Damien Miller | 32aa144 | 1999-10-29 09:15:49 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | .\" -*- nroff -*- |
| 2 | .\" |
| 3 | .\" scp.1 |
| 4 | .\" |
| 5 | .\" Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi> |
| 6 | .\" |
| 7 | .\" Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland |
| 8 | .\" All rights reserved |
| 9 | .\" |
| 10 | .\" Created: Sun May 7 00:14:37 1995 ylo |
| 11 | .\" |
Damien Miller | 647d97b | 2007-08-08 14:29:58 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 12 | .\" $OpenBSD: scp.1,v 1.42 2007/08/06 19:16:06 sobrado Exp $ |
Damien Miller | 32aa144 | 1999-10-29 09:15:49 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 13 | .\" |
Damien Miller | 647d97b | 2007-08-08 14:29:58 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 14 | .Dd $Mdocdate: August 6 2007 $ |
Damien Miller | 32aa144 | 1999-10-29 09:15:49 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 15 | .Dt SCP 1 |
| 16 | .Os |
| 17 | .Sh NAME |
| 18 | .Nm scp |
| 19 | .Nd secure copy (remote file copy program) |
| 20 | .Sh SYNOPSIS |
| 21 | .Nm scp |
Damien Miller | 495dca3 | 2003-04-01 21:42:14 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 22 | .Bk -words |
Darren Tucker | 1f20394 | 2003-10-15 15:50:42 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 23 | .Op Fl 1246BCpqrv |
Damien Miller | 32aa144 | 1999-10-29 09:15:49 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 24 | .Op Fl c Ar cipher |
Darren Tucker | 1f20394 | 2003-10-15 15:50:42 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 25 | .Op Fl F Ar ssh_config |
Damien Miller | 32aa144 | 1999-10-29 09:15:49 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 26 | .Op Fl i Ar identity_file |
Damien Miller | 8ee66a2 | 2003-02-24 11:50:50 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 27 | .Op Fl l Ar limit |
Ben Lindstrom | 14c62eb | 2001-08-15 23:25:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 28 | .Op Fl o Ar ssh_option |
Darren Tucker | 1f20394 | 2003-10-15 15:50:42 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 29 | .Op Fl P Ar port |
| 30 | .Op Fl S Ar program |
Damien Miller | 32aa144 | 1999-10-29 09:15:49 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 31 | .Sm off |
| 32 | .Oo |
Darren Tucker | 1f20394 | 2003-10-15 15:50:42 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 33 | .Op Ar user No @ |
Damien Miller | 32aa144 | 1999-10-29 09:15:49 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 34 | .Ar host1 No : |
| 35 | .Oc Ns Ar file1 |
| 36 | .Sm on |
Damien Miller | 647d97b | 2007-08-08 14:29:58 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 37 | .Ar ... |
Damien Miller | 32aa144 | 1999-10-29 09:15:49 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 38 | .Sm off |
| 39 | .Oo |
Darren Tucker | 1f20394 | 2003-10-15 15:50:42 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 40 | .Op Ar user No @ |
Damien Miller | 32aa144 | 1999-10-29 09:15:49 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 41 | .Ar host2 No : |
| 42 | .Oc Ar file2 |
| 43 | .Sm on |
Damien Miller | 495dca3 | 2003-04-01 21:42:14 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 44 | .Ek |
Damien Miller | 22c7726 | 2000-04-13 12:26:34 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 45 | .Sh DESCRIPTION |
Damien Miller | 32aa144 | 1999-10-29 09:15:49 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 46 | .Nm |
Damien Miller | 450a7a1 | 2000-03-26 13:04:51 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 47 | copies files between hosts on a network. |
| 48 | It uses |
Damien Miller | 32aa144 | 1999-10-29 09:15:49 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 49 | .Xr ssh 1 |
| 50 | for data transfer, and uses the same authentication and provides the |
| 51 | same security as |
| 52 | .Xr ssh 1 . |
| 53 | Unlike |
| 54 | .Xr rcp 1 , |
| 55 | .Nm |
| 56 | will ask for passwords or passphrases if they are needed for |
| 57 | authentication. |
| 58 | .Pp |
| 59 | Any file name may contain a host and user specification to indicate |
Damien Miller | 450a7a1 | 2000-03-26 13:04:51 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 60 | that the file is to be copied to/from that host. |
| 61 | Copies between two remote hosts are permitted. |
Damien Miller | 32aa144 | 1999-10-29 09:15:49 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 62 | .Pp |
| 63 | The options are as follows: |
| 64 | .Bl -tag -width Ds |
Damien Miller | 8e12147 | 2003-01-24 11:37:38 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 65 | .It Fl 1 |
| 66 | Forces |
| 67 | .Nm |
| 68 | to use protocol 1. |
| 69 | .It Fl 2 |
| 70 | Forces |
| 71 | .Nm |
| 72 | to use protocol 2. |
Damien Miller | 34132e5 | 2000-01-14 15:45:46 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 73 | .It Fl 4 |
| 74 | Forces |
| 75 | .Nm |
| 76 | to use IPv4 addresses only. |
| 77 | .It Fl 6 |
| 78 | Forces |
| 79 | .Nm |
| 80 | to use IPv6 addresses only. |
Darren Tucker | 1f20394 | 2003-10-15 15:50:42 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 81 | .It Fl B |
| 82 | Selects batch mode (prevents asking for passwords or passphrases). |
| 83 | .It Fl C |
| 84 | Compression enable. |
| 85 | Passes the |
| 86 | .Fl C |
| 87 | flag to |
| 88 | .Xr ssh 1 |
| 89 | to enable compression. |
| 90 | .It Fl c Ar cipher |
| 91 | Selects the cipher to use for encrypting the data transfer. |
| 92 | This option is directly passed to |
| 93 | .Xr ssh 1 . |
| 94 | .It Fl F Ar ssh_config |
| 95 | Specifies an alternative |
| 96 | per-user configuration file for |
| 97 | .Nm ssh . |
| 98 | This option is directly passed to |
| 99 | .Xr ssh 1 . |
| 100 | .It Fl i Ar identity_file |
| 101 | Selects the file from which the identity (private key) for RSA |
| 102 | authentication is read. |
| 103 | This option is directly passed to |
| 104 | .Xr ssh 1 . |
| 105 | .It Fl l Ar limit |
| 106 | Limits the used bandwidth, specified in Kbit/s. |
| 107 | .It Fl o Ar ssh_option |
| 108 | Can be used to pass options to |
| 109 | .Nm ssh |
| 110 | in the format used in |
| 111 | .Xr ssh_config 5 . |
| 112 | This is useful for specifying options |
| 113 | for which there is no separate |
| 114 | .Nm scp |
| 115 | command-line flag. |
| 116 | For full details of the options listed below, and their possible values, see |
| 117 | .Xr ssh_config 5 . |
| 118 | .Pp |
| 119 | .Bl -tag -width Ds -offset indent -compact |
| 120 | .It AddressFamily |
| 121 | .It BatchMode |
| 122 | .It BindAddress |
| 123 | .It ChallengeResponseAuthentication |
| 124 | .It CheckHostIP |
| 125 | .It Cipher |
| 126 | .It Ciphers |
Darren Tucker | 1f20394 | 2003-10-15 15:50:42 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 127 | .It Compression |
| 128 | .It CompressionLevel |
| 129 | .It ConnectionAttempts |
Darren Tucker | c0796d7 | 2004-05-03 09:19:03 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 130 | .It ConnectTimeout |
Damien Miller | 0e220db | 2004-06-15 10:34:08 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 131 | .It ControlMaster |
| 132 | .It ControlPath |
Darren Tucker | 1f20394 | 2003-10-15 15:50:42 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 133 | .It GlobalKnownHostsFile |
| 134 | .It GSSAPIAuthentication |
| 135 | .It GSSAPIDelegateCredentials |
Damien Miller | 27e9c51 | 2005-03-02 12:04:16 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 136 | .It HashKnownHosts |
Darren Tucker | 1f20394 | 2003-10-15 15:50:42 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 137 | .It Host |
| 138 | .It HostbasedAuthentication |
| 139 | .It HostKeyAlgorithms |
| 140 | .It HostKeyAlias |
| 141 | .It HostName |
| 142 | .It IdentityFile |
Damien Miller | bd394c3 | 2004-03-08 23:12:36 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 143 | .It IdentitiesOnly |
Darren Tucker | 636ca90 | 2004-11-05 20:22:00 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 144 | .It KbdInteractiveDevices |
Darren Tucker | 1f20394 | 2003-10-15 15:50:42 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 145 | .It LogLevel |
| 146 | .It MACs |
| 147 | .It NoHostAuthenticationForLocalhost |
| 148 | .It NumberOfPasswordPrompts |
| 149 | .It PasswordAuthentication |
| 150 | .It Port |
| 151 | .It PreferredAuthentications |
| 152 | .It Protocol |
| 153 | .It ProxyCommand |
| 154 | .It PubkeyAuthentication |
Darren Tucker | 62388b2 | 2006-01-20 11:31:47 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 155 | .It RekeyLimit |
Darren Tucker | 1f20394 | 2003-10-15 15:50:42 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 156 | .It RhostsRSAAuthentication |
| 157 | .It RSAAuthentication |
Darren Tucker | 2e578f6 | 2004-05-13 13:03:04 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 158 | .It SendEnv |
Damien Miller | 509b010 | 2003-12-17 16:33:10 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 159 | .It ServerAliveInterval |
| 160 | .It ServerAliveCountMax |
Darren Tucker | 1f20394 | 2003-10-15 15:50:42 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 161 | .It SmartcardDevice |
| 162 | .It StrictHostKeyChecking |
Damien Miller | 12c150e | 2003-12-17 16:31:10 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 163 | .It TCPKeepAlive |
Darren Tucker | 1f20394 | 2003-10-15 15:50:42 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 164 | .It UsePrivilegedPort |
| 165 | .It User |
| 166 | .It UserKnownHostsFile |
| 167 | .It VerifyHostKeyDNS |
Darren Tucker | 1f20394 | 2003-10-15 15:50:42 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 168 | .El |
| 169 | .It Fl P Ar port |
| 170 | Specifies the port to connect to on the remote host. |
| 171 | Note that this option is written with a capital |
| 172 | .Sq P , |
| 173 | because |
| 174 | .Fl p |
| 175 | is already reserved for preserving the times and modes of the file in |
| 176 | .Xr rcp 1 . |
| 177 | .It Fl p |
| 178 | Preserves modification times, access times, and modes from the |
| 179 | original file. |
| 180 | .It Fl q |
| 181 | Disables the progress meter. |
| 182 | .It Fl r |
| 183 | Recursively copy entire directories. |
| 184 | .It Fl S Ar program |
| 185 | Name of |
| 186 | .Ar program |
| 187 | to use for the encrypted connection. |
| 188 | The program must understand |
| 189 | .Xr ssh 1 |
| 190 | options. |
| 191 | .It Fl v |
| 192 | Verbose mode. |
| 193 | Causes |
| 194 | .Nm |
| 195 | and |
| 196 | .Xr ssh 1 |
| 197 | to print debugging messages about their progress. |
| 198 | This is helpful in |
| 199 | debugging connection, authentication, and configuration problems. |
Damien Miller | 3702396 | 2000-07-11 17:31:38 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 200 | .El |
Damien Miller | 22d47ab | 2006-07-24 14:04:36 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 201 | .Pp |
| 202 | .Ex -std scp |
Damien Miller | 32aa144 | 1999-10-29 09:15:49 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 203 | .Sh SEE ALSO |
| 204 | .Xr rcp 1 , |
Damien Miller | 3380426 | 2001-02-04 23:20:18 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 205 | .Xr sftp 1 , |
Damien Miller | 32aa144 | 1999-10-29 09:15:49 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 206 | .Xr ssh 1 , |
| 207 | .Xr ssh-add 1 , |
| 208 | .Xr ssh-agent 1 , |
| 209 | .Xr ssh-keygen 1 , |
Ben Lindstrom | c06bf70 | 2002-06-23 00:34:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 210 | .Xr ssh_config 5 , |
Damien Miller | 32aa144 | 1999-10-29 09:15:49 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 211 | .Xr sshd 8 |
Damien Miller | f1ce505 | 2003-06-11 22:04:39 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 212 | .Sh HISTORY |
| 213 | .Nm |
| 214 | is based on the |
| 215 | .Xr rcp 1 |
| 216 | program in BSD source code from the Regents of the University of |
| 217 | California. |
| 218 | .Sh AUTHORS |
| 219 | .An Timo Rinne Aq tri@iki.fi |
Damien Miller | f1ce505 | 2003-06-11 22:04:39 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 220 | .An Tatu Ylonen Aq ylo@cs.hut.fi |