Damien Miller | ad6b14d | 2006-06-13 13:00:41 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* $OpenBSD: kexdhc.c,v 1.6 2006/05/18 21:27:25 miod Exp $ */ |
Damien Miller | 8e7fb33 | 2003-02-24 12:03:03 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 2 | /* |
| 3 | * Copyright (c) 2001 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved. |
| 4 | * |
| 5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
| 6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
| 7 | * are met: |
| 8 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
| 9 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
| 10 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
| 11 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
| 12 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
| 13 | * |
| 14 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR |
| 15 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES |
| 16 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. |
| 17 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, |
| 18 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT |
| 19 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, |
| 20 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY |
| 21 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT |
| 22 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF |
| 23 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
| 24 | */ |
| 25 | |
| 26 | #include "includes.h" |
Damien Miller | 8e7fb33 | 2003-02-24 12:03:03 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 27 | |
| 28 | #include "xmalloc.h" |
| 29 | #include "key.h" |
| 30 | #include "kex.h" |
| 31 | #include "log.h" |
| 32 | #include "packet.h" |
| 33 | #include "dh.h" |
| 34 | #include "ssh2.h" |
| 35 | |
| 36 | void |
| 37 | kexdh_client(Kex *kex) |
| 38 | { |
| 39 | BIGNUM *dh_server_pub = NULL, *shared_secret = NULL; |
| 40 | DH *dh; |
| 41 | Key *server_host_key; |
| 42 | u_char *server_host_key_blob = NULL, *signature = NULL; |
| 43 | u_char *kbuf, *hash; |
Damien Miller | 19bb3a5 | 2005-11-05 15:19:35 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 44 | u_int klen, kout, slen, sbloblen, hashlen; |
Damien Miller | 8e7fb33 | 2003-02-24 12:03:03 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 45 | |
| 46 | /* generate and send 'e', client DH public key */ |
Damien Miller | f675fc4 | 2004-06-15 10:30:09 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 47 | switch (kex->kex_type) { |
| 48 | case KEX_DH_GRP1_SHA1: |
| 49 | dh = dh_new_group1(); |
| 50 | break; |
| 51 | case KEX_DH_GRP14_SHA1: |
| 52 | dh = dh_new_group14(); |
| 53 | break; |
| 54 | default: |
| 55 | fatal("%s: Unexpected KEX type %d", __func__, kex->kex_type); |
| 56 | } |
Damien Miller | 8e7fb33 | 2003-02-24 12:03:03 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 57 | dh_gen_key(dh, kex->we_need * 8); |
| 58 | packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_INIT); |
| 59 | packet_put_bignum2(dh->pub_key); |
| 60 | packet_send(); |
| 61 | |
| 62 | debug("sending SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_INIT"); |
| 63 | #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH |
| 64 | DHparams_print_fp(stderr, dh); |
| 65 | fprintf(stderr, "pub= "); |
| 66 | BN_print_fp(stderr, dh->pub_key); |
| 67 | fprintf(stderr, "\n"); |
| 68 | #endif |
| 69 | |
| 70 | debug("expecting SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY"); |
| 71 | packet_read_expect(SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY); |
| 72 | |
| 73 | /* key, cert */ |
| 74 | server_host_key_blob = packet_get_string(&sbloblen); |
| 75 | server_host_key = key_from_blob(server_host_key_blob, sbloblen); |
| 76 | if (server_host_key == NULL) |
| 77 | fatal("cannot decode server_host_key_blob"); |
| 78 | if (server_host_key->type != kex->hostkey_type) |
| 79 | fatal("type mismatch for decoded server_host_key_blob"); |
| 80 | if (kex->verify_host_key == NULL) |
| 81 | fatal("cannot verify server_host_key"); |
| 82 | if (kex->verify_host_key(server_host_key) == -1) |
| 83 | fatal("server_host_key verification failed"); |
| 84 | |
Damien Miller | ad6b14d | 2006-06-13 13:00:41 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 85 | /* DH parameter f, server public DH key */ |
Damien Miller | 8e7fb33 | 2003-02-24 12:03:03 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 86 | if ((dh_server_pub = BN_new()) == NULL) |
| 87 | fatal("dh_server_pub == NULL"); |
| 88 | packet_get_bignum2(dh_server_pub); |
| 89 | |
| 90 | #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH |
| 91 | fprintf(stderr, "dh_server_pub= "); |
| 92 | BN_print_fp(stderr, dh_server_pub); |
| 93 | fprintf(stderr, "\n"); |
| 94 | debug("bits %d", BN_num_bits(dh_server_pub)); |
| 95 | #endif |
| 96 | |
| 97 | /* signed H */ |
| 98 | signature = packet_get_string(&slen); |
| 99 | packet_check_eom(); |
| 100 | |
| 101 | if (!dh_pub_is_valid(dh, dh_server_pub)) |
| 102 | packet_disconnect("bad server public DH value"); |
| 103 | |
| 104 | klen = DH_size(dh); |
| 105 | kbuf = xmalloc(klen); |
| 106 | kout = DH_compute_key(kbuf, dh_server_pub, dh); |
| 107 | #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH |
| 108 | dump_digest("shared secret", kbuf, kout); |
| 109 | #endif |
| 110 | if ((shared_secret = BN_new()) == NULL) |
| 111 | fatal("kexdh_client: BN_new failed"); |
| 112 | BN_bin2bn(kbuf, kout, shared_secret); |
| 113 | memset(kbuf, 0, klen); |
| 114 | xfree(kbuf); |
| 115 | |
| 116 | /* calc and verify H */ |
Damien Miller | 19bb3a5 | 2005-11-05 15:19:35 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 117 | kex_dh_hash( |
Damien Miller | 8e7fb33 | 2003-02-24 12:03:03 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 118 | kex->client_version_string, |
| 119 | kex->server_version_string, |
| 120 | buffer_ptr(&kex->my), buffer_len(&kex->my), |
| 121 | buffer_ptr(&kex->peer), buffer_len(&kex->peer), |
| 122 | server_host_key_blob, sbloblen, |
| 123 | dh->pub_key, |
| 124 | dh_server_pub, |
Damien Miller | 19bb3a5 | 2005-11-05 15:19:35 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 125 | shared_secret, |
| 126 | &hash, &hashlen |
Damien Miller | 8e7fb33 | 2003-02-24 12:03:03 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 127 | ); |
| 128 | xfree(server_host_key_blob); |
| 129 | BN_clear_free(dh_server_pub); |
| 130 | DH_free(dh); |
| 131 | |
Damien Miller | 19bb3a5 | 2005-11-05 15:19:35 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 132 | if (key_verify(server_host_key, signature, slen, hash, hashlen) != 1) |
Damien Miller | 8e7fb33 | 2003-02-24 12:03:03 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 133 | fatal("key_verify failed for server_host_key"); |
| 134 | key_free(server_host_key); |
| 135 | xfree(signature); |
| 136 | |
| 137 | /* save session id */ |
| 138 | if (kex->session_id == NULL) { |
Damien Miller | 19bb3a5 | 2005-11-05 15:19:35 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 139 | kex->session_id_len = hashlen; |
Damien Miller | 8e7fb33 | 2003-02-24 12:03:03 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 140 | kex->session_id = xmalloc(kex->session_id_len); |
| 141 | memcpy(kex->session_id, hash, kex->session_id_len); |
| 142 | } |
| 143 | |
Damien Miller | 19bb3a5 | 2005-11-05 15:19:35 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 144 | kex_derive_keys(kex, hash, hashlen, shared_secret); |
Damien Miller | 8e7fb33 | 2003-02-24 12:03:03 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 145 | BN_clear_free(shared_secret); |
| 146 | kex_finish(kex); |
| 147 | } |