| /* |
| * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2001 |
| * |
| * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
| * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
| * (at your option) any later version. |
| * |
| * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See |
| * the GNU General Public License for more details. |
| * |
| * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
| * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
| * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
| */ |
| |
| /* |
| * NAME |
| * shmctl01.c |
| * |
| * DESCRIPTION |
| * shmctl01 - test the IPC_STAT, IPC_SET and IPC_RMID commands as |
| * they are used with shmctl() |
| * |
| * ALGORITHM |
| * loop if that option was specified |
| * create a shared memory segment with read and write permission |
| * set up any test case specific conditions |
| * call shmctl() using the TEST macro |
| * check the return code |
| * if failure, issue a FAIL message. |
| * otherwise, |
| * if doing functionality testing |
| * call the correct test function |
| * if the conditions are correct, |
| * issue a PASS message |
| * otherwise |
| * issue a FAIL message |
| * otherwise |
| * issue a PASS message |
| * call cleanup |
| */ |
| |
| #ifndef _GNU_SOURCE |
| #define _GNU_SOURCE |
| #endif |
| #include "ipcshm.h" |
| #include "safe_macros.h" |
| |
| char *TCID = "shmctl01"; |
| |
| static int shm_id_1 = -1; |
| static int shm_index; |
| static struct shmid_ds buf; |
| static struct shminfo info; |
| static long save_time; |
| |
| #define FIRST 0 |
| #define SECOND 1 |
| static int stat_time; |
| |
| static void *set_shared; |
| |
| #define N_ATTACH 4 |
| |
| static pid_t pid_arr[N_ATTACH]; |
| |
| /* Setup, cleanup and check routines for IPC_STAT */ |
| static void stat_setup(void), func_istat(int ret); |
| static void stat_cleanup(void); |
| |
| /* Setup and check routines for IPC_SET */ |
| static void set_setup(void), func_set(int ret); |
| |
| /* Check routine for IPC_INFO */ |
| static void func_info(int ret); |
| |
| /* Check routine for SHM_STAT */ |
| static void func_sstat(int ret); |
| |
| /* Check routine for SHM_LOCK */ |
| static void func_lock(int ret); |
| |
| /* Check routine for SHM_UNLOCK */ |
| static void func_unlock(int ret); |
| |
| /* Check routine for IPC_RMID */ |
| static void func_rmid(int ret); |
| |
| /* Child function */ |
| static void do_child(void); |
| |
| static struct test_case_t { |
| int *shmid; |
| int cmd; |
| struct shmid_ds *arg; |
| void (*func_test) (int); |
| void (*func_setup) (void); |
| } TC[] = { |
| {&shm_id_1, IPC_STAT, &buf, func_istat, stat_setup}, |
| #ifndef UCLINUX |
| /* |
| * The second test is not applicable to uClinux; |
| * shared memory segments are detached on exec(), |
| * so cannot be passed to uClinux children. |
| */ |
| {&shm_id_1, IPC_STAT, &buf, func_istat, stat_setup}, |
| #endif |
| {&shm_id_1, IPC_SET, &buf, func_set, set_setup}, |
| {&shm_id_1, IPC_INFO, (struct shmid_ds *) &info, func_info, NULL}, |
| {&shm_index, SHM_STAT, &buf, func_sstat, NULL}, |
| {&shm_id_1, SHM_LOCK, NULL, func_lock, NULL}, |
| {&shm_id_1, SHM_UNLOCK, NULL, func_unlock, NULL}, |
| {&shm_id_1, IPC_RMID, NULL, func_rmid, NULL}, |
| }; |
| |
| static int TST_TOTAL = ARRAY_SIZE(TC); |
| |
| #define NEWMODE 0066 |
| |
| #ifdef UCLINUX |
| #define PIPE_NAME "shmctl01" |
| static char *argv0; |
| #endif |
| |
| static int stat_i; |
| |
| int main(int argc, char *argv[]) |
| { |
| int lc; |
| int i; |
| |
| tst_parse_opts(argc, argv, NULL, NULL); |
| #ifdef UCLINUX |
| argv0 = argv[0]; |
| maybe_run_child(do_child, "ddd", &stat_i, &stat_time, &shm_id_1); |
| #endif |
| |
| setup(); |
| |
| for (lc = 0; TEST_LOOPING(lc); lc++) { |
| tst_count = 0; |
| |
| stat_time = FIRST; |
| |
| /* |
| * Create a shared memory segment with read and write |
| * permissions. Do this here instead of in setup() |
| * so that looping (-i) will work correctly. |
| */ |
| shm_id_1 = shmget(shmkey, SHM_SIZE, |
| IPC_CREAT | IPC_EXCL | SHM_RW); |
| if (shm_id_1 == -1) |
| tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup, "couldn't create the shared" |
| " memory segment"); |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < TST_TOTAL; i++) { |
| |
| /* |
| * if needed, set up any required conditions by |
| * calling the appropriate setup function |
| */ |
| if (TC[i].func_setup != NULL) |
| (*TC[i].func_setup) (); |
| |
| TEST(shmctl(*(TC[i].shmid), TC[i].cmd, TC[i].arg)); |
| |
| if (TEST_RETURN == -1) { |
| tst_resm(TFAIL, "%s call failed - errno " |
| "= %d : %s", TCID, TEST_ERRNO, |
| strerror(TEST_ERRNO)); |
| continue; |
| } |
| (*TC[i].func_test) (TEST_RETURN); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| cleanup(); |
| tst_exit(); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * set_shmat() - Attach the shared memory and return the pointer. Use |
| * this seperate routine to avoid code duplication in |
| * stat_setup() below. |
| */ |
| void *set_shmat(void) |
| { |
| void *rval; |
| |
| /* attach the shared memory */ |
| rval = shmat(shm_id_1, 0, 0); |
| |
| /* |
| * if shmat() fails, the only thing we can do is |
| * print a message to that effect. |
| */ |
| if (rval == (void *)-1) { |
| tst_resm(TBROK, "shmat() failed - %s", strerror(errno)); |
| cleanup(); |
| } |
| |
| return rval; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * stat_setup() - Set up for the IPC_STAT command with shmctl(). |
| * Make things interesting by forking some children |
| * that will either attach or inherit the shared memory. |
| */ |
| void stat_setup(void) |
| { |
| void *set_shmat(); |
| pid_t pid; |
| |
| /* |
| * The first time through, let the children attach the memory. |
| * The second time through, attach the memory first and let |
| * the children inherit the memory. |
| */ |
| |
| if (stat_time == SECOND) |
| /* |
| * use the global "set_shared" variable here so that |
| * it can be removed in the stat_func() routine. |
| */ |
| set_shared = set_shmat(); |
| |
| tst_flush(); |
| for (stat_i = 0; stat_i < N_ATTACH; stat_i++) { |
| pid = FORK_OR_VFORK(); |
| if (pid == -1) |
| tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup, "could not fork"); |
| |
| if (pid == 0) { |
| #ifdef UCLINUX |
| if (self_exec(argv0, "ddd", stat_i, stat_time, |
| shm_id_1) < 0) |
| tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup, "could not self_exec"); |
| #else |
| do_child(); |
| #endif |
| |
| } else { |
| /* save the child's pid for cleanup later */ |
| pid_arr[stat_i] = pid; |
| TST_PROCESS_STATE_WAIT(cleanup, pid, 'S'); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void do_child(void) |
| { |
| void *test; |
| |
| if (stat_time == FIRST) |
| test = set_shmat(); |
| else |
| test = set_shared; |
| |
| memcpy(test, &stat_i, sizeof(stat_i)); |
| |
| /* pause until we get a signal from stat_cleanup() */ |
| pause(); |
| |
| /* now we're back - detach the memory and exit */ |
| if (shmdt(test) == -1) |
| tst_resm(TBROK, "shmdt() failed - %d", errno); |
| |
| tst_exit(); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * func_istat() - check the functionality of the IPC_STAT command with shmctl() |
| * by looking at the pid of the creator, the segement size, |
| * the number of attaches and the mode. |
| */ |
| void func_istat(int ret) |
| { |
| int fail = 0; |
| pid_t pid; |
| |
| /* check perm, pid, nattach and size */ |
| |
| pid = getpid(); |
| |
| if (buf.shm_cpid != pid) { |
| tst_resm(TFAIL, "creator pid is incorrect"); |
| fail = 1; |
| } |
| |
| if (!fail && buf.shm_segsz != SHM_SIZE) { |
| tst_resm(TFAIL, "segment size is incorrect"); |
| fail = 1; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * The first time through, only the children attach the memory, so |
| * the attaches equal N_ATTACH + stat_time (0). The second time |
| * through, the parent attaches the memory and the children inherit |
| * that memory so the attaches equal N_ATTACH + stat_time (1). |
| */ |
| if (!fail && buf.shm_nattch != N_ATTACH + stat_time) { |
| tst_resm(TFAIL, "# of attaches is incorrect - %ld", |
| buf.shm_nattch); |
| fail = 1; |
| } |
| |
| /* use MODE_MASK to make sure we are comparing the last 9 bits */ |
| if (!fail && (buf.shm_perm.mode & MODE_MASK) != |
| ((SHM_RW) & MODE_MASK)) { |
| tst_resm(TFAIL, "segment mode is incorrect"); |
| fail = 1; |
| } |
| |
| stat_cleanup(); |
| |
| /* save the change time for use in the next test */ |
| save_time = buf.shm_ctime; |
| |
| if (fail) |
| return; |
| |
| tst_resm(TPASS, "pid, size, # of attaches and mode are correct " |
| "- pass #%d", stat_time); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * stat_cleanup() - signal the children to clean up after themselves and |
| * have the parent make dessert, er, um, make that remove |
| * the shared memory that is no longer needed. |
| */ |
| void stat_cleanup(void) |
| { |
| int i; |
| |
| /* wake up the childern so they can detach the memory and exit */ |
| for (i = 0; i < N_ATTACH; i++) { |
| if (kill(pid_arr[i], SIGUSR1) == -1) |
| tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup, "kill failed"); |
| } |
| |
| /* remove the parent's shared memory the second time through */ |
| if (stat_time == SECOND) { |
| if (shmdt(set_shared) == -1) |
| tst_resm(TINFO, "shmdt() failed"); |
| } |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < N_ATTACH; i++) { |
| SAFE_WAITPID(cleanup, pid_arr[i], NULL, 0); |
| } |
| |
| stat_time++; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * set_setup() - set up for the IPC_SET command with shmctl() |
| */ |
| void set_setup(void) |
| { |
| /* set up a new mode for the shared memory segment */ |
| buf.shm_perm.mode = SHM_RW | NEWMODE; |
| |
| /* sleep for one second to get a different shm_ctime value */ |
| sleep(1); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * func_set() - check the functionality of the IPC_SET command with shmctl() |
| */ |
| void func_set(int ret) |
| { |
| int fail = 0; |
| |
| /* first stat the shared memory to get the new data */ |
| if (shmctl(shm_id_1, IPC_STAT, &buf) == -1) { |
| tst_resm(TBROK, "stat failed in func_set()"); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if ((buf.shm_perm.mode & MODE_MASK) != |
| ((SHM_RW | NEWMODE) & MODE_MASK)) { |
| tst_resm(TFAIL, "new mode is incorrect"); |
| fail = 1; |
| } |
| |
| if (!fail && save_time >= buf.shm_ctime) { |
| tst_resm(TFAIL, "change time is incorrect"); |
| fail = 1; |
| } |
| |
| if (fail) |
| return; |
| |
| tst_resm(TPASS, "new mode and change time are correct"); |
| } |
| |
| static void func_info(int ret) |
| { |
| if (info.shmmin != 1) |
| tst_resm(TFAIL, "value of shmmin is incorrect"); |
| else |
| tst_resm(TPASS, "get correct shared memory limits"); |
| } |
| |
| static void func_sstat(int ret) |
| { |
| if (ret >= 0) |
| tst_resm(TPASS, "get correct shared memory id"); |
| else |
| tst_resm(TFAIL, "shared memory id is incorrect"); |
| } |
| |
| static void func_lock(int ret) |
| { |
| if (shmctl(shm_id_1, IPC_STAT, &buf) == -1) { |
| tst_resm(TBROK, "stat failed in func_lock()"); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if (buf.shm_perm.mode & SHM_LOCKED) |
| tst_resm(TPASS, "SHM_LOCK is set"); |
| else |
| tst_resm(TFAIL, "SHM_LOCK is cleared"); |
| } |
| |
| static void func_unlock(int ret) |
| { |
| if (shmctl(shm_id_1, IPC_STAT, &buf) == -1) { |
| tst_resm(TBROK, "stat failed in func_unlock()"); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if (buf.shm_perm.mode & SHM_LOCKED) |
| tst_resm(TFAIL, "SHM_LOCK is set"); |
| else |
| tst_resm(TPASS, "SHM_LOCK is cleared"); |
| } |
| |
| |
| /* |
| * func_rmid() - check the functionality of the IPC_RMID command with shmctl() |
| */ |
| void func_rmid(int ret) |
| { |
| /* Do another shmctl() - we should get EINVAL */ |
| if (shmctl(shm_id_1, IPC_STAT, &buf) != -1) |
| tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup, "shmctl succeeded on expected fail"); |
| |
| if (errno != EINVAL) |
| tst_resm(TFAIL, "returned unexpected errno %d", errno); |
| else |
| tst_resm(TPASS, "shared memory appears to be removed"); |
| |
| shm_id_1 = -1; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * sighandler() - handle signals, in this case SIGUSR1 is the only one expected |
| */ |
| void sighandler(int sig) |
| { |
| if (sig != SIGUSR1) |
| tst_resm(TBROK, "received unexpected signal %d", sig); |
| } |
| |
| void setup(void) |
| { |
| tst_sig(FORK, sighandler, cleanup); |
| |
| TEST_PAUSE; |
| |
| tst_tmpdir(); |
| |
| shmkey = getipckey(); |
| } |
| |
| void cleanup(void) |
| { |
| rm_shm(shm_id_1); |
| |
| tst_rmdir(); |
| } |