| \section{\module{cmp} --- |
| File comparisons} |
| |
| \declaremodule{standard}{cmp} |
| \sectionauthor{Moshe Zadka}{moshez@zadka.site.co.il} |
| \modulesynopsis{Compare files very efficiently.} |
| |
| \deprecated{1.6}{Use the \refmodule{filecmp} module instead.} |
| |
| The \module{cmp} module defines a function to compare files, taking all |
| sort of short-cuts to make it a highly efficient operation. |
| |
| The \module{cmp} module defines the following function: |
| |
| \begin{funcdesc}{cmp}{f1, f2} |
| Compare two files given as names. The following tricks are used to |
| optimize the comparisons: |
| |
| \begin{itemize} |
| \item Files with identical type, size and mtime are assumed equal. |
| \item Files with different type or size are never equal. |
| \item The module only compares files it already compared if their |
| signature (type, size and mtime) changed. |
| \item No external programs are called. |
| \end{itemize} |
| \end{funcdesc} |
| |
| Example: |
| |
| \begin{verbatim} |
| >>> import cmp |
| >>> cmp.cmp('libundoc.tex', 'libundoc.tex') |
| 1 |
| >>> cmp.cmp('libundoc.tex', 'lib.tex') |
| 0 |
| \end{verbatim} |