blob: 1f95239a37c67c03e6315e110b564eeee4d7fe06 [file] [log] [blame]
Greg Hartman9768ca42017-06-22 20:49:52 -07001/* $OpenBSD: ssh-keyscan.c,v 1.109 2017/03/10 04:26:06 djm Exp $ */
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -08002/*
3 * Copyright 1995, 1996 by David Mazieres <dm@lcs.mit.edu>.
4 *
5 * Modification and redistribution in source and binary forms is
6 * permitted provided that due credit is given to the author and the
7 * OpenBSD project by leaving this copyright notice intact.
8 */
9
10#include "includes.h"
11
Adam Langleyd0592972015-03-30 14:49:51 -070012#include <sys/types.h>
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -080013#include "openbsd-compat/sys-queue.h"
14#include <sys/resource.h>
15#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
16# include <sys/time.h>
17#endif
18
19#include <netinet/in.h>
20#include <arpa/inet.h>
21
22#include <openssl/bn.h>
23
24#include <netdb.h>
25#include <errno.h>
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -080026#include <stdarg.h>
27#include <stdio.h>
28#include <stdlib.h>
29#include <signal.h>
30#include <string.h>
31#include <unistd.h>
32
33#include "xmalloc.h"
34#include "ssh.h"
35#include "ssh1.h"
Adam Langleyd0592972015-03-30 14:49:51 -070036#include "sshbuf.h"
37#include "sshkey.h"
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -080038#include "cipher.h"
39#include "kex.h"
40#include "compat.h"
41#include "myproposal.h"
42#include "packet.h"
43#include "dispatch.h"
44#include "log.h"
45#include "atomicio.h"
46#include "misc.h"
47#include "hostfile.h"
Adam Langleyd0592972015-03-30 14:49:51 -070048#include "ssherr.h"
49#include "ssh_api.h"
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -080050
51/* Flag indicating whether IPv4 or IPv6. This can be set on the command line.
52 Default value is AF_UNSPEC means both IPv4 and IPv6. */
53int IPv4or6 = AF_UNSPEC;
54
55int ssh_port = SSH_DEFAULT_PORT;
56
57#define KT_RSA1 1
58#define KT_DSA 2
59#define KT_RSA 4
60#define KT_ECDSA 8
Adam Langleyd0592972015-03-30 14:49:51 -070061#define KT_ED25519 16
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -080062
Greg Hartman9768ca42017-06-22 20:49:52 -070063int get_cert = 0;
Adam Langleyd0592972015-03-30 14:49:51 -070064int get_keytypes = KT_RSA|KT_ECDSA|KT_ED25519;
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -080065
66int hash_hosts = 0; /* Hash hostname on output */
67
68#define MAXMAXFD 256
69
70/* The number of seconds after which to give up on a TCP connection */
71int timeout = 5;
72
73int maxfd;
74#define MAXCON (maxfd - 10)
75
76extern char *__progname;
77fd_set *read_wait;
78size_t read_wait_nfdset;
79int ncon;
Adam Langleyd0592972015-03-30 14:49:51 -070080
81struct ssh *active_state = NULL; /* XXX needed for linking */
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -080082
83/*
84 * Keep a connection structure for each file descriptor. The state
85 * associated with file descriptor n is held in fdcon[n].
86 */
87typedef struct Connection {
88 u_char c_status; /* State of connection on this file desc. */
89#define CS_UNUSED 0 /* File descriptor unused */
90#define CS_CON 1 /* Waiting to connect/read greeting */
91#define CS_SIZE 2 /* Waiting to read initial packet size */
92#define CS_KEYS 3 /* Waiting to read public key packet */
93 int c_fd; /* Quick lookup: c->c_fd == c - fdcon */
94 int c_plen; /* Packet length field for ssh packet */
95 int c_len; /* Total bytes which must be read. */
96 int c_off; /* Length of data read so far. */
97 int c_keytype; /* Only one of KT_RSA1, KT_DSA, or KT_RSA */
Greg Hartmanccacbc92016-02-03 09:59:44 -080098 sig_atomic_t c_done; /* SSH2 done */
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -080099 char *c_namebase; /* Address to free for c_name and c_namelist */
100 char *c_name; /* Hostname of connection for errors */
101 char *c_namelist; /* Pointer to other possible addresses */
102 char *c_output_name; /* Hostname of connection for output */
103 char *c_data; /* Data read from this fd */
Adam Langleyd0592972015-03-30 14:49:51 -0700104 struct ssh *c_ssh; /* SSH-connection */
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -0800105 struct timeval c_tv; /* Time at which connection gets aborted */
106 TAILQ_ENTRY(Connection) c_link; /* List of connections in timeout order. */
107} con;
108
109TAILQ_HEAD(conlist, Connection) tq; /* Timeout Queue */
110con *fdcon;
111
Adam Langleyd0592972015-03-30 14:49:51 -0700112static void keyprint(con *c, struct sshkey *key);
113
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -0800114static int
115fdlim_get(int hard)
116{
117#if defined(HAVE_GETRLIMIT) && defined(RLIMIT_NOFILE)
118 struct rlimit rlfd;
119
120 if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlfd) < 0)
121 return (-1);
122 if ((hard ? rlfd.rlim_max : rlfd.rlim_cur) == RLIM_INFINITY)
123 return SSH_SYSFDMAX;
124 else
125 return hard ? rlfd.rlim_max : rlfd.rlim_cur;
126#else
127 return SSH_SYSFDMAX;
128#endif
129}
130
131static int
132fdlim_set(int lim)
133{
134#if defined(HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined(RLIMIT_NOFILE)
135 struct rlimit rlfd;
136#endif
137
138 if (lim <= 0)
139 return (-1);
140#if defined(HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined(RLIMIT_NOFILE)
141 if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlfd) < 0)
142 return (-1);
143 rlfd.rlim_cur = lim;
144 if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlfd) < 0)
145 return (-1);
146#elif defined (HAVE_SETDTABLESIZE)
147 setdtablesize(lim);
148#endif
149 return (0);
150}
151
152/*
153 * This is an strsep function that returns a null field for adjacent
154 * separators. This is the same as the 4.4BSD strsep, but different from the
155 * one in the GNU libc.
156 */
157static char *
158xstrsep(char **str, const char *delim)
159{
160 char *s, *e;
161
162 if (!**str)
163 return (NULL);
164
165 s = *str;
166 e = s + strcspn(s, delim);
167
168 if (*e != '\0')
169 *e++ = '\0';
170 *str = e;
171
172 return (s);
173}
174
175/*
176 * Get the next non-null token (like GNU strsep). Strsep() will return a
177 * null token for two adjacent separators, so we may have to loop.
178 */
179static char *
180strnnsep(char **stringp, char *delim)
181{
182 char *tok;
183
184 do {
185 tok = xstrsep(stringp, delim);
186 } while (tok && *tok == '\0');
187 return (tok);
188}
189
Adam Langleyd0592972015-03-30 14:49:51 -0700190#ifdef WITH_SSH1
191static struct sshkey *
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -0800192keygrab_ssh1(con *c)
193{
Adam Langleyd0592972015-03-30 14:49:51 -0700194 static struct sshkey *rsa;
195 static struct sshbuf *msg;
196 int r;
197 u_char type;
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -0800198
199 if (rsa == NULL) {
Adam Langleyd0592972015-03-30 14:49:51 -0700200 if ((rsa = sshkey_new(KEY_RSA1)) == NULL) {
201 error("%s: sshkey_new failed", __func__);
202 return NULL;
203 }
204 if ((msg = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
205 fatal("%s: sshbuf_new failed", __func__);
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -0800206 }
Adam Langleyd0592972015-03-30 14:49:51 -0700207 if ((r = sshbuf_put(msg, c->c_data, c->c_plen)) != 0 ||
208 (r = sshbuf_consume(msg, 8 - (c->c_plen & 7))) != 0 || /* padding */
209 (r = sshbuf_get_u8(msg, &type)) != 0)
210 goto buf_err;
211 if (type != (int) SSH_SMSG_PUBLIC_KEY) {
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -0800212 error("%s: invalid packet type", c->c_name);
Adam Langleyd0592972015-03-30 14:49:51 -0700213 sshbuf_reset(msg);
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -0800214 return NULL;
215 }
Adam Langleyd0592972015-03-30 14:49:51 -0700216 if ((r = sshbuf_consume(msg, 8)) != 0 || /* cookie */
217 /* server key */
218 (r = sshbuf_get_u32(msg, NULL)) != 0 ||
219 (r = sshbuf_get_bignum1(msg, NULL)) != 0 ||
220 (r = sshbuf_get_bignum1(msg, NULL)) != 0 ||
221 /* host key */
222 (r = sshbuf_get_u32(msg, NULL)) != 0 ||
223 (r = sshbuf_get_bignum1(msg, rsa->rsa->e)) != 0 ||
224 (r = sshbuf_get_bignum1(msg, rsa->rsa->n)) != 0) {
225 buf_err:
226 error("%s: buffer error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
227 sshbuf_reset(msg);
228 return NULL;
229 }
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -0800230
Adam Langleyd0592972015-03-30 14:49:51 -0700231 sshbuf_reset(msg);
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -0800232
233 return (rsa);
234}
Adam Langleyd0592972015-03-30 14:49:51 -0700235#endif
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -0800236
237static int
Adam Langleyd0592972015-03-30 14:49:51 -0700238key_print_wrapper(struct sshkey *hostkey, struct ssh *ssh)
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -0800239{
Adam Langleyd0592972015-03-30 14:49:51 -0700240 con *c;
241
242 if ((c = ssh_get_app_data(ssh)) != NULL)
243 keyprint(c, hostkey);
244 /* always abort key exchange */
245 return -1;
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -0800246}
247
248static int
249ssh2_capable(int remote_major, int remote_minor)
250{
251 switch (remote_major) {
252 case 1:
253 if (remote_minor == 99)
254 return 1;
255 break;
256 case 2:
257 return 1;
258 default:
259 break;
260 }
261 return 0;
262}
263
Adam Langleyd0592972015-03-30 14:49:51 -0700264static void
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -0800265keygrab_ssh2(con *c)
266{
Adam Langleyd0592972015-03-30 14:49:51 -0700267 char *myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAX] = { KEX_CLIENT };
268 int r;
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -0800269
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -0800270 enable_compat20();
Greg Hartman9768ca42017-06-22 20:49:52 -0700271 switch (c->c_keytype) {
272 case KT_DSA:
273 myproposal[PROPOSAL_SERVER_HOST_KEY_ALGS] = get_cert ?
274 "ssh-dss-cert-v01@openssh.com" : "ssh-dss";
275 break;
276 case KT_RSA:
277 myproposal[PROPOSAL_SERVER_HOST_KEY_ALGS] = get_cert ?
278 "ssh-rsa-cert-v01@openssh.com" : "ssh-rsa";
279 break;
280 case KT_ED25519:
281 myproposal[PROPOSAL_SERVER_HOST_KEY_ALGS] = get_cert ?
282 "ssh-ed25519-cert-v01@openssh.com" : "ssh-ed25519";
283 break;
284 case KT_ECDSA:
285 myproposal[PROPOSAL_SERVER_HOST_KEY_ALGS] = get_cert ?
286 "ecdsa-sha2-nistp256-cert-v01@openssh.com,"
287 "ecdsa-sha2-nistp384-cert-v01@openssh.com,"
288 "ecdsa-sha2-nistp521-cert-v01@openssh.com" :
289 "ecdsa-sha2-nistp256,"
290 "ecdsa-sha2-nistp384,"
291 "ecdsa-sha2-nistp521";
292 break;
293 default:
294 fatal("unknown key type %d", c->c_keytype);
295 break;
296 }
Adam Langleyd0592972015-03-30 14:49:51 -0700297 if ((r = kex_setup(c->c_ssh, myproposal)) != 0) {
298 free(c->c_ssh);
299 fprintf(stderr, "kex_setup: %s\n", ssh_err(r));
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -0800300 exit(1);
301 }
Adam Langleyd0592972015-03-30 14:49:51 -0700302#ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
303 c->c_ssh->kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP1_SHA1] = kexdh_client;
304 c->c_ssh->kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP14_SHA1] = kexdh_client;
Greg Hartman9768ca42017-06-22 20:49:52 -0700305 c->c_ssh->kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP14_SHA256] = kexdh_client;
306 c->c_ssh->kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP16_SHA512] = kexdh_client;
307 c->c_ssh->kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP18_SHA512] = kexdh_client;
Adam Langleyd0592972015-03-30 14:49:51 -0700308 c->c_ssh->kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA1] = kexgex_client;
309 c->c_ssh->kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA256] = kexgex_client;
310# ifdef OPENSSL_HAS_ECC
311 c->c_ssh->kex->kex[KEX_ECDH_SHA2] = kexecdh_client;
312# endif
313#endif
314 c->c_ssh->kex->kex[KEX_C25519_SHA256] = kexc25519_client;
315 ssh_set_verify_host_key_callback(c->c_ssh, key_print_wrapper);
316 /*
317 * do the key-exchange until an error occurs or until
318 * the key_print_wrapper() callback sets c_done.
319 */
320 ssh_dispatch_run(c->c_ssh, DISPATCH_BLOCK, &c->c_done, c->c_ssh);
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -0800321}
322
323static void
Greg Hartman9768ca42017-06-22 20:49:52 -0700324keyprint_one(const char *host, struct sshkey *key)
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -0800325{
Greg Hartman9768ca42017-06-22 20:49:52 -0700326 char *hostport;
327 const char *known_host, *hashed;
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -0800328
Greg Hartmanccacbc92016-02-03 09:59:44 -0800329 hostport = put_host_port(host, ssh_port);
Greg Hartman9768ca42017-06-22 20:49:52 -0700330 lowercase(hostport);
331 if (hash_hosts && (hashed = host_hash(host, NULL, 0)) == NULL)
332 fatal("host_hash failed");
333 known_host = hash_hosts ? hashed : hostport;
334 if (!get_cert)
335 fprintf(stdout, "%s ", known_host);
Adam Langleyd0592972015-03-30 14:49:51 -0700336 sshkey_write(key, stdout);
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -0800337 fputs("\n", stdout);
Greg Hartmanccacbc92016-02-03 09:59:44 -0800338 free(hostport);
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -0800339}
340
Greg Hartman9768ca42017-06-22 20:49:52 -0700341static void
342keyprint(con *c, struct sshkey *key)
343{
344 char *hosts = c->c_output_name ? c->c_output_name : c->c_name;
345 char *host, *ohosts;
346
347 if (key == NULL)
348 return;
349 if (get_cert || (!hash_hosts && ssh_port == SSH_DEFAULT_PORT)) {
350 keyprint_one(hosts, key);
351 return;
352 }
353 ohosts = hosts = xstrdup(hosts);
354 while ((host = strsep(&hosts, ",")) != NULL)
355 keyprint_one(host, key);
356 free(ohosts);
357}
358
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -0800359static int
360tcpconnect(char *host)
361{
362 struct addrinfo hints, *ai, *aitop;
363 char strport[NI_MAXSERV];
364 int gaierr, s = -1;
365
366 snprintf(strport, sizeof strport, "%d", ssh_port);
367 memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
368 hints.ai_family = IPv4or6;
369 hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
Adam Langleyd0592972015-03-30 14:49:51 -0700370 if ((gaierr = getaddrinfo(host, strport, &hints, &aitop)) != 0) {
371 error("getaddrinfo %s: %s", host, ssh_gai_strerror(gaierr));
372 return -1;
373 }
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -0800374 for (ai = aitop; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) {
375 s = socket(ai->ai_family, ai->ai_socktype, ai->ai_protocol);
376 if (s < 0) {
377 error("socket: %s", strerror(errno));
378 continue;
379 }
380 if (set_nonblock(s) == -1)
381 fatal("%s: set_nonblock(%d)", __func__, s);
382 if (connect(s, ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen) < 0 &&
383 errno != EINPROGRESS)
384 error("connect (`%s'): %s", host, strerror(errno));
385 else
386 break;
387 close(s);
388 s = -1;
389 }
390 freeaddrinfo(aitop);
391 return s;
392}
393
394static int
395conalloc(char *iname, char *oname, int keytype)
396{
397 char *namebase, *name, *namelist;
398 int s;
399
400 namebase = namelist = xstrdup(iname);
401
402 do {
403 name = xstrsep(&namelist, ",");
404 if (!name) {
Adam Langleyd0592972015-03-30 14:49:51 -0700405 free(namebase);
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -0800406 return (-1);
407 }
408 } while ((s = tcpconnect(name)) < 0);
409
410 if (s >= maxfd)
411 fatal("conalloc: fdno %d too high", s);
412 if (fdcon[s].c_status)
413 fatal("conalloc: attempt to reuse fdno %d", s);
414
Greg Hartman9768ca42017-06-22 20:49:52 -0700415 debug3("%s: oname %s kt %d", __func__, oname, keytype);
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -0800416 fdcon[s].c_fd = s;
417 fdcon[s].c_status = CS_CON;
418 fdcon[s].c_namebase = namebase;
419 fdcon[s].c_name = name;
420 fdcon[s].c_namelist = namelist;
421 fdcon[s].c_output_name = xstrdup(oname);
422 fdcon[s].c_data = (char *) &fdcon[s].c_plen;
423 fdcon[s].c_len = 4;
424 fdcon[s].c_off = 0;
425 fdcon[s].c_keytype = keytype;
426 gettimeofday(&fdcon[s].c_tv, NULL);
427 fdcon[s].c_tv.tv_sec += timeout;
428 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&tq, &fdcon[s], c_link);
429 FD_SET(s, read_wait);
430 ncon++;
431 return (s);
432}
433
434static void
435confree(int s)
436{
437 if (s >= maxfd || fdcon[s].c_status == CS_UNUSED)
438 fatal("confree: attempt to free bad fdno %d", s);
439 close(s);
Adam Langleyd0592972015-03-30 14:49:51 -0700440 free(fdcon[s].c_namebase);
441 free(fdcon[s].c_output_name);
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -0800442 if (fdcon[s].c_status == CS_KEYS)
Adam Langleyd0592972015-03-30 14:49:51 -0700443 free(fdcon[s].c_data);
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -0800444 fdcon[s].c_status = CS_UNUSED;
445 fdcon[s].c_keytype = 0;
Adam Langleyd0592972015-03-30 14:49:51 -0700446 if (fdcon[s].c_ssh) {
447 ssh_packet_close(fdcon[s].c_ssh);
448 free(fdcon[s].c_ssh);
449 fdcon[s].c_ssh = NULL;
450 }
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -0800451 TAILQ_REMOVE(&tq, &fdcon[s], c_link);
452 FD_CLR(s, read_wait);
453 ncon--;
454}
455
456static void
457contouch(int s)
458{
459 TAILQ_REMOVE(&tq, &fdcon[s], c_link);
460 gettimeofday(&fdcon[s].c_tv, NULL);
461 fdcon[s].c_tv.tv_sec += timeout;
462 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&tq, &fdcon[s], c_link);
463}
464
465static int
466conrecycle(int s)
467{
468 con *c = &fdcon[s];
469 int ret;
470
471 ret = conalloc(c->c_namelist, c->c_output_name, c->c_keytype);
472 confree(s);
473 return (ret);
474}
475
476static void
477congreet(int s)
478{
479 int n = 0, remote_major = 0, remote_minor = 0;
480 char buf[256], *cp;
481 char remote_version[sizeof buf];
482 size_t bufsiz;
483 con *c = &fdcon[s];
484
485 for (;;) {
486 memset(buf, '\0', sizeof(buf));
487 bufsiz = sizeof(buf);
488 cp = buf;
489 while (bufsiz-- &&
490 (n = atomicio(read, s, cp, 1)) == 1 && *cp != '\n') {
491 if (*cp == '\r')
492 *cp = '\n';
493 cp++;
494 }
495 if (n != 1 || strncmp(buf, "SSH-", 4) == 0)
496 break;
497 }
498 if (n == 0) {
499 switch (errno) {
500 case EPIPE:
501 error("%s: Connection closed by remote host", c->c_name);
502 break;
503 case ECONNREFUSED:
504 break;
505 default:
506 error("read (%s): %s", c->c_name, strerror(errno));
507 break;
508 }
509 conrecycle(s);
510 return;
511 }
512 if (*cp != '\n' && *cp != '\r') {
513 error("%s: bad greeting", c->c_name);
514 confree(s);
515 return;
516 }
517 *cp = '\0';
Adam Langleyd0592972015-03-30 14:49:51 -0700518 if ((c->c_ssh = ssh_packet_set_connection(NULL, s, s)) == NULL)
519 fatal("ssh_packet_set_connection failed");
520 ssh_packet_set_timeout(c->c_ssh, timeout, 1);
521 ssh_set_app_data(c->c_ssh, c); /* back link */
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -0800522 if (sscanf(buf, "SSH-%d.%d-%[^\n]\n",
523 &remote_major, &remote_minor, remote_version) == 3)
Adam Langleyd0592972015-03-30 14:49:51 -0700524 c->c_ssh->compat = compat_datafellows(remote_version);
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -0800525 else
Adam Langleyd0592972015-03-30 14:49:51 -0700526 c->c_ssh->compat = 0;
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -0800527 if (c->c_keytype != KT_RSA1) {
528 if (!ssh2_capable(remote_major, remote_minor)) {
529 debug("%s doesn't support ssh2", c->c_name);
530 confree(s);
531 return;
532 }
533 } else if (remote_major != 1) {
534 debug("%s doesn't support ssh1", c->c_name);
535 confree(s);
536 return;
537 }
Greg Hartmanccacbc92016-02-03 09:59:44 -0800538 fprintf(stderr, "# %s:%d %s\n", c->c_name, ssh_port, chop(buf));
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -0800539 n = snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "SSH-%d.%d-OpenSSH-keyscan\r\n",
540 c->c_keytype == KT_RSA1? PROTOCOL_MAJOR_1 : PROTOCOL_MAJOR_2,
541 c->c_keytype == KT_RSA1? PROTOCOL_MINOR_1 : PROTOCOL_MINOR_2);
542 if (n < 0 || (size_t)n >= sizeof(buf)) {
543 error("snprintf: buffer too small");
544 confree(s);
545 return;
546 }
547 if (atomicio(vwrite, s, buf, n) != (size_t)n) {
548 error("write (%s): %s", c->c_name, strerror(errno));
549 confree(s);
550 return;
551 }
552 if (c->c_keytype != KT_RSA1) {
Adam Langleyd0592972015-03-30 14:49:51 -0700553 keygrab_ssh2(c);
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -0800554 confree(s);
555 return;
556 }
557 c->c_status = CS_SIZE;
558 contouch(s);
559}
560
561static void
562conread(int s)
563{
564 con *c = &fdcon[s];
565 size_t n;
566
567 if (c->c_status == CS_CON) {
568 congreet(s);
569 return;
570 }
571 n = atomicio(read, s, c->c_data + c->c_off, c->c_len - c->c_off);
572 if (n == 0) {
573 error("read (%s): %s", c->c_name, strerror(errno));
574 confree(s);
575 return;
576 }
577 c->c_off += n;
578
579 if (c->c_off == c->c_len)
580 switch (c->c_status) {
581 case CS_SIZE:
582 c->c_plen = htonl(c->c_plen);
583 c->c_len = c->c_plen + 8 - (c->c_plen & 7);
584 c->c_off = 0;
585 c->c_data = xmalloc(c->c_len);
586 c->c_status = CS_KEYS;
587 break;
Adam Langleyd0592972015-03-30 14:49:51 -0700588#ifdef WITH_SSH1
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -0800589 case CS_KEYS:
590 keyprint(c, keygrab_ssh1(c));
591 confree(s);
592 return;
Adam Langleyd0592972015-03-30 14:49:51 -0700593#endif
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -0800594 default:
595 fatal("conread: invalid status %d", c->c_status);
596 break;
597 }
598
599 contouch(s);
600}
601
602static void
603conloop(void)
604{
605 struct timeval seltime, now;
606 fd_set *r, *e;
607 con *c;
608 int i;
609
610 gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
611 c = TAILQ_FIRST(&tq);
612
613 if (c && (c->c_tv.tv_sec > now.tv_sec ||
614 (c->c_tv.tv_sec == now.tv_sec && c->c_tv.tv_usec > now.tv_usec))) {
615 seltime = c->c_tv;
616 seltime.tv_sec -= now.tv_sec;
617 seltime.tv_usec -= now.tv_usec;
618 if (seltime.tv_usec < 0) {
619 seltime.tv_usec += 1000000;
620 seltime.tv_sec--;
621 }
622 } else
623 timerclear(&seltime);
624
625 r = xcalloc(read_wait_nfdset, sizeof(fd_mask));
626 e = xcalloc(read_wait_nfdset, sizeof(fd_mask));
627 memcpy(r, read_wait, read_wait_nfdset * sizeof(fd_mask));
628 memcpy(e, read_wait, read_wait_nfdset * sizeof(fd_mask));
629
630 while (select(maxfd, r, NULL, e, &seltime) == -1 &&
631 (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR || errno == EWOULDBLOCK))
632 ;
633
634 for (i = 0; i < maxfd; i++) {
635 if (FD_ISSET(i, e)) {
636 error("%s: exception!", fdcon[i].c_name);
637 confree(i);
638 } else if (FD_ISSET(i, r))
639 conread(i);
640 }
Adam Langleyd0592972015-03-30 14:49:51 -0700641 free(r);
642 free(e);
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -0800643
644 c = TAILQ_FIRST(&tq);
645 while (c && (c->c_tv.tv_sec < now.tv_sec ||
646 (c->c_tv.tv_sec == now.tv_sec && c->c_tv.tv_usec < now.tv_usec))) {
647 int s = c->c_fd;
648
649 c = TAILQ_NEXT(c, c_link);
650 conrecycle(s);
651 }
652}
653
654static void
655do_host(char *host)
656{
657 char *name = strnnsep(&host, " \t\n");
658 int j;
659
660 if (name == NULL)
661 return;
Adam Langleyd0592972015-03-30 14:49:51 -0700662 for (j = KT_RSA1; j <= KT_ED25519; j *= 2) {
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -0800663 if (get_keytypes & j) {
664 while (ncon >= MAXCON)
665 conloop();
666 conalloc(name, *host ? host : name, j);
667 }
668 }
669}
670
671void
672fatal(const char *fmt,...)
673{
674 va_list args;
675
676 va_start(args, fmt);
677 do_log(SYSLOG_LEVEL_FATAL, fmt, args);
678 va_end(args);
Adam Langleyd0592972015-03-30 14:49:51 -0700679 exit(255);
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -0800680}
681
682static void
683usage(void)
684{
685 fprintf(stderr,
Greg Hartman9768ca42017-06-22 20:49:52 -0700686 "usage: %s [-46cHv] [-f file] [-p port] [-T timeout] [-t type]\n"
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -0800687 "\t\t [host | addrlist namelist] ...\n",
688 __progname);
689 exit(1);
690}
691
692int
693main(int argc, char **argv)
694{
695 int debug_flag = 0, log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO;
696 int opt, fopt_count = 0, j;
697 char *tname, *cp, line[NI_MAXHOST];
698 FILE *fp;
699 u_long linenum;
700
701 extern int optind;
702 extern char *optarg;
703
Greg Hartman9768ca42017-06-22 20:49:52 -0700704 ssh_malloc_init(); /* must be called before any mallocs */
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -0800705 __progname = ssh_get_progname(argv[0]);
706 seed_rng();
707 TAILQ_INIT(&tq);
708
709 /* Ensure that fds 0, 1 and 2 are open or directed to /dev/null */
710 sanitise_stdfd();
711
712 if (argc <= 1)
713 usage();
714
Greg Hartman9768ca42017-06-22 20:49:52 -0700715 while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "cHv46p:T:t:f:")) != -1) {
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -0800716 switch (opt) {
717 case 'H':
718 hash_hosts = 1;
719 break;
Greg Hartman9768ca42017-06-22 20:49:52 -0700720 case 'c':
721 get_cert = 1;
722 break;
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -0800723 case 'p':
724 ssh_port = a2port(optarg);
725 if (ssh_port <= 0) {
726 fprintf(stderr, "Bad port '%s'\n", optarg);
727 exit(1);
728 }
729 break;
730 case 'T':
731 timeout = convtime(optarg);
732 if (timeout == -1 || timeout == 0) {
733 fprintf(stderr, "Bad timeout '%s'\n", optarg);
734 usage();
735 }
736 break;
737 case 'v':
738 if (!debug_flag) {
739 debug_flag = 1;
740 log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1;
741 }
742 else if (log_level < SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3)
743 log_level++;
744 else
745 fatal("Too high debugging level.");
746 break;
747 case 'f':
748 if (strcmp(optarg, "-") == 0)
749 optarg = NULL;
750 argv[fopt_count++] = optarg;
751 break;
752 case 't':
753 get_keytypes = 0;
754 tname = strtok(optarg, ",");
755 while (tname) {
Adam Langleyd0592972015-03-30 14:49:51 -0700756 int type = sshkey_type_from_name(tname);
Greg Hartman9768ca42017-06-22 20:49:52 -0700757
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -0800758 switch (type) {
Greg Hartman9768ca42017-06-22 20:49:52 -0700759#ifdef WITH_SSH1
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -0800760 case KEY_RSA1:
761 get_keytypes |= KT_RSA1;
762 break;
Greg Hartman9768ca42017-06-22 20:49:52 -0700763#endif
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -0800764 case KEY_DSA:
765 get_keytypes |= KT_DSA;
766 break;
767 case KEY_ECDSA:
768 get_keytypes |= KT_ECDSA;
769 break;
770 case KEY_RSA:
771 get_keytypes |= KT_RSA;
772 break;
Adam Langleyd0592972015-03-30 14:49:51 -0700773 case KEY_ED25519:
774 get_keytypes |= KT_ED25519;
775 break;
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -0800776 case KEY_UNSPEC:
Greg Hartman9768ca42017-06-22 20:49:52 -0700777 default:
778 fatal("Unknown key type \"%s\"", tname);
Greg Hartmanbd77cf72015-02-25 13:21:06 -0800779 }
780 tname = strtok(NULL, ",");
781 }
782 break;
783 case '4':
784 IPv4or6 = AF_INET;
785 break;
786 case '6':
787 IPv4or6 = AF_INET6;
788 break;
789 case '?':
790 default:
791 usage();
792 }
793 }
794 if (optind == argc && !fopt_count)
795 usage();
796
797 log_init("ssh-keyscan", log_level, SYSLOG_FACILITY_USER, 1);
798
799 maxfd = fdlim_get(1);
800 if (maxfd < 0)
801 fatal("%s: fdlim_get: bad value", __progname);
802 if (maxfd > MAXMAXFD)
803 maxfd = MAXMAXFD;
804 if (MAXCON <= 0)
805 fatal("%s: not enough file descriptors", __progname);
806 if (maxfd > fdlim_get(0))
807 fdlim_set(maxfd);
808 fdcon = xcalloc(maxfd, sizeof(con));
809
810 read_wait_nfdset = howmany(maxfd, NFDBITS);
811 read_wait = xcalloc(read_wait_nfdset, sizeof(fd_mask));
812
813 for (j = 0; j < fopt_count; j++) {
814 if (argv[j] == NULL)
815 fp = stdin;
816 else if ((fp = fopen(argv[j], "r")) == NULL)
817 fatal("%s: %s: %s", __progname, argv[j],
818 strerror(errno));
819 linenum = 0;
820
821 while (read_keyfile_line(fp,
822 argv[j] == NULL ? "(stdin)" : argv[j], line, sizeof(line),
823 &linenum) != -1) {
824 /* Chomp off trailing whitespace and comments */
825 if ((cp = strchr(line, '#')) == NULL)
826 cp = line + strlen(line) - 1;
827 while (cp >= line) {
828 if (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t' ||
829 *cp == '\n' || *cp == '#')
830 *cp-- = '\0';
831 else
832 break;
833 }
834
835 /* Skip empty lines */
836 if (*line == '\0')
837 continue;
838
839 do_host(line);
840 }
841
842 if (ferror(fp))
843 fatal("%s: %s: %s", __progname, argv[j],
844 strerror(errno));
845
846 fclose(fp);
847 }
848
849 while (optind < argc)
850 do_host(argv[optind++]);
851
852 while (ncon > 0)
853 conloop();
854
855 return (0);
856}