| import errno | 
 | import fcntl | 
 | import pty | 
 | import os | 
 | import sys | 
 | import signal | 
 | from test.test_support import verbose, TestSkipped, run_unittest | 
 | import unittest | 
 |  | 
 | TEST_STRING_1 = "I wish to buy a fish license.\n" | 
 | TEST_STRING_2 = "For my pet fish, Eric.\n" | 
 |  | 
 | if verbose: | 
 |     def debug(msg): | 
 |         print msg | 
 | else: | 
 |     def debug(msg): | 
 |         pass | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | def normalize_output(data): | 
 |     # Some operating systems do conversions on newline.  We could possibly | 
 |     # fix that by doing the appropriate termios.tcsetattr()s.  I couldn't | 
 |     # figure out the right combo on Tru64 and I don't have an IRIX box. | 
 |     # So just normalize the output and doc the problem O/Ses by allowing | 
 |     # certain combinations for some platforms, but avoid allowing other | 
 |     # differences (like extra whitespace, trailing garbage, etc.) | 
 |  | 
 |     # This is about the best we can do without getting some feedback | 
 |     # from someone more knowledgable. | 
 |  | 
 |     # OSF/1 (Tru64) apparently turns \n into \r\r\n. | 
 |     if data.endswith('\r\r\n'): | 
 |         return data.replace('\r\r\n', '\n') | 
 |  | 
 |     # IRIX apparently turns \n into \r\n. | 
 |     if data.endswith('\r\n'): | 
 |         return data.replace('\r\n', '\n') | 
 |  | 
 |     return data | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | # Marginal testing of pty suite. Cannot do extensive 'do or fail' testing | 
 | # because pty code is not too portable. | 
 | # XXX(nnorwitz):  these tests leak fds when there is an error. | 
 | class PtyTest(unittest.TestCase): | 
 |     def setUp(self): | 
 |         # isatty() and close() can hang on some platforms.  Set an alarm | 
 |         # before running the test to make sure we don't hang forever. | 
 |         self.old_alarm = signal.signal(signal.SIGALRM, self.handle_sig) | 
 |         signal.alarm(10) | 
 |  | 
 |     def tearDown(self): | 
 |         # remove alarm, restore old alarm handler | 
 |         signal.alarm(0) | 
 |         signal.signal(signal.SIGALRM, self.old_alarm) | 
 |  | 
 |     def handle_sig(self, sig, frame): | 
 |         self.fail("isatty hung") | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_basic(self): | 
 |         try: | 
 |             debug("Calling master_open()") | 
 |             master_fd, slave_name = pty.master_open() | 
 |             debug("Got master_fd '%d', slave_name '%s'" % | 
 |                   (master_fd, slave_name)) | 
 |             debug("Calling slave_open(%r)" % (slave_name,)) | 
 |             slave_fd = pty.slave_open(slave_name) | 
 |             debug("Got slave_fd '%d'" % slave_fd) | 
 |         except OSError: | 
 |             # " An optional feature could not be imported " ... ? | 
 |             raise TestSkipped, "Pseudo-terminals (seemingly) not functional." | 
 |  | 
 |         self.assertTrue(os.isatty(slave_fd), 'slave_fd is not a tty') | 
 |  | 
 |         # Solaris requires reading the fd before anything is returned. | 
 |         # My guess is that since we open and close the slave fd | 
 |         # in master_open(), we need to read the EOF. | 
 |  | 
 |         # Ensure the fd is non-blocking in case there's nothing to read. | 
 |         orig_flags = fcntl.fcntl(master_fd, fcntl.F_GETFL) | 
 |         fcntl.fcntl(master_fd, fcntl.F_SETFL, orig_flags | os.O_NONBLOCK) | 
 |         try: | 
 |             s1 = os.read(master_fd, 1024) | 
 |             self.assertEquals('', s1) | 
 |         except OSError, e: | 
 |             if e.errno != errno.EAGAIN: | 
 |                 raise | 
 |         # Restore the original flags. | 
 |         fcntl.fcntl(master_fd, fcntl.F_SETFL, orig_flags) | 
 |  | 
 |         debug("Writing to slave_fd") | 
 |         os.write(slave_fd, TEST_STRING_1) | 
 |         s1 = os.read(master_fd, 1024) | 
 |         self.assertEquals('I wish to buy a fish license.\n', | 
 |                           normalize_output(s1)) | 
 |  | 
 |         debug("Writing chunked output") | 
 |         os.write(slave_fd, TEST_STRING_2[:5]) | 
 |         os.write(slave_fd, TEST_STRING_2[5:]) | 
 |         s2 = os.read(master_fd, 1024) | 
 |         self.assertEquals('For my pet fish, Eric.\n', normalize_output(s2)) | 
 |  | 
 |         os.close(slave_fd) | 
 |         os.close(master_fd) | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_fork(self): | 
 |         debug("calling pty.fork()") | 
 |         pid, master_fd = pty.fork() | 
 |         if pid == pty.CHILD: | 
 |             # stdout should be connected to a tty. | 
 |             if not os.isatty(1): | 
 |                 debug("Child's fd 1 is not a tty?!") | 
 |                 os._exit(3) | 
 |  | 
 |             # After pty.fork(), the child should already be a session leader. | 
 |             # (on those systems that have that concept.) | 
 |             debug("In child, calling os.setsid()") | 
 |             try: | 
 |                 os.setsid() | 
 |             except OSError: | 
 |                 # Good, we already were session leader | 
 |                 debug("Good: OSError was raised.") | 
 |                 pass | 
 |             except AttributeError: | 
 |                 # Have pty, but not setsid()? | 
 |                 debug("No setsid() available?") | 
 |                 pass | 
 |             except: | 
 |                 # We don't want this error to propagate, escaping the call to | 
 |                 # os._exit() and causing very peculiar behavior in the calling | 
 |                 # regrtest.py ! | 
 |                 # Note: could add traceback printing here. | 
 |                 debug("An unexpected error was raised.") | 
 |                 os._exit(1) | 
 |             else: | 
 |                 debug("os.setsid() succeeded! (bad!)") | 
 |                 os._exit(2) | 
 |             os._exit(4) | 
 |         else: | 
 |             debug("Waiting for child (%d) to finish." % pid) | 
 |             # In verbose mode, we have to consume the debug output from the | 
 |             # child or the child will block, causing this test to hang in the | 
 |             # parent's waitpid() call.  The child blocks after a | 
 |             # platform-dependent amount of data is written to its fd.  On | 
 |             # Linux 2.6, it's 4000 bytes and the child won't block, but on OS | 
 |             # X even the small writes in the child above will block it.  Also | 
 |             # on Linux, the read() will throw an OSError (input/output error) | 
 |             # when it tries to read past the end of the buffer but the child's | 
 |             # already exited, so catch and discard those exceptions.  It's not | 
 |             # worth checking for EIO. | 
 |             while True: | 
 |                 try: | 
 |                     data = os.read(master_fd, 80) | 
 |                 except OSError: | 
 |                     break | 
 |                 if not data: | 
 |                     break | 
 |                 sys.stdout.write(data.replace('\r\n', '\n')) | 
 |  | 
 |             ##line = os.read(master_fd, 80) | 
 |             ##lines = line.replace('\r\n', '\n').split('\n') | 
 |             ##if False and lines != ['In child, calling os.setsid()', | 
 |             ##             'Good: OSError was raised.', '']: | 
 |             ##    raise TestFailed("Unexpected output from child: %r" % line) | 
 |  | 
 |             (pid, status) = os.waitpid(pid, 0) | 
 |             res = status >> 8 | 
 |             debug("Child (%d) exited with status %d (%d)." % (pid, res, status)) | 
 |             if res == 1: | 
 |                 self.fail("Child raised an unexpected exception in os.setsid()") | 
 |             elif res == 2: | 
 |                 self.fail("pty.fork() failed to make child a session leader.") | 
 |             elif res == 3: | 
 |                 self.fail("Child spawned by pty.fork() did not have a tty as stdout") | 
 |             elif res != 4: | 
 |                 self.fail("pty.fork() failed for unknown reasons.") | 
 |  | 
 |             ##debug("Reading from master_fd now that the child has exited") | 
 |             ##try: | 
 |             ##    s1 = os.read(master_fd, 1024) | 
 |             ##except os.error: | 
 |             ##    pass | 
 |             ##else: | 
 |             ##    raise TestFailed("Read from master_fd did not raise exception") | 
 |  | 
 |         os.close(master_fd) | 
 |  | 
 |         # pty.fork() passed. | 
 |  | 
 | def test_main(verbose=None): | 
 |     run_unittest(PtyTest) | 
 |  | 
 | if __name__ == "__main__": | 
 |     test_main() |