| # A simple vector class | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | def vec(*v): | 
 |     return Vec(*v) | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | class Vec: | 
 |  | 
 |     def __init__(self, *v): | 
 |         self.v = list(v) | 
 |  | 
 |     def fromlist(self, v): | 
 |         if not isinstance(v, list): | 
 |             raise TypeError | 
 |         self.v = v[:] | 
 |         return self | 
 |  | 
 |     def __repr__(self): | 
 |         return 'vec(' + repr(self.v)[1:-1] + ')' | 
 |  | 
 |     def __len__(self): | 
 |         return len(self.v) | 
 |  | 
 |     def __getitem__(self, i): | 
 |         return self.v[i] | 
 |  | 
 |     def __add__(self, other): | 
 |         # Element-wise addition | 
 |         v = map(lambda x, y: x+y, self, other) | 
 |         return Vec().fromlist(v) | 
 |  | 
 |     def __sub__(self, other): | 
 |         # Element-wise subtraction | 
 |         v = map(lambda x, y: x-y, self, other) | 
 |         return Vec().fromlist(v) | 
 |  | 
 |     def __mul__(self, scalar): | 
 |         # Multiply by scalar | 
 |         v = map(lambda x: x*scalar, self.v) | 
 |         return Vec().fromlist(v) | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | def test(): | 
 |     a = vec(1, 2, 3) | 
 |     b = vec(3, 2, 1) | 
 |     print a | 
 |     print b | 
 |     print a+b | 
 |     print a-b | 
 |     print a*3.0 | 
 |  | 
 | test() |