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Damien Millerd4a8b7e1999-10-27 13:42:43 +10001/*
Damien Miller95def091999-11-25 00:26:21 +11002 * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
3 * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
4 * All rights reserved
Damien Miller95def091999-11-25 00:26:21 +11005 * Password authentication. This file contains the functions to check whether
6 * the password is valid for the user.
Damien Millere4340be2000-09-16 13:29:08 +11007 *
8 * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
9 * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this
10 * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
11 * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
12 * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
13 *
Damien Millere4340be2000-09-16 13:29:08 +110014 * Copyright (c) 1999 Dug Song. All rights reserved.
Damien Millere4340be2000-09-16 13:29:08 +110015 * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
16 *
17 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
19 * are met:
20 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
21 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
22 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
23 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
24 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
27 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
28 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
29 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
30 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
31 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
32 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
33 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
34 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
35 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
Damien Miller95def091999-11-25 00:26:21 +110036 */
Damien Millerd4a8b7e1999-10-27 13:42:43 +100037
38#include "includes.h"
Ben Lindstromdb65e8f2001-01-19 04:26:52 +000039RCSID("$OpenBSD: auth-passwd.c,v 1.19 2001/01/18 16:59:59 markus Exp $");
Damien Millerd4a8b7e1999-10-27 13:42:43 +100040
Damien Millerb8c656e2000-06-28 15:22:41 +100041#if !defined(USE_PAM) && !defined(HAVE_OSF_SIA)
42
Damien Millerd4a8b7e1999-10-27 13:42:43 +100043#include "packet.h"
44#include "ssh.h"
45#include "servconf.h"
46#include "xmalloc.h"
Damien Miller2cb210f1999-11-13 15:40:10 +110047
Ben Lindstromdb65e8f2001-01-19 04:26:52 +000048#include "auth.h"
49
Damien Miller1fa154b2000-01-23 10:32:03 +110050#ifdef WITH_AIXAUTHENTICATE
Damien Miller1bead332000-04-30 00:47:29 +100051# include <login.h>
Damien Miller1fa154b2000-01-23 10:32:03 +110052#endif
Damien Miller8a1e6a62000-09-16 15:55:52 +110053#ifdef __hpux
Damien Miller1bead332000-04-30 00:47:29 +100054# include <hpsecurity.h>
55# include <prot.h>
56#endif
Damien Miller78315eb2000-09-29 23:01:36 +110057#ifdef HAVE_SCO_PROTECTED_PW
58# include <sys/security.h>
59# include <sys/audit.h>
60# include <prot.h>
61#endif /* HAVE_SCO_PROTECTED_PW */
Damien Miller8a1e6a62000-09-16 15:55:52 +110062#if defined(HAVE_SHADOW_H) && !defined(DISABLE_SHADOW)
Damien Millerbeb4ba51999-12-28 15:09:35 +110063# include <shadow.h>
Damien Miller2cb210f1999-11-13 15:40:10 +110064#endif
Damien Miller8a1e6a62000-09-16 15:55:52 +110065#if defined(HAVE_GETPWANAM) && !defined(DISABLE_SHADOW)
Damien Millerdfc83f42000-05-20 15:02:59 +100066# include <sys/label.h>
67# include <sys/audit.h>
68# include <pwdadj.h>
69#endif
Damien Millerbeb4ba51999-12-28 15:09:35 +110070#if defined(HAVE_MD5_PASSWORDS) && !defined(HAVE_MD5_CRYPT)
71# include "md5crypt.h"
72#endif /* defined(HAVE_MD5_PASSWORDS) && !defined(HAVE_MD5_CRYPT) */
Damien Millerdd1c7ba1999-11-19 15:53:20 +110073
Damien Millerbac2d8a2000-09-05 16:13:06 +110074#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
75#undef ERROR
76#include <windows.h>
77#include <sys/cygwin.h>
78#define is_winnt (GetVersion() < 0x80000000)
79#endif
80
Damien Miller95def091999-11-25 00:26:21 +110081/*
82 * Tries to authenticate the user using password. Returns true if
83 * authentication succeeds.
84 */
Damien Miller4af51302000-04-16 11:18:38 +100085int
Damien Miller95def091999-11-25 00:26:21 +110086auth_password(struct passwd * pw, const char *password)
Damien Millerd4a8b7e1999-10-27 13:42:43 +100087{
Damien Miller95def091999-11-25 00:26:21 +110088 extern ServerOptions options;
89 char *encrypted_password;
Damien Miller2e1b0821999-12-25 10:11:29 +110090 char *pw_password;
91 char *salt;
Damien Miller8a1e6a62000-09-16 15:55:52 +110092#ifdef __hpux
93 struct pr_passwd *spw;
94#endif
Damien Miller78315eb2000-09-29 23:01:36 +110095#ifdef HAVE_SCO_PROTECTED_PW
96 struct pr_passwd *spw;
97#endif /* HAVE_SCO_PROTECTED_PW */
Damien Miller8a1e6a62000-09-16 15:55:52 +110098#if defined(HAVE_SHADOW_H) && !defined(DISABLE_SHADOW)
Damien Miller95def091999-11-25 00:26:21 +110099 struct spwd *spw;
Damien Miller2cb210f1999-11-13 15:40:10 +1100100#endif
Damien Miller8a1e6a62000-09-16 15:55:52 +1100101#if defined(HAVE_GETPWANAM) && !defined(DISABLE_SHADOW)
Damien Millerdfc83f42000-05-20 15:02:59 +1000102 struct passwd_adjunct *spw;
103#endif
Damien Miller1fa154b2000-01-23 10:32:03 +1100104#ifdef WITH_AIXAUTHENTICATE
105 char *authmsg;
106 char *loginmsg;
107 int reenter = 1;
108#endif
Damien Millerd4a8b7e1999-10-27 13:42:43 +1000109
Damien Millerece22a81999-12-30 09:48:15 +1100110 /* deny if no user. */
111 if (pw == NULL)
112 return 0;
Damien Millerbac2d8a2000-09-05 16:13:06 +1100113#ifndef HAVE_CYGWIN
Damien Miller5428f641999-11-25 11:54:57 +1100114 if (pw->pw_uid == 0 && options.permit_root_login == 2)
Damien Miller95def091999-11-25 00:26:21 +1100115 return 0;
Damien Millerbac2d8a2000-09-05 16:13:06 +1100116#endif
117#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
118 /*
119 * Empty password is only possible on NT if the user has _really_
120 * an empty password and authentication is done, though.
121 */
122 if (!is_winnt)
123#endif
Damien Miller5428f641999-11-25 11:54:57 +1100124 if (*password == '\0' && options.permit_empty_passwd == 0)
Damien Miller95def091999-11-25 00:26:21 +1100125 return 0;
Damien Millerd4a8b7e1999-10-27 13:42:43 +1000126
Damien Millerbac2d8a2000-09-05 16:13:06 +1100127#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
128 if (is_winnt) {
129 HANDLE hToken = cygwin_logon_user(pw, password);
130
131 if (hToken == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
132 return 0;
133 cygwin_set_impersonation_token(hToken);
134 return 1;
135 }
136#endif
137
Damien Miller1fa154b2000-01-23 10:32:03 +1100138#ifdef WITH_AIXAUTHENTICATE
139 return (authenticate(pw->pw_name,password,&reenter,&authmsg) == 0);
140#endif
141
Damien Milleraae6c611999-12-06 11:47:28 +1100142#ifdef KRB4
143 if (options.kerberos_authentication == 1) {
144 int ret = auth_krb4_password(pw, password);
145 if (ret == 1 || ret == 0)
146 return ret;
Damien Miller95def091999-11-25 00:26:21 +1100147 /* Fall back to ordinary passwd authentication. */
Damien Millerd4a8b7e1999-10-27 13:42:43 +1000148 }
Damien Milleraae6c611999-12-06 11:47:28 +1100149#endif
Damien Miller95def091999-11-25 00:26:21 +1100150
Damien Miller8a1e6a62000-09-16 15:55:52 +1100151
Damien Miller2e1b0821999-12-25 10:11:29 +1100152 pw_password = pw->pw_passwd;
Damien Miller606f8802000-09-16 15:39:56 +1100153
Damien Miller8a1e6a62000-09-16 15:55:52 +1100154 /*
155 * Various interfaces to shadow or protected password data
156 */
Damien Millercb7e5f91999-12-21 21:03:09 +1100157#if defined(HAVE_SHADOW_H) && !defined(DISABLE_SHADOW)
Damien Miller95def091999-11-25 00:26:21 +1100158 spw = getspnam(pw->pw_name);
Damien Miller8eb0fd61999-12-31 08:49:13 +1100159 if (spw != NULL)
Damien Miller8eb0fd61999-12-31 08:49:13 +1100160 pw_password = spw->sp_pwdp;
Damien Millercb7e5f91999-12-21 21:03:09 +1100161#endif /* defined(HAVE_SHADOW_H) && !defined(DISABLE_SHADOW) */
Damien Miller78315eb2000-09-29 23:01:36 +1100162
163#ifdef HAVE_SCO_PROTECTED_PW
164 spw = getprpwnam(pw->pw_name);
165 if (spw != NULL)
166 pw_password = spw->ufld.fd_encrypt;
167#endif /* HAVE_SCO_PROTECTED_PW */
168
Damien Millerdfc83f42000-05-20 15:02:59 +1000169#if defined(HAVE_GETPWANAM) && !defined(DISABLE_SHADOW)
170 if (issecure() && (spw = getpwanam(pw->pw_name)) != NULL)
Damien Millerdfc83f42000-05-20 15:02:59 +1000171 pw_password = spw->pwa_passwd;
Damien Millerdfc83f42000-05-20 15:02:59 +1000172#endif /* defined(HAVE_GETPWANAM) && !defined(DISABLE_SHADOW) */
Damien Miller78315eb2000-09-29 23:01:36 +1100173
Damien Miller8a1e6a62000-09-16 15:55:52 +1100174#if defined(__hpux)
175 if (iscomsec() && (spw = getprpwnam(pw->pw_name)) != NULL)
176 pw_password = spw->ufld.fd_encrypt;
177#endif /* defined(__hpux) */
178
179 /* Check for users with no password. */
180 if ((password[0] == '\0') && (pw_password[0] == '\0'))
181 return 1;
Damien Miller2e1b0821999-12-25 10:11:29 +1100182
183 if (pw_password[0] != '\0')
184 salt = pw_password;
185 else
186 salt = "xx";
187
188#ifdef HAVE_MD5_PASSWORDS
189 if (is_md5_salt(salt))
190 encrypted_password = md5_crypt(password, salt);
191 else
192 encrypted_password = crypt(password, salt);
193#else /* HAVE_MD5_PASSWORDS */
Damien Miller8a1e6a62000-09-16 15:55:52 +1100194# ifdef __hpux
195 if (iscomsec())
196 encrypted_password = bigcrypt(password, salt);
197 else
198 encrypted_password = crypt(password, salt);
Damien Miller1bead332000-04-30 00:47:29 +1000199# else
Damien Miller2e1b0821999-12-25 10:11:29 +1100200 encrypted_password = crypt(password, salt);
Damien Miller8a1e6a62000-09-16 15:55:52 +1100201# endif /* __hpux */
Damien Miller2e1b0821999-12-25 10:11:29 +1100202#endif /* HAVE_MD5_PASSWORDS */
203
204 /* Authentication is accepted if the encrypted passwords are identical. */
205 return (strcmp(encrypted_password, pw_password) == 0);
Damien Millerd4a8b7e1999-10-27 13:42:43 +1000206}
Damien Millerb8c656e2000-06-28 15:22:41 +1000207#endif /* !USE_PAM && !HAVE_OSF_SIA */