blob: b6637b6456f46b2ded6abe9c626af03590a26179 [file] [log] [blame]
Damien Millerd4a8b7e1999-10-27 13:42:43 +10001/*
Damien Miller95def091999-11-25 00:26:21 +11002 * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
Damien Miller95def091999-11-25 00:26:21 +11003 * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
4 * All rights reserved
Damien Miller4af51302000-04-16 11:18:38 +10005 *
Damien Millere4340be2000-09-16 13:29:08 +11006 * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
7 * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this
8 * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
9 * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
10 * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
Damien Miller4af51302000-04-16 11:18:38 +100011 *
Damien Millere4340be2000-09-16 13:29:08 +110012 *
13 * Copyright (c) 1999 Niels Provos. All rights reserved.
Ben Lindstrom44697232001-07-04 03:32:30 +000014 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
Damien Millere4340be2000-09-16 13:29:08 +110015 *
16 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
18 * are met:
19 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
21 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
27 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
28 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
29 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
30 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
31 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
32 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
33 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
34 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
Damien Miller95def091999-11-25 00:26:21 +110035 */
Damien Millerd4a8b7e1999-10-27 13:42:43 +100036
37#include "includes.h"
Damien Millera201bb32003-05-14 13:41:23 +100038RCSID("$OpenBSD: cipher.c,v 1.63 2003/04/12 10:13:57 markus Exp $");
Damien Millerd4a8b7e1999-10-27 13:42:43 +100039
Damien Miller78928792000-04-12 20:17:38 +100040#include "xmalloc.h"
Ben Lindstrom226cfa02001-01-22 05:34:40 +000041#include "log.h"
42#include "cipher.h"
Damien Millerd4a8b7e1999-10-27 13:42:43 +100043
44#include <openssl/md5.h>
Damien Miller21cf4e02002-02-19 15:26:42 +110045
Damien Millerc7375ac2002-03-11 10:51:17 +110046#if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x00906000L
47#define SSH_OLD_EVP
48#define EVP_CIPHER_CTX_get_app_data(e) ((e)->app_data)
49#endif
50
Ben Lindstromf088f432002-06-06 20:50:07 +000051#if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x00907000L
52#include "rijndael.h"
53static const EVP_CIPHER *evp_rijndael(void);
54#endif
Ben Lindstrom6a246412002-06-06 19:48:16 +000055static const EVP_CIPHER *evp_ssh1_3des(void);
56static const EVP_CIPHER *evp_ssh1_bf(void);
Damien Millerd4a8b7e1999-10-27 13:42:43 +100057
Damien Miller963f6b22002-02-19 15:21:23 +110058struct Cipher {
59 char *name;
60 int number; /* for ssh1 only */
61 u_int block_size;
62 u_int key_len;
Ben Lindstrom6a246412002-06-06 19:48:16 +000063 const EVP_CIPHER *(*evptype)(void);
Damien Miller21cf4e02002-02-19 15:26:42 +110064} ciphers[] = {
65 { "none", SSH_CIPHER_NONE, 8, 0, EVP_enc_null },
66 { "des", SSH_CIPHER_DES, 8, 8, EVP_des_cbc },
67 { "3des", SSH_CIPHER_3DES, 8, 16, evp_ssh1_3des },
68 { "blowfish", SSH_CIPHER_BLOWFISH, 8, 32, evp_ssh1_bf },
Damien Miller963f6b22002-02-19 15:21:23 +110069
Damien Miller21cf4e02002-02-19 15:26:42 +110070 { "3des-cbc", SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 8, 24, EVP_des_ede3_cbc },
71 { "blowfish-cbc", SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 8, 16, EVP_bf_cbc },
72 { "cast128-cbc", SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 8, 16, EVP_cast5_cbc },
73 { "arcfour", SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 8, 16, EVP_rc4 },
Ben Lindstromf088f432002-06-06 20:50:07 +000074#if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x00907000L
Damien Miller21cf4e02002-02-19 15:26:42 +110075 { "aes128-cbc", SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 16, 16, evp_rijndael },
76 { "aes192-cbc", SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 16, 24, evp_rijndael },
77 { "aes256-cbc", SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 16, 32, evp_rijndael },
Ben Lindstrom8a725a82002-04-04 22:10:38 +000078 { "rijndael-cbc@lysator.liu.se",
79 SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 16, 32, evp_rijndael },
Ben Lindstromf088f432002-06-06 20:50:07 +000080#else
81 { "aes128-cbc", SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 16, 16, EVP_aes_128_cbc },
82 { "aes192-cbc", SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 16, 24, EVP_aes_192_cbc },
83 { "aes256-cbc", SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 16, 32, EVP_aes_256_cbc },
84 { "rijndael-cbc@lysator.liu.se",
85 SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 16, 32, EVP_aes_256_cbc },
86#endif
Damien Miller874d77b2000-10-14 16:23:11 +110087
Damien Miller21cf4e02002-02-19 15:26:42 +110088 { NULL, SSH_CIPHER_ILLEGAL, 0, 0, NULL }
Damien Millerd4a8b7e1999-10-27 13:42:43 +100089};
90
Damien Miller874d77b2000-10-14 16:23:11 +110091/*--*/
Damien Millerd4a8b7e1999-10-27 13:42:43 +100092
Ben Lindstrom6328ab32002-03-22 02:54:23 +000093u_int
Damien Miller963f6b22002-02-19 15:21:23 +110094cipher_blocksize(Cipher *c)
95{
96 return (c->block_size);
97}
Ben Lindstrom836f0e92002-06-23 21:21:30 +000098
Ben Lindstrom6328ab32002-03-22 02:54:23 +000099u_int
Damien Miller963f6b22002-02-19 15:21:23 +1100100cipher_keylen(Cipher *c)
101{
102 return (c->key_len);
103}
Ben Lindstrom836f0e92002-06-23 21:21:30 +0000104
Ben Lindstrom6328ab32002-03-22 02:54:23 +0000105u_int
Ben Lindstrom212faca2002-03-22 01:39:44 +0000106cipher_get_number(Cipher *c)
107{
108 return (c->number);
109}
Damien Miller963f6b22002-02-19 15:21:23 +1100110
Ben Lindstrom46c16222000-12-22 01:43:59 +0000111u_int
Damien Miller874d77b2000-10-14 16:23:11 +1100112cipher_mask_ssh1(int client)
Damien Millerd4a8b7e1999-10-27 13:42:43 +1000113{
Ben Lindstrom46c16222000-12-22 01:43:59 +0000114 u_int mask = 0;
Damien Miller9f0f5c62001-12-21 14:45:46 +1100115 mask |= 1 << SSH_CIPHER_3DES; /* Mandatory */
Damien Miller95def091999-11-25 00:26:21 +1100116 mask |= 1 << SSH_CIPHER_BLOWFISH;
Damien Miller874d77b2000-10-14 16:23:11 +1100117 if (client) {
118 mask |= 1 << SSH_CIPHER_DES;
119 }
Damien Miller1383bd82000-04-06 12:32:37 +1000120 return mask;
121}
Damien Miller874d77b2000-10-14 16:23:11 +1100122
123Cipher *
124cipher_by_name(const char *name)
Damien Miller1383bd82000-04-06 12:32:37 +1000125{
Damien Miller874d77b2000-10-14 16:23:11 +1100126 Cipher *c;
127 for (c = ciphers; c->name != NULL; c++)
128 if (strcasecmp(c->name, name) == 0)
129 return c;
130 return NULL;
Damien Miller1383bd82000-04-06 12:32:37 +1000131}
Damien Millerd4a8b7e1999-10-27 13:42:43 +1000132
Damien Miller874d77b2000-10-14 16:23:11 +1100133Cipher *
134cipher_by_number(int id)
Damien Millerd4a8b7e1999-10-27 13:42:43 +1000135{
Damien Miller874d77b2000-10-14 16:23:11 +1100136 Cipher *c;
137 for (c = ciphers; c->name != NULL; c++)
138 if (c->number == id)
139 return c;
140 return NULL;
Damien Millerd4a8b7e1999-10-27 13:42:43 +1000141}
142
Damien Miller78928792000-04-12 20:17:38 +1000143#define CIPHER_SEP ","
144int
145ciphers_valid(const char *names)
146{
Damien Miller874d77b2000-10-14 16:23:11 +1100147 Cipher *c;
Damien Miller37023962000-07-11 17:31:38 +1000148 char *ciphers, *cp;
Damien Miller78928792000-04-12 20:17:38 +1000149 char *p;
Damien Miller78928792000-04-12 20:17:38 +1000150
Damien Millerb1715dc2000-05-30 13:44:51 +1000151 if (names == NULL || strcmp(names, "") == 0)
Damien Miller78928792000-04-12 20:17:38 +1000152 return 0;
Damien Miller37023962000-07-11 17:31:38 +1000153 ciphers = cp = xstrdup(names);
Damien Miller874d77b2000-10-14 16:23:11 +1100154 for ((p = strsep(&cp, CIPHER_SEP)); p && *p != '\0';
Damien Miller9f0f5c62001-12-21 14:45:46 +1100155 (p = strsep(&cp, CIPHER_SEP))) {
Damien Miller874d77b2000-10-14 16:23:11 +1100156 c = cipher_by_name(p);
157 if (c == NULL || c->number != SSH_CIPHER_SSH2) {
158 debug("bad cipher %s [%s]", p, names);
Damien Miller78928792000-04-12 20:17:38 +1000159 xfree(ciphers);
160 return 0;
Damien Miller874d77b2000-10-14 16:23:11 +1100161 } else {
Damien Miller50a41ed2000-10-16 12:14:42 +1100162 debug3("cipher ok: %s [%s]", p, names);
Damien Miller78928792000-04-12 20:17:38 +1000163 }
164 }
Damien Miller50a41ed2000-10-16 12:14:42 +1100165 debug3("ciphers ok: [%s]", names);
Damien Miller78928792000-04-12 20:17:38 +1000166 xfree(ciphers);
167 return 1;
168}
169
Damien Miller5428f641999-11-25 11:54:57 +1100170/*
171 * Parses the name of the cipher. Returns the number of the corresponding
172 * cipher, or -1 on error.
173 */
Damien Millerd4a8b7e1999-10-27 13:42:43 +1000174
175int
176cipher_number(const char *name)
177{
Damien Miller874d77b2000-10-14 16:23:11 +1100178 Cipher *c;
Damien Millerb1715dc2000-05-30 13:44:51 +1000179 if (name == NULL)
180 return -1;
Damien Miller874d77b2000-10-14 16:23:11 +1100181 c = cipher_by_name(name);
182 return (c==NULL) ? -1 : c->number;
183}
184
185char *
186cipher_name(int id)
187{
188 Cipher *c = cipher_by_number(id);
189 return (c==NULL) ? "<unknown>" : c->name;
190}
191
192void
Damien Miller21cf4e02002-02-19 15:26:42 +1100193cipher_init(CipherContext *cc, Cipher *cipher,
194 const u_char *key, u_int keylen, const u_char *iv, u_int ivlen,
195 int encrypt)
Damien Miller874d77b2000-10-14 16:23:11 +1100196{
Damien Miller21cf4e02002-02-19 15:26:42 +1100197 static int dowarn = 1;
Damien Millerc7375ac2002-03-11 10:51:17 +1100198#ifdef SSH_OLD_EVP
199 EVP_CIPHER *type;
200#else
Damien Miller21cf4e02002-02-19 15:26:42 +1100201 const EVP_CIPHER *type;
Damien Millerc7375ac2002-03-11 10:51:17 +1100202#endif
Damien Miller21cf4e02002-02-19 15:26:42 +1100203 int klen;
204
205 if (cipher->number == SSH_CIPHER_DES) {
206 if (dowarn) {
207 error("Warning: use of DES is strongly discouraged "
208 "due to cryptographic weaknesses");
209 dowarn = 0;
210 }
211 if (keylen > 8)
212 keylen = 8;
213 }
214 cc->plaintext = (cipher->number == SSH_CIPHER_NONE);
215
Damien Miller874d77b2000-10-14 16:23:11 +1100216 if (keylen < cipher->key_len)
217 fatal("cipher_init: key length %d is insufficient for %s.",
218 keylen, cipher->name);
219 if (iv != NULL && ivlen < cipher->block_size)
220 fatal("cipher_init: iv length %d is insufficient for %s.",
221 ivlen, cipher->name);
222 cc->cipher = cipher;
Damien Miller21cf4e02002-02-19 15:26:42 +1100223
224 type = (*cipher->evptype)();
225
226 EVP_CIPHER_CTX_init(&cc->evp);
Damien Millerc7375ac2002-03-11 10:51:17 +1100227#ifdef SSH_OLD_EVP
228 if (type->key_len > 0 && type->key_len != keylen) {
229 debug("cipher_init: set keylen (%d -> %d)",
230 type->key_len, keylen);
231 type->key_len = keylen;
232 }
233 EVP_CipherInit(&cc->evp, type, (u_char *)key, (u_char *)iv,
234 (encrypt == CIPHER_ENCRYPT));
235#else
Damien Miller21cf4e02002-02-19 15:26:42 +1100236 if (EVP_CipherInit(&cc->evp, type, NULL, (u_char *)iv,
237 (encrypt == CIPHER_ENCRYPT)) == 0)
238 fatal("cipher_init: EVP_CipherInit failed for %s",
239 cipher->name);
240 klen = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_key_length(&cc->evp);
241 if (klen > 0 && keylen != klen) {
Ben Lindstrom064496f2002-12-23 02:04:22 +0000242 debug2("cipher_init: set keylen (%d -> %d)", klen, keylen);
Damien Miller21cf4e02002-02-19 15:26:42 +1100243 if (EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_key_length(&cc->evp, keylen) == 0)
244 fatal("cipher_init: set keylen failed (%d -> %d)",
245 klen, keylen);
246 }
247 if (EVP_CipherInit(&cc->evp, NULL, (u_char *)key, NULL, -1) == 0)
248 fatal("cipher_init: EVP_CipherInit: set key failed for %s",
249 cipher->name);
Damien Millerc7375ac2002-03-11 10:51:17 +1100250#endif
Damien Miller874d77b2000-10-14 16:23:11 +1100251}
252
253void
Damien Miller963f6b22002-02-19 15:21:23 +1100254cipher_crypt(CipherContext *cc, u_char *dest, const u_char *src, u_int len)
Damien Miller874d77b2000-10-14 16:23:11 +1100255{
256 if (len % cc->cipher->block_size)
257 fatal("cipher_encrypt: bad plaintext length %d", len);
Damien Millerc7375ac2002-03-11 10:51:17 +1100258#ifdef SSH_OLD_EVP
259 EVP_Cipher(&cc->evp, dest, (u_char *)src, len);
260#else
Damien Miller21cf4e02002-02-19 15:26:42 +1100261 if (EVP_Cipher(&cc->evp, dest, (u_char *)src, len) == 0)
262 fatal("evp_crypt: EVP_Cipher failed");
Damien Millerc7375ac2002-03-11 10:51:17 +1100263#endif
Damien Miller874d77b2000-10-14 16:23:11 +1100264}
265
266void
Damien Miller963f6b22002-02-19 15:21:23 +1100267cipher_cleanup(CipherContext *cc)
Damien Miller874d77b2000-10-14 16:23:11 +1100268{
Damien Millerc7375ac2002-03-11 10:51:17 +1100269#ifdef SSH_OLD_EVP
270 EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cleanup(&cc->evp);
271#else
Damien Miller21cf4e02002-02-19 15:26:42 +1100272 if (EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cleanup(&cc->evp) == 0)
273 error("cipher_cleanup: EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cleanup failed");
Damien Millerc7375ac2002-03-11 10:51:17 +1100274#endif
Damien Millerd4a8b7e1999-10-27 13:42:43 +1000275}
276
Damien Miller5428f641999-11-25 11:54:57 +1100277/*
278 * Selects the cipher, and keys if by computing the MD5 checksum of the
279 * passphrase and using the resulting 16 bytes as the key.
280 */
Damien Millerd4a8b7e1999-10-27 13:42:43 +1000281
Damien Miller4af51302000-04-16 11:18:38 +1000282void
Damien Miller874d77b2000-10-14 16:23:11 +1100283cipher_set_key_string(CipherContext *cc, Cipher *cipher,
Damien Miller963f6b22002-02-19 15:21:23 +1100284 const char *passphrase, int encrypt)
Damien Millerd4a8b7e1999-10-27 13:42:43 +1000285{
Damien Miller95def091999-11-25 00:26:21 +1100286 MD5_CTX md;
Ben Lindstrom46c16222000-12-22 01:43:59 +0000287 u_char digest[16];
Damien Millerd4a8b7e1999-10-27 13:42:43 +1000288
Damien Miller95def091999-11-25 00:26:21 +1100289 MD5_Init(&md);
Damien Miller874d77b2000-10-14 16:23:11 +1100290 MD5_Update(&md, (const u_char *)passphrase, strlen(passphrase));
Damien Miller95def091999-11-25 00:26:21 +1100291 MD5_Final(digest, &md);
292
Damien Miller963f6b22002-02-19 15:21:23 +1100293 cipher_init(cc, cipher, digest, 16, NULL, 0, encrypt);
Damien Miller95def091999-11-25 00:26:21 +1100294
295 memset(digest, 0, sizeof(digest));
296 memset(&md, 0, sizeof(md));
Damien Millerd4a8b7e1999-10-27 13:42:43 +1000297}
Damien Miller21cf4e02002-02-19 15:26:42 +1100298
299/* Implementations for other non-EVP ciphers */
300
301/*
302 * This is used by SSH1:
303 *
304 * What kind of triple DES are these 2 routines?
305 *
306 * Why is there a redundant initialization vector?
307 *
308 * If only iv3 was used, then, this would till effect have been
309 * outer-cbc. However, there is also a private iv1 == iv2 which
310 * perhaps makes differential analysis easier. On the other hand, the
311 * private iv1 probably makes the CRC-32 attack ineffective. This is a
312 * result of that there is no longer any known iv1 to use when
313 * choosing the X block.
314 */
315struct ssh1_3des_ctx
316{
317 EVP_CIPHER_CTX k1, k2, k3;
318};
Ben Lindstrom836f0e92002-06-23 21:21:30 +0000319
Damien Miller21cf4e02002-02-19 15:26:42 +1100320static int
321ssh1_3des_init(EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx, const u_char *key, const u_char *iv,
322 int enc)
323{
324 struct ssh1_3des_ctx *c;
325 u_char *k1, *k2, *k3;
326
327 if ((c = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_get_app_data(ctx)) == NULL) {
328 c = xmalloc(sizeof(*c));
329 EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_app_data(ctx, c);
330 }
331 if (key == NULL)
332 return (1);
333 if (enc == -1)
334 enc = ctx->encrypt;
335 k1 = k2 = k3 = (u_char *) key;
336 k2 += 8;
337 if (EVP_CIPHER_CTX_key_length(ctx) >= 16+8) {
338 if (enc)
339 k3 += 16;
340 else
341 k1 += 16;
342 }
343 EVP_CIPHER_CTX_init(&c->k1);
344 EVP_CIPHER_CTX_init(&c->k2);
345 EVP_CIPHER_CTX_init(&c->k3);
Damien Millerc7375ac2002-03-11 10:51:17 +1100346#ifdef SSH_OLD_EVP
347 EVP_CipherInit(&c->k1, EVP_des_cbc(), k1, NULL, enc);
348 EVP_CipherInit(&c->k2, EVP_des_cbc(), k2, NULL, !enc);
349 EVP_CipherInit(&c->k3, EVP_des_cbc(), k3, NULL, enc);
350#else
Damien Miller21cf4e02002-02-19 15:26:42 +1100351 if (EVP_CipherInit(&c->k1, EVP_des_cbc(), k1, NULL, enc) == 0 ||
352 EVP_CipherInit(&c->k2, EVP_des_cbc(), k2, NULL, !enc) == 0 ||
353 EVP_CipherInit(&c->k3, EVP_des_cbc(), k3, NULL, enc) == 0) {
354 memset(c, 0, sizeof(*c));
355 xfree(c);
356 EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_app_data(ctx, NULL);
357 return (0);
358 }
Damien Millerc7375ac2002-03-11 10:51:17 +1100359#endif
Damien Miller21cf4e02002-02-19 15:26:42 +1100360 return (1);
361}
Ben Lindstrom836f0e92002-06-23 21:21:30 +0000362
Damien Miller21cf4e02002-02-19 15:26:42 +1100363static int
364ssh1_3des_cbc(EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx, u_char *dest, const u_char *src, u_int len)
365{
366 struct ssh1_3des_ctx *c;
367
368 if ((c = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_get_app_data(ctx)) == NULL) {
369 error("ssh1_3des_cbc: no context");
370 return (0);
371 }
Damien Millerc7375ac2002-03-11 10:51:17 +1100372#ifdef SSH_OLD_EVP
373 EVP_Cipher(&c->k1, dest, (u_char *)src, len);
374 EVP_Cipher(&c->k2, dest, dest, len);
375 EVP_Cipher(&c->k3, dest, dest, len);
376#else
Damien Miller21cf4e02002-02-19 15:26:42 +1100377 if (EVP_Cipher(&c->k1, dest, (u_char *)src, len) == 0 ||
378 EVP_Cipher(&c->k2, dest, dest, len) == 0 ||
379 EVP_Cipher(&c->k3, dest, dest, len) == 0)
380 return (0);
Damien Millerc7375ac2002-03-11 10:51:17 +1100381#endif
Damien Miller21cf4e02002-02-19 15:26:42 +1100382 return (1);
383}
Ben Lindstrom836f0e92002-06-23 21:21:30 +0000384
Damien Miller21cf4e02002-02-19 15:26:42 +1100385static int
386ssh1_3des_cleanup(EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx)
387{
388 struct ssh1_3des_ctx *c;
389
390 if ((c = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_get_app_data(ctx)) != NULL) {
391 memset(c, 0, sizeof(*c));
392 xfree(c);
393 EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_app_data(ctx, NULL);
394 }
395 return (1);
396}
Ben Lindstrom836f0e92002-06-23 21:21:30 +0000397
Damien Millera201bb32003-05-14 13:41:23 +1000398static void
399ssh1_3des_iv(EVP_CIPHER_CTX *evp, int doset, u_char *iv, int len)
400{
401 struct ssh1_3des_ctx *c;
402
403 if (len != 24)
404 fatal("%s: bad 3des iv length: %d", __func__, len);
405 if ((c = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_get_app_data(evp)) == NULL)
406 fatal("%s: no 3des context", __func__);
407 if (doset) {
408 debug3("%s: Installed 3DES IV", __func__);
409 memcpy(c->k1.iv, iv, 8);
410 memcpy(c->k2.iv, iv + 8, 8);
411 memcpy(c->k3.iv, iv + 16, 8);
412 } else {
413 debug3("%s: Copying 3DES IV", __func__);
414 memcpy(iv, c->k1.iv, 8);
415 memcpy(iv + 8, c->k2.iv, 8);
416 memcpy(iv + 16, c->k3.iv, 8);
417 }
418}
419
Ben Lindstrom6a246412002-06-06 19:48:16 +0000420static const EVP_CIPHER *
Damien Miller21cf4e02002-02-19 15:26:42 +1100421evp_ssh1_3des(void)
422{
423 static EVP_CIPHER ssh1_3des;
424
425 memset(&ssh1_3des, 0, sizeof(EVP_CIPHER));
426 ssh1_3des.nid = NID_undef;
427 ssh1_3des.block_size = 8;
428 ssh1_3des.iv_len = 0;
429 ssh1_3des.key_len = 16;
430 ssh1_3des.init = ssh1_3des_init;
431 ssh1_3des.cleanup = ssh1_3des_cleanup;
432 ssh1_3des.do_cipher = ssh1_3des_cbc;
Damien Millerc7375ac2002-03-11 10:51:17 +1100433#ifndef SSH_OLD_EVP
Damien Miller21cf4e02002-02-19 15:26:42 +1100434 ssh1_3des.flags = EVP_CIPH_CBC_MODE | EVP_CIPH_VARIABLE_LENGTH;
Damien Millerc7375ac2002-03-11 10:51:17 +1100435#endif
Damien Miller21cf4e02002-02-19 15:26:42 +1100436 return (&ssh1_3des);
437}
438
439/*
440 * SSH1 uses a variation on Blowfish, all bytes must be swapped before
441 * and after encryption/decryption. Thus the swap_bytes stuff (yuk).
442 */
443static void
444swap_bytes(const u_char *src, u_char *dst, int n)
445{
446 u_char c[4];
447
448 /* Process 4 bytes every lap. */
449 for (n = n / 4; n > 0; n--) {
450 c[3] = *src++;
451 c[2] = *src++;
452 c[1] = *src++;
453 c[0] = *src++;
454
455 *dst++ = c[0];
456 *dst++ = c[1];
457 *dst++ = c[2];
458 *dst++ = c[3];
459 }
460}
Ben Lindstrom836f0e92002-06-23 21:21:30 +0000461
Damien Millerc34e03e2002-09-10 22:26:17 +1000462#ifdef SSH_OLD_EVP
463static void bf_ssh1_init (EVP_CIPHER_CTX * ctx, const unsigned char *key,
464 const unsigned char *iv, int enc)
465{
466 if (iv != NULL)
467 memcpy (&(ctx->oiv[0]), iv, 8);
468 memcpy (&(ctx->iv[0]), &(ctx->oiv[0]), 8);
469 if (key != NULL)
470 BF_set_key (&(ctx->c.bf_ks), EVP_CIPHER_CTX_key_length (ctx),
471 key);
472}
473#endif
Damien Miller21cf4e02002-02-19 15:26:42 +1100474static int (*orig_bf)(EVP_CIPHER_CTX *, u_char *, const u_char *, u_int) = NULL;
Ben Lindstrom836f0e92002-06-23 21:21:30 +0000475
Damien Miller21cf4e02002-02-19 15:26:42 +1100476static int
477bf_ssh1_cipher(EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx, u_char *out, const u_char *in, u_int len)
478{
479 int ret;
480
481 swap_bytes(in, out, len);
482 ret = (*orig_bf)(ctx, out, out, len);
483 swap_bytes(out, out, len);
484 return (ret);
485}
Ben Lindstrom836f0e92002-06-23 21:21:30 +0000486
Ben Lindstrom6a246412002-06-06 19:48:16 +0000487static const EVP_CIPHER *
Damien Miller21cf4e02002-02-19 15:26:42 +1100488evp_ssh1_bf(void)
489{
490 static EVP_CIPHER ssh1_bf;
491
492 memcpy(&ssh1_bf, EVP_bf_cbc(), sizeof(EVP_CIPHER));
493 orig_bf = ssh1_bf.do_cipher;
494 ssh1_bf.nid = NID_undef;
Damien Millerc34e03e2002-09-10 22:26:17 +1000495#ifdef SSH_OLD_EVP
496 ssh1_bf.init = bf_ssh1_init;
497#endif
Damien Miller21cf4e02002-02-19 15:26:42 +1100498 ssh1_bf.do_cipher = bf_ssh1_cipher;
499 ssh1_bf.key_len = 32;
500 return (&ssh1_bf);
501}
502
Ben Lindstromf088f432002-06-06 20:50:07 +0000503#if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x00907000L
Damien Miller21cf4e02002-02-19 15:26:42 +1100504/* RIJNDAEL */
505#define RIJNDAEL_BLOCKSIZE 16
506struct ssh_rijndael_ctx
507{
508 rijndael_ctx r_ctx;
509 u_char r_iv[RIJNDAEL_BLOCKSIZE];
510};
511
512static int
513ssh_rijndael_init(EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx, const u_char *key, const u_char *iv,
514 int enc)
515{
516 struct ssh_rijndael_ctx *c;
517
518 if ((c = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_get_app_data(ctx)) == NULL) {
519 c = xmalloc(sizeof(*c));
520 EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_app_data(ctx, c);
521 }
522 if (key != NULL) {
523 if (enc == -1)
524 enc = ctx->encrypt;
525 rijndael_set_key(&c->r_ctx, (u_char *)key,
526 8*EVP_CIPHER_CTX_key_length(ctx), enc);
527 }
528 if (iv != NULL)
529 memcpy(c->r_iv, iv, RIJNDAEL_BLOCKSIZE);
530 return (1);
531}
Ben Lindstrom836f0e92002-06-23 21:21:30 +0000532
Damien Miller21cf4e02002-02-19 15:26:42 +1100533static int
534ssh_rijndael_cbc(EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx, u_char *dest, const u_char *src,
535 u_int len)
536{
537 struct ssh_rijndael_ctx *c;
538 u_char buf[RIJNDAEL_BLOCKSIZE];
539 u_char *cprev, *cnow, *plain, *ivp;
540 int i, j, blocks = len / RIJNDAEL_BLOCKSIZE;
541
542 if (len == 0)
543 return (1);
544 if (len % RIJNDAEL_BLOCKSIZE)
545 fatal("ssh_rijndael_cbc: bad len %d", len);
546 if ((c = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_get_app_data(ctx)) == NULL) {
547 error("ssh_rijndael_cbc: no context");
548 return (0);
549 }
550 if (ctx->encrypt) {
551 cnow = dest;
552 plain = (u_char *)src;
553 cprev = c->r_iv;
554 for (i = 0; i < blocks; i++, plain+=RIJNDAEL_BLOCKSIZE,
555 cnow+=RIJNDAEL_BLOCKSIZE) {
556 for (j = 0; j < RIJNDAEL_BLOCKSIZE; j++)
557 buf[j] = plain[j] ^ cprev[j];
558 rijndael_encrypt(&c->r_ctx, buf, cnow);
559 cprev = cnow;
560 }
561 memcpy(c->r_iv, cprev, RIJNDAEL_BLOCKSIZE);
562 } else {
563 cnow = (u_char *) (src+len-RIJNDAEL_BLOCKSIZE);
564 plain = dest+len-RIJNDAEL_BLOCKSIZE;
565
566 memcpy(buf, cnow, RIJNDAEL_BLOCKSIZE);
567 for (i = blocks; i > 0; i--, cnow-=RIJNDAEL_BLOCKSIZE,
568 plain-=RIJNDAEL_BLOCKSIZE) {
569 rijndael_decrypt(&c->r_ctx, cnow, plain);
Tim Ricef29a6532002-03-22 13:27:40 -0800570 ivp = (i == 1) ? c->r_iv : cnow-RIJNDAEL_BLOCKSIZE;
571 for (j = 0; j < RIJNDAEL_BLOCKSIZE; j++)
572 plain[j] ^= ivp[j];
573 }
574 memcpy(c->r_iv, buf, RIJNDAEL_BLOCKSIZE);
575 }
576 return (1);
577}
Ben Lindstrom836f0e92002-06-23 21:21:30 +0000578
Tim Ricef29a6532002-03-22 13:27:40 -0800579static int
580ssh_rijndael_cleanup(EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx)
581{
582 struct ssh_rijndael_ctx *c;
583
584 if ((c = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_get_app_data(ctx)) != NULL) {
585 memset(c, 0, sizeof(*c));
586 xfree(c);
587 EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_app_data(ctx, NULL);
588 }
589 return (1);
590}
Ben Lindstrom836f0e92002-06-23 21:21:30 +0000591
Damien Millera201bb32003-05-14 13:41:23 +1000592static void
593ssh_rijndael_iv(EVP_CIPHER_CTX *evp, int doset, u_char * iv, u_int len)
594{
595 struct ssh_rijndael_ctx *c;
596
597 if ((c = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_get_app_data(evp)) == NULL)
598 fatal("ssh_rijndael_iv: no context");
599 if (doset)
600 memcpy(c->r_iv, iv, len);
601 else
602 memcpy(iv, c->r_iv, len);
603}
604
Ben Lindstrom6a246412002-06-06 19:48:16 +0000605static const EVP_CIPHER *
Tim Ricef29a6532002-03-22 13:27:40 -0800606evp_rijndael(void)
607{
608 static EVP_CIPHER rijndal_cbc;
609
610 memset(&rijndal_cbc, 0, sizeof(EVP_CIPHER));
611 rijndal_cbc.nid = NID_undef;
612 rijndal_cbc.block_size = RIJNDAEL_BLOCKSIZE;
613 rijndal_cbc.iv_len = RIJNDAEL_BLOCKSIZE;
614 rijndal_cbc.key_len = 16;
615 rijndal_cbc.init = ssh_rijndael_init;
616 rijndal_cbc.cleanup = ssh_rijndael_cleanup;
617 rijndal_cbc.do_cipher = ssh_rijndael_cbc;
618#ifndef SSH_OLD_EVP
619 rijndal_cbc.flags = EVP_CIPH_CBC_MODE | EVP_CIPH_VARIABLE_LENGTH |
Ben Lindstromc491b0d2002-07-15 17:52:49 +0000620 EVP_CIPH_ALWAYS_CALL_INIT | EVP_CIPH_CUSTOM_IV;
Tim Ricef29a6532002-03-22 13:27:40 -0800621#endif
622 return (&rijndal_cbc);
Ben Lindstrom212faca2002-03-22 01:39:44 +0000623}
Ben Lindstromf088f432002-06-06 20:50:07 +0000624#endif
Ben Lindstrom212faca2002-03-22 01:39:44 +0000625
Ben Lindstrom6328ab32002-03-22 02:54:23 +0000626/*
Ben Lindstrom212faca2002-03-22 01:39:44 +0000627 * Exports an IV from the CipherContext required to export the key
628 * state back from the unprivileged child to the privileged parent
629 * process.
630 */
631
632int
633cipher_get_keyiv_len(CipherContext *cc)
634{
635 Cipher *c = cc->cipher;
636 int ivlen;
637
638 if (c->number == SSH_CIPHER_3DES)
639 ivlen = 24;
640 else
641 ivlen = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_iv_length(&cc->evp);
642 return (ivlen);
643}
644
645void
646cipher_get_keyiv(CipherContext *cc, u_char *iv, u_int len)
647{
648 Cipher *c = cc->cipher;
Ben Lindstrom212faca2002-03-22 01:39:44 +0000649 int evplen;
650
651 switch (c->number) {
652 case SSH_CIPHER_SSH2:
653 case SSH_CIPHER_DES:
654 case SSH_CIPHER_BLOWFISH:
655 evplen = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_iv_length(&cc->evp);
656 if (evplen == 0)
657 return;
658 if (evplen != len)
Ben Lindstrom7d9c38f2002-06-06 21:40:51 +0000659 fatal("%s: wrong iv length %d != %d", __func__,
Ben Lindstrom212faca2002-03-22 01:39:44 +0000660 evplen, len);
Ben Lindstromf088f432002-06-06 20:50:07 +0000661#if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x00907000L
Damien Millera201bb32003-05-14 13:41:23 +1000662 if (c->evptype == evp_rijndael)
663 ssh_rijndael_iv(&cc->evp, 0, iv, len);
664 else
Ben Lindstromf088f432002-06-06 20:50:07 +0000665#endif
Damien Millera201bb32003-05-14 13:41:23 +1000666 memcpy(iv, cc->evp.iv, len);
Ben Lindstrom212faca2002-03-22 01:39:44 +0000667 break;
Damien Millera201bb32003-05-14 13:41:23 +1000668 case SSH_CIPHER_3DES:
669 ssh1_3des_iv(&cc->evp, 0, iv, 24);
670 break;
Ben Lindstrom212faca2002-03-22 01:39:44 +0000671 default:
Ben Lindstrom7d9c38f2002-06-06 21:40:51 +0000672 fatal("%s: bad cipher %d", __func__, c->number);
Ben Lindstrom212faca2002-03-22 01:39:44 +0000673 }
Ben Lindstrom212faca2002-03-22 01:39:44 +0000674}
675
676void
677cipher_set_keyiv(CipherContext *cc, u_char *iv)
678{
679 Cipher *c = cc->cipher;
Ben Lindstrom212faca2002-03-22 01:39:44 +0000680 int evplen = 0;
681
682 switch (c->number) {
683 case SSH_CIPHER_SSH2:
684 case SSH_CIPHER_DES:
685 case SSH_CIPHER_BLOWFISH:
686 evplen = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_iv_length(&cc->evp);
687 if (evplen == 0)
688 return;
Ben Lindstromf088f432002-06-06 20:50:07 +0000689#if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x00907000L
Damien Millera201bb32003-05-14 13:41:23 +1000690 if (c->evptype == evp_rijndael)
691 ssh_rijndael_iv(&cc->evp, 1, iv, evplen);
692 else
Ben Lindstromf088f432002-06-06 20:50:07 +0000693#endif
Damien Millera201bb32003-05-14 13:41:23 +1000694 memcpy(cc->evp.iv, iv, evplen);
Ben Lindstrom212faca2002-03-22 01:39:44 +0000695 break;
Damien Millera201bb32003-05-14 13:41:23 +1000696 case SSH_CIPHER_3DES:
697 ssh1_3des_iv(&cc->evp, 1, iv, 24);
698 break;
Ben Lindstrom212faca2002-03-22 01:39:44 +0000699 default:
Ben Lindstrom7d9c38f2002-06-06 21:40:51 +0000700 fatal("%s: bad cipher %d", __func__, c->number);
Ben Lindstrom212faca2002-03-22 01:39:44 +0000701 }
Ben Lindstrom212faca2002-03-22 01:39:44 +0000702}
703
704#if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x00907000L
705#define EVP_X_STATE(evp) &(evp).c
706#define EVP_X_STATE_LEN(evp) sizeof((evp).c)
707#else
708#define EVP_X_STATE(evp) (evp).cipher_data
709#define EVP_X_STATE_LEN(evp) (evp).cipher->ctx_size
710#endif
711
712int
713cipher_get_keycontext(CipherContext *cc, u_char *dat)
714{
715 Cipher *c = cc->cipher;
Ben Lindstrom402c6cc2002-06-21 00:43:42 +0000716 int plen = 0;
Ben Lindstrom212faca2002-03-22 01:39:44 +0000717
Ben Lindstrom402c6cc2002-06-21 00:43:42 +0000718 if (c->evptype == EVP_rc4) {
719 plen = EVP_X_STATE_LEN(cc->evp);
Ben Lindstrom212faca2002-03-22 01:39:44 +0000720 if (dat == NULL)
Ben Lindstrom402c6cc2002-06-21 00:43:42 +0000721 return (plen);
722 memcpy(dat, EVP_X_STATE(cc->evp), plen);
Ben Lindstrom212faca2002-03-22 01:39:44 +0000723 }
Ben Lindstrom212faca2002-03-22 01:39:44 +0000724 return (plen);
725}
726
727void
728cipher_set_keycontext(CipherContext *cc, u_char *dat)
729{
730 Cipher *c = cc->cipher;
731 int plen;
732
Ben Lindstrom402c6cc2002-06-21 00:43:42 +0000733 if (c->evptype == EVP_rc4) {
Ben Lindstrom212faca2002-03-22 01:39:44 +0000734 plen = EVP_X_STATE_LEN(cc->evp);
735 memcpy(EVP_X_STATE(cc->evp), dat, plen);
736 }
Damien Miller21cf4e02002-02-19 15:26:42 +1100737}