rgallard | b643545 | 2013-11-25 20:19:02 -0800 | [diff] [blame^] | 1 | '\" t |
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| 22 | .\" questions.
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| 23 | .\"
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| 24 | .\" Arch: generic |
| 25 | .\" Software: JDK 8 |
| 26 | .\" Date: 21 November 2013 |
| 27 | .\" SectDesc: Basic Tools |
| 28 | .\" Title: jjs.1 |
| 29 | .\" |
| 30 | .if n .pl 99999 |
| 31 | .TH jjs 1 "21 November 2013" "JDK 8" "Basic Tools" |
| 32 | .\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
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| 33 | .\" * Define some portability stuff
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| 34 | .\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
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| 35 | .\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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| 36 | .\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673
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| 37 | .\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html
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| 38 | .\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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| 39 | .ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
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| 40 | .el .ds Aq '
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| 41 | .\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
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| 42 | .\" * set default formatting
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| 43 | .\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
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| 44 | .\" disable hyphenation
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| 45 | .nh
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| 46 | .\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
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| 47 | .ad l
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| 48 | .\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
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| 49 | .\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE *
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| 50 | .\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
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| 51 | |
| 52 | .SH NAME |
| 53 | jjs \- Invokes the Nashorn engine\&. |
| 54 | .SH SYNOPSIS |
| 55 | .sp |
| 56 | .nf |
| 57 | \f3\fBjjs\fR [\fIoptions\fR] [\fIscript\-files\fR] [\-\- \fIarguments\fR]\fP |
| 58 | .fi |
| 59 | .sp |
| 60 | .TP |
| 61 | \fIoptions\fR |
| 62 | One or more options of the \f3jjs\fR command, separated by spaces\&. For more information, see Options\&. |
| 63 | .TP |
| 64 | \fIscript-files\fR |
| 65 | One or more script files which you want to interpret using Nashorn, separated by spaces\&. If no files are specified, an interactive shell is started\&. |
| 66 | .TP |
| 67 | \fIarguments\fR |
| 68 | All values after the double hyphen marker (\f3--\fR) are passed through to the script or the interactive shell as arguments\&. These values can be accessed by using the \f3arguments\fR property (see )\&. |
| 69 | .SH DESCRIPTION |
| 70 | The \f3jjs\fR command-line tool is used to invoke the Nashorn engine\&. You can use it to interpret one or several script files, or to run an interactive shell\&. |
| 71 | .SH OPTIONS |
| 72 | The options of the \f3jjs\fR command control the conditions under which scripts are interpreted by Nashorn\&. |
| 73 | .TP |
| 74 | -ccs=\fIsize\fR , --class-cache-size=\fIsize\fR |
| 75 | .br |
| 76 | Sets the class cache size (in bytes)\&. Append the letter \f3k\fR or \f3K\fR to indicate kilobytes (KB), \f3m\fR or \f3M\fR to indicate megabytes (MB), \f3g\fR or \f3G\fR to indicate gigabytes (GB)\&. By default, the class cache size is set to 50 bytes\&. The following example shows how to set it to 1024 bytes (1 KB): |
| 77 | .sp |
| 78 | .nf |
| 79 | \f3\-css=100\fP |
| 80 | .fi |
| 81 | .nf |
| 82 | \f3\-css=1k\fP |
| 83 | .fi |
| 84 | .nf |
| 85 | \f3\fR |
| 86 | .fi |
| 87 | .sp |
| 88 | |
| 89 | .TP |
| 90 | -co, --compile-only |
| 91 | .br |
| 92 | Compiles the script without running it\&. |
| 93 | .TP |
| 94 | -cp \fIpath\fR , --classpath \fIpath\fR |
| 95 | .br |
| 96 | Specifies the path to the supporting class files To set multiple paths, the option can be repeated, or you can separate each path with a colon (:)\&. |
| 97 | .TP |
| 98 | -D\fIname\fR=\fIvalue\fR |
| 99 | .br |
| 100 | Sets a system property to be passed to the script by assigning a value to a property name\&. The following example shows how to invoke Nashorn in interactive mode and assign \f3myValue\fR to the property named \f3myKey\fR: |
| 101 | .sp |
| 102 | .nf |
| 103 | \f3>> \fIjjs \-DmyKey=myValue\fR\fP |
| 104 | .fi |
| 105 | .nf |
| 106 | \f3jjs> \fIjava\&.lang\&.System\&.getProperty("myKey")\fR\fP |
| 107 | .fi |
| 108 | .nf |
| 109 | \f3myValue\fP |
| 110 | .fi |
| 111 | .nf |
| 112 | \f3jjs>\fP |
| 113 | .fi |
| 114 | .nf |
| 115 | \f3\fR |
| 116 | .fi |
| 117 | .sp |
| 118 | |
| 119 | |
| 120 | This option can be repeated to set multiple properties\&. |
| 121 | .TP |
| 122 | -d=\fIpath\fR , --dump-debug-dir=\fIpath\fR |
| 123 | .br |
| 124 | Specifies the path to the directory where class files are dumped\&. |
| 125 | .TP |
| 126 | --debug-lines |
| 127 | .br |
| 128 | Generates a line number table in the class file\&. By default, this option is enabled\&. To disable it, specify \f3--debug-lines=false\fR\&. |
| 129 | .TP |
| 130 | --debug-locals |
| 131 | .br |
| 132 | Generates a local variable table in the class file\&. |
| 133 | .TP |
| 134 | -doe, --dump-on-error |
| 135 | .br |
| 136 | Provides a full stack trace when an arror occurs\&. By default, only a brief error message is printed\&. |
| 137 | .TP |
| 138 | --early-lvalue-error |
| 139 | .br |
| 140 | Reports invalid lvalue expressions as early errors (that is, when the code is parsed)\&. By default, this option is enabled\&. To disable it, specify \f3--early-lvalue-error=false\fR\&. When disabled, invalid lvalue expressions will not be reported until the code is executed\&. |
| 141 | .TP |
| 142 | --empty-statements |
| 143 | .br |
| 144 | Preserves empty statements in the Java abstract syntax tree\&. |
| 145 | .TP |
| 146 | -fv, --fullversion |
| 147 | .br |
| 148 | Prints the full Nashorn version string\&. |
| 149 | .TP |
| 150 | --function-statement-error |
| 151 | .br |
| 152 | Prints an error message when a function declaration is used as a statement\&. |
| 153 | .TP |
| 154 | --function-statement-warning |
| 155 | .br |
| 156 | Prints a warning message when a function declaration is used as a statement\&. |
| 157 | .TP |
| 158 | -fx |
| 159 | .br |
| 160 | Launches the script as a JavaFX application\&. |
| 161 | .TP |
| 162 | -h, -help |
| 163 | .br |
| 164 | Prints the list of options and their descriptions\&. |
| 165 | .TP |
| 166 | -J\fIoption\fR |
| 167 | .br |
| 168 | Passes the specified \f3java\fR launcher option to the JVM\&. The following example shows how to invoke Nashorn in interactive mode and set the maximum memory used by the JVM to 4 GB: |
| 169 | .sp |
| 170 | .nf |
| 171 | \f3>> \fIjjs \-J\-Xmx4g\fR\fP |
| 172 | .fi |
| 173 | .nf |
| 174 | \f3jjs> \fIjava\&.lang\&.Runtime\&.getRuntime()\&.maxMemory()\fR\fP |
| 175 | .fi |
| 176 | .nf |
| 177 | \f33817799680\fP |
| 178 | .fi |
| 179 | .nf |
| 180 | \f3jjs>\fP |
| 181 | .fi |
| 182 | .nf |
| 183 | \f3\fR |
| 184 | .fi |
| 185 | .sp |
| 186 | |
| 187 | |
| 188 | This option can be repeated to pass multiple \f3java\fR command options\&. |
| 189 | .TP |
| 190 | --lazy-compilation |
| 191 | .br |
| 192 | Enables lazy code generation strategies (that is, the entire script is not compiled at once)\&. This option is experimental\&. |
| 193 | .TP |
| 194 | --loader-per-compile |
| 195 | .br |
| 196 | Creates a new class loader per compile\&. By default, this option is enabled\&. To disable it, specify \f3--loader-per-compile=false\fR\&. |
| 197 | .TP |
| 198 | --log=\fIsubsystem\fR:\fIlevel\fR |
| 199 | .br |
| 200 | Performs logging at a given level for the specified subsystems\&. You can specify logging levels for multiple subsystems separating them with commas\&. For example: |
| 201 | .sp |
| 202 | .nf |
| 203 | \f3\-\-log=fields:finest,codegen:info\fP |
| 204 | .fi |
| 205 | .nf |
| 206 | \f3\fR |
| 207 | .fi |
| 208 | .sp |
| 209 | |
| 210 | .TP |
| 211 | --package=\fIname\fR |
| 212 | .br |
| 213 | Specifies the package to which generated class files are added\&. |
| 214 | .TP |
| 215 | --parse-only |
| 216 | .br |
| 217 | Parses the code without compiling\&. |
| 218 | .TP |
| 219 | --print-ast |
| 220 | .br |
| 221 | Prints the abstract syntax tree\&. |
| 222 | .TP |
| 223 | --print-code |
| 224 | .br |
| 225 | Prints bytecode\&. |
| 226 | .TP |
| 227 | --print-lower-ast |
| 228 | .br |
| 229 | Prints the lowered abstract syntax tree\&. |
| 230 | .TP |
| 231 | --print-lower-parse |
| 232 | .br |
| 233 | Prints the lowered parse tree\&. |
| 234 | .TP |
| 235 | --print-no-newline |
| 236 | .br |
| 237 | Forces other \f3--print*\fR options to print the output on one line\&. |
| 238 | .TP |
| 239 | --print-parse |
| 240 | .br |
| 241 | Prints the parse tree\&. |
| 242 | .TP |
| 243 | --print-symbols |
| 244 | .br |
| 245 | Prints the symbol table\&. |
| 246 | .TP |
| 247 | -pcs, --profile-callsites |
| 248 | .br |
| 249 | Dumps callsite profile data\&. |
| 250 | .TP |
| 251 | -scripting |
| 252 | .br |
| 253 | Enables shell scripting features\&. |
| 254 | .TP |
| 255 | --stderr=\fIfilename\fR|\fIstream\fR|\fItty\fR |
| 256 | .br |
| 257 | Redirects the standard error stream to the specified file, stream (for example, to \f3stdout\fR), or text terminal\&. |
| 258 | .TP |
| 259 | --stdout=\fIfilename\fR|\fIstream\fR|\fItty\fR |
| 260 | .br |
| 261 | Redirects the standard output stream to the specified file, stream (for example, to \f3stderr\fR), or text terminal\&. |
| 262 | .TP |
| 263 | -strict |
| 264 | .br |
| 265 | Enables strict mode, which enforces stronger adherence to the standard (ECMAScript Edition 5\&.1), making it easier to detect common coding errors\&. |
| 266 | .TP |
| 267 | -t=\fIzone\fR , -timezone=\fIzone\fR |
| 268 | .br |
| 269 | Sets the specified time zone for script execution\&. It overrides the time zone set in the OS and used by the \f3Date\fR object\&. |
| 270 | .TP |
| 271 | -tcs=\fIparameter\fR , --trace-callsites=\fIparameter\fR |
| 272 | .br |
| 273 | Enables callsite trace mode\&. Possible parameters are the following: |
| 274 | .RS |
| 275 | .TP |
| 276 | miss |
| 277 | Trace callsite misses\&. |
| 278 | .TP |
| 279 | enterexit |
| 280 | Trace callsite enter/exit\&. |
| 281 | .TP |
| 282 | objects |
| 283 | Print object properties\&. |
| 284 | .RE |
| 285 | |
| 286 | .TP |
| 287 | --verify-code |
| 288 | .br |
| 289 | Verifies bytecode before running\&. |
| 290 | .TP |
| 291 | -v, -version |
| 292 | .br |
| 293 | Prints the Nashorn version string\&. |
| 294 | .TP |
| 295 | -xhelp |
| 296 | .br |
| 297 | Prints extended help for command-line options\&. |
| 298 | .SH EXAMPLES |
| 299 | \f3Example 1 Running a Script with Nashorn\fR |
| 300 | .sp |
| 301 | .nf |
| 302 | \f3jjs script\&.js\fP |
| 303 | .fi |
| 304 | .nf |
| 305 | \f3\fR |
| 306 | .fi |
| 307 | .sp |
| 308 | \f3Example 2 Running Nashorn in Interactive Mode\fR |
| 309 | .sp |
| 310 | .nf |
| 311 | \f3>> \fIjjs\fR\fP |
| 312 | .fi |
| 313 | .nf |
| 314 | \f3jjs> \fIprintln("Hello, World!")\fR\fP |
| 315 | .fi |
| 316 | .nf |
| 317 | \f3Hello, World!\fP |
| 318 | .fi |
| 319 | .nf |
| 320 | \f3jjs> \fIquit()\fR\fP |
| 321 | .fi |
| 322 | .nf |
| 323 | \f3>>\fP |
| 324 | .fi |
| 325 | .nf |
| 326 | \f3\fR |
| 327 | .fi |
| 328 | .sp |
| 329 | \f3Example 3 Passing Arguments to Nashorn\fR |
| 330 | .sp |
| 331 | .nf |
| 332 | \f3>> \fIjjs \-\- a b c\fR\fP |
| 333 | .fi |
| 334 | .nf |
| 335 | \f3jjs> \fIarguments\&.join(", ")\fR\fP |
| 336 | .fi |
| 337 | .nf |
| 338 | \f3a, b, c\fP |
| 339 | .fi |
| 340 | .nf |
| 341 | \f3jjs>\fP |
| 342 | .fi |
| 343 | .nf |
| 344 | \f3\fR |
| 345 | .fi |
| 346 | .sp |
| 347 | .SH SEE\ ALSO |
| 348 | \f3jrunscript\fR |
| 349 | .RE
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| 350 | .br
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| 351 | 'pl 8.5i
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| 352 | 'bp
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