData &MSD = LocalSymbolData[i];
Rafael Espindola7be2c332010-10-31 00:16:26 +0000606 WriteSymbol(SymtabF, ShndxF, MSD, Layout);
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000607 }
608
Rafael Espindola71859c62010-09-16 19:46:31 +0000609 // Write out a symbol table entry for each regular section.
Eli Friedmana44fa242010-08-16 21:17:09 +0000610 unsigned Index = 1;
Rafael Espindola71859c62010-09-16 19:46:31 +0000611 for (MCAssembler::const_iterator it = Asm.begin();
612 Index <= NumRegularSections; ++it, ++Index) {
Eli Friedmana44fa242010-08-16 21:17:09 +0000613 const MCSectionELF &Section =
Benjamin Kramer368ae7e2010-08-17 00:00:46 +0000614 static_cast<const MCSectionELF&>(it->getSection());
Eli Friedmana44fa242010-08-16 21:17:09 +0000615 // Leave out relocations so we don't have indexes within
616 // the relocations messed up
Benjamin Kramer377a5722010-08-17 17:30:07 +0000617 if (Section.getType() == ELF::SHT_RELA || Section.getType() == ELF::SHT_REL)
Eli Friedmana44fa242010-08-16 21:17:09 +0000618 continue;
Rafael Espindola7be2c332010-10-31 00:16:26 +0000619 WriteSymbolEntry(SymtabF, ShndxF, 0, ELF::STT_SECTION, 0, 0,
620 ELF::STV_DEFAULT, Index, false);
Eli Friedmana44fa242010-08-16 21:17:09 +0000621 LastLocalSymbolIndex++;
622 }
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000623
624 for (unsigned i = 0, e = ExternalSymbolData.size(); i != e; ++i) {
625 ELFSymbolData &MSD = ExternalSymbolData[i];
626 MCSymbolData &Data = *MSD.SymbolData;
Rafael Espindola3223f192010-10-06 16:47:31 +0000627 assert(((Data.getFlags() & ELF_STB_Global) ||
628 (Data.getFlags() & ELF_STB_Weak)) &&
629 "External symbol requires STB_GLOBAL or STB_WEAK flag");
Rafael Espindola7be2c332010-10-31 00:16:26 +0000630 WriteSymbol(SymtabF, ShndxF, MSD, Layout);
Rafael Espindolae15eb4e2010-09-23 19:55:14 +0000631 if (GetBinding(Data) == ELF::STB_LOCAL)
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000632 LastLocalSymbolIndex++;
633 }
634
635 for (unsigned i = 0, e = UndefinedSymbolData.size(); i != e; ++i) {
636 ELFSymbolData &MSD = UndefinedSymbolData[i];
637 MCSymbolData &Data = *MSD.SymbolData;
Rafael Espindola7be2c332010-10-31 00:16:26 +0000638 WriteSymbol(SymtabF, ShndxF, MSD, Layout);
Rafael Espindolae15eb4e2010-09-23 19:55:14 +0000639 if (GetBinding(Data) == ELF::STB_LOCAL)
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000640 LastLocalSymbolIndex++;
641 }
642}
643
Rafael Espindola7eae36b2010-09-30 20:18:35 +0000644static bool ShouldRelocOnSymbol(const MCSymbolData &SD,
Rafael Espindola3729d002010-10-05 23:57:26 +0000645 const MCValue &Target,
646 const MCFragment &F) {
Rafael Espindola7eae36b2010-09-30 20:18:35 +0000647 const MCSymbol &Symbol = SD.getSymbol();
648 if (Symbol.isUndefined())
649 return true;
Rafael Espindola73ffea42010-09-25 05:42:19 +0000650
Rafael Espindola7eae36b2010-09-30 20:18:35 +0000651 const MCSectionELF &Section =
652 static_cast<const MCSectionELF&>(Symbol.getSection());
653
Rafael Espindola7eae36b2010-09-30 20:18:35 +0000654 if (SD.isExternal())
655 return true;
656
Rafael Espindola8cecf252010-10-06 16:23:36 +0000657 MCSymbolRefExpr::VariantKind Kind = Target.getSymA()->getKind();
Rafael Espindola3729d002010-10-05 23:57:26 +0000658 const MCSectionELF &Sec2 =
659 static_cast<const MCSectionELF&>(F.getParent()->getSection());
660
Rafael Espindolace2d3c52010-10-18 20:25:33 +0000661 if (Section.getKind().isBSS())
662 return false;
663
Rafael Espindola8cecf252010-10-06 16:23:36 +0000664 if (&Sec2 != &Section &&
Rafael Espindolac97f80e2010-10-18 16:38:04 +0000665 (Kind == MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_PLT ||
666 Kind == MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_GOTPCREL ||
667 Kind == MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_GOTOFF))
Rafael Espindola3729d002010-10-05 23:57:26 +0000668 return true;
669
Rafael Espindolac97f80e2010-10-18 16:38:04 +0000670 if (Section.getFlags() & MCSectionELF::SHF_MERGE)
671 return Target.getConstant() != 0;
672
Rafael Espindola7eae36b2010-09-30 20:18:35 +0000673 return false;
Rafael Espindola73ffea42010-09-25 05:42:19 +0000674}
675
Benjamin Kramere5b57342010-08-17 18:20:28 +0000676// FIXME: this is currently X86/X86_64 only
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000677void ELFObjectWriterImpl::RecordRelocation(const MCAssembler &Asm,
678 const MCAsmLayout &Layout,
679 const MCFragment *Fragment,
680 const MCFixup &Fixup,
681 MCValue Target,
682 uint64_t &FixedValue) {
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000683 int64_t Addend = 0;
Rafael Espindola8f413fa2010-10-05 15:11:03 +0000684 int Index = 0;
Benjamin Kramer95c602a2010-08-27 10:38:39 +0000685 int64_t Value = Target.getConstant();
Rafael Espindola8f413fa2010-10-05 15:11:03 +0000686 const MCSymbol *Symbol = 0;
Rafael Espindola29129722010-10-28 19:08:03 +0000687 const MCSymbol *Renamed = 0;
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000688
Rafael Espindola00074892010-09-17 22:34:41 +0000689 bool IsPCRel = isFixupKindX86PCRel(Fixup.getKind());
Benjamin Kramer81cfb852010-08-17 19:45:05 +0000690 if (!Target.isAbsolute()) {
Rafael Espindolade89b012010-10-15 18:25:33 +0000691 Symbol = &AliasedSymbol(Target.getSymA()->getSymbol());
Rafael Espindola29129722010-10-28 19:08:03 +0000692 Renamed = Renames.lookup(Symbol);
693 if (!Renamed)
694 Renamed = Symbol;
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000695 MCSymbolData &SD = Asm.getSymbolData(*Symbol);
Benjamin Kramer63d37b92010-08-26 17:23:02 +0000696 MCFragment *F = SD.getFragment();
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000697
Rafael Espindola9d8b7552010-10-03 00:46:57 +0000698 if (const MCSymbolRefExpr *RefB = Target.getSymB()) {
699 const MCSymbol &SymbolB = RefB->getSymbol();
700 MCSymbolData &SDB = Asm.getSymbolData(SymbolB);
701 IsPCRel = true;
Rafael Espindola55fb1022010-10-04 15:59:01 +0000702 MCSectionData *Sec = Fragment->getParent();
703
704 // Offset of the symbol in the section
705 int64_t a = Layout.getSymbolAddress(&SDB) - Layout.getSectionAddress(Sec);
706
707 // Ofeset of the relocation in the section
708 int64_t b = Layout.getFragmentOffset(Fragment) + Fixup.getOffset();
709 Value += b - a;
Rafael Espindola9d8b7552010-10-03 00:46:57 +0000710 }
711
Rafael Espindola7eae36b2010-09-30 20:18:35 +0000712 // Check that this case has already been fully resolved before we get
713 // here.
Rafael Espindola00074892010-09-17 22:34:41 +0000714 if (Symbol->isDefined() && !SD.isExternal() &&
715 IsPCRel &&
716 &Fragment->getParent()->getSection() == &Symbol->getSection()) {
Rafael Espindola7eae36b2010-09-30 20:18:35 +0000717 llvm_unreachable("We don't need a relocation in this case.");
Rafael Espindola00074892010-09-17 22:34:41 +0000718 return;
719 }
720
Rafael Espindola3729d002010-10-05 23:57:26 +0000721 bool RelocOnSymbol = ShouldRelocOnSymbol(SD, Target, *Fragment);
Rafael Espindola7eae36b2010-09-30 20:18:35 +0000722 if (!RelocOnSymbol) {
Rafael Espindola8f413fa2010-10-05 15:11:03 +0000723 Index = F->getParent()->getOrdinal();
Rafael Espindolaa6489182010-09-24 21:19:03 +0000724
Rafael Espindola7eae36b2010-09-30 20:18:35 +0000725 MCSectionData *FSD = F->getParent();
726 // Offset of the symbol in the section
727 Value += Layout.getSymbolAddress(&SD) - Layout.getSectionAddress(FSD);
Rafael Espindola8f413fa2010-10-05 15:11:03 +0000728 } else {
Rafael Espindola29129722010-10-28 19:08:03 +0000729 UsedInReloc.insert(Renamed);
Rafael Espindola8f413fa2010-10-05 15:11:03 +0000730 Index = -1;
731 }
Rafael Espindola7eae36b2010-09-30 20:18:35 +0000732 Addend = Value;
733 // Compensate for the addend on i386.
734 if (Is64Bit)
735 Value = 0;
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000736 }
737
Benjamin Kramer95c602a2010-08-27 10:38:39 +0000738 FixedValue = Value;
739
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000740 // determine the type of the relocation
Rafael Espindola28f9ac82010-10-04 18:44:25 +0000741
742 MCSymbolRefExpr::VariantKind Modifier = Target.getSymA()->getKind();
Benjamin Kramer63d37b92010-08-26 17:23:02 +0000743 unsigned Type;
Benjamin Kramere5b57342010-08-17 18:20:28 +0000744 if (Is64Bit) {
745 if (IsPCRel) {
Rafael Espindola92bf6682010-10-04 19:04:13 +0000746 switch (Modifier) {
Rafael Espindola9edab3a2010-10-18 16:58:03 +0000747 default:
748 llvm_unreachable("Unimplemented");
Rafael Espindola92bf6682010-10-04 19:04:13 +0000749 case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_None:
750 Type = ELF::R_X86_64_PC32;
751 break;
752 case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_PLT:
753 Type = ELF::R_X86_64_PLT32;
754 break;
Rafael Espindolaa0a2f872010-10-28 14:22:44 +0000755 case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_GOTPCREL:
Rafael Espindola607d1f62010-10-04 19:51:39 +0000756 Type = ELF::R_X86_64_GOTPCREL;
757 break;
Rafael Espindolabc82d8b2010-10-27 20:28:07 +0000758 case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_GOTTPOFF:
759 Type = ELF::R_X86_64_GOTTPOFF;
760 break;
761 case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_TLSGD:
762 Type = ELF::R_X86_64_TLSGD;
763 break;
Rafael Espindolab4d17212010-10-28 15:02:40 +0000764 case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_TLSLD:
765 Type = ELF::R_X86_64_TLSLD;
766 break;
Rafael Espindola92bf6682010-10-04 19:04:13 +0000767 }
Benjamin Kramere5b57342010-08-17 18:20:28 +0000768 } else {
769 switch ((unsigned)Fixup.getKind()) {
770 default: llvm_unreachable("invalid fixup kind!");
771 case FK_Data_8: Type = ELF::R_X86_64_64; break;
Rafael Espindolaa8c02c32010-09-30 03:11:42 +0000772 case X86::reloc_signed_4byte:
Benjamin Kramere5b57342010-08-17 18:20:28 +0000773 case X86::reloc_pcrel_4byte:
Rafael Espindolaa8c02c32010-09-30 03:11:42 +0000774 assert(isInt<32>(Target.getConstant()));
Rafael Espindola28f9ac82010-10-04 18:44:25 +0000775 switch (Modifier) {
Rafael Espindola9edab3a2010-10-18 16:58:03 +0000776 default:
777 llvm_unreachable("Unimplemented");
Rafael Espindola28f9ac82010-10-04 18:44:25 +0000778 case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_None:
779 Type = ELF::R_X86_64_32S;
780 break;
781 case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_GOT:
782 Type = ELF::R_X86_64_GOT32;
783 break;
Rafael Espindolac97f80e2010-10-18 16:38:04 +0000784 case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_GOTPCREL:
Rafael Espindola8cecf252010-10-06 16:23:36 +0000785 Type = ELF::R_X86_64_GOTPCREL;
786 break;
Rafael Espindolabc82d8b2010-10-27 20:28:07 +0000787 case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_TPOFF:
788 Type = ELF::R_X86_64_TPOFF32;
789 break;
Rafael Espindolaaa8f1f02010-10-28 15:11:03 +0000790 case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_DTPOFF:
791 Type = ELF::R_X86_64_DTPOFF32;
792 break;
Rafael Espindola28f9ac82010-10-04 18:44:25 +0000793 }
Rafael Espindolaa8c02c32010-09-30 03:11:42 +0000794 break;
Benjamin Kramere5b57342010-08-17 18:20:28 +0000795 case FK_Data_4:
Rafael Espindolaa8c02c32010-09-30 03:11:42 +0000796 Type = ELF::R_X86_64_32;
Benjamin Kramere5b57342010-08-17 18:20:28 +0000797 break;
798 case FK_Data_2: Type = ELF::R_X86_64_16; break;
799 case X86::reloc_pcrel_1byte:
800 case FK_Data_1: Type = ELF::R_X86_64_8; break;
801 }
802 }
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000803 } else {
Benjamin Kramere5b57342010-08-17 18:20:28 +0000804 if (IsPCRel) {
Rafael Espindola9edab3a2010-10-18 16:58:03 +0000805 switch (Modifier) {
806 default:
Rafael Espindola24dc9ec2010-10-18 19:33:01 +0000807 llvm_unreachable("Unimplemented");
808 case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_None:
Rafael Espindola9baee3b2010-10-18 18:03:28 +0000809 Type = ELF::R_386_PC32;
Rafael Espindola9baee3b2010-10-18 18:03:28 +0000810 break;
Rafael Espindola9edab3a2010-10-18 16:58:03 +0000811 case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_PLT:
812 Type = ELF::R_386_PLT32;
813 break;
814 }
Benjamin Kramere5b57342010-08-17 18:20:28 +0000815 } else {
816 switch ((unsigned)Fixup.getKind()) {
817 default: llvm_unreachable("invalid fixup kind!");
Rafael Espindolaa8c02c32010-09-30 03:11:42 +0000818
Rafael Espindola24ba4f72010-10-24 17:35:42 +0000819 case X86::reloc_global_offset_table:
820 Type = ELF::R_386_GOTPC;
821 break;
822
Rafael Espindolaa8c02c32010-09-30 03:11:42 +0000823 // FIXME: Should we avoid selecting reloc_signed_4byte in 32 bit mode
824 // instead?
825 case X86::reloc_signed_4byte:
Benjamin Kramere5b57342010-08-17 18:20:28 +0000826 case X86::reloc_pcrel_4byte:
Rafael Espindolabd701182010-10-19 19:31:37 +0000827 case FK_Data_4:
Rafael Espindolac97f80e2010-10-18 16:38:04 +0000828 switch (Modifier) {
Rafael Espindola9edab3a2010-10-18 16:58:03 +0000829 default:
830 llvm_unreachable("Unimplemented");
Rafael Espindolabd701182010-10-19 19:31:37 +0000831 case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_None:
Rafael Espindola24ba4f72010-10-24 17:35:42 +0000832 Type = ELF::R_386_32;
Rafael Espindolabd701182010-10-19 19:31:37 +0000833 break;
Rafael Espindolaeada3042010-10-18 20:47:21 +0000834 case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_GOT:
835 Type = ELF::R_386_GOT32;
836 break;
Rafael Espindolac97f80e2010-10-18 16:38:04 +0000837 case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_GOTOFF:
838 Type = ELF::R_386_GOTOFF;
839 break;
Rafael Espindola3cede2d2010-10-27 21:23:52 +0000840 case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_TLSGD:
841 Type = ELF::R_386_TLS_GD;
842 break;
843 case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_TPOFF:
844 Type = ELF::R_386_TLS_LE_32;
845 break;
846 case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_INDNTPOFF:
847 Type = ELF::R_386_TLS_IE;
848 break;
849 case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_NTPOFF:
850 Type = ELF::R_386_TLS_LE;
851 break;
Rafael Espindolaa0a2f872010-10-28 14:22:44 +0000852 case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_GOTNTPOFF:
853 Type = ELF::R_386_TLS_GOTIE;
854 break;
Rafael Espindolaa264f722010-10-28 14:37:09 +0000855 case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_TLSLDM:
856 Type = ELF::R_386_TLS_LDM;
857 break;
Rafael Espindola0cf15d62010-10-28 14:48:59 +0000858 case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_DTPOFF:
859 Type = ELF::R_386_TLS_LDO_32;
860 break;
Rafael Espindolac97f80e2010-10-18 16:38:04 +0000861 }
862 break;
Benjamin Kramere5b57342010-08-17 18:20:28 +0000863 case FK_Data_2: Type = ELF::R_386_16; break;
864 case X86::reloc_pcrel_1byte:
865 case FK_Data_1: Type = ELF::R_386_8; break;
866 }
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000867 }
868 }
869
Rafael Espindolaa0a2f872010-10-28 14:22:44 +0000870 if (RelocNeedsGOT(Modifier))
Rafael Espindola5c77c162010-10-05 15:48:37 +0000871 NeedsGOT = true;
872
Benjamin Kramere5b57342010-08-17 18:20:28 +0000873 ELFRelocationEntry ERE;
874
Rafael Espindola8f413fa2010-10-05 15:11:03 +0000875 ERE.Index = Index;
876 ERE.Type = Type;
Rafael Espindola29129722010-10-28 19:08:03 +0000877 ERE.Symbol = Renamed;
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000878
Benjamin Kramer63d37b92010-08-26 17:23:02 +0000879 ERE.r_offset = Layout.getFragmentOffset(Fragment) + Fixup.getOffset();
Benjamin Kramere5b57342010-08-17 18:20:28 +0000880
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000881 if (HasRelocationAddend)
882 ERE.r_addend = Addend;
Benjamin Kramer172d7d62010-08-17 00:33:24 +0000883 else
884 ERE.r_addend = 0; // Silence compiler warning.
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000885
886 Relocations[Fragment->getParent()].push_back(ERE);
887}
888
Benjamin Kramer0b6cbfe2010-08-23 21:19:37 +0000889uint64_t
890ELFObjectWriterImpl::getSymbolIndexInSymbolTable(const MCAssembler &Asm,
891 const MCSymbol *S) {
Benjamin Kramer7b83c262010-08-25 20:09:43 +0000892 MCSymbolData &SD = Asm.getSymbolData(*S);
Eli Friedmanf8020a32010-08-16 19:15:06 +0000893
Benjamin Kramer7b83c262010-08-25 20:09:43 +0000894 // Local symbol.
895 if (!SD.isExternal() && !S->isUndefined())
896 return SD.getIndex() + /* empty symbol */ 1;
897
898 // External or undefined symbol.
Rafael Espindola8f413fa2010-10-05 15:11:03 +0000899 return SD.getIndex() + NumRegularSections + /* empty symbol */ 1;
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000900}
901
Rafael Espindola737cd212010-10-05 18:01:23 +0000902static bool isInSymtab(const MCAssembler &Asm, const MCSymbolData &Data,
Rafael Espindola88182132010-10-27 15:18:17 +0000903 bool Used, bool Renamed) {
Rafael Espindolabd701182010-10-19 19:31:37 +0000904 if (Used)
905 return true;
906
Rafael Espindola88182132010-10-27 15:18:17 +0000907 if (Renamed)
908 return false;
909
Rafael Espindola737cd212010-10-05 18:01:23 +0000910 const MCSymbol &Symbol = Data.getSymbol();
Rafael Espindolaa6866962010-10-27 14:44:52 +0000911
Rafael Espindolad1798862010-10-29 23:09:31 +0000912 if (Symbol.getName() == "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_")
913 return true;
914
Rafael Espindolaa6866962010-10-27 14:44:52 +0000915 const MCSymbol &A = AliasedSymbol(Symbol);
Rafael Espindolad1798862010-10-29 23:09:31 +0000916 if (!A.isVariable() && A.isUndefined() && !Data.isCommon())
Rafael Espindolaa6866962010-10-27 14:44:52 +0000917 return false;
918
Rafael Espindola737cd212010-10-05 18:01:23 +0000919 if (!Asm.isSymbolLinkerVisible(Symbol) && !Symbol.isUndefined())
920 return false;
921
Rafael Espindolabd701182010-10-19 19:31:37 +0000922 if (Symbol.isTemporary())
Rafael Espindola737cd212010-10-05 18:01:23 +0000923 return false;
924
925 return true;
926}
927
928static bool isLocal(const MCSymbolData &Data) {
929 if (Data.isExternal())
930 return false;
931
932 const MCSymbol &Symbol = Data.getSymbol();
933 if (Symbol.isUndefined() && !Symbol.isVariable())
934 return false;
935
936 return true;
937}
938
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000939void ELFObjectWriterImpl::ComputeSymbolTable(MCAssembler &Asm) {
Rafael Espindola5c77c162010-10-05 15:48:37 +0000940 // FIXME: Is this the correct place to do this?
941 if (NeedsGOT) {
942 llvm::StringRef Name = "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_";
943 MCSymbol *Sym = Asm.getContext().GetOrCreateSymbol(Name);
944 MCSymbolData &Data = Asm.getOrCreateSymbolData(*Sym);
945 Data.setExternal(true);
Rafael Espindolaf571f9a2010-10-28 18:33:03 +0000946 SetBinding(Data, ELF::STB_GLOBAL);
Rafael Espindola5c77c162010-10-05 15:48:37 +0000947 }
948
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000949 // Build section lookup table.
Rafael Espindola8f413fa2010-10-05 15:11:03 +0000950 NumRegularSections = Asm.size();
Rafael Espindolaf5c347d2010-10-05 21:20:07 +0000951 DenseMap<const MCSection*, uint32_t> SectionIndexMap;
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000952 unsigned Index = 1;
953 for (MCAssembler::iterator it = Asm.begin(),
954 ie = Asm.end(); it != ie; ++it, ++Index)
955 SectionIndexMap[&it->getSection()] = Index;
956
957 // Index 0 is always the empty string.
958 StringMap<uint64_t> StringIndexMap;
959 StringTable += '\x00';
960
Rafael Espindolaa0949b52010-10-14 16:34:44 +0000961 // Add the data for the symbols.
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000962 for (MCAssembler::symbol_iterator it = Asm.symbol_begin(),
963 ie = Asm.symbol_end(); it != ie; ++it) {
964 const MCSymbol &Symbol = it->getSymbol();
965
Rafael Espindola88182132010-10-27 15:18:17 +0000966 if (!isInSymtab(Asm, *it, UsedInReloc.count(&Symbol),
967 Renames.count(&Symbol)))
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000968 continue;
969
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000970 ELFSymbolData MSD;
971 MSD.SymbolData = it;
Rafael Espindolaa0949b52010-10-14 16:34:44 +0000972 bool Local = isLocal(*it);
Rafael Espindola88182132010-10-27 15:18:17 +0000973 const MCSymbol &RefSymbol = AliasedSymbol(Symbol);
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000974
Rafael Espindolaf7c10a32010-09-21 00:24:38 +0000975 if (it->isCommon()) {
Rafael Espindolaa0949b52010-10-14 16:34:44 +0000976 assert(!Local);
Rafael Espindolaf7c10a32010-09-21 00:24:38 +0000977 MSD.SectionIndex = ELF::SHN_COMMON;
Rafael Espindolabf052ac2010-10-27 16:04:30 +0000978 } else if (Symbol.isAbsolute() || RefSymbol.isVariable()) {
Rafael Espindolaa0949b52010-10-14 16:34:44 +0000979 MSD.SectionIndex = ELF::SHN_ABS;
Rafael Espindola88182132010-10-27 15:18:17 +0000980 } else if (RefSymbol.isUndefined()) {
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000981 MSD.SectionIndex = ELF::SHN_UNDEF;
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000982 } else {
Rafael Espindolabf052ac2010-10-27 16:04:30 +0000983 MSD.SectionIndex = SectionIndexMap.lookup(&RefSymbol.getSection());
Rafael Espindola7be2c332010-10-31 00:16:26 +0000984 if (MSD.SectionIndex >= ELF::SHN_LORESERVE)
985 NeedsSymtabShndx = true;
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +0000986 assert(MSD.SectionIndex && "Invalid section index!");
Rafael Espindola5df0b652010-10-15 15:39:06 +0000987 }
988
Rafael Espindola88182132010-10-27 15:18:17 +0000989 // The @@@ in symbol version is replaced with @ in undefined symbols and
990 // @@ in defined ones.
991 StringRef Name = Symbol.getName();
992 size_t Pos = Name.find("@@@");
993 std::string FinalName;
994 if (Pos != StringRef::npos) {
Benjamin Kramer07ee6322010-10-27 19:53:52 +0000995 StringRef Prefix = Name.substr(0, Pos);
Rafael Espindola88182132010-10-27 15:18:17 +0000996 unsigned n = MSD.SectionIndex == ELF::SHN_UNDEF ? 2 : 1;
Benjamin Kramer07ee6322010-10-27 19:53:52 +0000997 StringRef Suffix = Name.substr(Pos + n);
Rafael Espindola88182132010-10-27 15:18:17 +0000998 FinalName = Prefix.str() + Suffix.str();
999 } else {
1000 FinalName = Name.str();
1001 }
1002
1003 uint64_t &Entry = StringIndexMap[FinalName];
Rafael Espindolaa6866962010-10-27 14:44:52 +00001004 if (!Entry) {
1005 Entry = StringTable.size();
Rafael Espindola88182132010-10-27 15:18:17 +00001006 StringTable += FinalName;
Rafael Espindolaa6866962010-10-27 14:44:52 +00001007 StringTable += '\x00';
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001008 }
Rafael Espindolaa6866962010-10-27 14:44:52 +00001009 MSD.StringIndex = Entry;
1010 if (MSD.SectionIndex == ELF::SHN_UNDEF)
1011 UndefinedSymbolData.push_back(MSD);
1012 else if (Local)
1013 LocalSymbolData.push_back(MSD);
1014 else
1015 ExternalSymbolData.push_back(MSD);
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001016 }
1017
1018 // Symbols are required to be in lexicographic order.
1019 array_pod_sort(LocalSymbolData.begin(), LocalSymbolData.end());
1020 array_pod_sort(ExternalSymbolData.begin(), ExternalSymbolData.end());
1021 array_pod_sort(UndefinedSymbolData.begin(), UndefinedSymbolData.end());
1022
1023 // Set the symbol indices. Local symbols must come before all other
1024 // symbols with non-local bindings.
1025 Index = 0;
1026 for (unsigned i = 0, e = LocalSymbolData.size(); i != e; ++i)
1027 LocalSymbolData[i].SymbolData->setIndex(Index++);
1028 for (unsigned i = 0, e = ExternalSymbolData.size(); i != e; ++i)
1029 ExternalSymbolData[i].SymbolData->setIndex(Index++);
1030 for (unsigned i = 0, e = UndefinedSymbolData.size(); i != e; ++i)
1031 UndefinedSymbolData[i].SymbolData->setIndex(Index++);
1032}
1033
1034void ELFObjectWriterImpl::WriteRelocation(MCAssembler &Asm, MCAsmLayout &Layout,
1035 const MCSectionData &SD) {
1036 if (!Relocations[&SD].empty()) {
1037 MCContext &Ctx = Asm.getContext();
1038 const MCSection *RelaSection;
1039 const MCSectionELF &Section =
1040 static_cast<const MCSectionELF&>(SD.getSection());
1041
1042 const StringRef SectionName = Section.getSectionName();
Benjamin Kramer377a5722010-08-17 17:30:07 +00001043 std::string RelaSectionName = HasRelocationAddend ? ".rela" : ".rel";
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001044 RelaSectionName += SectionName;
Benjamin Kramer299fbe32010-08-17 17:56:13 +00001045
1046 unsigned EntrySize;
1047 if (HasRelocationAddend)
1048 EntrySize = Is64Bit ? sizeof(ELF::Elf64_Rela) : sizeof(ELF::Elf32_Rela);
1049 else
1050 EntrySize = Is64Bit ? sizeof(ELF::Elf64_Rel) : sizeof(ELF::Elf32_Rel);
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001051
Benjamin Kramer377a5722010-08-17 17:30:07 +00001052 RelaSection = Ctx.getELFSection(RelaSectionName, HasRelocationAddend ?
1053 ELF::SHT_RELA : ELF::SHT_REL, 0,
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001054 SectionKind::getReadOnly(),
1055 false, EntrySize);
1056
1057 MCSectionData &RelaSD = Asm.getOrCreateSectionData(*RelaSection);
Benjamin Kramera9eadca2010-09-06 16:11:52 +00001058 RelaSD.setAlignment(Is64Bit ? 8 : 4);
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001059
1060 MCDataFragment *F = new MCDataFragment(&RelaSD);
1061
1062 WriteRelocationsFragment(Asm, F, &SD);
1063
Rafael Espindola70703872010-09-30 02:22:20 +00001064 Asm.AddSectionToTheEnd(*Writer, RelaSD, Layout);
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001065 }
1066}
1067
1068void ELFObjectWriterImpl::WriteSecHdrEntry(uint32_t Name, uint32_t Type,
1069 uint64_t Flags, uint64_t Address,
1070 uint64_t Offset, uint64_t Size,
1071 uint32_t Link, uint32_t Info,
1072 uint64_t Alignment,
1073 uint64_t EntrySize) {
1074 Write32(Name); // sh_name: index into string table
1075 Write32(Type); // sh_type
1076 WriteWord(Flags); // sh_flags
1077 WriteWord(Address); // sh_addr
1078 WriteWord(Offset); // sh_offset
1079 WriteWord(Size); // sh_size
1080 Write32(Link); // sh_link
1081 Write32(Info); // sh_info
1082 WriteWord(Alignment); // sh_addralign
1083 WriteWord(EntrySize); // sh_entsize
1084}
1085
1086void ELFObjectWriterImpl::WriteRelocationsFragment(const MCAssembler &Asm,
1087 MCDataFragment *F,
1088 const MCSectionData *SD) {
1089 std::vector<ELFRelocationEntry> &Relocs = Relocations[SD];
1090 // sort by the r_offset just like gnu as does
1091 array_pod_sort(Relocs.begin(), Relocs.end());
1092
1093 for (unsigned i = 0, e = Relocs.size(); i != e; ++i) {
1094 ELFRelocationEntry entry = Relocs[e - i - 1];
1095
Rafael Espindola8f413fa2010-10-05 15:11:03 +00001096 if (entry.Index < 0)
1097 entry.Index = getSymbolIndexInSymbolTable(Asm, entry.Symbol);
1098 else
1099 entry.Index += LocalSymbolData.size() + 1;
Benjamin Kramer5e492e82010-09-09 18:01:29 +00001100 if (Is64Bit) {
1101 char buf[8];
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001102
Benjamin Kramer5e492e82010-09-09 18:01:29 +00001103 String64(buf, entry.r_offset);
1104 F->getContents() += StringRef(buf, 8);
1105
Rafael Espindola8f413fa2010-10-05 15:11:03 +00001106 struct ELF::Elf64_Rela ERE64;
1107 ERE64.setSymbolAndType(entry.Index, entry.Type);
1108 String64(buf, ERE64.r_info);
Benjamin Kramer5e492e82010-09-09 18:01:29 +00001109 F->getContents() += StringRef(buf, 8);
1110
1111 if (HasRelocationAddend) {
1112 String64(buf, entry.r_addend);
1113 F->getContents() += StringRef(buf, 8);
1114 }
1115 } else {
1116 char buf[4];
1117
1118 String32(buf, entry.r_offset);
1119 F->getContents() += StringRef(buf, 4);
1120
Rafael Espindola8f413fa2010-10-05 15:11:03 +00001121 struct ELF::Elf32_Rela ERE32;
1122 ERE32.setSymbolAndType(entry.Index, entry.Type);
1123 String32(buf, ERE32.r_info);
Benjamin Kramer5e492e82010-09-09 18:01:29 +00001124 F->getContents() += StringRef(buf, 4);
1125
1126 if (HasRelocationAddend) {
1127 String32(buf, entry.r_addend);
1128 F->getContents() += StringRef(buf, 4);
1129 }
1130 }
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001131 }
1132}
1133
1134void ELFObjectWriterImpl::CreateMetadataSections(MCAssembler &Asm,
1135 MCAsmLayout &Layout) {
1136 MCContext &Ctx = Asm.getContext();
1137 MCDataFragment *F;
1138
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001139 unsigned EntrySize = Is64Bit ? ELF::SYMENTRY_SIZE64 : ELF::SYMENTRY_SIZE32;
1140
Rafael Espindola71859c62010-09-16 19:46:31 +00001141 unsigned NumRegularSections = Asm.size();
1142
Rafael Espindola38738bf2010-09-22 19:04:41 +00001143 // We construct .shstrtab, .symtab and .strtab in this order to match gnu as.
Rafael Espindola7be2c332010-10-31 00:16:26 +00001144 const MCSection *ShstrtabSection =
1145 Ctx.getELFSection(".shstrtab", ELF::SHT_STRTAB, 0,
1146 SectionKind::getReadOnly(), false);
Rafael Espindola71859c62010-09-16 19:46:31 +00001147 MCSectionData &ShstrtabSD = Asm.getOrCreateSectionData(*ShstrtabSection);
1148 ShstrtabSD.setAlignment(1);
1149 ShstrtabIndex = Asm.size();
1150
Rafael Espindola7be2c332010-10-31 00:16:26 +00001151 const MCSection *SymtabSection =
1152 Ctx.getELFSection(".symtab", ELF::SHT_SYMTAB, 0,
1153 SectionKind::getReadOnly(),
1154 false, EntrySize);
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001155 MCSectionData &SymtabSD = Asm.getOrCreateSectionData(*SymtabSection);
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001156 SymtabSD.setAlignment(Is64Bit ? 8 : 4);
Rafael Espindola7be2c332010-10-31 00:16:26 +00001157 SymbolTableIndex = Asm.size();
1158
1159 MCSectionData *SymtabShndxSD = NULL;
1160
1161 if (NeedsSymtabShndx) {
1162 const MCSection *SymtabShndxSection =
1163 Ctx.getELFSection(".symtab_shndx", ELF::SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX, 0,
1164 SectionKind::getReadOnly(), false, 4);
1165 SymtabShndxSD = &Asm.getOrCreateSectionData(*SymtabShndxSection);
1166 SymtabShndxSD->setAlignment(4);
1167 }
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001168
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001169 const MCSection *StrtabSection;
1170 StrtabSection = Ctx.getELFSection(".strtab", ELF::SHT_STRTAB, 0,
1171 SectionKind::getReadOnly(), false);
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001172 MCSectionData &StrtabSD = Asm.getOrCreateSectionData(*StrtabSection);
1173 StrtabSD.setAlignment(1);
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001174 StringTableIndex = Asm.size();
1175
Rafael Espindolac3c413f2010-09-27 22:04:54 +00001176 WriteRelocations(Asm, Layout);
Rafael Espindola71859c62010-09-16 19:46:31 +00001177
1178 // Symbol table
1179 F = new MCDataFragment(&SymtabSD);
Rafael Espindola7be2c332010-10-31 00:16:26 +00001180 MCDataFragment *ShndxF = NULL;
1181 if (NeedsSymtabShndx) {
1182 ShndxF = new MCDataFragment(SymtabShndxSD);
1183 Asm.AddSectionToTheEnd(*Writer, *SymtabShndxSD, Layout);
1184 }
1185 WriteSymbolTable(F, ShndxF, Asm, Layout, NumRegularSections);
Rafael Espindola70703872010-09-30 02:22:20 +00001186 Asm.AddSectionToTheEnd(*Writer, SymtabSD, Layout);
Rafael Espindola71859c62010-09-16 19:46:31 +00001187
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001188 F = new MCDataFragment(&StrtabSD);
1189 F->getContents().append(StringTable.begin(), StringTable.end());
Rafael Espindola70703872010-09-30 02:22:20 +00001190 Asm.AddSectionToTheEnd(*Writer, StrtabSD, Layout);
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001191
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001192 F = new MCDataFragment(&ShstrtabSD);
1193
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001194 // Section header string table.
1195 //
1196 // The first entry of a string table holds a null character so skip
1197 // section 0.
1198 uint64_t Index = 1;
1199 F->getContents() += '\x00';
1200
1201 for (MCAssembler::const_iterator it = Asm.begin(),
1202 ie = Asm.end(); it != ie; ++it) {
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001203 const MCSectionELF &Section =
Benjamin Kramer368ae7e2010-08-17 00:00:46 +00001204 static_cast<const MCSectionELF&>(it->getSection());
Rafael Espindola51efe7a2010-09-23 14:14:56 +00001205 // FIXME: We could merge suffixes like in .text and .rela.text.
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001206
1207 // Remember the index into the string table so we can write it
1208 // into the sh_name field of the section header table.
1209 SectionStringTableIndex[&it->getSection()] = Index;
1210
1211 Index += Section.getSectionName().size() + 1;
1212 F->getContents() += Section.getSectionName();
1213 F->getContents() += '\x00';
1214 }
1215
Rafael Espindola70703872010-09-30 02:22:20 +00001216 Asm.AddSectionToTheEnd(*Writer, ShstrtabSD, Layout);
1217}
1218
1219bool ELFObjectWriterImpl::IsFixupFullyResolved(const MCAssembler &Asm,
1220 const MCValue Target,
1221 bool IsPCRel,
1222 const MCFragment *DF) const {
1223 // If this is a PCrel relocation, find the section this fixup value is
1224 // relative to.
1225 const MCSection *BaseSection = 0;
1226 if (IsPCRel) {
1227 BaseSection = &DF->getParent()->getSection();
1228 assert(BaseSection);
1229 }
1230
1231 const MCSection *SectionA = 0;
1232 const MCSymbol *SymbolA = 0;
1233 if (const MCSymbolRefExpr *A = Target.getSymA()) {
1234 SymbolA = &A->getSymbol();
1235 SectionA = &SymbolA->getSection();
1236 }
1237
1238 const MCSection *SectionB = 0;
1239 if (const MCSymbolRefExpr *B = Target.getSymB()) {
1240 SectionB = &B->getSymbol().getSection();
1241 }
1242
1243 if (!BaseSection)
1244 return SectionA == SectionB;
1245
1246 const MCSymbolData &DataA = Asm.getSymbolData(*SymbolA);
1247 if (DataA.isExternal())
1248 return false;
1249
1250 return !SectionB && BaseSection == SectionA;
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001251}
1252
Rafael Espindola8f413fa2010-10-05 15:11:03 +00001253void ELFObjectWriterImpl::WriteObject(MCAssembler &Asm,
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001254 const MCAsmLayout &Layout) {
Rafael Espindola8f413fa2010-10-05 15:11:03 +00001255 // Compute symbol table information.
1256 ComputeSymbolTable(Asm);
1257
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001258 CreateMetadataSections(const_cast<MCAssembler&>(Asm),
1259 const_cast<MCAsmLayout&>(Layout));
1260
1261 // Add 1 for the null section.
1262 unsigned NumSections = Asm.size() + 1;
Benjamin Kramera9eadca2010-09-06 16:11:52 +00001263 uint64_t NaturalAlignment = Is64Bit ? 8 : 4;
1264 uint64_t HeaderSize = Is64Bit ? sizeof(ELF::Elf64_Ehdr) : sizeof(ELF::Elf32_Ehdr);
1265 uint64_t FileOff = HeaderSize;
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001266
1267 for (MCAssembler::const_iterator it = Asm.begin(),
1268 ie = Asm.end(); it != ie; ++it) {
1269 const MCSectionData &SD = *it;
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001270
Benjamin Kramera9eadca2010-09-06 16:11:52 +00001271 FileOff = RoundUpToAlignment(FileOff, SD.getAlignment());
1272
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001273 // Get the size of the section in the output file (including padding).
1274 uint64_t Size = Layout.getSectionFileSize(&SD);
Benjamin Kramera9eadca2010-09-06 16:11:52 +00001275
1276 FileOff += Size;
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001277 }
1278
Benjamin Kramera9eadca2010-09-06 16:11:52 +00001279 FileOff = RoundUpToAlignment(FileOff, NaturalAlignment);
1280
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001281 // Write out the ELF header ...
Benjamin Kramera9eadca2010-09-06 16:11:52 +00001282 WriteHeader(FileOff - HeaderSize, NumSections);
1283
1284 FileOff = HeaderSize;
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001285
1286 // ... then all of the sections ...
1287 DenseMap<const MCSection*, uint64_t> SectionOffsetMap;
1288
Rafael Espindolad8e0bfe2010-10-06 22:28:19 +00001289 DenseMap<const MCSection*, uint32_t> SectionIndexMap;
Benjamin Kramer44cbde82010-08-19 13:44:49 +00001290
1291 unsigned Index = 1;
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001292 for (MCAssembler::const_iterator it = Asm.begin(),
1293 ie = Asm.end(); it != ie; ++it) {
Benjamin Kramera9eadca2010-09-06 16:11:52 +00001294 const MCSectionData &SD = *it;
1295
1296 uint64_t Padding = OffsetToAlignment(FileOff, SD.getAlignment());
1297 WriteZeros(Padding);
1298 FileOff += Padding;
1299
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001300 // Remember the offset into the file for this section.
1301 SectionOffsetMap[&it->getSection()] = FileOff;
Benjamin Kramer44cbde82010-08-19 13:44:49 +00001302 SectionIndexMap[&it->getSection()] = Index++;
1303
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001304 FileOff += Layout.getSectionFileSize(&SD);
1305
1306 Asm.WriteSectionData(it, Layout, Writer);
1307 }
1308
Benjamin Kramera9eadca2010-09-06 16:11:52 +00001309 uint64_t Padding = OffsetToAlignment(FileOff, NaturalAlignment);
1310 WriteZeros(Padding);
1311 FileOff += Padding;
1312
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001313 // ... and then the section header table.
1314 // Should we align the section header table?
1315 //
1316 // Null section first.
Rafael Espindola7be2c332010-10-31 00:16:26 +00001317 uint64_t FirstSectionSize =
1318 NumSections >= ELF::SHN_LORESERVE ? NumSections : 0;
1319 uint32_t FirstSectionLink =
1320 ShstrtabIndex >= ELF::SHN_LORESERVE ? ShstrtabIndex : 0;
1321 WriteSecHdrEntry(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, FirstSectionSize, FirstSectionLink, 0, 0, 0);
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001322
1323 for (MCAssembler::const_iterator it = Asm.begin(),
1324 ie = Asm.end(); it != ie; ++it) {
1325 const MCSectionData &SD = *it;
1326 const MCSectionELF &Section =
1327 static_cast<const MCSectionELF&>(SD.getSection());
1328
1329 uint64_t sh_link = 0;
1330 uint64_t sh_info = 0;
1331
1332 switch(Section.getType()) {
1333 case ELF::SHT_DYNAMIC:
1334 sh_link = SectionStringTableIndex[&it->getSection()];
1335 sh_info = 0;
1336 break;
1337
1338 case ELF::SHT_REL:
Eli Friedmanf8020a32010-08-16 19:15:06 +00001339 case ELF::SHT_RELA: {
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001340 const MCSection *SymtabSection;
1341 const MCSection *InfoSection;
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001342
1343 SymtabSection = Asm.getContext().getELFSection(".symtab", ELF::SHT_SYMTAB, 0,
1344 SectionKind::getReadOnly(),
Eli Friedmanf8020a32010-08-16 19:15:06 +00001345 false);
Benjamin Kramer44cbde82010-08-19 13:44:49 +00001346 sh_link = SectionIndexMap[SymtabSection];
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001347
Benjamin Kramer377a5722010-08-17 17:30:07 +00001348 // Remove ".rel" and ".rela" prefixes.
1349 unsigned SecNameLen = (Section.getType() == ELF::SHT_REL) ? 4 : 5;
1350 StringRef SectionName = Section.getSectionName().substr(SecNameLen);
1351
Eli Friedmanf8020a32010-08-16 19:15:06 +00001352 InfoSection = Asm.getContext().getELFSection(SectionName,
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001353 ELF::SHT_PROGBITS, 0,
Eli Friedmanf8020a32010-08-16 19:15:06 +00001354 SectionKind::getReadOnly(),
1355 false);
Benjamin Kramer44cbde82010-08-19 13:44:49 +00001356 sh_info = SectionIndexMap[InfoSection];
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001357 break;
Eli Friedmanf8020a32010-08-16 19:15:06 +00001358 }
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001359
1360 case ELF::SHT_SYMTAB:
1361 case ELF::SHT_DYNSYM:
1362 sh_link = StringTableIndex;
1363 sh_info = LastLocalSymbolIndex;
1364 break;
1365
Rafael Espindola7be2c332010-10-31 00:16:26 +00001366 case ELF::SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX:
1367 sh_link = SymbolTableIndex;
1368 break;
1369
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001370 case ELF::SHT_PROGBITS:
1371 case ELF::SHT_STRTAB:
1372 case ELF::SHT_NOBITS:
Benjamin Kramer19dc7fa2010-08-31 17:03:33 +00001373 case ELF::SHT_NULL:
Rafael Espindolacecbc3d2010-10-25 17:50:35 +00001374 case ELF::SHT_ARM_ATTRIBUTES:
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001375 // Nothing to do.
1376 break;
1377
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001378 default:
1379 assert(0 && "FIXME: sh_type value not supported!");
1380 break;
1381 }
1382
1383 WriteSecHdrEntry(SectionStringTableIndex[&it->getSection()],
1384 Section.getType(), Section.getFlags(),
Rafael Espindola71859c62010-09-16 19:46:31 +00001385 0,
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001386 SectionOffsetMap.lookup(&SD.getSection()),
1387 Layout.getSectionSize(&SD), sh_link,
1388 sh_info, SD.getAlignment(),
1389 Section.getEntrySize());
1390 }
1391}
1392
1393ELFObjectWriter::ELFObjectWriter(raw_ostream &OS,
1394 bool Is64Bit,
Roman Divacky5baf79e2010-09-09 17:57:50 +00001395 Triple::OSType OSType,
Wesley Peckeecb8582010-10-22 15:52:49 +00001396 uint16_t EMachine,
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001397 bool IsLittleEndian,
1398 bool HasRelocationAddend)
1399 : MCObjectWriter(OS, IsLittleEndian)
1400{
Wesley Peckeecb8582010-10-22 15:52:49 +00001401 Impl = new ELFObjectWriterImpl(this, Is64Bit, EMachine,
1402 HasRelocationAddend, OSType);
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001403}
1404
1405ELFObjectWriter::~ELFObjectWriter() {
1406 delete (ELFObjectWriterImpl*) Impl;
1407}
1408
1409void ELFObjectWriter::ExecutePostLayoutBinding(MCAssembler &Asm) {
1410 ((ELFObjectWriterImpl*) Impl)->ExecutePostLayoutBinding(Asm);
1411}
1412
1413void ELFObjectWriter::RecordRelocation(const MCAssembler &Asm,
1414 const MCAsmLayout &Layout,
1415 const MCFragment *Fragment,
1416 const MCFixup &Fixup, MCValue Target,
1417 uint64_t &FixedValue) {
1418 ((ELFObjectWriterImpl*) Impl)->RecordRelocation(Asm, Layout, Fragment, Fixup,
1419 Target, FixedValue);
1420}
1421
Rafael Espindola70703872010-09-30 02:22:20 +00001422bool ELFObjectWriter::IsFixupFullyResolved(const MCAssembler &Asm,
1423 const MCValue Target,
1424 bool IsPCRel,
1425 const MCFragment *DF) const {
1426 return ((ELFObjectWriterImpl*) Impl)->IsFixupFullyResolved(Asm, Target,
1427 IsPCRel, DF);
1428}
1429
Rafael Espindola8f413fa2010-10-05 15:11:03 +00001430void ELFObjectWriter::WriteObject(MCAssembler &Asm,
Matt Fleming3565a062010-08-16 18:57:57 +00001431 const MCAsmLayout &Layout) {
1432 ((ELFObjectWriterImpl*) Impl)->WriteObject(Asm, Layout);
1433}