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/* SCTP kernel reference Implementation: User API extensions.
*
* sctp.h
*
* Distributed under the terms of the LGPL v2.1 as described in
* http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lesser.txt
*
* This file is part of the user library that offers support for the
* SCTP kernel reference Implementation. The main purpose of this
* code is to provide the SCTP Socket API mappings for user
* application to interface with SCTP in kernel.
*
* This header represents the structures and constants needed to support
* the SCTP Extension to the Sockets API.
*
* (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
* Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
* Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
*
* Written or modified by:
* La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
* R. Stewart <randall@sctp.chicago.il.us>
* K. Morneau <kmorneau@cisco.com>
* Q. Xie <qxie1@email.mot.com>
* Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
* Jon Grimm <jgrimm@austin.ibm.com>
* Daisy Chang <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
* Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.gonzalez@intel.com>
* Sridhar Samudrala <sri@us.ibm.com>
*/
#ifndef __linux_sctp_h__
#define __linux_sctp_h__
#include <stdint.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
__BEGIN_DECLS
typedef __s32 sctp_assoc_t;
/* Socket option layer for SCTP */
#ifndef SOL_SCTP
#define SOL_SCTP 132
#endif
#ifndef IPPROTO_SCTP
#define IPPROTO_SCTP 132
#endif
/* 9. Preprocessor constants */
#define HAVE_SCTP
#define HAVE_KERNEL_SCTP
#define HAVE_SCTP_MULTIBUF
#define HAVE_SCTP_NOCONNECT
#define HAVE_SCTP_PRSCTP
#define HAVE_SCTP_ADDIP
#define HAVE_SCTP_CANSET_PRIMARY
/* The following symbols come from the Sockets API Extensions for
* SCTP <draft-ietf-tsvwg-sctpsocket-07.txt>.
*/
enum sctp_optname {
SCTP_RTOINFO,
#define SCTP_RTOINFO SCTP_RTOINFO
SCTP_ASSOCINFO,
#define SCTP_ASSOCINFO SCTP_ASSOCINFO
SCTP_INITMSG,
#define SCTP_INITMSG SCTP_INITMSG
SCTP_NODELAY, /* Get/set nodelay option. */
#define SCTP_NODELAY SCTP_NODELAY
SCTP_AUTOCLOSE,
#define SCTP_AUTOCLOSE SCTP_AUTOCLOSE
SCTP_SET_PEER_PRIMARY_ADDR,
#define SCTP_SET_PEER_PRIMARY_ADDR SCTP_SET_PEER_PRIMARY_ADDR
SCTP_PRIMARY_ADDR,
#define SCTP_PRIMARY_ADDR SCTP_PRIMARY_ADDR
SCTP_ADAPTION_LAYER,
#define SCTP_ADAPTION_LAYER SCTP_ADAPTION_LAYER
SCTP_DISABLE_FRAGMENTS,
#define SCTP_DISABLE_FRAGMENTS SCTP_DISABLE_FRAGMENTS
SCTP_PEER_ADDR_PARAMS,
#define SCTP_PEER_ADDR_PARAMS SCTP_PEER_ADDR_PARAMS
SCTP_DEFAULT_SEND_PARAM,
#define SCTP_DEFAULT_SEND_PARAM SCTP_DEFAULT_SEND_PARAM
SCTP_EVENTS,
#define SCTP_EVENTS SCTP_EVENTS
SCTP_I_WANT_MAPPED_V4_ADDR, /* Turn on/off mapped v4 addresses */
#define SCTP_I_WANT_MAPPED_V4_ADDR SCTP_I_WANT_MAPPED_V4_ADDR
SCTP_MAXSEG, /* Get/set maximum fragment. */
#define SCTP_MAXSEG SCTP_MAXSEG
SCTP_STATUS,
#define SCTP_STATUS SCTP_STATUS
SCTP_GET_PEER_ADDR_INFO,
#define SCTP_GET_PEER_ADDR_INFO SCTP_GET_PEER_ADDR_INFO
/* Internal Socket Options. Some of the sctp library functions are
* implemented using these socket options.
*/
SCTP_SOCKOPT_BINDX_ADD = 100,/* BINDX requests for adding addresses. */
#define SCTP_SOCKOPT_BINDX_ADD SCTP_SOCKOPT_BINDX_ADD
SCTP_SOCKOPT_BINDX_REM, /* BINDX requests for removing addresses. */
#define SCTP_SOCKOPT_BINDX_REM SCTP_SOCKOPT_BINDX_REM
SCTP_SOCKOPT_PEELOFF, /* peel off association. */
#define SCTP_SOCKOPT_PEELOFF SCTP_SOCKOPT_PEELOFF
SCTP_GET_PEER_ADDRS_NUM_OLD, /* Get number of peer addresss. */
#define SCTP_GET_PEER_ADDRS_NUM_OLD SCTP_GET_PEER_ADDRS_NUM_OLD
SCTP_GET_PEER_ADDRS_OLD, /* Get all peer addresss. */
#define SCTP_GET_PEER_ADDRS_OLD SCTP_GET_PEER_ADDRS_OLD
SCTP_GET_LOCAL_ADDRS_NUM_OLD, /* Get number of local addresss. */
#define SCTP_GET_LOCAL_ADDRS_NUM_OLD SCTP_GET_LOCAL_ADDRS_NUM_OLD
SCTP_GET_LOCAL_ADDRS_OLD, /* Get all local addresss. */
#define SCTP_GET_LOCAL_ADDRS_OLD SCTP_GET_LOCAL_ADDRS_OLD
SCTP_SOCKOPT_CONNECTX, /* CONNECTX requests. */
#define SCTP_SOCKOPT_CONNECTX SCTP_SOCKOPT_CONNECTX
SCTP_GET_PEER_ADDRS, /* Get all peer addresss. */
#define SCTP_GET_PEER_ADDRS SCTP_GET_PEER_ADDRS
SCTP_GET_LOCAL_ADDRS, /* Get all local addresss. */
#define SCTP_GET_LOCAL_ADDRS SCTP_GET_LOCAL_ADDRS
};
/*
* 5.2.1 SCTP Initiation Structure (SCTP_INIT)
*
* This cmsghdr structure provides information for initializing new
* SCTP associations with sendmsg(). The SCTP_INITMSG socket option
* uses this same data structure. This structure is not used for
* recvmsg().
*
* cmsg_level cmsg_type cmsg_data[]
* ------------ ------------ ----------------------
* IPPROTO_SCTP SCTP_INIT struct sctp_initmsg
*
*/
struct sctp_initmsg {
__u16 sinit_num_ostreams;
__u16 sinit_max_instreams;
__u16 sinit_max_attempts;
__u16 sinit_max_init_timeo;
};
/*
* 5.2.2 SCTP Header Information Structure (SCTP_SNDRCV)
*
* This cmsghdr structure specifies SCTP options for sendmsg() and
* describes SCTP header information about a received message through
* recvmsg().
*
* cmsg_level cmsg_type cmsg_data[]
* ------------ ------------ ----------------------
* IPPROTO_SCTP SCTP_SNDRCV struct sctp_sndrcvinfo
*
*/
struct sctp_sndrcvinfo {
__u16 sinfo_stream;
__u16 sinfo_ssn;
__u16 sinfo_flags;
__u32 sinfo_ppid;
__u32 sinfo_context;
__u32 sinfo_timetolive;
__u32 sinfo_tsn;
__u32 sinfo_cumtsn;
sctp_assoc_t sinfo_assoc_id;
};
/*
* sinfo_flags: 16 bits (unsigned integer)
*
* This field may contain any of the following flags and is composed of
* a bitwise OR of these values.
*/
enum sctp_sinfo_flags {
SCTP_UNORDERED = 1, /* Send/receive message unordered. */
SCTP_ADDR_OVER = 2, /* Override the primary destination. */
SCTP_ABORT=4, /* Send an ABORT message to the peer. */
SCTP_EOF=MSG_FIN, /* Initiate graceful shutdown process. */
};
typedef union {
__u8 raw;
struct sctp_initmsg init;
struct sctp_sndrcvinfo sndrcv;
} sctp_cmsg_data_t;
/* These are cmsg_types. */
typedef enum sctp_cmsg_type {
SCTP_INIT, /* 5.2.1 SCTP Initiation Structure */
SCTP_SNDRCV, /* 5.2.2 SCTP Header Information Structure */
} sctp_cmsg_t;
/*
* 5.3.1.1 SCTP_ASSOC_CHANGE
*
* Communication notifications inform the ULP that an SCTP association
* has either begun or ended. The identifier for a new association is
* provided by this notificaion. The notification information has the
* following format:
*
*/
struct sctp_assoc_change {
__u16 sac_type;
__u16 sac_flags;
__u32 sac_length;
__u16 sac_state;
__u16 sac_error;
__u16 sac_outbound_streams;
__u16 sac_inbound_streams;
sctp_assoc_t sac_assoc_id;
};
/*
* sac_state: 32 bits (signed integer)
*
* This field holds one of a number of values that communicate the
* event that happened to the association. They include:
*
* Note: The following state names deviate from the API draft as
* the names clash too easily with other kernel symbols.
*/
enum sctp_sac_state {
SCTP_COMM_UP,
SCTP_COMM_LOST,
SCTP_RESTART,
SCTP_SHUTDOWN_COMP,
SCTP_CANT_STR_ASSOC,
};
/*
* 5.3.1.2 SCTP_PEER_ADDR_CHANGE
*
* When a destination address on a multi-homed peer encounters a change
* an interface details event is sent. The information has the
* following structure:
*/
struct sctp_paddr_change {
__u16 spc_type;
__u16 spc_flags;
__u32 spc_length;
struct sockaddr_storage spc_aaddr;
int spc_state;
int spc_error;
sctp_assoc_t spc_assoc_id;
} __attribute__((packed, aligned(4)));
/*
* spc_state: 32 bits (signed integer)
*
* This field holds one of a number of values that communicate the
* event that happened to the address. They include:
*/
enum sctp_spc_state {
SCTP_ADDR_AVAILABLE,
SCTP_ADDR_UNREACHABLE,
SCTP_ADDR_REMOVED,
SCTP_ADDR_ADDED,
SCTP_ADDR_MADE_PRIM,
};
/*
* 5.3.1.3 SCTP_REMOTE_ERROR
*
* A remote peer may send an Operational Error message to its peer.
* This message indicates a variety of error conditions on an
* association. The entire error TLV as it appears on the wire is
* included in a SCTP_REMOTE_ERROR event. Please refer to the SCTP
* specification [SCTP] and any extensions for a list of possible
* error formats. SCTP error TLVs have the format:
*/
struct sctp_remote_error {
__u16 sre_type;
__u16 sre_flags;
__u32 sre_length;
__u16 sre_error;
sctp_assoc_t sre_assoc_id;
__u8 sre_data[0];
};
/*
* 5.3.1.4 SCTP_SEND_FAILED
*
* If SCTP cannot deliver a message it may return the message as a
* notification.
*/
struct sctp_send_failed {
__u16 ssf_type;
__u16 ssf_flags;
__u32 ssf_length;
__u32 ssf_error;
struct sctp_sndrcvinfo ssf_info;
sctp_assoc_t ssf_assoc_id;
__u8 ssf_data[0];
};
/*
* ssf_flags: 16 bits (unsigned integer)
*
* The flag value will take one of the following values
*
* SCTP_DATA_UNSENT - Indicates that the data was never put on
* the wire.
*
* SCTP_DATA_SENT - Indicates that the data was put on the wire.
* Note that this does not necessarily mean that the
* data was (or was not) successfully delivered.
*/
enum sctp_ssf_flags {
SCTP_DATA_UNSENT,
SCTP_DATA_SENT,
};
/*
* 5.3.1.5 SCTP_SHUTDOWN_EVENT
*
* When a peer sends a SHUTDOWN, SCTP delivers this notification to
* inform the application that it should cease sending data.
*/
struct sctp_shutdown_event {
__u16 sse_type;
__u16 sse_flags;
__u32 sse_length;
sctp_assoc_t sse_assoc_id;
};
/*
* 5.3.1.6 SCTP_ADAPTION_INDICATION
*
* When a peer sends a Adaption Layer Indication parameter , SCTP
* delivers this notification to inform the application
* that of the peers requested adaption layer.
*/
struct sctp_adaption_event {
__u16 sai_type;
__u16 sai_flags;
__u32 sai_length;
__u32 sai_adaption_ind;
sctp_assoc_t sai_assoc_id;
};
/*
* 5.3.1.7 SCTP_PARTIAL_DELIVERY_EVENT
*
* When a reciever is engaged in a partial delivery of a
* message this notification will be used to inidicate
* various events.
*/
struct sctp_pdapi_event {
__u16 pdapi_type;
__u16 pdapi_flags;
__u32 pdapi_length;
__u32 pdapi_indication;
sctp_assoc_t pdapi_assoc_id;
};
enum { SCTP_PARTIAL_DELIVERY_ABORTED=0, };
/*
* Described in Section 7.3
* Ancillary Data and Notification Interest Options
*/
struct sctp_event_subscribe {
__u8 sctp_data_io_event;
__u8 sctp_association_event;
__u8 sctp_address_event;
__u8 sctp_send_failure_event;
__u8 sctp_peer_error_event;
__u8 sctp_shutdown_event;
__u8 sctp_partial_delivery_event;
__u8 sctp_adaption_layer_event;
};
/*
* 5.3.1 SCTP Notification Structure
*
* The notification structure is defined as the union of all
* notification types.
*
*/
union sctp_notification {
struct {
__u16 sn_type; /* Notification type. */
__u16 sn_flags;
__u32 sn_length;
} sn_header;
struct sctp_assoc_change sn_assoc_change;
struct sctp_paddr_change sn_paddr_change;
struct sctp_remote_error sn_remote_error;
struct sctp_send_failed sn_send_failed;
struct sctp_shutdown_event sn_shutdown_event;
struct sctp_adaption_event sn_adaption_event;
struct sctp_pdapi_event sn_pdapi_event;
};
/* Section 5.3.1
* All standard values for sn_type flags are greater than 2^15.
* Values from 2^15 and down are reserved.
*/
enum sctp_sn_type {
SCTP_SN_TYPE_BASE = (1<<15),
SCTP_ASSOC_CHANGE,
SCTP_PEER_ADDR_CHANGE,
SCTP_SEND_FAILED,
SCTP_REMOTE_ERROR,
SCTP_SHUTDOWN_EVENT,
SCTP_PARTIAL_DELIVERY_EVENT,
SCTP_ADAPTION_INDICATION,
};
/* Notification error codes used to fill up the error fields in some
* notifications.
* SCTP_PEER_ADDRESS_CHAGE : spc_error
* SCTP_ASSOC_CHANGE : sac_error
* These names should be potentially included in the draft 04 of the SCTP
* sockets API specification.
*/
typedef enum sctp_sn_error {
SCTP_FAILED_THRESHOLD,
SCTP_RECEIVED_SACK,
SCTP_HEARTBEAT_SUCCESS,
SCTP_RESPONSE_TO_USER_REQ,
SCTP_INTERNAL_ERROR,
SCTP_SHUTDOWN_GUARD_EXPIRES,
SCTP_PEER_FAULTY,
} sctp_sn_error_t;
/*
* 7.1.1 Retransmission Timeout Parameters (SCTP_RTOINFO)
*
* The protocol parameters used to initialize and bound retransmission
* timeout (RTO) are tunable. See [SCTP] for more information on how
* these parameters are used in RTO calculation.
*/
struct sctp_rtoinfo {
sctp_assoc_t srto_assoc_id;
__u32 srto_initial;
__u32 srto_max;
__u32 srto_min;
};
/*
* 7.1.2 Association Parameters (SCTP_ASSOCINFO)
*
* This option is used to both examine and set various association and
* endpoint parameters.
*/
struct sctp_assocparams {
sctp_assoc_t sasoc_assoc_id;
__u16 sasoc_asocmaxrxt;
__u16 sasoc_number_peer_destinations;
__u32 sasoc_peer_rwnd;
__u32 sasoc_local_rwnd;
__u32 sasoc_cookie_life;
};
/*
* 7.1.9 Set Peer Primary Address (SCTP_SET_PEER_PRIMARY_ADDR)
*
* Requests that the peer mark the enclosed address as the association
* primary. The enclosed address must be one of the association's
* locally bound addresses. The following structure is used to make a
* set primary request:
*/
struct sctp_setpeerprim {
sctp_assoc_t sspp_assoc_id;
struct sockaddr_storage sspp_addr;
} __attribute__((packed, aligned(4)));
/*
* 7.1.10 Set Primary Address (SCTP_PRIMARY_ADDR)
*
* Requests that the local SCTP stack use the enclosed peer address as
* the association primary. The enclosed address must be one of the
* association peer's addresses. The following structure is used to
* make a set peer primary request:
*/
struct sctp_prim {
sctp_assoc_t ssp_assoc_id;
struct sockaddr_storage ssp_addr;
} __attribute__((packed, aligned(4)));
/*
* 7.1.11 Set Adaption Layer Indicator (SCTP_ADAPTION_LAYER)
*
* Requests that the local endpoint set the specified Adaption Layer
* Indication parameter for all future INIT and INIT-ACK exchanges.
*/
struct sctp_setadaption {
__u32 ssb_adaption_ind;
};
/*
* 7.1.13 Peer Address Parameters (SCTP_PEER_ADDR_PARAMS)
*
* Applications can enable or disable heartbeats for any peer address
* of an association, modify an address's heartbeat interval, force a
* heartbeat to be sent immediately, and adjust the address's maximum
* number of retransmissions sent before an address is considered
* unreachable. The following structure is used to access and modify an
* address's parameters:
*/
struct sctp_paddrparams {
sctp_assoc_t spp_assoc_id;
struct sockaddr_storage spp_address;
__u32 spp_hbinterval;
__u16 spp_pathmaxrxt;
} __attribute__((packed, aligned(4)));
/*
* 7.2.2 Peer Address Information
*
* Applications can retrieve information about a specific peer address
* of an association, including its reachability state, congestion
* window, and retransmission timer values. This information is
* read-only. The following structure is used to access this
* information:
*/
struct sctp_paddrinfo {
sctp_assoc_t spinfo_assoc_id;
struct sockaddr_storage spinfo_address;
__s32 spinfo_state;
__u32 spinfo_cwnd;
__u32 spinfo_srtt;
__u32 spinfo_rto;
__u32 spinfo_mtu;
} __attribute__((packed, aligned(4)));
/* Peer addresses's state. */
enum sctp_spinfo_state {
SCTP_INACTIVE,
SCTP_ACTIVE,
};
/*
* 7.2.1 Association Status (SCTP_STATUS)
*
* Applications can retrieve current status information about an
* association, including association state, peer receiver window size,
* number of unacked data chunks, and number of data chunks pending
* receipt. This information is read-only. The following structure is
* used to access this information:
*/
struct sctp_status {
sctp_assoc_t sstat_assoc_id;
__s32 sstat_state;
__u32 sstat_rwnd;
__u16 sstat_unackdata;
__u16 sstat_penddata;
__u16 sstat_instrms;
__u16 sstat_outstrms;
__u32 sstat_fragmentation_point;
struct sctp_paddrinfo sstat_primary;
};
/* Association states. */
enum sctp_sstat_state {
SCTP_EMPTY = 0,
SCTP_CLOSED = 1,
SCTP_COOKIE_WAIT = 2,
SCTP_COOKIE_ECHOED = 3,
SCTP_ESTABLISHED = 4,
SCTP_SHUTDOWN_PENDING = 5,
SCTP_SHUTDOWN_SENT = 6,
SCTP_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED = 7,
SCTP_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT = 8,
};
/*
* 8.3, 8.5 get all peer/local addresses in an association.
* This parameter struct is used by SCTP_GET_PEER_ADDRS and
* SCTP_GET_LOCAL_ADDRS socket options used internally to implement
* sctp_getpaddrs() and sctp_getladdrs() API.
*/
struct sctp_getaddrs_old {
sctp_assoc_t assoc_id;
int addr_num;
struct sockaddr *addrs;
};
struct sctp_getaddrs {
sctp_assoc_t assoc_id; /*input*/
__u32 addr_num; /*output*/
__u8 addrs[0]; /*output, variable size*/
};
/* These are bit fields for msghdr->msg_flags. See section 5.1. */
/* On user space Linux, these live in <bits/socket.h> as an enum. */
enum sctp_msg_flags {
MSG_NOTIFICATION = 0x8000,
#define MSG_NOTIFICATION MSG_NOTIFICATION
};
/*
* 8.1 sctp_bindx()
*
* The flags parameter is formed from the bitwise OR of zero or more of the
* following currently defined flags:
*/
#define SCTP_BINDX_ADD_ADDR 0x01
#define SCTP_BINDX_REM_ADDR 0x02
/* This is the structure that is passed as an argument(optval) to
* getsockopt(SCTP_SOCKOPT_PEELOFF).
*/
typedef struct {
sctp_assoc_t associd;
int sd;
} sctp_peeloff_arg_t;
int sctp_bindx(int sd, struct sockaddr *addrs, int addrcnt, int flags);
int sctp_connectx(int sd, struct sockaddr *addrs, int addrcnt);
int sctp_peeloff(int sd, sctp_assoc_t assoc_id);
/* Prototype for the library function sctp_opt_info defined in
* API 7. Socket Options.
*/
int sctp_opt_info(int sd, sctp_assoc_t id, int opt, void *arg, socklen_t *size);
/* Get all peer address on a socket. This is a new SCTP API
* described in the section 8.3 of the Sockets API Extensions for SCTP.
* This is implemented using the getsockopt() interface.
*/
int sctp_getpaddrs(int sd, sctp_assoc_t id, struct sockaddr **addrs);
/* Frees all resources allocated by sctp_getpaddrs(). This is a new SCTP API
* described in the section 8.4 of the Sockets API Extensions for SCTP.
*/
int sctp_freepaddrs(struct sockaddr *addrs);
/* Get all locally bound address on a socket. This is a new SCTP API
* described in the section 8.5 of the Sockets API Extensions for SCTP.
* This is implemented using the getsockopt() interface.
*/
int sctp_getladdrs(int sd, sctp_assoc_t id, struct sockaddr **addrs);
/* Frees all resources allocated by sctp_getladdrs(). This is a new SCTP API
* described in the section 8.6 of the Sockets API Extensions for SCTP.
*/
int sctp_freeladdrs(struct sockaddr *addrs);
/* This library function assists the user with the advanced features
* of SCTP. This is a new SCTP API described in the section 8.7 of the
* Sockets API Extensions for SCTP. This is implemented using the
* sendmsg() interface.
*/
int sctp_sendmsg(int s, const void *msg, size_t len, struct sockaddr *to,
socklen_t tolen, uint32_t ppid, uint32_t flags,
uint16_t stream_no, uint32_t timetolive, uint32_t context);
/* This library function assist the user with sending a message without
* dealing directly with the CMSG header.
*/
int sctp_send(int s, const void *msg, size_t len,
const struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *sinfo, int flags);
/* This library function assists the user with the advanced features
* of SCTP. This is a new SCTP API described in the section 8.8 of the
* Sockets API Extensions for SCTP. This is implemented using the
* recvmsg() interface.
*/
int sctp_recvmsg(int s, void *msg, size_t len, struct sockaddr *from,
socklen_t *fromlen, struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *sinfo,
int *msg_flags);
__END_DECLS
#endif /* __linux_sctp_h__ */