| """PEP 376 implementation.""" |
| |
| import os |
| import re |
| import csv |
| import sys |
| import zipimport |
| from io import StringIO |
| from hashlib import md5 |
| |
| from packaging import logger |
| from packaging.errors import PackagingError |
| from packaging.version import suggest_normalized_version, VersionPredicate |
| from packaging.metadata import Metadata |
| |
| |
| __all__ = [ |
| 'Distribution', 'EggInfoDistribution', 'distinfo_dirname', |
| 'get_distributions', 'get_distribution', 'get_file_users', |
| 'provides_distribution', 'obsoletes_distribution', |
| 'enable_cache', 'disable_cache', 'clear_cache', |
| 'get_file_path', 'get_file'] |
| |
| |
| # TODO update docs |
| |
| DIST_FILES = ('INSTALLER', 'METADATA', 'RECORD', 'REQUESTED', 'RESOURCES') |
| |
| # Cache |
| _cache_name = {} # maps names to Distribution instances |
| _cache_name_egg = {} # maps names to EggInfoDistribution instances |
| _cache_path = {} # maps paths to Distribution instances |
| _cache_path_egg = {} # maps paths to EggInfoDistribution instances |
| _cache_generated = False # indicates if .dist-info distributions are cached |
| _cache_generated_egg = False # indicates if .dist-info and .egg are cached |
| _cache_enabled = True |
| |
| |
| def enable_cache(): |
| """ |
| Enables the internal cache. |
| |
| Note that this function will not clear the cache in any case, for that |
| functionality see :func:`clear_cache`. |
| """ |
| global _cache_enabled |
| |
| _cache_enabled = True |
| |
| |
| def disable_cache(): |
| """ |
| Disables the internal cache. |
| |
| Note that this function will not clear the cache in any case, for that |
| functionality see :func:`clear_cache`. |
| """ |
| global _cache_enabled |
| |
| _cache_enabled = False |
| |
| |
| def clear_cache(): |
| """ Clears the internal cache. """ |
| global _cache_generated, _cache_generated_egg |
| |
| _cache_name.clear() |
| _cache_name_egg.clear() |
| _cache_path.clear() |
| _cache_path_egg.clear() |
| _cache_generated = False |
| _cache_generated_egg = False |
| |
| |
| def _yield_distributions(include_dist, include_egg, paths): |
| """ |
| Yield .dist-info and .egg(-info) distributions, based on the arguments |
| |
| :parameter include_dist: yield .dist-info distributions |
| :parameter include_egg: yield .egg(-info) distributions |
| """ |
| for path in paths: |
| realpath = os.path.realpath(path) |
| if not os.path.isdir(realpath): |
| continue |
| for dir in os.listdir(realpath): |
| dist_path = os.path.join(realpath, dir) |
| if include_dist and dir.endswith('.dist-info'): |
| yield Distribution(dist_path) |
| elif include_egg and (dir.endswith('.egg-info') or |
| dir.endswith('.egg')): |
| yield EggInfoDistribution(dist_path) |
| |
| |
| def _generate_cache(use_egg_info, paths): |
| global _cache_generated, _cache_generated_egg |
| |
| if _cache_generated_egg or (_cache_generated and not use_egg_info): |
| return |
| else: |
| gen_dist = not _cache_generated |
| gen_egg = use_egg_info |
| |
| for dist in _yield_distributions(gen_dist, gen_egg, paths): |
| if isinstance(dist, Distribution): |
| _cache_path[dist.path] = dist |
| if dist.name not in _cache_name: |
| _cache_name[dist.name] = [] |
| _cache_name[dist.name].append(dist) |
| else: |
| _cache_path_egg[dist.path] = dist |
| if dist.name not in _cache_name_egg: |
| _cache_name_egg[dist.name] = [] |
| _cache_name_egg[dist.name].append(dist) |
| |
| if gen_dist: |
| _cache_generated = True |
| if gen_egg: |
| _cache_generated_egg = True |
| |
| |
| class Distribution: |
| """Created with the *path* of the ``.dist-info`` directory provided to the |
| constructor. It reads the metadata contained in ``METADATA`` when it is |
| instantiated.""" |
| |
| name = '' |
| """The name of the distribution.""" |
| |
| version = '' |
| """The version of the distribution.""" |
| |
| metadata = None |
| """A :class:`packaging.metadata.Metadata` instance loaded with |
| the distribution's ``METADATA`` file.""" |
| |
| requested = False |
| """A boolean that indicates whether the ``REQUESTED`` metadata file is |
| present (in other words, whether the package was installed by user |
| request or it was installed as a dependency).""" |
| |
| def __init__(self, path): |
| if _cache_enabled and path in _cache_path: |
| self.metadata = _cache_path[path].metadata |
| else: |
| metadata_path = os.path.join(path, 'METADATA') |
| self.metadata = Metadata(path=metadata_path) |
| |
| self.name = self.metadata['Name'] |
| self.version = self.metadata['Version'] |
| self.path = path |
| |
| if _cache_enabled and path not in _cache_path: |
| _cache_path[path] = self |
| |
| def __repr__(self): |
| return '<Distribution %r %s at %r>' % ( |
| self.name, self.version, self.path) |
| |
| def _get_records(self, local=False): |
| results = [] |
| with self.get_distinfo_file('RECORD') as record: |
| record_reader = csv.reader(record, delimiter=',', |
| lineterminator='\n') |
| for row in record_reader: |
| missing = [None for i in range(len(row), 3)] |
| path, checksum, size = row + missing |
| if local: |
| path = path.replace('/', os.sep) |
| path = os.path.join(sys.prefix, path) |
| results.append((path, checksum, size)) |
| return results |
| |
| def get_resource_path(self, relative_path): |
| with self.get_distinfo_file('RESOURCES') as resources_file: |
| resources_reader = csv.reader(resources_file, delimiter=',', |
| lineterminator='\n') |
| for relative, destination in resources_reader: |
| if relative == relative_path: |
| return destination |
| raise KeyError( |
| 'no resource file with relative path %r is installed' % |
| relative_path) |
| |
| def list_installed_files(self, local=False): |
| """ |
| Iterates over the ``RECORD`` entries and returns a tuple |
| ``(path, md5, size)`` for each line. If *local* is ``True``, |
| the returned path is transformed into a local absolute path. |
| Otherwise the raw value from RECORD is returned. |
| |
| A local absolute path is an absolute path in which occurrences of |
| ``'/'`` have been replaced by the system separator given by ``os.sep``. |
| |
| :parameter local: flag to say if the path should be returned as a local |
| absolute path |
| |
| :type local: boolean |
| :returns: iterator of (path, md5, size) |
| """ |
| for result in self._get_records(local): |
| yield result |
| |
| def uses(self, path): |
| """ |
| Returns ``True`` if path is listed in ``RECORD``. *path* can be a local |
| absolute path or a relative ``'/'``-separated path. |
| |
| :rtype: boolean |
| """ |
| for p, checksum, size in self._get_records(): |
| local_absolute = os.path.join(sys.prefix, p) |
| if path == p or path == local_absolute: |
| return True |
| return False |
| |
| def get_distinfo_file(self, path, binary=False): |
| """ |
| Returns a file located under the ``.dist-info`` directory. Returns a |
| ``file`` instance for the file pointed by *path*. |
| |
| :parameter path: a ``'/'``-separated path relative to the |
| ``.dist-info`` directory or an absolute path; |
| If *path* is an absolute path and doesn't start |
| with the ``.dist-info`` directory path, |
| a :class:`PackagingError` is raised |
| :type path: string |
| :parameter binary: If *binary* is ``True``, opens the file in read-only |
| binary mode (``rb``), otherwise opens it in |
| read-only mode (``r``). |
| :rtype: file object |
| """ |
| open_flags = 'r' |
| if binary: |
| open_flags += 'b' |
| |
| # Check if it is an absolute path # XXX use relpath, add tests |
| if path.find(os.sep) >= 0: |
| # it's an absolute path? |
| distinfo_dirname, path = path.split(os.sep)[-2:] |
| if distinfo_dirname != self.path.split(os.sep)[-1]: |
| raise PackagingError( |
| 'dist-info file %r does not belong to the %r %s ' |
| 'distribution' % (path, self.name, self.version)) |
| |
| # The file must be relative |
| if path not in DIST_FILES: |
| raise PackagingError('invalid path for a dist-info file: %r' % |
| path) |
| |
| path = os.path.join(self.path, path) |
| return open(path, open_flags) |
| |
| def list_distinfo_files(self, local=False): |
| """ |
| Iterates over the ``RECORD`` entries and returns paths for each line if |
| the path is pointing to a file located in the ``.dist-info`` directory |
| or one of its subdirectories. |
| |
| :parameter local: If *local* is ``True``, each returned path is |
| transformed into a local absolute path. Otherwise the |
| raw value from ``RECORD`` is returned. |
| :type local: boolean |
| :returns: iterator of paths |
| """ |
| for path, checksum, size in self._get_records(local): |
| # XXX add separator or use real relpath algo |
| if path.startswith(self.path): |
| yield path |
| |
| def __eq__(self, other): |
| return isinstance(other, Distribution) and self.path == other.path |
| |
| # See http://docs.python.org/reference/datamodel#object.__hash__ |
| __hash__ = object.__hash__ |
| |
| |
| class EggInfoDistribution: |
| """Created with the *path* of the ``.egg-info`` directory or file provided |
| to the constructor. It reads the metadata contained in the file itself, or |
| if the given path happens to be a directory, the metadata is read from the |
| file ``PKG-INFO`` under that directory.""" |
| |
| name = '' |
| """The name of the distribution.""" |
| |
| version = '' |
| """The version of the distribution.""" |
| |
| metadata = None |
| """A :class:`packaging.metadata.Metadata` instance loaded with |
| the distribution's ``METADATA`` file.""" |
| |
| _REQUIREMENT = re.compile( |
| r'(?P<name>[-A-Za-z0-9_.]+)\s*' |
| r'(?P<first>(?:<|<=|!=|==|>=|>)[-A-Za-z0-9_.]+)?\s*' |
| r'(?P<rest>(?:\s*,\s*(?:<|<=|!=|==|>=|>)[-A-Za-z0-9_.]+)*)\s*' |
| r'(?P<extras>\[.*\])?') |
| |
| def __init__(self, path): |
| self.path = path |
| if _cache_enabled and path in _cache_path_egg: |
| self.metadata = _cache_path_egg[path].metadata |
| self.name = self.metadata['Name'] |
| self.version = self.metadata['Version'] |
| return |
| |
| # reused from Distribute's pkg_resources |
| def yield_lines(strs): |
| """Yield non-empty/non-comment lines of a ``basestring`` |
| or sequence""" |
| if isinstance(strs, str): |
| for s in strs.splitlines(): |
| s = s.strip() |
| # skip blank lines/comments |
| if s and not s.startswith('#'): |
| yield s |
| else: |
| for ss in strs: |
| for s in yield_lines(ss): |
| yield s |
| |
| requires = None |
| |
| if path.endswith('.egg'): |
| if os.path.isdir(path): |
| meta_path = os.path.join(path, 'EGG-INFO', 'PKG-INFO') |
| self.metadata = Metadata(path=meta_path) |
| try: |
| req_path = os.path.join(path, 'EGG-INFO', 'requires.txt') |
| with open(req_path, 'r') as fp: |
| requires = fp.read() |
| except IOError: |
| requires = None |
| else: |
| # FIXME handle the case where zipfile is not available |
| zipf = zipimport.zipimporter(path) |
| fileobj = StringIO( |
| zipf.get_data('EGG-INFO/PKG-INFO').decode('utf8')) |
| self.metadata = Metadata(fileobj=fileobj) |
| try: |
| requires = zipf.get_data('EGG-INFO/requires.txt') |
| except IOError: |
| requires = None |
| self.name = self.metadata['Name'] |
| self.version = self.metadata['Version'] |
| |
| elif path.endswith('.egg-info'): |
| if os.path.isdir(path): |
| path = os.path.join(path, 'PKG-INFO') |
| try: |
| with open(os.path.join(path, 'requires.txt'), 'r') as fp: |
| requires = fp.read() |
| except IOError: |
| requires = None |
| self.metadata = Metadata(path=path) |
| self.name = self.metadata['Name'] |
| self.version = self.metadata['Version'] |
| |
| else: |
| raise ValueError('path must end with .egg-info or .egg, got %r' % |
| path) |
| |
| if requires is not None: |
| if self.metadata['Metadata-Version'] == '1.1': |
| # we can't have 1.1 metadata *and* Setuptools requires |
| for field in ('Obsoletes', 'Requires', 'Provides'): |
| del self.metadata[field] |
| |
| reqs = [] |
| |
| if requires is not None: |
| for line in yield_lines(requires): |
| if line.startswith('['): |
| logger.warning( |
| 'extensions in requires.txt are not supported ' |
| '(used by %r %s)', self.name, self.version) |
| break |
| else: |
| match = self._REQUIREMENT.match(line.strip()) |
| if not match: |
| # this happens when we encounter extras; since they |
| # are written at the end of the file we just exit |
| break |
| else: |
| if match.group('extras'): |
| msg = ('extra requirements are not supported ' |
| '(used by %r %s)', self.name, self.version) |
| logger.warning(msg, self.name) |
| name = match.group('name') |
| version = None |
| if match.group('first'): |
| version = match.group('first') |
| if match.group('rest'): |
| version += match.group('rest') |
| version = version.replace(' ', '') # trim spaces |
| if version is None: |
| reqs.append(name) |
| else: |
| reqs.append('%s (%s)' % (name, version)) |
| |
| if len(reqs) > 0: |
| self.metadata['Requires-Dist'] += reqs |
| |
| if _cache_enabled: |
| _cache_path_egg[self.path] = self |
| |
| def __repr__(self): |
| return '<EggInfoDistribution %r %s at %r>' % ( |
| self.name, self.version, self.path) |
| |
| def list_installed_files(self, local=False): |
| |
| def _md5(path): |
| with open(path, 'rb') as f: |
| content = f.read() |
| return md5(content).hexdigest() |
| |
| def _size(path): |
| return os.stat(path).st_size |
| |
| path = self.path |
| if local: |
| path = path.replace('/', os.sep) |
| |
| # XXX What about scripts and data files ? |
| if os.path.isfile(path): |
| return [(path, _md5(path), _size(path))] |
| else: |
| files = [] |
| for root, dir, files_ in os.walk(path): |
| for item in files_: |
| item = os.path.join(root, item) |
| files.append((item, _md5(item), _size(item))) |
| return files |
| |
| return [] |
| |
| def uses(self, path): |
| return False |
| |
| def __eq__(self, other): |
| return (isinstance(other, EggInfoDistribution) and |
| self.path == other.path) |
| |
| # See http://docs.python.org/reference/datamodel#object.__hash__ |
| __hash__ = object.__hash__ |
| |
| |
| def distinfo_dirname(name, version): |
| """ |
| The *name* and *version* parameters are converted into their |
| filename-escaped form, i.e. any ``'-'`` characters are replaced |
| with ``'_'`` other than the one in ``'dist-info'`` and the one |
| separating the name from the version number. |
| |
| :parameter name: is converted to a standard distribution name by replacing |
| any runs of non- alphanumeric characters with a single |
| ``'-'``. |
| :type name: string |
| :parameter version: is converted to a standard version string. Spaces |
| become dots, and all other non-alphanumeric characters |
| (except dots) become dashes, with runs of multiple |
| dashes condensed to a single dash. |
| :type version: string |
| :returns: directory name |
| :rtype: string""" |
| file_extension = '.dist-info' |
| name = name.replace('-', '_') |
| normalized_version = suggest_normalized_version(version) |
| # Because this is a lookup procedure, something will be returned even if |
| # it is a version that cannot be normalized |
| if normalized_version is None: |
| # Unable to achieve normality? |
| normalized_version = version |
| return '-'.join([name, normalized_version]) + file_extension |
| |
| |
| def get_distributions(use_egg_info=False, paths=None): |
| """ |
| Provides an iterator that looks for ``.dist-info`` directories in |
| ``sys.path`` and returns :class:`Distribution` instances for each one of |
| them. If the parameters *use_egg_info* is ``True``, then the ``.egg-info`` |
| files and directores are iterated as well. |
| |
| :rtype: iterator of :class:`Distribution` and :class:`EggInfoDistribution` |
| instances |
| """ |
| if paths is None: |
| paths = sys.path |
| |
| if not _cache_enabled: |
| for dist in _yield_distributions(True, use_egg_info, paths): |
| yield dist |
| else: |
| _generate_cache(use_egg_info, paths) |
| |
| for dist in _cache_path.values(): |
| yield dist |
| |
| if use_egg_info: |
| for dist in _cache_path_egg.values(): |
| yield dist |
| |
| |
| def get_distribution(name, use_egg_info=False, paths=None): |
| """ |
| Scans all elements in ``sys.path`` and looks for all directories |
| ending with ``.dist-info``. Returns a :class:`Distribution` |
| corresponding to the ``.dist-info`` directory that contains the |
| ``METADATA`` that matches *name* for the *name* metadata field. |
| If no distribution exists with the given *name* and the parameter |
| *use_egg_info* is set to ``True``, then all files and directories ending |
| with ``.egg-info`` are scanned. A :class:`EggInfoDistribution` instance is |
| returned if one is found that has metadata that matches *name* for the |
| *name* metadata field. |
| |
| This function only returns the first result found, as no more than one |
| value is expected. If the directory is not found, ``None`` is returned. |
| |
| :rtype: :class:`Distribution` or :class:`EggInfoDistribution` or None |
| """ |
| if paths is None: |
| paths = sys.path |
| |
| if not _cache_enabled: |
| for dist in _yield_distributions(True, use_egg_info, paths): |
| if dist.name == name: |
| return dist |
| else: |
| _generate_cache(use_egg_info, paths) |
| |
| if name in _cache_name: |
| return _cache_name[name][0] |
| elif use_egg_info and name in _cache_name_egg: |
| return _cache_name_egg[name][0] |
| else: |
| return None |
| |
| |
| def obsoletes_distribution(name, version=None, use_egg_info=False): |
| """ |
| Iterates over all distributions to find which distributions obsolete |
| *name*. |
| |
| If a *version* is provided, it will be used to filter the results. |
| If the argument *use_egg_info* is set to ``True``, then ``.egg-info`` |
| distributions will be considered as well. |
| |
| :type name: string |
| :type version: string |
| :parameter name: |
| """ |
| for dist in get_distributions(use_egg_info): |
| obsoleted = (dist.metadata['Obsoletes-Dist'] + |
| dist.metadata['Obsoletes']) |
| for obs in obsoleted: |
| o_components = obs.split(' ', 1) |
| if len(o_components) == 1 or version is None: |
| if name == o_components[0]: |
| yield dist |
| break |
| else: |
| try: |
| predicate = VersionPredicate(obs) |
| except ValueError: |
| raise PackagingError( |
| 'distribution %r has ill-formed obsoletes field: ' |
| '%r' % (dist.name, obs)) |
| if name == o_components[0] and predicate.match(version): |
| yield dist |
| break |
| |
| |
| def provides_distribution(name, version=None, use_egg_info=False): |
| """ |
| Iterates over all distributions to find which distributions provide *name*. |
| If a *version* is provided, it will be used to filter the results. Scans |
| all elements in ``sys.path`` and looks for all directories ending with |
| ``.dist-info``. Returns a :class:`Distribution` corresponding to the |
| ``.dist-info`` directory that contains a ``METADATA`` that matches *name* |
| for the name metadata. If the argument *use_egg_info* is set to ``True``, |
| then all files and directories ending with ``.egg-info`` are considered |
| as well and returns an :class:`EggInfoDistribution` instance. |
| |
| This function only returns the first result found, since no more than |
| one values are expected. If the directory is not found, returns ``None``. |
| |
| :parameter version: a version specifier that indicates the version |
| required, conforming to the format in ``PEP-345`` |
| |
| :type name: string |
| :type version: string |
| """ |
| predicate = None |
| if not version is None: |
| try: |
| predicate = VersionPredicate(name + ' (' + version + ')') |
| except ValueError: |
| raise PackagingError('invalid name or version: %r, %r' % |
| (name, version)) |
| |
| for dist in get_distributions(use_egg_info): |
| provided = dist.metadata['Provides-Dist'] + dist.metadata['Provides'] |
| |
| for p in provided: |
| p_components = p.rsplit(' ', 1) |
| if len(p_components) == 1 or predicate is None: |
| if name == p_components[0]: |
| yield dist |
| break |
| else: |
| p_name, p_ver = p_components |
| if len(p_ver) < 2 or p_ver[0] != '(' or p_ver[-1] != ')': |
| raise PackagingError( |
| 'distribution %r has invalid Provides field: %r' % |
| (dist.name, p)) |
| p_ver = p_ver[1:-1] # trim off the parenthesis |
| if p_name == name and predicate.match(p_ver): |
| yield dist |
| break |
| |
| |
| def get_file_users(path): |
| """ |
| Iterates over all distributions to find out which distributions use |
| *path*. |
| |
| :parameter path: can be a local absolute path or a relative |
| ``'/'``-separated path. |
| :type path: string |
| :rtype: iterator of :class:`Distribution` instances |
| """ |
| for dist in get_distributions(): |
| if dist.uses(path): |
| yield dist |
| |
| |
| def get_file_path(distribution_name, relative_path): |
| """Return the path to a resource file.""" |
| dist = get_distribution(distribution_name) |
| if dist is not None: |
| return dist.get_resource_path(relative_path) |
| raise LookupError('no distribution named %r found' % distribution_name) |
| |
| |
| def get_file(distribution_name, relative_path, *args, **kwargs): |
| """Open and return a resource file.""" |
| return open(get_file_path(distribution_name, relative_path), |
| *args, **kwargs) |